Learn 150+ Phrasal Verbs in English

68,982 views ใƒป 2022-08-16

English with Alex


์•„๋ž˜ ์˜๋ฌธ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ”ํด๋ฆญํ•˜์‹œ๋ฉด ์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฒˆ์—ญ๋œ ์ž๋ง‰์€ ๊ธฐ๊ณ„ ๋ฒˆ์—ญ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

00:00
Hey everyone. I'm Alex thanks for clicking andย  before we start today's lesson i have some veryย ย 
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์•ˆ๋…• ๋ชจ๋‘๋“ค. ์ €๋Š” Alex์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํด๋ฆญํ•ด ์ฃผ์…”์„œ ๊ฐ์‚ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ค๋Š˜ ์ˆ˜์—…์„ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์ „์— ๋ช‡ ๊ฐ€์ง€
00:06
exciting news i have a new website and i haveย  written an English phrasal verbs book for youย ย 
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ํฅ๋ฏธ๋กœ์šด ์†Œ์‹์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ์›น์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ๊ฐ€ ์ƒ๊ฒผ๊ณ  ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ๊ตฌ๋™์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ๊ฐœ์„ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์—ฐ์Šตํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋„์›€์ด ๋˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ๊ตฌ๋™์‚ฌ ์ฑ…์„ ์ง‘ํ•„ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:13
to help you improve and practice your phrasalย  verbs the name of the website is englishalex.comย ย 
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์›น์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ ์ด๋ฆ„์€ englishalex.com
00:21
once again that's englishalex.com and the name ofย  the book is 100 practical english phrasal verbsย ย 
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๋‹ค์‹œ ํ•œ ๋ฒˆ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ englishalex.com์ด๊ณ  ์ฑ…์˜ ์ด๋ฆ„์€ 100๊ฐœ์˜ ์‹ค์šฉ ์˜์–ด ๊ตฌ๋™์‚ฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
00:30
i think you're really going to love it so let meย  explain a little bit about the book you get 100ย ย 
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๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์ •๋ง ์ข‹์•„ํ•  ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์•„์„œ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์–ป๋Š” ์ฑ…์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์กฐ๊ธˆ ์„ค๋ช…ํ•˜๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค 100๊ฐœ
00:37
high frequency phrasal verbs over 900 examplesย  20 lessons of context-based learning and onlyย ย 
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900๊ฐœ ์ด์ƒ์˜ ๊ณ ์ฃผํŒŒ ๊ตฌ๋™์‚ฌ ์˜ˆ ๋ฌธ๋งฅ ๊ธฐ๋ฐ˜ ํ•™์Šต์˜ 20๊ฐœ์˜ ๊ฐ•์˜์™€
00:47
the most common usages and multiple definitions soย  if you want to improve your knowledge of phrasalย ย 
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๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ์šฉ๋ฒ•๊ณผ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ์ •์˜๋งŒ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฏ€๋กœ ๊ตฌ๋™์‚ฌ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ง€์‹์„ ํ–ฅ์ƒํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ๋‹ค๋ฉด
00:54
verbs if you want to practice your phrasal verbsย  see common sentences see phrasal verbs in contextย ย 
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๊ตฌ๋™์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ์—ฐ์Šตํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ๋‹ค๋ฉด ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ๋ฌธ์žฅ ๋ณด๊ธฐ ๋ฌธ๋งฅ์—์„œ ๊ตฌ๋™์‚ฌ ๋ณด๊ธฐ ๋‹ค์Œ
01:02
check out the link in the description to thisย  video and you can pick up the pdf and ebookย ย 
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๋งํฌ๋ฅผ ํ™•์ธํ•˜์„ธ์š”. ์ด ๋™์˜์ƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์„ค๋ช…์„ ์ฝ๊ณ  PDF ๋ฐ ์ „์ž์ฑ…
01:08
version of the book or the physical book nowย  on to the lesson where we learn the best wayย ย 
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๋ฒ„์ „์˜ ์ฑ… ๋˜๋Š” ์‹ค์ œ ์ฑ…์„ ์„ ํƒํ•˜์—ฌ ๊ตฌ๋™์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ๋ฐฐ์šฐ๋Š” ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ข‹์€ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์„ ๋ฐฐ์šฐ๋Š” ์ˆ˜์—…์œผ๋กœ ์ด๋™ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:15
to learn phrasal verbs so when you're learningย  phrasal verbs like with any vocabulary you needย ย 
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ํ•„์š”ํ•œ ๋ชจ๋“  ์–ดํœ˜์™€ ๊ฐ™์€ ๊ตฌ๋™์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ๋‹ค์‹œ ํ•™์Šตํ•˜์—ฌ
01:23
to put it in context now when you're learning aย  language there are two ways you come across it oneย ย 
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์ด์ œ ์ƒํ™ฉ์— ๋งž๊ฒŒ ์–ธ์–ด๋ฅผ ๋ฐฐ์šธ ๋•Œ ์–ธ์–ด๋ฅผ ๋ฐฐ์šฐ๋Š” ๋ฐ๋Š” ๋‘ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•˜๋‚˜๋Š”
01:31
in the wild so this means if you're having aย  conversation with someone if you're watching aย ย 
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์•ผ์ƒ์—์„œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:37
movie if you hear a song and you hear a newย  phrasal verb or a new piece of vocabularyย ย 
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๋…ธ๋ž˜๋ฅผ ๋“ฃ๊ณ  ์˜ํ™”๋ฅผ ๋‹ค์‹œ ๋ณด๊ณ  ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ๊ตฌ๋™์‚ฌ ๋˜๋Š” ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ์–ดํœ˜๊ฐ€ ๋“ค๋ฆฌ๋ฉด
01:43
you wonder what does that mean okay soย  you can come across it in the wild nowย ย 
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๊ทธ๊ฒŒ ๋ฌด์Šจ ๋œป์ธ์ง€ ๊ถ๊ธˆํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด์ œ ์•ผ์ƒ์—์„œ ๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
01:50
if you do come across a phrasal verb in the wildย  that is you know you hear it in a particularย ย 
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์•ผ์ƒ์—์„œ ๊ตฌ๋™์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ๋งŒ๋‚œ๋‹ค๋ฉด ์ฆ‰, ํŠน์ •
01:56
situation in a movie in a song etc you probablyย  want to find out what that phrasal verb meansย ย 
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์ƒํ™ฉ์—์„œ ์˜ํ™”์—์„œ ๋…ธ๋ž˜ ๋“ฑ์—์„œ ์ด ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ๋“ฃ๋Š”๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•„๋งˆ๋„ ๊ทธ ๊ตฌ๋™์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ๋ฌด์—‡์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•˜๋Š”์ง€ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์‹ถ์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:04
so if you can't ask the person you're talking toย  if you hear it in a conversation then you needย ย 
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋ฉด ๋‹น์‹ ์€
02:11
to go out and find out what it means probably onย  your phone very quickly right what does that meanย ย 
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๋ฐ–์œผ๋กœ ๋‚˜๊ฐ€์„œ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋ฌด์—‡์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•˜๋Š”์ง€ ์•Œ์•„๋‚ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์•„๋งˆ๋„ ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ์ „ํ™”์—์„œ ๋งค์šฐ ๋นจ๋ฆฌ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋ฌด์—‡์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? ๋‹น์‹ ์ด
02:18
if you want to take a more proactive approach soย  let's imagine you do not have a lot of people toย ย 
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๋ณด๋‹ค ๋Šฅ๋™์ ์ธ ์ ‘๊ทผ์„ ์›ํ•œ๋‹ค๋ฉด ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์˜์–ด๋กœ ๋งํ•  ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ๋งŽ์ง€ ์•Š๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ์ƒํ•ด ๋ด…์‹œ๋‹ค.
02:25
speak english with if you do not have a lot ofย  people to communicate and learn english fromย ย 
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์†Œํ†ตํ•  ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ๋งŽ์ง€ ์•Š๊ณ  ์—์„œ ์˜์–ด๋ฅผ ๋ฐฐ์šฐ์„ธ์š”
02:33
you can be proactive by picking up a book or goingย  to a website and you can pick an easy to rememberย ย 
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์ฑ…์„ ๊ณ ๋ฅด๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์›น์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ์— ๊ฐ€์„œ ๊ธฐ์–ตํ•˜๊ธฐ ์‰ฌ์šด ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ์„ ํƒํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:43
example so let's say today you know what i wantย  to study and i need to improve my english phrasalย ย 
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์˜ค๋Š˜ ์ œ๊ฐ€ ๊ณต๋ถ€ํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์€ ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋ฌด์—‡์ธ์ง€ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ๊ณ  ์ œ ์˜์–ด ๊ด€์šฉ๊ตฌ๋ฅผ ํ–ฅ์ƒ์‹œ์ผœ์•ผ ํ•œ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๊ฐ€์ •ํ•ด
02:48
verb knowledge so you pick up a book or youย  go to a website and you say okay let's look atย ย 
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๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฑ…์„ ์ฝ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์›น์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ์— ๊ฐ€์„œ
02:57
these five phrasal verbs today or let's look atย  these two phrasal verbs today so if you want toย ย 
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์˜ค๋Š˜ ์ด 5๊ฐœ์˜ ๊ตฌ๋™์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ๋ด…์‹œ๋‹ค ๋˜๋Š” ์˜ค๋Š˜ ์ด 2๊ฐœ์˜ ๊ตฌ๋™์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ๋ด…์‹œ๋‹ค
03:03
be proactive the best way to learn phrasal verbsย  and to remember them number one is to pick an easyย ย 
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03:10
to remember example i'm gonna step away from theย  board for a bit you can take a screenshot if youย ย 
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๊ธฐ์–ตํ•˜๊ธฐ ์‰ฌ์šด ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ์„ ํƒํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ž ์‹œ ๋™์•ˆ ๋ณด๋“œ์—์„œ ๋ฌผ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์Šคํฌ๋ฆฐ์ƒท์„ ์ฐ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์›ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์Šคํฌ๋ฆฐ์ƒท์„ ์ฐ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:16
like to make that easier for you if you like doingย  that and i'm going to read a little bit so forย ย 
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์›ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์Šคํฌ๋ฆฐ์ƒท์„ ์ฐ๊ณ  ์กฐ๊ธˆ ์ฝ์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:22
example if you are trying to learn the phrasalย  verb put away right so to put away somethingย ย 
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์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด, ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด ๊ตฌ๋™์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ๋ฐฐ์šฐ๋ ค๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ put away right so to put away something์€
03:30
means to place it in its appropriate placeย  and if you want to remember this phrasal verbย ย 
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์ ์ ˆํ•œ ์žฅ์†Œ์— ๋†“๋‹ค๋Š” ์˜๋ฏธ ์ด๋ฉฐ ์ด ๊ตฌ๋™์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ๊ธฐ์–ตํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ๋‹ค๋ฉด
03:37
you might want to use a sentence like put yourย  phone away okay and you remember the sentence putย ย 
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put your phone away okay์™€ ๊ฐ™์€ ๋ฌธ์žฅ์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋ณด๋‚ธ ๊ฒƒ์„ ๊ธฐ์–ต ence put
03:44
your phone away put your phone away it's a commonย  context because this is something that you mightย ย 
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your phone away put your phone away ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ๋งฅ๋ฝ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์™œ๋ƒํ•˜๋ฉด ์ด๊ฒƒ์€
03:50
hear from a teacher you might hear it from a bossย  at work and it's easy to remember put your phoneย ย 
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์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜์—๊ฒŒ์„œ ๋“ค์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์ง์žฅ ์ƒ์‚ฌ์—๊ฒŒ์„œ ๋“ค์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ณ  ๊ธฐ์–ตํ•˜๊ธฐ ์‰ฝ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค put your phone
03:57
away put your phone away what does that mean ohย  yeah put it in its appropriate place so put itย ย 
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away put your phone ๊ทธ๊ฒŒ ๋ฌด์Šจ ๋œป์ธ๊ฐ€์š”? oh yeah ์ ์ ˆํ•œ ๊ณณ์— ๋„ฃ์œผ์„ธ์š” ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„
04:02
in my pocket put it in my bag you have now placedย  the phrasal verb in context you've given yourselfย ย 
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๋‚ด ์ฃผ๋จธ๋‹ˆ์— ๋„ฃ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๋‚ด ๊ฐ€๋ฐฉ์— ๋„ฃ์œผ์„ธ์š” ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์ง€๊ธˆ ๋„ฃ์€ ๋ฌธ๋งฅ์— ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ตฌ๋™์‚ฌ๋ฅผ
04:10
an easy to remember sentence number two learnย  related phrasal verbs okay so for example i'veย ย 
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๊ธฐ์–ตํ•˜๊ธฐ ์‰ฌ์šด ๋ฌธ์žฅ 2๋ฒˆ ๊ด€๋ จ ๊ตฌ๋™์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ๋ฐฐ์šฐ์„ธ์š” ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค๋ฉด i'
04:18
given you um some easy examples here so learn theย  opposites of the phrasal verb that you're learningย ย 
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์—ฌ๊ธฐ์—์„œ ๋ช‡ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์‰ฌ์šด ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•™์Šต ์ค‘์ธ ๊ตฌ๋™์‚ฌ์˜ ๋ฐ˜๋Œ€๋ง์„ ๋ฐฐ์šฐ์„ธ์š”.
04:25
if an opposite exists they don't always existย  but sometimes they do for example turn on rightย ย 
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๋ฐ˜๋Œ€๊ฐ€ ์กด์žฌํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ํ•ญ์ƒ ์กด์žฌํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ์•„๋‹ˆ์ง€๋งŒ ๊ฐ€๋” ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด turn on right
04:32
to activate something turn on a switch a lightย  a computer turn off okay so these are oppositesย ย 
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๋ฌด์—‡์ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ํ™œ์„ฑํ™”ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด turn on a switch a light a ์ปดํ“จํ„ฐ ๋„๊ธฐ ์˜ค์ผ€์ด ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ด๊ฒƒ๋“ค์€ ๋ฐ˜๋Œ€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
04:40
turn on turn off it's a simple example or numberย  two you can learn similar or same phrasal verbsย ย 
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์ผœ๊ธฐ ๋„๊ธฐ ๊ฐ„๋‹จํ•œ ์˜ˆ ๋˜๋Š” ๋‘ ๋ฒˆ์งธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์œ ์‚ฌํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋™์ผํ•œ ๊ตฌ๋™์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ๋ฐฐ์šธ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
04:49
so some phrasal verbs you can put together rightย  so throw away throw out get rid of all three ofย ย 
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์ผ๋ถ€ ๊ตฌ๋™์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ์˜ฌ๋ฐ”๋ฅด๊ฒŒ ์กฐํ•ฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
04:58
these phrasal verbs refer to discarding somethingย  so you're like okay i have this group of phrasalย ย 
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์ด ๊ตฌ๋™์‚ฌ ์ค‘ 3๊ฐœ๋Š” ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ๋ฒ„๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธ ํ•˜๋ฏ€๋กœ ๊ดœ์ฐฎ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:05
verbs that can kind of be used in similarย  contexts and in similar ways or they mightย ย 
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๋น„์Šทํ•œ ๋งฅ๋ฝ์—์„œ ๋น„์Šทํ•œ ๋ฐฉ์‹์œผ๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์ด ๊ตฌ๋™์‚ฌ ๊ทธ๋ฃน์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋˜๋Š”
05:10
mean the exact same thing which is great becauseย  now you've kind of created a phrasal verb familyย ย 
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์ •ํ™•ํžˆ ๊ฐ™์€ ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ve ์ข…๋ฅ˜์˜ ๊ตฌ๋™์‚ฌ ๊ฐ€์กฑ์„ ๋งŒ๋“ค์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
05:17
so you've put it in context right you found outย  what it means you've given yourself a usefulย ย 
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ฌธ๋งฅ์— ๋งž๊ฒŒ ๋„ฃ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๊ธฐ์–ตํ•˜๊ธฐ ์‰ฌ์šด ์œ ์šฉํ•œ ๋ฌธ์žฅ์„ ์Šค์Šค๋กœ์—๊ฒŒ ์ฃผ์—ˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋ฌด์—‡์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•˜๋Š”์ง€ ์•Œ์•„๋ƒˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
05:23
sentence that's easy to remember maybe you'veย  learned and studied some phrasal verb oppositesย ย 
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์•„๋งˆ ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋ช‡๋ช‡ ๊ตฌ๋™์‚ฌ ๋ฐ˜๋Œ€์–ด
05:29
and related phrasal verbs now what next wellย  you can either study study study study studyย ย 
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์™€ ๊ด€๋ จ ๊ตฌ๋™์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ๋ฐฐ์šฐ๊ณ  ์—ฐ๊ตฌํ–ˆ์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์ด์ œ ๋‹ค์Œ์œผ๋กœ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ์—ฐ๊ตฌ ์—ฐ๊ตฌ ์—ฐ๊ตฌ ์—ฐ๊ตฌ ์—ฐ๊ตฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:37
which has been proven that if you cram cramย  means try to compress a lot of informationย ย 
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๋ฒผ๋ฝ์น˜๊ธฐ๋ž€ ์‹œํ—˜ ์ „๋‚  ๋ฐค์— ๊ณต๋ถ€ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ์งง์€ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์— ๋งŽ์€ ์ •๋ณด๋ฅผ ์••์ถ•ํ•˜๋ ค๊ณ  ์‹œ๋„ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์ž…์ฆ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:44
in a short amount of time like if you studyย  the night before a test this doesn't reallyย ย 
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์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ
05:51
work for long-term memory if you want somethingย  to stick in your long-term memory you have toย ย 
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ํšจ๊ณผ๊ฐ€ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์žฅ๊ธฐ ๊ธฐ์–ต์˜ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์žฅ๊ธฐ ๊ธฐ์–ต์—
05:58
practice something called spaced repetition soย  let me step away from the board one more timeย ย 
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๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ๋‚จ๊ธฐ๊ณ  ์‹ถ๋‹ค๋ฉด ๊ฐ„๊ฒฉ ๋ฐ˜๋ณต์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์—ฐ์Šตํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ณด๋“œ์—์„œ ํ•œ ๋ฒˆ ๋” ๋ฌผ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:05
now spaced repetition means let's say youย  come across the phrasal verb throw away todayย ย 
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์ด์ œ ๊ฐ„๊ฒฉ ๋ฐ˜๋ณต์€ ๋‹ค์Œ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์˜ค๋Š˜ ๊ตฌ๋™์‚ฌ throw away๋ฅผ ์ ‘ํ•˜๊ณ 
06:13
and you learn what it means you give yourselfย  an example and you think great throw awayย ย 
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋ฌด์—‡์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•˜๋Š”์ง€ ๋ฐฐ์šฐ๊ฒŒ ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์Šค์Šค๋กœ์—๊ฒŒ ๋ชจ๋ฒ”์„ ๋ณด์ด๊ณ  ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ํ›Œ๋ฅญํ•œ throw away๋ผ๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
06:21
okay now don't just keep saying throw away throwย  away throw away throw away and then forget aboutย ย 
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06:28
it forever after the first day um don't study itย  for two days and then never think about it againย ย 
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์ฒซ์งธ ๋‚  ์Œ ์ดํ‹€ ๋™์•ˆ ๊ณต๋ถ€ํ•˜์ง€ ๋ง๊ณ  ๋‹ค์‹œ๋Š” ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜์ง€ ๋งˆ์„ธ์š”
06:35
now what you want to do the science of this saysย  you should study on the first day give yourself aย ย 
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06:41
break study it two days later study it on theย  third day take a longer break study it on theย ย 
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ํ•˜๋ฃจ ๋” ๊ธด ํœด์‹์„ ์ทจํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค
06:47
seventh day take a week off after that study itย  on the 14th day so the longer you you slowly startย ย 
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์ผ๊ณฑ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ๋‚ ์— ๊ณต๋ถ€ํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค ๊ทธ ํ›„ ์ผ์ฃผ์ผ ์‰ฌ์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค
06:56
expanding the amount of time that you'reย  taking between looking at the phrasal verbย ย 
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07:01
so that it cements itself in your long-termย  memory that's the goal of spaced repetitionย ย 
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๊ฐ„๊ฒฉ ๋ฐ˜๋ณต์˜ ๋ชฉํ‘œ์ธ ์žฅ๊ธฐ ๊ธฐ์–ต์— ์ž์ฒด์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ €์žฅ๋˜๋ฏ€๋กœ
07:09
so this again has been scientifically proven toย  help increase the chance of you remembering andย ย 
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์ด๊ฒƒ์€
07:16
recalling information whether that is vocabularyย  or grammar or anything else related to languageย ย 
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์–ดํœ˜ , ๋ฌธ๋ฒ• ๋˜๋Š” ๊ธฐํƒ€ ์ •๋ณด๋ฅผ ๊ธฐ์–ตํ•˜๊ณ  ๊ธฐ์–ตํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ธฐํšŒ๋ฅผ ๋†’์ด๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋„์›€์ด ๋˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ๊ณผํ•™์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ž…์ฆ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์–ธ์–ด์™€ ๊ด€๋ จ
07:24
learning so one more time to learn phrasal verbsย  the best way put it in a context did you hear itย ย 
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ํ•™์Šตํ•˜๋ฏ€๋กœ ๊ตฌ๋™์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ๋ฐฐ์šฐ๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ํ•œ ๋ฒˆ ๋” ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ข‹์€ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์€ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„
07:32
uh in the wild if you heard it in the wild go findย  out what it means if you can right if you hear itย ย 
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๋“ค์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ ๋ฌธ๋งฅ
07:38
in a movie you can pause the movie you can lookย  at your phone say come across what does that meanย ย 
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์— ๋„ฃ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์˜ํ™”๋ฅผ ์ผ์‹œ์ค‘์ง€ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์˜ํ™”๋ฅผ ๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ํœด๋Œ€์ „ํ™”์—์„œ ๋ฌด์Šจ ๋œป์ธ์ง€ ๋งํ•˜์„ธ์š” ๊ทธ๊ฒŒ ๋ฌด์Šจ ๋œป์ธ์ง€ ์•Œ์•„๋ณด์„ธ์š”
07:45
okay come across okay um or if you don't wantย  to wait to hear phrasal verbs and you want toย ย 
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์Œ ๋˜๋Š” ๊ตฌ๋™์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ๋“ฃ๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๊ธฐ๋‹ค๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์‹ถ์ง€ ์•Š๊ณ 
07:52
be proactive with your learning if you want to sayย  i'm going to learn phrasal verbs let's study let'sย ย 
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ํ•™์Šต์— ๋Šฅ๋™์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋Œ€์ฒ˜ํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ๋‹ค๋ฉด ์›ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ๋งํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ตฌ๋™์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ๋ฐฐ์šธ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๊ณต๋ถ€ํ•ฉ์‹œ๋‹ค
07:58
learn some you can you know find the definitionย  in a book find the definition online and thenย ย 
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๋ช‡ ๊ฐ€์ง€๋ฅผ ๋ฐฐ์šฐ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์•Œ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ฐฐ์šฐ์„ธ์š” ์ฑ…์—์„œ ์ •์˜๋ฅผ ์ฐพ์œผ์„ธ์š” ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ 
08:06
pick an example that's easy to remember for youย  so like i said what did i say about your phoneย ย 
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๋‹น์‹ ์„ ์œ„ํ•ด ๊ธฐ์–ตํ•˜๊ธฐ ์‰ฌ์šด ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๊ณ ๋ฅด์„ธ์š” ์ „ํ™”
08:13
put your phone away right good learn relatedย  phrasal verbs so this means learn the oppositesย ย 
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ํœด๋Œ€์ „ํ™”๋ฅผ ์น˜์šฐ์„ธ์š” ์ž˜ ๊ด€๋ จ ๊ตฌ๋ฌธ์„ ๋ฐฐ์šฐ์„ธ์š” ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋ฐ˜๋Œ€๋ง์„ ๋ฐฐ์šฐ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
08:19
if they exist learn related phrasal verbsย  that are similar or the same if they existย ย 
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์กด์žฌํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์œ ์‚ฌํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋™์ผํ•œ ๊ด€๋ จ ๊ตฌ๋™์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ๋ฐฐ์šฐ์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค
08:26
again they don't always exist but sometimes theyย  do and then if you can i know this is difficultย ย 
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์ด๊ฒŒ ์–ด๋ ต๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฑธ ์•Œ์•„ ์ˆญ๋ฐฐ
08:33
because spaced repetition you might have to set itย  on your calendar not everybody can do this we'reย ย 
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์บ˜๋ฆฐ๋”์— ์„ค์ •ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๋ชจ๋“  ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ์•„๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š”
08:39
all very busy people but if you can do this thisย  is the best way to remember phrasal verbs rememberย ย 
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๋ชจ๋‘ ๋งค์šฐ ๋ฐ”์œ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด์ง€๋งŒ ์ด๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๊ตฌ๋™์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ๊ธฐ์–ตํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ข‹์€ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:46
new vocabulary and store it into your long termย  memory welcome to this lesson on 10 phrasal verbsย ย 
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08:54
that you can use around your house so if youย  live with someone or you have a home an apartmentย ย 
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์ง‘ ์ฃผ๋ณ€์—์„œ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” 10๊ฐœ์˜ ๊ตฌ๋™์‚ฌ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ด ์ˆ˜์—…์— ์˜ค์‹  ๊ฒƒ์„ ํ™˜์˜ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์‚ด๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์ง‘์ด ์žˆ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์•„ํŒŒํŠธ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ
09:01
these are some very common phrasal verbsย  that you can use to talk about domesticย ย 
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์ด๊ฒƒ๋“ค์€ ๊ฐ€์ • ํ™œ๋™์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋งค์šฐ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ๊ตฌ๋™์‚ฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:06
activities all right and you're going toย  have around 40 examples in this lessonย ย 
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์ด ์ˆ˜์—…์—๋Š” ์•ฝ 40๊ฐœ์˜ ์˜ˆ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
09:12
so not only will you you know hear turn onย  turn off you'll hear all the possible optionsย ย 
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์ผœ๋‹ค ๋„๋‹ค๋ผ๋Š” ๋ง์„ ๋“ค์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์„ ๋ฟ๋งŒ ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ
09:18
around your house that relate to these phrasalย  verbs and that you can use with these phrasalย ย 
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์ง‘ ์ฃผ๋ณ€์—์„œ ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ๊ตฌ๋™์‚ฌ์™€ ๊ด€๋ จ๋œ ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•œ ์˜ต์…˜์„ ๋“ค์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:24
verbs speaking of turn on turn off activateย  deactivate you can turn on or turn off the lightย ย 
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์ผœ๊ธฐ ๋„๊ธฐ ํ™œ์„ฑํ™” ๋น„ํ™œ์„ฑํ™” ์กฐ๋ช…์„ ์ผœ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋Œ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
09:34
turn on or turn off the ac which is the airย  conditioning okay uh turn on the fan turn offย ย 
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์—์–ด์ปจ์ธ ์—์–ด์ปจ์„ ์ผœ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋Œ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์˜ค์ผ€์ด ์–ด ํŒฌ์„ ์ผœ์„ธ์š” ๊บผ์ฃผ์„ธ์š”
09:42
the fan the thing that makes air inย  your house some of them go like this
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ํŒฌ์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ์ง‘์— ๊ณต๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋งŒ๋“œ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ ๊ทธ๋“ค ์ค‘ ์ผ๋ถ€๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์„ธ์š” ์ด๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ํ•˜์„ธ์š” ๋ฌด์Šจ ๋ง์ธ์ง€ ์•„์‹œ์ฃ 
09:52
you know what i mean turn on the stove orย  turn off the stove where you cook okay heyย ย 
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๋‚œ๋กœ๋ฅผ ์ผœ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์š”๋ฆฌํ•  ๋•Œ ๋‚œ๋กœ๋ฅผ ๋„์„ธ์š” ๋‚œ๋กœ๋ฅผ ๊บผ์ฃผ์‹ค
09:58
could you turn off the stove i thinkย  the soup is ready turn on the heaterย ย 
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์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‚˜์š” ์ˆ˜ํ”„๊ฐ€ ์ค€๋น„๋˜์—ˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ํžˆํ„ฐ๋ฅผ ์ผœ
10:04
or the heating you might have a portable heaterย  right that you just turn on and it makes heatย ย 
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๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ํœด๋Œ€์šฉ ๋‚œ๋ฐฉ์„ ์ผœ์„ธ์š” ํžˆํ„ฐ ๋ฐ”๋กœ ์ผœ๋ฉด ์—ด์ด ๋‚ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
10:11
it makes it warm in your room or you might haveย  central heating in your house where you adjust theย ย 
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๋ฐฉ์„ ๋”ฐ๋œปํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋งŒ๋“ค๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์ง‘์— ์˜จ๋„
10:18
thermostat right so you can turn on or turn offย  the heating turn on the tv turn off the computerย ย 
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์กฐ์ ˆ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์˜ค๋ฅธ์ชฝ์œผ๋กœ ์กฐ์ •ํ•˜์—ฌ ๋‚œ๋ฐฉ์„ ์ผœ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋Œ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์ค‘์•™ ๋‚œ๋ฐฉ์ด ์žˆ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๋‚œ๋ฐฉ์„ ์ผœ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋•๋‹ˆ๋‹ค TV๋ฅผ ๋•๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์ปดํ“จํ„ฐ
10:26
turn on the dishwasher so you put yourย  dishes in the dishwasher turn it onย ย 
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์‹๊ธฐ์„ธ์ฒ™๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์ผœ์„œ ์‹๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์‹๊ธฐ์„ธ์ฒ™๊ธฐ์— ๋„ฃ์œผ์„ธ์š” ์ผœ์„ธ์š”
10:33
i do that because mine has three buttons so oneย  two three and then four to start that's that'sย ย 
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์ œ๊ฐ€ ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ํ•˜๋Š” ์ด์œ ๋Š” ์ œ ๋ฒ„ํŠผ์ด 3๊ฐœ๋ผ์„œ ํ•˜๋‚˜ ๋‘˜ ์…‹ ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋„ท์œผ๋กœ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜๋ฉด ๊ทธ๊ฒŒ
10:39
mine but anyway uh turn on the laundry or turnย  off the laundry you can say the laundry machineย ย 
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์ œ ๊ฒƒ์ด์ง€๋งŒ ์–ด์จŒ๋“  ์–ด ์„ธํƒ๋ฌผ์„ ์ผœ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์„ธํƒ๋ฌผ์„ ๋Œ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์„ธํƒ๊ธฐ
10:45
as well and after you know you put your clothesย  in the laundry machine also called a washerย ย 
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๋„ ๋ง์”€ํ•ด ์ฃผ์‹œ๊ณ  ์˜ท์„ ์„ธํƒ๊ธฐ๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•˜๋Š” ์„ธํƒ๊ธฐ์— ๋„ฃ์œผ์‹  ํ›„
10:52
you can turn on the dryer hey i put the clothesย  in the dryer can you just turn it on i forgotย ย 
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๊ฑด์กฐ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์ผœ์…”๋„ ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์ด๋ด์š” ์˜ท์„ ๊ฑด์กฐ๊ธฐ์— ๋„ฃ์—ˆ์–ด์š”
10:59
for some reason okay so turn on the dryer next soย  turn on turn off means activate deactivate turn upย ย 
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๋“œ๋ผ์ด์— r ๋‹ค์Œ์œผ๋กœ ์ผœ๊ธฐ ๋„๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์˜๋ฏธํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ํ™œ์„ฑํ™” ๋น„ํ™œ์„ฑํ™” ์ผœ๊ธฐ ์ผœ๊ธฐ ์ผœ๊ธฐ ๋„๊ธฐ ์ผœ๊ธฐ
11:09
turn down turn up increase turn down decrease soย  you are talking about the intensity of somethingย ย 
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๋Š˜๋ฆฌ๊ธฐ ๋„๊ธฐ ์ค„์ด๊ธฐ ์ง‘์— ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ธฐ๊ธฐ์˜ ๊ฐ•๋„์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ฏ€๋กœ ๋ณผ๋ฅจ์„
11:18
an appliance in your house so you can turn up theย  volume now you can turn up the volume on the radioย ย 
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๋†’์ผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด์ œ ๋ณผ๋ฅจ์„ ๋†’์ผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ผ๋””์˜ค
11:27
or the tv uh you heard me having a conversationย  and i said hey can you turn down the tvย ย 
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๋˜๋Š” TV ์–ด, ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๋Œ€ํ™”ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋“ค์—ˆ๊ณ  ๋‚ด๊ฐ€
11:35
so um when you say turn down the tv or the radioย  this specifically means the volume on the tvย ย 
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๋งํ•˜๊ธธ ์ด๋ด TV ์†Œ๋ฆฌ ์ข€ ๋‚ฎ์ถฐ์ค„๋ž˜
11:43
or this way yeah or maybe you're doing it this wayย  now with a mouse or maybe you're tapping it or iย ย 
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์ง€๊ธˆ ๋งˆ์šฐ์Šค๋กœ ์ด ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ํƒญํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜
11:48
don't know what you're doing now or you can turnย  down the radio the volume on the radio you canย ย 
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์ง€๊ธˆ ๋ฌด์—‡์„ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€ ๋ชจ๋ฅด๊ฒ ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋ผ๋””์˜ค ๋ณผ๋ฅจ์„ ๋‚ฎ์ถœ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:55
turn up the ac say it's still hot can you turnย  up turn up the ac increase the air conditioningย ย 
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๋ผ๋””์˜ค ๋ณผ๋ฅจ์„ ๋†’์ผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์—์–ด์ปจ์„ ๋†’์ด์„ธ์š” ์—์–ด์ปจ์„ ๋†’์ด์„ธ์š”
12:04
and turn up the heater the heating you can alsoย  just say the heat can you turn down the heatย ย 
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ํžˆํ„ฐ๋ฅผ ๋†’์ด์„ธ์š” ๋‚œ๋ฐฉ์„ ๋†’์ด์„ธ์š” ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋˜ํ•œ ์—ด์„ ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋‚œ๋ฐฉ์„ ๋‚ฎ์ถœ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
12:12
it's too hot in here right okay so remember turnย  up means to increase turn down means to decreaseย ย 
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์—ฌ๊ธฐ๋Š” ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ๋”์›Œ์š” ์•Œ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‹ˆ ๊ธฐ์–ตํ•˜์„ธ์š” ๋ณผ๋ฅจ์„ ๋†’์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋†’์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๋œป์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:22
next we have pickup pickup is very usefulย  because it has a couple of different contextsย ย 
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๋‹ค์Œ ํ”ฝ์—… ํ”ฝ์—…์€ ๋งค์šฐ ์œ ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค bec ๋ช‡ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋งฅ๋ฝ์ด ์žˆ๊ธฐ
12:29
so first i'm going to give you some context whereย  pickup means to lift or to lift and collect thingsย ย 
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๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๋จผ์ € ํ”ฝ์—…์ด ์ง‘์—์„œ ๋ฌผ๊ฑด์„ ๋“ค๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋“ค์–ด ์˜ฌ๋ ค ๋ชจ์œผ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•˜๋Š” ๋ช‡ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ๋งฅ๋ฝ์„ ์•Œ๋ ค๋“œ๋ฆฌ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:37
in your house this helps when you are cleaning upย  around your house and you need to pick up the toysย ย 
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์ด๋Š” ์ง‘ ์ฃผ๋ณ€์„ ์ฒญ์†Œํ•  ๋•Œ ๋„์›€์ด ๋˜๋ฉฐ ๋ฌผ๊ฑด์„ ์ง‘์–ด๋“ค์–ด์•ผ ํ•  ๋•Œ ๋„์›€์ด ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์žฅ๋‚œ๊ฐ
12:45
so you tell your kids like i tell my kids pick upย  your toys and then they don't listen and there'sย ย 
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ์•„์ด๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ ๋งˆ์น˜ ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ์•„์ด๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ์žฅ๋‚œ๊ฐ์„ ์ง‘์–ด ๋“ค๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•˜๋ฉด ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๋“ฃ์ง€ ์•Š๊ณ 
12:51
a long argument and then no one is happy no oneย  just it's very hard you know what i'm talkingย ย 
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๊ธด ๋…ผ์Ÿ์ด ์žˆ๊ณ  ์•„๋ฌด๋„ ํ–‰๋ณตํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์•„๋ฌด๋„ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๋ฌด์Šจ ๋ง์„ ํ•˜๋Š”์ง€ ์•Œ๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ๋งค์šฐ ์–ด๋ ต์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
12:58
about parents so pick up the toys another favoriteย  of mine pick up the stuff on the floor okay allย ย 
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๋ถ€๋ชจ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์„ ํƒ ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ์ข‹์•„ํ•˜๋Š” ๋˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์žฅ๋‚œ๊ฐ์„ ๋“ค์–ด ๋ฐ”๋‹ฅ์— ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ฌผ๊ฑด์„ ์ง‘์œผ์„ธ์š”. ๋ชจ๋“ 
13:06
the stuff i can't even see what it is because it'sย  just plastic on top of papers and more plastic andย ย 
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๋ฌผ๊ฑด์€ ์ข…์ด ์œ„์— ํ”Œ๋ผ์Šคํ‹ฑ์ด๊ณ  ๋” ๋งŽ์€ ํ”Œ๋ผ์Šคํ‹ฑ๊ณผ
13:14
dolls and things and uh pick up your jacket rightย  so someone left the jacket on the floor hey pickย ย 
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์ธํ˜•๊ณผ ๋ฌผ๊ฑด์ด๊ณ  ์–ด ์žฌํ‚ท์„ ์ง‘์–ด ์˜ฌ๋ฆฌ๋ฉด ๋ฌด์—‡์ธ์ง€์กฐ์ฐจ ์•Œ ์ˆ˜ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ๋ฐ”๋‹ฅ์— ์žฌํ‚ท์„ ๋‘๊ณ  ์™”์–ด์š” ์ด๋ด
13:22
up your jacket pick up the papers on the tableย  so maybe you live with someone and they leftย ย 
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์žฌํ‚ท์„ ๋“ค์–ด ํ…Œ์ด๋ธ” ์œ„์˜ ์„œ๋ฅ˜๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์ ธ๊ฐ€์„ธ์š” ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‹ˆ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€์™€ ์‚ด๊ณ  ์žˆ๊ณ  ๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ํ…Œ์ด๋ธ”์„
13:29
a big mess on the table hey could you pick upย  the papers on the table and next we have pickupย ย 
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์–ด์ง€๋Ÿฝํ˜€ ๋†“์•˜์„ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ํ…Œ์ด๋ธ” ์œ„์˜ ์„œ๋ฅ˜๋ฅผ ์ฃผ์›Œ์ฃผ์‹œ๊ฒ ์–ด์š”?
13:37
with the meaning of getting or acquiringย  something so you can pick up somethingย ย 
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์–ป๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ํš๋“ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์˜ ์˜๋ฏธ ๋ฌผ๊ฑด์„ ์‚ฌ๋Ÿฌ ๊ฐˆ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก
13:44
on the way home from work you can get somethingย  or pick up something from the grocery store fromย ย 
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ํ‡ด๊ทผ๊ธธ์— ๋ฌผ๊ฑด์„ ์‚ฌ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์‹๋ฃŒํ’ˆ์ ์—์„œ
13:52
a department store wherever you can buy somethingย  so hey you heard me on the phone i said yeah iย ย 
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๋ฌผ๊ฑด์„ ์‚ด ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ณณ ์–ด๋””์—์„œ๋‚˜ ์‹๋ฃŒํ’ˆ์ ์—์„œ ์ง‘์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
14:00
can pick up some milk i will get i will pick upย  some milk from the grocery store or supermarketย ย 
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์šฐ์œ  ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๊ฐ€์ ธ์˜ฌ๊ฒŒ ์‹๋ฃŒํ’ˆ์ ์ด๋‚˜ ์Šˆํผ๋งˆ์ผ“์—์„œ ์šฐ์œ  ์ข€ ์‚ฌ์˜ฌ๊ฒŒ
14:10
depending on which word you prefer there um heyย  can you pick up some double a batteries we needย ย 
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์–ด๋–ค ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ์„ ํ˜ธํ•˜๋Š”์ง€์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ์Œ ์ด๋ด ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ํ•„์š”๋กœ ํ•˜๋Š” ์ด์ค‘
14:17
double a batteries for the smoke detector forย  example all right could you pick up a coffee forย ย 
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A ๊ฑด์ „์ง€ ์ข€ ๊ฐ€์ ธ๋‹ค ์ค„๋ž˜ ๋‚˜๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•œ ์ปคํ”ผ
14:25
me so if you are out and your partner is at homeย  your partner calls you hey i know you're comingย ย 
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋ฐ–์— ์žˆ๊ณ  ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ํŒŒํŠธ๋„ˆ๊ฐ€ ์ง‘์— ์žˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ํŒŒํŠธ๋„ˆ๊ฐ€ ๋‹น์‹ ์—๊ฒŒ ์ „ํ™”๋ฅผ ๊ฒ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๊ณง ์ง‘์— ์˜ฌ ๊ฑฐ๋ผ๋Š” ๊ฑธ ์•Œ์•„์š”
14:32
home soon could you pick up a coffee for me a cupย  of coffee for me and you can also ask someone toย ย 
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14:41
pick up the mail so ah i forgot to pickย  up the mail yesterday or maybe you go onย ย 
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์šฐํŽธ๋ฌผ์„ ์˜ฌ๋ ค์„œ ์–ด์ œ ์šฐํŽธ๋ฌผ์„ ๊ฐ€์ ธ๊ฐ€๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์žŠ์—ˆ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์–ด์ฉŒ๋ฉด ๋‹น์‹ ์ด
14:47
vacation so you ask your neighbors or someoneย  you know in your family to pick up the mailย ย 
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ํœด๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ๋– ๋‚˜์„œ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋ถ€์žฌ์ค‘์ผ ๋•Œ ์ด์›ƒ์ด๋‚˜ ์•„๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์—๊ฒŒ ์šฐํŽธ๋ฌผ์„ ๊ฐ€์ ธ๊ฐ€๋‹ฌ๋ผ๊ณ  ์š”์ฒญํ•˜์—ฌ
14:54
while you are away so to get the letters thatย  come into your mailbox every day while you're awayย ย 
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๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ์šฐํŽธํ•จ์— ๋“ค์–ด์˜ค๋Š” ํŽธ์ง€๋ฅผ ๋ฐ›์œผ์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๋™์•ˆ ๋งค์ผ '๋– ๋‚˜์„ธ์š”
15:01
now before we continue i also want to stressย  turn on turn off turn up turn down pick upย ย 
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์ด์ œ ๊ณ„์†ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์ „์— ์ €๋Š” ๋˜ํ•œ ์ผœ๋‹ค ์ผœ๋‹ค ๋„๋‹ค ์ผœ๋‹ค ๋„๋‹ค ์ง‘์–ด ์˜ฌ๋ฆฌ๋‹ค ๋ณด์‹œ๊ฒŒ ๋ 
15:09
and the other five phrasal verbs you willย  see they are all separable what this means isย ย 
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๋‹ค๋ฅธ 5๊ฐœ์˜ ๊ตฌ๋™์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ๋ชจ๋‘ ๋ถ„๋ฆฌํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ์ ์„ ๊ฐ•์กฐํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
15:16
the object like for example the light the volumeย  the stuff on the table they can go in the middleย ย 
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ํ…Œ์ด๋ธ”์—์„œ
15:24
of the phrasal verb or at the end of the phrasalย  verb so it's possible to say turn the light offย ย 
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๊ตฌ๋™์‚ฌ ์ค‘๊ฐ„์ด๋‚˜ ๊ตฌ๋™์‚ฌ ๋์— ๊ฐˆ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฏ€๋กœ turn the light off๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
15:31
or turn off the light or turn the volume upย  turn up the volume okay so you can put thisย ย 
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๋˜๋Š” turn off the light ๋˜๋Š” turn the volume up ๋ณผ๋ฅจ์„ ์˜ฌ๋ ค์ฃผ์„ธ์š”.
15:42
in the middle of the phrasal verb or at the endย  of it so we got five more to go guys and afterย ย 
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๊ตฌ๋™์‚ฌ ์ค‘๊ฐ„์ด๋‚˜ ๊ทธ ๋์— ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” 5๊ฐœ๋ฅผ ๋” ๊ฐˆ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ณ  ๋‹ค์Œ์—
15:48
this i think you're going to be quite the domesticย  king or queen next we have put away so to put awayย ย 
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๊ฝค ๊ตญ๋‚ด ์™•์ด๋‚˜ ์—ฌ์™•์ด ๋  ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์•„์š”.
15:57
stuff means to return something to the place it'sย  supposed to be or to put it in the place it'sย ย 
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16:05
supposed to be so if your partner comes home withย  groceries and say hey i did the groceries here canย ย 
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๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ํŒŒํŠธ๋„ˆ๊ฐ€ ์‹๋ฃŒํ’ˆ์„ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์ง‘์— ์™€์„œ hey i did the groceries here can
16:14
you put these away so this means you know canย  you put the vegetables where the vegetables areย ย 
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์ด๊ฒƒ๋“ค์„ ์น˜์›Œ ๋†“์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์•ผ์ฑ„๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์–ด์•ผ ํ•  ๊ณณ์˜ ์•ผ์ฑ„
16:20
supposed to go the cans in the cabinets can youย  put away the milk in the fridge etc so uh put awayย ย 
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์บ๋น„๋‹›์— ์žˆ๋Š” ํ†ต์œผ๋กœ ๊ฐ€์„ธ์š” ๋ƒ‰์žฅ๊ณ ์— ์žˆ๋Š” ์šฐ์œ ๋ฅผ ์น˜์›Œ์ฃผ์‹ค ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‚˜์š”?
16:29
the groceries put them in their designated placesย  put away the dishes hey i washed the dishes canย ย 
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์‹๋ฃŒํ’ˆ์€ ์ง€์ •๋œ ์žฅ์†Œ์—
16:36
you put the dishes away so the plates go in thisย  cabinet the mugs and cups go in this cabinet etcย ย 
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๋„ฃ์œผ์„ธ์š” ๋จธ๊ทธ์™€ ์ปต์€ ์ด ์ˆ˜๋‚ฉ์žฅ ๋“ฑ์— ๋“ค์–ด๊ฐ€๊ณ  ๋นจ๋ž˜๋Š”
16:46
put away the laundry right so i folded the laundryย  can you just put it away put it in the closetย ย 
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๋ฐ”๋กœ ์น˜์šฐ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ ์„ธํƒ๋ฌผ์„ ๊ฐœ์–ด๋†จ์–ด์š” ๊ทธ๋ƒฅ ์น˜์›Œ์ฃผ์‹ค๋ž˜์š” ์˜ท์žฅ์— ๋„ฃ์–ด์ฃผ์‹œ๊ฒ ์–ด์š”
16:53
put the shirts where the shirts go and theย  underwear where the underwear go wherever uhย ย 
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์…”์ธ ๋Š” ์…”์ธ ๊ฐ€ ๊ฐ€๋Š” ๊ณณ์—, ์†์˜ท์€ ์†์˜ท์ด ๊ฐ€๋Š” ๊ณณ์— ์–ด
16:59
could you put away the the stuff on the tableย  there's a lot of random stuff can you put it inย ย 
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์น˜์›Œ์ฃผ์‹œ๊ฒ ์–ด์š” ํƒ์ž ์œ„์— ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ฌผ๊ฑด๋“ค ๋ฌด์ž‘์œ„ ๋ฌผ๊ฑด์ด ๋งŽ๋„ค์š”
17:05
its designated place all right and could youย  put the toys away could you put away the toysย ย 
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์ง€์ •๋œ ์žฅ์†Œ์— ๋„ฃ์–ด์ฃผ์‹ค ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‚˜์š” ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์žฅ๋‚œ๊ฐ์„ ์น˜์›Œ์ฃผ์‹ค ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‚˜์š” ์žฅ๋‚œ๊ฐ์„
17:12
they are all over the floor i can't liveย  like this i refuse to live like this and uh
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์น˜์›Œ์ฃผ์‹ค ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‚˜์š” to live like this and uh
17:21
just put away the toys kids just put them away allย  kids put them away all right put back uh put backย ย 
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just put away the toys kids just put them away all kids put them away all right put back uh put back
17:29
simply means to return so the difference with putย  away and reach and put back put away means putย ย 
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๋‹จ์ˆœํžˆ ๋Œ์•„๊ฐ„๋‹ค๋Š” ๋œป์ด๋ฏ€๋กœ put away์™€ reach์™€ put back put away์˜ ์ฐจ์ด์ ์€ ๋ฌผ๊ฑด์„ ์ง‘์–ด๋„ฃ๋Š”๋‹ค๋Š” ๋œป์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
17:36
something in its designated place put back meansย  to return something to a place where you got itย ย 
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์ง€์ •๋œ ์žฅ์†Œ pu t back์€ ๋ฌผ๊ฑด์„ ๋ฐ›์€ ๊ณณ์œผ๋กœ ๋Œ๋ ค๋ณด๋‚ด๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•˜๋ฏ€๋กœ
17:44
from so it's a slight distinction so hey can youย  put back the remote the remote control for the tvย ย 
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์•ฝ๊ฐ„์˜ ์ฐจ์ด๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์œผ๋‹ˆ ๋ฆฌ๋ชจ์ปจ์„ ๋‹ค์‹œ ๋†“์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ TV ๋ฆฌ๋ชจ์ปจ์„
17:51
you know it's on the floor can you put it backย  beside the tv or on the table beside the couchย ย 
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๋ฐ”๋‹ฅ์— ๋†“์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? TV ์˜†์— ๋‹ค์‹œ ๋†“์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? ์†ŒํŒŒ ์˜† ํ…Œ์ด๋ธ”
17:58
something like that could you put back the milkย  the milk is on the table it needs to go in theย ย 
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ๊ฒƒ ์šฐ์œ ๋ฅผ ๋‹ค์‹œ ๋„ฃ์–ด์ฃผ์‹œ๊ฒ ์–ด์š” ์šฐ์œ ๋Š” ํ…Œ์ด๋ธ” ์œ„์— ์žˆ์–ด์š” ๋ƒ‰์žฅ๊ณ ์—
18:04
fridge uh could you put back the books could youย  put the books back i noticed that you know heyย ย 
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๋„ฃ์–ด์•ผ ํ•ด์š” ์–ด ์ฑ…์„ ๋‹ค์‹œ ๋„ฃ์–ด์ฃผ์‹œ๊ฒ ์–ด์š”
18:11
there are a bunch of books here you were readingย  them now you're not reading them can you putย ย 
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์—ฌ๊ธฐ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์ฝ๊ณ  ์žˆ๋˜ ์ฑ…์„ ์ง€๊ธˆ ์ฝ๊ณ  ์žˆ์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
18:16
them back on the shelf next the salt or the saltย  shaker so i don't need the salt anymore i need toย ย 
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์†Œ๊ธˆ์ด๋‚˜ ์†Œ๊ธˆํ†ต ์˜†์— ์žˆ๋Š” ์„ ๋ฐ˜์— ๋‹ค์‹œ ๋†“์•„์ฃผ์‹ค ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‚˜์š”? ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋” ์ด์ƒ ์†Œ๊ธˆ์ด ํ•„์š”ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
18:25
put back the salt shaker where it belongs youย  know on the table or somewhere else in the kitchenย ย 
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์†Œ๊ธˆํ†ต์„ ์ œ์ž๋ฆฌ์— ๋‹ค์‹œ ๋†“์•„์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ…Œ์ด๋ธ”์ด๋‚˜ ๋ถ€์—Œ์˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๊ณณ์—
18:32
and could you put back the dvds there are dvds onย  the floor could you please you know put them backย ย 
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DVD๋ฅผ ๋‹ค์‹œ ๋†“์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‚˜์š”? ๋ฐ”๋‹ฅ์— DVD๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
18:40
in the place they are supposed to be please returnย  them where you got them from all right next weย ย 
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18:46
have take out and put out so you can use bothย  of these in the same way here we have take outย ย 
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๋‹น์‹ ์ด ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก ๊บผ๋‚ด๊ณ  ๋„ฃ์–ด ์ด ๋‘ ๊ฐ€์ง€๋ฅผ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์—์„œ์™€ ๊ฐ™์€ ๋ฐฉ์‹์œผ๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์„ธ์š”.
