Learn American English Phrases | Political Parties, Polls, Delegates, Debates | Go Natural English

8,497 views

2016-10-30 ใƒป Go Natural English


New videos

Learn American English Phrases | Political Parties, Polls, Delegates, Debates | Go Natural English

8,497 views ใƒป 2016-10-30

Go Natural English


ไธ‹ใฎ่‹ฑ่ชžๅญ—ๅน•ใ‚’ใƒ€ใƒ–ใƒซใ‚ฏใƒชใƒƒใ‚ฏใ™ใ‚‹ใจๅ‹•็”ปใ‚’ๅ†็”Ÿใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ ็ฟป่จณใ•ใ‚ŒใŸๅญ—ๅน•ใฏๆฉŸๆขฐ็ฟป่จณใงใ™ใ€‚

00:00
Hello, how are you? Welcome to Go Natural English.
0
0
4000
ใ“ใ‚“ใซใกใฏๅ…ƒๆฐ—ใงใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ Go Natural English ใธใ‚ˆใ†ใ“ใใ€‚
00:04
I'm your English teacher, Gabby, and I'm coming to you with a
1
4000
4000
็งใฏใ‚ใชใŸใฎ่‹ฑ่ชžใฎๅ…ˆ็”Ÿใ€ใ‚ฎใƒฃใƒ“ใƒผใงใ™ใ€‚
00:08
very special lesson today from the set of the
2
8000
4000
ไปŠๆ—ฅใ€
00:12
Oval Office in the White House of the United States
3
12000
4000
00:16
of America in Washington, D.C. our Capital.
4
16000
4000
็งใŸใกใฎ้ฆ–้ƒฝใงใ‚ใ‚‹ใƒฏใ‚ทใƒณใƒˆใƒณ D.C. ใซใ‚ใ‚‹ใ‚ขใƒกใƒชใ‚ซๅˆ่ก†ๅ›ฝใฎใƒ›ใƒฏใ‚คใƒˆใƒใ‚ฆใ‚นใซใ‚ใ‚‹ๅคง็ตฑ้ ˜ๅŸทๅ‹™ๅฎคใฎใ‚ปใƒƒใƒˆใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€้žๅธธใซ็‰นๅˆฅใชใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณใ‚’ใ‚ใชใŸใฎใจใ“ใ‚ใซๆŒใฃใฆใใพใ™ใ€‚
00:20
In this lesson we're going to talk about
5
20000
4000
ใ“ใฎใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณใงใฏ
00:24
American culture, our political
6
24000
4000
ใ€ใ‚ขใƒกใƒชใ‚ซใฎๆ–‡ๅŒ–ใ€
00:28
concepts that you've asked me questions about.
7
28000
4000
ใ‚ใชใŸใŒ็งใซ่ณชๅ•ใ—ใŸๆ”ฟๆฒป็š„ๆฆ‚ๅฟตใซใคใ„ใฆ่ฉฑใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
00:32
If you're curious about what is going on with our presidential
8
32000
4000
็งใŸใกใฎๅคง็ตฑ้ ˜้ธๆŒ™ใงไฝ•ใŒ่ตทใ“ใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใฎใ‹่ˆˆๅ‘ณใŒใ‚ใ‚‹ใชใ‚‰
00:36
election, then keep watching! And if you're interested in
9
36000
4000
ใ€่ฆ‹็ถšใ‘ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„! ใใ—ใฆ
00:40
improving your English fluency and learning about American culture
10
40000
4000
ใ€่‹ฑ่ชžๅŠ›ใ‚’ๅ‘ไธŠใ•ใ›ใ€ใ‚ขใƒกใƒชใ‚ซๆ–‡ๅŒ–ใซใคใ„ใฆๅญฆใถใ“ใจใซ่ˆˆๅ‘ณใŒใ‚ใ‚‹ๅ ดๅˆใฏใ€
00:44
then come visit GoNaturalEnglish.com
11
44000
4000
00:48
after you watch this. First of all,
12
48000
4000
ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚’่ฆ‹ใŸๅพŒใซ GoNaturalEnglish.com ใซใ‚ขใ‚ฏใ‚ปใ‚นใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚ ใพใš
00:52
in the United States we have two main political parties -
13
52000
4000
ใ€็ฑณๅ›ฝใซใฏๆฐ‘ไธปๅ…šใจๅ…ฑๅ’Œๅ…šใจใ„ใ† 2 ใคใฎไธป่ฆใชๆ”ฟๅ…šใŒ
00:56
Democrat and Republican. The Democratic
