How To Speak Fast And Understand Natives In ONLY 30 MINUTES! | Practice English Listening

35,692 views ・ 2024-04-26

JForrest English


Please double-click on the English subtitles below to play the video.

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Today, you're going to learn the best way  to understand native English speakers.
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Do you know what it is?
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The best way is to practice listening to  
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native speakers and to expand your  vocabulary with natural expressions.
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And that's what you'll do today.
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Welcome back to JForrest English.
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Of course, I'm Jennifer.
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Now let's get started.
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Here's how this lesson will work.
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I'm going to say a sentence three times,  
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and you need to write down exactly  what you hear in the comments.
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And I'm going to talk fast  and use natural expressions.
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And this listening test will progress  from beginner to more advanced.
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Let's get started.
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I'll say it three times.
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You're on A roll.
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You're on A roll.
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You're on A roll.
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Did you get this one?
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I said you're on A roll.
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Notice that contraction.
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You're this is you are and native speakers.
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We pronounce this very unstressed.
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You're you're you're you're on a  notice how on a sounds like one word,  
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because I use that N from on, I transfer it to  a on na na, but I have to say it as one word.
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Anna, Anna, you're on A roll.
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You're on A roll.
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You're on A roll.
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What does this mean?
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This is a great expression  because when you're on A roll,  
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it means your experience, a period of  continuous success or good fortune.
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So this is a very positive  thing in the sports world.
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If a sports team wins five games in a row,  
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which means consecutively one after the  other, that team would be on a roll.
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Or in the workplace, let's say Muhammad has a  sales job and Muhammad made five sales today.
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He's on A roll because you need the  verb to be he is as a contraction.
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He's he's on A roll.
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He's on A roll.
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Or how about you?
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If you pass this listening test, the  next one, the next one and the next one.
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In this lesson, you can say I  pass all four listening tests.
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I'm on A roll, I'm on A roll.
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Or you could say I've studied  English every day this month.
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So that continuous success, one after the other.
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I've studied English every day this month.
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I'm on A roll and notice that verb tense.
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I've studied.
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I have studied.
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This is the present perfect, and it's being  used because it's an unfinished time reference.
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So if I say this month, it means  the month is still in progress.
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Maybe it's the 20th or 23rd.
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So put I'm on A roll.
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I'm on A roll because you're  watching this lesson and I'm  
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sure you've watched other English  lessons, hopefully mine this week.
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So you can say I'm on A roll.
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Put that in the comments.
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Are we on A roll or are we on A roll?
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Our next listening exercise  a little more difficult.
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I'll say it three times.
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I'm not a fan of sports.
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I'm not a fan of sports.
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I'm not a fan of sports.
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Did you get this one?
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I said I'm not a fan of sports.
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Notice that contraction?
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I'm I am.
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I'm not ah can be linked  together so said as one word,  
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but notice that T is between 2 vowels  so I'm going to pronounce it as a soft  
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D nada The nada nada I'm nada fan of so  I can combine fan of together fan of.
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But I need to take that N and  transfer it to the next sound.
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Nuv Nuv Fan of I'm not a fan of sports.
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I'm not a fan of sports.
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This has a very simple meaning.
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To be a fan of something or  someone means you like it.
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You like that something or you like that someone.
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What about you?
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Are you a fan of American football, which  in North America we just call football,  
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but to avoid confusion for you,  Are you a fan of American football?
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The NFL?
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To reply on the negative side,  you can say I'm not at all a fan.
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So this means you really dislike  sports or American football?
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I'm not at all a fan.
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A little less negative.
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I'm not a fan.
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I dislike it, but not really dislike it.
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I dislike American football.
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I'm a fan.
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I'm a huge fan.
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I'm a giant fan.
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If you love American football,  So which one describes you?
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Put it in the comments.
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For me, I would say I'm not at all a fan.
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I would rather watch football, soccer than  American football, which we call football.
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Now remember, you can use this  expression with something or someone.
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For example, I'm a fan of Taylor Swift, and  of course that means her music, what she does.
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I'm a fan of Taylor Swift.
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I'm a fan of Elon Musk or sports something.
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I'm a fan of yoga, biking.
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Technology is a great something.
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I'm a fan of Google Drive.
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Personally, I'm a huge fan of Google Drive.
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I love it.
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I'm a fan of Amazon, I'm a fan of Android.
