Most of my students don't know these 12 common words... do you?!

14,484 views ใƒป 2025-04-24

English with Lucy


์•„๋ž˜ ์˜๋ฌธ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ”ํด๋ฆญํ•˜์‹œ๋ฉด ์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฒˆ์—ญ๋œ ์ž๋ง‰์€ ๊ธฐ๊ณ„ ๋ฒˆ์—ญ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

00:00
Hello, everyone, and welcomeย  back to English with Lucy.
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์•ˆ๋…•ํ•˜์„ธ์š” ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„, ๋ฃจ์‹œ์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ํ•˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์‹œ๊ฐ„์— ๋‹ค์‹œ ์˜ค์‹  ๊ฒƒ์„ ํ™˜์˜ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:04
There are some really common words that I useย  all the time that my students never seem to know.
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์ œ๊ฐ€ ํ•ญ์ƒ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ์ •๋ง ํ”ํ•œ ๋‹จ์–ด ์ค‘์—๋Š” ํ•™์ƒ๋“ค์ด ์ „ํ˜€ ๋ชจ๋ฅด๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด๋“ค์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:12
It always takes me by surprise. So, in this video,ย ย 
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์ €๋Š” ํ•ญ์ƒ ๊นœ์ง ๋†€๋ผ๊ณค ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์ด ์˜์ƒ์—์„œ๋Š” ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์˜ ํ•™์ƒ๋“ค์ด ๋ชจ๋ฅด๋Š”
00:16
we are going to look at 12 common wordsย  that most of my students don't know.
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12๊ฐœ์˜ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ์‚ดํŽด๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
00:22
And this means that if you do know theseย  12 words, you are above average in English.
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์ฆ‰, ๋งŒ์•ฝ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์ด ์ด 12๊ฐœ ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด, ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์€ ์˜์–ด ์‹ค๋ ฅ์ด ํ‰๊ท  ์ด์ƒ์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๋œป์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:28
To really cement what you learn in thisย  video, I've created a PDF that containsย ย 
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์ด ์˜์ƒ์—์„œ ๋ฐฐ์šด ๋‚ด์šฉ์„ ํ™•์‹คํžˆ ์ตํžˆ๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด
00:34
all 12 words we mentioned in thisย  video plus 12 more, so you get 24.
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์˜์ƒ์—์„œ ์–ธ๊ธ‰ํ•œ 12๊ฐœ ๋‹จ์–ด์™€ 12๊ฐœ ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ๋” ํฌํ•จํ•˜์—ฌ ์ด 24๊ฐœ์˜ PDF ํŒŒ์ผ์„ ๋งŒ๋“ค์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:40
There are lots of extra examples and aย  quiz and a link to a secret exercise pack.
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๋งŽ์€ ์ถ”๊ฐ€ ์˜ˆ์ œ์™€ ํ€ด์ฆˆ, ๋น„๋ฐ€ ์—ฐ์Šต ํŒฉ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋งํฌ๊ฐ€ ํฌํ•จ๋˜์–ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:47
If you'd like to download that for free,ย ย 
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๋ฌด๋ฃŒ๋กœ ๋‹ค์šด๋กœ๋“œํ•˜๋ ค๋ฉด
00:49
click on the link in the descriptionย  or scan that QR code there.
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์„ค๋ช…์— ์žˆ๋Š” ๋งํฌ๋ฅผ ํด๋ฆญํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ํ•ด๋‹น QR ์ฝ”๋“œ๋ฅผ ์Šค์บ”ํ•˜์„ธ์š”.
00:53
Then all you have to do is enter your name andย  email address and I'll send you the PDF by email.
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋ฉด ์ด๋ฆ„๊ณผ ์ด๋ฉ”์ผ ์ฃผ์†Œ๋ฅผ ์ž…๋ ฅํ•˜์‹œ๋ฉด ์ด๋ฉ”์ผ๋กœ PDF๋ฅผ ๋ณด๋‚ด๋“œ๋ฆฌ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:59
Let's start with number 1:ย ย 
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1๋ฒˆ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•ด ๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:00
The first word that most of my studentsย  don't know is 'terrific'. 'Terrific'.