14
56000
4000
ใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
01:00
Party is usually more liberal on
15
60000
4000
ๆฐ‘ไธปๅ…šใฏ้€šๅธธใ€ๆ”ฟ็ญ–ใซ้–ขใ—ใฆใ‚ˆใ‚Šใƒชใƒ™ใƒฉใƒซใง
01:04
policies and believes that government should be more
16
64000
4000
ใ‚ใ‚Š
01:08
in peoples' lives, especially if people need help.
17
68000
4000
ใ€็‰นใซไบบใ€…ใŒๅŠฉใ‘ใ‚’ๅฟ…่ฆใจใ™ใ‚‹ๅ ดๅˆใ€ๆ”ฟๅบœใฏไบบใ€…ใฎ็”Ÿๆดปใซใ‚‚ใฃใจ้–ขใ‚ใ‚‹ในใใ ใจ่€ƒใˆใฆใ„ใพใ™.
01:12
The Republican Party is more conservative
18
72000
4000
ๅ…ฑๅ’Œๅ…šใฏใ‚ˆใ‚Šไฟๅฎˆ
01:16
and they tend to believe that government should be less in
19
76000
4000
็š„ใงใ‚ใ‚Šใ€ๆ”ฟๅบœใฏ
01:20
peoples' lives and less in corporate life and there should be less
20
80000
4000
ไบบใ€…ใฎ็”Ÿๆดปใ‚„ไผๆฅญ็”Ÿๆดปใซใ‚ใพใ‚Š้–ขไธŽใ™ในใใงใฏใชใใ€็จŽ้‡‘ใ‚‚ๅฐ‘ใชใใ™ในใใ ใจ่€ƒใˆใ‚‹ๅ‚พๅ‘ใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™
01:24
taxes. Those are the general main difference between the two
21
84000
4000
ใ€‚ ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฏใ€2 ใคใฎๅฝ“ไบ‹่€…้–“ใฎไธ€่ˆฌ็š„ใชไธปใช้•ใ„
01:28
Parties. Now here are some other points
22
88000
4000
ใงใ™ใ€‚ ใ“ใ“ใง
01:32
that you all Go Natural English learners have asked me about.
23
92000
4000
ใ€Go Natural English ๅญฆ็ฟ’่€…ใฎ็š†ใ•ใ‚“ใ‹ใ‚‰็งใซๅฐ‹ใญใ‚‰ใ‚ŒใŸใใฎไป–ใฎใƒใ‚คใƒณใƒˆใ‚’ใ„ใใคใ‹ใ”็ดนไป‹ใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
01:36
What are "delegates?"
24
96000
4000
ใ€Œไปฃ็†ไบบใ€ใจใฏไฝ•ใงใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
01:40
Delegates are elected on the state level to
25
100000
4000
ไปฃ่ญฐๅ“กใฏๅทžใƒฌใƒ™ใƒซใง้ธๅ‡บใ•ใ‚Œใ€ๅคง็ตฑ้ ˜ใฎๅ…จๅ›ฝๆŠ•็ฅจใซ
01:44
help us decide who is going to be on our
26
104000
4000
่ชฐใŒๅ‚ๅŠ ใ™ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚’ๆฑบๅฎšใ™ใ‚‹ใฎใซๅฝน็ซ‹ใกใพใ™
01:48
national ballot for president. This happens
27
108000
4000
ใ€‚ ใ“ใ‚Œใฏ
01:52
in the primary election where we simply elect who is going to
28
112000
4000
ใ€่ชฐใŒๅคง็ตฑ้ ˜ใซ็ซ‹ๅ€™่ฃœใ™ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚’ๅ˜็ด”ใซ้ธใถไบˆๅ‚™้ธๆŒ™ใง่ตทใ“ใ‚Š
01:56
run for the president (presidency).
29
116000
4000
ใพใ™ (ๅคง็ตฑ้ ˜)ใ€‚
02:00
What are "polls?" Polls are surveys asking for
30
120000
4000
ใ€ŒๆŠ•็ฅจใ€ใจใฏ๏ผŸ ไธ–่ซ–่ชฟๆŸปใฏใ€
02:04
peoples' opinions. Now, no, they don't ask every single person
31
124000
4000
ไบบใ€…ใฎๆ„่ฆ‹ใ‚’ๆฑ‚ใ‚ใ‚‹่ชฟๆŸปใงใ™ใ€‚ ใ„ใ„ใˆใ€ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฏ็ฑณๅ›ฝใฎใ™ในใฆใฎไบบใซๅฐ‹ใญใ‚‹ใ‚ใ‘ใงใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›
02:08
in the United States, but polls take a sample group of people
32
128000
4000
ใ‚“ใŒใ€ไธ–่ซ–่ชฟๆŸปใฏใ‚ตใƒณใƒ—ใƒซใ‚ฐใƒซใƒผใƒ—ใฎไบบใ€…