18:53
the garbage put out the garbage the recycling theย  compost the cat the dog so to take out or put outย ย 
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์“ฐ๋ ˆ๊ธฐ ๋‚ด๋‹ค ์“ฐ๋ ˆ๊ธฐ ์žฌํ™œ์šฉ ํ‡ด๋น„ ๊ณ ์–‘์ด ๊ฐœ ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๊บผ๋‚ด๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋‚ด๋†“๋‹ค
19:02
something or well something or someone depends howย  you feel about animals if you think they're peopleย ย 
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์–ด๋–ค ๊ฒƒ ๋˜๋Š” ๋ฌด์—‡์ธ๊ฐ€ ๋˜๋Š” ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๋Š” ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋™๋ฌผ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜๋Š”์ง€์— ๋‹ฌ๋ ค ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 're people
19:08
i guess so you can take out the cat take out theย  dog put out the cat put out the dog this means toย ย 
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์ถ”์ธก์ปจ๋Œ€ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๊ณ ์–‘์ด๋ฅผ ๊บผ๋‚ผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐœ๋ฅผ ๊บผ๋ƒ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ณ ์–‘์ด๋ฅผ ๊บผ๋ƒ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๊ฒƒ์€
19:15
take something inside the house and put it outsideย  the house so usually you do this with garbageย ย 
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์ง‘ ์•ˆ์— ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์ ธ๋‹ค๊ฐ€ ์ง‘ ๋ฐ–์— ๋†“๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•˜๋ฏ€๋กœ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์“ฐ๋ ˆ๊ธฐ๊ฐ€
19:23
recycling compost if you have pets and you knowย  the dog needs to pee hey can you put the dog outย ย 
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์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์žฌํ™œ์šฉ ํ‡ด๋น„๋กœ ์ด๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์• ์™„๋™๋ฌผ์ด๊ณ  ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๊ฐœ๊ฐ€ ์˜ค์คŒ์„ ์‹ธ์•ผ ํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋ด ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๊ฐœ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ–์œผ๋กœ ๋‚ด๋ณด๋‚ผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ
19:31
or can you take the dog out for a walk another oneย  for dogs and cats if they need to pee outside youย ย 
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๋˜๋Š” ๊ฐœ์™€ ๊ณ ์–‘์ด๊ฐ€ ๋‹น์‹  ๋ฐ–์—์„œ ์˜ค์คŒ์„ ์‹ธ์•ผ ํ•œ๋‹ค๋ฉด ๊ฐœ์™€ ๊ณ ์–‘์ด๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‚ฐ์ฑ…์„ ์‹œํ‚ฌ
19:39
can say can you let the dog out or can you let theย  cat out all right so you can take out garbage takeย ย 
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์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ ๊ฐœ๋ฅผ ๋‚ด๋ณด๋‚ผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ let the cat out all right ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์“ฐ๋ ˆ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์น˜์šธ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ฒŒ
19:47
out animals put out garbage put out animals andย  finally we have throw away or throw out um anotherย ย 
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๋™๋ฌผ์„ ์น˜์šฐ๋‹ค ์“ฐ๋ ˆ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์น˜์šฐ๋‹ค ๋™๋ฌผ์„ ์น˜์šฐ๋‹ค ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋งˆ์นจ๋‚ด ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋ฒ„๋ฆฌ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋ฒ„๋ ค์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์Œ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ
19:56
word to you know just a common verb for thisย  is toss hey can you just toss this away toss itย ย 
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๋ง์„ ํ•ด์ฃผ์„ธ์š”
20:02
all right so throw away throw out the garbageย  throw away or throw out you know this junk orย ย 
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๋ฉ€๋ฆฌ ๋˜์ ธ ์•Œ์•˜์œผ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ ๋ฒ„๋ ค ์“ฐ๋ ˆ๊ธฐ ๋ฒ„๋ฆฌ๊ธฐ ๋ฒ„๋ฆฌ๊ธฐ or ๋ฒ„๋ฆฌ๊ธฐ ์ด ์“ฐ๋ ˆ๊ธฐ ์•Œ์ž–์•„ or ๋ฒ„๋ฆฌ๊ธฐ
20:10
throw this away throw this away it means toย  discard it all right don't keep it anymoreย ย 
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์ด๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ฒ„๋ฆฌ๊ธฐ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋ฒ„๋ฆฌ๋ผ๋Š” ๋œป์ด์•ผ ๊ดœ์ฐฎ์•„ ๋” ์ด์ƒ ๋ณด๊ด€ํ•˜์ง€๋งˆ
20:15
we don't need it throw it away throw it out outย  of my house away so uh could you throw this awayย ย 
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‹ˆ ์–ด, ์ด๊ฑฐ ๋ฒ„๋ ค์ค„๋ž˜? ๋ฒ„๋ ค์ค„๋ž˜?
20:25
could you throw that out it's it's old throw itย  out um could you throw out your old clothes soย ย 
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๋‚ก์•˜์œผ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ ๋ฒ„๋ ค์ค„๋ž˜? ์Œ, ๋‚ก์€ ์˜ท์„ ๋ฒ„๋ฆด ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์–ด.
20:32
if you have like old clothes and maybe they haveย  rips and they're dirty from paint or somethingย ย 
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๋‚ก์€ ์˜ท์ด ๋งˆ์Œ์— ๋“ค๊ณ  ์ฐข์–ด์ง„ ์˜ท์ด ์žˆ๊ณ , ํŽ˜์ธํŠธ ๋“ฑ์œผ๋กœ ๋”๋Ÿฌ์›Œ์ง„ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ
20:38
and you know you you need to throw that stuffย  away toss your old clothes throw away your oldย ย 
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์•Œ๋‹ค์‹œํ”ผ ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๊ทธ ๋ฌผ๊ฑด์„ ๋ฒ„๋ ค์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๋‚ก์€ ์˜ท์„ ๋ฒ„๋ฆฌ์„ธ์š”
20:44
clothes throw out your old clothes or donate themย  but i'm using it in another example with throwawayย ย 
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๋‚ก์€ ์˜ท์„ ๋ฒ„๋ฆฌ์„ธ์š” ์˜ท์„ ๋ฒ„๋ฆฌ์„ธ์š” ํ—Œ
20:52
or throw out donate is what you should probably doย  if your clothes are still in pretty good conditionย ย 
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์˜ท์„ ๋ฒ„๋ฆฌ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๊ธฐ๋ถ€ํ•˜์„ธ์š” ์—ฌ์ „ํžˆ ๊ฝค ์ข‹์€ ์ƒํƒœ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
20:59
that's a lot of talking from me so i think it'sย  time for you guys to do some work if you want toย ย 
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์ €์™€ ๋ง์ด ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ๋งŽ์•„์„œ ์˜ค๋Š˜ ๊ณต๋ถ€ํ•œ ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ตฌ๋™์‚ฌ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ดํ•ด๋„๋ฅผ ํ…Œ์ŠคํŠธํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ๋‹ค๋ฉด ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์ด ์ž‘์—…์„ ํ•  ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
21:04
test your understanding of all the phrasal verbsย  we've studied today as always you can check outย ย 
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ํ•ญ์ƒ ๊ทธ๋ ‡๋“ฏ์ด ํ€ด์ฆˆ๋ฅผ ํ™•์ธํ•˜์‹ค ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
21:10
the quiz on invid.com yeah i've been looking intoย  the data that you sent me and it doesn't look goodย ย 
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invid.com ๊ทธ๋ž˜ ๋‚œ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋‚˜์—๊ฒŒ ๋ณด๋‚ธ ๋ฐ์ดํ„ฐ๋ฅผ ์กฐ์‚ฌํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š”๋ฐ ์ข‹์ง€ ์•Š์€ ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
21:18
no it's not great well we shouldย  probably meet up to discuss itย ย 
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์•„๋‹ˆ ๋ณ„๋กœ ์ข‹์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์•„๋งˆ๋„ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋…ผ์˜ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋งŒ๋‚˜์•ผ ํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๊ทธ๋ž˜ ์–ธ์  ๊ฐ€๋Š”
21:23
yeah let's set up a meeting for uh sometimeย  this week yeah okay yeah thursday yeah i'mย ย 
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uh๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•ด ํšŒ์˜๋ฅผ ์žก์ž ์ด๋ฒˆ ์ฃผ์— ๊ทธ๋ž˜ ์•Œ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๊ทธ๋ž˜ ๋ชฉ์š”์ผ ๊ทธ๋ž˜ ์ €๋Š”
21:31
open thursday morning okay just send me aย  calendar invite okay yep okay see you then bye
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๋ชฉ์š”์ผ ์•„์นจ์— ์—ด๋ ค ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์•Œ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์บ˜๋ฆฐ๋” ์ดˆ๋Œ€์žฅ์„ ๋ณด๋‚ด์ฃผ์„ธ์š”. ์•Œ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•Œ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿผ ์ž˜
21:40
it's not looking good guys i gotta talk about thisย ย 
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๊ฐ€๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ข‹์€ ์†Œ์‹์ด ์—†๋„ค์š”. ์ด ๋ฌธ์ œ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•ด์•ผ
21:44
hey everyone i'm alex thanks for clicking andย  welcome to this lesson on phrasal verbs for workย ย 
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21:51
meetings in this lesson we will look at 12 phrasalย  verbs that are commonly used in the context ofย ย 
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ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์—…๋ฌด ํšŒ์˜ ์—์„œ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜๋Š” 12๊ฐœ์˜ ๊ตฌ๋™์‚ฌ์—์„œ
21:59
work meetings now i cannot provide you with anย  exhaustive list of every single phrasal verbย ย 
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ํ˜„์žฌ ์—…๋ฌด ํšŒ์˜์—์„œ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ชจ๋“  ๋‹จ์ผ ๊ตฌ๋™์‚ฌ์˜ ์ „์ฒด ๋ชฉ๋ก์„ ์ œ๊ณตํ•  ์ˆ˜๋Š” ์—†์ง€๋งŒ
22:05
that might come up in a work meeting but theย  ones i've chosen are some of the more commonย ย 
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์ œ๊ฐ€ ์„ ํƒํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋” ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ๊ตฌ๋™์‚ฌ ์ค‘ ์ผ๋ถ€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
22:10
phrasal verbs that i use when you know i amย  trying to set up a work meeting or i am inย ย 
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๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ์—…๋ฌด ํšŒ์˜๋ฅผ ์ค€๋น„ํ•˜๋ ค๊ณ  ํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜
22:16
the middle of a work meeting so if you work inย  an office environment or another type of workย ย 
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์—…๋ฌด ํšŒ์˜ ์ค‘์— ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ์„ ๋•Œ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๋™์‚ฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์‚ฌ๋ฌด์‹ค ํ™˜๊ฒฝ์ด๋‚˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์œ ํ˜•์˜ ์—…๋ฌด
22:23
environment where you are meeting with the boss orย  something i think these will be useful for you soย ย 
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ํ™˜๊ฒฝ์—์„œ ์ƒ์‚ฌ์™€ ํšŒ์˜๋ฅผ ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ์— ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. g ๋‚˜๋Š” ์ด๊ฒƒ๋“ค์ด ๋‹น์‹ ์—๊ฒŒ ์œ ์šฉํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ
22:30
you may have heard in my phone conversation i toldย  my colleague that we need to set up a meeting toย ย 
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์ œ ์ „ํ™” ๋Œ€ํ™”์—์„œ ์ œ ๋™๋ฃŒ์—๊ฒŒ
22:35
discuss you know this problem that we're having soย  to set up means to organize for example i'd likeย ย 
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๊ฒช๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ์ด ๋ฌธ์ œ๋ฅผ ๋…ผ์˜ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ํšŒ์˜๋ฅผ ์žก์•„์•ผ ํ•œ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
22:43
to set up a conference call with the client soย  i would like to organize this means set the timeย ย 
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๊ณ ๊ฐ๊ณผ ์ „ํ™” ํšŒ์˜๋ฅผ ์„ค์ •ํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ •๋ฆฌํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‹œ๊ฐ„
22:50
set the date set the location for the meetingย  so let's set up a meeting send me an invitationย ย 
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์„ค์ • ๋‚ ์งœ ์„ค์ • ํšŒ์˜ ์žฅ์†Œ ์„ค์ • ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ํšŒ์˜๋ฅผ ์„ค์ •ํ•˜๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ €์—๊ฒŒ
22:58
send me an email let me know which daysย  work for you set up organize the meetingย ย 
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์ดˆ๋Œ€์žฅ์„ ๋ณด๋‚ด์ฃผ์„ธ์š”. days work set up the meeting ์กฐ์ง
23:06
start off basically means start or begin so oftenย  times the person who is at the head of the meetingย ย 
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start off๋Š” ๊ธฐ๋ณธ์ ์œผ๋กœ ์‹œ์ž‘ ๋˜๋Š” ์‹œ์ž‘์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํšŒ์˜์˜ ์ฑ…์ž„์ž์ธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด
23:14
who's starting the meeting might say somethingย  like okay i will start off by introducing tinaย ย 
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ํšŒ์˜๋ฅผ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์ด ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. tina๋ฅผ ํŒ€์— ์†Œ๊ฐœํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ง€๊ธˆ
23:21
to the team so you're in the middle of the meetingย  now and your boss or the person who is you knowย ย 
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ํšŒ์˜ ์ค‘์ด๊ณ  ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ์ƒ์‚ฌ๋‚˜ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์•„๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด
23:28
chairing the meeting might say i'll start offย  i'd like to start off let's start off let's beginย ย 
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ํšŒ์˜๋ฅผ ์ฃผ์žฌํ•˜๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด '์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค'๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
23:36
by talking about this so let's start off byย  reviewing what we know so far let's start offย ย 
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์ด๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์•Œ๊ณ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๊ฒ€ํ†  ์ง€๊ธˆ๊นŒ์ง€
23:44
by reviewing what we discussed last time i'dย  like to start off by introducing tina to the teamย ย 
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์ง€๋‚œ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์— ๋…ผ์˜ํ•œ ๋‚ด์šฉ์„ ๊ฒ€ํ† ํ•˜์—ฌ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค tina๋ฅผ ํŒ€์— ์†Œ๊ฐœํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
23:51
so some of you might know tina some of you mightย  not know tina all right next sometimes thisย ย 
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„ ์ค‘ ์ผ๋ถ€๋Š” tina๋ฅผ ์•Œ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ณ  ์ผ๋ถ€๋Š” tina๋ฅผ ๋ชจ๋ฅผ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
23:58
happens you have to call off which basically meansย  to cancel a meeting because the timing doesn'tย ย 
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์ด๋Š” ๊ธฐ๋ณธ์ ์œผ๋กœ ํƒ€์ด๋ฐ์ด ๋งž์ง€ ์•Š์•„ ํšŒ์˜๋ฅผ ์ทจ์†Œํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•˜๊ณ 
24:05
work and you just can't make it happen so not onlyย  meetings but you can also talk about things likeย ย 
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ํšŒ์˜๋ฟ๋งŒ ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ
24:13
our holiday party has been called off this year soย  if you're giving some news and notes about what'sย ย 
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์—ฐ๋ง ํŒŒํ‹ฐ๊ฐ€ ์˜ฌํ•ด ์ทจ์†Œ๋˜์—ˆ์œผ๋ฏ€๋กœ ๊ธฐ๋ถ€ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์š”์ฆ˜ ํšŒ์‚ฌ์—์„œ ์ผ์–ด๋‚˜๋Š” ์ผ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋ช‡ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ๋‰ด์Šค ๋ฐ ๋ฉ”๋ชจ
24:19
happening in your company these days you mightย  have to give bad news sometimes and say i'm sorryย ย 
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๊ฐ€๋” ๋‚˜์œ ์†Œ์‹์„ ์ „ํ•˜๊ณ  ๋ฏธ์•ˆํ•˜๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•ด์•ผ ํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ
24:25
but the company christmas party the companyย  holiday party has been called off this year weย ย 
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ํšŒ์‚ฌ ํฌ๋ฆฌ์Šค๋งˆ์Šค ํŒŒํ‹ฐ ํšŒ์‚ฌ ํœด์ผ ํŒŒํ‹ฐ๊ฐ€ ์˜ฌํ•ด ์ทจ์†Œ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š”
24:32
don't have the money to have it okay you can alsoย  call off the meeting right so i'm sorry we haveย ย 
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๋ˆ์ด ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๊ดœ์ฐฎ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฐ”๋กœ ํšŒ์˜๋ฅผ ์ทจ์†Œํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํšŒ์˜๋ฅผ ์ทจ์†Œํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ด์„œ ์ฃ„์†กํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
24:39
to call off the meeting it doesn't work for me orย  one of the key people is sick or you know i justย ย 
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ํšŒ์˜๋ฅผ ์ทจ์†Œํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋˜๋Š” ํ•ต์‹ฌ ์ธ๋ฌผ ์ค‘ ํ•œ ๋ช…์ด ์•„ํ”„๊ฑฐ๋‚˜,
24:46
don't have the time to you know make this meetingย  happen so set up start off call off deal withย ย 
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๋‹น์‹ ์—๊ฒŒ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ด ์—†๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ํšŒ์˜๋ฅผ ์ง„ํ–‰ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ์œผ๋ฏ€๋กœ ์‹œ์ž‘์„ ์„ค์ •ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. f ๊ฑฐ๋ž˜ ์ทจ์†Œ
24:55
now when you are in the work meeting itself you'reย  often talking about things that you plan to doย ย 
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์ด์ œ ์—…๋ฌด ํšŒ์˜ ์ž์ฒด์— ์žˆ์„ ๋•Œ ๋‹น์‹  ์ด ํ•  ๊ณ„ํš์ธ
25:03
or things that are happening in the company nowย  and you have to talk about how you will handleย ย 
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ํ˜„์žฌ ํšŒ์‚ฌ์—์„œ ์ผ์–ด๋‚˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ์ผ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ž์ฃผ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ์ฒ˜๋ฆฌํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ธ์ง€ ๊ด€๋ฆฌํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ธ์ง€์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
25:09
or manage something so the s t it's st that standsย  for something in the context of my board workย ย 
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‚ด ์ด์‚ฌํšŒ ์ž‘์—…์˜ ๋งฅ๋ฝ์—์„œ ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ์˜๋ฏธํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
25:19
so to deal with something means that youย  are managing or handling um something orย ย 
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ to deal with something์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ๊ด€๋ฆฌํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์ฒ˜๋ฆฌํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜
25:25
experiencing it so we've been dealing withย  several ongoing problems an ongoing problemย ย 
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ๊ฒฝํ—˜ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์œผ๋ฏ€๋กœ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์ฒ˜๋ฆฌํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ช‡ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์ง„ํ–‰ ์ค‘์ธ ๋ฌธ์ œ ์ง„ํ–‰ ์ค‘์ธ ๋ฌธ์ œ๋Š” ๊ณ„์†
25:34
is something that keeps happening again andย  again and again so we have been dealing withย ย 
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ํ•ด์„œ ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ณ„์†ํ•ด์„œ ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š”
25:41
several ongoing problems how are we going to dealย  with losing this person from the company right soย ย 
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๋ช‡ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์ง„ํ–‰ ์ค‘์ธ ๋ฌธ์ œ๋ฅผ ์ฒ˜๋ฆฌํ•ด ์™”์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์„ ํšŒ์‚ฌ์—์„œ ์žƒ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ์ฒ˜๋ฆฌํ•ด์•ผ ํ• ๊นŒ์š”? ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ
25:48
if someone leaves a company you have to deal withย  that problem deal with that situation hey how areย ย 
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๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ํšŒ์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ๋– ๋‚˜๋ฉด ๊ทธ ๋ฌธ์ œ๋ฅผ ์ฒ˜๋ฆฌํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
25:55
we dealing with the new renovations project okayย  so how are we handling the communication for itย ย 
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์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ๋ฆฌ๋…ธ๋ฒ ์ด์…˜ ํ”„๋กœ์ ํŠธ๋Š” ๊ดœ์ฐฎ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ปค๋ฎค๋‹ˆ์ผ€์ด์…˜์„ ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ์ฒ˜๋ฆฌํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
26:01
or something like that okay so to handle toย  manage to deal with imagine you're you know youย ย 
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26:08
have the problem in your hand and you're kind ofย  manipulating it and dealing with it okay all rightย ย 
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๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ์†์— ๋ฌธ์ œ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๊ณ  ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ์กฐ์ž‘ํ•˜๊ณ  ์ž˜ ์ฒ˜๋ฆฌํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๊ดœ์ฐฎ์•„์š” ์Œ ์˜ค ๋‚ด๊ฐ€
26:15
um oh i'm sorry i rubbed a little bit off thereย  but i think you can you know read the word thinkย ย 
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๊ฑฐ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์กฐ๊ธˆ ๋ฌธ์งˆ๋Ÿฌ์„œ ๋ฏธ์•ˆ ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ์ฝ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
26:21
there so bring up uh to bring up something is toย  introduce it into the conversation so many issuesย ย 
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๋ฌด์—‡์ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ๋Œ€ํ™”์— ๋„์ž…ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ๋งŽ์€ ๋ฌธ์ œ
26:31
many topics are brought up in the context of workย  meetings so i think you've brought up a good pointย ย 
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์—…๋ฌด ํšŒ์˜ ๋งฅ๋ฝ์—์„œ ๋งŽ์€ ์ฃผ์ œ๊ฐ€ ์ œ๊ธฐ๋˜๋ฏ€๋กœ ์ข‹์€ ์ง€์ ์„ ํ•˜์‹  ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
26:39
i think you have introduced this topic into theย  conversation i think you have introduced a goodย ย 
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์ด ์ฃผ์ œ๋ฅผ ๋Œ€ํ™”์— ๋„์ž…ํ•˜์‹  ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
26:45
point you know in the course of this meeting orย  something that is relevant to the things we areย ย 
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์ด ํšŒ์˜ ์ค‘์— ์•Œ๊ฒŒ ๋œ ์ข‹์€ ์  ๋˜๋Š” ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€
26:51
discussing here all right so um hey carolynย  you brought up that you know we don't haveย ย 
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์—ฌ๊ธฐ์„œ ๋…ผ์˜ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๊ณผ ๊ด€๋ จ๋œ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ข‹์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์Œ ์•ˆ๋…•ํ•˜์„ธ์š” carolyn ๋‹น์‹ ์€
27:00
enough coffee in the kitchen right now canย  someone buy more coffee for the kitchen okayย ย 
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์ง€๊ธˆ ๋ถ€์—Œ์— ์ปคํ”ผ๊ฐ€ ์ถฉ๋ถ„ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ˆ„๊ฐ€ ๋” ์‚ด ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์„๊นŒ์š”? ์ฃผ๋ฐฉ์šฉ ์ปคํ”ผ ์˜ค์ผ€์ด
27:06
so she brought up a topic into the conversationย  imagine these are topics in your hands that youย ย 
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ๋Œ€ํ™”์— ์ฃผ์ œ๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์ ธ์™”์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์ด๊ฒƒ์ด
27:14
want to discuss in a meeting you bring them up i'dย  like to bring up this topic i'd like to bring upย ย 
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๋‹น์‹ ์ด ํšŒ์˜์—์„œ ๋…ผ์˜ํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์€ ์ฃผ์ œ๋ผ๊ณ  ์ƒ์ƒํ•ด ๋ณด์„ธ์š”.
27:22
the topic of vacation time in the company okay orย  oh steve over here he's bringing up the topic thatย ย 
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ํœด๊ฐ€ ์ฃผ์ œ ํšŒ์‚ฌ์— ์žˆ๋Š” ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ด ๊ดœ์ฐฎ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์˜ค ์Šคํ‹ฐ๋ธŒ๊ฐ€ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์—์„œ
27:32
i don't know he would like more time offย  as well um that there's a conflict in hisย ย 
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๊ทธ๊ฐ€ ๋” ๋งŽ์€ ํœด๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ์›ํ•˜๋Š”์ง€ ๋ชจ๋ฅด๊ฒ ๋‹ค๋Š” ์ฃผ์ œ๋ฅผ ์ œ๊ธฐํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์Œ ๊ทธ์˜ ์ผ์ •์— ์ถฉ๋Œ์ด ์žˆ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜
27:37
schedule or something okay and jot down nowย  you are if you are in a meeting and it's a longย ย 
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๊ดœ์ฐฎ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ง€๊ธˆ ์ ์–ด ๋‘์„ธ์š” ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์žˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด ๋‹น์‹ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ํšŒ์˜ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ด ๊ธธ๊ณ 
27:47
one one hour's two hours i can't speak for yourย  company i don't know how long your meetings areย ย 
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1์‹œ๊ฐ„ 2์‹œ๊ฐ„ ๋‚˜๋Š” ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ํšŒ์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ๋Œ€๋ณ€ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํšŒ์˜ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ด ์–ผ๋งˆ๋‚˜ ๋˜๋Š”์ง€ ๋ชจ๋ฅด๊ฒ ์ง€๋งŒ
27:52
but you probably bring a notebook with you so thatย  you can take notes or maybe you bring a tabletย ย 
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๋ฉ”๋ชจ๋ฅผ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก ๋…ธํŠธ๋ถ์„ ๊ฐ€์ ธ์˜ค๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ํƒœ๋ธ”๋ฆฟ์„ ๊ฐ€์ ธ์˜ฌ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
27:58
or a laptop and to jot down simply means to writeย  notes so please bring a notepad to jot down notesย ย 
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๋˜๋Š” ๋…ธํŠธ๋ถ์— ์ ์–ด๋‘๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‹จ์ˆœํžˆ ๋ฉ”๋ชจ๋ฅผ ์ž‘์„ฑํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•˜๋ฏ€๋กœ ๋ฉ”๋ชจ์žฅ์„ ๊ฐ€์ ธ์˜ค์„ธ์š”
28:08
to take down you can also say jot down or takeย  down notes jot down information jot down detailsย ย 
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28:17
so i'll just think chat chat chat okay um usuallyย  it refers to physical notebooks physical paperย ย 
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์Œ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋ฌผ๋ฆฌ์ ์ธ ๊ณต์ฑ…์„ ๋งํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ
28:25
but people have used it also when they bringย  a you know a small laptop and they're jottingย ย 
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์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์€ ์ž‘์€ ๋…ธํŠธ๋ถ์„ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์™€์„œ ๋ฉ”๋ชจ๋ฅผ ํ•  ๋•Œ๋„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
28:29
down notes they're taking down notes as theย  meeting is happening all right so quick recapย ย 
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28:36
set up a meeting organize start off begin callย  off cancel deal with handle or manage bring upย ย 
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ํšŒ์˜ ๊ตฌ์„ฑ ์‹œ์ž‘ ์‹œ์ž‘ ํ†ตํ™” ์‹œ์ž‘ ๊บผ์ง ๊ฑฐ๋ž˜ ์ทจ์†Œ ํ•ธ๋“ค ๋˜๋Š” ๊ด€๋ฆฌ ๊ฐ€์ ธ์˜ค๊ธฐ
28:45
introduce into the conversation jot down to writeย  notes now let's look at six more next we have runย ย 
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๋Œ€ํ™”์— ์†Œ๊ฐœ ๋ฉ”๋ชจ๋ฅผ ์ž‘์„ฑํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์ง€๊ธˆ ๋‹ค์Œ 6๊ฐœ๋ฅผ ๋” ์‚ดํŽด๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
28:54
out of to run out of something means to use all ofย  it now this doesn't only have to refer to physicalย ย 
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๋ฌผ๋ฆฌ์ ์ธ
29:03
things like office supplies for example you canย  run out of pencils run out of pens run out ofย ย 
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์‚ฌ๋ฌด์šฉํ’ˆ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ๊ฒƒ๋“ค์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด ์—ฐํ•„์ด ๋‹ค ๋–จ์–ด์กŒ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ํŽœ์ด ๋‹ค ๋–จ์–ด์กŒ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
29:11
printer ink it can also refer to things like timeย  or patience so i'm afraid we have run out of timeย ย 
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ํ”„๋ฆฐํ„ฐ ์ž‰ํฌ๊ฐ€ ๋‹ค ๋–จ์–ด์กŒ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋˜ํ•œ ์‹œ๊ฐ„ ๋˜๋Š” ์ธ๋‚ด์™€ ๊ฐ™์€ ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚ผ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
29:22
or maybe someone will bring up in the meeting thatย  they are running out or the office is running outย ย 
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ํšŒ์˜์—์„œ ๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ๋‹ค ๋–จ์–ด์กŒ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์‚ฌ๋ฌด์‹ค์—
29:29
of certain supplies so the printer is running outย  of ink or the printer has almost run out of inkย ย 
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ํŠน์ • ์†Œ๋ชจํ’ˆ์ด ์—†์–ด์„œ ํ”„๋ฆฐํ„ฐ์— ์ž‰ํฌ๊ฐ€ ๋–จ์–ด์กŒ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ํ”„๋ฆฐํ„ฐ์— ์ž‰ํฌ๊ฐ€ ๊ฑฐ์˜ ๋–จ์–ด์กŒ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜
29:38
or we are running out of staples uh we have runย  out of paper emergency we need to buy more paperย ย 
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๋˜๋Š” ์Šคํ…Œ์ดํ”Œ์ด ๋‹ค ๋–จ์–ด์กŒ์„ ๋•Œ uh ์ข…์ด๊ฐ€ ๋‹ค ๋–จ์–ด์กŒ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๊ธด๊ธ‰ ์ƒํ™ฉ์—์„œ ์šฉ์ง€๋ฅผ ๋” ๊ตฌ๋งคํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์•Œ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
29:46
okay so to run out of it means to use all of itย  if you are a fan of the band muse you might knowย ย 
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ๋ถ€์กฑํ•˜๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ฒƒ์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ์˜๋ฏธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๋ฐด๋“œ ๋ฎค์ฆˆ์˜ ํŒฌ์ด๋ผ๋ฉด ์•Œ๊ณ  ๊ณ„์‹ค ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
29:55
our time is running out so you can run out of timeย  run out of patience and run out of office suppliesย ย 
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ด ์ด‰๋ฐ•ํ•˜๋ฏ€๋กœ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ด ๋ถ€์กฑํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์ธ๋‚ด์‹ฌ์ด ๋ถ€์กฑํ•˜๊ณ  ์‚ฌ๋ฌด์šฉํ’ˆ
30:05
as well next figure out so to figure somethingย  out means to find a solution to something or toย ย 
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๋‹ค์Œ์€ f์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์•Œ์•„๋ด…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. igure something out์€ ์–ด๋–ค ๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ํ•ด๊ฒฐ์ฑ…์„ ์ฐพ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์ดํ•ดํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
30:15
understand something for example we need to figureย  out some ways to save money that's why we're hereย ย 
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์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋ˆ์„ ์ ˆ์•ฝํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ช‡ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์„ ์ฐพ์•„์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
30:24
okay let's figure out let's try to find a solutionย  let's try to find a way to save more money okay orย ย 
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๋” ๋งŽ์€ ๋ˆ์ด ๊ดœ์ฐฎ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜
30:35
i can't figure out what's going on here likeย  i don't understand what is happening hereย ย 
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์—ฌ๊ธฐ์„œ ๋ฌด์Šจ ์ผ์ด ์ผ์–ด๋‚˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€ ์ดํ•ดํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์„œ ๋ฌด์Šจ ์ผ์ด ์ผ์–ด๋‚˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€ ์ดํ•ดํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
30:41
in this particular situation so if you areย  trying to figure something out you're trying toย ย 
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30:48
find a solution or you are trying toย  understand something all right nextย ย 
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๋ฌด์—‡์ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ์ž˜ ์ดํ•ดํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋‹ค์Œ์œผ๋กœ
30:55
to go over so hopefully you are going over youย  know your english knowledge on a daily basisย ย 
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๋„˜์–ด๊ฐˆ ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ฏ€๋กœ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋งค์ผ ์˜์–ด ์ง€์‹์„ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ”๋ž๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
31:03
it means to review or to repeat information soย  it is clear in the context of a business meetingย ย 
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31:11
before we begin i'd like to go over some groundย  rules now very quickly ground rules refer to basicย ย 
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์ด์ œ ๋ช‡ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ๊ธฐ๋ณธ ๊ทœ์น™์„ ๊ฒ€ํ† ํ•˜์„ธ์š”. ๊ธฐ๋ณธ ๊ทœ์น™์€ ๊ธฐ๋ณธ
31:21
foundational rules so the ground rulesย  for a meeting might be no cell phones okayย ย 
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๊ธฐ๋ณธ ๊ทœ์น™์„ ์ฐธ์กฐํ•˜๋ฏ€๋กœ ํšŒ์˜์˜ ๊ธฐ๋ณธ ๊ทœ์น™์€ ํœด๋Œ€์ „ํ™” ๊ธˆ์ง€๊ฐ€ ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
31:29
um you are not allowed to leave you know for theย  first 20 minutes because the information is veryย ย 
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์Œ ์Œ, ์ฒ˜์Œ 20๋ถ„ ๋™์•ˆ์€ ์•Œ๋ฆด ์ˆ˜ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. rmation์€ ๋งค์šฐ
31:35
important uh please raise your hand if you wantย  to speak if you're in a very strict company maybeย ย 
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์ค‘์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค uh ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋งํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ๋‹ค๋ฉด ์†์„ ๋“ค์–ด์ฃผ์„ธ์š” ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋งค์šฐ ์—„๊ฒฉํ•œ ํšŒ์‚ฌ์— ์žˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด ์•„๋งˆ๋„
31:42
or please listen and pay attention to other peopleย  defer judgment like don't judge people criticallyย ย 
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์•„๋‹ˆ๋ฉด ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์˜ ๋ง์„ ๋“ฃ๊ณ  ์ฃผ์˜๋ฅผ ๊ธฐ์šธ์ด์„ธ์š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์„ ๋น„ํŒ์ ์œผ๋กœ ํŒ๋‹จํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ํŒ๋‹จ์„ ๋ฏธ๋ฃจ์„ธ์š”
31:49
right away there are many ground rules or basicย  foundation rules you can have in a meeting soย ย 
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ํšŒ์˜์—์„œ ๊ฐ€์งˆ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ธฐ๋ณธ ๊ธฐ๋ณธ ๊ทœ์น™ ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ
31:57
to go over you can go over rules you can go over aย  report so the person who set up the meeting mightย ย 
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๊ฒ€ํ† ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๊ทœ์น™์„ ๊ฒ€ํ† ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๋ณด๊ณ ์„œ๋ฅผ ๊ฒ€ํ† ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฏ€๋กœ ํšŒ์˜๋ฅผ ์ค€๋น„ํ•œ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด
32:06
have a report and they want everyone to look atย  it they will say okay we are going to go over theย ย 
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๋ณด๊ณ ์„œ๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ๋ชจ๋“  ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ๋ณด๊ณ ์„œ๋ฅผ ๋ณด๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์›ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๊ดœ์ฐฎ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
32:13
step by step we will review the information on theย  report step by step next hand out so this links toย ย 
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๋‹จ๊ณ„๋ณ„๋กœ ๊ฒ€ํ† ํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ณด๊ณ ์„œ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ •๋ณด๋ฅผ ๋‹จ๊ณ„๋ณ„๋กœ ๊ฒ€ํ† ํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ฏ€๋กœ ์ด ๋งํฌ๋Š”
32:24
what i just said the person who set up the meetingย  has a report they want to give a copy of theย ย 
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๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๋ฐฉ๊ธˆ ๋งํ•œ ๋Œ€๋กœ ํšŒ์˜๋ฅผ ์ค€๋น„ํ•œ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ๋ณด๊ณ ์„œ ์‚ฌ๋ณธ์„ ์ œ๊ณตํ•  ๋ณด๊ณ ์„œ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
32:31
report to everyone in the meeting a paper copyย  they hand out copies of the report to hand outย ย 
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ํšŒ์˜์— ์ฐธ์„ํ•œ ๋ชจ๋“  ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ๋ณด๊ณ ์„œ ์‚ฌ๋ณธ์„ ๋‚˜๋ˆ„์–ด ๋‚˜๋ˆ ์ค๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ต์‹ค ํ™˜๊ฒฝ์—์„œ ์˜์–ด ์ˆ˜์—…์„ ๋“ค์€ ์ ์ด ์žˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด
32:40
simply means to distribute to a group if you haveย  ever taken english classes in a classroom settingย ย 
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๊ทธ๋ฃน์— ๋ฐฐํฌํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
32:48
you will probably know that teachers hand outย  activities or hand out papers the meaning of theย ย 
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์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜์ด ํ™œ๋™์„ ๋‚˜๋ˆ ์ค€๋‹ค๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์ด
32:56
word is literally in the word hand out okay so toย  hand out means to distribute or give all right soย ย 
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๋‹จ์–ด์˜ ์˜๋ฏธ๋Š” ๋ฌธ์ž ๊ทธ๋Œ€๋กœ hand out okay๋ผ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด์— ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ to hand out์€ ๋ฐฐํฌํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ถŒํ•œ์„ ์ฃผ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•˜๋ฏ€๋กœ
33:07
i'm going to hand out copies of our brochure rightย  so maybe your company just has a new brochureย ย 
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์ €๋Š” ๋ธŒ๋กœ์…” ์‚ฌ๋ณธ์„ ๋ฐ”๋กœ ๋‚˜๋ˆ ์ค„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ๊ท€์‚ฌ์— ์ƒˆ ๋ธŒ๋กœ์…”๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์„ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ๊ณ 
33:15
and you're going to review it as a team in yourย  work meeting um and you know the person who setย ย 
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๊ท€ํ•˜๋Š” ' ์ž‘์—… ํšŒ์˜์—์„œ ํŒ€์œผ๋กœ ๊ฒ€ํ† ํ•  ์˜ˆ์ •์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์Œ,
33:22
up the meeting hands out the brochure distributesย  the brochure next look into so to look intoย ย 
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ํšŒ์˜๋ฅผ ์ค€๋น„ํ•œ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ๋ธŒ๋กœ์…”๋ฅผ ๋ฐฐํฌํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
33:31
something means to explore or to try to discoverย  facts imagine you're peeking through things andย ย 
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์‚ฌ๋ฌผ์„ ๋‹ค์‹œ ์‚ดํŽด๋ณด๊ณ 
33:41
looking into things you're exploring rightย  you're trying to find something so tina tinaย ย 
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ํƒ์ƒ‰ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์‚ดํŽด๋ณด๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ์ฐพ์œผ๋ ค๊ณ  ๋…ธ๋ ฅํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ tina tina
33:49
she just started with the team but you trustย  her a lot tina i'd like you to look into thisย ย 
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๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๊ธˆ ํŒ€์—์„œ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ–ˆ์ง€๋งŒ ๊ทธ๋…€๋ฅผ ๋งŽ์ด ์‹ ๋ขฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค tina ๋‚˜๋Š” ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์ด๊ฒƒ์„ ์กฐ์‚ฌํ–ˆ์œผ๋ฉด ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
33:57
yeah we're having a problem with people stealingย  food from the kitchen refrigerator okay soย ย 
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์˜ˆ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ๋ถ€์—Œ ๋ƒ‰์žฅ๊ณ ์—์„œ ์Œ์‹์„ ํ›”์น˜๋Š” ๋ฌธ์ œ ๊ดœ์ฐฎ์•„ ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ
34:05
people just keep taking food i bring my lunchย  every day but once a month my lunch disappearsย ย 
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์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ๊ณ„์† ์Œ์‹์„ ๊ฐ€์ ธ๊ฐ€๋Š”๋ฐ ๋งค์ผ ๋„์‹œ๋ฝ์„ ๊ฐ€์ ธ์˜ค๋Š”๋ฐ ํ•œ ๋‹ฌ์— ํ•œ ๋ฒˆ ๋ƒ‰์žฅ๊ณ ์—์„œ ์ ์‹ฌ์ด ์‚ฌ๋ผ์ง‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
34:11
from the refrigerator i'd like you to look intoย  this what's happening okay can you call ourย ย 
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๋ฌด์Šจ ์ผ์ด ์ผ์–ด๋‚˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€ ์กฐ์‚ฌํ•ด ์ฃผ์…จ์œผ๋ฉด ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
34:16
maybe video camera video security company and findย  out what's going on okay find out the informationย ย 
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๋น„๋””์˜ค ์นด๋ฉ”๋ผ ๋น„๋””์˜ค ๋ณด์•ˆ ํšŒ์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ๋˜์–ด ๋ฌด์Šจ ์ผ์ด ์ผ์–ด๋‚˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€ ์•Œ์•„๋ณด์„ธ์š”.
34:23
that we need all right so look into explore tryย  to find the information try to discover factsย ย 
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ํ•„์š”๋กœ ํ•˜๋Š” ์ •๋ณด๋ฅผ ์•Œ์•„๋ณด์„ธ์š”. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‹ˆ ์กฐ์‚ฌํ•ด ๋ณด์„ธ์š”. ์ •๋ณด๋ฅผ ์ฐพ์œผ๋ ค๊ณ  ๋…ธ๋ ฅํ•˜์„ธ์š”. ์‚ฌ์‹ค์„ ๋ฐœ๊ฒฌํ•˜๋ ค๊ณ  ๋…ธ๋ ฅํ•˜์„ธ์š”.
34:30
what's happening finally wrap up to wrap up isย  to finish so let's try to wrap up in five moreย ย 
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๋ฌด์Šจ ์ผ์ด ์ผ์–ด๋‚˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€ ๋งˆ์นจ๋‚ด ๋งˆ๋ฌด๋ฆฌํ•˜๊ณ  ๋งˆ๋ฌด๋ฆฌํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋งˆ๋ฌด๋ฆฌํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 5
34:39
minutes max max just means maximum so if you areย  wrapping up you are near the end of the meetingย ย 
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๋ถ„ ๋” ํ›„ ๋งˆ๋ฌด๋ฆฌ ์ตœ๋Œ€ ์ตœ๋Œ€๋Š” ์ตœ๋Œ€๋ฅผ ์˜๋ฏธํ•˜๋ฏ€๋กœ ํšŒ์˜๋ฅผ ๋งˆ๋ฌด๋ฆฌํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด ํšŒ์˜๊ฐ€ ๊ฑฐ์˜ ๋๋‚˜๊ฐ€๊ณ 
34:48
and you are just trying to you know finish itย  basically so right now i'm going to wrap up thisย ย 
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๊ธฐ๋ณธ์ ์œผ๋กœ ํšŒ์˜๋ฅผ ๋งˆ์น˜๋ ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์ง€๊ธˆ ๋ฐ”๋กœ ์ด ๋™์˜์ƒ์„ ๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์ด ๋งˆ๋ฌด๋ฆฌํ•˜๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
34:54
video by telling you guys to go to ingvid.comย  where you can do a quiz to test your knowledgeย ย 
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์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์€ ingvid.com์œผ๋กœ ์ด๋™ํ•˜์—ฌ ํ€ด์ฆˆ๋ฅผ ํ’€๊ณ  ์ง€์‹์„ ํ…Œ์ŠคํŠธํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ค๋Š˜
35:02
test your understanding of everything that weย  have looked at today as i said at the start ofย ย 
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์‚ดํŽด๋ณธ ๋ชจ๋“  ๋‚ด์šฉ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ดํ•ด๋ฅผ ํ…Œ์ŠคํŠธํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋™์˜์ƒ ์˜ ์‹œ์ž‘ ๋ถ€๋ถ„์—์„œ ๋งํ–ˆ๋“ฏ์ด ์˜ˆ์ธกํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†๋Š” ํšŒ์˜
35:07
the video you cannot predict what will happen inย  a meeting you cannot predict the type of languageย ย 
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์—์„œ ๋ฌด์Šจ ์ผ์ด ์ผ์–ด๋‚ ์ง€ ์˜ˆ์ธกํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์–ธ์–ด์˜ ์œ ํ˜•
35:15
you will use but i hope that these 12 phrasalย  verbs will give you a good strong foundationย ย 
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์ด์ง€๋งŒ ์ด 12๊ฐœ์˜ ๊ตฌ๋™์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ์˜์–ด ์‚ฌ์šฉ์ž์™€์˜
35:22
for being able to understand things better in workย  meetings with english speakers and to give you theย ย 
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์ง์žฅ ํšŒ์˜์—์„œ ๋” ์ž˜ ์ดํ•ดํ•˜๊ณ  ์ž์‹ ๊ฐ์„ ๊ฐ€์งˆ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก ๊ฐ•๋ ฅํ•œ ๊ธฐ๋ฐ˜์„ ์ œ๊ณตํ•˜๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ”๋ž๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
35:29
confidence so that you can speak openly you canย  speak confidently you can express yourself a lotย ย 
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๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๊ณต๊ฐœ์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์ž์‹  ์žˆ๊ฒŒ ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์ด ๊ตฌ๋™์‚ฌ ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ์•Œ๋ฉด ์ž์‹ ์„ ํ›จ์”ฌ ๋” ์ž˜ ํ‘œํ˜„ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ ๋ช‡
35:36
better by knowing these words these phrasalย  verbs yeah i took two weeks off for vacationย ย 
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35:45
yep i took off from work just a little whileย  ago and my plane takes off in about three hours
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์‹œ๊ฐ„์ด๋ฉด ์ข‹์„ ํ…๋ฐ
35:53
it should be good i'm very excited yeahย ย 
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์•„์ฃผ ๊ธฐ๋Œ€๋ผ์š” ๋„ค ์•Œ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
35:58
okay i gotta take off so yeah i'll callย  you when i get there okay all right yep bye
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์ด๋ฅ™ํ•ด์•ผ ๊ฒ ์–ด์š” ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋„ค ๋„์ฐฉํ•˜๋ฉด ์ „ํ™”ํ• ๊ฒŒ์š” ์•Œ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๋„ค ์•ˆ๋…•
36:07
i'm excited to go on vacation heyย  everyone i'm alex thanks for clickingย ย 
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ํœด๊ฐ€ ๊ฐˆ ์ƒ๊ฐ์— ์‹ ์ด ๋‚˜์š” ํ—ค์ด ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„ ์ €๋Š” ์•Œ๋ ‰์Šค์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ํด๋ฆญํ•ด ์ฃผ์…”์„œ ๊ฐ์‚ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
36:12
and welcome to this lesson on five ways to useย  the phrasal verb take off now phrasal verbs haveย ย 
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ตฌ๋™์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๋‹ค์„ฏ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ด ๊ฐ•์˜์— ์˜ค์‹  ๊ฒƒ์„ ํ™˜์˜ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด์ œ ๊ตฌ๋™์‚ฌ๋Š”
36:20
multiple meanings in many cases and this is oneย  of them so what i'm going to do in this videoย ย 
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๋งŽ์€ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ์— ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์˜๋ฏธ๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์ง€๋ฉฐ ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๊ทธ ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜์ด๋ฏ€๋กœ ์ด ๋น„๋””์˜ค์—์„œ ์ œ๊ฐ€ ํ•  ์ผ์€
36:27
is give you five definitions five usages and giveย  you some very clear example sentences so that youย ย 
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๋‹ค์„ฏ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์ •์˜์™€ ๋‹ค์„ฏ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์šฉ๋ฒ•์„ ์ œ๊ณตํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ช‡ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ๋งค์šฐ ๋ช…ํ™•ํ•œ ์˜ˆ๋ฌธ์„ ํ†ตํ•ด
36:35
can tell the different contexts the different waysย  that you can use this very common phrasal verbย ย 
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๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ์ƒํ™ฉ์—์„œ ์ด ๋งค์šฐ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ๊ตฌ๋™์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์„ ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
36:42
now if you enjoy this lesson and if you want toย  improve and learn even more about phrasal verbsย ย 
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์ด์ œ ์ด ์ˆ˜์—…์„ ์ฆ๊ธฐ๊ณ  ๊ตฌ๋™์‚ฌ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋” ๋ฐฐ์šฐ๊ณ  ๊ฐœ์„ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ๋‹ค๋ฉด
36:49
you can check out englishalex.com i haveย  a lot of resources there many are freeย ย 
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์˜์–ด๋ฅผ ํ™•์ธํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ex.com์—๋Š” ๋งŽ์€ ๋ฆฌ์†Œ์Šค๊ฐ€ ๋ฌด๋ฃŒ๋กœ ์ œ๊ณต๋˜๋ฉฐ
36:56
some you can purchase and one of the booksย  that you can purchase on that website is 100ย ย 
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์ผ๋ถ€๋Š” ๊ตฌ๋งคํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ณ  ํ•ด๋‹น ์›น์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ์—์„œ ๊ตฌ๋งคํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์ฑ… ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜๋Š” 100๊ฐœ์˜
37:03
practical english phrasal verbs this includesย  phrasal verbs like take off as well asย ย 
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์‹ค์šฉ์ ์ธ ์˜์–ด ๊ตฌ๋™์‚ฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์—๋Š” take off์™€ ๊ฐ™์€ ๊ตฌ๋™์‚ฌ์™€
37:09
99 other phrasal verbs over 900 examples onlyย  the most common usages and 20 context-basedย ย 
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99๊ฐœ์˜ ๊ธฐํƒ€ ๊ตฌ๋™์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ํฌํ•จ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 900๊ฐœ์˜ ์˜ˆ์‹œ๋Š” ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋ฒ•๊ณผ 20๊ฐœ์˜ ์ปจํ…์ŠคํŠธ ๊ธฐ๋ฐ˜
37:19
lessons so you will be given a context andย  not just you know here's the definitionย ย 
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์ˆ˜์—…์ด๋ฏ€๋กœ ์ปจํ…์ŠคํŠธ๊ฐ€ ์ œ๊ณต๋˜๋ฉฐ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์— ์ •์˜๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์•Œ ๋ฟ๋งŒ ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ
37:25
figure out how to use it i give you tons ofย  examples to make sure that you really internalizeย ย 
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์‚ฌ์šฉ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์„ ์•Œ์•„๋‚ผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
37:32
the knowledge that you get from that book so onceย  again englishalex.com and if you want a copy ofย ย 
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๊ทธ ์ฑ…์—์„œ ๋‹ค์‹œ ํ•œ ๋ฒˆ englishalex.com์—์„œ
37:39
100 practical english phrasal verbs or anotherย  resource just check out the link that is attachedย ย 
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100๊ฐœ์˜ ์‹ค์šฉ์ ์ธ ์˜์–ด ๊ตฌ๋™์‚ฌ ๋˜๋Š” ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋ฆฌ์†Œ์Šค์˜ ์‚ฌ๋ณธ์„ ์›ํ•œ๋‹ค๋ฉด ์ด ๋™์˜์ƒ์— ์ฒจ๋ถ€๋œ ๋งํฌ๋ฅผ ํ™•์ธํ•˜์„ธ์š”.