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๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์˜ ํ•™์ƒ๋“ค์ด ๋ชจ๋ฅด๋Š” ์ฒซ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ๋‹จ์–ด๋Š” '๊ต‰์žฅํ•˜๋‹ค'์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 'ํ›Œ๋ฅญํ•œ'.
01:08
Here it is in a sentence: 'The film was terrific.'ย  Was it scary, really bad or really good?
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๋ฌธ์žฅ์€ ์ด๋ ‡์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: '์˜ํ™”๋Š” ์ •๋ง ํ›Œ๋ฅญํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.' ๋ฌด์„œ์› ๋‚˜์š”? ์ •๋ง ๋‚˜๋นด๋‚˜์š”? ์ •๋ง ์ข‹์•˜๋‚˜์š”?
01:17
It was really good! 'Terrific'ย  means very good or wonderful.
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์ •๋ง ์ข‹์•˜์–ด์š”! 'Terrific'์€ ๋งค์šฐ ์ข‹๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ํ›Œ๋ฅญํ•˜๋‹ค๋Š” ๋œป์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:23
A lot of my students understandablyย  confuse 'terrific' with 'terrifying',ย ย 
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์ œ ํ•™์ƒ ์ค‘ ์ƒ๋‹น์ˆ˜๋Š” ๋‹น์—ฐํžˆ '๊ต‰์žฅํ•œ'์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด์™€ '๋ฌด์„œ์šด'์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ํ˜ผ๋™ํ•˜๋Š”๋ฐ, '๋ฌด์„œ์šด'์€
01:29
which means very scary.
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๋งค์šฐ ๋ฌด์„ญ๋‹ค๋Š” ๋œป์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:30
And in fact, in the past, 'terrific' also meantย  scary, but the meaning has changed over time.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์‚ฌ์‹ค, ๊ณผ๊ฑฐ์—๋Š” 'terrific'์€ ๋ฌด์„ญ๋‹ค๋Š” ๋œป๋„ ์žˆ์—ˆ์ง€๋งŒ , ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ด ์ง€๋‚˜๋ฉด์„œ ์˜๋ฏธ๋Š” ๋ฐ”๋€Œ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:37
Other students confuse it with 'terrible',ย ย 
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๋‹ค๋ฅธ ํ•™์ƒ๋“ค์€ ์ด ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ '๋”์ฐํ•œ'์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๋œป์˜ 'terible'๊ณผ ํ˜ผ๋™ํ•˜๋Š”๋ฐ,
01:40
which means really bad. But if somethingย  is 'terrific', it is wonderful. Noteย ย 
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์ด๋Š” ์ •๋ง ๋‚˜์œ ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋ญ”๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ '๊ต‰์žฅํ•˜๋‹ค'๋ฉด, ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋ฉ‹์ง„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:46
the pronunciation /tษ™หˆrษชfษชk/. /tษ™/ with theย  schwa. 'Terrible'. 'Terrifying'. 'Terrific'.
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๋ฐœ์Œ /tษ™หˆrษชfษชk/์— ์ฃผ๋ชฉํ•˜์„ธ์š”. /tษ™/์™€ ์Šˆ์™€๋ฅผ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ๋ฐœ์Œํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. '๋”์ฐํ•œ'. '๊ฒ๋‚˜๊ฒŒ ํ•˜๋Š”'. 'ํ›Œ๋ฅญํ•œ'.
01:54
Let's move on to the next word. Ifย  I sayโ€”'That's a terrific outfit!'ย ย 
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๋‹ค์Œ ๋‹จ์–ด๋กœ ๋„˜์–ด๊ฐ€ ๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ '์ •๋ง ๋ฉ‹์ง„ ์˜ท์ฐจ๋ฆผ์ด๋„ค์š”!'๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜๋ฉด,
02:01
What am I referring to with the word 'outfit'?