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Whatever you want.
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So you can get a lot of  use out of this expression.
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I just wanted to tell you I'm a huge fan.
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I'm a huge fan.
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I'm a sports fan.
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Huh.
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Are you enjoying this lesson?
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If you are, then I want to tell you  about the Finely Fluent Academy.
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This is my premium training program where  we study native English speakers from TV,  
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the movies, YouTube, and the news.
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So you can improve your listening  skills of fast English, expand your  
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vocabulary with natural expressions,  and learn advanced grammar easily.
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Plus, you'll have me as your personal coach.
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You can look in the description  for the link to learn more,  
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or you can go to my website and  click on Finally Fluent Academy.
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Now let's continue with our lesson,  our next listening exercise.
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I'll say it three times.
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You really hit the jackpot.
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You really hit the jackpot.
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You really hit the jackpot.
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Did you get this one?
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I said you really hit the jackpot.
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Now native speakers, we often  pronounce you as a very unstressed  
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ya, you're really, you're really,  you're really, you're really hit.
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Notice I don't say hit and pronounce  that T because it forces me to take  
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a pause hit the so you don't really hear the T.
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This is called a flap T hit the jackpot.
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Now, when you hit the jackpot, it means you  win the lottery, which is an awesome thing.
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Woo Hoo, I hit the jackpot.
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But outside of the context of the  lottery, when you hit the jackpot,  
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it means you achieve a highly  desirable or fortunate outcome.
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And it's by chance, just like when you win the  lottery, when you hit the jackpot, it's by chance.
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They just pull a number and by chance  it's your number, you hit the jackpot.
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So when you use this expression outside  of the lottery, it's also by chance.
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So I could say I love fashion and my boss  just assigned me to the Vogue account.
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Vogue is a fashion brand and I get  to go to Fashion Week for free.
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I hit the jackpot.
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But this suggests that it was just by  chance that I was given the Vogue account.
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It's not because I spent weeks preparing  a presentation to try to get the account.
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It was just randomly assigned to me.
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I hit the jackpot.
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And just remember those conjugations of hit.
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It's hit, hit, hit.
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So very easy to remember.
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So in the past, simple,  
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last week I hit the jackpot when my  boss assigned me to the Vogue account.
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Or I could say I've hit the  jackpot, the present perfect.
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I have.
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I've hit the jackpot with this new account.
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In this case, the present  perfect is for an action,  
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a completed past action that  has a result in the present.
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And here's a true example.
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My students are absolutely amazing.
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All of you are so amazing.
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I truly feel like I've hit the  jackpot with such amazing students.
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Especially when I read the comments and  everyone is so positive and supportive.
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I truly feel like I've hit the jackpot.
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So thank you all.
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Our final listening exercise and the  most challenging listening exercise.
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I'll say it three times, she  really pushes my buttons.
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She really pushes my buttons.
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She really pushes my buttons.
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Did you get this one?
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I said She really pushes my buttons.
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And this is the most difficult one because maybe  
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you heard the individual words,  but do you know what it means?
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If someone said this to you,  would you be able to reply back?
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Would you be able to have a conversation?
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Because this is an advanced idiom that  native speakers use for pronunciation.
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Maybe the word buttons wasn't clear because  native speakers, we don't pronounce those TS.
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I don't say buttons, buttons.
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That sounds very awkward for me to pronounce.
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I never ever say it like that.
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I always say buttons, but buttons, buttons.
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So those TS become flat TS.
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We don't push out the air.
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Now you can absolutely say buttons.
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You can pronounce the T, but it's  important that you know how native  
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speakers pronounce it so you can understand  us and not be confused when we say buttons.
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And you can hear that  unstressed buttons in this clip.
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Let's listen now.
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Button, Button.
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Who's got the button?
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So now that you know how to hear buttons,  
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let's learn about this expression to push one's  buttons and notice buttons is always plural.
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This is when you annoy someone on purpose.
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Now, why would you annoy someone on purpose?
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Well, you have maybe a sister, a brother, a  best friend, a husband, a wife, a mom and dad.
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And you probably know how to push their buttons.
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You know how to get a reaction out of them.
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And let's be honest, sometimes  you do it on purpose, right?
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So let's say you have a sibling.
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Your mom could say to you why do you  always push your sister's buttons?
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So notice your sister's buttons.