37:45
to this video so let's begin so take off the mostย  common meaning of takeoff is to remove somethingย ย 
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‹ˆ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋ฅ™์˜ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ์˜๋ฏธ๋Š” ๋ฌด์—‡์ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ์ œ๊ฑฐํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด
37:54
so especially something you are wearing i'm goingย  to step off the screen so you can see very clearlyย ย 
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ํŠนํžˆ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์ž…๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋‚˜๋Š” ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋งค์šฐ ๋ช…ํ™•ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก ํ™”๋ฉด์—์„œ ๋ฌผ๋Ÿฌ๋‚  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
38:01
for example please take off your shoes you canย  use any article of clothing any piece of jewelryย ย 
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์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด ์‹ ๋ฐœ์„ ๋ฒ—์œผ์„ธ์š”. ece of jewelry
38:10
and you can use take off to mean to removeย  that thing so take off your shirt take offย ย 
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and you can use take off to remove that thing so take off your shirt take
38:17
your necklace take off your socks take off yourย  shoes okay uh now this this phrasal verb is alsoย ย 
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your necklace take off your socks take off your shoes okay uh ์ด์ œ ์ด ๊ตฌ๋™์‚ฌ ๋˜ํ•œ
38:25
separable in this case so you can say take yourย  shoes off now it's again especially something youย ย 
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์ด ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ๋ถ„๋ฆฌ ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•˜๋ฏ€๋กœ take๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‹ ๋ฐœ์„ ๋ฒ—์œผ์„ธ์š”. ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‹ค์‹œ ํŠนํžˆ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด
38:34
are wearing but it does mean to remove somethingย  from somewhere so usually off your body butย ย 
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์ž…๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ์–ด๋”˜๊ฐ€์—์„œ ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ์ œ๊ฑฐํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•˜๋ฏ€๋กœ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋ชธ์—์„œ
38:41
take that picture off the wall so youย  can remove a picture from a wall right uhย ย 
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๋ฒ—์ง€๋งŒ ๋ฒฝ์—์„œ ์‚ฌ์ง„์„ ์ œ๊ฑฐํ•˜๋ฉด ๋ฒฝ์—์„œ ์‚ฌ์ง„์„ ์ œ๊ฑฐํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
38:49
even a virtual wall like if you have a socialย  media account can say take that off your wallย ย 
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์†Œ์…œ ๋ฏธ๋””์–ด ๊ณ„์ •์— ์žˆ๋Š” ์‚ฌ์ง„์„ ๋ฒฝ์—์„œ ๋–ผ์–ด๋‚ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
38:55
i don't want that picture there okay remove itย  from the wall next to leave a place often suddenlyย ย 
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๊ทธ ์‚ฌ์ง„์ด ๊ฑฐ๊ธฐ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒŒ ์‹ซ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๊ดœ์ฐฎ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๋ฒฝ์—์„œ ์น˜์šฐ์„ธ์š” ์˜†์— ์žˆ๋Š” ์žฅ์†Œ๋ฅผ ๊ฐ‘์ž๊ธฐ ์ž์ฃผ ๋– ๋‚˜์„ธ์š”
39:04
so if i say sorry guys i need to take offย  i have work in the morning i need to leaveย ย 
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ œ๊ฐ€ ์ฃ„์†กํ•˜๋‹ค๊ณ  ํ•˜๋ฉด ์ด๋ฅ™ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์•„์นจ์— ์ผ์ด ์žˆ์–ด์„œ์š” ๋‚˜๋Š” ๋– ๋‚˜์•ผ
39:12
and usually it's something that you decideย  in the moment it's like yeah i gotta take offย ย 
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ํ•˜๊ณ  ๋ณดํ†ต ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๊ทธ ์ˆœ๊ฐ„์— ๊ฒฐ์ •ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์˜ˆ, ๋‚˜๋Š” ์ด๋ฅ™ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
39:18
you can do it with a plan you can say just soย  you know i need to take off at seven o'clockย ย 
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๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ณ„ํš์œผ๋กœ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ 7์‹œ์— ์ด๋ฅ™ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์•Œ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
39:25
and let's look at two examples that i wrote hereย  on the board so you can see clearly she took offย ย 
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๋‘ ๊ฐ€์ง€๋ฅผ ๋ด…์‹œ๋‹ค ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ์“ด ์˜ˆ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ ์น ํŒ์— ๊ทธ๋…€๊ฐ€ ์ €๋… ์‹์‚ฌ ํ›„ ์ด๋ฅ™ํ–ˆ์Œ์„ ๋ถ„๋ช…ํžˆ ๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก
39:32
after dinner this simply means she left afterย  dinner and you can ask a friend a colleagueย ย 
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์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‹จ์ˆœํžˆ ๊ทธ๋…€๊ฐ€ ์ €๋… ์‹์‚ฌ ํ›„์— ๋– ๋‚ฌ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•˜๋ฉฐ ์นœ๊ตฌ์—๊ฒŒ ๋™๋ฃŒ์—๊ฒŒ ๋ฌผ์–ด๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
39:39
hey when are you taking off what time are youย  taking off what time are you leaving okay nextย ย 
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39:49
take off can also mean to suddenlyย  become popular or successful soย ย 
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๋˜ํ•œ ๊ฐ‘์ž๊ธฐ ์ธ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์–ป๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์„ฑ๊ณต์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฏ€๋กœ
39:56
if there is a pop song on the radio that suddenlyย  becomes popular or successful you can sayย ย 
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๋ผ๋””์˜ค์— ๊ฐ‘์ž๊ธฐ ์ธ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์–ป๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์„ฑ๊ณตํ•˜๋Š” ํŒ์†ก์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์ด ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹ค์‹œ
40:03
that song is taking off okayย  so let's look at these examples
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40:12
so uh oh i missed one all right we'll go backย  to that so while i'm talking about this this isย ย 
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๊ทธ๋•Œ๋กœ ๋Œ์•„๊ฐ€์„œ ์ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ํ•˜๋Š” ๋™์•ˆ ์ด๊ฒƒ์€
40:19
number four her career is really taking off so herย  career is really starting to become successful sheย ย 
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4๋ฒˆ์งธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋…€์˜ ๊ฒฝ๋ ฅ์ด ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ์‹œ์ž‘๋˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์œผ๋ฏ€๋กœ ๊ฒฝ๋ ฅ์ด ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ์„ฑ๊ณตํ•˜๊ธฐ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋…€๋Š”
40:28
has been in her industry for several years and nowย  she is really starting to make money gain prestigeย ย 
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์—…๊ณ„์—์„œ ๋ช‡ ๋…„ ๋™์•ˆ ์ผํ–ˆ๊ณ  ์ด์ œ ๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ์ •๋ง ๋ˆ์„ ๋ฒŒ๊ธฐ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๋ช…์„ฑ์„ ์–ป๋‹ค
40:36
her career is really taking off and if one of yourย  work colleagues has a new business plan a new ideaย ย 
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๊ทธ๋…€์˜ ๊ฒฝ๋ ฅ์ด ์ •๋ง ๋„์•ฝํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๊ณ  ์ง์žฅ ๋™๋ฃŒ ์ค‘ ํ•œ ๋ช…์ด ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ์‚ฌ์—… ๊ณ„ํš์„ ๊ฐ–๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด
40:44
and they're really excited about it andย  you say i don't think that idea will takeย ย 
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๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ •๋ง ํฅ๋ถ„ํ•˜๊ณ  ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๊ทธ ์•„์ด๋””์–ด๊ฐ€ ์„ฑ๊ณตํ•˜์ง€ ๋ชปํ•  ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
40:51
off that idea will never take off we'll neverย  you know become successful or become popularย ย 
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๊ทธ ์•„์ด๋””์–ด๋Š” ์ ˆ๋Œ€ ์„ฑ๊ณตํ•˜์ง€ ๋ชปํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์˜คํ”„ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ฒฐ์ฝ” ์„ฑ๊ณตํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์ธ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์–ป์ง€ ๋ชปํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
40:58
all right so that was number four i missedย  number three i know how to count i promise soย ย 
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์ข‹์•„์š” ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ 4๋ฒˆ์„ ๋†“์ณค์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค 3๋ฒˆ์„ ์„ธ๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์„ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์•ฝ์†ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ
41:05
uh this is very common the act of a plane leavingย  the ground and starting to fly so let me give youย ย 
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์–ด ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋น„ํ–‰๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ๋•…์„ ๋– ๋‚˜ ๋น„ํ–‰์„ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜๋Š” ํ–‰์œ„๋Š” ๋งค์šฐ ํ”ํ•œ ์ผ์ด๋ฏ€๋กœ
41:13
some space here my flight takes off in anย  hour okay so the plane takes off in an hourย ย 
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์—ฌ๊ธฐ ์•ฝ๊ฐ„์˜ ๊ณต๊ฐ„์„ ์ œ๊ณตํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ œ ๋น„ํ–‰๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ํ•œ ์‹œ๊ฐ„ ํ›„์— ์ด๋ฅ™ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿผ ๋น„ํ–‰๊ธฐ๋Š” ํ•œ ์‹œ๊ฐ„ ํ›„์— ์ด๋ฅ™ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
41:23
it's like oh did i miss my flight yeah the planeย  took off already so when a plane leaves an airportย ย 
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์•„, ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๋น„ํ–‰๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋†“์ณค๋‚˜? ์˜ˆ, ๋น„ํ–‰๊ธฐ๋Š” ์ด๋ฏธ ์ด๋ฅ™ํ–ˆ์œผ๋ฏ€๋กœ ๋น„ํ–‰๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ๊ณตํ•ญ์„ ๋– ๋‚  ๋•Œ
41:32
or wherever you can fly a plane right so theย  plane took off my plane takes off in an hour it'sย ย 
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๋˜๋Š” ๋น„ํ–‰๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ํƒˆ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ณณ์—์„œ ๊ทธ๋ž˜ ๋น„ํ–‰๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ์ด๋ฅ™ ๋‚ด ๋น„ํ–‰๊ธฐ๋Š” 1์‹œ๊ฐ„ ํ›„์— ์ด๋ฅ™ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ์ฐฉ๋ฅ™์ด
41:39
kind of like the opposite of it lands okay andย  finally we have number five so to take time offย ย 
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๊ดœ์ฐฎ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๊ณผ๋Š” ๋ฐ˜๋Œ€์ธ ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™๊ณ  ๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰์œผ๋กœ 5๋ฒˆ์ด ์žˆ์œผ๋‹ˆ ํœด๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ๋‚ด๋ผ๋Š”
41:48
this means to obtain time off to take a break orย  to take a vacation let's look at the two examples
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๋œป์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
41:58
he took a week off for his wedding so you canย  put the time period between um to take and offย ย 
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๊ทธ๊ฐ€ ๊ฒฐํ˜ผ์‹์„ ์œ„ํ•ด ์ผ์ฃผ์ผ์„ ์‰ฌ๋Š” ๋‘ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋ณด์„ธ์š”. um to take์™€ off ์‚ฌ์ด์— ๊ธฐ๊ฐ„์„ ๋„ฃ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
42:06
here i'm using the simple past tense he took aย  week off you can also say he took off a week forย ย 
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์—ฌ๊ธฐ์„œ๋Š” ๊ทธ๊ฐ€ ์ผ์ฃผ์ผ์„ ์‰ฌ์—ˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋‹จ์ˆœ ๊ณผ๊ฑฐ ์‹œ์ œ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๊ฐ€ ์ผ์ฃผ์ผ์„ ์‰ฌ์—ˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
42:14
his wedding he was getting married he needed toย  make a lot of arrangements so he needed to takeย ย 
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๊ทธ์˜ ๊ฒฐํ˜ผ์‹ ๊ทธ๋Š” ๊ฒฐํ˜ผํ•  ์˜ˆ์ •์ด์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. t
42:21
some time off next lastly are you taking any timeย  off this summer so this is a very common questionย ย 
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๋‹ค์Œ์—๋Š” ํœด๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ๋‚ด์•ผ ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰์œผ๋กœ ์ด๋ฒˆ ์—ฌ๋ฆ„์— ํœด๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ๋‚ผ ์˜ˆ์ •์ž…๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋งค์šฐ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋™๋ฃŒ์—๊ฒŒ
42:30
that you can ask your colleagues your co-workersย  your friends because maybe you want to make plansย ย 
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๋ฌผ์–ด๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
42:36
with them or they seem like they're very tired andย  you say are you taking any time off this summerย ย 
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๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๋งค์šฐ ํ”ผ๊ณคํ•ด ๋ณด์ด๊ณ  ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์ด๋ฒˆ ์—ฌ๋ฆ„์— ํœด๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ๋‚ผ ๊ฑด๊ฐ€์š”
42:42
you look like you need a break itย  would be good for you to have a breakย ย 
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ํœด์‹์ด ํ•„์š”ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™๋‹ค๊ณ  ํœด์‹์„ ์ทจํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์ข‹์„ ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
42:47
so as you can see this is a very versatile phrasalย  verb that can be used in a number of contextsย ย 
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๋ณด์‹œ๋‹ค์‹œํ”ผ ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋งค์šฐ ๋‹ค์žฌ๋‹ค๋Šฅํ•œ ๊ตฌ๋™์‚ฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ์ž๋ฃŒ์—
42:55
and if you want to check your understanding ofย  this material as always please go to ingvid.comย ย 
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๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ดํ•ด๋„๋ฅผ ํ™•์ธํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ๋‹ค๋ฉด ์–ธ์ œ๋‚˜์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ingvid.com์œผ๋กœ ์ด๋™ํ•˜์„ธ์š”.
43:03
do the quiz make sure you understand this stuffย  and once more if you enjoyed this lesson and youย ย 
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ํ€ด์ฆˆ๋ฅผ ํ’€๊ณ  ์ด ๋‚ด์šฉ์„ ์ดํ•ดํ–ˆ๋Š”์ง€ ํ™•์ธํ•˜์„ธ์š”. ์ด ์ˆ˜์—…์ด ์ฆ๊ฑฐ์› ๊ณ  ์ด ์ˆ˜์—…์ด ์ฆ๊ฑฐ์› ๋‹ค๋ฉด ๋‹ค์‹œ ํ•œ ๋ฒˆ
43:09
think wow i didn't know that take off had so manyย  different meanings i thought it was only to removeย ย 
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take off์—๋Š” ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ์˜๋ฏธ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ €๋Š” ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋‹จ์ง€ ์ œ๊ฑฐํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
43:15
something like take off your jacket take offย  your shoes well now you know five ways to use itย ย 
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take off your jacket take off your shoes ์ž˜ ์ด์ œ ๋‹ค์„ฏ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋ฒ•์„ ์•Œ๊ฒŒ ๋˜์…จ์„ ๊ฒ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
43:22
and if you want to learn about otherย  phrasal verbs like i have mentioned alreadyย ย 
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ œ๊ฐ€ ์–ธ๊ธ‰ํ•œ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๊ตฌ๋™์‚ฌ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋ฐฐ์šฐ๊ณ  ์‹ถ์œผ์‹œ๋‹ค๋ฉด ์•Œ๋ ˆ ady
43:27
check out englishalex.com right there or justย  click the link that is attached to this videoย ย 
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๋ฐ”๋กœ ๊ฑฐ๊ธฐ์—์„œ englishalex.com์„ ํ™•์ธํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์ด ๋™์˜์ƒ์— ์ฒจ๋ถ€๋œ ๋งํฌ๋ฅผ ํด๋ฆญํ•˜์„ธ์š”
43:34
pick up a copy of 100 practical english phrasalย  verbs or another resource and just check it outย ย 
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100๊ฐœ์˜ ์‹ค์šฉ์ ์ธ ์˜์–ด ๊ตฌ๋™์‚ฌ ๋˜๋Š” ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋ฆฌ์†Œ์Šค์˜ ์‚ฌ๋ณธ์„ ์„ ํƒํ•˜๊ณ  ํ™•์ธํ•˜์„ธ์š”
43:42
let me know what you think and until next timeย  thanks for clicking so we are going to look atย ย 
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š”
43:48
eight eight push phrasal verbs in this lessonย  we'll start with four we'll do another fourย ย 
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์ด ์ˆ˜์—…์—์„œ ์—ฌ๋Ÿ ์—ฌ๋Ÿ ํ‘ธ์‰ฌ ๊ตฌ๋™์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ์‚ดํŽด๋ณผ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” 4๊ฐœ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ 4๊ฐœ๋ฅผ ํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์ด ์‹œ๊ฐ„์„
43:54
right after this so i don't want to waste any moreย  time let's get started number one to push aheadย ย 
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๋” ์ด์ƒ ๋‚ญ๋น„ํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
44:02
with something so to push ahead with somethingย  means to continue with something to continue doingย ย 
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something so to push forward with something์€
44:11
something when there are problems or when otherย  people may be working on a project wish to stopย ย 
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๋ฌธ์ œ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ํ”„๋กœ์ ํŠธ๋ฅผ ์ง„ํ–‰ ์ค‘์ผ ๋•Œ ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ๊ณ„์†ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ๊ณ„์†ํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ์˜๋ฏธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
44:20
so you keep doing it even though other peopleย  say no no stop it's a bad idea typicallyย ย 
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์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ
44:28
you push ahead with things in an office or theย  government will push ahead with something let'sย ย 
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๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์‚ฌ๋ฌด์‹ค์—์„œ ์ผ์„ ์ถ”์ง„ํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์ •๋ถ€๊ฐ€ ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ์ถ”์ง„ํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
44:34
look at the two examples to show you what iย  mean number one we pushed ahead with the policyย ย 
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๋‘ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ์‚ดํŽด๋ณด๊ณ  ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ์˜๋ฏธํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ”๋ฅผ ๋ณด์—ฌ์ฃผ๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๋จผ์ € ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์ •์ฑ…์„ ์ถ”์ง„ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
44:42
despite unpopular public opinion the publicย  didn't like the policy we introduced maybe theย ย 
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์ธ๊ธฐ ์—†๋Š” ๋Œ€์ค‘์—๋„ ๋ถˆ๊ตฌํ•˜๊ณ  ๋Œ€์ค‘์ด ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋„์ž…ํ•œ ์ •์ฑ…์„ ์ข‹์•„ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์•˜๋‹ค๋Š” ์˜๊ฒฌ ์•„๋งˆ๋„
44:50
policy says everyone must have a fake mustacheย  on the second day of every month i don't knowย ย 
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์ •์ฑ…์€ ๋ชจ๋“  ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ๋งค๋‹ฌ ๋‘˜์งธ ๋‚ ์— ๊ฐ€์งœ ์ฝง์ˆ˜์—ผ์„ ๊ฐ€์ ธ์•ผ ํ•œ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
44:58
and it says unpopular public opinion but youย  know the government says oh it's a great ideaย ย 
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ์ธ๊ธฐ ์—†๋Š” ์—ฌ๋ก ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ •๋ถ€๋Š” ์˜ค ์ข‹์€ ์ƒ๊ฐ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
45:04
let's do it so they push ahead with the policyย  second the municipal government is pushing aheadย ย 
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๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ์ •์ฑ…์„ ์ถ”์ง„ํ•˜๋„๋ก ํ•ฉ์‹œ๋‹ค. ์‹œ ์ •๋ถ€๊ฐ€
45:11
with its plans so again to push ahead is toย  keep going to keep pushing with something evenย ย 
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๊ณ„ํš์„ ์ถ”์ง„ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์œผ๋ฏ€๋กœ ๋‹ค์‹œ ์ถ”์ง„ํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€
45:19
if there are problems or other people think it'sย  a bad idea next push someone around so think of
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๋ฌธ์ œ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ๋‚˜์œ ์ƒ๊ฐ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜๋”๋ผ๋„ ๊ณ„์†ํ•ด์„œ ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ์ถ”์ง„ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ
45:31
if someone pushes you around they treat you inย  a rude way they act like a bully for exampleย ย 
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๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ๋‹น์‹ ์„ ๋ฐ€์–ด๋ถ™์ด๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์„ ๋ฌด๋ก€ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋Œ€ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๊ดด๋กญํž˜์„ ๋‹นํ•˜๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ํ–‰๋™ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
45:39
our boss thinks he can just push peopleย  around or my brother pushed me aroundย ย 
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45:46
a lot as a kid so imagine you are theย  person who is being pushed around you're
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๋‹น์‹  ์ฃผ์œ„์— ๋ฐ€๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
45:56
someone is bullying you pushing you in thisย  direction in that direction treating youย ย 
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๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ๋‹น์‹ ์„ ๊ดด๋กญํžˆ๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์ด ๋ฐฉํ–ฅ์œผ๋กœ ๋‹น์‹ ์„ ์ € ๋ฐฉํ–ฅ์œผ๋กœ ๋ฐ€๊ณ  ๋‹น์‹ ์„
46:03
like they are a bully next to push someoneย  away means to force someone away from you soย ย 
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๊ดด๋กญํžˆ๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๋Œ€ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๋‹ค์Œ ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ๋ฐ€์–ด ๋‚ด๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ๋‹น์‹ ์—๊ฒŒ์„œ ๋ฉ€์–ด์ง€๊ฒŒ ํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ์˜๋ฏธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ
46:12
the relationship wasn't working so she pushed himย  away this means you know she stopped calling himย ย 
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๊ด€๊ณ„๋Š” p๋Š” ์ผ์„ ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์•„์„œ ๊ทธ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ€์–ด๋ƒˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ๊ทธ๋…€๊ฐ€ ๊ทธ์—๊ฒŒ ์ „ํ™”๋ฅผ ๋Š์—ˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๊ทธ๋…€๋Š”
46:21
she stopped commenting on his facebook photos sheย  just did not text him anymore she pushed him awayย ย 
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๊ทธ์˜ ํŽ˜์ด์Šค๋ถ ์‚ฌ์ง„์— ๋Œ“๊ธ€์„ ๋‹ฌ์ง€ ์•Š์•˜๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ๋” ์ด์ƒ ๊ทธ์—๊ฒŒ ๋ฌธ์ž๋ฅผ ๋ณด๋‚ด์ง€ ์•Š์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ๊ทธ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ€์–ด๋ƒˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
46:29
because the relationship was not working nextย  we're friends why are you pushing me awayย ย 
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๋‹ค์Œ์— ๊ด€๊ณ„๊ฐ€ ์ž‘๋™ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์นœ๊ตฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์™œ ๋‹น์‹ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๊นŒ ๋‚˜๋ฅผ ๋ฐ€์–ด
46:36
okay so you're my best friend don't push me awayย  come back okay don't separate yourself don'tย ย 
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์ข‹์•„ ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋‚˜์˜ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์นœํ•œ ์นœ๊ตฌ ๋‚˜๋ฅผ ๋ฐ€์–ดํ•˜์ง€ ๋งˆ์„ธ์š” ๋Œ์•„์™€ ๊ดœ์ฐฎ์•„ ์ž์‹ ์„ ๋ถ„๋ฆฌํ•˜์ง€ ๋งˆ์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค ๋ฐ์ดํŠธ ๋‚˜ ์•ฝ์†์„ ๋’ค๋กœ ๋ฏธ๋ฃจ๊ธฐ
46:44
try to force yourself away from me next to push aย  date or an appointment back this means to postponeย ย 
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์œ„ํ•ด ๋‹ค์Œ์— ๋‚˜์—๊ฒŒ์„œ ์ž์‹ ์„ ๊ฐ•์ œ๋กœ ๋ฉ€์–ด ๋œจ๋ฆฌ๋ ค๊ณ ํ•˜์ง€ ๋งˆ์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์—ฐ๊ธฐํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
46:53
something so to delay something st somethingย  until a later time or a later date two examplesย ย 
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์–ด๋–ค ์ผ์„ ๋‚˜์ค‘์— ๋˜๋Š” ๋‚˜์ค‘์—๊นŒ์ง€ ์—ฐ๊ธฐํ•˜๋‹ค ๋‘ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์˜ˆ
47:04
the meeting had to be pushed back by a week soย  the meeting was pushed back delayed by one weekย ย 
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ํšŒ์˜๊ฐ€ ์ผ์ฃผ์ผ ๋’ค๋กœ ๋ฏธ๋ค„์ ธ์„œ ํšŒ์˜๊ฐ€ 1์ฃผ์ผ ์—ฐ๊ธฐ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
47:12
we pushed our wedding date back so weย  realized there was a family emergency maybeย ย 
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ฒฐํ˜ผ ๋‚ ์งœ๋ฅผ ๋’ค๋กœ ๋ฏธ๋ฃจ์–ด ๊ฐ€์กฑ์˜ ๊ธด๊ธ‰ ์ƒํ™ฉ์ด ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๊นจ๋‹ฌ์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
47:19
so we had to push the wedding date backย  okay now we're gonna look at four more
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ฒฐํ˜ผ ๋‚ ์งœ๋ฅผ ๋’ค๋กœ ๋ฏธ๋ค„์•ผ ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์ข‹์•„์š” ์ด์ œ ๋‹ค์Œ์œผ๋กœ 4๊ฐœ๋ฅผ ๋” ์‚ดํŽด๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
47:29
next we have to push back against someoneย  or something this means to fight backย ย 
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€ ๋˜๋Š” ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€์— ๋งž์„œ ๋‹ค์‹œ ์‹ธ์›Œ์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
47:37
against someone or something for exampleย  they pushed back against the enemyย ย 
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47:44
against the enemy army so the enemy army isย  coming at them they're pushing them pushingย ย 
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ ๊ตฐ์ด ๊ทธ๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ ๋‹ค๊ฐ€์˜ค๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๊ทธ๋“ค์„ ๋ฐ€๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๊ทธ๋“ค์„
47:50
them pushing them and then they push backย  push back push back against the enemy armyย ย 
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๋ฐ€๊ณ  ๋‚˜์„œ
47:58
next example we can't accept these conditions weย  need to push back so this could be a situationย ย 
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๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๋‹ค์‹œ ๋ฐ€๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
48:06
at your workplace where you do not like theย  conditions so you want to push back againstย ย 
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์ง์žฅ์—์„œ ์ƒํ™ฉ์ด ์กฐ๊ฑด์ด ๋งˆ์Œ์— ๋“ค์ง€ ์•Š์•„ ๊ฒฝ์˜์ง„์„ ๋ฐ€์–ด๋‚ด๊ณ  ์‹ถ์€ ์ƒํ™ฉ์ผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
48:12
the management next to push for something or toย  push for someone means to support and advocate forย ย 
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๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ๋ฐ€์–ด๋ถ™์ด๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ๋ฐ€์–ด๋‚ด๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ์ง€์ง€ํ•˜๊ณ  ์˜นํ˜ธํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
48:23
something or someone examples the employees pushedย  for more money so maybe again the employees areย ย 
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์•„๋งˆ๋„ ์ง์›๋“ค์€ ์ž์‹ ๋“ค์ด
48:34
not happy with how much money they are makingย  so they go on strike and in their discussionย ย 
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๋ฒ„๋Š” ๋ˆ์— ๋งŒ์กฑํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ํŒŒ์—…์— ๋“ค์–ด๊ฐ€๊ณ 
48:40
with the management they push for more moneyย  they support and advocate for more money nextย ย 
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๊ฒฝ์˜์ง„๊ณผ ๋…ผ์˜ํ•˜๋ฉด์„œ ๋” ๋งŽ์€ ๋ˆ์„ ์š”๊ตฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๋‹ค์Œ์œผ๋กœ ๋” ๋งŽ์€ ๋ˆ์„ ์ง€์ง€ํ•˜๊ณ  ์˜นํ˜ธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
48:49
most canadians pushed for justin trudeau in theย  2015 election so they pushed for him supported himย ย 
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๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์˜ ์บ๋‚˜๋‹ค์ธ์€ 2015๋…„ ์„ ๊ฑฐ์—์„œ ์ €์Šคํ‹ด ํŠธ๋คผ๋„๋ฅผ ์ง€์ง€ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๊ทธ๋ฅผ ์ง€์ง€ํ•˜๊ณ  ๊ทธ๋ฅผ
48:58
advocated for him and he won he became theย  prime minister in 2015. two more examplesย ย 
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์˜นํ˜ธํ–ˆ๊ณ  ๊ทธ๋Š” 2015๋…„์— ์ด๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
49:07
push or press on with something or with aย  plan so you can say to push on or to press onย ย 
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n ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ to push on ๋˜๋Š” to press on์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
49:16
this means to continue doing something evenย  when it's difficult so the drive was difficultย ย 
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์ด ๋ง์€ ํž˜๋“  ์ผ์ด ์žˆ์–ด๋„ ๊ณ„์†ํ•ด์„œ ๋ญ”๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ํ•˜๋ผ๋Š” ๋œป์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋“œ๋ผ์ด๋ธŒ๊ฐ€ ํž˜๋“ค์—ˆ์ง€๋งŒ
49:24
but we kept pushing on okay so it's snowing aย  lot and you're like okay just 20 more minutesย ย 
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ณ„์†ํ•ด์„œ ๊ดœ์ฐฎ์•˜๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๋ˆˆ์ด ๋งŽ์ด ์˜ค๊ณ  ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๊ดœ์ฐฎ์„ ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 20๋ถ„๋งŒ ๋” ํ•˜๋ฉด ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
49:31
and i'm at home okay we kept pushing on pushing onย  pushing on continued to drive next we can't quitย ย 
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์ง‘์— ์žˆ์–ด ๊ดœ์ฐฎ์•„ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ณ„์†ํ•ด์„œ ๋ฐ€๊ณ  ๊ณ„์†ํ•ด์„œ ๋‹ค์Œ ์šด์ „์„ ๊ณ„์†ํ–ˆ๋‹ค ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ทธ๋งŒ๋‘˜ ์ˆ˜ ์—†๋‹ค ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š”
49:40
we need to push on this could be any situationย  we can't give up we need to keep goingย ย 
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์ด๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ฐ€๊ณ  ๋‚˜๊ฐ€์•ผ ํ•œ๋‹ค ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์–ด๋–ค ์ƒํ™ฉ์ด ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ํฌ๊ธฐํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†๋‹ค ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ณ„์† ๊ฐ€์•ผ ํ•œ๋‹ค
49:47
push on and continue studying english for exampleย  finally push past and you need to push pastย ย 
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๋ฐ€๊ณ  ๋‚˜๊ฐ€์„œ ์˜์–ด ๊ณต๋ถ€๋ฅผ ๊ณ„์†ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•œ๋‹ค ์˜ˆ ๋งˆ์นจ๋‚ด ๊ณผ๊ฑฐ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ€๊ณ  ์ง€๋‚˜์ณ์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
49:55
someone so to push past someone is to pressย  roughly into someone as you pass them so theย ย 
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๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ๋ฐ€๊ณ  ์ง€๋‚˜๊ฐ„๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ์ง€๋‚˜๊ฐˆ ๋•Œ ๋Œ€๋žต์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋ฐ€๊ณ  ๋“ค์–ด๊ฐ€๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ฏ€๋กœ
50:05
two examples will make this very clear i had toย  push past a bunch of people to catch the bus soย ย 
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๋‘ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์˜ˆ๋Š” ์ด๊ฒƒ์„ ๋งค์šฐ ๋ช…ํ™•ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
50:14
you're you know trying to catch the bus the bus isย  there there are people in front of you you have toย ย 
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๋ฒ„์Šค๋ฅผ ํƒ€๋ ค๋Š” ๊ฑฐ ์•„์‹œ์ฃ  ๋ฒ„์Šค๋Š” ์•ž์— ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๋‹น์‹ ์€
50:22
push past them to catch the bus on time finallyย  she pushed past three runners to win the raceย ย 
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๊ทธ๋“ค์„ ์ง€๋‚˜์ณ ์ œ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์— ๋ฒ„์Šค๋ฅผ ํƒ€์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๋งˆ์นจ๋‚ด ๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์ฃผ์—์„œ ์ด๊ธฐ๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์„ธ ๋ช…์˜ ์ฃผ์ž๋ฅผ ์ง€๋‚˜์ณค์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
50:30
so she's running she's running she's running andย  she's pushing past three runners to win the raceย ย 
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ๋‹ฌ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ๋‹ฌ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ์„ธ ๋ช…์˜ ์ฃผ์ž๋ฅผ ์ง€๋‚˜์น˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. o ๊ฒฝ์ฃผ์—์„œ ์ด๊ธฐ์„ธ์š”
50:38
that's a lot of information so if you'd like toย  test your understanding of the material numberย ย 
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋งŽ์€ ์ •๋ณด์ด๋ฏ€๋กœ ์ž๋ฃŒ ๋ฒˆํ˜ธ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ดํ•ด๋„๋ฅผ ํ…Œ์ŠคํŠธํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ๋‹ค๋ฉด
50:43
one i recommend you go back watch the video againย  because there is a lot of information here thenย ย 
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1๋กœ ๋Œ์•„๊ฐ€์„œ ๋™์˜์ƒ์„ ๋‹ค์‹œ ์‹œ์ฒญํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์ข‹์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์— ๋งŽ์€ ์ •๋ณด๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฏ€๋กœ
50:50
do the quiz on anvid.com if you enjoyed the videoย  don't forget to like it comment on it subscribeย ย 
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anvid.com์—์„œ ํ€ด์ฆˆ๋ฅผ ํ’€๋ฉด ๋™์˜์ƒ์„ ์ฆ๊ฒผ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ข‹์•„์š”๋ฅผ ๋ˆ„๋ฅด๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์žŠ์ง€ ๋งˆ์„ธ์š”. ๋Œ“๊ธ€์„ ๋‹ฌ๊ณ 
50:57
to the channel and check me out on facebook andย  twitter until next time push on welcome to thisย ย 
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์ฑ„๋„์„ ๊ตฌ๋…ํ•˜๊ณ  ๋‹ค์Œ ์‹œ๊ฐ„๊นŒ์ง€ ํŽ˜์ด์Šค๋ถ๊ณผ ํŠธ์œ„ํ„ฐ์—์„œ ์ €๋ฅผ ํ™•์ธํ•˜์„ธ์š”. ์ด ๊ฐ•์˜์— ์˜ค์‹  ๊ฒƒ์„ ํ™˜์˜ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
51:03
lesson on expressions with hang today we will beย  looking at one two three four five six differentย ย 
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51:13
expressions that all use the word hang in some wayย  i hope some of them will be familiar and some ofย ย 
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์–ด๋–ค ์‹์œผ๋กœ๋“  hang์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” 6๊ฐ€์ง€ ํ‘œํ˜„ ์ค‘ ์ผ๋ถ€๋Š” ์ต์ˆ™ํ•˜๊ณ  ์ผ๋ถ€
51:20
them will be new to you guys so first up hangย  on the sentence says could you hang on a minuteย ย 
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๋Š” ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์—๊ฒŒ ์ƒ์†Œํ•˜๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ”๋ž๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‹ˆ ๋จผ์ € ์ž ๊น๋งŒ ๊ธฐ๋‹ค๋ ค ์ฃผ์„ธ์š”.
51:29
when we see a minute hang on clearly we see thisย  means to wait okay so to hang on means to waitย ย 
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on ๋ช…ํ™•ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ด๊ฒƒ์ด ๊ธฐ๋‹ค๋ฆฐ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์•Œ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ hang on์€ ๊ธฐ๋‹ค๋ฆผ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
51:40
um generally we use hang on in the imperativeย  form which means we give a command so if you'reย ย 
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์Œ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋ช…๋ นํ˜•์œผ๋กœ hang on์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
51:47
listening to a person tell a story and you wantย  to say whoa whoa hang on hang on wait wait waitย ย 
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์›Œ ์ž ๊น๋งŒ ๊ธฐ๋‹ค๋ ค wait wait
51:54
also kind of like stop in this situation and ifย  your friends are running away and you're like whoaย ย 
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๋˜ํ•œ ์ด ์ƒํ™ฉ์—์„œ ๋ฉˆ์ถ”๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๊ณผ ๋น„์Šทํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋งŒ์•ฝ ์นœ๊ตฌ๊ฐ€ ๋„๋ง์น˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๊ณ  ๋‹น์‹ ์ด
52:01
hang on hang on a minute hang on a minute okayย  so this means wait and usually it's given inย ย 
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์šฐ์™€ ๊ฐ™๋‹ค๋ฉด ์ž ๊น๋งŒ ๊ธฐ๋‹ค๋ ค ์ž ์‹œ๋งŒ ๊ธฐ๋‹ค๋ ค์š”.
52:07
a command form okay next up we have hang up soย  the sentences here say did you hang up the phoneย ย 
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have hang up so ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์— ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ฌธ์žฅ์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์ „ํ™”๋ฅผ ๋Š์—ˆ๋‚˜์š” ๊ทธ๋Š”
52:17
he hung up on me so to hang up generally allย  the time actually we use it to refer to endingย ย 
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๋‚˜์—๊ฒŒ ์ „ํ™”๋ฅผ ๋Š์—ˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ํ•ญ์ƒ
52:25
a phone call and clicking the end buttonย  okay so to hang up is to end a phone callย ย 
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๋Š๋Š”๋‹ค๋Š” ๋œป์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ „ํ™”๋ฅผ ๋Š๋‹ค
52:34
and the important part here is to know you can useย  the preposition on if someone hangs up on you soย ย 
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์—ฌ๊ธฐ์„œ ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ๋ถ€๋ถ„์€ ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ๋‹น์‹ ์—๊ฒŒ ์ „ํ™”๋ฅผ ๋Š๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ์— ์ „์น˜์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์•„๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ
52:42
if i say he hung up on me that means he endedย  the phone call now usually this is because theย ย 
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๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ์ „ํ™”๋ฅผ ๋Š์—ˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ํ•˜๋ฉด ๊ทธ๊ฐ€ ์ „ํ™”๋ฅผ ๋Š์—ˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๋œป์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ณดํ†ต ์ด๊ฒƒ์€
52:50
other person was angry or upset at you so i can'tย  believe he hung up on me i can't believe she hungย ย 
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์ƒ๋Œ€๋ฐฉ์ด ํ™”๋ฅผ ๋ƒˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋˜๋Š” ๋‹น์‹ ์—๊ฒŒ ํ™”๋ฅผ ๋‚ด์„œ ๊ทธ๊ฐ€ ์ „ํ™”๋ฅผ ๋Š์—ˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ฏฟ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋…€๊ฐ€ ์ „ํ™”๋ฅผ ๋Š์—ˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ฏฟ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
52:57
up on me okay next one is hang out so do you wantย  to hang out this weekend if you watch a lot ofย ย 
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๋‹ค์Œ์€ ์ˆ˜๋‹ค๋ฐฉ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋ฒˆ ์ฃผ๋ง์— ์ˆ˜๋‹ค๋ฅผ ๋–จ๊ณ  ์‹ถ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? ์˜ํ™”๋ฅผ ๋งŽ์ด ๋ณด๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋Œ€์ค‘ ๋ฌธํ™”์™€
53:07
movies or if you listen to music anything relatedย  to pop culture you have probably heard this a lotย ย 
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๊ด€๋ จ๋œ ๋ชจ๋“  ์Œ์•…์„ ๋“ค์–ด๋ณด์„ธ์š”. ์ด ๋ง์„ ๋งŽ์ด ๋“ค์—ˆ์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
53:15
tv shows as well and to hang out just means toย  spend time okay so you hang out with your friendsย ย 
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tv sho ws ๋ฟ๋งŒ ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ hang out์€ ์ฃผ๋ง์— ์นœ๊ตฌ๋“ค๊ณผ ์–ด์šธ๋ฆด ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก ์‹œ๊ฐ„์„ ๋ณด๋‚ด๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•˜๊ณ  hang
53:25
on the weekends and hanging out means notย  doing anything in particular but just spendingย ย 
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out์€ ํŠน๋ณ„ํ•œ ์ผ์„ ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๊ณ 
53:33
time with your friends so you can hang out atย  someone's house you can hang out at a coffee shopย ย 
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๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€์˜ ์ง‘์—์„œ ๋†€ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก ์นœ๊ตฌ๋“ค๊ณผ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์„ ๋ณด๋‚ด๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ปคํ”ผ์ˆ์—์„œ
53:40
so just hang out spend time together in a casualย  situation okay the next one is to hang aroundย ย 
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๊ทธ๋ƒฅ ๋†€์•„์š” ์บ์ฃผ์–ผํ•œ ์ƒํ™ฉ์—์„œ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์„ ๋ณด๋‚ด์š” ์ข‹์•„์š” ๋‹ค์Œ์€
53:49
so we're hanging around the mall so you're talkingย  on the phone and your friend calls you and saysย ย 
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๋†€๋Ÿฌ๋‹ค๋‹ˆ๋Š” ๊ฑฐ์˜ˆ์š” ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์‡ผํ•‘๋ชฐ ์ฃผ๋ณ€์„ ์–ด์Šฌ๋ ๊ฑฐ๋ ค์„œ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์ „ํ™”๋กœ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๊ณ  ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ์นœ๊ตฌ๊ฐ€ ๋‹น์‹ ์—๊ฒŒ ์ „ํ™”๋ฅผ ๊ฑธ์–ด
53:56
hey where are you we're looking for you andย  you say oh we're just hanging around the mallย ย 
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์–ด๋”” ์žˆ๋ƒ๊ณ  ๋งํ•ด์š” you we're looking for you ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋‹น์‹ ์€ oh we're just hang around the mall
54:02
so hang around you might think has a very similarย  meaning to hang out because you are spending timeย ย 
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so hang around you๊ฐ€ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์„ ๋ณด๋‚ด๊ณ  ์žˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— hang out๊ณผ ๋งค์šฐ ์œ ์‚ฌํ•œ ์˜๋ฏธ๋ฅผ ๊ฐ–๋Š”๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ
54:09
but hang around means you're spending time usuallyย  in one specific area and usually it's becauseย ย 
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hang around๋Š” ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์„ ๋ณด๋‚ด๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํŠน์ • ์ง€์—ญ์ด๊ณ  ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€
54:16
you're wasting time and waiting for somethingย  else to happen so it does mean to spend time
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๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์‹œ๊ฐ„์„ ๋‚ญ๋น„ํ•˜๊ณ  ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์ผ์ด ์ผ์–ด๋‚˜๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๊ธฐ๋‹ค๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์žˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ
54:26
in an area now again as i mentioned usuallyย  you're waiting for something else to happenย ย 
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๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ์–ธ๊ธ‰ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ์ง€๊ธˆ ๋‹ค์‹œ ํ•œ ์ง€์—ญ์—์„œ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์„ ๋ณด๋‚ด๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
54:34
when you're hanging around so you know if you tellย  your friends and just hang around here for fiveย ย 
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์•Œ๊ณ  ow ๋‹น์‹  ์ด ์นœ๊ตฌ์—๊ฒŒ ๋งํ•˜๊ณ  5๋ถ„ ๋™์•ˆ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์„œ ๋†€๋ฉด ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์„œ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์„ ๋ณด๋‚ด์„ธ์š”.