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'์˜์ƒ'์ด๋ž€ ๋‹จ์–ด๋Š” ๋ฌด์—‡์„ ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฑธ๊นŒ?
02:05
'An outfit' is a set of clothes worn together,ย  often for a special occasion or purpose. Forย ย 
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'๋ณต์žฅ'์€ ์ข…์ข… ํŠน๋ณ„ํ•œ ํ–‰์‚ฌ๋‚˜ ๋ชฉ์ ์„ ์œ„ํ•ด ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์ž…๋Š” ์˜ท ์„ธํŠธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด
02:13
example, I might sayโ€”'I need a new outfit forย  my friend's wedding.' That means I need a dress,ย ย 
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, '์นœ๊ตฌ ๊ฒฐํ˜ผ์‹์— ์ž…์„ ์ƒˆ ์˜ท์ด ํ•„์š”ํ•ด์š” .'๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ ๋ง์€ ๋“œ๋ ˆ์Šค,
02:20
shoes, and a hat. A hat is usuallyย  quite important for an English wedding.
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์‹ ๋ฐœ, ๋ชจ์ž๊ฐ€ ํ•„์š”ํ•˜๋‹ค๋Š” ๋œป์ด์—์š”. ๋ชจ์ž๋Š” ๋ณดํ†ต ์˜๊ตญ ๊ฒฐํ˜ผ์‹์—์„œ ๋งค์šฐ ์ค‘์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:25
Soโ€”'I'm going to buy myself a newย  outfit.' But what's another way toย ย 
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ '๋‚˜ ์ž์‹ ์—๊ฒŒ ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ์˜ท์„ ์‚ฌ์ค„๊ฒŒ .' ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ
02:30
say 'buy myself' using a word starting with 't'?
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't'๋กœ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ด์„œ '๋‚˜ ์ž์‹ ์„ ์‚ฌ๋‹ค'๋ฅผ ํ‘œํ˜„ํ•˜๋Š” ๋˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์€ ๋ฌด์—‡์ผ๊นŒ?
02:36
It is 'treat'. 'I'm going to treat myselfย  to a new outfit.' If you 'treat yourself' orย ย 
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ '๋Œ€์ ‘'์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. '์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ์˜ท์„ ์‚ฌ์„œ ๋‚˜ ์ž์‹ ์—๊ฒŒ ์„ ๋ฌผํ•  ๊ฑฐ์•ผ .' '์ž์‹ ์—๊ฒŒ' ๋˜๋Š”
02:45
'someone else to something', you buy somethingย  pleasant or pay for something that you or theyย ย 
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'๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์—๊ฒŒ ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ์„ ๋ฌผํ•œ๋‹ค'๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ์ฆ๊ฑฐ์šด ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์ž์‹ ์ด๋‚˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด
02:52
will enjoy. An exampleโ€”'You look hungry - comeย  on, I'll treat you to a burger and fries.'
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์ฆ๊ธธ ๋งŒํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์— ๋ˆ์„ ์ง€๋ถˆํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด, '๋ฐฐ๊ณ ํ”ˆ ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™๊ตฐ์š”. ๋นจ๋ฆฌ ๊ฐ€์„ธ์š” . ๋ฒ„๊ฑฐ์™€ ๊ฐ์žํŠ€๊น€์œผ๋กœ ์‚ฌ๋“œ๋ฆด๊ฒŒ์š”.'
02:59
We also use 'treat' as a noun meaningย  something special and enjoyable.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋˜ํ•œ 'treat'๋ฅผ ํŠน๋ณ„ํ•˜๊ณ  ์ฆ๊ฑฐ์šด ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ๋œปํ•˜๋Š” ๋ช…์‚ฌ๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
03:05
For exampleโ€”'When I was little,ย  having ice cream was a special treat.'
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์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด, '์ œ๊ฐ€ ์–ด๋ ธ์„ ๋•Œ ์•„์ด์Šคํฌ๋ฆผ์„ ๋จน๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ํŠน๋ณ„ํ•œ ๋Œ€์ ‘์ด์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.'
