Learn English Vocabulary: Talking about HIGHWAY DRIVING

132,485 views ・ 2016-02-09

English with Alex


Please double-click on the English subtitles below to play the video.

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Hey, everyone. I'm Alex. Thanks for clicking, and welcome to this lesson on
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"Talking About Highway Driving".
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So, today, we're going to look at some of the vocabulary that is associated
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with driving on the highway. So, if you have a car, if you've ever had a car; if you have
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ever ridden, driven on the highway, this vocabulary will help you to talk about this experience
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in English. Now, again, it's not only specific to the highway; it can also be about city
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driving. But a lot of it is just specific to the highway.
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So, for example, first: to get on the highway. So use the phrasal verb, if you're in the city:
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"Oh, I want to get on the highway." To get on the highway, you have to find an
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on-ramp. So, the on-ramp is the lane that goes on to the highway, that puts you on the
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highway. So you're driving and, you know, the person beside you might say: "Oh, look.
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There is an on-ramp." or: "There is the on-ramp." So on-ramp to get on the highway.
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Once you're on the on-ramp, you have to merge with traffic. So you're driving and let's
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say the traffic is here on this side, and you can see that people are driving fast,
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slow, etc. You have to match the speed and merge with the traffic. Next, you have to
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go with the flow of traffic. So drive the same speed or similar speed
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to what other drivers are driving.
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And again, you still have to do something, though, in relation to going with the flow
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of traffic. You have to go the speed limit.
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You can also use the verbs "drive" the speed limit,
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"follow" the speed limit, "respect" the speed limit.
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If you don't follow the speed limit or respect the speed limit,
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you could get a ticket, and this is called a speeding ticket.
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So don't speed. Again, you can use "speed" like a noun,
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you can also use it like a verb. So:
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"Don't speed. Don't get caught speeding."
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And again, don't switch lanes too often. So "switch" means to change. You can say:
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"Change lanes" or: "switch lanes". So when you're driving on the highway, say:
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"Don't switch lanes or change lanes too often."
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Again, if there is someone slower than you, you know,
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the person beside you might say: "Hey, can you switch lanes?" Or you might say:
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"Oh, I need to change lanes. This person is too slow."
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If the person is too slow, you can
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use the passing lane or the fast lane to pass slower cars. Now, again, I live in Canada,
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so to me, the passing lane is on the left side of the road. That is called the passing
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lane or the fast lane. So you can say:
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"Okay, get in passing lane and pass this car because he's driving too slow."
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Let's continue on with some more vocabulary.
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To use some highways, you have to pay for them.
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So to pay for the use of the highway, you use a toll booth. So you have to pay the
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toll at the toll booth. And again, the toll is usually pretty small; it depends where
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you go, obviously. Like, in the States, you can go through various toll booths and it
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can be very expensive by the time you drive across the country. But the amount you have
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to pay is called the toll. So you can say: "The toll was $2.", "The toll was $5."
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It's a $2 toll, for example. And again, the place where you pay, and you drive, and you give
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the money is called the toll booth.
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Next, some advice for you: don't get pulled over by the police. So, if you're driving
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too fast, you are speeding, the police can pull you over. So if they pull you over, you
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have to go to the side of the highway, get a ticket. So don't speed or don't get caught
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speeding. So you can tell your friend:
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"Oh, I got caught speeding." or:
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"I got a speeding ticket."
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And also, don't-the phrase is-drink and drive. So, don't drive and drive,
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meaning, you know, don't drink alcohol and then drive the car, or you can get pulled over by the
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police. And today, very important, don't text and drive either. Right?
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And finally, when you're finished, you have to exit or get off the highway. So, remember
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you get on the highway, and then when you exit, you get off the highway.
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To get off the highway, you need to find an exit. An exit can also be called an off-ramp. So you can say:
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"Okay, I'm going to take the next exit." or: "Take that exit."
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or: "Get on... Get off at that off-ramp." Okay?
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So, to test your understanding of all of this highway driving material, as always, you can
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check out the quiz on www.engvid.com.
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And don't forget to subscribe to my YouTube channel.
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I'll see you guys soon. Bye.
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