54:40
minutes just spend some time kill the time hereย  okay and i will be back just hang around this areaย ย 
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์—ฌ๊ธฐ์„œ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์„ ๋ณด๋‚ด์„ธ์š” ์•Œ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ €๋Š” ์ด ์ง€์—ญ์„ ๋Œ์•„๋‹ค๋‹ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
54:46
next is to hang in and this is oneย  that we definitely most often use inย ย 
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๋‹ค์Œ์€ ๋ฒ„ํ‹ฐ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ํ™•์‹คํžˆ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ž์ฃผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
54:53
a command form as well imperative form so hang inย  just a little longer you'll notice i put the termย ย 
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๋ช…๋ น ํ˜•์‹๋„ ๋ช…๋ นํ˜•์ด๋ฏ€๋กœ ์กฐ๊ธˆ๋งŒ ๋” ๊ธฐ๋‹ค๋ฆฌ๋ฉด ๊ด„ํ˜ธ ์•ˆ์— ์žˆ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ๊ด„ํ˜ธ ์•ˆ์— ๋„ฃ์—ˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์•Œ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์„ ๊ฒƒ
55:01
the word there in parentheses in bracketsย  and this is because we often use this withย ย 
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์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์ด๊ฒƒ์„ ์ž์ฃผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํฌ๊ธฐ
55:09
hang in so if i say hang in there thisย  means well it means to don't give upย ย 
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ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š” ๊ณ„์† ์‚ด์•„๋‚จ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ณ„์†
55:15
keep surviving keep fighting so toย  hang in means to continue or to survive
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์‹ธ์šฐ๋‹ค so to hang in์€ ๊ณ„์†ํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์ƒ์กดํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ
55:26
or to not give up
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๋˜๋Š” ํฌ๊ธฐํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
55:31
so if you're watching uh a mixedย  martial arts fight for exampleย ย 
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์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด ์ด์ข…๊ฒฉํˆฌ๊ธฐ ์‹ธ์›€์„ ๋ณด๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด
55:36
and one of the fighters in the fight you knowย  you you don't expect him to win and you sayย ย 
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๊ทธ๊ฐ€ ์ด๊ธธ ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๊ธฐ๋Œ€ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๊ณ 
55:44
wow it's round three he has hung in for threeย  rounds so he has hung in there for three roundsย ย 
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์™€์šฐ 3๋ผ์šด๋“œ์•ผ ๊ทธ๋Š” 3๋ผ์šด๋“œ ๋™์•ˆ ๋ฒ„ํ…ผ๊ณ  ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๊ทธ๋Š” 3๋ผ์šด๋“œ ๋™์•ˆ
55:52
this means that he has survived he is still goingย  continuing for through the third round i'm sorryย ย 
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๋ฒ„ํ…ผ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๊ทธ๊ฐ€ ์‚ด์•„๋‚จ์•˜๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. m ๋ฏธ์•ˆ
55:58
my tongue is doing the the things and finally uhย  the expression to hang on someone's every wordย ย 
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๋‚ด ํ˜€๊ฐ€ ํ•˜๋Š” ์ผ์ด์•ผ ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰์œผ๋กœ uh hang on someone's every word
56:07
so for example i hung on the professor's everyย  word this means you pay attention to listen toย ย 
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์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด i hang on the Professor's every word ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋“ฃ๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์ฃผ์˜๋ฅผ ๊ธฐ์šธ์ด๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๋‹น์‹ ์€
56:15
you're interested in the person's every wordย  so basically this means to be interested
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๊ทธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์˜ ๋ชจ๋“  ๋‹จ์–ด์— ๊ด€์‹ฌ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๊ธฐ๋ณธ์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ด๊ฒƒ์€
56:25
in everything or by everything a person has to sayย  now you can use this when you're listening to aย ย 
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๋ชจ๋“  ๊ฒƒ์— ๋˜๋Š” ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ฒƒ์— ๊ด€์‹ฌ์„ ๊ฐ–๋Š”๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ๋งํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์ด์ œ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๊ฐ•์˜๋ฅผ ๋“ค์„ ๋•Œ ์ด๊ฒƒ์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
56:35
lecture uh you can use this if you're listeningย  to a politician uh you know give a speech andย ย 
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์–ด ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์ •์น˜์ธ์˜ ๋ง์„ ๋“ฃ๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด ์ด๊ฒƒ์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
56:44
you're just interested in everything a person hasย  to say okay so to quickly review hang on means toย ย 
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์•Œ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋นจ๋ฆฌ ๊ฒ€ํ† ํ•ด ๋ณด์„ธ์š” hang on์€
56:52
wait hang up means to end a phone call hang out isย  to spend time usually with friends casually hangย ย 
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wait hang up์€ ์ „ํ™”๋ฅผ ๋Š๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค hang out์€ ๋ณดํ†ต ์นœ๊ตฌ๋“ค๊ณผ ๋ถ€๋‹ด ์—†์ด ์‹œ๊ฐ„์„ ๋ณด๋‚ด๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค around๋Š”
57:01
around you're spending time in one area hangingย  around a doctor's office hanging around the mallย ย 
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ํ•œ ์žฅ์†Œ์—์„œ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์„ ๋ณด๋‚ด๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
57:07
to hang in is to continue to survive to notย  give up usually in an imperative form so hangย ย 
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๋ณดํ†ต์€ ๋ช…๋ นํ˜•์œผ๋กœ ํฌ๊ธฐํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๊ณ  ๊ณ„์† ์‚ด์•„๋‚จ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ฏ€๋กœ ๊ฑฐ๊ธฐ์— ๋งค๋‹ฌ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ํฌ๊ธฐ
57:14
in there come on hang in keep going don'tย  give up and to hang on someone's every wordย ย 
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ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๊ณ  ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€์˜ ๋ง ํ•œ๋งˆ๋””์— ๋งค๋‹ฌ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
57:20
you're interested and attracted to a person andย  everything that they have to say more specificallyย ย 
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๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๋” ๊ตฌ์ฒด์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋งํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
57:27
so if you'd like to test your understanding ofย  these six hang expressions as always you canย ย 
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์ด 6๊ฐ€์ง€ ํ–‰ ์‹์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ดํ•ด๋„๋ฅผ ํ…Œ์ŠคํŠธํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ๋‹ค๋ฉด ํ•ญ์ƒ ๊ทธ๋ ‡๋“ฏ์ด
57:33
check out the quiz on angvid.com and don't forgetย  to subscribe to my youtube channel bye welcome toย ย 
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angvid.com์—์„œ ํ€ด์ฆˆ๋ฅผ ํ™•์ธํ•˜๊ณ  ๋‚ด YouTube ์ฑ„๋„์„ ๊ตฌ๋…ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์žŠ์ง€ ๋งˆ์„ธ์š”
57:39
this lesson on phrasal verb opposites so todayย  with the help of my friend steve the spiderย ย 
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์˜ค๋Š˜์€ ๋‚ด ์นœ๊ตฌ์ธ ๊ฑฐ๋ฏธ ์Šคํ‹ฐ๋ธŒ์˜ ๋„์›€์œผ๋กœ 20 ๊ฐœ์˜
57:47
i am going to look at how many one two three fourย  five six seven eight nine 10 10 phrasal verbs andย ย 
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๊ตฌ๋™์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ๋” ๋งŽ์€
57:55
their opposites for a total of 20 phrasal verbsย  that is more phrasal verbs than steve has legsย ย 
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๊ตฌ๋™์‚ฌ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋ฐ˜๋Œ€ ๊ตฌ๋™์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ์•Œ์•„๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. steve have legs steve
58:03
more phrasal verbs than steve has legs rightย  so we'll start from the top first check inย ย 
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has legs right๋ณด๋‹ค ๊ตฌ๋™์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ๋” ๋งŽ์œผ๋ฏ€๋กœ ๋งจ ์œ„์—์„œ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜์—ฌ ๋จผ์ € ์ฒดํฌ์ธ
58:10
or check into so you can check into a hotel whenย  you first arrive say i'm here to check in okayย ย 
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๋˜๋Š” ์ฒดํฌ์ธํ•˜๋ฉด ์ฒ˜์Œ ๋„์ฐฉํ–ˆ์„ ๋•Œ ํ˜ธํ…”์— ์ฒดํฌ์ธํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
58:19
now when you check in obviously when you finishย  your stay at a hotel you have to check out orย ย 
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๋ถ„๋ช…ํžˆ ํ˜ธํ…”์—์„œ ์ˆ™๋ฐ•์„ ๋งˆ์น˜๋ฉด ์ฒดํฌ์•„์›ƒํ•ด์•ผ ํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜
58:28
check out of the hotel so steve remember that timeย  we drove down to the states we went to fun spotย ย 
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ํ˜ธํ…”์—์„œ ์ฒดํฌ์•„์›ƒํ•ด์•ผ ํ•˜๋ฏ€๋กœ Steve๋Š” ๊ทธ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์„ ๊ธฐ์–ตํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
58:35
which is the biggest arcade in the world weย  checked into the holiday inn on a friday andย ย 
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์ธ ์˜จ ์—ํ”„ Riday์™€
58:41
we checked out on a sunday it was a good time iย  played pac-man mania for like four hours straightย ย 
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ผ์š”์ผ์— ์ฒดํฌ์•„์›ƒํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 4์‹œ๊ฐ„ ์—ฐ์†์œผ๋กœ ํŒฉ๋งจ ๋งค๋‹ˆ์•„๋ฅผ ํ”Œ๋ ˆ์ดํ•˜๊ธฐ์— ์ข‹์€ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ด์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
58:51
next we have get in so to get in specificallyย  into an enclosed space like a room or a carย ย 
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๋‹ค์Œ์—๋Š” ํŠนํžˆ ๋ฐฉ์ด๋‚˜ ์ž๋™์ฐจ์™€ ๊ฐ™์€ ๋ฐ€ํ๋œ ๊ณต๊ฐ„์— ๋“ค์–ด๊ฐ€
59:01
or get into the opposite is get out or get outย  of a place or something so in a car for exampleย ย 
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๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๊ทธ ๋ฐ˜๋Œ€ ๋ฐฉํ–ฅ์œผ๋กœ ๋“ค์–ด๊ฐ€์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด ์ž๋™์ฐจ์—์„œ ๋‚˜๊ฐ€๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋‚˜๊ฐ€๊ธฐ ๋‚˜๋Š”
59:11
i got into the car she got into the taxi so youย  get in to a taxi or into a car and then to leaveย ย 
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์ฐจ์— ํƒ”๊ณ  ๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ํƒ์‹œ์— ํƒ”์œผ๋ฏ€๋กœ ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ํƒ์‹œ๋‚˜ ์ฐจ์— ํƒ€์„œ ๋– ๋‚˜๋ ค๋ฉด
59:21
you have to get out now you can also be insideย  your house and you can tell someone's like getย ย 
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์ง€๊ธˆ ๋‚˜๊ฐ€์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋˜ํ•œ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ์ง‘ ์•ˆ์— ์žˆ๊ณ  ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์—๊ฒŒ get
59:28
in get in get in or if you're very angry at themย  you can say get out like that one time rememberย ย 
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in get in get in๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์ด ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋˜๋Š” ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๊ทธ๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ ๋งค์šฐ ํ™”๊ฐ€ ๋‚œ๋‹ค๋ฉด ํ•œ ๋ฒˆ๋งŒ ๊ธฐ์–ตํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค
59:36
that you know what i'm talking about all rightย  next get on or get onto get off or get off of nowย ย 
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๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๋ฌด์Šจ ๋ง์„ ํ•˜๋Š”์ง€ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๊ธฐ์–ตํ•˜์„ธ์š” ์ง€๊ธˆ ๋‚ด๋ฆฌ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋‚ด๋ฆฌ์„ธ์š”
59:47
this is specifically for public transportationย  so you can get on or get onto a bus a trainย ย 
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์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ํŠน๋ณ„ํžˆ ๋Œ€์ค‘๊ตํ†ต์„ ์œ„ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋ฒ„์Šค ๊ธฐ์ฐจ ๋น„ํ–‰๊ธฐ ๋ฐฐ๋ฅผ ํƒ€๊ฑฐ๋‚˜
59:57
a plane a boat and then when you leave the busย  leave the train leave the boat leave the plane youย ย 
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๋ฒ„์Šค์—์„œ ๋‚ด๋ฆด ๋•Œ ๊ธฐ์ฐจ์—์„œ ๋‚ด๋ฆฌ์„ธ์š” ๋ฐฐ์—์„œ ๋‚ด๋ฆฌ ์„ธ์š” ๋น„ํ–‰๊ธฐ์—์„œ ๋‚ด๋ฆฌ์„ธ์š”
60:07
get off the plane get off the boat or get offย  of the bus or the subway or the metro so youย ย 
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๋‚ด๋ฆฌ์„ธ์š” ๋น„ํ–‰๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ๋ฐฐ์—์„œ ๋‚ด๋ฆฌ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋ฒ„์Šค๋‚˜ ์ง€ํ•˜์ฒ ์—์„œ ๋‚ด๋ฆฌ๋ฉด
60:15
get on the metro the trip is finished get offย  the metro okay depending on which part of theย ย 
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์ง€ํ•˜์ฒ  ์—ฌํ–‰์ด ๋๋‚ฌ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ง€ํ•˜์ฒ ์—์„œ ๋‚ด๋ฆฌ์„ธ์š”. ์„ธ๊ณ„ ์–ด๋Š ์ง€์—ญ
60:24
world you're from you might say the metro or theย  subway i say metro because i work around montrealย ย 
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์—์„œ ์™”๋Š”์ง€์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ์ง€ํ•˜์ฒ  ๋˜๋Š” ์ง€ํ•˜์ฒ ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ €๋Š” ๋ชฌํŠธ๋ฆฌ์˜ฌ์—์„œ ์ผํ•˜๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์ง€ํ•˜์ฒ ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
60:31
but if you go to toronto most people say subwayย  so it depends where you're from next go out andย ย 
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ํ† ๋ก ํ† ์— ๊ฐ€๋ฉด ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์˜ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ์ง€ํ•˜์ฒ ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์ƒํ™ฉ์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๋‹ค๋ฆ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. where you're from next go out and
60:41
stay in so this means to go out means to go see aย  movie go outside of your house on the weekend andย ย 
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stay in ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์™ธ์ถœ์€ ์˜ํ™”๋ฅผ ๋ณด๋Ÿฌ ๊ฐ€๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
60:51
do something with your friends so after this steveย  and i are going to go out and have a little partyย ย 
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60:58
somewhere don't know where we haven't decided yetย  but we got some friends waiting for us outside andย ย 
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์•„์ง ๊ฒฐ์ •ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์€ ๊ณณ์—์„œ ์ž‘์€ ํŒŒํ‹ฐ ์–ด๋”˜๊ฐ€์—์„œ ์•„์ง ๊ฒฐ์ •ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋ฐ–์—์„œ ์นœ๊ตฌ๋“ค์ด ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๊ธฐ๋‹ค๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์žˆ๊ณ 
61:06
we'll decide after now if you don't want to goย  out and you prefer a quiet night in your houseย ย 
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๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์™ธ์ถœํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์ง€ ์•Š๊ณ  ์ง‘์—์„œ ์กฐ์šฉํ•œ ๋ฐค์„ ๋ณด๋‚ด๊ณ  ์‹ถ์€์ง€ ์ง€๊ธˆ ํ›„์— ๊ฒฐ์ •ํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
61:14
in your room like steve listening to pink floydย  in his bedroom while staring up at the ceilingย ย 
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๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ๋ฐฉ์€ ์ฒœ์žฅ์„ ์ณ๋‹ค๋ณด๋ฉด์„œ ๊ทธ์˜ ์นจ์‹ค์—์„œ ํ•‘ํฌ ํ”Œ๋กœ์ด๋“œ์˜ ์Œ์•…์„ ๋“ฃ๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ์Šคํ‹ฐ๋ธŒ ๊ฐ™์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ๋ฐฉ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๋‹น์‹ ์€
61:22
then you stay in so your friends ask you hey doย  you want to go out tonight say nah nah pink floydย ย 
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์•ˆ์— ์žˆ์–ด ์นœ๊ตฌ๋“ค์ด ๋‹น์‹ ์—๊ฒŒ ๋ฌป์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์ด๋ด ์˜ค๋Š˜๋ฐค ์™ธ์ถœํ• ๋ž˜์š” say nah nah ํ•‘ํฌ ํ”Œ๋กœ์ด๋“œ ๋‚œ
61:30
i'm gonna stay in i need to take in this musicย  next pick up and put down so very literal pick upย ย 
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์•ˆ์— ์žˆ์„ ๊ฑฐ์—์š”. ์ด ์Œ์•…์€ ๋‹ค์Œ ๋ฒˆ์— ํฅ์–ผ๊ฑฐ๋ฆฐ๋‹ค
61:41
put down pick up put down so you can pick upย  a glass put down a glass pick up a pencil putย ย 
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n pick up put down so you can pick up a glass put down a glass pick up a pencil put
61:50
down a pencil and this is another meaningย  of pickup so we have pick up and drop offย ย 
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down a pencil ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ํ”ฝ์—…์˜ ๋˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์˜๋ฏธ์ด๋ฏ€๋กœ ํ”ฝ์—… ๋ฐ ๋“œ๋กญ ์˜คํ”„๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
61:59
in this situation pickup can mean to get somethingย  or someone from a specific location so you canย ย 
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์ด ์ƒํ™ฉ์—์„œ ํ”ฝ์—…์€ ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€ ๋˜๋Š” ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ์–ป๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ํŠน์ • ์œ„์น˜์—์„œ
62:09
pick up someone from the daycare if you are aย  parent and you have a young child you can pickย ย 
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ํƒ์•„์†Œ์—์„œ ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ๋ฐ๋ฆฌ๋Ÿฌ ์˜ฌ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ถ€๋ชจ์ด๊ณ  ์–ด๋ฆฐ ์ž๋…€๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ํ•˜๋ฃจ ์ผ๊ณผ๊ฐ€
62:16
them up from the daycare at the end of the dayย  you get them you can drop them off at the daycareย ย 
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๋๋‚  ๋•Œ ํƒ์•„์†Œ์—์„œ ๋ฐ๋ฆฌ๋Ÿฌ ์˜ฌ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
62:24
in the morning meaning you leave them there forย  example after work if you're calling your friendย ย 
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์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด ํ‡ด๊ทผ ํ›„ ์นœ๊ตฌ์—๊ฒŒ
62:32
your mom your roommate your wife your husband andย  they say hey what time are you gonna be home ohย ย 
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์–ด๋จธ๋‹ˆ์—๊ฒŒ ๋ฃธ๋ฉ”์ดํŠธ์ธ ์•„๋‚ด์—๊ฒŒ ๋‚จํŽธ์—๊ฒŒ ์ „ํ™”๋ฅผ ๊ฑธ๋ฉด ๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ์ง‘์— ๋ช‡ ์‹œ์— ์˜ฌ ๊ฑฐ์—์š” ์˜ค,
62:41
i'm gonna be a little late first i need toย  drop something off at the bank maybe a billย ย 
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๋จผ์ € ์กฐ๊ธˆ ๋Šฆ์„ ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์•„์š” ์€ํ–‰์— ๋ฌผ๊ฑด์„ ๋–จ์–ด๋œจ๋ฆฌ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์ฒญ๊ตฌ์„œ ์ง€๋ถˆํ•ด์•ผ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹๋ฃŒํ’ˆ์ ์—์„œ
62:49
you have to pay and i need to pick up somethingย  from the grocery store so maybe you are out ofย ย 
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๋ฌผ๊ฑด์„ ๊ฐ€์ ธ์™€์•ผ ํ•ด์„œ
62:58
milk you have no more milk so you need to pick upย  some milk from the grocery store and again dropย ย 
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์šฐ์œ ๊ฐ€ ์—†์„ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์šฐ์œ ๊ฐ€ ๋” ์ด์ƒ ์—†์–ด์„œ ์‹๋ฃŒํ’ˆ์ ์—์„œ ์šฐ์œ ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ธฐ
63:04
off not just for people not just for kids it canย  be for things too both of them can be for thingsย ย 
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๋ฟ๋งŒ ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์„ ์œ„ํ•œ ํ•˜์ฐจ ds ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋ฌผ๊ฑด์„ ์œ„ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์ผ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ๊ณ  ๋‘˜ ๋‹ค ๋ฌผ๊ฑด์„ ์œ„ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์ผ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
63:11
so you can drop off money at someone's house orย  drop off a cd or drop off movie tickets somewhereย ย 
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๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€์˜ ์ง‘์— ๋ˆ์„ ๋งก๊ธฐ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ CD๋ฅผ ๋†“๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์˜ํ™” ํ‘œ๋ฅผ ์–ด๋”˜๊ฐ€์—
63:21
put on take off so this is largely for clothesย  right so you can put on your socks take off yourย ย 
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๋†“์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์–‘๋ง์„ ๋ฒ—์œผ์„ธ์š”
63:30
socks put on your jacket take off your jacket nowย  steve after about one beer likes to take off hisย ย 
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์–‘๋ง์„ ์ž…์œผ์„ธ์š” ์ด์ œ ์žฌํ‚ท์„ ๋ฒ—์œผ์„ธ์š” ์Šคํ‹ฐ๋ธŒ๋Š” ๋งฅ์ฃผ ํ•œ ์ž” ์ •๋„ ํ›„์— ์˜ท์„ ๋ฒ—๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ข‹์•„ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
63:41
clothes i know he doesn't he's not wearing clothesย  now he looks good naked anyway spiders look goodย ย 
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์˜ท์„ ์•ˆ ์ž…๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฑธ ์•Œ์•„์š” ์ด์ œ ๊ทธ๋Š” ์•Œ๋ชธ์œผ๋กœ ์ข‹์•„ ๋ณด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์–ด์จŒ๋“  ๊ฑฐ๋ฏธ๋Š” ์ข‹์•„ ๋ณด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
63:46
naked that's a weird sentence i'm sorry um butย  we'll we'll stop there i don't want to continueย ย 
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์•Œ๋ชธ์€ ์ด์ƒํ•œ ๋ฌธ์žฅ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๋ฏธ์•ˆ ์Œ ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๊ฑฐ๊ธฐ์„œ ๋ฉˆ์ถœ๊ฒŒ I don't want to continue
63:53
that story so uh slow down the opposite of toย  slow down is to speed up hurry up go fasterย ย 
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that story so uh slow down from to the slow down is to speed up ์„œ๋‘˜๋Ÿฌ ๋นจ๋ฆฌ ๊ฐ€
64:04
so if you're driving and you know you're drivingย  with a friend your friend might say whoa whoaย ย 
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์นœ๊ตฌ์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์šด์ „ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ์นœ๊ตฌ๋Š” ์™€์šฐ ์™€์šฐ ์†๋„๋ฅผ ๋Šฆ์ถ”์„ธ์š” ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์นœ๊ตฌ์˜ ๋ง์— ๋Šฆ์—ˆ์„
64:11
slow down you don't want the police to stop you ifย  you are late for something your friend might sayย ย 
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๋•Œ ๊ฒฝ์ฐฐ์ด ๋‹น์‹ ์„ ๋ง‰๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์›ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
64:19
speed up okay we need to go quicker stay upย  and turn in this has a very specific contextย ย 
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๋งค์šฐ ๊ตฌ์ฒด์ ์ธ ๋งฅ๋ฝ
64:29
so to stay up means to not go to sleep but toย  stay awake at night so for example last nightย ย 
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ stay up์€ ์ž ์„ ์ž์ง€ ์•Š๊ณ  ์ผ์„ ์‰ฌ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด ์–ด์ ฏ๋ฐค์— ๋ฐค์— ๊นจ์–ด ์žˆ์–ด์„œ ์นœ๊ตฌ์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜
64:40
i stayed up until 1am playing dungeons and dragonsย  with my friends it's not true but imagine so weย ย 
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๋˜์ „ ์•ค ๋“œ๋ž˜๊ณค์„ ํ”Œ๋ ˆ์ดํ•˜๋ฉด์„œ ์ƒˆ๋ฒฝ 1์‹œ๊นŒ์ง€ ์žค์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‚ฌ์‹ค์ด ์•„๋‹ˆ์ง€๋งŒ ์ƒ์ƒํ•ด ๋ณด์„ธ์š”.
64:49
stayed up until 2 o'clock watching old moviesย  old horror movies for example now if you don'tย ย 
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64:57
want to stay up don't want to stay awake you canย  turn in to turn in means to go to bed go to sleepย ย 
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๊นจ์–ด ์žˆ์œผ๋ ค๋ฉด ๊นจ์–ด ์žˆ๊ณ  ์‹ถ์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. turn in to turn in์€ ์ž ์ž๋ฆฌ์— ๋“ค๋‹ค๋ผ๋Š” ๋œป์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
65:07
so i stayed up until 11 which means iย  turned in at 11 i went to sleep at 11.ย ย 
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ 11์‹œ๊นŒ์ง€ ๊นจ์–ด ์žˆ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฆ‰, 11์‹œ์— ์ž ์ž๋ฆฌ์— ๋“ค์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 11์‹œ์— ์ž ์ž๋ฆฌ์— ๋“ค์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
65:15
and finally turn up turn down very specificย  context if you have you know a stereo systemย ย 
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์Šคํ…Œ๋ ˆ์˜ค ์‹œ์Šคํ…œ์„ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ๋งค์šฐ ๊ตฌ์ฒด์ ์ธ ๋งฅ๋ฝ์„ ๋‚ด๋ฆฌ์„ธ์š”
65:25
you can turn up the volume make it louder orย  turn down the volume make it softer quieter
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๋ณผ๋ฅจ์„ ๋†’์ด๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋” ํฌ๊ฒŒ ๋งŒ๋“ค๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋ณผ๋ฅจ์„ ๋‚ฎ์ถฐ ๋” ๋ถ€๋“œ๋Ÿฝ๊ฒŒ ๋งŒ๋“ค ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
65:47
so those are 20 phrasal verbs 20. i know it's aย  lot again more phrasal verbs than steve has legsย ย 
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ๋“ค์€ ๊ตฌ๋™์‚ฌ 20๊ฐœ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹ค๋ฆฌ
65:56
so if you'd like to test your understanding ofย  the material i recommend that you watch thisย ย 
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์ž๋ฃŒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ดํ•ด๋„๋ฅผ ํ…Œ์ŠคํŠธํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ๋‹ค๋ฉด ์ด
66:01
video more than once because there is a lot ofย  information here and then you can do the quiz toย ย 
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๋™์˜์ƒ์„ ํ•œ ๋ฒˆ ์ด์ƒ ์‹œ์ฒญํ•  ๊ฒƒ์„ ๊ถŒ์žฅํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์—๋Š” ๋งŽ์€ ์ •๋ณด๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ๋‹ค์Œ ํ€ด์ฆˆ๋ฅผ ํ†ตํ•ด
66:07
make sure you fully get it today we are going toย  look at five different phrasal verbs now these areย ย 
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์˜ค๋Š˜ ์™„์ „ํžˆ ์ดํ•ดํ–ˆ๋Š”์ง€ ํ™•์ธํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 5๊ฐœ์˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๊ตฌ๋™์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ๋ณด๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด re
66:14
very very common in everyday english speakingย  the first phrasal verb we are going to look at isย ย 
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์ผ์ƒ ์˜์–ด ๋งํ•˜๊ธฐ์—์„œ ๋งค์šฐ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์‚ดํŽด๋ณผ ์ฒซ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ๊ตฌ๋™์‚ฌ๋Š”
66:21
look forward to okay so if you say i amย  looking forward to something it means thatย ย 
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look forward to okay์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ i am looking for something์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด
66:30
you are excited about something in the futureย  you are anticipating something in the futureย ย 
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๋ฏธ๋ž˜์— ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ํฅ๋ถ„ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Œ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฏธ๋ž˜
66:37
so for example if you work at a job you getย  scheduled vacation um and your vacation is comingย ย 
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์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด ์ง์žฅ์—์„œ ์ผํ•  ๋•Œ ์˜ˆ์ •๋œ ํœด๊ฐ€ ์Œ, ํœด๊ฐ€๊ฐ€
66:45
up in two weeks your vacation is in two weeks youย  can say i'm looking forward to my vacation okayย ย 
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2์ฃผ ํ›„์— ๋‹ค๊ฐ€์˜จ๋‹ค๋ฉด ํœด๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ 2์ฃผ ๋’ค์— ์žˆ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚˜๋Š” ํœด๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ๊ธฐ๋Œ€ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
66:54
so if you are looking forward to something youย  are excited about something in the future okay
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋ฏธ๋ž˜์— ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ํฅ๋ถ„ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•ž์œผ๋กœ ๊ดœ์ฐฎ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
67:10
in the future
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67:13
now one important thing to note here youย  can follow the expression look forward toย ย 
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์ด์ œ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์„œ ์ฃผ๋ชฉํ•ด์•ผ ํ•  ํ•œ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ์ ์€ ๊ธฐ๋Œ€ํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ํ‘œํ˜„์„ ๋”ฐ๋ฅผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
67:21
again you can use it in any tense anyย  english tense one important thing toย ย 
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๋‹ค์‹œ ์–ด๋–ค ์‹œ์ œ๋กœ๋“  ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
67:26
note is that you can follow it with again anย  event so you can say i'm looking forward toย ย 
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๋‹ค์‹œ ํ•œ ๋ฒˆ ์ด๋ฒคํŠธ ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ธฐ๋Œ€ํ•˜๋Š”
67:33
my mom's birthday party i'm looking forwardย  to my son's graduation okay you can alsoย ย 
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์—„๋งˆ์˜ ์ƒ์ผ ํŒŒํ‹ฐ ๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ธฐ๋Œ€ํ•˜๋Š” ๋‚ด ์•„๋“ค์˜ ์กธ์—… ์ข‹์•„ ๋‹น์‹ 
67:40
follow it with a verb now if you follow lookย  forward to with a verb the verb must be theย ย 
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์€ ๋˜ํ•œ ์ง€๊ธˆ ๋™์‚ฌ์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ๋”ฐ๋ฅผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๋งŒ์•ฝ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ํŒ”๋กœ์šฐํ•œ๋‹ค๋ฉด ๊ธฐ๋Œ€ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค v๋กœ erb ๋™์‚ฌ๋Š”
67:48
ing form so you must use a gerund actuallyย  so you can say i'm looking forward to seeing
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ing ํ˜•์‹์ด์–ด์•ผ ํ•˜๋ฏ€๋กœ ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ๋™๋ช…์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ
68:00
seeing my uncle this weekend
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68:09
if your uncle is a very cool guy and you'reย  excited about looking for looking at thisย ย 
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๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ์‚ผ์ดŒ์ด ๋งค์šฐ ๋ฉ‹์ง„ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด๊ณ  ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์ด๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ณด๊ณ  ํฅ๋ถ„ํ•œ๋‹ค๋ฉด ์ด๋ฒˆ ์ฃผ๋ง์— ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ์‚ผ์ดŒ์„ ๋งŒ๋‚˜๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๊ณ ๋Œ€ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
68:13
sorry guys if you're excited about seeing him thisย  weekend you can say i'm looking forward to seeingย ย 
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๋ฏธ์•ˆํ•ด ์–˜๋“ค์•„ ์ด๋ฒˆ ์ฃผ๋ง์— ๊ทธ๋ฅผ ๋ณผ ์ƒ๊ฐ์— ๋“ค๋– ์žˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด ๋‚˜๋Š”
68:19
my uncle this weekend okay the next phrasalย  verb next english expression that we haveย ย 
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์ด๋ฒˆ ์ฃผ๋ง์— ๋‚ด ์‚ผ์ดŒ์„ ๋ณด๊ณ  ์‹ถ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์–ด ์ข‹์•„ ๋‹ค์Œ ๊ด€์šฉ๊ตฌ ๋™์‚ฌ ๋‹ค์Œ ์˜์–ด ํ‘œํ˜„์€
68:25
is get along with so if i say i don't get alongย  with my brother what do you think the meaningย ย 
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get along with ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๋งํ•œ๋‹ค๋ฉด ๋‚˜๋Š” ์ดํ•ด๊ฐ€ ์•ˆ ๋ผ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ๋‚ด ํ˜•์ œ์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ๋ฌด์Šจ ์˜๋ฏธ๋ผ๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜์„ธ์š”
68:34
is okay if i say i do get along with my brotherย  i get along with my brother this means i have aย ย 
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๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ํ˜•์ œ์™€
68:41
good relationship with him okay if i say i don'tย  get along with my brother i don't have a goodย ย 
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์ž˜ ์ง€๋‚ธ๋‹ค๊ณ  ํ•˜๋ฉด ๊ดœ์ฐฎ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜์„ธ์š” ๋‚˜๋Š”
68:49
relationship with him so if you get alongย  with someone you have a good relationship
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๊ทธ์™€ ์ข‹์€ ๊ด€๊ณ„๊ฐ€ ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ฏ€๋กœ ๋งŒ์•ฝ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€์™€ ์ž˜ ์ง€๋‚ธ๋‹ค๋ฉด ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์ข‹์€ ๊ด€๊ณ„๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ๊ณ 
69:04
and again you can use this expression in any tenseย  so for example you can say when i was younger iย ย 
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๋‹ค์‹œ ์ด ํ‘œํ˜„์„ ์–ด๋–ค ์‹œ์ œ๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ์–ด๋ ธ์„ ๋•Œ ๋‚˜๋Š”
69:12
didn't get along with my dad but now that i'mย  older we understand each other more and nowย ย 
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์•„๋น  ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์ด์ œ ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๋‚˜์ด๊ฐ€ ๋“ค์–ด์„œ ์„œ๋กœ๋ฅผ ๋” ์ดํ•ดํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋˜์—ˆ๊ณ  ์ด์ œ
69:20
we get along with each other okay so if you getย  along with someone you have a good relationshipย ย 
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์„œ๋กœ ์‚ฌ์ด์ข‹๊ฒŒ ์ง€๋ƒ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋งŒ์•ฝ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€์™€ ์‚ฌ์ด์ข‹๊ฒŒ ์ง€๋‚ด๋ฉด ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์ข‹์€ ๊ด€๊ณ„๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๋‹น์‹ ์ด
69:28
if you don't get along with someone you don'tย  have a good relationship with that person okayย ย 
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๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€์™€ ์‚ฌ์ด๊ฐ€ ์ข‹์ง€ ์•Š๋‹ค๋ฉด ๊ทธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๊ณผ ์ข‹์€ ๊ด€๊ณ„๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
69:36
next phrasal verb is put up with to put up withย  something so the example i gave here she putsย ย 
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๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์„œ ์ค€ ์˜ˆ์—์„œ ๊ทธ๋…€๋Š”
69:44
up with the subway every morning now imagine youย  have to work or you go to school every day okayย ย 
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๋งค์ผ ์•„์นจ ์ง€ํ•˜์ฒ ์„ ์ฐธ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด์ œ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์ผํ•ด์•ผ ํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋งค์ผ ํ•™๊ต์— ๊ฐ€์•ผ
69:51
every day you must take the subway think of theย  subway or the metro as some of you might know itย ย 
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ํ•œ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ์ƒํ•ด๋ณด์„ธ์š”. ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€
70:00
how is the subway in the morning in your cityย  how is the metro in your city some people say theย ย 
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๋‹น์‹  ๋„์‹œ์˜ ์•„์นจ ์ง€ํ•˜์ฒ ์€ ์–ด๋•Œ์š” ๋‹น์‹  ๋„์‹œ์˜ ์ง€ํ•˜์ฒ ์€ ์–ด๋–ค๊ฐ€์š” ์–ด๋–ค ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์€
70:06
subway is very crowded there are too many peopleย  sometimes the subway is very hot sometimes theย ย 
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์ง€ํ•˜์ฒ ์ด ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ๋ถ๋น„๊ณ  ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ๋งŽ๋‹ค๊ณ  ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๋•Œ๋กœ๋Š” ์ง€ํ•˜์ฒ ์ด ๋งค์šฐ ๋ฅ๊ณ  ๋•Œ๋กœ๋Š”
70:13
subway does not smell nice okay but you have toย  take the subway right if you don't take the subwayย ย 
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์ง€ํ•˜์ฒ ์—์„œ ์ข‹์€ ๋ƒ„์ƒˆ๊ฐ€ ๋‚˜์ง€ ์•Š์ง€๋งŒ ๊ดœ์ฐฎ์ง€๋งŒ ํƒ€์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์ง€ํ•˜์ฒ  ์˜ค๋ฅธ์ชฝ ์ง€ํ•˜์ฒ ์„ ํƒ€์ง€ ์•Š์œผ๋ฉด
70:23
you don't go to work but you have to take theย  subway and even though you don't like it you haveย ย 
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์ถœ๊ทผํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์ง€๋งŒ ์ง€ํ•˜์ฒ ์„ ํƒ€์•ผ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ซ๋”๋ผ๋„ ์ฐธ์•„์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
70:31
to put up with it okay so to put up with somethingย  means to tolerate something to put up to tolerate
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์ฐธ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ์ฐธ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š”
70:48
now again you can put up with situations you canย  put up with people in your life so for exampleย ย 
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์ง€๊ธˆ AG ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ์ธ์ƒ์—์„œ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค๊ณผ ์ฐธ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์ƒํ™ฉ์„ ์ฐธ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด
70:56
if you work at a job where you don't like yourย  boss but he is your boss or she is your bossย ย 
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๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ์ƒ์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ์ข‹์•„ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์ง€๋งŒ ๊ทธ๊ฐ€ ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ์ƒ์‚ฌ์ด๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๊ทธ๋…€๊ฐ€ ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ์ƒ์‚ฌ์ธ ์ง์žฅ์—์„œ ์ผํ•œ๋‹ค๋ฉด
71:04
you have to like them pretend to like them andย  you can say i put up with my boss i don't likeย ย 
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ์ข‹์•„ํ•˜๋Š” ์ฒ™ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๊ทธ๋“ค์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๋‚ด ์ƒ์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ์ฐธ์•˜๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๋‚˜๋Š”
71:10
him or her but i put up with him i tolerateย  him or her okay so if you tolerate someoneย ย 
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๊ทธ ๋˜๋Š” ๊ทธ๋…€๋ฅผ ์ข‹์•„ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์ง€๋งŒ ๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ทธ๋ฅผ ์ฐธ์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ทธ ๋˜๋Š” ๊ทธ๋…€๋ฅผ ์šฉ์ธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ์šฉ์ธํ•œ๋‹ค๋ฉด
71:18
again it's something that you might not likeย  but you have to do so you put up with itย ย 
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๋‹ค์‹œ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์ข‹์•„ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์„ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ๋Š” ์ผ์ด์ง€๋งŒ ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ฐธ์•„
71:26
next we have to give up something now if youย  give something up or give up something thisย ย 
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๋‹ค์Œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ง€๊ธˆ ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ํฌ๊ธฐํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๋งŒ์•ฝ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ํฌ๊ธฐํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ํฌ๊ธฐํ•œ๋‹ค๋ฉด ์ด๊ฒƒ์€
71:33
means that you stop doing it you quit doingย  it so for example he wants to give up smokingย ย 
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๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๊ทธ๋งŒ๋‘”๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด ๊ทธ๋Š” ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์„œ ๋™์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ์•Œ๋‹ค์‹œํ”ผ ๊ทธ๋Š” ๋‹ด๋ฐฐ๋ฅผ ๋Š๊ณ  ์‹ถ์–ดํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์ง€๊ธˆ
71:42
now as you notice the verb here the gerundsย  should i say is an ing form so you can give upย ย 
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๋™๋ช…์‚ฌ๋Š” ing ํ˜•์‹์ด๋ฏ€๋กœ ํฌ๊ธฐํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
71:50
an activity for example some people can say iย  need to give up drinking so much on the weekendย ย 
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์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด ์–ด๋–ค ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์€ ์ฃผ๋ง์— ์ˆ ์„ ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ๋งŽ์ด ๋งˆ์‹œ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ํฌ๊ธฐํ•ด์•ผ ํ•œ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
71:57
or i need to give up texting my friendsย  every day i should give up checking my emailย ย 
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๋˜๋Š” ์นœ๊ตฌ์—๊ฒŒ ๋งค์ผ ๋ฌธ์ž๋ฅผ ๋ณด๋‚ด๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ํฌ๊ธฐํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋ฉ”์ผ
72:05
every single hour okay so if youย  give up something you stop doing it
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๋งค ์‹œ๊ฐ„๋งˆ๋‹ค ๊ดœ์ฐฎ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ํฌ๊ธฐํ•˜๋ฉด ๊ทธ ์ผ์„ ๊ทธ๋งŒ ๋‘๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์ข‹์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ง€๊ธˆ ๋‹ค์‹œ
72:15
stop doing or quit something
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๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๊ทธ๋งŒ๋‘˜
72:22
now again you can give up an objectย  to an activity so you can sayย ย 
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์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ™œ๋™์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๊ฐœ์ฒด๋ฅผ ํฌ๊ธฐํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฏ€๋กœ
72:27
i gave up guitar if you started playing guitarย  you realized it wasn't for you you didn't like itย ย 
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๊ธฐํƒ€๋ฅผ ์—ฐ์ฃผํ•˜๊ธฐ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ–ˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด ๊ธฐํƒ€๋ฅผ ํฌ๊ธฐํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ข‹์•„ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์•˜๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๊นจ๋‹ฌ์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
72:34
you gave up guitar so you can also giveย  up again something it can be either an ingย ย 
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๊ธฐํƒ€๋ฅผ ํฌ๊ธฐํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๋˜ํ•œ ํฌ๊ธฐ ๋‹ค์‹œ ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ing ๋™๋ช…์‚ฌ์ผ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ๊ณ 
72:42
gerund or it can be something like i gave up theย  guitar if you don't play guitar anymore finallyย ย 
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๋˜๋Š” ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋” ์ด์ƒ ๊ธฐํƒ€๋ฅผ ์—ฐ์ฃผํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์œผ๋ฉด ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๊ธฐํƒ€
72:48
we have the expression put off now if you put offย  something this means you postpone it you push itย ย 
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๋ฅผ ํฌ๊ธฐํ•œ ๊ฒƒ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ๊ฒƒ์ผ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฏธ๋ฃจ์ง€ ๋งˆ์„ธ์š”
72:57
back in time so here we have the example don'tย  put off cleaning your room one thing to note againย ย 
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๋ฐฉ ์ฒญ์†Œ๋ฅผ ๋ฏธ๋ฃจ์ง€ ๋งˆ์„ธ์š” ๋‹ค์‹œ ํ•œ ๋ฒˆ ์œ ์˜ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•  ์‚ฌํ•ญ ing ์•Œ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๋ฏธ๋ฃจ์ง€ ๋งˆ์„ธ์š” ๋ฐฉ
73:06
ing okay don't put off cleaning your room notย  don't put off too clean don't put off cleanย ย 
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์ฒญ์†Œ๋ฅผ ๋ฏธ๋ฃจ์ง€ ๋งˆ์„ธ์š” ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ๊นจ๋—ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋ฏธ๋ฃจ์ง€ ๋งˆ์„ธ์š” ๋ฏธ๋ฃจ์ง€ ๋งˆ์„ธ์š” ์ฒญ์†Œ๋ฅผ ๋ฏธ๋ฃจ์ง€ ๋งˆ์„ธ์š”
73:13
don't put off cleaning your roomย  so to put off means to postpone
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t ๋ฏธ๋ฃจ๋‹ค ๋ฐฉ ์ฒญ์†Œ๋ฅผ ๋ฏธ๋ฃจ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์„ ๋ฏธ๋ฃจ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋ฏธ๋ฃจ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•˜๋ฏ€๋กœ
73:21
or push back in time
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73:29
so imagine you have a doctor's appointmentย  but something important happens there is aย ย 
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์˜์‚ฌ์™€์˜ ์•ฝ์†์ด ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ์ƒํ•ด๋ณด์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ์ผ์ด ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•˜์—ฌ
73:36
family emergency so you might have to put offย  your doctor's appointment push it back intoย ย 
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๊ฐ€์กฑ์˜ ์‘๊ธ‰ ์ƒํ™ฉ์ด ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•˜์—ฌ ์˜์‚ฌ์˜ ์•ฝ์†์„ ๋ฏธ๋ฃจ์–ด์•ผ ํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
73:44
until another day so please don't put offย  studying okay you should study as often asย ย 
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‹ˆ ๊ณต๋ถ€๋ฅผ ๋ฏธ๋ฃจ์ง€ ๋งˆ์„ธ์š” o ์ผ€์ด ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ํ•œ ์ž์ฃผ ๊ณต๋ถ€ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
73:50
you can if you want to improve well your skillsย  in anything not just english and anything yeahย ย 
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๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์˜์–ด๋ฟ๋งŒ ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ ๋ฌด์—‡์ด๋“  ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ๊ธฐ์ˆ ์„ ์ž˜ ํ–ฅ์ƒ์‹œํ‚ค๊ณ  ์‹ถ๋‹ค๋ฉด ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
73:58
all right hey everyone i'm alex thanks forย  clicking and welcome to this lesson on 20ย ย 
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74:05
intransitive phrasal verbs intransitive thisย  means these phrasal verbs do not have objects nowย ย 
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์˜ˆ ํ˜„์žฌ ๊ตฌ๋™์‚ฌ์—๋Š” ๋ชฉ์ ์–ด๊ฐ€ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์ „์ด
74:15
some examples of transitive phrasal verbs are forย  example my friend opened up a business this meansย ย 
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๊ตฌ๋™์‚ฌ์˜ ๋ช‡ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์˜ˆ๋Š” ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด my friend open a business ์ด๊ฒƒ์€
74:24
business is an object my friend opened it and heย  opened up a business i will call you back you areย ย 
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business is an object my friend open it and he open a business i will call back you are
74:33
the object and i will call you back so these twoย  examples open up a business call someone back theyย ย 
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the object and i will ๋‹ค์‹œ ์ „ํ™”๋ฅผ ๊ฑธ์–ด ์ด ๋‘ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์˜ˆ๋Š” ๋น„์ฆˆ๋‹ˆ์Šค ์ „ํ™”๋ฅผ ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€์—๊ฒŒ ๋‹ค์‹œ ์ „ํ™”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๋‘˜
74:41
both have objects which means they are transitiveย  these phrasal verbs don't have objects no objectsย ย 
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๋‹ค ํƒ€๋™์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ์˜๋ฏธํ•˜๋Š” ๋ชฉ์ ์–ด๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
74:50
they just exist by themselves they don't needย  an object after okay so let's look at the firstย ย 
582
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์ฒ˜์Œ
74:59
ten first breakdown my car broke down so here thisย  means that your car stopped working now you can'tย ย 
583
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10๋ฒˆ์˜ ์ฒซ ๊ณ ์žฅ์—์„œ ๋‚ด ์ฐจ๊ฐ€ ๊ณ ์žฅ๋‚ฌ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์„œ ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ์ฐจ๊ฐ€ ์ด์ œ ์ž‘๋™์„ ๋ฉˆ์ท„๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
75:12
say like my car broke down you know something elseย  like if i ran over a motorcycle with my car say myย ย 
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋‚ด ์ฐจ๊ฐ€ ๊ณ ์žฅ๋‚ฌ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. r ๋‚ด ์ฐจ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋Š” ์˜คํ† ๋ฐ”์ด๋Š” ๋‚ด
75:20
car broke down a motorcycle you can't say thatย  okay it's just my car broke down my car stoppedย ย 
585
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์ฐจ๊ฐ€ ๊ณ ์žฅ๋‚ฌ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์˜คํ† ๋ฐ”์ด๊ฐ€ ๊ณ ์žฅ๋‚ฌ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ƒฅ ๋‚ด ์ฐจ๊ฐ€ ๊ณ ์žฅ๋‚œ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
75:29
working other things that can break down yourย  computer your phone usually mechanical things okayย ย 
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๋‚ด ์ฐจ๊ฐ€
75:37
or electronic things next catch on if somethingย  catches on it means it starts to become popularย ย 
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๋ฉˆ์ท„์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ์œ ํ–‰ํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด ์ธ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋Œ๊ธฐ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
75:47
so uh viral videos on youtube catch on okay forย  example huh that new dance is really catching onย ย 
588
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์–ด YouTube์˜ ๋ฐ”์ด๋Ÿฌ์Šค์„ฑ ๋™์˜์ƒ์ด ์ธ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด huh ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ๋Œ„์Šค๊ฐ€ ์ •๋ง ์œ ํ–‰ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
75:57
i'm not going to mention a dance in theย  example because by the time you see this videoย ย 
589
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76:02
there's probably a new gangnam style or a newย  dab or something like that available to theย ย 
590
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์•„๋งˆ๋„ ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ๊ฐ•๋‚จ ์Šคํƒ€์ผ์ด๋‚˜ ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ๋Œ‘ ๋˜๋Š” ๋Œ„์Šค ํด๋Ÿฝ์˜ ์–ด๋ฆฐ ์•„์ด๋“ค์ด ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ฏ€๋กœ
76:10
young kids out there in the dance clubs so thatย  new dance is really catching on it means that thatย ย 
591
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์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ๋Œ„์Šค๊ฐ€ ์ •๋ง
76:17
dance is becoming popular die out if somethingย  dies out or is dying out or has been dying outย ย 
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์ธ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ๊ทธ ๋Œ„์Šค๊ฐ€ ์ธ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์–ป๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋˜๋Š” ์†Œ๋ฉธ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
76:27
it means it is slowly dying slowly decreasing inย  popularity so for example blackberry uh the theย ย 
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ์„œ์„œํžˆ ์ฃฝ์–ด๊ฐ€๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๋œป์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์ฒœ์ฒœํžˆ ์ธ๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ๊ฐ์†Œํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
76:37
company the cell phone company blackberry hasย  been dying out for years for many years so theย ย 
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s ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ
76:46
the blackberry is not as popular you know asย  it was or is not as popular as uh the iphone orย ย 
595
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๋ธ”๋ž™๋ฒ ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์•„๋Š” ๋งŒํผ ์ธ๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ์—†๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์–ด ์•„์ดํฐ์ด๋‚˜ ์•ˆ๋“œ๋กœ์ด๋“œ ํฐ๋งŒํผ ์ธ๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
76:54
android phones so the company's popularityย  has been dying out okay if a species ofย ย 
596
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ํšŒ์‚ฌ์˜ ์ธ๊ธฐ๋Š” ์ฃฝ์–ด๊ฐ€๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๊ดœ์ฐฎ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๋งŒ์•ฝ
77:03
animal or insect or anything is going extinct youย  can also say that animal that species is dyingย ย 
597
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๋™๋ฌผ์ด๋‚˜ ๊ณค์ถฉ ๋˜๋Š” ์–ด๋–ค ์ข…์ด โ€‹โ€‹๋ฉธ์ข…๋œ๋‹ค๋ฉด ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋˜ํ•œ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด ๊ทธ ์ข…์˜ ๋™๋ฌผ์ด ์ฃฝ์–ด
77:12
out so bees for example are dying out acrossย  the world which means we will all be dead soon
598
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๊ฐ€๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜๋ฉด ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด ๊ฟ€๋ฒŒ์ด ์ „ ์„ธ๊ณ„์—์„œ ์ฃฝ์–ด ๊ฐ€๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฆ‰, ์šฐ๋ฆฌ ๋ชจ๋‘ ๊ณง ์ฃฝ์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹ค์Œ์— ๋“ค๋ฅผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
77:22
next drop by can we drop by the bank soย  to drop by this means to make a quick stopย ย 
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77:33
make a quick visit now you're saying alex youย  said intransitive phrasal verbs have no objectย ย 
600
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์ง€๊ธˆ ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์•Œ๋ ‰์Šค๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์ž๋™์‚ฌ ๊ตฌ๋™์‚ฌ๋Š” ๋ชฉ์ ์–ด๊ฐ€ ์—†๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
77:42
why is the bank here well you're not droppingย  the bank you're not doing something to the bankย ย 
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์™œ
77:49
the bank is not an object here the bank isย  merely a location okay so can we drop byย ย 
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์€ํ–‰์ด ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์— ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? can we stop by can
77:57
can we stop you can also say stop by canย  we drop by the bank can we make a visitย ย 
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we drop by bank can we make a visit by
78:04
by the bank can we stop by grandma's house canย  we stop by the grocery store can we make a stopย ย 
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the bank ํ• ๋จธ๋‹ˆ ์ง‘์— ๋“ค๋ฅผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‚˜์š”
78:11
and then continue to another location next endย  up where did you end up okay so where did you youย ย 
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๋‹ค์Œ์— ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์žฅ์†Œ์—์„œ ์–ด๋””๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์…จ๋‚˜์š”? ๊ทธ๋Ÿผ ์–ด๋””์—์„œ
78:20
know end your travels what is your final locationย  not only a physical location it can also beย ย 
606
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์—ฌํ–‰์˜ ๋์„ ์•Œ์•˜๋‚˜์š” ๋ฌผ๋ฆฌ์  ์œ„์น˜๋ฟ๋งŒ ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ ์ตœ์ข… ์œ„์น˜๊ฐ€ ์–ด๋””์ธ์ง€๋„ ์•Œ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
78:28
you know where did you end up in yourย  career where did you finish in your careerย ย 
607
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๊ฒฝ๋ ฅ์˜ ๋์ด ์–ด๋””์ธ์ง€ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๊ฒฝ๋ ฅ์˜ ๋์€ ์–ด๋””์ธ๊ฐ€์š”
78:34
okay i ended up working for apple or i ended upย  working for microsoft i ended up doing somethingย ย 
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๋˜๋Š” ๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ฒฐ๊ตญ Microsoft์—์„œ ์ผํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
78:44
my final location my final destination in my workย  life or in my personal life or a physical locationย ย 
609
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๋‚˜์˜ ์ตœ์ข… ์œ„์น˜ ๋‚ด ์ง์žฅ ์ƒํ™œ ๋˜๋Š” ๊ฐœ์ธ ์ƒํ™œ ๋˜๋Š” ๋ฌผ๋ฆฌ์  ์œ„์น˜์˜ ์ตœ์ข… ๋ชฉ์ ์ง€
78:53
too it can be so uh oh yeah where did you endย  up moving to uh oh we ended up moving to londonย ย 
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๋„ˆ๋ฌด ๊ทธ๋Ÿด ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด ๋Ÿฐ๋˜์œผ๋กœ ์ด์‚ฌํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜
79:01
for example or we ended up moving to caracasย  whatever all right get back so we got backย ย 
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์นด๋ผ์นด์Šค๋กœ ์ด์‚ฌํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์–ด์จŒ๋“  ๋Œ์•„๊ฐ€์„œ
79:11
from vacation yesterday so to get back in thisย  context means to return um so we got back fromย ย 
612
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์–ด์ œ ํœด๊ฐ€์—์„œ ๋Œ์•„์™”์œผ๋ฏ€๋กœ ์ด ๋งฅ๋ฝ์—์„œ ๋Œ์•„๊ฐ„๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋Œ์•„์˜ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์–ด์ œ
79:20
vacation yesterday we returned from vacationย  yesterday next go ahead okay so if you'reย ย 
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ํœด๊ฐ€์—์„œ ๋Œ์•„์™”์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ํœด๊ฐ€์—์„œ ๋Œ์•„์™”์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์–ด์ œ ๋‹ค์Œ ์ถœ๋ฐœ ๋ฏธ๋ฆฌ ์˜ค์ผ€์ด ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‹ˆ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด
79:30
telling someone to go ahead you're telling themย  to go before you and you will catch up with themย ย 
614
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๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€์—๊ฒŒ ์•ž์„œ ๊ฐ€๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•œ๋‹ค๋ฉด ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๊ทธ๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ ๋‹น์‹ ๋ณด๋‹ค ๋จผ์ € ๊ฐ€๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด๊ณ  ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๊ทธ๋“ค์„ ๋”ฐ๋ผ์žก์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
79:39
later so ah you go ahead i will meet you thereย  okay so you and your friend you have a planย ย 
615
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๋‚˜์ค‘์— ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์•„ ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๊ฐ€์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค ๊ฑฐ๊ธฐ์—์„œ ๋‹น์‹ ์„ ๋งŒ๋‚  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์•Œ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋‹น์‹ ๊ณผ ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ์นœ๊ตฌ๋Š” ๊ณ„ํš์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
79:47
and you know you have to do something at homeย  first maybe wash your dishes or do the laundry orย ย 
616
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์•Œ์ž–์•„ ๋จผ์ € ์ง‘์—์„œ ๋ญ”๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์•„๋งˆ๋„ ์„ค๊ฑฐ์ง€๋ฅผ ํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋นจ๋ž˜๋ฅผ ํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜
79:53
i don't know help your sister with something orย  help your son or daughter with their homework andย ย 
617
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์ œ๊ฐ€ ์ž˜ ๋ชฐ๋ผ์„œ ๋™์ƒ์„ ๋„์™€์ฃผ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์•„๋“ค์ด๋‚˜ ๋”ธ์˜ ์ˆ™์ œ๋ฅผ ๋„์™€์ฃผ๊ณ 
79:59
you say okay you go ahead i will meet you thereย  i will be you know 15 minutes late for exampleย ย 
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๊ดœ์ฐฎ๋‹ค๊ณ  ํ•˜๋ฉด ๊ฐ€์„ธ์š” ์ œ๊ฐ€ ๊ฑฐ๊ธฐ์„œ ๋งŒ๋‚˜๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์ œ๊ฐ€ ํ• ๊ฒŒ์š” ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด 15๋ถ„ ๋Šฆ๋Š”๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์•Œ๊ณ  ๊ณ„์‹œ๋‚˜์š”?