03:10
You'll also hear people sayโ€”'It'sย  my treat.'โ€”this means I'll pay.
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๋˜ํ•œ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด " ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ์‚ฌ์ค„๊ฒŒ"๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋“ค์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋Š” ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ์ง€๋ถˆํ•˜๊ฒ ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:16
'Treat' is such a positive word and I'dย  love it if my students used it more often.
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'Treat'๋Š” ์ •๋ง ๊ธ์ •์ ์ธ ๋‹จ์–ด์ธ๋ฐ, ์ œ ํ•™์ƒ๋“ค์ด ์ด ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ๋” ์ž์ฃผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ–ˆ์œผ๋ฉด ์ข‹๊ฒ ์–ด์š”.
03:20
Speaking of things that are enjoyable, let'sย  talk about spending time with friends and family.
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์ฆ๊ฑฐ์šด ๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋งํ•˜์ž๋ฉด, ์นœ๊ตฌ๋‚˜ ๊ฐ€์กฑ๊ณผ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์„ ๋ณด๋‚ด๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•ด ๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:26
Lots of my students default to theย  word 'party' for every social event,ย ย 
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์ œ ํ•™์ƒ ์ค‘ ์ƒ๋‹น์ˆ˜๋Š” ๋ชจ๋“  ์‚ฌ๊ต ํ–‰์‚ฌ์— 'ํŒŒํ‹ฐ'๋ผ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ๊ธฐ๋ณธ์ ์œผ๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ,
03:32
but sometimes there's a better fit.
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๋•Œ๋กœ๋Š” ๊ทธ๋ณด๋‹ค ๋” ์ ํ•ฉํ•œ ๋‹จ์–ด๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:34
Let's try 'gathering', 'gathering'.ย  A 'gathering' is a meeting of people,ย ย 
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'๋ชจ์ด๋‹ค', '๋ชจ์ด๋‹ค'๋ฅผ ์‹œ๋„ํ•ด ๋ณด์ž. '๋ชจ์ž„'์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ๋งŒ๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋งํ•˜๋ฉฐ,
03:42
and often it's more informalย  or casual than a party.
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์ข…์ข… ํŒŒํ‹ฐ๋ณด๋‹ค ๋น„๊ณต์‹์ ์ด๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์บ์ฃผ์–ผํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:46
For exampleโ€”'We had a littleย  gathering for my husband's birthday.'
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์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด - ' ๋‚จํŽธ์˜ ์ƒ์ผ์„ ๋งž์•„ ์ž‘์€ ๋ชจ์ž„์„ ๊ฐ€์กŒ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.'
03:51
Maybe we had a small group of friends over to ourย  house for drinks and nibblesโ€”little things to eat.
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์•„๋งˆ๋„ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ ์ง‘์— ์นœ๊ตฌ ๋ช‡ ๋ช…์ด ๋ชจ์—ฌ ์ˆ ๊ณผ ๊ฐ„์‹์„ ๋จน์œผ๋Ÿฌ ์™”์„ ๊ฒ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋จน์„ ๊ฒŒ ๋ณ„๋กœ ์—†์—ˆ์ฃ .
03:58
A 'party' is often something bigger andย  more celebratory with dancing and so on.
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'ํŒŒํ‹ฐ'๋Š” ์ข…์ข… ์ถค ๋“ฑ์˜ ํ–‰์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ํฌํ•จ๋œ ๊ทœ๋ชจ๊ฐ€ ๋” ํฌ๊ณ  ์ถ•ํ•˜์ ์ธ ํ–‰์‚ฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:04
But a 'gathering' can also involve a lot ofย  people. For exampleโ€”'We have a big familyย ย 
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ '๋ชจ์ž„'์—๋Š” ๋งŽ์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ์ฐธ์—ฌํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด - '์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋งค๋…„ ๋Œ€๊ฐ€์กฑ ๋ชจ์ž„์„ ๊ฐ–์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
04:11
gathering every year.' That's similarย  to saying our family gathers together.