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The buttons belong to your sister  so you need the possessive there.
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And your mom is saying why do you  always purposely annoy your sister?
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And maybe you push her buttons by talking  about her ex-boyfriend and you know,  
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just the mention of his name really irritates her,  but you do it on purpose to get that reaction.
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Let's be honest, we've all  done something like this.
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There are always little rivalries  in the workplace as well.
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So someone could say she's just trying  to push my buttons but it won't work.
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So she's saying someone else is trying to annoy  her on purpose but she's going to ignore it.
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It won't work.
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And maybe this other Co worker is doing this by  talking about the Vogue account that she lost.
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Remember she hit the jackpot  with the Vogue account,  
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but then she forgot to do something  and they fired her from the account.
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So she's not going to Fashion Week and  she's not working on the Vogue account.
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So just talking about the Vogue account  really creates a reaction in her.
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This happens a lot.
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Let's say you have two friends.
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One of them supports this  sports team and the other  
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friend supports this sports team and their rivals.
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And simply talking about the other sports team  gets that person really upset and annoyed.
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So you could say I know how  to push Alexander's buttons.
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Just mention how France lost the World Cup.
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He pushes my buttons.
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This kid is pushing my buttons.
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She really knows how to push buttons.
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Now let's do an imitation exercise so you can  practice all these natural pronunciation changes.
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I'll say each sentence again  three times, but this time,  
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after I say it, I want you to repeat it out loud.
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Here we go.
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You're on A roll.
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You're on A roll.
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You're on A roll.
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I'm not a fan of sports.
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I'm not a fan of sports.
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I'm not a fan of sports.
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You really hit the jackpot.
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You really hit the jackpot.
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You really hit the jackpot.
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She really pushes my buttons.
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She really pushes my buttons.
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She really pushes my buttons.
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It's not a big deal at all.
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It's not a big deal at all.
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It's not a big deal at all.
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Did you get this one?
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I said it's not a big deal at all.
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It's it's a contraction of it is  not a we can combine these together,  
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but notice we have AT between 2 vowels.
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So a native speaker is going to pronounce that  
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as a soft D and say nada, nada,  it's nada, it's nada, big deal.
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And then we can do the same with at with that T.
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And then all I can put them together and  then I'll pronounce that T as a soft D.
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And it sounds like at all, at all, at  all at all, it's not a big deal at all.
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Let's talk about what this means to be a big deal.
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This describes something that's  important, serious, or significant.
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We use this in both positive  and negative situations.
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For example, when you do something and  the consequences are serious in a bad way,  
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getting caught plagiarizing is a big deal.
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You could be expelled.
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So here the consequences are  serious in a negative way.
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You could be expelled, which means  permanently removed from your school.
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Is that that big of a deal?
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Yes, it's a big deal, but we  also use this in a positive way.
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Getting a promotion is a big deal.
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You can finally buy a house.
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So here the promotion is important and significant  for the impact it will have on your life.
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It's a big deal.
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No big deal.
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It's a huge deal.
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Now remember our example was in the negative.
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It's not a big deal at all.
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So we can use this in two ways.
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First, to say that something isn't  serious, significant or important.
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For example, missing the party isn't a big deal.
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Your friend will understand.
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So the consequence of that action?
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Missing the party isn't very  important or significant or serious.
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It's really not a big deal.
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Not a big deal Now.
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16:56
We also use this as a reply when someone offers  appreciation or their thanks for something we did.
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Your friend could say thanks for  agreeing to help me move this weekend.
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I really appreciate it and you can reply  back and say it's not a big deal at all.
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17:17
I'm happy to help.
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17:19
Now, if you want to sound  really American and casual,  
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you can reduce that entire sentence to two words.
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No biggie, no biggie.
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So no biggie represents it's  not a big deal, No biggie.
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Ah, no biggie.
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It's really common with native  speakers in a casual, informal way.
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So I could show my appreciation to you and say  
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thank you so much for liking  this video and subscribing.
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Don't forget to do those two things and  then you can reply back and say no biggie,  
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17:53
no biggie, it's not a big deal at all.
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I'm happy too.
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17:58
So put that in the comments.
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17:59
No biggie, No biggie, no biggie.
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18:02
Put that in the comments.
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1920
18:04
Let's try this again.
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18:05
I'll say it three times.
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18:07
So what are you into?
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18:09
So what are you into?