80:06
you go first grow up so to grow up means to matureย  where you became an adult or where you grew upย ย 
619
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๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋จผ์ € ์„ฑ์žฅํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์–ด๋ฅธ์ด ๋œ ๊ณณ ๋˜๋Š”
80:16
they grew up in brasilia so that is where theyย  were born and that is where you know they becameย ย 
620
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๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์ž๋ž€ ๊ณณ์—์„œ ์„ฑ์ˆ™ํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
80:25
turned from children into adults or adolescentsย  and everything um so they grew up in brasiliaย ย 
621
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์–ด๋ฆฐ์ด์—์„œ ์„ฑ์ธ ๋˜๋Š” ์ฒญ์†Œ๋…„์œผ๋กœ ๋ฐ”๋€Œ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ฒƒ์ด ์Œ ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๋ธŒ๋ผ์งˆ๋ฆฌ์•„์—์„œ ์ž๋ž์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
80:33
um you can't like grow up a person grow up aย  thing grow up an object no object intransitiveย ย 
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์Œ ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์ข‹์•„ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
80:40
okay you can grow flowers you can grow thingsย  in a garden but you can't grow up flowersย ย 
623
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๊ฝƒ์„ ํ‚ค์šธ ์ˆ˜ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
80:48
it doesn't doesn't really exist thatย  expression so where did you grow up
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๊ทธ ํ‘œํ˜„์€ ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ์กด์žฌํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์–ด๋””์—์„œ ์ž๋ž์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
80:55
hold on so could you hold on a minute so thisย  just means to you know wait so if you ask someoneย ย 
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์ž ์‹œ๋งŒ ๊ธฐ๋‹ค๋ ค ์ฃผ์‹œ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? ์žก์„
81:04
to hold on you can't hold on something you canย  like hold on just hold on just wait okay couldย ย 
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์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์žก์„ ์ˆ˜ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์— ๊ทธ๋ƒฅ ๊ธฐ๋‹ค๋ ค ๊ทธ๋ƒฅ ๊ธฐ๋‹ค๋ ค ์•Œ์•˜์–ด ์ž ์‹œ๋งŒ ๊ธฐ๋‹ค๋ ค์„œ ์ž…์ฃผํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์œผ๋‹ˆ ์ด์‚ฌํ•˜๋ฉด ์ž…์ฃผ์™€
81:12
you hold on a minute and move in so if you moveย  in the opposite of move-in is move out uh whenย ย 
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๋ฐ˜๋Œ€๋Š” ์ด์‚ฌ์•ผ ์–ด ์–ธ์ œ
81:22
you you know get a new apartment a new house youย  change where you are living and you move yourย ย 
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์ƒˆ ์•„ํŒŒํŠธ๋ฅผ ๊ตฌํ•˜๊ณ  ์ƒˆ ์ง‘์„ ๊ตฌํ•˜๊ณ  ์‚ด๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ณณ์„ ๋ฐ”๊พธ๊ณ 
81:29
furniture you move all the things you have yourย  clothes your bed whatever hey when did you move inย ย 
629
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๊ฐ€๊ตฌ๋ฅผ ์˜ฎ๊ธฐ์„ธ์š” ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜ฎ๊ธฐ์„ธ์š” ์˜ท ์นจ๋Œ€ ๋ญ๋“ ์ง€ ์–ธ์ œ ์ด์‚ฌ ์˜ค์…จ์–ด์š”
81:37
if you have a new neighbor for example oh you'reย  new when did you move in you can say i moved inย ย 
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์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ์ด์›ƒ์ด ์žˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด ์˜ค ์ƒˆ๋กญ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์–ธ์ œ ์ด์‚ฌ ์˜ค์…จ์–ด์š” ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ์ง€๋‚œ ์ฃผ์— ์ด์‚ฌํ–ˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
81:44
last week okay and if you say move intoย  then you can have an object you can sayย ย 
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์˜ค์ผ€์ด ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋งŒ์ผ ๋‹น์‹ ์€ move into๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜๋ฉด ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋Œ€์ƒ์„ ๊ฐ€์งˆ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๋‚˜๋Š”
81:52
i moved into my apartment but here move inย  intransitive all right okay it's making senseย ย 
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๋‚ด ์•„ํŒŒํŠธ๋กœ ์ด์‚ฌํ–ˆ์ง€๋งŒ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์„œ ์ด์‚ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
82:00
not too bad so far okay 10ย  more let's do 10 more 10 more
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82:08
all right next we have set off so to setย  off is used in a very specific contextย ย 
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ to set off๋Š” ๋งค์šฐ ํŠน์ •ํ•œ ๋งฅ๋ฝ์—์„œ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
82:17
this means that you start a journey at a specificย  time so for example we set off at six o'clockย ย 
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์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ํŠน์ • ์‹œ๊ฐ„์— ์—ฌํ–‰์„ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•˜๋ฏ€๋กœ ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” 6์‹œ์—
82:27
this could be a present sentence or it couldย  be a past sentence because the past of set isย ย 
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์ถœ๋ฐœํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
82:34
set so you could say you know our boat or we gotย  in the car and started our journey at six o'clockย ย 
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๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์šฐ๋ฆฌ ๋ณดํŠธ๋ฅผ ์•ˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก ์„ค์ •๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Š” ์ฐจ๋ฅผ ํƒ€๊ณ  6์‹œ์— ์—ฌํ–‰์„ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
82:43
we set off at six o'clock or in the future oh weย  set off at six o'clock be ready okay we leave atย ย 
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” 6์‹œ์— ์ถœ๋ฐœํ–ˆ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋ฏธ๋ž˜์— oh ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” 6์‹œ์— ์ถœ๋ฐœํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์ค€๋น„๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์ข‹์•„ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” 6์‹œ์— ๋– ๋‚ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
82:52
six o'clock next show up so this means to appearย  what time you appeared at a place so when are youย ย 
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๋‹ค์Œ์— ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์–ด๋–ค ์žฅ์†Œ์— ๋ช‡ ์‹œ์— ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚ฌ๋Š”์ง€ ์–ธ์ œ
83:02
going to show up if you're talking to a friendย  and they're waiting for you somewhere like at theย ย 
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๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์นœ๊ตฌ ์™€ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ์–ธ์ œ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
83:09
mall or in front of a movie theater or at a cafeย  somewhere and you're late and they say when areย ย 
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์‡ผํ•‘๋ชฐ์ด๋‚˜ ์˜ํ™”๊ด€ ์•ž ๋˜๋Š” ์นดํŽ˜ ์–ด๋”˜๊ฐ€์—์„œ ๋‹น์‹ ์„ ๊ธฐ๋‹ค๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์žˆ์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋Šฆ๊ฒŒ ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ์–ธ์ œ
83:16
you going to show up so you know i i'm gonna showย  up late i'm gonna show up early i'll show up whenย ย 
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๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚  ๊ฑฐ๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•ด์š” ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๋Šฆ๊ฒŒ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚  ๊ฑฐ๋ผ๋Š” ๊ฑธ ์•Œ์•„์š” ์ผ์ฐ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚  ๊ฑฐ์˜ˆ์š” ๋‚˜๋Š” ์–ธ์ œ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚  ๊ฑฐ์˜ˆ์š”
83:24
i want to show up whatever next slow down to slowย  down is just you can use it like a command to goย ย 
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83:34
slower you need to slow down okay so you can askย  your partner who's sitting in the car next to youย ย 
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์ฒœ์ฒœํžˆ ๊ฐ€๋ผ๋Š” ๋ช…๋ น์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์ฒœ์ฒœํžˆ ๊ฐ€์•ผ ํ•ด์š” ๊ทธ๋ž˜์•ผ ์˜† ์ฐจ์— ์•‰์•„ ์žˆ๋Š” ํŒŒํŠธ๋„ˆ์—๊ฒŒ
83:44
in the driver's seat they're driving too fastย  okay you need to slow down okay please slow downย ย 
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์šด์ „์„์—์„œ ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ๋นจ๋ฆฌ ์šด์ „ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์–ด์š”
83:50
next speak out so if you are vocal aboutย  a topic that most people are quiet aboutย ย 
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๋‹ค์Œ์œผ๋กœ ๋งํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค. ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์˜ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ์นจ๋ฌตํ•˜๋Š” ์ฃผ์ œ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋ชฉ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๋†’์ธ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ
83:59
you speak out you can speak out againstย  something for example speak out against injusticeย ย 
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์‹œํ—˜์„ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋ฐ˜๋Œ€ ์˜๊ฒฌ์„ ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ถˆ์˜์—
84:09
against keeping prisoners in prison for a longย  time unlawfully so what's the example here ifย ย 
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์ˆ˜๊ฐ์ž๋ฅผ ๋ถˆ๋ฒ•์ ์œผ๋กœ ์žฅ๊ธฐ๊ฐ„ ๊ฐ์˜ฅ์— ๊ฐ€๋‘๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋ชฉ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๋†’์ด์„ธ์š”. ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค๋ฉด
84:18
you're not happy speak out so if you're at aย  job and you want to give you know your friendย ย 
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์ง์žฅ์—์„œ ์นœ๊ตฌ๋ฅผ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์‹ถ์„
84:26
some advice because they are not satisfied withย  job if you're not happy speak out say somethingย ย 
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๋•Œ ๋ช‡ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์กฐ์–ธ์„ ํ•ด์ฃผ๊ณ  ์‹ถ๋‹ค๋ฉด ๋ชฉ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๋‚ด์„ธ์š”. ๋งŒ์กฑํ•˜์ง€ ๋ชปํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ํ–‰๋ณตํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋‹ค๋ฉด ๋งํ•˜์„ธ์š”
84:34
next take off so the plane takes off in 30ย  minutes so this refers to the time a planeย ย 
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๋‹ค์Œ ์ด๋ฅ™ ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋น„ํ–‰๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ 30๋ถ„ ์•ˆ์— ์ด๋ฅ™ํ•˜๋ฏ€๋กœ ๋น„ํ–‰๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ๋– ๋‚˜๋Š” ์‹œ๊ฐ„์„ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋ƒ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ง์žฅ์„ ๋– ๋‚˜์•ผ ํ•˜๋Š” ์‹œ๊ฐ„๊ณผ
84:44
leaves you can use it to talk about people likeย  the time you have to leave work for exampleย ย 
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๊ฐ™์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•  ๋•Œ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ
84:52
i'm taking off in five minutes i needย  to take off early i'm going to take offย ย 
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๋“ค์–ด 5๋ถ„ ํ›„์— ์ด๋ฅ™ํ•  ์˜ˆ์ •์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์ผ์ฐ ์ด๋ฅ™
84:59
soon i'm going to leave the most common contextย  though is with airplanes when they take off fromย ย 
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ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
85:08
the airport and then land at another airport soย  to take off to leave or for a plane to leave theย ย 
655
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๊ณง ์ด๋ฅ™ํ•  ์˜ˆ์ •์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๊ณตํ•ญ ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋– ๋‚˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์ด๋ฅ™ํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋น„ํ–‰๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ๋– ๋‚˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด
85:17
airport leave the runway go into the sky turn outย  the movie turned out okay so you can use turnoutย ย 
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๊ณตํ•ญ์„ ๋– ๋‚˜ ํ™œ์ฃผ๋กœ๋กœ ์ด๋™ํ•˜๋‹ค ํ„ด์•„์›ƒ ์˜ํ™”๊ฐ€ ๊ดœ์ฐฎ๊ฒŒ ๋‚˜์™”์œผ๋ฏ€๋กœ ํˆฌํ‘œ์œจ์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ
85:26
to talk about the final result of something theย  final quality of something so you can use it toย ย 
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์–ด๋–ค ๊ฒƒ์˜ ์ตœ์ข… ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ
85:35
talk about how a movie turned out you know howย  the final result looked like if you enjoyed it theย ย 
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์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๊ธฐ ์˜ํ™”๊ฐ€ ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ๋‚˜์™”๋Š”์ง€ ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ฆ๊ฒผ๋‹ค๋ฉด ์ตœ์ข… ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ๊ฐ€ ์–ด๋• ๋Š”์ง€ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
85:42
movie turned out okay the movie turned out reallyย  bad or the movie turned out excellent whateverย ย 
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์˜ํ™”๋Š” ๊ดœ์ฐฎ์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ํ™”๋Š” ์ •๋ง ๋‚˜๋นด์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
85:50
next pass out now there is a way to use passย  out in a transitive sense uh if you can forย ย 
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85:59
example you know pass out advertisements passย  out papers this means to distribute somethingย ย 
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์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด ๊ธฐ์ ˆ ๊ด‘๊ณ  ๊ธฐ์ ˆ ์ข…์ด๋ฅผ ์•Œ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ๋ฐฐํฌํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธ
86:07
but in this context it is used in transitivelyย  for example they drank until they passed outย ย 
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์ด ๋ฌธ๋งฅ์—์„œ๋Š” ํƒ€๋™์‚ฌ๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๊ธฐ์ ˆํ•  ๋•Œ๊นŒ์ง€ ๋งˆ์…จ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
86:17
so to pass out means to lose consciousness soย  they drank too much too much alcohol and theyย ย 
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๊ธฐ์ ˆํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ๋งŽ์ด ๋งˆ์…จ๋‹ค๋Š” ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ๋งŽ์€ ์•Œ์ฝ”์˜ฌ๊ณผ ๊ทธ๋“ค์€
86:28
passed out you can also use pass out like in anย  informal slang way to mean that you fell asleepย ย 
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๊ธฐ์ ˆ ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋˜ํ•œ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์ž ๋“ค์—ˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•˜๋Š” ๋น„๊ณต์‹ ์†์–ด์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๊ธฐ์ ˆ์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
86:36
because you're so tired you can say oh iย  went home and i passed out in two minutes
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๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ํ”ผ๊ณคํ•ด์„œ ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์˜ค i ์ง‘์— ๊ฐ”๊ณ  ๋‚˜๋Š” 2 ๋ถ„ ์•ˆ์— ๊ธฐ์ ˆํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
86:45
okay so you lost consciousness you um youย  know you went to sleep very very quicklyย ย 
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์˜ค์ผ€์ด ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์˜์‹์„ ์žƒ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์Œ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์•„์ฃผ ๋นจ๋ฆฌ ์ž ๋“ค์—ˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
86:52
as if someone punched you and you you passed outย  next watch out you can use this like a commandย ย 
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87:01
you can watch out for something so watchย  out for cars this means be alert be carefulย ย 
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์กฐ์‹ฌํ•ด ์กฐ์‹ฌํ•ด
87:10
next turn around very literal turn aroundย  every time i see you i get a little bitย ย 
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๋‹ค์Œ ํ„ด ์–ด๋ผ์šด๋“œ ์•„์ฃผ ๋ง ๊ทธ๋Œ€๋กœ ํ„ด ์–ด๋ผ์šด๋“œ ๋„ˆ๋ฅผ ๋ณผ ๋•Œ๋งˆ๋‹ค ๋‚˜๋Š” ์กฐ๊ธˆ์”ฉ ์•Œ์•„
87:19
something it's a bonnie tyler song soย  turn around and look at me so turn aroundย ย 
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87:26
i like to sing so i'm gonna sing turnย  around every time i get a little bit closerย ย 
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๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ์กฐ๊ธˆ ๋” ๊ฐ€๊นŒ์›Œ์งˆ ๋•Œ
87:33
that song turn around bright eyes that's how itย  goes let's stop talking about bonnie tyler umย ย 
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๊ทธ ๋…ธ๋ž˜๋Š” ๋ฐ์€ ๋ˆˆ์„ ๋Œ๊ณ  ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ํ˜๋Ÿฌ๊ฐ€๋„ค ๋ณด๋‹ˆ ํƒ€์ผ๋Ÿฌ ์–˜๊ธฐ๋Š” ๊ทธ๋งŒํ•˜์ž
87:41
did you know there was a solar eclipse and sheย  sang total eclipse of the heart on the day of theย ย 
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87:46
eclipse in 2017. i thought that was pretty coolย  uh turn around and look at me all right catchย ย 
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์Œ ๊ฝค ๋ฉ‹์ง€๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์–ด ๋Œ์•„์„œ์„œ ์ €๋ฅผ ๋ณด์„ธ์š” ์ž˜ ๋”ฐ๋ผ์žก์œผ์„ธ์š”
87:54
up so if you are behind something um and you needย  to you know get to the same point as someone elseย ย 
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋ญ”๊ฐ€ ๋’ค์— ์žˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด ์Œ ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์•Œ์•„์•ผ ํ•  ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ์ง€์ ์— ๋„๋‹ฌ
88:04
you need to catch up with them so oh you'reย  too far i will never catch up i will neverย ย 
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๊ทธ๋“ค์„ ๋”ฐ๋ผ์žก์•„์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์˜ค ๋‹น์‹  ๋„ ๋ฉ€๋ฆฌ ๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ฒฐ์ฝ” ๋”ฐ๋ผ์žก์ง€ ์•Š์„ ๊ฒƒ์ด๋‹ค ๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ฒฐ์ฝ”
88:12
catch you get to the same point as you becauseย  you're too far so if your friend and you you'reย ย 
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๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋‹น์‹ ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ์ง€์ ์— ๋„๋‹ฌํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์žก์ง€ ์•Š์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์™œ๋ƒํ•˜๋ฉด ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ๋ฉ€๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋งŒ์•ฝ ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ์นœ๊ตฌ์™€ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด
88:19
driving somewhere you're going camping um andย  your friend you know drove and they left likeย ย 
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์–ด๋”˜๊ฐ€๋กœ ์šด์ „ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์บ ํ•‘์„ ๊ฐˆ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์Œ ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์•„๋Š” ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ์นœ๊ตฌ๋Š” ์šด์ „ํ•˜๊ณ  ๋– ๋‚ฌ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด
88:26
five hours ago and you think okay maybe you knowย  i'll meet them somewhere on the road and they sayย ย 
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5์‹œ๊ฐ„ ์ „์— ๊ดœ์ฐฎ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๊ธธ ์–ด๋”˜๊ฐ€์—์„œ ๊ทธ๋“ค์„ ๋งŒ๋‚  ๊ฑฐ๋ผ๋Š” ๊ฑธ ์•Œ๊ณ  ๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ๋งํ•˜๊ธธ
88:34
oh i left five hours ago okay you're too far iย  will never catch up with you okay all right soย ย 
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์˜ค 5์‹œ๊ฐ„ ์ „์— ๋– ๋‚ฌ์–ด ์•Œ์•˜์–ด ๋„Œ ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ๋ฉ€์—ˆ์–ด ๋‚œ ์ ˆ๋Œ€ ๋„ ๋”ฐ๋ผ์žก์ง€ ๋ชปํ•  ๊ฑฐ์•ผ ์•Œ์•˜์–ด ์•Œ์•˜์œผ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ
88:42
just listen and repeat with me onย  this set of words here repeat set off
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๊ทธ๋ƒฅ ๋“ฃ๊ณ  ๋”ฐ๋ผํ•ด๋ด
88:50
show up
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๊บผ์ง ํ‘œ์‹œ
88:53
slow down
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์ฒœ์ฒœํžˆ
88:58
speak out
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๋งํ•จ ๊บผ์ง ๊บผ์ง ๋ฐ–์œผ๋กœ ๋‚˜๊ฐ€ ์กฐ์‹ฌํ•ด ๋Œ์•„์„œ ๋”ฐ๋ผ์žก์œผ์„ธ์š”
89:02
take off
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89:06
turn out
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89:10
pass out
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89:14
watch out
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89:18
turn around
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89:21
catch up okay so this is a tricky topic iย  recommend you guys you know watch this videoย ย 
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์•Œ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๊นŒ๋‹ค๋กœ์šด ์ฃผ์ œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•„์‹œ๋Š” ๋ถ„๋“ค๊ป˜ ์ด ๋™์˜์ƒ์„ ์‹œ์ฒญํ•ด ๋ณด์‹œ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๊ถŒํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
89:30
again do some research on your own as well youย  can do that and google's a wonderful tool andย ย 
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๋‹ค์‹œ ์Šค์Šค๋กœ ์กฐ์‚ฌํ•ด ๋ณด์„ธ์š” ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ›Œ๋ฅญํ•œ ๋„๊ตฌ์ด๋ฉฐ ์ž๋ฃŒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ
89:36
if you really want to test your understanding ofย  the material you can always check out the quizย ย 
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์ดํ•ด๋ฅผ ํ…Œ์ŠคํŠธํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ๋‹ค๋ฉด ์–ธ์ œ๋“ ์ง€ invid.com์—์„œ ํ€ด์ฆˆ๋ฅผ ํ™•์ธํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
89:41
on invid.com while you're there if you want toย  support what we do on the website financiallyย ย 
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์›น์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ์—์„œ ํ•˜๋Š” ์ผ์„ ์žฌ์ •์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ง€์›ํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ๋‹ค๋ฉด
89:48
you can donate at the support link todayย  we're going to look at four different phrasalย ย 
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์ง€์› ๋งํฌ์—์„œ ๊ธฐ๋ถ€ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์˜ค๋Š˜ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” 4๊ฐœ์˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๊ตฌ๋™์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ์‚ดํŽด๋ณผ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
89:54
verbs with put the first one is to put up withย  something or someone so anytime you see st itย ย 
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์ฒซ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ๋™์‚ฌ๋Š” put up with something or someone์ด๋ฏ€๋กœ ์–ธ์ œ๋“ ์ง€ st it์€
90:03
means something in this video and so means someoneย  so to put up with something or someone let's lookย ย 
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์ด ๋™์˜์ƒ์—์„œ ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ์˜๋ฏธํ•˜๋ฏ€๋กœ ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ to put up with something or someone ์‚ดํŽด๋ด…์‹œ๋‹ค
90:12
at this sentence and see if we can identify theย  meaning so i have i hate traffic i hate trafficย ย 
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์ด ๋ฌธ์žฅ์—์„œ ์ฐธ์กฐ ์˜๋ฏธ๋ฅผ ์‹๋ณ„ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด ๊ตํ†ต ์ฒด์ฆ์ด ์‹ซ์–ด์š” ๊ตํ†ต ์ฒด์ฆ์ด ์‹ซ์–ด์š”
90:20
but i have to put up with it so imagine every dayย  you go to work you must take the metro or yourย ย 
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์ฐธ์•„์•ผ ํ•˜๋ฏ€๋กœ ๋งค์ผ ์ผํ•˜๋Ÿฌ ๊ฐ€๋ ค๋ฉด ์ง€ํ•˜์ฒ ์ด๋‚˜
90:29
car and you have to drive and you have to driveย  through the traffic you hate the traffic but youย ย 
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์ž๋™์ฐจ๋ฅผ ํƒ€์•ผ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์šด์ „ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•˜๊ณ  ํ†ต๊ณผํ•ด์•ผ ํ•œ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ์ƒํ•ด ๋ณด์„ธ์š” ํŠธ๋ž˜ํ”ฝ ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ํŠธ๋ž˜ํ”ฝ์„ ์‹ซ์–ดํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋‹น์‹ ์€
90:36
have to use it right so in this situation in thisย  context to put up with something to put up withย ย 
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜ฌ๋ฐ”๋ฅด๊ฒŒ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ด์•ผํ•˜๋ฏ€๋กœ์ด ์ƒํ™ฉ์—์„œ ์ฐธ์„ ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ์ฐธ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€
90:44
traffic means to tolerate it you don't like it butย  you have to do it okay so this means to tolerateย ย 
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ํŠธ๋ž˜ํ”ฝ์„ ์ฐธ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ข‹์•„ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์ง€๋งŒ ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ๊ดœ์ฐฎ๊ฒŒํ•ด์•ผํ•˜๋ฏ€๋กœ ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์ฐธ๋‹ค
90:58
okay those of you who don't know what tolerateย  means again it means that you don't like itย ย 
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์ข‹์•„์š” ์ฐธ๋‹ค์˜ ์˜๋ฏธ๋ฅผ ๋ชจ๋ฅด๋Š” ๋ถ„๋“ค์€ ๋‹ค์‹œ ๋งํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ข‹์•„ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š”๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธ
91:06
but you still have to deal with it in some wayย  and again you don't only have to put up withย ย 
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์—ฌ์ „ํžˆ ์–ด๋–ค ์‹์œผ๋กœ๋“  ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋‹ค๋ฃจ์–ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
91:13
things like i put up with traffic every day youย  can put up with people in your life so maybe atย ย 
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๋งค์ผ ๊ตํ†ต ์ฒด์ฆ์„ ์ฐธ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ์ธ์ƒ์—์„œ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์„ ์ฐธ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์•„๋งˆ๋„
91:20
work um or in your school university there areย  people you don't like but you see them every dayย ย 
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์ง์žฅ ์Œ์ด๋‚˜ ํ•™๊ต์—์„œ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์ข‹์•„ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๊ทธ๋“ค์„ ๋งค์ผ ๋ด…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
91:27
and you have to tolerate them you have to put upย  with them okay all right guys um so number two weย ย 
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๊ทธ๋“ค์„ ์ฐธ์•„์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์ฐธ์•„์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๊ทธ๋“ค๊ณผ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ๊ดœ์ฐฎ์•„ ์ข‹์•„ ์–˜๋“ค์•„ ์Œ ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋‘ ๋ฒˆ์งธ๋กœ
91:35
have to put something on uh this is a separableย  phrasal verb so this means the something canย ย 
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๋ญ”๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ์ž…ํ˜€์•ผ ํ•ด uh this ๋Š” ๋ถ„๋ฆฌ ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•œ ๊ตฌ๋™์‚ฌ์ด๋ฏ€๋กœ ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€
91:43
actually go in the middle of the phrasal verb orย  at the end of the phrasal verb so the sentence isย ย 
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๊ตฌ๋™์‚ฌ ์ค‘๊ฐ„์ด๋‚˜ ๊ตฌ๋™์‚ฌ์˜ ๋์— ์˜ฌ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฏ€๋กœ ๋ฌธ์žฅ์ด
91:50
put on your jacket it's also possible to sayย  put your jacket on based on the context of theย ย 
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put on your jacket ๋ฌธ๋งฅ์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ put your jacket on์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
91:58
sentence i think it's easy to see that to put onย  means to you know cover yourself with clothingย ย 
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๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๋ณด๊ธฐ์— ์‰ฝ๋‹ค๋Š” ๋ฌธ์žฅ์€ ์˜ท์œผ๋กœ ๋ชธ์„ ๊ฐ€๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ท์ด๋‚˜ ๋ณด์„์œผ๋กœ ๋ชธ์„ ๊ฐ€๋ฆฌ๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด
92:06
and it's not only clothing basically anythingย  that you can put on your body like jewelry
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์žฅ์‹ ๊ตฌ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๋ชธ์— ์ž…์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ๊ธฐ๋ณธ์ ์œผ๋กœ ์˜ท๋งŒ์ด ์•„๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
92:14
to cover your body
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92:18
with
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92:21
clothing
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92:25
or jewelry so the most common context is to putย  on clothing so put on your socks put on your shirtย ย 
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ๋ฌธ๋งฅ์€ ๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. to put on clothes ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ put on your socks put on your shirt
92:33
put on your pants whatever it is okay number threeย  to put something away just like put on to put awayย ย 
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put on your pants nothing it is okay ์ˆซ์ž 3 to put something away just put on like put away ๋Š”
92:43
is a separable phrasal verb which means you canย  put the object the something in the middle ofย ย 
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๋ถ„๋ฆฌ ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•œ ๊ตฌ๋™์‚ฌ๋กœ, ์‚ฌ๋ฌผ์„ ์‚ฌ๋ฌผ์— ๋„ฃ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Œ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
92:48
the phrasal verb or on the end of the phrasal verbย  so put away your books it's time for the test soย ย 
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๊ตฌ๋™์‚ฌ ์ค‘๊ฐ„ ๋˜๋Š” ๊ตฌ๋™์‚ฌ ๋์— ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ฑ…์„ ์น˜์šฐ์„ธ์š”. ์‹œํ—˜์„ ๋ณผ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ
92:57
the context here is you're in class the teacherย  says put away your books it's time for the testย ย 
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๋ฌธ๋งฅ์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์ˆ˜์—… ์ค‘์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜์€ ์ฑ…์„ ์น˜์šฐ์„ธ์š” ์‹œํ—˜์„ ๋ณผ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
93:04
you can't look at your books right so where doย  you put your books well most students put themย ย 
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์ฑ…์„ ์ž˜ ์‚ดํŽด๋ณด์„ธ์š”. ์ฑ…์„ ์–ด๋””์— ์ž˜ ๋‘๋‚˜์š”? ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์˜ ํ•™์ƒ๋“ค์€ ์ฑ…์„
93:10
in a backpack right your bag so to put somethingย  away means you have to put it in an appropriateย ย 
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๋ฐฐ๋‚ญ์— ๋„ฃ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ€๋ฐฉ์— ๋„ฃ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ์น˜์šฐ๋ ค๋ฉด ์ ์ ˆํ•œ ์žฅ์†Œ์— ์ฑ…์„ ๋„ฃ์–ด์•ผ ํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•˜๋ฏ€๋กœ
93:18
place so the appropriate place for your booksย  is your school bag so to put in an appropriate
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์ฑ…์„ ๋†“์„ ์ ์ ˆํ•œ ์žฅ์†Œ๋Š” ์ฑ…๊ฐ€๋ฐฉ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ ์ ˆํ•œ
93:33
place so a place where that is expected thatย  you would put that thing or whatever it isย ย 
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์žฅ์†Œ์— ๋„ฃ๋‹ค ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๊ทธ ๊ฒƒ ๋˜๋Š” ๋ฌด์—‡์ด๋“  ๋„ฃ์„ ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ์˜ˆ์ƒ๋˜๋Š” ์žฅ์†Œ์— ๋„ฃ๋‹ค
93:42
okay and finally we have to put something togetherย  and once more this is a separable phrasal verb soย ย 
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์˜ค์ผ€์ด ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰์œผ๋กœ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ๋„ฃ์–ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๋‹ค์‹œ ํ•œ ๋ฒˆ ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋ถ„๋ฆฌ ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•œ ๊ตฌ๋™์‚ฌ์ด๋ฏ€๋กœ
93:50
you can put the object in the middle or at the endย  let's look at the sentence i hate putting togetherย ย 
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์ค‘๊ฐ„์— ๋ชฉ์ ์–ด๋ฅผ ๋„ฃ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๋˜๋Š” ๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰์— ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ์‹ซ์–ดํ•˜๋Š” ์ƒˆ ๊ฐ€๊ตฌ๋ผ๋Š” ๋ฌธ์žฅ์„ ๋ณด์ž. ์ง‘์— ๊ฐˆ
93:57
new furniture so if you go to ikea which isย  a really popular furniture store when youย ย 
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๋•Œ ์ •๋ง ์ธ๊ธฐ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฐ€๊ตฌ์ ์ธ ์ด์ผ€์•„์— ๊ฐ€๋ฉด
94:05
go home you have to put the furniture together itย  doesn't come as one piece you have to work with itย ย 
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๊ฐ€๊ตฌ๋ฅผ ์กฐ๋ฆฝํ•ด์•ผ ํ•œ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ์ž‘์—…ํ•˜๊ณ  ์กฐ๋ฆฝํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€
94:12
and to put it together basically means toย  assemble it complete it okay so this means to
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๊ธฐ๋ณธ์ ์œผ๋กœ ์กฐ๋ฆฝํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
94:23
assemble okay so kids can put things togetherย ย 
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์ œ๋Œ€๋กœ ์กฐ๋ฆฝํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ์˜๋ฏธ์ด๋ฏ€๋กœ ์•„์ด๋“ค์ด ๋ฌผ๊ฑด์„ ์กฐ๋ฆฝํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก ์กฐ๋ฆฝํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
94:27
if they play with legos or if you are good withย  computers you can put together a new computer umย ย 
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๋ ˆ๊ณ ๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ๋†€๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์ปดํ“จํ„ฐ๋ฅผ ์ž˜ ๋‹ค๋ฃฐ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด uter ์Œ
94:34
or in this case this is a something that i'm veryย  familiar with you put together new furniture okayย ย 
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๋˜๋Š” ์ด ๊ฒฝ์šฐ์— ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๋‹น์‹ ์—๊ฒŒ ๋งค์šฐ ์นœ์ˆ™ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ƒˆ ๊ฐ€๊ตฌ๋ฅผ ์กฐ๋ฆฝํ•˜์„ธ์š”
94:41
guys so once more those four phrasal verbsย  are to put up with something or someoneย ย 
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์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„ ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋‹ค์‹œ ํ•œ ๋ฒˆ ๊ทธ ๋„ค ๊ฐœ์˜ ๊ตฌ๋™์‚ฌ๋Š” ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€ ๋˜๋Š” ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ์ฐธ
94:46
you don't like it but you have to do it okayย  so you put up with traffic put up with peopleย ย 
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์•„์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ข‹์•„ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์ง€๋งŒ ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๊ดœ์ฐฎ์•„ ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค๋กœ ์ธํ•œ ๊ตํ†ต ์ฒด์ฆ์„ ์ฐธ์•„
94:53
put something on to cover your body with clothingย  or jewelry put something away to put it in anย ย 
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์˜ท์ด๋‚˜ ๋ณด์„์œผ๋กœ ๋ชธ์„ ๊ฐ€๋ฆฌ๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด
94:59
appropriate place and to put something togetherย  means to assemble something if you'd like to testย ย 
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๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ์ž…๋‹ค.
95:06
your knowledge of this material as always youย  can check out the quiz on engvid.com good luckย ย 
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์ด ์ž๋ฃŒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ง€์‹์€ ํ•ญ์ƒ engvid.com์—์„œ ํ€ด์ฆˆ๋ฅผ ํ™•์ธํ•˜์‹ค ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ–‰์šด์„
95:11
and take care now today we're going to lookย  at five phrasal verbs as i mentioned that useย ย 
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๋น•๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์˜ค๋Š˜์€ ์ œ๊ฐ€ ์–ธ๊ธ‰ํ•œ 5๊ฐœ์˜ ๊ตฌ๋™์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ์‚ดํŽด๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
95:17
the verb hold first one is hold on so let's lookย  at the sentence could you hold on for a minuteย ย 
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๋ฌธ์žฅ can you hold on for a minute
95:26
often this phrasal verb is used in this type ofย  question form it's also used as an imperativeย ย 
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์ข…์ข… ์ด ๊ตฌ๋™์‚ฌ๋Š” ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ์œ ํ˜•์˜ ์งˆ๋ฌธ ํ˜•์‹์—์„œ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜๋ฉฐ ๋ช…๋ นํ˜•์œผ๋กœ๋„ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
95:32
if i just say whoa whoa hold on so holdย  on basically means wait or stop okayย ย 
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๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๊ทธ๋ƒฅ whoa whoa hold on์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜๋ฉด ๊ธฐ๋ณธ์ ์œผ๋กœ wait ๋˜๋Š” stop okay๋ฅผ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
95:39
so generally it means to wait could you holdย  on for a minute could you slow down or waitย ย 
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์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ๊ธฐ๋‹ค๋ฆผ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๋„ˆ ํ˜ธ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ˆ? ld on for a minute, can you slow down or wait
95:46
or stop what you're doing okay so often used anย  imperative or in a request form next we have toย ย 
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or stop what you're doing good so ์ž์ฃผ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜๋Š” ๋ช…๋ นํ˜• ๋˜๋Š” ์š”์ฒญ ํ˜•์‹ next we have to
95:55
hold on to something or hold on to someone soย  if i put s t it's something s o is someone youย ย 
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hold on to something or hold on to someone so if i put s t it's something s o ๋‹น์‹ ์ด
96:04
shouldn't hold on to anger what do you thinkย  this means you think of the verb hold and veryย ย 
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๋ถ„๋…ธ์— ๋งค๋‹ฌ๋ฆฌ์ง€ ๋ง์•„์•ผ ํ•  ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์€ ๋ฌด์—‡์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜์‹ญ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋™์‚ฌ ๋ณด๋ฅ˜๋ฅผ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•˜๊ณ  ๋งค์šฐ
96:09
literally you hold on to something means youย  don't let it go okay so to not let somethingย ย 
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๋ฌธ์ž ๊ทธ๋Œ€๋กœ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ๋ถ™์žก๋Š”๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ํ•˜์ง€ ๋ชปํ•˜๊ฒŒ ํ•˜์—ฌ ๊ดœ์ฐฎ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•˜๋ฏ€๋กœ ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ๋†“์ง€ ์•Š๋„๋ก
96:22
go so you can hold on to a person's hand or youย  can hold on to the railing of your as you'reย ย 
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๋ถ™์žก์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๋œป์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์˜ ์†์— ๋†“๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๊ณ„๋‹จ์„ ์˜ฌ๋ผ๊ฐˆ ๋•Œ ๋‚œ๊ฐ„์„ ๋ถ™์žก์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
96:29
walking up the stairs somewhere okay so veryย  literal meaning in this one next we have to holdย ย 
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96:36
something against someone so we have the sentenceย  you're ambitious but i don't hold it against youย ย 
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don't hold it hold it against you
96:45
now to hold something against someone meansย  that you basically resent someone or you don'tย ย 
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now to hold something against someone์€ ๊ธฐ๋ณธ์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ์›๋งํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๊ทธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ
96:52
like someone because of something about theirย  character or something they have done so youย ย 
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์˜ ์„ฑ๊ฒฉ์ด๋‚˜ ๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ํ•œ ์ผ
96:58
feel badly towards someone because of somethingย  they did so basically to resent someone forย ย 
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๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ์ข‹์•„ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š”๋‹ค๋Š” ๋œป์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ถ„๊ฐœํ•˜๋‹ค eone for
97:10
something for something they did or somethingย  about them so in this situation i'm saying you'reย ย 
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๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ํ•œ ์ผ ๋˜๋Š” ๊ทธ๋“ค์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ด ์ƒํ™ฉ์—์„œ ๋‚˜๋Š” ๋‹น์‹ ์ด
97:17
ambitious now maybe some people think you knowย  ambition can be a positive thing it can also beย ย 
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์•ผ์‹ฌ์ ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด์ œ ์–ด๋–ค ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์•ผ๋ง์ด ๊ธ์ •์ ์ผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋˜ํ•œ
97:23
a negative thing if you're too ambitious andย  you want too much for yourself so if i sayย ย 
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๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ์•ผ์‹ฌ์ด ์žˆ๊ณ  ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์ž์‹ ์„ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ๋งŽ์€ ๊ฒƒ์„ ์›ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๋งํ•˜๋ฉด
97:29
oh you're ambitious you know but i don't holdย  it against you i don't hate you for it i don'tย ย 
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์˜ค ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์•ผ์‹ฌ์ฐจ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์•Œ์ง€๋งŒ ๋‚˜๋Š” ๋‹น์‹ ์„ ๋ฐ˜๋Œ€ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๋‚˜๋Š” ๋‹น์‹ ์„ ๋ฏธ์›Œํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๋‚˜๋Š”
97:34
resent you for being ambitious okay next to holdย  something in the sentence says i couldn't hold inย ย 
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๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์•ผ๋ง์ด ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋ถ„๊ฐœํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค I could not hold in
97:44
my laughter so if you hold something in thisย  means that you don't let it out okay so to not
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my ์›ƒ์Œ so if you hold something in this ์˜๋ฏธ๋Š” you don't let it out okay ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ to not
97:55
let something out now we often use this to talkย  about laughter uh you can hold in your feelingsย ย 
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let something now ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ข…์ข… ์ด๊ฒƒ์„ ์›ƒ์Œ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•  ๋•Œ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์–ด ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ๊ฐ์ •์„ ์ฐธ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
98:08
also if you're going on a long car ride on theย  highway you can hold in your bodily functions soย ย 
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๋˜ํ•œ ๊ณ ์†๋„๋กœ์—์„œ ๊ธด ์ฐจ๋ฅผ ํƒ€๊ณ  ๊ฐˆ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์‹ ์ฒด ๊ธฐ๋Šฅ์„ ์œ ์ง€ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฏ€๋กœ
98:15
you can hold in your p is basically that's that'sย  what i want to say so to not let something outย ย 
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P๋ฅผ ์œ ์ง€ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ธฐ๋ณธ์ ์œผ๋กœ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๋งํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์€ ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ฏ€๋กœ ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ๋ฐ–์œผ๋กœ ๋‚ด๋ณด๋‚ด์ง€ ์•Š๋„๋ก
98:22
like hold it in okay and finally hold back so theย  sentence says he was held back by the police soย ย 
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๊ดœ์ฐฎ๊ฒŒ ์œ ์ง€ํ•˜๊ณ  ๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰์œผ๋กœ ์œ ์ง€ ๋’ค๋กœ ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋ฌธ์žฅ์€ ๊ทธ๊ฐ€ ๊ฒฝ์ฐฐ์— ์˜ํ•ด ์–ต๋ฅ˜๋˜์—ˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋ง
98:31
think of held back by the police held back thisย  means to restrain a person from doing somethingย ย 
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ํ•˜๋ฏ€๋กœ ๊ทธ๊ฐ€ ld back by the police holding back ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ์–ด๋–ค ์ผ์„ ํ•˜์ง€ ๋ชปํ•˜๋„๋ก ์ œ์ง€ํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๋œป์ด๊ณ ,
98:40
and you can hold yourself back fromย  doing something so to restrain someone
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์ž์‹ ์ด ์–ด๋–ค
98:49
okay so uh you can also restrain something likeย  you can restrain yourself from doing somethingย ย 
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์ผ์„ ํ•˜์ง€ ๋ชปํ•˜๋„๋ก ์ œ์ง€ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฏ€๋กœ ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ์ œ์ง€ํ•ด๋„
98:56
as well okay so guys just to review hold on meansย  to wait most often used an imperative like whoaย ย 
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๊ดœ์ฐฎ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์–ด ๋‹น์‹ ๋„ ์ œ์ง€ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. just to review hold on์€ ๊ธฐ๋‹ค๋ฆฌ๋‹ค๋ผ๋Š” ๋œป์œผ๋กœ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ž์ฃผ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜๋Š” ๋ช…๋ นํ˜•์œผ๋กœ whoa whoa
99:04
whoa whoa hold on i don't understand or whoa holdย  on go back or to make a request hey can you holdย ย 
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whoa hold on I don't understand ๋˜๋Š” whoa hold on go back ๋˜๋Š” ์š”์ฒญ์„ ํ•  ๋•Œ ์ด๋ด ๋‹น์‹ ์€
99:12
on for one minute a second to hold on to somethingย  or somebody don't let it go you can hold on to aย ย 
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1๋ถ„์— 1์ดˆ ๋™์•ˆ ๊ธฐ๋‹ค๋ ค์„œ ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ๋ถ™์žก์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‚˜์š” ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ฉด ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ๋†“์ง€ ์•Š๊ฒŒ ๋†”๋‘์„ธ์š” ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋Š๋‚Œ์„ ๋ถ™์žก์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๋‹น์‹ ์€
99:19
feeling you can hold on to something physicalย  you can hold on to an emotion okay feelingย ย 
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์œก์ฒด์ ์ธ ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ถ™์žก์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๊ฐ์ •์„ ๋ถ™์žก์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๊ดœ์ฐฎ์€ ๋Š๋‚Œ
99:25
emotion same thing i suppose uh hold somethingย  against someone like you um are angry at a personย ย 
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๊ฐ์ • ๊ฐ™์€ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์ œ ์ƒ๊ฐ์—๋Š” uh ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ๋ถ™์žก๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
99:32
because of something they did in the past and youย  can't let it go okay hold something in to not letย ย 
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๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ๊ณผ๊ฑฐ์— ํ•œ ์ผ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋†“์„ ์ˆ˜ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์˜ค์ผ€์ด ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ๋ถ™์žก์•„ ๋‘์ง€ ์•Š๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ์žก์•„๋ผ
99:40
something out i couldn't hold in my laughterย  the movie was so funny or the joke was so funnyย ย 
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๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ์›ƒ์„ ๋•Œ ์ฐธ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์—†๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์˜ํ™”๊ฐ€ ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ์›ƒ๊ฒผ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋†๋‹ด์ด ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ์›ƒ๊ฒผ
99:46
um and to hold back is to restrain yourself or toย  restrain someone or something from doing somethingย ย 
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์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๋‹น์‹ ์„ ์–ต์ œ lf ๋˜๋Š” to ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€ ๋˜๋Š” ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ํ•˜์ง€ ๋ชปํ•˜๋„๋ก
99:54
so if you want to test your understandingย  of these five phrasal verbs as always youย ย 
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์ด ๋‹ค์„ฏ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ๊ตฌ๋™์‚ฌ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ดํ•ด๋„๋ฅผ ํ…Œ์ŠคํŠธํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ๋‹ค๋ฉด ์–ธ์ œ๋‚˜์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ
99:59
can check out the quiz on ingvid.com yeah hey uhย  something has come up and i can't make the meetingย ย 
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ingvid.com์—์„œ ํ€ด์ฆˆ๋ฅผ ํ™•์ธํ•˜์„ธ์š”.
100:07
yeah can we call it off until next tuesday okayย  no no ask her to just you know just fill out theย ย 
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๋„ค ๋‹ค์Œ ํ™”์š”์ผ๊นŒ์ง€ ์—ฐ๊ธฐํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์„๊นŒ์š”? ์•„๋‹ˆ์š” ์•„๋‹ˆ์˜ค ๊ทธ๋…€์—๊ฒŒ ๋ฌผ์–ด๋ณด์„ธ์š” ๊ทธ๋ƒฅ
100:15
registration form and we'll just see her nextย  tuesday okay yep okay see you tuesday yeah bye
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๋“ฑ๋ก ์–‘์‹์„ ์ž‘์„ฑํ•˜๊ณ  ๋‹ค์Œ ํ™”์š”์ผ์— ๋งŒ๋‚˜์ž๊ณ  ํ•ด์š” ์˜ค์ผ€์ด ๋„ค ๋„ค ์•Œ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ํ™”์š”์ผ์— ๋ด์š” ๋„ค ์•ˆ๋…•
100:28
hey everyone i'm alex thanks for clickingย  and welcome to this important english lessonย ย 
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๋ชจ๋‘ ์•Œ๋ ‰์Šค์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ํด๋ฆญํ•ด ์ฃผ์…”์„œ ๊ฐ์‚ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ง์žฅ์—์„œ ์˜์–ด ์‚ฌ์šฉ์— ๊ด€ํ•œ ์ด ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ์˜์–ด ์ˆ˜์—…์— ์˜ค์‹  ๊ฒƒ์„ ํ™˜์˜ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
100:34
on using english at work and today we are goingย  to look at 10 phrasal verbs for the office soย ย 
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์˜ค๋Š˜ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋ฌด์‹ค์„ ์œ„ํ•œ 10๊ฐœ์˜ ๊ตฌ๋™์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ์‚ดํŽด๋ณผ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ
100:42
if you have an office job any type of officeย  job these phrasal verbs are very very commonย ย 
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์‚ฌ๋ฌด์‹ค์—์„œ ์ผ์„ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด ์–ด๋–ค ์œ ํ˜•์˜ ์‚ฌ๋ฌด์ง์—์„œ๋„ ์ด ๊ตฌ๋™์‚ฌ๋Š” ์˜์–ด๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๋ชจ๋“  ์ง์žฅ์—์„œ ๋งค์šฐ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
100:49
in any english speaking workplace so let's startย  with the first five we'll talk about them we'llย ย 
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์ฒ˜์Œ 5๊ฐ€์ง€๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
100:56
look at some examples and i'll explain them forย  you guys so number one to fill out now to fill outย ย 
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๋ช‡ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ์‚ดํŽด๋ณด๊ณ  ์„ค๋ช…ํ•˜๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ง€๊ธˆ ์ž‘์„ฑํ•ด์•ผ ํ•  ์ฒซ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ํ•ญ๋ชฉ์€
101:05
basically means to complete and this is usuallyย  in the context of a form so did she fill outย ย 
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๊ธฐ๋ณธ์ ์œผ๋กœ ์™„๋ฃŒํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•˜๋ฉฐ ์ด๋Š” ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ปจํ…์ŠคํŠธ์— ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. FO์˜ rm ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๊ทธ๋…€๋Š”
101:15
the registration form oh if you're interestedย  in working here please fill out this applicationย ย 
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๋“ฑ๋ก ์–‘์‹์„ ์ž‘์„ฑํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? ์˜ค, ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์„œ ์ผํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ๊ด€์‹ฌ์ด ์žˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด ์ด ์‹ ์ฒญ์„œ๋ฅผ ์ž‘์„ฑํ•ด ์ฃผ์„ธ์š”.
101:22
okay so you fill out or complete a form nextย  to run out of something now i put the ofย ย 
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101:33
in parentheses because you can just say oh itย  ran out or something ran out of something elseย ย 
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oh ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‹ค ๋–จ์–ด์กŒ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋ญ”๊ฐ€ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋‹ค ๋–จ์–ด์กŒ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
101:43
so for example if something runs out it means youย  have used all of it and there's no more left nowย ย 
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์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ๋‹ค ๋–จ์–ด์กŒ๋‹ค๋ฉด ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ชจ๋‘ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ–ˆ๊ณ  ์ง€๊ธˆ ๋” ์ด์ƒ ๋‚จ์•„ ์žˆ์ง€ ์•Š๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
101:52
in the office usually this refers to some kind ofย  supply some kind of inventory item that you haveย ย 
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์‚ฌ๋ฌด์‹ค์—์„œ ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด
102:01
no more of because you ran out of it for exampleย  the printer ran out of ink or you can say oh noย ย 
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์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด ํ”„๋ฆฐํ„ฐ์— ์ž‰ํฌ๊ฐ€ ๋–จ์–ด์กŒ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์˜ค ์•ˆ๋ผ๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
102:10
we ran out of paper or we ran out of pens weย  need to order more pens okay so if you runย ย 
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์ข…์ด๊ฐ€ ๋–จ์–ด์กŒ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ํŽœ์ด ๋–จ์–ด์กŒ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํŽœ์„ ๋” ์ฃผ๋ฌธํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
102:18
out of something it means you have used all of itย  and there's no more left you need to order moreย ย 
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๋ชจ๋“  ๊ฒƒ์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ–ˆ๊ณ  ๋” ์ด์ƒ ๋‚จ์ง€ ์•Š์•˜๋‹ค๋Š” ์˜๋ฏธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋” ์ฃผ๋ฌธํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
102:25
next note down this is very common in meetingsย  and to note down simply means to writeย ย 
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๋‹ค์Œ ๋ฉ”๋ชจ๋Š” ํšŒ์˜์—์„œ ๋งค์šฐ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ด๋ฉฐ ๋ฉ”๋ชจํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‹จ์ˆœํžˆ ๊ธ€์„ ์“ฐ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
102:33
for example did you note down the mainย  points from the meeting i used to have a bossย ย 
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์ƒ์‚ฌ
102:40
and any time i had a meeting with him if i cameย  into that meeting with no paper with no penย ย 
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๊ฐ€์ง„ ๋ชจ๋“  ์‹œ๊ฐ„ ๊ทธ์™€์˜ ํšŒ์˜ ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๊ทธ ํšŒ์˜์— ์ข…์ด๋„ ํŽœ๋„ ์—†์ด ์˜จ๋‹ค๋ฉด ๊ทธ๋Š”
102:48
he would he would not start the meeting heย  said okay we're gonna have a long meeting forย ย 
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ํšŒ์˜๋ฅผ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๊ฒ ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๊ทธ๋Š” ๋งํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ธด ํšŒ์˜๋ฅผ ํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
102:53
30 minutes 60 minutes you need to note downย  the important points from the conversationย ย 
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30๋ถ„ 60๋ถ„ ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋Œ€ํ™”
102:59
alex go get a pen and a paper good times okayย  next to back up now this context is usually usedย ย 
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์•Œ๋ ‰์Šค ๊ฐ€์„œ ํŽœ๊ณผ ์ข…์ด ๊ฐ€์ ธ์™€ ์ข‹์€ ์‹œ๊ฐ„ ์•Œ์•˜์–ด ์ง€๊ธˆ ๋ฐฑ์—… ์˜†์— ์ด ์ปจํ…์ŠคํŠธ๋Š” ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ
103:10
for files on your computer so to back up yourย  files back up your information back up your dataย ย 
797
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์ปดํ“จํ„ฐ์˜ ํŒŒ์ผ์— ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜๋ฏ€๋กœ ํŒŒ์ผ ๋ฐฑ์—… ์ •๋ณด ๋ฐฑ์—… ๋ฐ์ดํ„ฐ ๋ฐฑ์—… ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด
103:18
means to make an extra copy so forย  example make sure to back up your filesย ย 
798
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์ถ”๊ฐ€ ์‚ฌ๋ณธ์„ ๋งŒ๋“œ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํŒŒ์ผ์„ ๋ฐฑ์—…ํ–ˆ๋Š”์ง€ ํ™•์ธํ•˜์„ธ์š”.