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.' ๊ทธ๊ฑด ์šฐ๋ฆฌ ๊ฐ€์กฑ์ด ํ•จ๊ป˜ ๋ชจ์ธ๋‹ค๋Š” ๋ง๊ณผ ๋น„์Šทํ•ด์š”.
04:17
I also have a bonus word forย  you. An alternative way to sayย ย 
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์„ ์œ„ํ•œ ๋ณด๋„ˆ์Šค ๋‹จ์–ด๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . '๋ชจ์ž„'์„ ํ‘œํ˜„ํ•˜๋Š” ๋˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์€
04:21
'gathering' is 'get-together'. A 'get-together'.
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'๋ชจ์ž„'์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ชจ์ž„.
04:26
This is an informal meeting orย  party. For exampleโ€”'We're havingย ย 
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์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋น„๊ณต์‹์ ์ธ ํšŒ์˜๋‚˜ ํŒŒํ‹ฐ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด, '์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š”
04:30
a get-together tomorrow to say goodbye to Joanna.'
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๋‚ด์ผ ์กฐ์•ˆ๋‚˜์—๊ฒŒ ์ž‘๋ณ„ ์ธ์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋ชจ์ž„์„ ๊ฐ€์งˆ ๊ฑฐ์˜ˆ์š”.'
04:34
Okay, let's review the words we've learnt soย  far. How many of them did you know? How manyย ย 
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์ข‹์•„์š”, ์ง€๊ธˆ๊นŒ์ง€ ๋ฐฐ์šด ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ๋‹ค์‹œ ์‚ดํŽด๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ๊ทธ ์ค‘์— ๋ช‡ ๊ฐœ๋ฅผ ์•Œ๊ณ  ๊ณ„์…จ๋‚˜์š”? ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ๋ช‡ ๊ฐœ๋ฅผ
04:40
of them do you actually use? Be honest!ย  Let's look at some more words now. Numberย ย 
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์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์‹œ๋‚˜์š”? ์†”์งํ•ด์ง€์„ธ์š”! ์ด์ œ ๋ช‡ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ๋” ์‚ดํŽด๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:47
5 is 'venture'. 'Venture'. Which wordย  do you think this might be related to?
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5๋ฒˆ์€ '๋ฒค์ฒ˜'์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 'ํˆฌ๊ธฐ'. ์ด ๋‹จ์–ด๋Š” ์–ด๋–ค ๋‹จ์–ด์™€ ๊ด€๋ จ์ด ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜์‹œ๋‚˜์š”?
04:56
'Adventure'. So, 'venture' is a noun and a verb.ย  As a noun, it means a new activity that is risky
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'๋ชจํ—˜'. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ, 'venture'๋Š” ๋ช…์‚ฌ์ด์ž ๋™์‚ฌ์˜ˆ์š”. ๋ช…์‚ฌ๋กœ ์“ฐ์ด๋ฉด ์œ„ํ—˜ํ•œ ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ํ™œ๋™์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•˜๋ฉฐ
05:05
and it often refers to a businessย  activity. For exampleโ€”'He lost allย ย 
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, ์ข…์ข… ์‚ฌ์—… ํ™œ๋™์„ ๊ฐ€๋ฆฌํ‚จ๋‹ค. ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด - '๊ทธ๋Š”
05:10
his money because of a fewย  risky business ventures.'
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๋ช‡ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์œ„ํ—˜ํ•œ ์‚ฌ์—… ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๋ˆ์„ ๋ชจ๋‘ ์žƒ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.'
05:14
As a verb, 'to venture' means to go somewhere orย  do something that might be dangerous or difficult.
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๋™์‚ฌ๋กœ 'toventure'๋Š” ์–ด๋”˜๊ฐ€๋กœ ๊ฐ€๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์œ„ํ—˜ํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์–ด๋ ค์šธ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์ผ์„ ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:23
For exampleโ€”'We ventured outย  into the storm to find a taxi.'