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1920
18:11
So what are you into?
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18:14
I said.
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680
18:14
So what are you into?
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18:18
What are can combine together and that R can sound  
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18:23
very reduced water water what  ER so in what are water water.
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18:30
So basically I'm forming a  contraction in spoken English.
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18:35
Although this does not exist as a  contraction is what we do in spoken English.
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18:40
So water you can become more of  an unstressed ya or ya ya ya.
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18:48
Almost identical in pronunciation.
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18:50
What are ya?
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18:52
Inta So you can take into and change it to inta.
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18:56
I didn't do that personally, but many native  speakers do, so be prepared to hear two as TA.
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19:05
So what are you into?
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19:06
What are you into?
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19:07
This is a casual way to ask someone  about their interests or preferences,  
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19:13
so definitely add this to your vocabulary.
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19:16
It will help you sound like  a Native American speaker.
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19:20
So what exactly are you into, Jesse?
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19:21
To reply, you can say I'm to be  into I am, I'm into plus a noun.
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8640
19:30
I'm into music, art, yoga,  Fatah, photography, hiking,  
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5920
19:36
biking, or whatever other  activity that you're into.
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19:41
It's also very common to answer what are you into  just with a verb of preference and simply say I  
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19:50
like music, I love yoga, I adore photography  or whatever your interest or preference is so.
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20:01
What are you into?
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20:02
What about you?
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20:03
Sleeveless?
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20:03
What are you into?
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20:04
Let's try this again.
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20:05
I'll say it three times.
325
1205760
2480
20:08
Can we play it by ear?
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1960
20:10
Can we play it by ear?
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1960
20:12
Can we play it by ear?
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2520
20:14
Did you get this one?
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20:15
I said can we play it by ear?
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20:19
Can it is an auxiliary verb.
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2520
20:22
It's there to ask the question.
332
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2440
20:24
When is an auxiliary verb?
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1600
20:26
We pronounce it as kin, kin, unstressed,  because the main verb is what you hear.
334
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20:32
Play.
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720
20:33
Can you play?
336
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20:34
Can you play?
337
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1240
20:35
We can combine play and it together.
338
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3720
20:39
I'll take that Y and I'll use it to connect.
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20:42
Play it, it, play it, play it.
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20:46
But you say it as one word.
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20:49
Can we play it by ear?
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20:52
Do you know what this means?
343
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20:53
When you play something by  ear, it means that you make  
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20:58
decisions as they happen rather  than planning in advance.
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21:04
If your friend or spouse asks you,  what should we do this weekend?
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6680
21:11
And you don't want to make plans, you  just want to decide as it's happening.
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1271120
6680
21:17
So you wait until dinner to decide  what you're going to have for dinner  
348
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21:23
rather than planning it in advance the day before.
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21:27
You can say, let's just play it by ear.
350
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3600
21:30
Let's just play it by ear.
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1560
21:32
You're right, let's play it by ear.
352
1292200
2080
21:34
Or someone asks, what are you going to do  
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2120
21:36
on vacation because they know  you have a vacation planned.
354
1296400
3960
21:40
You can reply back and say we have a few  tours planned and we'll play the rest by ear.
355
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6840
21:47
The rest being the rest of your vacation.
356
1307200
2760
21:49
We'll play the rest by ear.
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1760
21:51
We'll decide what we want to do in the  moment, based on how we feel, based on  
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21:58
where we are, based on the situation,  rather than deciding in advance.
359
1318800
5680
22:04
What about you?
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22:05
When you're planning a vacation, do  you prefer to have a full itinerary,  
361
1325320
6880
22:12
which means every day all the activities you're  going to do on that day are decided in advance?
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7640
22:19
That's a full itinerary.
363
1339840
2400
22:22
Or do you prefer to play it by ear?
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3400
22:25
No plans, You're just going to decide  what to do based on how you feel.
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6320
22:31
Or perhaps #3 a little bit of both.
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1351960
3240
22:35
So put in the comments your preference.
367
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2000
22:37
1-2 or three?
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2400
22:39
As for me, I would probably  choose #2 just to play it by ear.
369
1359600
5120
22:44
I like being more spontaneous.
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2440
22:47
But my husband, Kevin, he is  definitely a full itinerary person,  
371
1367160
5560
22:52
which I learned the first time  we planned a vacation together.