02:12
and ask them for their opinion. Who are they going to vote
33
132000
4000
ใ‚’้ธใณใ€ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฎๆ„่ฆ‹ใ‚’ๆฑ‚ใ‚ใพใ™. ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฏ่ชฐใซๆŠ•็ฅจ
02:16
for. What else? Debates. Why do we have debates?
34
136000
4000
ใ™ใ‚‹ใคใ‚‚ใ‚Šใงใ™ใ‹ใ€‚ ใปใ‹ใซไฝ•ใ‹๏ผŸ ่จŽ่ซ–ใ€‚ ใชใœ็งใŸใกใฏ่ญฐ่ซ–ใ‚’ใ™ใ‚‹ใฎใงใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
02:20
Well we have THREE (oops, I said 4 in the original... haha)
35
140000
1966
ใ•ใฆใ€็งใŸใกใฏ 3 ใคใฎๅคง็ตฑ้ ˜่จŽ่ซ–ไผšใ‚’่กŒใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ (ๅ…ƒใฎๆ–‡็ซ ใงใฏ 4 ใจ่จ€ใ„ใพใ—ใŸ... ็ฌ‘)
02:21
36
141966
334
02:22
Presidential Debates
37
142300
1700
ๅคง็ตฑ้ ˜่จŽ่ซ–ไผš
02:24
to help us see how the candidates we've selected
38
144000
4000
ใฏใ€็งใŸใกใŒ้ธใ‚“ใ ๅ€™่ฃœ่€…ใŒใฉใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใซ
02:28
interact and what their beliefs are on policies
39
148000
4000
็›ธไบ’ไฝœ็”จใ—ใ€ๆ”ฟ็ญ–ใซๅฏพใ™ใ‚‹ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฎไฟกๅฟตใฏไฝ•ใ‹ใ€
02:32
and how their characters are, how they conduct themselves
40
152000
4000
ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฎๆ€งๆ ผใฏใฉใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใงใ‚ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ€ๅฝผใ‚‰ใŒใฉใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใซ่กŒๅ‹•ใ™ใ‚‹ใ‹
02:36
with public speaking. It's important and it can help
41
156000
4000
ใ‚’็ขบ่ชใ™ใ‚‹ใฎใซๅฝน็ซ‹ใกใพใ™ใ€‚ ไบบๅ‰ใง่ฉฑใ™ใ€‚ ใ“ใ‚Œใฏ้‡่ฆใงใ‚ใ‚Š
02:40
change the minds of voters or better inform voters.
42
160000
4000
ใ€ๆœ‰ๆจฉ่€…ใฎ่€ƒใˆใ‚’ๅค‰ใˆใŸใ‚Šใ€ๆœ‰ๆจฉ่€…ใซใ‚ˆใ‚Š่‰ฏใ„ๆƒ…ๅ ฑใ‚’ๆไพ›ใ—ใŸใ‚Šใ™ใ‚‹ใฎใซๅฝน็ซ‹ใกใพใ™ใ€‚
02:44
The reality is, however, research shows that not many people
43
164000
4000
็พๅฎŸใซใฏใ€่ชฟๆŸปใซใ‚ˆใ‚‹ใจ
02:48
change their minds just because of the debates, but it's still
44
168000
4000
ใ€่ญฐ่ซ–ใฎใŸใ‚ใซ่€ƒใˆใ‚’ๅค‰ใˆใ‚‹ไบบใฏใ‚ใพใ‚Šใ„ใพใ›ใ‚“ใŒใ€ใใ‚Œใงใ‚‚
02:52
pretty entertaining to watch, anyway. And finally,
45
172000
4000
่ฆ‹ใ‚‹ใฎใฏใ‹ใชใ‚Š้ข็™ฝใ„ใงใ™. ใใ—ใฆๆœ€ๅพŒใซใ€
02:56
when are we voting for president?
46
176000
4000
ใ„ใคๅคง็ตฑ้ ˜ใซๆŠ•็ฅจใ™ใ‚‹ใฎใงใ™ใ‹?
03:00
We vote on November 8. The people of the United States vote
47
180000
4000
็งใŸใกใฏ 11 ๆœˆ 8 ๆ—ฅใซๆŠ•็ฅจใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚็ฑณๅ›ฝๆฐ‘ใŒๆŠ•็ฅจ
03:04
and then those votes go to the electoral college,
48
184000
4000
ใ—ใ€ใใฎๆŠ•็ฅจใฏๅทžใ”ใจใฎๆŠ•็ฅจใงใ‚ใ‚‹้ธๆŒ™ไบบๅ›ฃใซ้€ใ‚‰ใ‚Œ
03:08
which are votes per state. So each state
49
188000
4000
ใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ—ใŸใŒใฃใฆ