103:26
a lot of people use you know online storageย  spaces to back up important information youย ย 
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๋งŽ์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ์ •๋ณด๋ฅผ ๋ฐฑ์—…ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์˜จ๋ผ์ธ ์ €์žฅ๊ณต๊ฐ„์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
103:34
might have something in your email address youย  might have something like the uh at this pointย ย 
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์ด๋ฉ”์ผ ์ฃผ์†Œ์— ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์žˆ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ˜„์žฌ
103:39
the cloud or you know like your google drive orย  something like that or maybe you have an externalย ย 
801
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ํด๋ผ์šฐ๋“œ ๋˜๋Š” Google ๋“œ๋ผ์ด๋ธŒ์™€ ๊ฐ™์€ ๊ฒƒ์„ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋˜๋Š”
103:45
hard drive where you back up your files or a usbย  stick to back up your files so it just means makeย ย 
802
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ํŒŒ์ผ์„ ๋ฐฑ์—…ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์™ธ์žฅ ํ•˜๋“œ ๋“œ๋ผ์ด๋ธŒ๋‚˜ ํŒŒ์ผ์„ ๋ฐฑ์—…ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•œ USB ์Šคํ‹ฑ์ด ์žˆ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฏ€๋กœ
103:52
an extra copy in case the original copy getsย  deleted or erased by accident or because of aย ย 
803
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์›๋ณธ์ด ์‹ค์ˆ˜๋กœ ์‚ญ์ œ๋˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์ง€์›Œ์งˆ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ๋ฅผ ๋Œ€๋น„ํ•˜์—ฌ ์ถ”๊ฐ€ ์‚ฌ๋ณธ์„ ๋งŒ๋“ค ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. o r
103:59
virus or something like that all right next uhย  come up so if something comes up at the officeย ย 
804
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๋ฐ”์ด๋Ÿฌ์Šค๋‚˜ ๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ๊ฒƒ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๊ดœ์ฐฎ์•„ ๋‹ค์Œ์— uh ์˜ฌ๋ผ์™€์„œ ์‚ฌ๋ฌด์‹ค์— ๋ฌด์Šจ ์ผ์ด ์ƒ๊ธฐ๋ฉด
104:09
it means that something has happened or it hasย  arisen so for example an urgent situation has justย ย 
805
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์–ด๋–ค ์ผ์ด ์ผ์–ด๋‚ฌ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์ผ์–ด๋‚ฌ๋‹ค๋Š” ๋œป์ด๋‹ˆ ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด ๊ธด๊ธ‰ํ•œ ์ƒํ™ฉ์ด
104:19
come up so if something comes up it's somethingย  that just happens surprises you so for exampleย ย 
806
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์˜ฌ๋ผ์™”์œผ๋‹ˆ ๋ฌด์Šจ ์ผ์ด ์ƒ๊ธฐ๋ฉด ๊ทธ๊ฒŒ ๋ฌด์Šจ ์ผ์ด์•ผ ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด
104:28
if one of your employees if you are a boss forย  example and one of your employees quits andย ย 
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์ง์› ์ค‘ ํ•œ ๋ช…์ด ์ƒ์‚ฌ์ด๊ณ  ์ง์› ์ค‘ ํ•œ ๋ช…์ด ๊ทธ๋งŒ๋‘๊ณ  ๋‹น์‹ ์ด
104:36
you're you're in a meeting and the employee comesย  in and quits and you say i i can't finish thisย ย 
808
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ํšŒ์˜์— ์žˆ๋Š”๋ฐ ์ง์›์ด ๋“ค์–ด์™”๋‹ค๊ฐ€ ๊ทธ๋งŒ๋‘๊ณ  ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•œ๋‹ค๋ฉด ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๊ทธ๋ƒฅ ์ผ์–ด๋‚˜๋Š” ์ผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. finish this
104:42
meeting something urgent has come up somebodyย  is quitting okay so something comes up happensย ย 
809
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๊ธด๊ธ‰ํ•œ ์ผ์ด ๋ฐœ์ƒํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€
104:50
arises without kind of you expecting it to okayย  next keep up with so to keep up with somethingย ย 
810
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์ข…๋ฃŒ ์ค‘์ด๋ฏ€๋กœ ๋ฌธ์ œ๊ฐ€ ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
105:01
means to follow or to keep pace with somethingย  in the context of business office work let meย ย 
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์‚ฌ๋ฌด
105:09
give you one example have you been keeping up withย  the latest news have you been following the latestย ย 
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ํ•œ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ตœ์‹  ๋‰ด์Šค๋ฅผ ํ™•์ธํ•˜์…จ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? ์ตœ์‹  ๋‰ด์Šค๋ฅผ ํ™•์ธํ•˜์…จ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
105:16
news uh you can also talk about a business keepingย  up with trends uh with things that are happeningย ย 
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ng
105:24
in their line of business now okay next set up soย  to set something up means to organize it or to youย ย 
814
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๋น„์ฆˆ๋‹ˆ์Šค ๋ผ์ธ์—์„œ ์ด์ œ ๊ดœ์ฐฎ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๋‹ค์Œ ์„ค์ • ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ์„ค์ •ํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ •๋ฆฌํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜
105:35
know get it started so for example could you helpย  me set up the new printer could you help me plugย ย 
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์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•˜๋ฏ€๋กœ ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด ์ƒˆ ํ”„๋ฆฐํ„ฐ๋ฅผ ์„ค์ •ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋„์™€์ฃผ์‹ค ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‚˜์š”
105:43
it in and make sure everything is okay make sureย  the software is on the computer and could you helpย ย 
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์†Œํ”„ํŠธ์›จ์–ด๊ฐ€ ์ปดํ“จํ„ฐ์— ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€ ํ™•์ธํ•˜๊ณ  ์„ค์ •ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋„์™€์ฃผ์‹ค ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‚˜์š”? ์Œ
105:50
me set it up um it's not only for objects you canย  set up a meeting or organize a meeting you can setย ย 
817
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๊ฐœ์ฒด๋ฟ๋งŒ ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ ํšŒ์˜๋ฅผ ์ฃผ์„ ํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ํšŒ์˜๋ฅผ ์กฐ์งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
105:58
up a holiday party for example next go through soย  if you go through something this simply means youย ย 
818
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์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด ํœด์ผ ํŒŒํ‹ฐ๋ฅผ ์—ด ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ํ†ตํ•ด ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‹จ์ˆœํžˆ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด
106:08
experienced it and usually it's somethingย  difficult that you had to survive soย ย 
819
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ๊ฒฝํ—˜ํ–ˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•˜๊ณ  ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์‚ด์•„๋‚จ์•„์•ผ ํ•˜๋Š” ์–ด๋ ค์šด ์ผ์ด๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๊ทธ๋Š”
106:15
he's going through a difficult time think ofย  you're going through like you're experiencingย ย 
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ํž˜๋“  ์‹œ๊ฐ„์„ ๊ฒช๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๊ฒช๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š”
106:22
something that is difficult and challenging okayย  next find out so to find out means to discover orย ย 
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๊ฒƒ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ด๋ณด์„ธ์š”. ์•„์›ƒ์€ ๋ฐœ๊ฒฌํ•˜๋‹ค, ๋˜๋Š”
106:32
to obtain or get information so for example howย  did you find out about our company this is a veryย ย 
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์ •๋ณด๋ฅผ ์–ป๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์–ป๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•˜๋ฏ€๋กœ ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด ์šฐ๋ฆฌ ํšŒ์‚ฌ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ์•Œ๊ฒŒ ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? ์ด๊ฒƒ์€
106:40
common question that you will see on companyย  websites it's also something that you might beย ย 
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ํšŒ์‚ฌ ์›น์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ์—์„œ ๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋งค์šฐ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์ด๊ธฐ๋„ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
106:47
asked at an interview how did you find out aboutย  our company how did you discover the informationย ย 
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์ธํ„ฐ๋ทฐ์—์„œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ ํšŒ์‚ฌ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ์•Œ๊ฒŒ ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
106:55
about our company all right and finally to callย  off uh call off means to cancel usually this isย ย 
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ ํšŒ์‚ฌ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ •๋ณด๋ฅผ ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ์•Œ๊ฒŒ ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰์œผ๋กœ ์ทจ์†Œ๋Š” ์ทจ์†Œ๋ฅผ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ด๊ฒƒ์€
107:05
in the context of a meeting so for example canย  we call off the conference call i just realizedย ย 
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ํšŒ์˜์˜ ๋งฅ๋ฝ์—์„œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ „ํ™” ํšŒ์˜ ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๋ฐฉ๊ธˆ ๊นจ๋‹ฌ์•˜์–ด
107:12
i didn't put a question mark and i didn't closeย  my quotation marks here just give me a sec guysย ย 
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๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๋ฌผ์Œํ‘œ๋ฅผ ๋ถ™์ด์ง€ ์•Š์•˜๊ณ  ๋‹ซ์ง€ ์•Š์•˜์–ด ์—ฌ๊ธฐ ๋‚ด ๋”ฐ์˜ดํ‘œ๋ฅผ ์ž ๊น๋งŒ ๊ธฐ๋‹ค๋ ค๋ด ์–˜๋“ค์•„
107:18
preparation is everything right ah that's whatย  happens when i have people calling me all dayย ย 
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์ค€๋น„๋Š” ๋‹ค ๋งž์•„
107:26
okay so call off uh so you can call off a meetingย  you can call off a conference call for example forย ย 
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ํšŒ์˜๋ฅผ ์ทจ์†Œํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
107:34
example can we call off cancel the conference callย  i'm not ready or something important has come upย ย 
830
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์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด ์ „ํ™” ํšŒ์˜๋ฅผ ์ทจ์†Œํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์ง์žฅ์—์„œ
107:43
all right so today we looked at 10 very importantย  very common phrasal verbs that you can use at yourย ย 
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107:50
office at your job at work and welcome to thisย  lesson on five phrasal verbs with get if you areย ย 
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์‚ฌ๋ฌด์‹ค์—์„œ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋™์‚ฌ์™€ get์ด ํฌํ•จ๋œ 5๊ฐœ์˜ ๊ตฌ๋™์‚ฌ ๊ฐ•์˜์— ์˜ค์‹  ๊ฒƒ์„ ํ™˜์˜ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
107:58
watching this you know that phrasal verbs are oneย  of the most difficult things to master in englishย ย 
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108:04
because they often have an idiomatic meaningย  so today we're going to look at five of themย ย 
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ๋“ค์€ ์ข…์ข… ๊ด€์šฉ์  ์˜๋ฏธ๋ฅผ ๊ฐ–๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์˜ค๋Š˜ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ๋“ค ์ค‘ ๋‹ค์„ฏ ๊ฐ€์ง€๋ฅผ ์‚ดํŽด๋ณผ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
108:10
and they all have get in some way number oneย  is get up if you've been studying for a whileย ย 
835
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๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๋ชจ๋‘ ์–ด๋–ค ์‹์œผ๋กœ๋“  ์–ป์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์ž ์‹œ ๋™์•ˆ ๊ณต๋ถ€ํ–ˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด ์ผ์–ด๋‚˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค
108:17
you might be familiar with this verb i got upย  late today what do you think this means i gotย ย 
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์ด ๋™์‚ฌ i got์— ์ต์ˆ™ํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค up late today ์ด๊ฒŒ ๋ฌด์Šจ ๋œป์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜์„ธ์š”?
108:24
up late today right it means to rise fromย  your bed right so to get up is to riseย ย 
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์˜ค๋Š˜ ๋Šฆ๊ฒŒ ์ผ์–ด๋‚ฌ๋‹ค๋Š” ๋œป์ด์ฃ  ๋ฐ”๋กœ ์นจ๋Œ€์—์„œ ์ผ์–ด๋‚œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๋œป์ด์—์š” ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ผ์–ด๋‚œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฑด
108:35
from bed um and not only from bed you can getย  up from any position where you are lying downย ย 
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์นจ๋Œ€์—์„œ ์ผ์–ด๋‚œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฑฐ์ฃ  ์Œ ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์นจ๋Œ€๋ฟ๋งŒ ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ ๋ˆ„์›Œ์žˆ๋Š” ์–ด๋–ค ์ž์„ธ์—์„œ๋„ ์ผ์–ด๋‚  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์–ด์š”
108:43
so to rise from bed or really any lying position
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์นจ๋Œ€์—์„œ ์ผ์–ด๋‚˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์ •๋ง ์–ด๋–ค ๋ˆ„์šด ์ž์„ธ๋กœ๋“  ์˜ค์ผ€์ด ์Œ
108:54
okay um you can also get up from a chair as wellย  if you're sitting so uh that is the meaning of getย ย 
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์˜์ž์—์„œ ์ผ์–ด๋‚˜๋„ ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์˜ค์ „
109:01
up so you can ask your friend hey what time didย  you get up today i got up at 7 00 a.m or at 6 00ย ย 
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7์‹œ๋‚˜ ์˜ค์ „ 6์‹œ์— ์ผ์–ด๋‚ฌ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
109:09
a.m whatever it is okay number two we have getย  along and this can be by itself or you can addย ย 
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๋ฌด์—‡์ด๋“  ๊ดœ์ฐฎ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๋‘ ๋ฒˆ์งธ๋Š” ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์ž˜ ์ง€๋‚ด๊ณ  ์žˆ๊ณ  ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๊ทธ ์ž์ฒด๋กœ ๋˜๋Š” ์ถ”๊ฐ€ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
109:17
with you can get along with a personย  with someone sorry about that umย ย 
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109:24
for example my sister gets along with everybodyย  what do you think the meaning of this is
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๋ชจ๋“  ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๊ณผ ์ž˜ ์ง€๋ƒ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๊ฒƒ์˜ ์˜๋ฏธ๊ฐ€
109:34
okay do you think she has a good relationshipย  or do you think she has a bad relationshipย ย 
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๋ฌด์—‡์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? ์ข‹์€ ๊ด€๊ณ„ ๋˜๋Š” ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๊ทธ๋…€๊ฐ€ ๋‚˜์œ ๊ด€๊ณ„๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
109:41
well the meaning is she has a good relationshipย ย 
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109:45
with everybody so to get along or toย  get along with someone is to have a good
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109:55
relationship
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110:00
with i'm just going to put s-o for someoneย  okay um so for example if you get along withย ย 
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์•Œ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์Œ ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์ž˜ ์ง€๋‚ธ๋‹ค๋ฉด ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋ฌผ๋ก  ์ž˜
110:09
you one of well of course you get alongย  with your friends you can get along withย ย 
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์ง€๋‚ผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ์นœ๊ตฌ๋“ค๊ณผ ์ž˜ ์–ด์šธ๋ฆด
110:15
anybody i mean anybody that you know in yourย  life if you have a good relationship with themย ย 
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110:20
you can say yeah we get along the negative is iย  don't get along with that person or we don't getย ย 
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์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค get along์€ ๋ถ€์ •์ ์ธ ์˜๋ฏธ๋กœ i don't get with that person or we don't get do
110:29
along so you can say we don't get along or we getย  along or if you want to add with yeah i get alongย ย 
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n't get with that we don't get along or we get along์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
110:38
with her or i get along with him or we don't getย  along together as well okay number three we haveย ย 
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๊ทธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๊ณผ ์ž˜ ์ง€๋‚ด์ง€ ์•Š์œผ๋ฉด ์ž˜ ์ง€๋‚ด์ง€ ๋ชปํ•ด ์•Œ์•˜์–ด 3๋ฒˆ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š”
110:47
get ahead all right so example ifย  you want to get ahead work hardย ย 
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์•ž์„œ ๊ดœ์ฐฎ์•„ ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‹ˆ ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด ์•ž์„œ ๋‚˜๊ฐ€๋ ค๋ฉด
110:54
you have to work hard if you want to get aheadย  if you look at the context of the sentence youย ย 
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์—ด์‹ฌํžˆ ์ผํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ด ์•ž์„œ ๋‚˜๊ฐ€๋ ค๋ฉด ์—ด์‹ฌํžˆ ํ•ด์•ผ์ง€ ๋ฌธ๋งฅ์„ ๋ณด๋ฉด ๋ฌธ์žฅ์˜
111:00
might be able to figure out the meaning andย  in this situation get ahead means to succeed
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์˜๋ฏธ๋ฅผ ํŒŒ์•…ํ•˜๊ณ  ์ด ์ƒํ™ฉ์„ ์•ž์„œ๊ฐ€๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ์„ฑ๊ณตํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜
111:11
or make progress
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๋ฐœ์ „์„ ์ด๋ฃฌ๋‹ค๋Š” ์˜๋ฏธ์ด๋ฏ€๋กœ
111:19
okay so if you work in a company and you areย  getting ahead in the company it means that youย ย 
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ํšŒ์‚ฌ์—์„œ ์ผํ•˜๊ณ  ํšŒ์‚ฌ์—์„œ ์•ž์„œ ๋‚˜๊ฐ€๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด
111:26
started at the bottom and you're working your wayย  up up up the ladder um then you are getting aheadย ย 
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๋ฐ‘๋ฐ”๋‹ฅ์—์„œ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜์—ฌ ์‚ฌ๋‹ค๋ฆฌ ์œ„๋กœ ์˜ฌ๋ผ๊ฐ„๋‹ค๋Š” ๋œป์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•ž์„œ
111:35
in the company you can get ahead in life evenย  make progress succeed at something get furtherย ย 
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ํšŒ์‚ฌ์—์„œ ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์ธ์ƒ์—์„œ ์•ž์„œ ๊ฐˆ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€์— ์„ฑ๊ณตํ•˜๋‹ค ์„ฑ๊ณตํ•˜๋‹ค
111:44
than other people for example next we have get byย  so can you get by without your cell phone uh ifย ย 
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๋‚จ๋“ค๋ณด๋‹ค ๋” ๋ฉ€๋ฆฌ ๊ฐ€๋‹ค ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด next we have get by ํœด๋Œ€์ „ํ™” ์—†์ด๋„ ์ž˜ ์ง€๋‚ผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์–ด if
111:54
you look at the context of this sentence can youย  identify the meaning okay so it means to survive
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์ด ๋ฌธ์žฅ์˜ ๋งฅ๋ฝ์„ ๋ณด๋ฉด ์‹๋ณ„ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์˜๋ฏธ๋Š” ๊ดœ์ฐฎ์•„ ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์‚ด์•„๋‚จ๋Š”๋‹ค๋Š” ๋œป์ด์•ผ
112:08
okay so if i ask you can you get by withoutย  your cell phone basically i am asking youย ย 
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๊ดœ์ฐฎ์•„ ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๋‹น์‹ ์—๊ฒŒ ๋ฌป๋Š”๋‹ค๋ฉด
112:14
if you can survive without your cell phone so ifย  i ask you how do you get by without the internetย ย 
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ํœด๋Œ€์ „ํ™” ์—†์ด๋„ ์‚ด ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€ ๊ธฐ๋ณธ์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋‚˜๋Š” ๋‹น์‹ ์—๊ฒŒ ๋ฌป๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
112:22
how do you get by without your cell phone or howย  do you get by without facebook how do you surviveย ย 
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ํœด๋Œ€ ์ „ํ™” ์—†์ด ์ง€๋‚ด๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ํŽ˜์ด์Šค๋ถ ์—†์ด ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ์ง€๋‚ด๋‚˜์š” ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ์‚ด์•„๋‚จ๋‚˜์š” ํ˜„๋Œ€ ์„ธ๊ณ„์—์„œ
112:30
without these things that are wonderful inย  the modern world so how do you survive okayย ย 
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์ด๋Ÿฐ ๋ฉ‹์ง„ ๊ฒƒ๋“ค ์—†์ด ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ์‚ด์•„๋‚จ๋‚˜์š” ๊ดœ์ฐฎ์•„์š” ์Œ
112:36
um i can also ask you do you think you couldย  get by with only twenty dollars for one weekย ย 
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์ €๋„ ๋ฌผ์–ด๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์–ด์š” ์ด์‹ญ 1์ฃผ์ผ ๋™์•ˆ ๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ
112:43
if that's possible right okay finally weย  have a pretty simple one i think and that isย ย 
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๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•˜๋‹ค๋ฉด ์•Œ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋งˆ์นจ๋‚ด ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ฝค ๊ฐ„๋‹จํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ œ ์ƒ๊ฐ์—๋Š”
112:50
get together so when two people get together itย  means that well let's look at the sentence firstย ย 
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ํ•จ๊ป˜ ๋ชจ์ด๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋‘ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ๋ชจ์ด๋ฉด ๋ฌธ์žฅ์„ ๋จผ์ € ๋ณด์ž๋Š” ์˜๋ฏธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
112:57
we are getting together for coffee later getย  together okay this means we are meeting to meet
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋‚˜์ค‘์— ์ปคํ”ผ๋ฅผ ๋งˆ์‹œ๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋ชจ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋งŒ๋‚˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋งŒ๋‚œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๋œป์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
113:13
okay so when you get together with your friendsย  you are meeting your friends in one locationย ย 
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์นœ๊ตฌ์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ๋ชจ์ผ ๋•Œ ํ•œ ์žฅ์†Œ์—์„œ ์นœ๊ตฌ๋ฅผ ๋งŒ๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
113:20
in one place get together can also have anotherย  meaning when you are talking about two peopleย ย 
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113:26
who are dating who are seeing each otherย  um and that means the first time they metย ย 
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ์ฒ˜์Œ ๋งŒ๋‚ฌ์Œ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
113:34
so for example if i ask you when did you andย  your wife or when did you and your husbandย ย 
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์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ์–ธ์ œ ๋‹น์‹ ๊ณผ ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ์•„๋‚ด ๋˜๋Š” ์–ธ์ œ ๋‹น์‹ ๊ณผ ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ๋‚จํŽธ์ด
113:40
or when did you and your boyfriend or girlfriendย  get together this means when did you meet for theย ย 
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๋˜๋Š” ๋‹น์‹ ๊ณผ ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ๋‚จ์ž ์นœ๊ตฌ ๋˜๋Š” ์—ฌ์ž ์นœ๊ตฌ๊ฐ€ ์–ธ์ œ ๋งŒ๋‚ฌ๋Š”์ง€ ๋ฌป๋Š”๋‹ค๋ฉด ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์ฒ˜์Œ ๋งŒ๋‚ฌ์„ ๋•Œ๋ฅผ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
113:48
first time okay so it can also just mean to meetย  it's i can say let's get together later all rightย ย 
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋˜ํ•œ ๋‹จ์ง€ ๋งŒ๋‚˜๋‹ค๋ฅผ ์˜๋ฏธํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚˜์ค‘์— ํ•จ๊ป˜ ํ•˜์ž๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
113:56
guys to review we have get up which is to get upย  from your bed to rise from like a lying positionย ย 
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์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„, ๊ฒ€ํ† ํ•ด ๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์นจ๋Œ€์—์„œ ์ผ์–ด๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ์นจ๋Œ€์—์„œ ์ผ์–ด๋‚˜ ๋ˆ„์›Œ ์žˆ๋Š” ์ž์„ธ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ
114:03
or a sitting position we have to get along withย  someone which is to have a good relationship toย ย 
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๋˜๋Š” ์•‰์€ ์ž์„ธ๋กœ ์ผ์–ด๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ion ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ข‹์€ ๊ด€๊ณ„๋ฅผ ์œ ์ง€ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€์™€ ์ž˜ ์ง€๋‚ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
114:10
get ahead this means to succeed or to makeย  progress in some aspect of your life to getย ย 
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์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์•ž์„œ ๋‚˜๊ฐ€๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์„ฑ๊ณตํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์ธ์ƒ์˜ ์–ด๋–ค ์ธก๋ฉด์—์„œ ์ง„์ „์„ ์ด๋ฃจ๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด
114:17
by is to survive you know if i ask you again howย  are you doing i am getting by i am surviving notย ย 
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์‚ด์•„๋‚จ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ์ง€๋‚ด์„ธ์š”? ์ž˜ ์ง€๋‚ด๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
114:26
doing great but i'm living i'm surviving andย  number five get together to meet all right guysย ย 
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์ž˜ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์ง€๋Š” ์•Š์ง€๋งŒ ์‚ด์•„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์ €๋Š” ์‚ด์•„๋‚จ๊ณ  5๋ฒˆ์งธ๋Š” ๋ชจ๋“  ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์„ ๋งŒ๋‚˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋ชจ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
114:33
if you'd like to test your understanding of thisย  material you can check out the quiz on nvid.comย ย 
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์ด ์ž๋ฃŒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ดํ•ด๋„๋ฅผ ํ…Œ์ŠคํŠธํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ๋‹ค๋ฉด nvid.com์—์„œ ํ€ด์ฆˆ๋ฅผ ํ™•์ธํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
114:39
as always so good luck and take care and welcomeย  to this lesson on 30 phrasal verb commandsย ย 
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ํ•ญ์ƒ ๊ทธ๋ ‡๋“ฏ์ด ํ–‰์šด์„ ๋น•๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 30๊ฐœ์˜ ๊ตฌ๋™์‚ฌ ๋ช…๋ น์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ด ๊ฐ•์˜์— ์˜ค์‹  ๊ฒƒ์„ ํ™˜์˜ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
114:46
so simple enough right you're going gonna hear 30ย  commands that use phrasal verbs and i will tellย ย 
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๋„ˆ๋ฌด ๊ฐ„๋‹จํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ตฌ๋™์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” 30๊ฐœ์˜ ๋ช…๋ น์„ ๋“ฃ๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
114:53
you the context in which you can use each one andย  we'll do some very quick pronunciation and repeatย ย 
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๊ฐ ๋ช…๋ น์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์ƒํ™ฉ์„ ์•Œ๋ ค๋“œ๋ฆฌ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•„์ฃผ ๋น ๋ฅธ ๋ฐœ์Œ์„ ํ•˜๊ณ 
115:00
after me practice as well now after this lesson uhย  if you can't get enough of phrasal verb commandsย ย 
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์ €๋ฅผ ๋”ฐ๋ผ ์—ฐ์Šตํ•˜๊ณ  ์ด ์ˆ˜์—…์ด ๋๋‚œ ํ›„์—๋„ ๋ฐ˜๋ณตํ•˜๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์–ด ๊ตฌ๋™์‚ฌ ๋ช…๋ น์ด ์ถฉ๋ถ„ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋‹ค๋ฉด
115:08
you can check out the resource that rebecca madeย  where she lists 100 phrasal verb commands and sheย ย 
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rebecca๊ฐ€ ๋งŒ๋“  ๋ฆฌ์†Œ์Šค์—์„œ ๊ทธ๋…€๊ฐ€ 100๊ฐœ์˜ ๊ตฌ๋™์‚ฌ ๋ช…๋ น์„ ๋‚˜์—ดํ•˜๊ณ 
115:17
also has another video that is linked to thisย  video where you can get you know a lesson onย ย 
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๋˜ํ•œ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ฆฌ์†Œ์Šค๋ฅผ ํ™•์ธํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๋˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋น„๋””์˜ค 10๊ฐœ์˜ ์ถ”๊ฐ€ ๋ช…๋ น์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๊ฐ•์˜๋ฅผ ์•Œ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์ด ๋™์˜์ƒ์— ๋งํฌ๋˜์–ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
115:23
10 more commands uh similar to these ones rightย  behind me so let's not waste any more time andย ย 
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๋ฐ”๋กœ ๋’ค์— ์žˆ๋Š” ์ด ๋ช…๋ น๊ณผ ์œ ์‚ฌํ•˜๋ฏ€๋กœ ๋” ์ด์ƒ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์„ ๋‚ญ๋น„ํ•˜์ง€ ๋ง๊ณ 
115:31
we're gonna go one two three four five six all theย  way to 30 and uh we'll do it relatively quicklyย ย 
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ํ•˜๋‚˜ ๋‘˜ ์…‹ ๋„ท ๋‹ค์„ฏ ์—ฌ์„ฏ 30๊นŒ์ง€ ๊ฐˆ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์–ด ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ƒ๋Œ€์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋น ๋ฅด๊ฒŒ ํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ๊ฐ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ
115:38
with an example and an explanation of the contextย  for each so the first one repeat after me back off
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์˜ˆ์™€ ๋งฅ๋ฝ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์„ค๋ช…์œผ๋กœ, ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๋ฌผ๋Ÿฌ๋‚œ ํ›„ ์ฒซ ๋ฒˆ์งธ๋Š” ๋ฐ˜๋ณตํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
115:50
this is what you say when you want someoneย  to you know get out of your personal spaceย ย 
893
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์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ๊ฐœ์ธ ๊ณต๊ฐ„์—์„œ ๋‚˜๊ฐ€๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์›ํ•  ๋•Œ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
115:56
so usually if you are annoyed at the individualย ย 
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์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๊ฐœ์ธ์—๊ฒŒ ์งœ์ฆ์ด ๋‚œ๋‹ค
116:00
you could say back off you are too close to meย  okay next backup now backup is similar to back offย ย 
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋ฌผ๋Ÿฌ์„œ๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋‚˜์—๊ฒŒ ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ๊ฐ€๊น์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์ข‹์•„์š” ๋‹ค์Œ ๋ฐฑ์—… ์ง€๊ธˆ ๋ฐฑ์—…์€ ๋ฌผ๋Ÿฌ์„œ๊ธฐ์™€ ๋น„์Šท
116:11
but it can be used in a more formal situationย  by someone like you know a police officerย ย 
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์ฐฐ๊ด€
116:18
or a security guard so for example if there isย  you know a line where another line is formed andย ย 
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๋˜๋Š” ๊ฒฝ๋น„์›๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ๋” ๊ณต์‹์ ์ธ ์ƒํ™ฉ์—์„œ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์ค„์ด ํ˜•์„ฑ๋˜์–ด ์žˆ๋Š” ์„ ์„ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ๊ณ 
116:26
you cannot cross this line and you do cross thatย  line you know a police officer or a security guardย ย 
898
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์ด ์„ ์„ ๋„˜์„ ์ˆ˜ ์—†์œผ๋ฉฐ ๊ทธ ์„ ์„ ๊ฑด๋„ˆ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ๊ฒฝ์ฐฐ์ด๋‚˜ ๊ฒฝ๋น„์›์„ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜
116:33
or someone might ask you to back up back up thisย  means go back a little bit take a few steps backย ย 
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๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€ ๋ฐฑ์—…์„ ์š”์ฒญํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์กฐ๊ธˆ ๋’ค๋กœ ๋Œ์•„๊ฐ€๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์กฐ๊ธˆ ๋’ค๋กœ ๋ฌผ๋Ÿฌ์„œ์„ธ์š”
116:44
they probably won't say back off back off is muchย  stronger so you can use backup in a more formalย ย 
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๋ฐฑ ์˜คํ”„ ๋ฐฑ ์˜คํ”„๊ฐ€ ํ›จ์”ฌ ๋” ๊ฐ•ํ•˜๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๊ทธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ๋น„์ผœ์„œ ์กฐ๊ธˆ ๋’ค๋กœ ๋ฌผ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์›ํ•˜๋Š” ๋” ๊ณต์‹์ ์ธ ์ƒํ™ฉ์—์„œ ๋ฐฑ์—…์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
116:52
situation where you want the person to move outย  of the way and to move back a little bit okayย ย 
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116:59
so back up just move back everybody okay nextย  carry on so repeat after me carry on this simplyย ย 
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๋‹ค์Œ ๊ณ„์† ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๊ณ„์†ํ•ด์„œ ์ด๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ฐ˜๋ณตํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š”
117:10
means continue do what you were doing before soย  carry on carry on next repeat after me chill out
903
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๊ฒƒ์€ ์ด์ „์— ํ•˜๋˜ ์ผ์„ ๊ณ„์†ํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š”
117:22
this just means be calm relax okay i see you'reย  upset chill out okay so chill comes from youย ย 
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๋œป์ด๋ฏ€๋กœ ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ์ง„์ •ํ•œ ํ›„ ๋‹ค์Œ ๋ฐ˜๋ณต์„ ๊ณ„์†ํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ์˜๋ฏธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋„ˆ ๋ผ๋ฉด
117:31
know like to cool to be calmer don't get so hotย  be calm be cool chill out next repeat come back
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117:43
this simply means return okay so heyย  come back come back return next come onย ย 
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117:53
so this can mean to come follow meย  come on let's go or if you don'tย ย 
907
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๊ฐ€๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๊ทธ๋ ‡์ง€ ์•Š์€ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋†€๋ž˜ํ‚ค๊ณ 
118:00
you know believe a person's story you want toย  show surprise you can say come on really come onย ย 
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์‹ถ์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์˜ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋ฏฟ๋Š”๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
118:08
okay next come in so if you haveย  invited someone to your houseย ย 
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118:15
you open the door and you want to you know inviteย  them to enter your house you can say come in
910
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๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ์ง‘์— ๋“ค์–ด๊ฐ€๋ ค๋ฉด ๋“ค์–ด์˜ค๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
118:24
all right so repeat it come in
911
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์ข‹์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‹ˆ ๋ฐ˜๋ณตํ•˜์„ธ์š”. ๋“ค์–ด์™€์„œ
118:29
next come over
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๋‹ค์Œ์œผ๋กœ ์˜ค์„ธ์š”.
118:34
so if you are inviting a person to your houseย  you're talking to them on the phone and youย ย 
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์‚ฌ๋žŒ์„ ์ง‘์— ์ดˆ๋Œ€ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์ „ํ™”๋กœ ํ†ตํ™”ํ•˜๊ณ 
118:40
want them to come to where you are usuallyย  it's your house but it could be another placeย ย 
914
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ํ‰์†Œ์— ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ณณ์œผ๋กœ ๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ์˜ค๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์›ํ•˜๋ฉด ์ง‘์ด์ง€๋งŒ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์žฅ์†Œ์ผ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
118:46
like your work or a cafe somewhere but usuallyย  it's you know their house you can say heyย ย 
915
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๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ์ง์žฅ์ด๋‚˜ ์นดํŽ˜ ์–ด๋”˜๊ฐ€์— ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ ๋ณดํ†ต์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๊ทธ๋“ค์˜ ์ง‘์„ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋ด
118:53
come over i'm free now or come over in 10ย  minutes okay so this means come to where iย ย 
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์ง€๊ธˆ ํ•œ๊ฐ€ํ•ด์š” ๋˜๋Š” 10 ๋ถ„ ํ›„์— ์˜ค์„ธ์š”.
119:00
am uh usually it's the person's house yeah youย  can come over come over give a command nextย ย 
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์™€์„œ ๋‹ค์Œ ๋ช…๋ น์„ ๋‚ด๋ฆฌ์„ธ์š”
119:09
dream on dream on dream you know that aerosmithย  song from the 70s or i think it was the 70sย ย 
918
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๊ฟˆ์— ๊ฟˆ์— ๊ฟˆ ๋‹น์‹ ์€ 70๋…„๋Œ€์˜ ์—์–ด๋กœ ์Šค๋ฏธ์Šค ๋…ธ๋ž˜๋ฅผ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ 70๋…„๋Œ€์ธ ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์•„์š”
119:17
and to dream on basically means you don't believeย  what this person is saying or they have this bigย ย 
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ฟˆ์„ ๊พธ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ๊ธฐ๋ณธ์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ด ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ฏฟ์ง€ ์•Š๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ์ด
119:26
big impossible dream in their head or somethingย  like oh i'm gonna play this lottery ticket andย ย 
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ํฐ ๊ทธ๋“ค์˜ ๋จธ๋ฆฟ์†์—์„œ ๋˜๋Š” oh i'm gonna play this Lottery ticket and
119:32
i'm gonna win the lottery this weekend that's myย  plan for the weekend dream on okay so this meansย ย 
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i'm gonna win the lottery it's my plan for the weekend dream on okay ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ด๊ฒƒ์€
119:40
keep dreaming continue to dream i don't believeย  you alright next drink up so repeat drink up
922
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๊ณ„์† ๊ฟˆ์„ ๊พธ๊ณ  ๊ณ„์† ๊ฟˆ์„ ๊พธ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋งˆ์…”์š” ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋ฐ˜๋ณต ๋งˆ์…”์š”
119:53
you can say this if you are around a table withย  some friends everyone has a glass in their hand ofย ย 
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c ์นœ๊ตฌ ๋ช‡ ๋ช…๊ณผ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์‹ํƒ์— ๋‘˜๋Ÿฌ์•‰์€ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ๋ชจ๋‘ ์†์— ์ž”์„ ๋“ค๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ž์‹ ์ด
119:59
their beverage of choice alcoholic non-alcoholicย  it's up to you and if you want everybody to drinkย ย 
924
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์„ ํƒํ•œ ์Œ๋ฃŒ๋ฅผ ์•Œ์ฝ”์˜ฌ ๋ฌด์•Œ์ฝ”์˜ฌ๋กœ ์„ ํƒํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ชจ๋“  ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ์ˆ ์„ ๋งˆ์‹œ๊ฒŒ ํ•˜๋ ค๋ฉด
120:07
yes you can say cheers you can also say drink upย  drink up simply means drink okay so drink drink up
925
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์˜ˆ, ๊ฑด๋ฐฐ๋ฅผ ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ˆ ์„ ๋งˆ์‹œ๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. drink up์€ ๋‹จ์ˆœํžˆ ์ˆ ์„ ๋งˆ์…”๋„ ์ข‹๋‹ค๋Š” ๋œป์ด๋‹ˆ ์ˆ ์„ ๋งˆ์…”์š”
120:18
gather around now when i think ofย  this i think of you know a personย ย 
926
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์ง€๊ธˆ ์ด ์ผ์„ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜๋ฉด ์ฃผ๋ณ€์— ๋ชจ์ด๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ์žˆ์„ ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์•„์š”
120:24
wanting people to get around themย  because they have some important newsย ย 
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์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ์†Œ์‹์ด ์žˆ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜
120:28
or they want to tell a story so if it's an old manย  with a beard and there's lots of children aroundย ย 
928
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์ด์•ผ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์–ด์„œ ํ„ฑ์ˆ˜์—ผ์ด ์žˆ๊ณ  ์ฃผ์œ„์— ์•„์ด๋“ค์ด ๋งŽ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
120:34
gather around children gather around okayย  so gather collect yourselves around me uhย ย 
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๋ชจ์—ฌ ์•„์ด๋“ค์ด ๋ชจ์—ฌ ๊ดœ์ฐฎ์•„ ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‹ˆ ๋ชจ์—ฌ๋ผ ๋‚ด ์ฃผ์œ„์— ๋ชจ์—ฌ๋ผ uh
120:41
you want people to come to you say gather aroundย  gather around come here okay next repeat get back
930
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์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ๋‹น์‹ ์—๊ฒŒ ์˜ค๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์›ํ•˜๋ฉด ๋ชจ์—ฌ๋ผ ๋ชจ์—ฌ๋ผ ์ด๋ฆฌ ์™€๋ผ ๊ทธ๋ž˜ ๋‹ค์Œ ๋ฐ˜๋ณต get back
120:53
similar to backup get backย  also means to take a stepย ย 
931
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๋ฐฑ์—…๊ณผ ์œ ์‚ฌํ•˜๊ฒŒ get back ๋˜ํ•œ ๊ฐ€์ ธ๊ฐ€๋‹ค๋ผ๋Š” ์˜๋ฏธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค Step
120:59
back that's basically it you can use it in aย  standard situation a formal situation you knowย ย 
932
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back that's basics you can use it in the standard status ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒฉ์‹ ์žˆ๋Š” ์ƒํ™ฉ์—์„œ
121:07
if someone is near a fire like there's a fire getย  back get back get back okay next repeat get in
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๋ถˆ์ด ๋‚œ ๊ฒƒ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๋ถˆ ๊ทผ์ฒ˜์— ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด ๋ฌผ๋Ÿฌ์„œ์„ธ์š” ๋Œ์•„๊ฐ€์„ธ์š” ์˜ค์ผ€์ด ๋‹ค์Œ ๋ฐ˜๋ณต get in
121:19
the most common context that i thinkย  of automatically when i think ofย ย 
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the most common ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ์ƒ๊ฐํ–ˆ์„ ๋•Œ ์ž๋™์œผ๋กœ ๋– ์˜ค๋ฅด๋Š” ๋งฅ๋ฝ์€
121:23
get in is someone is inside a car and they'reย  telling you hey get in i can give you a driveย ย 
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๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ์ฐจ ์•ˆ์— ์žˆ๊ณ  ๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ๋‹น์‹ ์—๊ฒŒ '์ด๋ด ํƒ€์„ธ์š”'๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ €๋Š” ๋‹น์‹ ์—๊ฒŒ ์šด์ „
121:30
a drive a ride i can give you a ride somewhereย  so you can ask someone to get in like insideย ย 
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์„ ์ œ๊ณต ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ž๋™์ฐจ ๋‚ด๋ถ€์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๋“ค์–ด๊ฐ€์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค
121:36
your car it doesn't have to just be a carย  but this is the most common context whereย ย 
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์ž๋™์ฐจ์ผ ํ•„์š”๋Š” ์—†์ง€๋งŒ
121:42
you want someone to enter your vehicle or toย  enter your place so get in similar to come inย ย 
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๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ๊ท€ํ•˜์˜ ์ฐจ๋Ÿ‰์— ๋“ค์–ด๊ฐ€๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๊ท€ํ•˜์˜ ์žฅ์†Œ์— ๋“ค์–ด๊ฐ€๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์›ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ์ƒํ™ฉ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋“ค์–ด์˜ค๋‹ค์™€ ์œ ์‚ฌํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋“ค์–ด์˜ค์ง€๋งŒ
121:51
but come in is you know usuallyย  related to the house next get off
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๋“ค์–ด์˜ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์ง‘๊ณผ ๊ด€๋ จ๋œ ๋‹ค์Œ ๋‚ด๋ฆฌ์„ธ์š” ์Œ ์Œ
121:59
okay so um if someone is i don't know layingย  on top of you maybe you could just say getย ย 
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๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ๋‹น์‹  ์œ„์— ๋ˆ„์›Œ ์žˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด ๊ทธ๋ƒฅ ๋‚ด๋ฆฌ๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ๊ณ 
122:07
off get off or someone is giving you a hug andย  you're not comfortable with hugs like get off meย ย 
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์•„๋‹ˆ๋ฉด ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ๋‹น์‹ ์„ ์•ˆ์•„์ฃผ๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋‚ด๋ฆฌ๊ธฐ ๊ฐ™์€ ํฌ์˜น์ด ๋ถˆํŽธํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์ €์—๊ฒŒ
122:14
and say get off okay also uh if you are onlineย  somewhere and you know you're on a websiteย ย 
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋‚ด๋ฆฌ์…”๋„ ๊ดœ์ฐฎ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋ง์”€ํ•˜์„ธ์š”. ๋งŒ์•ฝ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์˜จ๋ผ์ธ์— ์–ด๋”˜๊ฐ€์— ์žˆ๊ณ  ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์›น์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ์— ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์•Œ๊ณ 
122:21
and you know somebody comes behind you andย  they want you to eat dinner like it's yourย ย 
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๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ๋‹น์‹  ๋’ค์— ์˜ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์•Œ๊ณ  ๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ์—„๋งˆ๋‚˜ ์•„๋น ์ธ ๊ฒƒ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ์ €๋…์„ ๋จน๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์›ํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด
122:26
mom or your dad they might say okay get off theย  computer so okay get off or log off get off theย ย 
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๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ๊ดœ์ฐฎ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ปดํ“จํ„ฐ์—์„œ ๋‚ด๋ฆฌ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋กœ๊ทธ์˜คํ”„ํ•ด
122:33
computer stop doing what you're doing next getย  up get up similar to stand up this just meansย ย 
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์ปดํ“จํ„ฐ์—์„œ ๋‚ด๋ ค ํ•˜๋˜ ์ผ์„ ๊ทธ๋งŒ๋‘ฌ oing ๋‹ค์Œ get up get up์€ ์ผ์–ด์„œ๋‹ค์™€ ๋น„์Šทํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‹จ์ง€
122:44
elevate yourself from a sitting position or fromย  a lying down position um and it could be you knowย ย 
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์•‰์€ ์ž์„ธ๋‚˜ ๋ˆ„์šด ์ž์„ธ์—์„œ ๋ชธ์„ ๋“ค์–ด ์˜ฌ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์Œ,
122:51
your roommate or maybe your mom or your dadย  or your sister or someone who wakes you upย ย 
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๋ฃธ๋ฉ”์ดํŠธ์ผ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ๊ณ , ์—„๋งˆ๋‚˜ ์•„๋น ์ผ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ๊ณ , ๋ˆ„๋‚˜ ๋˜๋Š” ๊นจ์šฐ๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ผ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
122:58
and says okay get up get up it's morning it'sย  time to go get up okay all right next go away
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์•„์นจ์ด์•ผ ์ผ์–ด๋‚˜์•ผ ํ•  ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ด์•ผ ๊ดœ์ฐฎ์•„ ๋‹ค์Œ ๊ฐ€ ์ €๋ฆฌ ๊ฐ€์„ธ์š”
123:09
i think you're very familiar with this oneย  it's in movies it's in tv shows it's everywhereย ย 
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๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์ด๊ฒƒ์— ๋งค์šฐ ์นœ์ˆ™ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์•„์š” ์˜ํ™”์— ์žˆ์–ด์š” TV ํ”„๋กœ๊ทธ๋žจ์— ์žˆ์–ด์š” ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ์–ด๋””์—๋‚˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
123:15
means leave me alone so repeat it after me go away
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away
123:22
all right next go back
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all right next go back
123:28
okay so to go back similar to getย  back basically means to returnย ย 
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okay so go back๊ณผ ์œ ์‚ฌํ•˜๊ฒŒ get back์€ ๊ธฐ๋ณธ์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋Œ์•„์˜ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
123:34
where you came from or make some room okayย  give me more room okay go back go back go backย ย 
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123:41
or if you're recording someoneย  and you know you want them toย ย 
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๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ๋Œ์•„๊ฐ€๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์›ํ•ด
123:45
go back okay go back go back okay perfect yesย  beautiful all right next please repeat grow up
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์•Œ์•˜์–ด ๋Œ์•„๊ฐ”์–ด ๋Œ์•„๊ฐ”์–ด ์•Œ์•˜์–ด ์™„๋ฒฝํ–ˆ์–ด ์˜ˆ ์•„๋ฆ„๋‹ค์› ์–ด ์•Œ์•˜์–ด ๋‹ค์Œ์„ ๋ฐ˜๋ณตํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค ์„ฑ์žฅํ•˜๊ณ 
123:56
grow up if you give this command to someoneย  it means that they are acting very immatureย ย 
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์ž๋ผ์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€์—๊ฒŒ ์ด ๋ช…๋ น์„ ์ค€๋‹ค๋ฉด ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ๋งค์šฐ ๋ฏธ์„ฑ์ˆ™ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ํ–‰๋™ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
124:03
and you want them to act their age to act moreย  mature say grow up or if someone has a beliefย ย 
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์ž๋ผ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ s๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค. ์–ด๋–ค ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์€ ์‹ ๋…์„ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ 
124:12
or something that you think is childishย  like they have the beliefs of a childย ย 
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๋˜๋Š” ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์–ด๋ฆฐ ์•„์ด์˜ ์‹ ๋…์„ ๊ฐ€์ง„ ๊ฒƒ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ
124:17
say come on you really believe that growย  up okay next hang on repeat it hang on
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124:30
hang on means whoa whoa whoa stopย  stop what you stop what you're sayingย ย 
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re saying
124:37
or it can mean to wait so you can say hangย  on hang on hang on or if you're talking onย ย 
961
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๋˜๋Š” ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก ๊ธฐ๋‹ค๋ฆฌ๋‹ค๋ผ๋Š” ๋œป์ผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. hang on hang on hang on ๋˜๋Š” ๋‹น์‹ ์ด
124:44
the phone to someone and you want them toย  hold to wait say hang on okay please holdย ย 
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๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€์—๊ฒŒ ์ „ํ™”๋กœ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๊ณ  ๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ๊ธฐ๋‹ค๋ฆฌ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์›ํ•  ๋•Œ, ๊ธฐ๋‹ค๋ ค์ฃผ์„ธ์š”๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜์„ธ์š”.
124:51
or please hang on um or you just wait wait hang onย  okay next hang up so this is used in the contextย ย 
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์ž ์‹œ๋งŒ ๊ธฐ๋‹ค๋ ค์ฃผ์„ธ์š”. ๊ทธ๋ƒฅ ๊ธฐ๋‹ค๋ ค ๊ธฐ๋‹ค๋ ค ์ž ์‹œ๋งŒ ์ข‹์•„ ๋‹ค์Œ ๋Š๊ธฐ ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์ „ํ™” ๋Œ€ํ™”์˜ ๋งฅ๋ฝ์—์„œ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜๋ฏ€๋กœ
125:02
of phone conversations so if you're talkingย  to your boyfriend or girlfriend you hang upย ย 
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๋‚จ์ž ์นœ๊ตฌ๋‚˜ ์—ฌ์ž ์นœ๊ตฌ์™€ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์ „ํ™”๋ฅผ ๋Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
125:09
no you hang up no you hang up you know thatย  kind of stuff you can just say okay hang upย ย 
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์•„๋‹ˆ์š” ๋Š์ง€ ๋งˆ์„ธ์š” ๋Š์ง€ ๋งˆ์„ธ์š” ์ „ํ™” ๋Š๊ธฐ ๋Š์œผ์„ธ์š” ๊ฒฝ์ฐฐ์ด ์ „ํ™”๋ฒˆํ˜ธ๋ฅผ ์ถ”์ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š”
125:16
hang up if you watch cop shows tv shows whereย  you know the police are tracing a telephoneย ย 
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TV ํ”„๋กœ๊ทธ๋žจ์„ ์‹œ์ฒญํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์ „ํ™”๋ฅผ ๋Š์œผ์„ธ์š”. ๊ฒฝ์ฐฐ์ด ์ „ํ™”
125:23
number and if they talk to the person for 30ย  seconds they will magically know where theyย ย 
967
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๋ฒˆํ˜ธ๋ฅผ ์ถ”์ ํ•˜๊ณ  30์ดˆ ๋™์•ˆ ๊ทธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๊ณผ ๋Œ€ํ™”ํ•˜๋ฉด ๋งˆ๋ฒ•์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ์–ด๋””์— ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€ ์•Œ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
125:28
are um you know they might say okay the criminalย  might say hang up hang up hang up or the officerย ย 
968
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์Œ ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ๊ดœ์ฐฎ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๋Š๋‹ค ๋Š๋‹ค ๋Š๋‹ค ๋Š๋‹ค ๋˜๋Š” ๊บผ์ง€๋‹ค cer๋Š”
125:35
might say hang up hang up if they don't want theย  criminal to know where they are next up lie downย ย 
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๋ฒ”์ฃ„์ž๊ฐ€ ์ž์‹ ์˜ ๋‹ค์Œ ํ–‰๋ฐฉ์„ ์•Œ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์›ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์œผ๋ฉด ์ „ํ™”๋ฅผ ๋Š์–ด ๋Š์œผ๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ˆ„์šฐ์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.
125:43
so if you have a friend and maybe they were outย  in the sun all day and they feel weak or theyย ย 
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์นœ๊ตฌ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๊ณ  ์นœ๊ตฌ๊ฐ€ ํ•˜๋ฃจ ์ข…์ผ ํ–‡๋ณ•์„ ์ฌ๊ณ  ์•ฝํ•ด ๋ณด์ด๊ฑฐ๋‚˜
125:49
look sick and you want them to rest and lie downย  on the couch you can say hey just lie down rightย ย 
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์•„ํŒŒ ๋ณด์ด๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ์‰ฌ๊ณ  ์†ŒํŒŒ์— ๋ˆ•๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์›ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์ด๋ด ๋ฐ”๋กœ ๋ˆ„์›Œ
125:57
lie down here rest here next listen up i love thisย  one now this is what you hear also in televisionย ย 
972
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์—ฌ๊ธฐ ๋ˆ„์›Œ ์‰ฌ๊ณ  ๋‹ค์Œ ์ž˜ ๋“ค์–ด์š” ๋‚˜๋Š” ์ด๊ฒƒ์„ ์ข‹์•„ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์ด์ œ ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ํ…”๋ ˆ๋น„์ „
126:07
crime dramas or in any kind of like epic movieย  where there's a you know an important scene whereย ย 
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๋ฒ”์ฃ„ ๋“œ๋ผ๋งˆ ๋˜๋Š” ์–ด๋–ค ์ข…๋ฅ˜์˜ ์„œ์‚ฌ์‹œ ์˜ํ™”์—์„œ๋„ ๋“ฃ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
126:15
one character usually the leader needs everyoneย  to hear what they have to say they'll usuallyย ย 
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ํ•œ ์บ๋ฆญํ„ฐ๊ฐ€ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋ฆฌ๋”๊ฐ€ ๋ชจ๋“  ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•  ๋ง์„ ๋“ค์–ด์•ผ ํ•˜๋Š” ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ์žฅ๋ฉด์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋ณดํ†ต
126:21
enter the office usually with their hands on theirย  hips like this say all right everybody listen upย ย 
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์—‰๋ฉ์ด์— ์†์„ ์–น๊ณ  ์ด๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ๋งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
126:28
listen to me okay so listen up just meansย  listen to me listen pay attention with your earsย ย 
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์—…์€ ๋‹จ์ง€ ๋‚ด ๋ง์„ ๋“ค์–ด๋ผ ๊ท€๋กœ ์ฃผ์˜๋ฅผ ๊ธฐ์šธ์ด๋ผ
126:36
the holes in your ears yeah next move along nowย  move along like you saw me doing at the beginningย ย 
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๊ท€์— ๊ตฌ๋ฉ์„ ๋šซ์–ด ๊ทธ๋ž˜ ๋‹ค์Œ์€ ์ง€๊ธˆ ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๊ฐ€์„ธ์š” ์ฒ˜์Œ์— ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๋ณธ ๊ฒƒ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๊ฐ€์„ธ์š”
126:45
of this video means continue continue in theย  direction you were going so this is for physicalย ย 
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126:53
movement uh if you didn't know the scene i wasย  reenacting with steve and that new bunny characterย ย 
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์›€์ง์ž„ uh ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ์Šคํ‹ฐ๋ธŒ์™€ ๊ทธ ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ํ† ๋ผ ์บ๋ฆญํ„ฐ์™€ ์žฌ์—ฐํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋˜ ์žฅ๋ฉด์„ ๋ชฐ๋ž๋‹ค๋ฉด
126:59
thing uh was from star wars so you know obi-wanย  says move along and then the stormtrooper saysย ย 
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uh๋Š” ์Šคํƒ€์›Œ์ฆˆ์—์„œ ๋‚˜์˜จ ๊ฒƒ์ด์—ˆ์œผ๋‹ˆ ์˜ค๋น„์™„์ด ์›€์ธ ๋ฆฌ๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•œ ๋‹ค์Œ ์Šคํ†ฐํŠธ๋ฃจํผ๊ฐ€
127:08
move along move along okay there's mind controlย  so there's like weird jedi powers and stuff nextย ย 
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์›€์ง์—ฌ ์›€์ผœ์ฅ๊ณ  ์˜ค์ผ€์ด ๋งˆ์ธ๋“œ ์ปจํŠธ๋กค์ด ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์•Œ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์ด์ƒํ•œ ์ œ๋‹ค์ด์˜ ํž˜๊ณผ ๋‹ค์Œ ๋ฌผ๊ฑด๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์ด
127:16
move over um very strong it can be very strong ifย  you want someone to make room for you usually toย ย 
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์ด๋™ ์Œ ๋งค์šฐ ๊ฐ•ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ๋‹น์‹ ์„ ์œ„ํ•ด ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ž๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๋งˆ๋ จํ•˜๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์›ํ•œ๋‹ค๋ฉด ๋งค์šฐ ๊ฐ•ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
127:26
sit down you can tell them to move over to makeย  room for you move over i i need to sit here tooย ย 
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127:33
okay um you can use this on the bus i guess ifย  you want to be polite you could say oh could youย ย 
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์•Œ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์Œ ๋ฒ„์Šค์—์„œ ์ด๊ฒƒ์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์˜ˆ์˜๋ฅผ ๊ฐ–์ถ”๋ ค๋ฉด ๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์ด ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
127:40
move over please um or if you're trying to walkย  and someone is blocking your way say oh excuse meย ย 
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127:46
could you move over a bit could you move overย  please okay next shut up now this one i thinkย ย 
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์กฐ๊ธˆ ๋น„์ผœ ์ฃผ์‹œ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ ์ œ๋ฐœ ์˜ค์ผ€์ด ๋‹ค์Œ ๋‹ฅ์ณ ์ด์ œ ์ด๊ฑด ๋‚ด ์ƒ๊ฐ์—
127:56
you guys know uh also it's in every tv show movieย  it's rude it's telling a person to be quiet um ifย ย 
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๋„ˆํฌ๋“ค๋„ ์•Œ์ž–์•„ uh ๋˜ํ•œ ๋ชจ๋“  TV ์‡ผ ์˜ํ™”์— ๋‚˜์˜ค๋Š” ๊ฑฐ์ž–์•„ ๋ฌด๋ก€ํ•œ ์ผ์ด์•ผ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์—๊ฒŒ ์กฐ์šฉํžˆ ํ•˜๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฑฐ์•ผ ์Œ ๋งŒ์•ฝ
128:05
you want to say something you know just as strongย  you could say shut your mouth which is very strongย ย 
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๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์•„๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋งํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ๋‹ค๋ฉด ๊ทธ๋งŒํผ ๊ฐ•ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์–ด ๋งค์šฐ ๊ฐ•ํ•œ ์ž…์„ ๋‹ฅ์ณ
128:12
or just shut up means stop talking i don'tย  want to hear what you have to say alright nextย ย 
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๋˜๋Š” ๊ทธ๋ƒฅ ๋‹ฅ์ณ๋Š” ๋ง ๊ทธ๋งŒํ•ด ๋‹ค์Œ์— ํ•  ๋ง ๋“ฃ๊ณ  ์‹ถ์ง€ ์•Š์•„
128:20
i always erase stuff with my my elbow so sit downย  just another way to say sit so i just realizedย ย 
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๋‚œ ํ•ญ์ƒ ํŒ”๊ฟˆ์น˜๋กœ ์ง€์šฐ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ ์•‰์•„
128:30
you guys didn't listen and repeat these words withย  me so before we get to sit down repeat lie down
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์•‰๊ธฐ ์ „์—
128:39
listen up
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128:43
move along
993
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128:45
extra points if you did theย  alec guinness accent move over
994
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์•Œ๋ ‰ ๊ธฐ๋„ค์Šค ์–ต์–‘์„ ํ–ˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด ์—ฌ๋ถ„์˜ ํฌ์ธํŠธ๋ฅผ ๋”ฐ๋ผ ์ด๋™์„ ๋ฐ˜๋ณตํ•˜์„ธ์š”.