372
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3680
22:56
So now we do #3 we do a little bit of both.
373
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22:59
So we both are satisfied.
374
1379360
2600
23:01
What about you?
375
1381960
800
23:02
Share yours in the comments.
376
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2480
23:05
I don't know, Play it by ear.
377
1385240
1400
23:06
Why?
378
1386640
440
23:07
Let's try this one more time.
379
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1840
23:08
I'll say it three times.
380
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2680
23:11
Turns out I bought a knockoff.
381
1391600
2160
23:13
Turns out I bought a knockoff.
382
1393760
2240
23:16
Turns out I bought a knockoff.
383
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2720
23:18
Did you get this one?
384
1398720
1360
23:20
Maybe a little more challenging, I said.
385
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2520
23:22
Turns out I bought a knockoff.
386
1402600
4280
23:26
Turns out I can combine those  together and it sounds like.
387
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4680
23:31
Turns out.
388
1411560
1720
23:33
So I'm using that S to glide to the  next word, but I say it as one word.
389
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5720
23:39
Turns out turns out I bought a so bought is  pronounced bought so I can combine those together.
390
1419000
10440
23:49
Bada bada.
391
1429440
1480
23:50
Just like got a native  speakers commonly say gotta.
392
1430920
3880
23:54
Well you can do the same  thing with bought a bada bada.
393
1434800
4080
23:58
Knock the K is silent and  off because they go together.
394
1438880
5840
24:04
Knock off, it's one word.
395
1444720
2720
24:07
I'm going to use that knock, cough, cough.
396
1447440
3200
24:10
So I'm going to pronounce the final K on knock  
397
1450640
4920
24:15
and I'm going to pronounce it  on off, knock off, knock off.
398
1455560
4360
24:19
Let's talk about what this means.
399
1459920
2640
24:22
Turns out to turn out this is an extremely  common phrasal verb and is used in many  
400
1462560
8600
24:31
expressions in daily speech, so definitely  add it to your vocabulary in this context.
401
1471160
5520
24:36
Turns out is used to say that something is  
402
1476680
4720
24:41
surprising or unexpected, so I  did not expect this situation.
403
1481400
5920
24:47
Turns out it was spam.
404
1487320
1840
24:49
So let's say you were supposed to work late  tonight and you knew about this last week.
405
1489160
8400
24:57
You've planned your your  entire week to work late today.
406
1497560
5040
25:02
You've made plans and arrangements.
407
1502600
1800
25:04
But then your boss says, oh, actually,  you don't have to work late tonight.
408
1504400
4280
25:08
We finished the project.
409
1508680
1680
25:10
So you can say, oh, turns out I don't have  to work late tonight because it's unexpected.
410
1510360
6200
25:16
It's surprising.
411
1516560
1360
25:17
It's not what you thought.
412
1517920
2040
25:19
Turns out grammatically there  should be a subject here.
413
1519960
5840
25:25
It turns out I don't have to work late tonight.
414
1525800
4440
25:30
But this is called a dummy subject in English,  
415
1530240
2800
25:33
where the subject, it doesn't  actually represent anything.
416
1533040
4320
25:37
It's just the existence, the situation.
417
1537360
4080
25:41
Because it's a dummy subject in spoken English,  
418
1541440
3520
25:44
we often drop it and just say, turns  out I don't have to work late tonight.
419
1544960
6080
25:51
But in written English, a subject  is required grammatically.
420
1551040
5160
25:56
Let's talk about a knock off.
421
1556200
2040
25:58
What is this?
422
1558880
1560
26:00
Because turns out I bought a knock off.
423
1560440
2800
26:03
What's a knock off?
424
1563240
1480
26:04
A knock off is a copy or an imitation of  something, usually a product or service.
425
1564720
7160
26:11
Knock offs are very common with designer brands.
426
1571880
4600
26:16
So the original is a Louis Vuitton handbag,  which has a very distinct look to it.
427
1576480
9920
26:26
But there are a lot of knockoffs.
428
1586400
1840
26:28
They're fake, they're fake Louis Vuittons.
429
1588880
3440
26:32
And from a distance you  probably can't tell at all.
430
1592320
2680
26:35
But when you examine the quality  of the material, it's very obvious.
431
1595000
4760
26:39
So in this situation, maybe it's My friend bought  a Louis Vuitton, but turns out it was a knockoff.