03:12
in the United States has a different number of votes
50
192000
4000
ใ€็ฑณๅ›ฝใฎๅ„ๅทžใฏใ€้ธๆŒ™ไบบๅ›ฃใฎๆŠ•็ฅจๆ•ฐใŒ
03:16
in the electoral college and this is actually what decides
51
196000
4000
็•ฐใชใ‚Šใ€ใ“ใ‚ŒใŒๅฎŸ้š›
03:20
the president.
52
200000
4000
ใซๅคง็ตฑ้ ˜ใ‚’ๆฑบๅฎšใ™ใ‚‹ใ‚‚ใฎใงใ™.
03:24
So it's quite an interesting process. I'd like to invite you to share with us in the comments.
53
204000
4000
ใจใฆใ‚‚่ˆˆๅ‘ณๆทฑใ„ใƒ—ใƒญใ‚ปใ‚นใงใ™ใ€‚ ใ‚ณใƒกใƒณใƒˆใง็งใŸใกใจๅ…ฑๆœ‰ใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
03:28
What is the process in your country? How do you choose
54
208000
4000
ใ‚ใชใŸใฎๅ›ฝใงใฏใฉใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใชใƒ—ใƒญใ‚ปใ‚นใงใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
03:32
your political leader? Is the process similar? Is it different?
55
212000
4000
ๆ”ฟๆฒปๆŒ‡ๅฐŽ่€…ใ‚’ใฉใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใซ้ธใณใพใ™ใ‹ใ€‚ ใƒ—ใƒญใ‚ปใ‚นใฏไผผใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ ้•ใ„ใพใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
03:36
Who can vote? When do you vote? Tell us more! I want
56
216000
4000
่ชฐใŒๆŠ•็ฅจใงใใพใ™ใ‹? ใ„ใคๆŠ•็ฅจใ—ใพใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ ใ‚‚ใฃใจๆ•™ใˆใฆ๏ผ
03:40
us to exchange information and to have
57
220000
4000
ๆƒ…ๅ ฑใ‚’ไบคๆ›
03:44
this place in the comments, in our community
58
224000
4000
ใ—ใ€ใ‚ณใƒกใƒณใƒˆใ‚„
03:48
online to educate each other and this is not
59
228000
4000
ใ‚ชใƒณใƒฉใ‚คใƒณ ใ‚ณใƒŸใƒฅใƒ‹ใƒ†ใ‚ฃใงไบ’ใ„ใซๆ•™่‚ฒใ—ใ‚ใ†
03:52
a place to share your opinion, but I'd like us to share
60
232000
4000
ๅ ดใ‚’่จญใ‘ใฆใปใ—ใ„ใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ใ“ใ“ใฏๆ„่ฆ‹ใ‚’ๅ…ฑๆœ‰ใ™ใ‚‹ๅ ดๆ‰€ใงใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใŒใ€ๆƒ…ๅ ฑใ‚’ๅ…ฑๆœ‰ใ—ใŸใ„ใจๆ€ใ„
03:56
information. I'm so happy that you watched
61
236000
4000
ใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ‚ใชใŸใŒใ“ใ‚Œใ‚’่ฆ‹ใฆใใ‚Œใฆใจใฆใ‚‚ใ†ใ‚Œใ—ใ„ใงใ™
04:00
this. Thank you for joining me. Thank you for being an awesome part
62
240000
4000
ใ€‚ ใ”ๅ‚ๅŠ ใ„ใŸใ ใใ‚ใ‚ŠใŒใจใ†ใ”ใ–ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
04:04
of the Go Natural English community and I hope to see you again soon.
63
244000
4000
Go Natural English ใ‚ณใƒŸใƒฅใƒ‹ใƒ†ใ‚ฃใฎใ™ใฐใ‚‰ใ—ใ„ใƒกใƒณใƒใƒผใซใชใฃใฆใ„ใŸใ ใใ‚ใ‚ŠใŒใจใ†ใ”ใ–ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ใพใŸใŠไผšใ„ใงใใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ๆฅฝใ—ใฟใซใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
04:08
Bye for now!
64
248000
2066
ใพใŸใญ๏ผ
ใ“ใฎใ‚ฆใ‚งใƒ–ใ‚ตใ‚คใƒˆใซใคใ„ใฆ

