How to change a verb into a noun!

1,841,408 views ・ 2013-04-10

English with Ronnie


Please double-click on the English subtitles below to play the video.

00:03
Hello, my name is Ronnie. I am going to teach you some English. It's going to be great.
0
3159
6321
00:09
It's going to be easy, I think. Something that a lot of you have difficulty with in
1
9480
7964
00:17
English is nouns, verbs, adjectives, and all those other crazy, crazy things we have in
2
17470
8943
00:26
English.
3
26439
381
00:26
I'm going to teach you two tricks that will help you, when you are trying to figure out
4
26820
5930
00:32
if a word is a verb or a noun, or when to use a verb. Is it a noun? Do what? So today's
5
32750
9024
00:41
lesson is the birth of a noun. You are going to take a verb, it's going to do some magical
6
41800
10003
00:51
things, and by the end of the lesson it is going to become a noun, so birth of a noun.
7
51829
5960
00:57
How to change a verb to a noun, the first thing we are going to do is have a look at
8
57789
7000
01:05
the verbs. We have the verb "employ, develop, move, judge, advertise, and establish." Do
9
65180
3070
01:08
you think you see a spelling mistake here?
10
68250
450
01:08
Are you wondering why this is an "s" and not a "z-ed," well, let me tell you something.
11
68700
1029
01:09
In the UK also known as England, they would spell it with a zed, whereas in North America
12
69729
2971
01:12
we spell it with an "s." So there is a spelling difference.
13
72700
3740
01:16
And so, you might see it spelled with a "zed" or an "s." Both of them are correct, if you
14
76440
3980
01:20
have spellcheck when you are typing something, it might go wrong. But you might have American
15
80420
250
01:20
spellcheck, so just be careful. So, either "zed" or "s" is correct.
16
80420
250
01:20
"Employ" do you know what that verb means? Have you heard that word, "employ?" It means
17
80420
6160
01:26
use or work. The next one we have is "develop;" if you "develop" something it basically means
18
86580
7864
01:34
you help to grow.
19
94470
2450
01:36
The next one is move. I am moving my right hand, but not my left hand. That would cause
20
96920
9084
01:46
much problem. The next one is judge. There's a noun of "judge" and a verb of "judge." To
21
106030
11334
01:57
"judge" something means to give your opinion.
22
117390
5509
02:02
The next one is "advertise." The "s" and the "zed" the pronunciation is the same. Don't
23
122899
8075
02:11
worry. "Advertise" means to tell something, usually you do it for money. You "advertise"
24
131000
6200
02:17
something on a website, or you advertise on TV to get a product, to make you money.
25
137200
7000
02:24
The next one is "establish, establish means to make something. What we're going to do,
26
144390
8394
02:32
two tricks. The first trick is we're going to take these verbs, and we are going to add
27
152810
9244
02:42
four letters to make it a noun. The letters are "m-e-n-t."
28
162080
9344
02:51
So we have the verb "employ." The noun changes to "employment." Did you just say mint and
29
171450
7000
02:58
not m-e-n-t? I did, English pronunciation is difficult. In English we don't say employment,
30
178900
11864
03:10
we actually say it like this word, "m-i-n-t." Like a breath mint. So all of these words
31
190790
12024
03:22
you must spell with "m-e-n-t," but your pronunciation is going to be "m-i-n-t," like "mint, employment."
32
202840
8794
03:31
The next one we have is a "development." "Employment" means job. "Development," we use it to mean
33
211660
11234
03:42
an area that has been "developed." You could use it to say it's a building; this is a "development"
34
222920
7000
03:50
of this country, or a building of a company.
35
230060
3320
03:53
"Move," we have the noun of movement. "Move, move," not "move, move," do you know why I
36
233380
9974
04:03
got distracted? Because, I was thinking of a Bob Marley song that's called "A Movement
37
243380
4719
04:08
of the People, "movement" of the people. If anyone is a Bob Marley fan out there.
38
248099
6401
04:14
"Movement" of people is a good way to remember what this word means. "Movement" basically
39
254500
5459
04:19
means a group of people who try and change something in society, so a "movement" is a
40
259959
6161
04:26
group of people.
41
266120
1980
04:28
The next one is "judge, judgment." It means the same, the noun, and the verb. You give
42
268100
6640
04:34
your opinion of something. "Advertisement," an "advertisement" you will see on the subway.
43
274740
10474
04:45
You will see everywhere you go, everywhere you look. In the world, people are trying
44
285240
5200
04:50
to sell you something in an "advertisement." We usually shorten the word, and just call
45
290440
6630
04:57
it an "ad."
46
297070
4099
05:01
Next one is "establish," changes to "establishment." For some reason I don't like the word "establishment."
47
301169
9625
05:10
"Establishment" means something that has been "established." We usually use it in the form
48
310820
7000
05:18
of government or politics; it can also mean a place like a restaurant. I like restaurants.
49
318180
12144
05:30
The next trick, trick number one is you take the verb you change it to a noun using "m-e-n-t"
50
330350
7904
05:38
or "m-i-n-t" "employment." The next one is this word, "act."
51
338280
12024
05:50
The other way to make a verb into a noun is to add "i-o-n." So when you look at this word,
52
350330
7000
05:57
it looks like "act on, act-i-on. No, once again English pronunciation is very strange,
53
357990
10123
06:08
and it's actually said "action" or "ac-sh-in" So, I would say this word action. Some people
54
368139
10992
06:19
might say "action," but that would be a French-Canadian accent, so that would be wrong. So you say
55
379260
6560
06:25
"action."
56
385820
370
06:26
The next one, "inspire." Do you know what inspire means? It's a verb. It means to influence
57
386190
9794
06:36
someone usually in a positive way. Maybe you have a teacher or someone in your life that
58
396010
9633
06:45
"inspires you." It means you look at them and go, "Wow that persons cool. I want to
59
405669
7000
06:53
be like that person." So "inspire" as a noun will change to inspiration.
60
413680
11246
07:04
This one we have to change a little bit, but we are still adding the "i-o-n" at the end
61
424953
6827
07:11
of the verb, so "inspire" changed to "inspiration." The next word is "protect." "Protect" means
62
431780
8344
07:20
you guard or care for something. To change this you are going to add the "i-o-n" and
63
440150
6150
07:26
it's going to become "protection - protect-shin."
64
446300
10224
07:36
And I think I'm going to save the best for last here. "Destroy," so you look at this
65
456550
7000
07:43
and you go "act/ action, inspire/ inspiration, protect/ protection, destroy/ destroy- ion?"
66
463639
6941
07:50
Destroy- ion, not a word. What are you doing? "Destroy-ion" is not a word. For some reason
67
470580
11244
08:01
we want to change this word into a noun, we use a different verb.
68
481850
5990
08:07
We are going to take the word "destroy" as a noun, and we change it to
69
487840
7000
08:17
..."destruction." The verb changes a little bit. The spelling changes the meaning is the same, to "destroy"
70
497531
12353
08:29
something means to completely ruin it, so it's no longer there, and then we have the
71
509910
5369
08:35
noun "destruction." If you would like some more "instruction" go to www.engvid.com. Bye-bye.
72
515279
9127

Original video on YouTube.com
About this website

This site will introduce you to YouTube videos that are useful for learning English. You will see English lessons taught by top-notch teachers from around the world. Double-click on the English subtitles displayed on each video page to play the video from there. The subtitles scroll in sync with the video playback. If you have any comments or requests, please contact us using this contact form.

https://forms.gle/WvT1wiN1qDtmnspy7