432
1599760
9280
26:49
At least designer or knockoff,  
433
1609040
1760
26:50
it's just buy another knockoff that's  actually a cubic zirconia knockoff.
434
1610800
3960
26:54
Now let's do an imitation  exercise so you can practice  
435
1614760
3800
26:58
all of these pronunciation changes  that take place in spoken English.
436
1618560
4400
27:02
I'll say each sentence again three  times, and after I say the sentence,  
437
1622960
5280
27:08
I want you to repeat the sentence out  loud and imitate my pronunciation.
438
1628240
5720
27:13
Here we go.
439
1633960
840
27:14
It's not a big deal at all.
440
1634800
3000
27:17
It's not a big deal at all.
441
1637800
3000
27:20
It's not a big deal at all.
442
1640800
2960
27:23
So what are you into?
443
1643760
2320
27:26
So what are you into?
444
1646080
2280
27:28
So what are you into?
445
1648360
2400
27:30
Can we play it by ear?
446
1650760
2800
27:33
Can we play it by ear?
447
1653560
2800
27:36
Can we play it by ear?
448
1656360
2760
27:39
Turns out I bought a knock off.
449
1659120
3769
27:42
Turns out I bought a knock off.
450
1662889
31
27:42
Turns out I bought a knock off.
451
1662920
7280
27:50
Thanks for your help.
452
1670200
840
27:51
You rock.
453
1671040
1360
27:52
Thanks for your help.
454
1672400
1000
27:53
You rock.
455
1673400
1320
27:54
Thanks for your help.
456
1674720
1120
27:55
You rock.
457
1675840
1440
27:57
Did you get this one?
458
1677280
840
27:58
I said thanks for your help.
459
1678720
2640
28:01
You rock.
460
1681360
1080
28:02
Very easy, right?
461
1682440
1600
28:04
At a natural pace.
462
1684040
1120
28:05
Native speakers.
463
1685160
1040
28:06
We reduce sound, so four becomes fur.
464
1686200
3800
28:10
Thanks fur Your becomes your.
465
1690000
3440
28:13
Thanks for your.
466
1693440
1960
28:15
Thanks for your help.
467
1695400
1120
28:16
Your help.
468
1696520
880
28:17
Thanks for your help.
469
1697400
1120
28:18
Now let's review a common mistake  that I hear beginner students make,  
470
1698520
4280
28:22
and sometimes even advanced students.
471
1702800
2480
28:25
You can say thank you or thanks.
472
1705280
4120
28:29
You cannot say thanks you or thank and notice.
473
1709400
6040
28:35
In our example, we have thanks for your help.
474
1715440
4120
28:39
Thanks for your help.
475
1719560
1480
28:41
What is your help?
476
1721040
2240
28:43
This is a noun, so we have thanks for plus noun.
477
1723280
5640
28:48
You can also use Thanks for plus  gerund because for is a preposition.
478
1728920
6360
28:55
So what would things for your  help be in the Jaron form?
479
1735280
6160
29:01
Do you know?
480
1741440
2000
29:03
Thanks for helping me, thanks for your  help, thanks for helping me and you rock.
481
1743440
6600
29:10
This is a very natural way to say you're great.
482
1750040
4040
29:14
You're awesome.
483
1754080
1360
29:15
I use this in the comment section to reply  to your lovely comments all the time.
484
1755440
5760
29:21
But don't say you are rock.
485
1761200
3480
29:24
It is not to be rock.
486
1764680
2240
29:26
It is to rock.
487
1766920
1920
29:28
You rock.
488
1768840
1120
29:29
You rock.
489
1769960
800
29:30
You're awesome.
490
1770760
920
29:31
You're really great.
491
1771680
1400
29:33
You rock.
492
1773080
840
29:33
Put that in the comments.
493
1773920
1640
29:35
You rock.
494
1775560
1040
29:36
You rock.
495
1776600
960
29:37
Thanks for your help.
496
1777560
1240
29:38
Thanks for helping me.
497
1778800
1840
29:40
Thanks, Billy.
498
1780640
920
29:41
You rock.
499
1781560
760
29:42
You rock.
500
1782320
1240
29:43
Thanks, honey.
501
1783560
880
29:44
Let's try this again.
502
1784440
1040
29:45
A little more difficult.
503
1785480
1280
29:46
I'll say it three times.