128:52
shut up
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128:55
i don't like saying that right sit down
996
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129:00
so sit down is just please sit okay nextย  uh very useful if you you know have aย ย 
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์Œ
129:08
friend who has a low voice and they speak veryย  quietly and it's very difficult to hear themย ย 
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๋ชฉ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์ž‘์€ ์นœ๊ตฌ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๊ณ  ๋งค์šฐ ์กฐ์šฉํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋งํ•˜๋ฉฐ ๋“ฃ๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ๋งค์šฐ ์–ด๋ ค์šด ๊ฒฝ์šฐ์— ๋งค์šฐ ์œ ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์นœ๊ตฌ๊ฐ€ ๋”
129:16
you want them to speak louder you canย  say speak up speak up i can't hear you soย ย 
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ํฌ๊ฒŒ ๋งํ•˜๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์›ํ•˜๋ฉด ๋งํ•˜์„ธ์š” ๋งํ•˜์„ธ์š”
129:22
turn the volume up on your voice okay so toย  speak up means to speak louder i can't hear youย ย 
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up on your voice okay so to speak up์€ ๋” ํฌ๊ฒŒ ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ž˜ ๋“ค๋ฆฌ์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
129:31
okay so speak up stand up so we hadย  sit down opposite of sit down isย ย 
1001
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129:40
yeah stand up that's all just another way to sayย  stand wake up hey wake up this goes with get upย ย 
1002
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up ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ get up๊ณผ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ๊ฐ„๋‹ค
129:50
right if you don't know the differenceย  with wake up and get up wake up is when youย ย 
1003
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up and get up wake up is when you
129:58
open your eyes in the morning get up is whenย  you leave your bed okay when you actuallyย ย 
1004
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๋ˆˆ์„ ๋œฐ ๋•Œ ์•„์นจ์— get up์€ ์นจ๋Œ€์—์„œ ๊ดœ์ฐฎ์„ ๋•Œ ์นจ๋Œ€์—์„œ ์ผ์–ด๋‚˜ ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ
130:05
stand and start your day so uh you know you canย  tell your friend hey wake up wake up wake upย ย 
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์ผ์–ด์„œ์„œ ํ•˜๋ฃจ๋ฅผ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•  ๋•Œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์–ด ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์นœ๊ตฌ์—๊ฒŒ ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
130:12
okay and finally quiet down thisย  is kind of the opposite of speak upย ย 
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๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰์œผ๋กœ ์กฐ์šฉํžˆ ํ•˜์„ธ์š” ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋ง ํฌ๊ฒŒ ํ•˜๊ธฐ์™€ ์ •๋ฐ˜๋Œ€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
130:19
if you want people to speak quieter or if youย  want a whole group of people who are speakingย ย 
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์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ๋” ์กฐ์šฉํžˆ ๋งํ•˜๊ธธ ์›ํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์ „์ฒด ๊ทธ๋ฃน์˜ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ๋ง์„ ๋”
130:26
very loudly to be quieter you could sayย  okay quiet down everybody quiet down
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์กฐ์šฉํžˆ ํ•˜๊ธธ ์›ํ•œ๋‹ค๋ฉด ๋งค์šฐ ํฐ ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋กœ ๋” ์กฐ์šฉํ•˜๊ฒŒ ํ•˜๋ ค๋ฉด ๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์ด ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
130:35
okay all right so we got 30 of these andย  i know we've done some like random repeatย ย 
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์ด ์ค‘ 30๊ฐœ๋ฅผ ์–ป์—ˆ๊ณ  ์ €๋Š” ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋ฌด์ž‘์œ„ ๋ฐ˜๋ณต ๊ฐ™์€ ๊ฒƒ์„ ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์„ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
130:42
after me pronunciation uh but before we leaveย  reviewing recalling redoing the same thingย ย 
1010
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๋‚ด ๋ฐœ์Œ ํ›„์— ์–ด ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋– ๋‚˜๊ธฐ ์ „์— ๊ฐ™์€ ์ผ์„ ๊ฒ€ํ† ํ•˜๊ณ  ํšŒ์ƒํ•˜๊ณ  ๋‹ค์‹œ ์‹คํ–‰ ๊ณ ์ •
130:49
helps it to stick so let's do it one more timeย ย 
1011
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ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋„์›€์ด ๋˜๋ฏ€๋กœ ํ•œ ๋ฒˆ ๋” ํ•ฉ์‹œ๋‹ค ๋” ๋นจ๋ฆฌ ์•Œ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
130:52
faster okay so repeat after me just focusย  on getting it fluent and perfect back off
1012
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์œ ์ฐฝํ•˜๊ณ  ์™„๋ฒฝํ•ด back off
131:02
back up
1013
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back up
131:05
carry on
1014
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carry on
131:09
chill out
1015
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chill out
131:12
come back
1016
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come back
131:15
come on
1017
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come on
131:18
come in
1018
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131:22
come over dream on
1019
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come over dream on ๊ทธ๊ฑธ ํ–ˆ๋‹ˆ
131:28
did you do it it's weirdย  right but so good drink up
1020
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์ด์ƒํ•˜๊ธด ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ์ข‹์€ ์ˆ ์„ ๋งˆ์‹ ๋‹ค
131:37
gather around children
1021
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์•„์ด๋“ค ์ฃผ์œ„์— ๋ชจ์—ฌ๋ผ get back get
131:41
get back
1022
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131:44
get in
1023
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131:47
get off
1024
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off get
131:50
get up go away
1025
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up go away
131:56
go back grow up
1026
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go back grow ๋Š๋‹ค
132:02
hang on
1027
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132:05
hang up
1028
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๋Š๋‹ค
132:08
here here here lie down
1029
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h ์—ฌ๊ธฐ ๋ˆ„์›Œ ๋“ค์–ด ๋“ค์–ด ์›€์ง์ด์„ธ์š”
132:15
listen up
1030
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132:19
move along
1031
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๋”ฐ๋ผ ์›€์ง์ด์„ธ์š” ๋‹ฅ์ณ ์•‰์œผ์„ธ์š” ๋งํ•˜์„ธ์š” ์ผ์–ด์„œ์„ธ์š”
132:22
move over
1032
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132:26
shut up
1033
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132:29
sit down
1034
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132:33
speak up
1035
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132:36
stand up
1036
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132:39
wake up
1037
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์ผ์–ด๋‚˜์„ธ์š” ์กฐ์šฉํžˆ ํ•˜์„ธ์š”
132:42
quiet down
1038
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132:45
okay so if you want to test your understanding ofย  these 30 phrasal verb commands as always you canย ย 
1039
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์•Œ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‹ˆ ์ด 30๊ฐœ์˜ ๊ตฌ๋™์‚ฌ ๋ช…๋ น์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ดํ•ด๋„๋ฅผ ํ…Œ์ŠคํŠธํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ๋‹ค๋ฉด ์–ธ์ œ๋‚˜ ๊ทธ๋ ‡๋“ฏ์ด
132:53
check out the quiz on engvid.com today i'm goingย  to tell you the three ways that you can use thisย ย 
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engvid.com์—์„œ ํ€ด์ฆˆ๋ฅผ ํ™•์ธํ•˜์„ธ์š” ์˜ค๋Š˜ ์ €๋Š” ์ด ๋งค์šฐ ๋‹ค์žฌ๋‹ค๋Šฅํ•œ ๊ตฌ๋™์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์„ธ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์„ ์•Œ๋ ค๋“œ๋ฆด ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
133:00
very versatile phrasal verb and if you enjoy thisย  lesson and you're interested in learning even moreย ย 
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์ด ์ˆ˜์—…์„ ์ฆ๊ธฐ๊ณ  ๋” ๋งŽ์€ ๊ตฌ๋™์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ๋ฐฐ์šฐ๋Š” ๋ฐ ๊ด€์‹ฌ์ด ์žˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด
133:08
phrasal verbs you can pick up a copy of myย  book 100 practical English phrasal verbs atย ย 
1042
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์ œ ์ฑ… 100๊ฐ€์ง€ ์‹ค์šฉ์ ์ธ ์˜์–ด ๊ตฌ๋™์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ์„ ํƒํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. verbs at
133:15
englishalex.com the link to the book to theย  website is attached to the description of thisย ย 
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englishalex.com ์›น์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ์˜ ์ฑ… ๋งํฌ๊ฐ€ ์ด ๋™์˜์ƒ์˜ ์„ค๋ช…์— ์ฒจ๋ถ€๋˜์–ด ์žˆ์œผ๋‹ˆ
133:24
video so check it out let me know what you thinkย  especially if you enjoy this video so give backย ย 
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ํ™•์ธํ•ด๋ณด์„ธ์š” ํŠนํžˆ ์ด ๋™์˜์ƒ์ด ๋งˆ์Œ์— ๋“œ์…จ๋‹ค๋ฉด ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜๋Š”์ง€ ์•Œ๋ ค์ฃผ์„ธ์š”. ๋Œ๋ ค
133:33
let me let you take a screen capture if youย  like doing that give back the first definitionย ย 
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์ฃผ์„ธ์š” ํ™”๋ฉด ์บก์ฒ˜๋ฅผ ํ•ด์ฃผ์‹œ๋ฉด ์ฒซ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ์ •์˜๋ฅผ ๋Œ๋ ค์ฃผ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ
133:40
the most common definition it means toย  return something to someone for exampleย ย 
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๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ์ •์˜๋Š” ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€์—๊ฒŒ ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ
133:48
give me back my phone hey return my phone to meย  maybe someone one of your friends a family memberย ย 
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๋Œ๋ ค์ฃผ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
133:56
they take your phone from you because theyย  want to see what you're looking at what pictureย ย 
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๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋ณด๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ณด๊ณ  ์‹ถ์–ดํ•˜๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์–ด๋–ค ์‚ฌ์ง„์„ ๋ณด๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€
134:00
you know you're looking at or whatย  website and it's private and you say heyย ย 
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๋˜๋Š” ์–ด๋–ค ์›น์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ๋ฅผ ๋ณด๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ๊ณ  ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋น„๊ณต๊ฐœ์ด๋ฉฐ ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์ด๋ด
134:05
give me back my phone a very common sentenceย  with give back is just give it back return itย ย 
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๋‚ด ์ „ํ™”๋ฅผ ๋Œ๋ ค์ค˜ ๋งค์šฐ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ๋ฌธ์žฅ ์œผ๋กœ ํฌ๊ธฐ๋Š” ๊ทธ๋ƒฅ ๋Œ๋ ค์ค˜๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
134:12
give it to me now okay so give it backย  let's repeat that after me give it back
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ์ด์ œ ๋‚˜์—๊ฒŒ ์ค˜ ์•Œ์•˜์œผ๋‹ˆ ๋Œ๋ ค์ค˜ ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋Œ๋ ค์ค€ ํ›„์—
134:21
there you go so you're just asking for themย  to return that thing to you so give me backย ย 
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๊ทธ๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ ๊ทธ ๋ฌผ๊ฑด์„ ๋Œ๋ ค๋‹ฌ๋ผ๊ณ  ์š”์ฒญํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ฐ˜๋ณตํ•ฉ์‹œ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‹ˆ ๋Œ๋ ค์ฃผ์„ธ์š”
134:26
my phone did he ever give back your book so if youย  lent a book to a friend like i did and i've neverย ย 
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๋‚ด ์ „ํ™”๊ฐ€ ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ์ฑ…์„ ๋Œ๋ ค์ค€ ์ ์ด ์žˆ์—ˆ๋‚˜์š” ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋‚˜์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ์นœ๊ตฌ์—๊ฒŒ ์ฑ…์„ ๋นŒ๋ ค์ค€ ์ ์ด ์žˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด ๋‚˜๋Š” ํ•œ
134:38
i haven't what am i saying i haven't seen it inย  a long time see i'm so upset i'm so frustratedย ย 
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๋ฒˆ๋„ ๋ณธ ์ ์ด ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ณธ ์ ์ด ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ์†์ƒํ•ด์š”. ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ๋‹ต๋‹ตํ•ด์š”.
134:45
i don't even know how to speak properly so did heย  ever give back your book did he ever return yourย ย 
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๋‚œ ์‹ฌ์ง€์–ด ์ ์ ˆํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์„ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๊ทธ๋Š” ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ์ฑ…์„ ๋Œ๋ ค์ค€ ์ ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ ๊ทธ๊ฐ€ ๋‹น์‹ ์˜
134:51
book to you okay so give back number one to returnย  something to someone number two let's take a look
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์ฑ…์„ ๋‹น์‹ ์—๊ฒŒ ๋Œ๋ ค์ค€ ์ ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ ๊ดœ์ฐฎ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ 1๋ฒˆ์„ ๋Œ๋ ค์ฃผ๊ณ  2๋ฒˆ ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€์—๊ฒŒ ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ๋Œ๋ ค์ฃผ์ž 2๋ฒˆ
135:02
to do something for a person a community etc toย  show gratitude for something that they did forย ย 
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์‚ฌ๋žŒ์„ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ํ•ด๋ด…์‹œ๋‹ค ๊ฐ์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ํ‘œ์‹œํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์ปค๋ฎค๋‹ˆํ‹ฐ ๋“ฑ ๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ๋‹น์‹ ์„ ์œ„ํ•ด ํ•œ ์ผ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด
135:12
you so if you grew up in a community if you grewย  up in you know a religious community for exampleย ย 
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์ง€์—ญ ์‚ฌํšŒ์—์„œ ์ž๋ž๋‹ค๋ฉด ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์ž๋ž๋‹ค๋ฉด ์ข…๊ต์  ๊ณต๋™์ฒด๋ฅผ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด
135:19
and when you're a child they did a lot for youย  you went to parties they took care of you youย ย 
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์–ด๋ ธ์„ ๋•Œ ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์„ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋งŽ์€ ์ผ์„ ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ๋‹น์‹ ์„ ๋Œ๋ด์ค€ ํŒŒํ‹ฐ์— ๊ฐ”์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๋‹น์‹ ์€
135:25
made your friends there and it was a veryย  positive community for you to be a part ofย ย 
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๊ทธ๊ณณ์—์„œ ์นœ๊ตฌ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ๊ท€์—ˆ๊ณ  ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์ฐธ์—ฌํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋งค์šฐ ๊ธ์ •์ ์ธ ์ปค๋ฎค๋‹ˆํ‹ฐ์˜€์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
135:31
and as you get older maybe you're not partย  of this community as much anymore but you'reย ย 
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋‚˜์ด๊ฐ€ ๋“ค๋ฉด์„œ ์•„๋งˆ ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋” ์ด์ƒ ์ด ์ปค๋ฎค๋‹ˆํ‹ฐ์˜ ์ผ์›์ด ์•„๋‹ˆ์ง€๋งŒ ๊ทธ๋“ค์ด
135:37
so grateful for what they did for you thatย  you want to give back to them now you canย ย 
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๋‹น์‹ ์„ ์œ„ํ•ด ํ•œ ์ผ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ๊ฐ์‚ฌํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด์ œ ๊ทธ๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ ๋Œ๋ ค์ฃผ๊ณ  ์‹ถ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
135:43
give back financially you know you can make aย  donation to them you can also give back throughย ย 
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์žฌ์ •์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋Œ๋ ค์ค„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๊ทธ๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ ๊ธฐ๋ถ€ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋˜ํ•œ ์ค„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
135:49
your time through volunteering for somethingย  so you can give back to a community a personย ย 
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์‹œ๊ฐ„์„ ๊ฑฐ์Šฌ๋Ÿฌ ์ž์›๋ด‰์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ํ†ตํ•ด ์ปค๋ฎค๋‹ˆํ‹ฐ์— ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์„ ๋Œ๋ ค์ค„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก
135:56
a website it doesn't matter if something hadย  a positive impact on you and you want to showย ย 
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์›น์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ ์–ด๋–ค ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋‹น์‹ ์—๊ฒŒ ๊ธ์ •์ ์ธ ์˜ํ–ฅ์„ ๋ฏธ์ณค๊ณ  ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋ณด์—ฌ์ฃผ๊ณ  ์‹ถ์€
136:02
your gratitude you can give back to them or it soย  for example very common sentence and this is whyย ย 
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๊ฐ์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ๊ทธ๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ ๋Œ๋ ค์ค„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€ ์—ฌ๋ถ€๋Š” ์ค‘์š”ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋งค์šฐ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ๋ฌธ์žฅ์˜ ์˜ˆ์ด๋ฉฐ ์ด๊ฒƒ์ด
136:09
i chose it i want to give back to my communityย  i want to do something for my community to showย ย 
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๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ์„ ํƒํ•œ ์ด์œ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚˜๋Š”
136:18
that i am grateful for everything they have doneย  for me next she has never given back to her familyย ย 
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์ปค๋ฎค๋‹ˆํ‹ฐ์— ๋Œ๋ ค์ฃผ๊ณ  ์‹ถ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
136:27
obviously this is a negative sentence and itย  means that she is ungrateful that she has neverย ย 
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์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์Œ์ˆ˜์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ntence ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๊ทธ๋…€๊ฐ€ ๊ทธ๋…€์˜ ๊ฐ€์กฑ์ด ๊ทธ๋…€๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•ด ํ•ด์ค€
136:34
given anything back not her time or anythingย  to show gratitude for everything her family hasย ย 
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๋ชจ๋“  ๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๊ฐ์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ํ‘œ์‹œํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๊ทธ๋…€์˜ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ด๋‚˜ ๊ทธ ์–ด๋–ค ๊ฒƒ๋„ ๋Œ๋ ค์ฃผ์ง€ ์•Š์€ ๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๊ทธ๋…€๊ฐ€ ๋ฐฐ์€๋ง๋•ํ•˜๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
136:41
done for her so again it's a negative example butย  it is an example all right finally number three
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋‹ค์‹œ ๋ถ€์ •์ ์ธ ์˜ˆ์ด์ง€๋งŒ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ์ข‹์€ ์˜ˆ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
136:51
to return an emotion or feeling to someoneย  that he or she stopped feeling now anotherย ย 
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๊ทธ ๋˜๋Š” ๊ทธ๋…€๊ฐ€ ์ด์ œ ๋Š๋ผ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋ฉˆ์ถ˜ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์—๊ฒŒ ๊ฐ์ •์ด๋‚˜ ๋Š๋‚Œ์„ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์—๊ฒŒ
136:59
way to you know say this is to get back anย  emotion or feeling so you can give an emotionย ย 
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์•Œ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์€ ๊ฐ์ •์ด๋‚˜ ๋Š๋‚Œ์„ ๋˜์ฐพ์•„ ๊ฐ์ •์ด๋‚˜
137:06
or feeling back to a person or you can get itย  back yourself so two example sentences here heย ย 
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๋Š๋‚Œ์„ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์—๊ฒŒ ๋˜๋Œ๋ ค์ฃผ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋‘ ๊ฐœ์˜ ์˜ˆ๋ฌธ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์—์„œ ๊ทธ๋Š”
137:16
lost his passion he needs to get it back right soย  he needs to get back his passion you can get backย ย 
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์—ด์ •์„ ์žƒ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹ค์‹œ ๋˜์ฐพ์•„์•ผ ํ•˜๋ฏ€๋กœ ์—ด์ •์„ ๋˜์ฐพ์•„์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹ค์‹œ ์–ป์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
137:25
your passion for something you can give someoneย  back their confidence or their love of somethingย ย 
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๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€์—๊ฒŒ ์ž์‹ ๊ฐ์ด๋‚˜ ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์‚ฌ๋ž‘์„ ๋Œ๋ ค์ค„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ์—ด์ •
137:34
so imagine that you used to love the star warsย  movies right the original three star wars moviesย ย 
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‹ˆ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์Šคํƒ€์›Œ์ฆˆ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ๋ž‘ํ–ˆ์—ˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ์ƒํ•ด๋ณด์„ธ์š” ์˜ํ™” ๋งž์•„์š” ์›๋ž˜ ์“ฐ๋ฆฌ ์Šคํƒ€์›Œ์ฆˆ ์˜ํ™”
137:41
and then the prequel trilogy happened and you saidย  i don't really like star wars anymore and thenย ย 
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ํ”„๋ฆฌํ€„ 3๋ถ€์ž‘์ด ๋‚˜์™”๊ณ  ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๋” ์ด์ƒ ์Šคํƒ€์›Œ์ฆˆ๋ฅผ ๋ณ„๋กœ ์ข‹์•„ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š”๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ–ˆ๊ณ 
137:48
jj abrams makes the force awakens and you're likeย  oh he has given me back my love of star wars it'sย ย 
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j ์—์ด๋ธŒ๋žŒ์Šค๊ฐ€ ํฌ์Šค๋ฅผ ๊นจ์šฐ๊ณ  ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋งˆ์น˜ ์˜ค ๊ทธ๊ฐ€ ์Šคํƒ€์›Œ์ฆˆ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋‚˜์˜ ์‚ฌ๋ž‘์„ ๋˜๋Œ๋ ค์ค€ ๊ฒƒ์€
137:57
not necessarily true for me but maybe it's trueย  for you the third movie is just i have feelingsย ย 
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๋‚˜์—๊ฒŒ ๋ฐ˜๋“œ์‹œ ์‚ฌ์‹ค์€ ์•„๋‹ˆ์ง€๋งŒ ๋‹น์‹ ์—๊ฒŒ๋Š” ์‚ฌ์‹ค์ผ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
138:05
about that third movie not all of them areย  positive but back to the lesson so second example
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138:12
yoga has helped to give her back her confidence soย  yoga has helped to give her back her confidence soย ย 
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๊ทธ๋…€์—๊ฒŒ ์ž์‹ ๊ฐ์„ ๋Œ๋ ค์ฃผ์„ธ์š”. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์š”๊ฐ€๋Š” ๊ทธ๋…€์˜ ์ž์‹ ๊ฐ์„ ๋˜์ฐพ๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋„์›€์ด ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ
138:23
if someone is not a confident person maybeย  they lost their confidence because of a badย ย 
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๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ์ž์‹ ๊ฐ์ด ์—†๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด๋ผ๋ฉด ๋‚˜์œ ๊ด€๊ณ„๋กœ ์ธํ•ด ์ž์‹ ๊ฐ์„ ์žƒ์—ˆ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜
138:29
relationship or they lost their job and theyย  don't feel good and they start exercisingย ย 
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์ง์žฅ์„ ์žƒ์—ˆ๊ณ  ๊ธฐ๋ถ„์ด ์ข‹์ง€ ์•Š์•„ ์šด๋™์„ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ–ˆ์„ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
138:35
and you can say you know what my yoga routine orย  my exercise routine has really given me back myย ย 
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋‚ด ์š”๊ฐ€ ๋ฃจํ‹ด์ด๋‚˜ ์šด๋™ ๋ฃจํ‹ด์ด ๋‚˜์—๊ฒŒ ์ •๋ง๋กœ ์ž์‹ ๊ฐ์„ ๋Œ๋ ค์ค€ ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋ฌด์—‡์ธ์ง€ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
138:41
confidence i am getting back my confidence becauseย  of this action so three definitions three uses forย ย 
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๋‚˜๋Š” ์ด ํ–‰๋™ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์ž์‹ ๊ฐ์„ ๋˜์ฐพ๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์„ธ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์ •์˜ ์„ธ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ๊ตฌ๋ฌธ ๋™์‚ฌ์˜ ์„ธ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์šฉ๋„๋Š”
138:52
the phrasal verb give back one more time let's doย  a quick review one to return something to someoneย ย 
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ํ•œ ๋ฒˆ ๋” ๋Œ๋ ค์ฃผ์ฃ . ๋น ๋ฅธ ๊ฒ€ํ† ๋ฅผ ํ•ด ๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€์—๊ฒŒ ๋ฌด์—‡์ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ๋Œ๋ ค์ฃผ๋‹ค
139:00
give it back give me back my phone two to doย  something for a community or person to showย ย 
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139:08
gratitude to say thank you for something that theyย  did for you i want to give back to my communityย ย 
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๋‚ด ์ปค๋ฎค๋‹ˆํ‹ฐ์—
139:16
i want to give back to my church i need to giveย  back to my family for everything they have doneย ย 
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๋‚˜๋Š” ๋‚ด ๊ตํšŒ์— ๋Œ๋ ค์ฃผ๊ณ  ์‹ถ๋‹ค ๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ํ•œ ๋ชจ๋“  ์ผ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๊ฐ€์กฑ์—๊ฒŒ ๋Œ๋ ค์ค˜์•ผ ํ•œ๋‹ค
139:23
for me and number three to return an emotionย  or feeling to someone that they lost feelingย ย 
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139:31
maybe because of a depression maybe because ofย  something negative that happened to them and youย ย 
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๊ทธ๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ ์ผ์–ด๋‚œ ๋ถ€์ •์ ์ธ ์ผ๊ณผ ๋‹น์‹ ์€
139:36
want to give them back their confidence theirย  passion their love for something so if you wantย ย 
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๊ทธ๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ ์ž์‹ ๊ฐ์„ ๋Œ๋ ค์ฃผ๊ณ  ๊ทธ๋“ค์˜ ์—ด์ • ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๊ทธ๋“ค์˜ ์‚ฌ๋ž‘ ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๊ตฌ ๋™์‚ฌ
139:43
to test your understanding of these three uses ofย  the phrasal verb give back as always you can checkย ย 
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์˜ ์„ธ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์‚ฌ์šฉ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ดํ•ด๋ฅผ ํ…Œ์ŠคํŠธํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ๋‹ค๋ฉด ์–ธ์ œ๋‚˜์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ
139:50
out the quiz on invid.com if you're watching thisย  on youtube don't forget to like the video shareย ย 
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invid์—์„œ ํ€ด์ฆˆ๋ฅผ ํ™•์ธํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. com YouTube์—์„œ ์ด ๋™์˜์ƒ์„ ๋ณด๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด ๋™์˜์ƒ ๊ณต์œ  ์ข‹์•„์š”๋ฅผ ๋ˆ„๋ฅด๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์žŠ์ง€ ๋งˆ์„ธ์š”
139:57
it turn on your notifications comments tell yourย  mom tell your dad tell your brothers your sistersย ย 
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์•Œ๋ฆผ์„ ์ผœ์„ธ์š” ๋Œ“๊ธ€์„ ์—„๋งˆ์—๊ฒŒ ์ „ํ•˜์„ธ์š” ์•„๋น ์—๊ฒŒ ์ „ํ•˜์„ธ์š” ํ˜•์ œ ์ž๋งค์—๊ฒŒ
140:04
tell everyone and say hey this video you shouldย  watch it and in the description of that videoย ย 
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์ „ํ•˜์„ธ์š” ๋ชจ๋‘์—๊ฒŒ ์ด ๋™์˜์ƒ์„ ๋ด์•ผ ํ•œ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜์„ธ์š” ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์„ค๋ช…์— ๊ทธ ๋™์˜์ƒ์˜
140:12
i saw something interesting there was a link andย  that link went to a webpage and that web page wasย ย 
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ํฅ๋ฏธ๋กœ์šด ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ดค์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋งํฌ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์—ˆ๊ณ  ๊ทธ ๋งํฌ๊ฐ€ ์›นํŽ˜์ด์ง€๋กœ ์—ฐ๊ฒฐ๋˜์—ˆ๊ณ  ๊ทธ ์›นํŽ˜์ด์ง€๋Š”
140:19
english alex.com huh do you know what you canย  get on englishalex.com yes i'm selling you aย ย 
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์˜์–ด alex.com์ด์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. huh ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด englishalex.com์—์„œ ๋ฌด์—‡์„ ์–ป์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€ ์•„์„ธ์š”? ์˜ˆ ์ €๋Š” ์…€๋ฆฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
140:27
book right now but just stay with me 100ย  practical english phrasal verbs in my bookย ย 
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์ง€๊ธˆ ๋ฐ”๋กœ ์ฑ…์„ ์ฝ์œผ์„ธ์š”. ์ œ ์ฑ…์— ์‹ค์šฉ ์˜์–ด ๊ตฌ๋™์‚ฌ 100๊ฐœ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
140:33
you will get these three definitions of give backย  as well as 99 other phrasal verbs with over 900ย ย 
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ํ™˜๋ถˆ์˜ ์„ธ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์ •์˜ ์™€ 900๊ฐœ ์ด์ƒ์˜ ์˜ˆ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋Š” 99๊ฐœ์˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๊ตฌ๋™์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ์–ป์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
140:42
examples 20 context-based lessons and only theย  most current usages so check out the link inย ย 
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์ƒํ™ฉ์— ๋งž๋Š” ์ˆ˜์—… 20๊ฐœ์™€ ์ตœ์‹  ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋ฒ•๋งŒ ์ œ๊ณตํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ๋™์˜์ƒ์˜ ์„ค๋ช…์— ์žˆ๋Š” ๋งํฌ๋ฅผ ํ™•์ธํ•˜์„ธ์š”.
140:51
the description of this video pick up the book doย  the quiz on invid and until next time thanks forย ย 
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์ฑ…์„ ์ง‘์–ด ๋“ค๊ณ  invid์—์„œ ํ€ด์ฆˆ๋ฅผ ํ’€๊ณ  ๋‹ค์Œ ์‹œ๊ฐ„๊นŒ์ง€ ํด๋ฆญํ•ด ์ฃผ์…”์„œ ๊ฐ์‚ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
140:58
clicking welcome to this lesson on seven ways toย  use make out today we're going to look at sevenย ย 
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์˜ค๋Š˜ make out์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” 7
141:04
different ways that we can use this very commonย  phrasal verb so let's look at the top the firstย ย 
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๊ฐ€์ง€ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ด ๊ฐ•์˜์— ์˜ค์‹  ๊ฒƒ์„ ํ™˜์˜ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ด ๋งค์šฐ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ๊ตฌ๋™์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฏ€๋กœ ์ฒซ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ๋ฌธ์žฅ ์ƒ๋‹จ์„ ์‚ดํŽด๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
141:12
sentence says i can't make out what you're sayingย  in this situation do you think you can understandย ย 
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141:20
what the person is saying or you can't understandย  what the person is saying well if you look at theย ย 
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๊ทธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์€ ์ž˜ ๋งํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๋‹น์‹ ์ด
141:26
negative it means that you can't understandย  so one meaning of make out is to hear or see
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๋ถ€์ •์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋ณด๋ฉด ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์ดํ•ดํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•˜๋ฏ€๋กœ make out์˜ ํ•œ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์˜๋ฏธ๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋“ฃ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋ณด๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
141:40
uh what a person is saying or if you see anย  object in the distance and you can't really tellย ย 
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์ •๋ง
141:47
very clearly what it is this means that youย  can't make it out or you can make it outย ย 
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๋งค์šฐ ๋ช…ํ™•ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์ด๊ฒƒ์ด ์˜๋ฏธํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ”๋Š” ์•Œ์•„๋‚ผ ์ˆ˜ ์—†๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์•Œ์•„๋“ค์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
141:53
so imagine you're watching a youtube video andย  there's a person speaking in the backgroundย ย 
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ YouTube ๋™์˜์ƒ์„ ๋ณด๊ณ  ์žˆ๊ณ  ๋’ค์—์„œ ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ์žˆ๊ณ  ๊ทธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด
142:00
and maybe they're speaking very low and youย  have to listen very carefully to understand whatย ย 
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์•„์ฃผ ์ž‘๊ฒŒ ๋งํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ณ  ์ž˜ ๋“ค์–ด์•ผ ํ•œ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ์ƒํ•ด ๋ณด์„ธ์š” ๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ๋ฌด์Šจ ๋ง์„ ํ•˜๋Š”์ง€ ์ฃผ์˜ ๊นŠ๊ฒŒ ์ดํ•ดํ•˜๊ธฐ
142:06
they're saying so you listen listen and you say ohย  i don't no i can't make out what he's saying likeย ย 
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๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๊ท€๋ฅผ ๊ธฐ์šธ์ด๊ณ  ์˜ค, ์•„๋‹ˆ์š”, ๊ทธ๊ฐ€ ๋ฌด์Šจ ๋ง์„ ํ•˜๋Š”์ง€ ์•Œ์•„๋“ค์„ ์ˆ˜ ์—†์–ด์š”
142:13
i can't hear it okay um also if you're lookingย  at a picture and in one corner of the pictureย ย 
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์‚ฌ์ง„์˜ ํ•œ์ชฝ ๊ตฌ์„์—
142:20
maybe there's a small little object and you don'tย  know what it is and somebody tells you that it'sย ย 
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์กฐ๊ทธ๋งˆํ•œ ๋ฌผ์ฒด๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๊ณ  ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋ฌด์—‡์ธ์ง€ ๋ชจ๋ฅผ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ๊ณ  ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€
142:26
maybe a laptop and you look at it you say noย  i can't make it out i can't i can't see itย ย 
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๋…ธํŠธ๋ถ์ผ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜๋ฉด ๋…ธํŠธ๋ถ์ผ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ๊ณ  ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ณด๊ณ  ์•„๋‹ˆ์š”๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์•Œ์•„๋‚ผ ์ˆ˜ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๋ณด์ด์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
142:32
properly okay so this is one meaning theย  second sentence says i made the check outย ย 
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์ œ๋Œ€๋กœ ์˜ค์ผ€์ด ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ํ•˜๋‚˜์˜ ์˜๋ฏธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๋‘ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ๋ฌธ์žฅ์€ ์ œ๊ฐ€ ๋Œ€ํ†ต๋ น์—๊ฒŒ ์ฒดํฌ์•„์›ƒํ–ˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
142:39
to the president now a check is a piece of paperย  that you give to someone when you want to pay forย ย 
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์ด์ œ ์ˆ˜ํ‘œ๋Š” ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์ง€๋ถˆํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์„ ๋•Œ ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€์—๊ฒŒ ์ฃผ๋Š” ์ข…์ด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
142:46
something right you write your name you writeย  the amount of money you're going to give to theย ย 
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๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ์ด๋ฆ„์„ ์“ฐ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋งž์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
142:50
person the company the organization so in thisย  situation you can make a check out to a personย ย 
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์ด ์ƒํ™ฉ์—์„œ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ ํšŒ์‚ฌ ์กฐ์ง์—๊ฒŒ ์ค„ ๊ธˆ์•ก ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์—๊ฒŒ ์ˆ˜ํ‘œ๋ฅผ ๋ฐœํ–‰ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€
142:58
which just means you make the check payableย  to a person okay so this means to make a check
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๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์ˆ˜ํ‘œ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์—๊ฒŒ ์ˆ˜์ทจ์ธ์œผ๋กœ ๋งŒ๋“ ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์ˆ˜ํ‘œ๋ฅผ
143:09
payable okay to someone um and youย  always usually we make out a checkย ย 
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๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€์—๊ฒŒ ์ˆ˜์ทจ์ธ์œผ๋กœ ๋งŒ๋“œ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์Œ ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ํ•ญ์ƒ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ˆ˜ํ‘œ๋ฅผ
143:16
to a person okay the next one says don't makeย  out like you know the answer so imagine you'reย ย 
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์‚ฌ๋žŒ์—๊ฒŒ ์ˆ˜์ทจ์ธ์œผ๋กœ ๊ดœ์ฐฎ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋‹ต์„ ์•„๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๋งŒ๋“ค์ง€ ๋งˆ์„ธ์š”. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด
143:24
in a math class and you have a student who thinksย  that they know the answer to a difficult questionย ย 
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์ˆ˜ํ•™ ์ˆ˜์—…์— ์žˆ๊ณ  ์–ด๋ ค์šด ์งˆ๋ฌธ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋‹ต์„ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜๋Š” ํ•™์ƒ์ด ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ์ƒํ•ด๋ณด์„ธ์š”.
143:31
so they pretend like they know the answerย  but they really don't know the answerย ย 
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๋‹ต์€
143:35
they're just trying to look smarter than theย  other students so don't make out like youย ย 
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๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๋‹จ์ง€ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ํ•™์ƒ๋“ค๋ณด๋‹ค ๋” ๋˜‘๋˜‘ํ•ด ๋ณด์ด๋ ค๊ณ  ๋…ธ๋ ฅํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‹ˆ ๋‹น์‹ ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๊ตด์ง€ ๋งˆ์„ธ์š”
143:40
know what i'm talking about or don't makeย  out like you know the answer don't pretend
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143:51
okay the fourth way we canย  use make out how is your sonย ย 
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Make out์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ์•„๋“ค์ด ํ•™๊ต์—์„œ ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ์ง€๋‚ด๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
143:55
making out at school so we can use thisย  to mean how is your son progressing okayย ย 
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ด๊ฒƒ์„ ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ์•„๋“ค์ด ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ๋ฐœ์ „ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€๋ฅผ ์˜๋ฏธํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ
144:02
so make out can also mean to progress orย  how is he doing as well okay so to progress
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make out์€ ๋˜ํ•œ
144:13
do or perform
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์ง„๋ณด๋ฅผ ์˜๋ฏธํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
144:18
so for example i can ask you hey how did you makeย  out on your driving exam how did you make outย ย 
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์šด์ „ ์‹œํ—˜์—์„œ ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ์ž˜ ๋ƒˆ๋Š”์ง€ ๋ฌผ์–ด๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ut
144:25
on your final exam for history so how did you doย  how did you perform how did you progress here youย ย 
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์—ญ์‚ฌ ๊ธฐ๋ง๊ณ ์‚ฌ์—์„œ ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ํ•˜์…จ๋Š”์ง€ ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ์ˆ˜ํ–‰ํ•˜์…จ๋Š”์ง€ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์—์„œ ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ์ง„ํ–‰ํ•˜์…จ๋Š”์ง€
144:32
notice we're actually using it in the progressiveย  tense right so how is he making out how is heย ย 
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์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ์ง„ํ–‰ ์‹œ์ œ์—์„œ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์•Œ์•„์ฐจ๋ฆฌ์…จ๊ตฐ์š”.