ใ“ใฎใ‚ตใ‚คใƒˆใงใฏ่‹ฑ่ชžๅญฆ็ฟ’ใซๅฝน็ซ‹ใคYouTubeๅ‹•็”ปใ‚’็ดนไป‹ใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ไธ–็•Œไธญใฎไธ€ๆต่ฌ›ๅธซใซใ‚ˆใ‚‹่‹ฑ่ชžใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณใ‚’่ฆ‹ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ๅ„ใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใฎใƒšใƒผใ‚ธใซ่กจ็คบใ•ใ‚Œใ‚‹่‹ฑ่ชžๅญ—ๅน•ใ‚’ใƒ€ใƒ–ใƒซใ‚ฏใƒชใƒƒใ‚ฏใ™ใ‚‹ใจใ€ใใ“ใ‹ใ‚‰ใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใ‚’ๅ†็”Ÿใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ๅญ—ๅน•ใฏใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใฎๅ†็”ŸใจๅŒๆœŸใ—ใฆใ‚นใ‚ฏใƒญใƒผใƒซใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ใ”ๆ„่ฆ‹ใƒปใ”่ฆๆœ›ใŒใ”ใ–ใ„ใพใ—ใŸใ‚‰ใ€ใ“ใกใ‚‰ใฎใŠๅ•ใ„ๅˆใ‚ใ›ใƒ•ใ‚ฉใƒผใƒ ใ‚ˆใ‚Šใ”้€ฃ็ตกใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚

https://forms.gle/WvT1wiN1qDtmnspy7