504
1786760
1800
29:48
She's starting to rub off on you.
505
1788560
2280
29:50
She's starting to rub off on you.
506
1790840
2400
29:53
She's starting to rub off on you.
507
1793240
2440
29:55
Did you get this one?
508
1795680
1520
29:57
I said she's starting to rub off on you.
509
1797200
4120
30:01
She's is our contraction.
510
1801320
2480
30:03
She is she's she's starting to So instead  of two, you can use an unstressed tub.
511
1803800
8040
30:11
She's starting to rub off because  rub off is a phrasal verb.
512
1811840
6120
30:17
They go together.
513
1817960
1080
30:19
I can take that B sound and connect it to the  next word, but I have to combine them together.
514
1819040
6360
30:25
I have to say them as one word.
515
1825400
2120
30:27
Rub off, boff, rub off, rub off.
516
1827520
4880
30:32
I can also take that on and add it together.
517
1832400
3880
30:36
So I'm saying those 3 words as one rub off on.
518
1836280
5640
30:41
So here I'm taking the F from  off and I'm adding it on.
519
1841920
4880
30:46
Fawn rub off.
520
1846800
2770
30:49
Fawn rub off on, rub off on you.
521
1849570
3910
30:53
What does this mean?
522
1853480
1840
30:55
To rub off on someone is when someones  behavior or personality effects someone else.
523
1855320
9760
31:05
Let's take Janice and let's say  Janice loves helping other people.
524
1865080
5320
31:10
Now let's say Fernando spends  a week working with Janice,  
525
1870400
6240
31:16
and now Fernando starts helping other people.
526
1876640
4480
31:21
You could say Janice rubbed off on Fernando.
527
1881120
4320
31:25
Here we have it.
528
1885440
840
31:26
In the past, simple rubbed, rubbed, rubbed  off on Janice, rubbed off on Fernando.
529
1886280
6880
31:33
Now you could also take the specific  personality trait or characteristic,  
530
1893160
5760
31:38
in this case, Janice's helpfulness,  which is a noun, Janice's helpfulness,  
531
1898920
6960
31:45
because the helpfulness belongs  to Janice, so it's possessive.
532
1905880
3600
31:49
Janice's helpfulness rubbed off on Fernando,  so that specific character trait of Janice  
533
1909480
8640
31:58
transferred to Fernando because  they spent time together.
534
1918120
4840
32:02
Marcus is really rubbing off on you.
535
1922960
1720
32:04
Finally, I'm rubbing off on you.
536
1924680
1600
32:06
My deviousness has finally rubbed off on you.
537
1926280
2240
32:08
Let's try this again.
538
1928520
1000
32:09
I'll say it three times.
539
1929520
2520
32:12
He rubs me the wrong way.
540
1932040
2240
32:14
He rubs me the wrong way.
541
1934280
2160
32:16
He rubs me the wrong way.
542
1936440
2200
32:18
Did you get this one?
543
1938640
1560
32:20
I said he rubs me the wrong way.
544
1940200
3560
32:23
Notice this expression uses the verb to rub,  and our last expression used the verb to rub.
545
1943760
7160
32:30
But they have completely different meanings.
546
1950920
3680
32:34
And that's why this is a more advanced listening  exercise, because maybe you understood the words,  
547
1954600
5760
32:40
but you don't know what this means  to rub someone the wrong way.
548
1960360
4800
32:45
This is to annoy someone,  but without intending to.
549
1965160
6080
32:51
Remember Janice from our last example.
550
1971240
3200
32:54
And she was very helpful, but maybe for  some reason she just rubs you the wrong way.
551
1974440
6000
33:00
She annoys you, but there's  nothing that she does to annoy you.
552
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33:05
Just maybe your personalities clash.
553
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33:08
They don't go together.
554
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1440
33:09
So if you're planning a social gathering, you  might say, is it OK if we don't invite Janice?
555
1989600
6960
33:16
She rubs me the wrong way.
556
1996560
2040
33:18
Now an entire person like poor  Janice can rub you the wrong way,  
557
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5360
33:23
but it also could be something  specific that someone said or did.
558
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5240
33:29
And overall you like Janice, but just that one  thing she said or did rubbed you the wrong way.
559
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33:36
For example, your comment  just rubbed me the wrong way.
560
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4200
33:40
So maybe she said something in a  meeting that really annoyed you,  
561
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33:45
but you know she did not intend to annoy you.