144:38
progressing or performing okay number five i sawย  them making out at the party now in this situationย ย 
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๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ์ง€๊ธˆ ์ด ์ƒํ™ฉ์—์„œ ํŒŒํ‹ฐ์—์„œ ์„น์Šคํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ดค์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
144:46
this is usually the most common way that weย  use make out and if you've seen it taughtย ย 
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์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋ฉ”์ดํฌ์—…์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์ด๋ฉฐ
144:52
in schools if you've seen it taught in otherย  videos basically it means to kiss passionately
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ํ•™๊ต์—์„œ ๋ฐฐ์šด ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ณธ ์ ์ด ์žˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋™์˜์ƒ์—์„œ ๊ฐ€๋ฅด์น˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ณธ ์ ์ด ์žˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด ๊ธฐ๋ณธ์ ์œผ๋กœ ์—ด์ •์ ์œผ๋กœ ํ‚ค์Šคํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
145:01
okay so to kiss
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์—ด์ •์ ์œผ๋กœ ํ‚ค์Šคํ•˜๋ ค๋ฉด
145:05
with lots of passion
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145:11
not just a normal regular soft kiss but uh reallyย  passionate with the other person okay number sixย ย 
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๋ณดํ†ต์˜ ๋ถ€๋“œ๋Ÿฌ์šด ํ‚ค์Šค๊ฐ€ ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ ์ƒ๋Œ€๋ฐฉ๊ณผ ์ •๋ง ์—ด์ •์ ์œผ๋กœ ์˜ค์ผ€์ด 6๋ฒˆ
145:20
i can't make out what it says at the bottom soย  this is actually similar to number one where youย ย 
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ํ•˜๋‹จ์— ๋ญ๋ผ๊ณ  ์“ฐ์—ฌ ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€ ์•Œ ์ˆ˜ ์—†์–ด์„œ ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ 1๋ฒˆ๊ณผ ๋น„์Šทํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
145:26
can't hear or see or understand but this refers toย  very small details so you're reading your readingย ย 
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๋“ฃ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋ณด๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์ดํ•ดํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋งค์šฐ ์ž‘์€ ์„ธ๋ถ€ ์‚ฌํ•ญ์„ ๋งํ•˜๋ฏ€๋กœ ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ๋…์„œ๋ฅผ ์ฝ๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
145:33
you're reading and maybe you need glasses so atย  the bottom you look at the bottom and you sayย ย 
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์ฝ๊ณ  ์žˆ๊ณ  ์•„๋งˆ๋„ ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์•ˆ๊ฒฝ์ด ํ•„์š”ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฏ€๋กœ ๋ฐ”๋‹ฅ์—์„œ ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋ฐ”๋‹ฅ์„ ๋ณด๊ณ  ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
145:39
i can't make out what it says on theย  bottom if you're reading a document orย ย 
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ดํ•ดํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๋ฌธ์„œ๋ฅผ ์ฝ๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ํ•˜๋‹จ ent ๋˜๋Š”
145:45
a book or something like this okay so inย  this situation make out means to decipher
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์ฑ…์ด๋‚˜ ์ด์™€ ์œ ์‚ฌํ•œ ๊ฒƒ ๊ดœ์ฐฎ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ด ์ƒํ™ฉ์—์„œ make out์€ ์ž‘์€ ์„ธ๋ถ€์‚ฌํ•ญ์„ ํ•ด๋…ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
145:56
small details
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146:01
okay to notice a very small detail like i can'tย  make it out i can't see it in this situation okayย ย 
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์ข‹์•„ ์•„์ฃผ ์ž‘์€ ์„ธ๋ถ€์‚ฌํ•ญ์„ ์•Œ์•„์ฐจ๋ฆด ์ˆ˜ ์—†๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ์•Œ์•„์ฐจ๋ ค๋„ ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์ €๋Š” ์ด ์ƒํ™ฉ์—์„œ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์˜ค์ผ€์ด
146:09
and we can't make him out so if you can't makeย  a person out again it's not very very commonย ย 
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์„ ๋‹ค์‹œ ๋งŒ๋“ค ์ˆ˜ ์—†๋‹ค๋ฉด
146:16
to use it in this way but basically it means youย  can't understand this person you can't figure outย ย 
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์ด๋Ÿฐ ์‹์œผ๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ๊ทธ๋‹ค์ง€ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ด์ง€ ์•Š์ง€๋งŒ ๊ธฐ๋ณธ์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ด ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์„ ์ดํ•ดํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
146:24
what type of personality they haveย  okay so this means to understand
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์–ด๋–ค ์œ ํ˜•์˜ ์„ฑ๊ฒฉ์„ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€ ์•Œ ์ˆ˜ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๊ฒƒ์€
146:34
someone's character or someone's personality
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๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€์˜ ์„ฑ๊ฒฉ์ด๋‚˜ ์„ฑ๊ฒฉ์„ ์ดํ•ดํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๋œป์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
146:42
okay guys so as you can see there are many waysย  that we can use just one single phrasal verbย ย 
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์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„๋„ ์•Œ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋“ฏ์ด ํ•˜๋‚˜์˜ ๊ตฌ๋™์‚ฌ๋งŒ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋งŽ์€ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
146:49
today that phrasal verb was make out now let'sย  just quickly review the different meaningsย ย 
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146:54
so i can't make out what you're saying like iย  can't understand you correctly i can't hear youย ย 
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๋‹น์‹ ์ด ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ง์„ ์ œ๋Œ€๋กœ ์ดํ•ดํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†์–ด์š” ๋‹น์‹  ๋ง์„ ๋“ค์„ ์ˆ˜ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
146:59
correctly maybe you have food in your mouthย  or maybe the audio quality of a video i'mย ย 
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147:04
watching is really bad i made the check out to theย  president so i wrote the president's name on theย ย 
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ํšŒ์žฅ๋‹˜ ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ฒด์— ํšŒ์žฅ๋‹˜ ์„ฑํ•จ์„ ์ ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
147:11
check i made the check out to him or her numberย  three don't make out like you know the answerย ย 
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ck ๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ทธ ๋˜๋Š” ๊ทธ๋…€์—๊ฒŒ 3๋ฒˆ์„ ํ™•์ธํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋‹ต์„ ์•„๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๋งŒ๋“ค์ง€ ๋งˆ์„ธ์š”
147:18
don't try to pretend right don't pretend thatย  you know the answer how is your son making out atย ย 
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์˜ณ์€ ์ฒ™ํ•˜์ง€ ๋งˆ์„ธ์š” ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋‹ต์„ ์•„๋Š” ์ฒ™ํ•˜์ง€ ๋งˆ์„ธ์š” ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ์•„๋“ค์ด
147:24
school how is he performing how is he doing i sawย  them making out at the party i saw them kissingย ย 
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ํ•™๊ต์—์„œ ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ์ง€๋‚ด๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€ ๊ทธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์€ ์–ด๋•Œ? ๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ํŒŒํ‹ฐ์—์„œ ๋…ธ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ณด์•˜๋‹ค ๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ทธ๋“ค์ด
147:30
passionately at the party uh i can't make out whatย  it says at the bottom i can't see the very smallย ย 
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ํŒŒํ‹ฐ์—์„œ ์—ด์ •์ ์œผ๋กœ ํ‚ค์Šคํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ณด์•˜๋‹ค uh ๋‚˜๋Š” ํ•˜๋‹จ์— ๋ฌด์—‡์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ์“ฐ์—ฌ ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€ ์ดํ•ดํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†๋‹ค ๋‚˜๋Š” ์•„์ฃผ ์ž‘์€
147:37
detail we can't make him out we can't understandย  his character so if you'd like to check outย ย 
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์„ธ๋ถ€ ์‚ฌํ•ญ์„ ๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์—†๋‹ค ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ทธ๋ฅผ ๋งŒ๋“ค ์ˆ˜ ์—†๋‹ค ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ทธ์˜ ์„ฑ๊ฒฉ์„ ์ดํ•ดํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†์œผ๋ฏ€๋กœ
147:44
your understanding of this material you can go toย  the quiz on ingvid.com as always guys good luckย ย 
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์ด ์ž๋ฃŒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ดํ•ด๋ฅผ ํ™•์ธํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ๋‹ค๋ฉด ingvid.com์˜ ํ€ด์ฆˆ๋กœ ๊ฐˆ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•ญ์ƒ ํ–‰์šด์„
147:50
and take care and don't forget to subscribe to myย  youtube page see ya so in this lesson i will beย ย 
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๋น•๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์กฐ์‹ฌํ•˜๊ณ  ์ œ YouTube ํŽ˜์ด์ง€๋ฅผ ๊ตฌ๋…ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์žŠ์ง€ ๋งˆ์„ธ์š” ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ด๋ฒˆ ๊ฐ•์˜์—์„œ๋Š” ์ธํ„ฐ๋ทฐ ๋Œ€์ƒ์ž
147:56
looking at some vocabulary that you can use as theย  interviewee or you might hear from the interviewerย ย 
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๋กœ์„œ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์ทจ์—… ๋ฉด์ ‘์—์„œ ๋ฉด์ ‘๊ด€์—๊ฒŒ์„œ ๋“ค์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ช‡ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์–ดํœ˜๋ฅผ ์‚ดํŽด๋ณผ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
148:05
in your job interview so let's begin first goย  over so to go over something means to reviewย ย 
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๋จผ์ € ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•ด ๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
148:15
it in detail so you might hear your you knowย  the interviewer say i was going over your cvย ย 
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๋ฉด์ ‘๊ด€์ด ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ์ด๋ ฅ์„œ๋ฅผ ๊ฒ€ํ† ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜
148:24
or you might say to the interviewer i wasย  going over your website i was going overย ย 
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๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋ฉด์ ‘๊ด€์—๊ฒŒ ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ์›น์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ๋ฅผ ์‚ดํŽด๋ณด๊ณ  ์žˆ์—ˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜์„ธ์š”. ๋‹น์‹ ์˜
148:31
your the job description maybe you noticed theย  advertisement for the job online or you noticedย ย 
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์ง์—… ์„ค๋ช… ์˜จ๋ผ์ธ์—์„œ ์ง์—…์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๊ด‘๊ณ ๋ฅผ ๋ณด์…จ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜
148:38
it on their website and you say i went overย  your website i went over the job descriptionย ย 
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์›น์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ์—์„œ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ์•Œ์•„์ฐจ๋ ธ์„ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ๊ณ  ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ์›น์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ๋ฅผ ์‚ดํŽด๋ดค๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜์„ธ์š”. ์ง์—… ์„ค๋ช…์„ ์ฝ์—ˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜
148:45
or maybe the person interviewing you says okay i'mย  going over your cv and it says here that you haveย ย 
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๋‹น์‹ ์„ ์ธํ„ฐ๋ทฐํ•˜๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ๋„ค ์ด๋ ฅ์„œ๋ฅผ ๊ฒ€ํ† ํ•˜๊ฒ ๋‹ค๊ณ  ํ•˜๊ณ  ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์—๋Š” ๋‹น์‹ ์ด
148:53
five years of experience in crisis managementย  for example okay so this means to review rightย ย 
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์œ„๊ธฐ ๊ด€๋ฆฌ ๋ถ„์•ผ์—์„œ 5๋…„์˜ ๊ฒฝํ—˜์ด ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
149:02
to look you can go over a website go over a jobย  description go over a resume or cv next take onย ย 
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์ด๋ ฅ์„œ ๋˜๋Š” cv ๋‹ค์Œ ์ž‘์—…์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด
149:13
so this is something that you can use a phrasalย  verb you can use to talk about you know one ofย ย 
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149:19
your strengths so to take on something means toย  begin to handle or deal with something such as iย ย 
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149:28
like taking on like take on right like you're veryย  active you're jumping on things i like taking onย ย 
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์ข‹์•„ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ ์˜ค๋ฅธ์ชฝ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋งค์šฐ ํ™œ๋™์ ์ธ ๊ฒƒ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์ผ์— ๋›ฐ์–ด๋“œ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ ๋‚˜๋Š”
149:35
new challenges i like taking on responsibilitiesย  i like taking on major projects right where i'mย ย 
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์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ๋„์ „์„ ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ข‹์•„ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๋‚˜๋Š” ์ฑ…์ž„์„ ์ง€๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ข‹์•„ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๋‚˜๋Š” ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ณณ์—์„œ ์ฃผ์š” ํ”„๋กœ์ ํŠธ๋ฅผ ์ˆ˜ํ–‰ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ข‹์•„ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
149:44
the one who's responsible for it i like taking onย  a leadership role i like being a leader so to takeย ย 
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ke ๋ฆฌ๋”์‹ญ ์—ญํ• ์„ ๋งก๋Š”๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋ฆฌ๋”๊ฐ€ ๋˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์ข‹๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์—
149:51
on means you know to begin to handle something orย  deal with something like you're attacking jumpingย ย 
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๋งก๋Š”๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ๋‹ค๋ฃจ๊ธฐ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ๋‹ค๋ฃจ๊ธฐ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด ๊ณต๊ฒฉํ•˜๊ณ  ์ ํ”„ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ฒ˜๋ฆฌํ•˜๊ณ 
149:58
on it and you are taking on a challenge taking onย  responsibility taking on projects you can reallyย ย 
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๋„์ „์— ๋‚˜์„œ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์ฑ…์ž„์„ ์ง€๋Š” ๊ฒƒ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ํ”„๋กœ์ ํŠธ๋ฅผ ๋งก๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์ •๋ง๋กœ
150:05
use this to sell yourself in a job interviewย  which is really the goal of a job interviewย ย 
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์ทจ์—… ๋ฉด์ ‘์—์„œ ์ž์‹ ์„ ํŒ๋งคํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์„ธ์š”. ์ด๋Š” ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ์ทจ์—… ๋ฉด์ ‘์˜ ๋ชฉํ‘œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
150:11
as well as you know the employer shouldย  be selling themselves to you as wellย ย 
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๊ณ ์šฉ์ฃผ๊ฐ€ ๋‹น์‹ ์—๊ฒŒ๋„ ์ž์‹ ์„ ํŒ”๊ณ  ์žˆ์–ด์•ผ ํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
150:16
so carry out so to carry out something meansย  to do a particular piece of work so one of myย ย 
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ œ ๊ฐ•์  ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜๋Š” ๋ณต์žกํ•œ ๋ถ„์„์„
150:25
strengths is carrying out difficult tasks carryingย  out complex analyses so if you carry out somethingย ย 
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์ˆ˜ํ–‰ํ•˜๋Š” ์–ด๋ ค์šด ์ž‘์—…์„ ์ˆ˜ํ–‰ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์–ด๋–ค
150:35
you do the work you don't just say you're goingย  to do it you say you're gonna do it and you doย ย 
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์ผ์„ ์ˆ˜ํ–‰ํ•˜๋ฉด ๊ทธ ์ผ์„ ํ•  ๋•Œ ๊ทธ๋ƒฅ ํ•˜๊ฒ ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๊ณ  ํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜๊ณ 
150:41
it okay so i often carry out difficult complexย  analyses i carry out difficult tasks i carry outย ย 
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์ž˜ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ €๋Š” ์ข…์ข… ์–ด๋ ต๊ณ  ๋ณต์žกํ•œ ๋ถ„์„์„ ์ˆ˜ํ–‰ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ €๋Š” ์–ด๋ ค์šด ์ž‘์—…์„ ์ˆ˜ํ–‰ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ €๋Š” ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ํ”„๋กœ์ ํŠธ๋ฅผ ์ˆ˜ํ–‰ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
150:50
a lot of different projects for example all rightย  next if you want to talk about your punctualityย ย 
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151:00
or you might hear your employer potentialย  employer asking about your punctualityย ย 
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๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ์‹œ๊ฐ„ ์—„์ˆ˜์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ž‘์—…์— ๋„์ฐฉํ•˜๋Š” ์‹œ๊ฐ„์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด
151:07
you can use the phrasal verbs get in or show upย  to talk about the times that you arrive for workย ย 
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๊ตฌ๋™์‚ฌ get in ๋˜๋Š” show up์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
151:15
for example you might hear the person say oh thankย  you for showing up early thank you for coming toย ย 
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151:22
the interview for arriving at the interviewย  early now of course this will depend on theย ย 
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์ธํ„ฐ๋ทฐ๋Š” ๋ฌผ๋ก  ์ง€๊ธˆ ์ผ์ฐ ์ง„ํ–‰๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋Š”
151:29
formality of your employer of the person you'reย  speaking to some interviewers are very casualย ย 
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๊ท€ํ•˜๊ฐ€ ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์˜ ๊ณ ์šฉ์ฃผ์˜ ๊ฒฉ์‹์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๋‹ฌ๋ผ์งˆ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ผ๋ถ€ ๋ฉด์ ‘๊ด€์€
151:36
others are more formal so thank you forย  showing up early show up is a bit more casualย ย 
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๋งค์šฐ ๊ฒฉ์‹์„ ์ฐจ๋ฆฌ์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
151:43
than some of the other phrasal verbs on this listย  and you might say you know i i consider myselfย ย 
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์ด ๋ชฉ๋ก์— ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ตฌ๋™์‚ฌ ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๋‚˜ ์ž์‹ ์„ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์„ ์ž˜ ์ง€ํ‚ค๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚˜๋Š”
151:50
to be a punctual person i like to get in a fewย  minutes early you know before my shift startsย ย 
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๋ช‡ ๋ถ„ ์ผ์ฐ ์ถœ๊ทผํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ข‹์•„ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ต๋Œ€ ๊ทผ๋ฌด๊ฐ€ ์‹œ์ž‘๋˜๊ธฐ ์ „์—
151:57
or before i have to start work right nextย  speak up so if you are someone who speaks upย ย 
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๋˜๋Š” ๋ฐ”๋กœ ๋‹ค์Œ์— ์ผ์„ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์ „์— ๋งํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๋ผ๋ฉด ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ
152:07
you like to express your ideas orย  your feelings freely openly franklyย ย 
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ์ƒ๊ฐ์ด๋‚˜ ๊ฐ์ •์„ ์ž์œ ๋กญ๊ฒŒ ํ‘œํ˜„ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ข‹์•„ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
152:14
you're not hiding things you're not shyย  you're not timid you speak up okay soย ย 
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์ˆจ๊ธฐ์ง€ ์•Š๊ณ  ๋ถ€๋„๋Ÿฌ์›Œํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์†Œ์‹ฌํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹น์‹ ์€
152:22
i speak up if i notice areas forย  improvement so you want to say you know whatย ย 
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๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
152:30
if i'm working at a company and i see a deficiencyย  i notice something that could be better i speak upย ย 
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๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ํšŒ์‚ฌ์—์„œ ์ผํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๊ณ  ๊ฒฐํ•จ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ๋‚˜๋Š” ๋” ๋‚˜์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ฐœ๊ฒฌํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚˜๋Š”
152:38
about it i talk to the people who can makeย  a difference who can make a decision who canย ย 
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚˜๋Š” ์ฐจ์ด๋ฅผ ๋งŒ๋“ค ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค๊ณผ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ˆ„๊ฐ€
152:44
change this issue who can change and improve thisย  problem can you improve a problem you know whatย ย 
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์ด๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ฐ”๊ฟ€ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€ ๊ฒฐ์ •์„ ๋‚ด๋ฆด ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ๋ฌธ์ œ๋ฅผ ๋ณ€๊ฒฝํ•˜๊ณ  ๊ฐœ์„ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ ๋ฌธ์ œ๋ฅผ ๊ฐœ์„ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๋‚ด
152:50
i mean find a solution okay so um i speak upย  if i feel someone isn't being treated fairlyย ย 
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๋ง์€ ํ•ด๊ฒฐ์ฑ…์„ ์ฐพ๋Š”๋‹ค๋Š” ๋œป์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์Œ ์ €๋Š” ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ๊ณต์ •ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋Œ€์šฐ๋ฐ›์ง€ ๋ชปํ•œ๋‹ค๊ณ 
152:58
i speak up if i notice injustice essentially um inย  the workplace okay so depending on your employerย ย 
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๋Š๋ผ๋ฉด ๋งํ•  ๊ฒƒ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ๊ณ ์šฉ์ฃผ์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ
153:06
you know this is a positive trait um it's goodย  to speak up most people want their employees toย ย 
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์ด๊ฒƒ์ด ๊ธ์ •์ ์ธ ํŠน์„ฑ์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์Œ ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์˜ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ์ง์›์ด ์ž์‹ ์˜
153:13
speak up and express their ideas or express theirย  feelings on how they feel the company can improveย ย 
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์ƒ๊ฐ์„ ๋งํ•˜๊ณ  ํ‘œํ˜„ํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ํšŒ์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ๊ฐœ์„ ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋Š๋ผ๋Š” ๋ฐฉ์‹์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๊ฐ์ •์„ ํ‘œํ˜„ํ•˜๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ”๋ผ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์ข‹์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
153:21
depending on your employer sometimesย  speaking up is not super great if youย ย 
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๋‹น์‹ ์ด
153:26
do it like all the time so just be careful youย  guys you know what i'm talking about all rightย ย 
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ํ•ญ์ƒ ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ํ•œ๋‹ค๋ฉด ๊ทธ๋‹ค์ง€ ๋Œ€๋‹จํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‹ˆ ์กฐ์‹ฌํ•˜์„ธ์š” ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„ ์ œ๊ฐ€ ๋ฌด์Šจ ๋ง์„ ํ•˜๋Š”์ง€ ์•Œ๊ฒ ์ฃ  ์•Œ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
153:33
all right so we have done one two three fourย  five phrasal verbs i said there would be tenย ย 
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ํ•˜๋‚˜ ๋‘˜ ์…‹ ๋„ท ๋‹ค์„ฏ ๊ฐœ์˜ ๊ตฌ๋™์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์ €๋Š”
153:39
in this lesson so let's do five moreย  i'm gonna go look at them over thereย ย 
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์ด ์ ์€ ์•ˆ์— 10์ด ์žˆ์„ ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๊ทธ๋Ÿผ 5๊ฐœ ๋” ํ•ฉ์‹œ๋‹ค ์ €์ชฝ์œผ๋กœ ๊ฐ€์„œ ๋ณผ๊ฒŒ์š”
153:45
here we are next to depend on or rely on someoneย  means to trust someone so this is a positive traitย ย 
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์—ฌ๊ธฐ์„œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์˜์กดํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€์—๊ฒŒ ์˜์กดํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ์‹ ๋ขฐํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ์˜๋ฏธ์ด๋ฏ€๋กœ ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๊ธ์ •์ ์ธ ํŠน์„ฑ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด
153:55
that you can mention to your employer that youย  have so for example you can say at my last jobย ย 
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๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๊ณ ์šฉ์ฃผ์—๊ฒŒ ์–ธ๊ธ‰ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋‚ด ๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰ ์ง์žฅ์—์„œ ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๋‚˜์˜ ๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰
154:04
my last employer relied on me trusted me dependedย  on me to coordinate employee schedules maybeย ย 
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๊ณ ์šฉ์ฃผ๋Š” ๋‚˜๋ฅผ ์‹ ๋ขฐํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๋‚˜๋ฅผ
154:14
you were a coordinator at your last job my lastย  employer relied on me depended on me trusted meย ย 
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์‹ ๋ขฐํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
154:24
to provide accurate sales reports maybe you were aย  sales associate maybe you were a marketing managerย ย 
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์˜์—… ์‚ฌ์›์€ ๋งˆ์ผ€ํŒ… ๊ด€๋ฆฌ์ž์˜€์„ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ๊ณ  ์ƒ์‚ฌ์—๊ฒŒ
154:33
and you had to provide accurate sales reportsย  to your boss this is a good thing so please useย ย 
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์ •ํ™•ํ•œ ํŒ๋งค ๋ณด๊ณ ์„œ๋ฅผ ์ œ๊ณตํ•ด์•ผ ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์ข‹์€ ์ผ์ด๋ฏ€๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์„ธ์š”
154:41
you can depend on me you can rely on me my lastย  job my last employer relied on me depended on meย ย 
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋‚˜๋ฅผ ์˜์ง€ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋‚˜๋ฅผ ์˜์ง€ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚˜์˜ ๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰ ์ง์—…์€ ๋‚˜๋ฅผ ์˜์ง€ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚˜์˜ ๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰ ๊ณ ์šฉ์ฃผ๋Š” ๋‚˜๋ฅผ ์˜์ง€ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
154:49
to do something to deliver something next callย  in to call in simply means to call work to tellย ย 
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to do something to delivery something next call in to call in์€ ๋‹จ์ˆœํžˆ ์ง์žฅ์— ์ „ํ™”๋ฅผ ๊ฑธ์–ด ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ์•Œ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
154:58
them something now most often we use the phrasalย  verb call in when we want to talk about being sickย ย 
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์ง€๊ธˆ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์•„ํ”„๊ณ 
155:07
and having to tell our employer that weย  cannot come into work because we are sick so iย ย 
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๊ณ ์šฉ์ฃผ์—๊ฒŒ t ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์•„ํ”„๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์ถœ๊ทผํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ
155:14
rarely call in sick an employer would view thatย  as a bonus right that you are not often sickย ย 
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๊ณ ์šฉ์ฃผ๋Š” ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์ž์ฃผ ์•„ํ”„์ง€ ์•Š๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ณด๋„ˆ์Šค ๊ถŒ๋ฆฌ๋กœ ๋ณผ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
155:22
that you're healthy and um you can say yeahย  i never call in sick i rarely call in sickย ย 
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๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๊ฑด๊ฐ•ํ•˜๊ณ  ์Œ ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•„ํ”Œ ๋•Œ
155:30
you can also use this to you know before your jobย  interview so before your job interview maybe youย ย 
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์ทจ์—… ๋ฉด์ ‘ ์ „์— ์ด๊ฒƒ์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฏ€๋กœ ์ทจ์—… ๋ฉด์ ‘ ์ „์—
155:37
call the employer and say hello i'm callingย  in because i dropped off my resume last weekย ย 
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๊ณ ์šฉ์ฃผ์—๊ฒŒ ์ „ํ™”๋ฅผ ๊ฑธ์–ด ์ธ์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ํ•˜์„ธ์š”. ์ œ๊ฐ€ ์ง€๋‚œ ์ฃผ์— ์ด๋ ฅ์„œ๋ฅผ ์ œ์ถœํ–ˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์ „ํ™”๋ฅผ ๊ฑธ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
155:44
and i just like to know if you have had a chanceย  to review it okay so you can call in basicallyย ย 
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๊ธฐ๋ณธ์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ „ํ™”ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก ๊ฒ€ํ† ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ธฐํšŒ ๋‹ค์Œ์— ์—ฐ๋ฝํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š”
155:51
to call okay next keep up with to keep up withย  things means to stay up to date stay current stayย ย 
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๊ธฐํšŒ๋Š” ์ตœ์‹  ์ƒํƒœ๋ฅผ ์œ ์ง€ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
156:01
recent so you might tell your potential employer iย  like to keep up with technology i like to keep upย ย 
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156:10
with market trends i like to keep up with clientย  expectations okay so these are things where youย ย 
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์‹œ์žฅ ํŠธ๋ Œ๋“œ๋ฅผ ๋”ฐ๋ผ์žก๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์ €๋Š” ๊ณ ๊ฐ์˜ ๊ธฐ๋Œ€์— ๋ถ€์‘ํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ข‹์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ด๊ฒƒ๋“ค์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด
156:18
stay recent you stay current you stay up to dateย  with the latest things okay it's a positive traitย ย 
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์ตœ์‹  ์ƒํƒœ๋ฅผ ์œ ์ง€ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์ตœ์‹  ์ •๋ณด๋ฅผ ์œ ์ง€ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์ตœ์‹  ์ •๋ณด๋กœ ์ตœ์‹  ์ƒํƒœ๋ฅผ ์œ ์ง€ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์ข‹์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๊ธ์ •์ ์ธ ํŠน์„ฑ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
156:26
i'm saying okay a lot this video not something youย  want to do in a job interview um although maybeย ย 
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์ด ๋น„๋””์˜ค๊ฐ€ ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ ๊ดœ์ฐฎ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์›ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ ์ทจ์—… ๋ฉด์ ‘์—์„œ
156:33
okay okay okay yeah maybe employers like thatย  depends on the person all right next follow-up toย ย 
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์Œ ์•„๋งˆ๋„ ์•Œ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์•Œ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์•Œ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์˜ˆ ์•„๋งˆ๋„ ๊ณ ์šฉ์ฃผ๋Š” ๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๋‹ค๋ฆ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๊ดœ์ฐฎ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๋‹ค์Œ ํ›„์† ์กฐ์น˜๋Š” ํ›„์† ์กฐ์น˜๋Š” ๋‚˜์ค‘์—
156:41
follow-up means to review or to revisit somethingย  again later or to contact someone again to giveย ย 
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๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ๊ฒ€ํ† ํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋‹ค์‹œ ๋ฐฉ๋ฌธํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€์—๊ฒŒ ๋‹ค์‹œ ์—ฐ๋ฝํ•˜์—ฌ
156:49
them more information so for example the personย  who interviews you might say we will be followingย ย 
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๋” ๋งŽ์€ ์ •๋ณด๋ฅผ ์ œ๊ณตํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด ์ธํ„ฐ๋ทฐํ•˜๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด
156:58
up with candidates in one week so maybe it's theย  end of the interview you're shaking hands and theyย ย 
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1์ฃผ์ผ ์•ˆ์— ํ›„๋ณด์ž๋ฅผ ํ›„์† ์กฐ์น˜ํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฏ€๋กœ ์ธํ„ฐ๋ทฐ๊ฐ€ ๋๋‚  ๋•Œ ์•…์ˆ˜๋ฅผ ํ•˜๊ณ  ๊ทธ๋“ค์€
157:04
say yes we are following up with candidates in oneย  week we are contacting them again to give them theย ย 
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์˜ˆ๋ผ๊ณ  ๋Œ€๋‹ตํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ
157:12
results of the interview and you can also followย  up on on a project you can follow up with yourย ย 
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์ธํ„ฐ๋ทฐ ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ๋ฅผ ์ œ๊ณตํ•˜๊ณ  ๊ณ ๊ฐ์—๊ฒŒ ํ›„์† ์กฐ์น˜๋ฅผ ์ทจํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ํ”„๋กœ์ ํŠธ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ํ›„์† ์กฐ์น˜๋ฅผ ์ทจํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฏ€๋กœ ์ดˆ๊ธฐ ์ธํ„ฐ๋ทฐ ๋˜๋Š” ์ดˆ๊ธฐ ์ธํ„ฐ๋ทฐ ํ›„ 24์‹œ๊ฐ„ ์ด๋‚ด์— ๊ณ ๊ฐ์—๊ฒŒ ํ›„์† ์กฐ์น˜๋ฅผ ์ทจํ•˜๋Š”
157:19
clients so you can say it's like yeah i likeย  to follow up with clients like within 24 hoursย ย 
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๊ฒƒ์„ ์ข‹์•„ํ•œ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
157:26
after our initial interview or our initialย  meeting if you work with clients directly and thenย ย 
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ํด๋ผ์ด์–ธํŠธ์™€ ์ง์ ‘ ์ž‘์—…ํ•œ ๋‹ค์Œ ํ›„์† ์กฐ์น˜์™€
157:32
similar to follow-up but specifically relatedย  to communicating to get back to someoneย ย 
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์œ ์‚ฌํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ํŠนํžˆ ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€์—๊ฒŒ ๋Œ์•„๊ฐ€๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•œ ์˜์‚ฌ ์†Œํ†ต๊ณผ ๊ด€๋ จ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ์˜ ํšŒ์˜๋Š”
157:39
means to return communication all rightย  so you can follow up on an issue a problemย ย 
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ssue a problem
157:47
a situation but to get back to someone strictlyย  refers to returning communication with someoneย ย 
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์ƒํ™ฉ์ด์ง€๋งŒ to get back to someone์€ ์—„๋ฐ€ํžˆ ๋งํ•˜๋ฉด ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€์™€ ์—ฐ๋ฝ์„ ์ฃผ๊ณ ๋ฐ›๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
157:56
so thank you for getting back to me i tryย  to get back to clients within 24 hoursย ย 
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ํšŒ์‹ ํ•ด ์ฃผ์…”์„œ ๊ฐ์‚ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์ €๋Š” 24์‹œ๊ฐ„ ์ด๋‚ด์— ๊ณ ๊ฐ์—๊ฒŒ ๋‹ค์‹œ ์—ฐ๋ฝํ•˜๋ ค๊ณ  ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
158:03
so i will get back to you this means i willย  return communication once i have more informationย ย 
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๋” ๋งŽ์€ ์ •๋ณด๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
158:10
okay so what time should i comeย  in for the uh for the interviewย ย 
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์•Œ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ธํ„ฐ๋ทฐ๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•ด ์–ด ์ธํ„ฐ๋ทฐ๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋ช‡ ์‹œ์— ์™€์•ผ ํ•˜๋‚˜์š”
158:14
um i'll get back to you on that uh give me youย  know i will call you later basically because maybeย ย 
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์Œ ๊ทธ ์ ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋‹ค์‹œ ์•Œ๋ ค๋“œ๋ฆฌ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์–ด ์•Œ๋ ค์ฃผ์„ธ์š” ๊ธฐ๋ณธ์ ์œผ๋กœ๋Š” ๋‚˜์ค‘์— ์ „ํ™”ํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์™œ๋ƒํ•˜๋ฉด ์•„๋งˆ๋„
158:20
they don't have their schedule in front of themย  and they will get back to you all right so that isย ย 
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์•ž์— ์ผ์ •์ด ์—†์„ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๊ทธ๋“ค ์ค‘ ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์—๊ฒŒ ๊ดœ์ฐฎ๊ฒŒ ๋Œ์•„์˜ฌ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€
158:26
10 phrasal verbs for job interviews of courseย  i cannot plan i cannot foresee every singleย ย 
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์ทจ์—… ๋ฉด์ ‘์„ ์œ„ํ•œ 10๊ฐœ์˜ ๊ตฌ๋™์‚ฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๋ฌผ๋ก  ๊ณ„ํšํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๋‚˜๋Š”
158:34
interview situation you will come across so thereย  are countless phrasal verbs that you can useย ย 
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๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋งˆ์ฃผํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋  ๋ชจ๋“  ๋ฉด์ ‘ ์ƒํ™ฉ์„ ์˜ˆ์ธกํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ทจ์—… ๋ฉด์ ‘์—์„œ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์ˆ˜๋งŽ์€ ๊ตฌ๋™์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
158:40
in a job interview setting the ones i've chosenย  here are some of the more common ones that youย ย 
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๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ์„ ํƒํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์„ ์„ค์ •ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‹ค์Œ ์ทจ์—… ๋ฉด์ ‘์—์„œ ์‹ค์งˆ์ ์œผ๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋” ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ๊ฒƒ ์ค‘ ์ผ๋ถ€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
158:46
can hopefully use practically at your next jobย  interview or maybe these are ones that you willย ย 
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๋˜๋Š”
158:53
hear at a next job interview situation when youย  apply for that next english job so i wish youย ย 
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๋‹ค์Œ ์ทจ์—… ๋ฉด์ ‘ ์ƒํ™ฉ์—์„œ ๋“ฃ๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹ค์Œ ์˜์–ด ์ผ์ž๋ฆฌ์— ์ง€์›ํ•˜์„ธ์š”.
158:59
luck in all your job interviews good luck to youย  guys and if you want to test your understandingย ย 
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๋ชจ๋“  ์ทจ์—… ๋ฉด์ ‘์—์„œ ํ–‰์šด์„ ๋น•๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ–‰์šด์„ ๋น•๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ดํ•ด๋ ฅ์„ ํ…Œ์ŠคํŠธํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ๋‹ค๋ฉด
159:04
and practice these phrasal verbs some more asย  always you can check out the quiz on invid.comย ย 
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์ด ๊ตฌ๋™์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ์ข€ ๋” ์—ฐ์Šตํ•˜์„ธ์š”. ํ•ญ์ƒ invid.com์—์„œ ํ€ด์ฆˆ๋ฅผ ํ™•์ธํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
159:11
no listen no one can know about this okay thisย  information can't get out yeah i really likeย ย 
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๋“ฃ์ง€ ๋งˆ์„ธ์š” ์•„๋ฌด๋„ ์ด๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์•Œ ์ˆ˜ ์—†์–ด ์•Œ์•˜์–ด ์ด ์ •๋ณด๋Š” ์œ ์ถœ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์—†์–ด ๊ทธ๋ž˜ ๋‚œ ์ •๋ง
159:20
the pitch perfect movies they're funny they'reย  clever that's why okay all right yeah okay bye
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์™„๋ฒฝํ•œ ์˜ํ™”๋ฅผ ์ข‹์•„ํ•ด ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ์žฌ๋ฏธ์žˆ์–ด ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๋˜‘๋˜‘ํ•ด ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๊ทธ๋ž˜ ์•Œ์•˜์–ด ์•Œ์•˜์–ด ๊ทธ๋ž˜ ์•Œ์•˜์–ด ์•ˆ๋…•
159:33
we recording now okay i'm ready okay here we goย  yeah hey everyone i'm alex thanks for clicking andย ย 
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์ด์ œ ๋…นํ™”ํ• ๊ฑฐ์•ผ ์•Œ์•˜์–ด ์ค€๋น„๋์–ด ์•Œ์•˜์–ด ์ž ๊ฐ„๋‹ค ๋„ค ์•ˆ๋…•ํ•˜์„ธ์š” ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„ ์•Œ๋ ‰์Šค์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ํด๋ฆญํ•ด ์ฃผ์…”์„œ ๊ฐ์‚ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ตฌ๋™์‚ฌ๋ฅผ
159:41
welcome to this lesson on five ways to use theย  phrasal verb get out as you know phrasal verbsย ย 
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์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๋‹ค์„ฏ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ด ๊ฐ•์˜์— ์˜ค์‹  ๊ฒƒ์„ ํ™˜์˜ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์•„์‹œ ๋‹ค์‹œํ”ผ ๊ตฌ๋™์‚ฌ๋Š”
159:50
can have multiple meanings and this is oneย  of them so i'm going to give you five usagesย ย 
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์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์˜๋ฏธ๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์งˆ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๊ทธ ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜์ด๋ฏ€๋กœ ๋‹ค์„ฏ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋ฒ•์„ ์•Œ๋ ค๋“œ๋ฆฌ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
159:57
five definitions of get out as wellย  as at least two examples per usageย ย 
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get out์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ 5๊ฐ€์ง€ ์ •์˜์™€ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋‹น ์ตœ์†Œ 2๊ฐœ์˜ ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ํ†ตํ•ด
160:04
so that you will have a clear understandingย  of the various ways you can use get outย ย 
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get out์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์„ ๋ช…ํ™•ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์ดํ•ดํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
160:11
and if you enjoy this lesson and you want someย  similar content maybe you want a pdf an ebookย ย 
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160:19
or a physical book such as 100 practical englishย  phrasal verbs see the link attached to this videoย ย 
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๋˜๋Š” ๋ฌผ๋ฆฌ์  ์•ผ์œ  100๊ฐœ์˜ ์‹ค์šฉ ์˜์–ด ๊ตฌ๋™์‚ฌ์™€ ๊ฐ™์€ k๋Š” ์ด ๋น„๋””์˜ค์— ์ฒจ๋ถ€๋œ ๋งํฌ๋ฅผ ์ฐธ์กฐํ•˜์„ธ์š”
160:27
you can pick that up and also check outย  the number of resources that i have onย ย 
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ์„ ํƒํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ณ  ๋˜ํ•œ ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ฆฌ์†Œ์Šค์˜ ์ˆ˜๋ฅผ ํ™•์ธํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
160:32
english englishalex.com you'll have free resourcesย  some that you can purchase and one of them isย ย 
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english englishalex.com ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋ฌด๋ฃŒ ๋ฆฌ์†Œ์Šค ์ผ๋ถ€๋Š” ๊ตฌ๋งคํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ณ  ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ๋“ค์€
160:40
100 practical english phrasal verbs so pick upย  the book let me know if you like it and let'sย ย 
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100๊ฐœ์˜ ์‹ค์šฉ ์˜์–ด ๊ตฌ๋™์‚ฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ฑ…์„ ์ง‘์–ด ๋งˆ์Œ์— ๋“ ๋‹ค๋ฉด ์ €์—๊ฒŒ ์•Œ๋ ค์ฃผ์„ธ์š”. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ 
160:46
get on with the lesson so get out the most commonย  definition the most common usage of get out is toย ย 
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์ˆ˜์—…์„ ๊ณ„์†ํ•˜๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ์ •์˜๋ฅผ ์•Œ์•„๋ณด์„ธ์š”. get out์˜ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋ฒ•์€
160:55
leave exit or escape a place or usually badย  situation so usually we're talking about leavingย ย 
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์ถœ๊ตฌ๋ฅผ ๋– ๋‚˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์žฅ์†Œ๋ฅผ ํƒˆ์ถœํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚˜์œ ์ƒํ™ฉ ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋– ๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
161:06
exiting okay a place but you can also use itย  to talk about leaving or escaping a usually badย ย 
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๊ดœ์ฐฎ์€ ์žฅ์†Œ๋ฅผ ๋– ๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋‚˜์œ ์ƒํ™ฉ์„ ๋– ๋‚˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ํƒˆ์ถœํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ˆ๋ฌธ์„ ์‚ดํŽด๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
161:14
situation let's look at the example sentencesย  as i walk over and almost trip over myself okayย ย 
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161:21
so get out of the car okay so here is aย  command maybe your friend is giving it to youย ย 
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์ฐจ๊ฐ€ ๊ดœ์ฐฎ์•„์š” ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ ๋ช…๋ น์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์•„๋งˆ๋„ ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ์นœ๊ตฌ๊ฐ€ ๋‹น์‹ ์—๊ฒŒ ๋ช…๋ น์„ ๋‚ด๋ฆด ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
161:28
because they're really you know they don't wantย  to be late for wherever you're going like comeย ย 
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161:34
on stop playing with your phone get out of the carย  let's go and like i said a bad situation she justย ย 
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ํ•˜์ž ๊ฐ€์„œ ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๋งํ–ˆ๋“ฏ์ด ๋‚˜์œ ์ƒํ™ฉ ๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๊ธˆ
161:42
got out of a bad relationship nowย  what you'll notice with get out a veryย ย 
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๋‚˜์œ ๊ด€๊ณ„์—์„œ ๋ฒ—์–ด๋‚ฌ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
161:49
common extension a common preposition thatย  goes after get out is of so you get out ofย ย 
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161:58
a place get out of a bad situationย  so get out of trouble for exampleย ย 
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๋‚˜์œ ์ƒํ™ฉ ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋ฌธ์ œ์—์„œ ๋ฒ—์–ด๋‚˜์„ธ์š” ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด
162:05
next let's look at this definition so to forceย  or help someone leave exit or escape a place orย ย 
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๋‹ค์Œ์œผ๋กœ ์ด ์ •์˜๋ฅผ ์‚ดํŽด๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๊ฐ•์ œ ๋กœ ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ์žฅ์†Œ๋ฅผ ๋– ๋‚˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ํƒˆ์ถœํ•˜๋„๋ก ๋•๊ฑฐ๋‚˜
162:15
usually bad situation so this is the structure ofย  this one is to get someone out okay so you helpย ย 
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์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋‚˜์œ ์ƒํ™ฉ์ด๋ฏ€๋กœ ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ๊ดœ์ฐฎ๊ฒŒ ๋‚ด๋ณด๋‚ด๋Š” ๊ตฌ์กฐ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋‹น์‹ ์€
162:25
that person or maybe you force that personย  out of a place or a situation for exampleย ย 
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๊ทธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์„ ๋•์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๋˜๋Š” ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด ๊ทธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์„ ์žฅ์†Œ๋‚˜ ์ƒํ™ฉ์—์„œ ๊ฐ•์ œ๋กœ
162:33
get him out of my house now so maybe this is aย  father and his daughter or his son they broughtย ย 
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๋‚ด ์ง‘์—์„œ ๋‚ด๋ณด๋‚ผ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•„๋งˆ๋„ ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์•„๋ฒ„์ง€์™€ ๊ทธ์˜ ๋”ธ ๋˜๋Š” ๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ์ง‘์— ๋ฐ๋ ค์˜จ ๊ทธ์˜ ์•„๋“ค์ผ
162:41
home a boyfriend girlfriend in this case it wouldย  be a boyfriend and they say i don't like this guyย ย 
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๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ์ด ๋‚จ์ž๋ฅผ ์ข‹์•„ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š”๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜
162:48
or he saw him do something that he didn't agreeย  with and he said get him out of my house now nextย ย 
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๊ทธ๊ฐ€ ๊ทธ๊ฐ€ ๋™์˜ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š” ์ผ์„ ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ณด์•˜๊ณ  ๊ทธ๊ฐ€ ๋‹ค์Œ ๋ฒˆ์— ๊ทธ๋ฅผ ๋‚ด ์ง‘์—์„œ ๋‚ด๋ณด๋‚ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
162:58
she got him out of trouble so her friend wasย  in trouble she helped him get out of troubleย ย 
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๋ฌธ์ œ
163:06
she helped him to leave that situation leaveย  that problem you can you know help someone getย ย 
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๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ๊ทธ๊ฐ€ ๊ทธ ์ƒํ™ฉ์„ ๋– ๋‚˜๋„๋ก ๋„์™”์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๊ทธ ๋ฌธ์ œ๋Š” ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์•Œ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ฌธ์ œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
163:13
out of jail or prison for example if you payย  money or maybe you do a prison break which thatย ย 
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์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋ˆ์„ ์ง€๋ถˆํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๊ฐ์˜ฅ์—์„œ ํœด์‹์„ ์ทจํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ๊ฐ์˜ฅ์ด๋‚˜ ๊ฐ์˜ฅ์—์„œ ๋‚˜์˜ค๋„๋ก ๋„์šธ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€
163:20
would be a movie and i don't think he would doย  that anyway so let's keep going next so get outย ย 
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์˜ํ™”๊ฐ€ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์–ด์จŒ๋“  ๊ทธ๋Š” ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‹ˆ ๊ณ„์† ๊ฐ‘์‹œ๋‹ค. ๋‹ค์Œ์œผ๋กœ ๋‚˜๊ฐ€์„œ
163:28
to leave your house and enjoy yourself thisย  is similar to go out a very common sentenceย ย 
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์ง‘์„ ๋– ๋‚˜์„œ ์ฆ๊ธฐ์„ธ์š” ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋งค์šฐ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ๋ฌธ์žฅ์ธ ์™ธ์ถœ๊ณผ ๋น„์Šทํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
163:37
this is kind of advice that people give toย  their friends or colleagues family membersย ย 
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์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ์นœ๊ตฌ๋‚˜ ๋™๋ฃŒ ๊ฐ€์กฑ์—๊ฒŒ ์ฃผ๋Š” ์กฐ์–ธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
163:43
you need to get out more okay you stay in yourย  house all day you watch tv you play on your phoneย ย 
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๋” ๋‚˜๊ฐ€์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๊ดœ์ฐฎ์•„์š” ํ•˜๋ฃจ ์ข…์ผ ์ง‘์— ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ํœด๋Œ€ ์ „ํ™”์—์„œ ์žฌ์ƒํ•˜๋Š” TV๋ฅผ๋ณด๊ณ 
163:51
and you're starting to look a little pale you'reย  not healthy maybe and you say you need some freshย ย 
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์•ฝ๊ฐ„ ์ฐฝ๋ฐฑ ํ•ด์ง€๊ธฐ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๊ฑด๊ฐ•ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์‹ ์„ ํ•œ
163:59
air you need to get out more leave your houseย  go do something enjoy yourself out of your houseย ย 
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๊ณต๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ํ•„์š”ํ•˜๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋” ๋‚˜๊ฐ€์•ผํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ์ง‘์„ ๋– ๋‚˜์„œ ๋ญ”๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ์ฆ๊ธฐ์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ์ง‘์—์„œ
164:06
next example uh i need to get out this weekendย  like i need to leave like i'm i'm stuck at home iย ย 
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๋‹ค์Œ ์˜ˆ์‹œ uh ์ด๋ฒˆ ์ฃผ๋ง์— ๋‚˜๊ฐ€์•ผ ํ•˜๋Š”๋ฐ ๋งˆ์น˜ ์ง‘์— ๊ฐ‡ํ˜€ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ์ง‘์„ ๋‚˜๊ฐ€์•ผ ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด
164:15
have been imagine you're working at home all weekย  and you haven't left your house and you say oh iย ย 
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์ผ์ฃผ์ผ ๋‚ด๋‚ด ์ง‘์—์„œ ์ผํ•˜๊ณ  ์ง‘์„ ๋– ๋‚˜์ง€ ์•Š๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ์ƒํ–ˆ๋Š”๋ฐ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์˜ค ๋‚˜
164:20
need to get out this weekend so it's similar toย  to go out right to see your friends or just leaveย ย 
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์ด๋ฒˆ ์ฃผ๋ง์— ๋‚˜๊ฐ€์•ผ ํ•ด์„œ ์ œ๋Œ€๋กœ ์™ธ์ถœํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๊ณผ ๋น„์Šทํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์นœ๊ตฌ๋ฅผ ๋ณด๊ฑฐ๋‚˜
164:27
your home and have a new experience enjoy yourselfย  next you can see it better if i go this wayย ย 
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์ง‘์„ ๋– ๋‚˜ ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ๊ฒฝํ—˜์„ ํ•˜๋ ค๊ณ  ๋‹ค์Œ์—๋Š” ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ์ด์ชฝ์œผ๋กœ ๊ฐ€๋ฉด ๋” ์ž˜ ๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
164:35
i'm going to trip over myself today guys you seeย  what i'm working with this is a wire over hereย ย 
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์—ฌ๊ธฐ
164:40
all right so uh to remove something from a bagย  container etc it's the same as to take somethingย ย 
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์ข‹์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ uh ๊ฐ€๋ฐฉ ์ปจํ…Œ์ด๋„ˆ ๋“ฑ์—์„œ ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ๊บผ๋‚ด๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€
164:50
out right so i can take out or get my phone out ofย  my pocket so example please get your homework outย ย 
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๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ์ฃผ๋จธ๋‹ˆ์—์„œ ๋‚ด ํœด๋Œ€์ „ํ™”๋ฅผ ๊บผ๋‚ผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ๋ฐ”๋กœ ๊บผ๋‚ด๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด ์ˆ™์ œ๋ฅผ ๊บผ๋‚ด์ฃผ์„ธ์š”
165:01
so your teacher if you are going to to a classย  they might say please get your homework out ofย ย 
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์ˆ˜์—…์— ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๊ฐ€๋ฐฉ์—์„œ ์ˆ™์ œ๋ฅผ ๊บผ๋‚ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ˆ™์ œ๋ฅผ
165:08
your bag right so show me your homework getย  it out of your school bag another example
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๋ณด์—ฌ์ฃผ์„ธ์š” ํ•™๊ต ๊ฐ€๋ฐฉ์—์„œ
165:16
get that gum out of your mouth right so takeย  it out of your mouth maybe a parent to a childย ย 
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๊บผ๋‚ด์„ธ์š”.
165:24
maybe a teacher to a student i mean depending onย  where you are in the world some some parents willย ย 
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์•„๋งˆ๋„ ํ•™์ƒ์—๊ฒŒ ๊ต์‚ฌ์ผ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์„ธ๊ณ„ ์–ด๋””์— ์žˆ๋Š๋ƒ์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ์–ด๋–ค ๋ถ€๋ชจ๋Š” ์–ด๋–ค
165:32
find that rude if a teacher says that to uh toย  their son or daughter like get that gum out ofย ย 
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๋ถ€๋ชจ๋Š” ๊ทธ๋“ค์˜ ์•„๋“ค์ด๋‚˜ ๋”ธ์—๊ฒŒ ์ž…์—์„œ ๊ทธ ๊ปŒ์„ ๋นผ๋‚ด๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ๋ง์„ ํ•œ๋‹ค๋ฉด
165:36
your mouth it's a little strong but maybe a parentย  to a child would say that right so get that outย ย 
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋ฌด๋ก€ํ•˜๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ์•ฝ๊ฐ„ ๊ฐ•ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์–ด์ฉŒ๋ฉด ๋ถ€๋ชจ๊ฐ€ ์ž๋…€์—๊ฒŒ ๊ถŒ๋ฆฌ๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. o ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ๊บผ๋‚ด์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค
165:43
take that out of your mouth finally numberย  five to make secret information publicย ย 
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๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰์œผ๋กœ ๋‹ค์„ฏ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ๋น„๋ฐ€ ์ •๋ณด๋ฅผ ๊ณต๊ฐœํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋‹ค์„ฏ ๋ฒˆ์งธ๋กœ ๊บผ๋‚ด์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค
165:52
so for example news of their divorce got outย  quickly so someone found out that they wereย ย 
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์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด ๊ทธ๋“ค์˜ ์ดํ˜ผ ์†Œ์‹์ด ๋น ๋ฅด๊ฒŒ ํผ์ ธ์„œ ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€ ๊ทธ๋“ค์ด
166:00
getting divorced maybe this is a celebrity divorceย  and suddenly somebody from the tmz website like aย ย 
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์ดํ˜ผํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ์‚ฌ์‹ค์„ ์•Œ๊ฒŒ ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์–ด์ฉŒ๋ฉด ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์œ ๋ช…์ธ์˜ ์ดํ˜ผ์ผ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ฐ‘์ž๊ธฐ tmz ์›น์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ์˜ ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€
166:09
popular paparazzi website news website celebrityย  news website gets the information and posts itย ย 
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์ธ๊ธฐ ์žˆ๋Š” ํŒŒํŒŒ๋ผ์น˜ ์›น์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ ๋‰ด์Šค ์›น์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ ์œ ๋ช…์ธ ๋‰ด์Šค ์›น์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ๊ฐ€ ์ •๋ณด๋ฅผ ์ž…์ˆ˜ํ•˜์—ฌ ๊ฒŒ์‹œ
166:17
and the information spreads very quickly newsย  of their divorce got out quickly it was a secretย ย 
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ํ•˜๊ณ  ์ •๋ณด๊ฐ€ ๋งค์šฐ ๋น ๋ฅด๊ฒŒ ํผ์ง ๊ทธ๋“ค์˜ ์ดํ˜ผ ์†Œ์‹์ด ๋นจ๋ฆฌ ์•Œ๋ ค์กŒ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
166:24
and now it's getting out the information wasย  secret now it's not secret it's getting outย ย 
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋น„๋ฐ€์ด์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
166:31
next make sure this information doesn't get out soย  this could be a boss right who's telling somethingย ย 
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์ด ์ •๋ณด๊ฐ€ ์œ ์ถœ๋˜์ง€ ์•Š๋„๋ก ํ•˜์—ฌ ์ƒ์‚ฌ๊ฐ€
166:40
very secret to his managers or her managers andย  it's very secret because maybe they're sayingย ย 
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์ž์‹ ์˜ ๊ด€๋ฆฌ์ž๋‚˜ ๊ทธ๋…€์˜ ๊ด€๋ฆฌ์ž์—๊ฒŒ ๋งค์šฐ ๋น„๋ฐ€์Šค๋Ÿฌ์šด ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋งํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ ๋งค์šฐ ๋น„๋ฐ€์Šค๋Ÿฌ์šด ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์™œ๋ƒํ•˜๋ฉด ๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
166:48
okay the company only has enough money to surviveย  another three months only you know this and youย ย 
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์ด๊ฒƒ์„ ์•Œ๊ณ  ๋‹น์‹ ์€
166:56
know this i'm telling you because i trust youย  make sure this information doesn't get out allย ย 
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์ด๊ฒƒ์„ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๋‹น์‹ ์„ ๋ฏฟ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๋‹น์‹ ์—๊ฒŒ ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์ด ์ •๋ณด๊ฐ€ ์™„์ „ํžˆ ๋‚˜๊ฐ€์ง€ ์•Š๋„๋ก ์˜ฌ๋ฐ”๋ฅด๊ฒŒ
167:04
right so one more time to leave exit or escape aย  place or usually bad situation to force someone orย ย 
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์ถœ๊ตฌ๋ฅผ ๋– ๋‚˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์žฅ์†Œ๋ฅผ ํƒˆ์ถœํ•˜๋Š” ์‹œ๊ฐ„ ๋˜๋Š” ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋‚˜์œ ์ƒํ™ฉ ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ๊ฐ•์š”ํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜
167:12
help someone to leave or escape a bad situation toย  leave your house and enjoy yourself like to go outย ย 
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๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ๋‚˜์œ ์ƒํ™ฉ์„ ๋– ๋‚˜๋„๋ก ๋•๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋‚˜์œ ์ƒํ™ฉ์—์„œ ๋ฒ—์–ด๋‚˜๋Š” ์‹œ๊ฐ„ ์ง‘์—์„œ ๋‚˜๊ฐ€์„œ ์ฆ๊ธฐ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์€ ์™ธ์ถœ
167:21
to remove something from a bag or containerย  and to make secret information publicย ย 
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๊ฐ€๋ฐฉ์ด๋‚˜ ์šฉ๊ธฐ์—์„œ ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ๊บผ๋‚ด๊ณ  ๋น„๋ฐ€ ์ •๋ณด๋ฅผ ๋งŒ๋“ค๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๊ณต๊ฐœ
167:29
so as you can see this is a very versatile phrasalย  verb with a lot of different usages now i hopeย ย 
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๋ณด์‹œ๋‹ค์‹œํ”ผ ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ์šฉ๋„๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜๋Š” ๋งค์šฐ ๋‹ค์žฌ๋‹ค๋Šฅํ•œ ๊ตฌ๋™์‚ฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
167:37
now that you have watched this video you feelย  more comfortable with it and that you have someย ย 
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์ด์ œ ์ด ๋™์˜์ƒ์„ ์‹œ์ฒญํ•˜์…จ์œผ๋‹ˆ ๋” ํŽธ์•ˆํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋Š๋ผ์…จ๊ณ 
167:43
examples that you can remember okay the key toย  learning vocabulary to learning phrasal verbsย ย 
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๊ธฐ์–ตํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ช‡ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์˜ˆ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ”๋ž๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•™์Šต์˜ ํ•ต์‹ฌ ๊ตฌ๋™์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ๋ฐฐ์šฐ๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•œ ์–ดํœ˜๋Š”
167:49
really is getting those sentences thatย  make it clear in your mind so pleaseย ย 
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์ •๋ง ๋งˆ์Œ์— ๋ช…๋ฃŒํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋งŒ๋“œ๋Š” ๋ฌธ์žฅ์„ ์–ป๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ฏ€๋กœ
167:54
i hope you got some of that today and if you wantย  to test your understanding of what we learnedย ย 
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์˜ค๋Š˜ ๊ทธ ์ค‘ ์ผ๋ถ€๋ฅผ ์ดํ•ดํ•˜์…จ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ”๋ผ๋ฉฐ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋ฐฐ์šด ๋‚ด์šฉ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ดํ•ด๋ฅผ ํ…Œ์ŠคํŠธํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ๋‹ค๋ฉด
167:59
today as always you can check out the quiz onย  ingvid.com and if you'd like to buy a copy ofย ย 
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์–ธ์ œ๋‚˜์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ingvid์—์„œ ํ€ด์ฆˆ๋ฅผ ํ™•์ธํ•˜์‹ค ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .com ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  900๊ฐœ ์ด์ƒ์˜ ์˜ˆ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋Š”
168:08
100 practical english phrasal verbs which hasย  over 900 examples 100 phrasal verbs this being oneย ย 
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100๊ฐœ์˜ ์‹ค์šฉ ์˜์–ด ๊ตฌ๋™์‚ฌ ์‚ฌ๋ณธ์„ ๊ตฌ๋งคํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ๋‹ค๋ฉด
168:16
of them get out over 20 well not over exactly 20ย  context based lessons there's an easy to use indexย ย 
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100๊ฐœ์˜ ๊ตฌ๋™์‚ฌ ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์™ธ๋ถ€ ๊ธฐ๋ฐ˜ ์ˆ˜์—…์—๋Š” ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๊ธฐ ์‰ฌ์šด ์ƒ‰์ธ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
168:25
you can get the pdf and ebook or the physical copyย  just check out the link attached to this videoย ย 
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pdf ๋ฐ ebook ๋˜๋Š” ์‹ค์ œ ์‚ฌ๋ณธ์„ ์–ป์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์ด ๋™์˜์ƒ์— ์ฒจ๋ถ€๋œ ๋งํฌ๋ฅผ ํ™•์ธํ•˜๊ณ 
168:31
and surf around english alex.com i have a lot ofย  free resources in addition to what i provide hereย ย 
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์˜์–ด alex.com์„ ๊ฒ€์ƒ‰ํ•˜์„ธ์š”. ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์—์„œ ์ œ๊ณตํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ ์™ธ์—๋„ ๋งŽ์€ ๋ฌด๋ฃŒ ๋ฆฌ์†Œ์Šค๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
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for you guys on youtube and on infit so thank youย  very much and until next time thanks for clicking
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์œ ํŠœ๋ธŒ์™€ ์ธํ•์—์„œ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์„ ์œ„ํ•ด ์ •๋ง ๊ฐ์‚ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹ค์Œ ์‹œ๊ฐ„๊นŒ์ง€ ํด๋ฆญํ•ด์ฃผ์…”์„œ ๊ฐ์‚ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
์ด ์›น์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ ์ •๋ณด

์ด ์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ๋Š” ์˜์–ด ํ•™์Šต์— ์œ ์šฉํ•œ YouTube ๋™์˜์ƒ์„ ์†Œ๊ฐœํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ „ ์„ธ๊ณ„ ์ตœ๊ณ ์˜ ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜๋“ค์ด ๊ฐ€๋ฅด์น˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ˆ˜์—…์„ ๋ณด๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ ๋™์˜์ƒ ํŽ˜์ด์ง€์— ํ‘œ์‹œ๋˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ” ํด๋ฆญํ•˜๋ฉด ๊ทธ๊ณณ์—์„œ ๋™์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋น„๋””์˜ค ์žฌ์ƒ์— ๋งž์ถฐ ์ž๋ง‰์ด ์Šคํฌ๋กค๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜๊ฒฌ์ด๋‚˜ ์š”์ฒญ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์ด ๋ฌธ์˜ ์–‘์‹์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ฌธ์˜ํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.

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