562
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33:48
So here your comment.
563
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33:50
This is a noun.
564
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33:51
Your comment rubbed the past  simple of the verb to rub.
565
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33:56
And notice that soft D rubbed  rubbed me, rubbed me the wrong way.
566
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34:03
Is it me?
567
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840
34:04
Like do I rub you the wrong way?
568
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1520
34:05
Not Jay.
569
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34:07
Guy rubs me the wrong way.
570
2047000
1520
34:08
She rubs everyone the wrong way.
571
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1920
34:10
But pop our final listening  exercise and the most advanced.
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34:15
I'll say it three times.
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34:17
I had a hunch he'd quit.
574
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34:20
I had a hunch he'd quit.
575
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34:22
I had a hunch he'd quit.
576
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34:24
Did you get this one?
577
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34:26
I said I had a hunch he'd quit.
578
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34:29
Notice for pronunciation.
579
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34:31
I had a.
580
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34:33
I had a had a.
581
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34:35
So I combine had a together as one word.
582
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34:39
I had a hunch he'd quit.
583
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34:42
Now, did you hear that?
584
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34:44
Duh.
585
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340
34:44
He'd he'd quit.
586
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34:47
Well, that D represents what  word would he would quit.
587
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34:54
He'd quit.
588
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1080
34:55
He'd quit Very difficult for students to hear.
589
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4000
34:59
Native speakers understand it based on  context and based on grammatical structure.
590
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35:05
It would sound awkward without it.
591
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35:07
So we know it's there even though  we can't really hear it either.
592
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35:12
When you have a hunch, A hunch is the noun  and then the verb that goes with it is have.
593
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7280
35:19
So to have a hunch, this is when you think  or predict that something is going to happen,  
594
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8080
35:27
but it isn't based on facts.
595
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35:30
It's based on your intuition, your feelings.
596
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4240
35:34
So you could say I have a hunch  she'll accept our invitation.
597
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6120
35:40
Now if someone replies back and says why,  all you would say is because I have a hunch.
598
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35:47
I have a feeling, I have a gut  feeling and notice the grammar here.
599
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35:52
I have a hunch this is the present simple  
600
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4160
35:57
and then she'll accept she will  accept that's the future simple.
601
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36:03
I have a hunch she'll accept  our invitation because you're  
602
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4280
36:07
making a prediction about the future.
603
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3000
36:10
But you could use this in the  past like our listening exercise.
604
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36:15
I had a hunch last week in the  past, so that's the past simple.
605
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5120
36:20
Last week I had a hunch that he would quit.
606
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5240
36:25
So would is the past simple of the verb will.
607
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4720
36:30
I had a hunch that he'd quit  and using that is optional.
608
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5040
36:35
You don't need it.
609
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800
36:36
You could simply say I had a hunch he'd quit.
610
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3160
36:39
I had a hunch.
611
2199640
2280
36:41
Just a hunch.
612
2201920
2560
36:44
I had a hunch, but I wasn't certain.
613
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2040
36:46
Now let's do an imitation exercise so you can  practice speaking fast, just like a native.
614
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36:53
I'll say each sentence again three times, and this  time I want you to repeat each sentence out loud.
615
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37:01
Here we go.
616
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680
37:02
Thanks for your help.
617
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1040
37:03
You rock.
618
2223520
2280
37:05
Thanks for your help.
619
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1040
37:06
You rock.
620
2226840
2240
37:09
Thanks for your help.
621
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1040
37:10
You rock.
622
2230120
2200
37:12
She's starting to rub off on you.
623
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3440
37:15
She's starting to rub off on you.
624
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3480
37:19
She's starting to rub off on you.
625
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3480
37:22
He rubs me the wrong way.
626
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3040
37:25
He rubs me the wrong way.
627
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1760
37:28
He rubs me the wrong way.
628
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3080
37:31
I had a hunch he'd quit.
629
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5920
37:37
I had a hunch he'd quit.
630
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2960
37:55
I had a hunch he'd quit.
631
2275600
8200
About this website

This site will introduce you to YouTube videos that are useful for learning English. You will see English lessons taught by top-notch teachers from around the world. Double-click on the English subtitles displayed on each video page to play the video from there. The subtitles scroll in sync with the video playback. If you have any comments or requests, please contact us using this contact form.

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