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์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด - '์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ํƒ์‹œ๋ฅผ ์ฐพ๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ํญํ’ ์†์œผ๋กœ ๋‚˜๊ฐ”์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.'
05:28
And do you know this common phrase?ย  'Nothing ventured, nothing gained.'ย ย 
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ด๋Ÿฐ ํ”ํ•œ ๋ฌธ๊ตฌ๋ฅผ ์•„์‹œ๋‚˜์š”? '์•„๋ฌด๊ฒƒ๋„ ์‹œ๋„ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์œผ๋ฉด ์•„๋ฌด๊ฒƒ๋„ ์–ป์ง€ ๋ชปํ•œ๋‹ค.'
05:34
It means if you don't take risks,ย  you won't achieve anything.
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์ฆ‰, ์œ„ํ—˜์„ ๊ฐ์ˆ˜ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์œผ๋ฉด ์•„๋ฌด๊ฒƒ๋„ ์ด๋ฃฐ ์ˆ˜ ์—†๋‹ค๋Š” ๋œป์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:38
That's why you have to boldly speak English,ย ย 
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์€ ๋Œ€๋‹ดํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์˜์–ด๋กœ ๋งํ•ด์•ผ ํ•˜๋ฉฐ,
05:41
not be afraid of making mistakes.ย  'Nothing ventured, nothing gained.'
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์‹ค์ˆ˜๋ฅผ ๋‘๋ ค์›Œํ•˜์ง€ ๋ง์•„์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. '์•„๋ฌด๊ฒƒ๋„ ์‹œ๋„ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์œผ๋ฉด ์•„๋ฌด๊ฒƒ๋„ ์–ป์ง€ ๋ชปํ•œ๋‹ค.'
05:46
Okay, before you undertake a 'venture',ย  you have to ask yourself, is it reallyย ย 
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์ข‹์•„์š”, '๋ชจํ—˜'์„ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์ „์—, ์Šค์Šค๋กœ์—๊ฒŒ ๋ฌผ์–ด๋ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ •๋ง
05:51
worth the effort? And that's where our nextย  word comes in - 'worthwhile'. 'Worthwhile'.ย ย 
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๋…ธ๋ ฅํ•  ๋งŒํ•œ ๊ฐ€์น˜๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์„๊นŒ์š”? ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์„œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ์˜ ๋‹ค์Œ ๋‹จ์–ด๊ฐ€ ๋“ฑ์žฅํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. '๊ฐ€์น˜ ์žˆ๋Š”'์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 'ํ•  ๋ณด๋žŒ ์žˆ๋Š”'.
05:59
If something is 'worthwhile', it means it'sย  worth the time, effort or money you put intoย ย 
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๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ '๊ฐ€์น˜ ์žˆ๋Š”' ๊ฒƒ์€, ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์— ํˆฌ์žํ•œ ์‹œ๊ฐ„, ๋…ธ๋ ฅ ๋˜๋Š” ๋ˆ๋งŒํผ์˜ ๊ฐ€์น˜๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
06:05
it. For exampleโ€”'Learning English takesย  time, but it's definitely worthwhile.'
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. ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด, '์˜์–ด๋ฅผ ๋ฐฐ์šฐ๋Š” ๋ฐ๋Š” ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ด ๊ฑธ๋ฆฌ์ง€๋งŒ, ๊ทธ๋งŒํ•œ ๊ฐ€์น˜๊ฐ€ ์ถฉ๋ถ„ํžˆ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.'
06:12
Orโ€”'Volunteering at my local animalย  shelter is a really worthwhile experience.'
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๋˜๋Š” '์šฐ๋ฆฌ ์ง€์—ญ ๋™๋ฌผ ๋ณดํ˜ธ์†Œ์—์„œ ์ž์›๋ด‰์‚ฌํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ์ •๋ง ๊ฐ€์น˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒฝํ—˜์ด์—์š”.'
06:18
I rarely hear my students use this word.
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์ €๋Š” ํ•™์ƒ๋“ค์ด ์ด ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๊ฑฐ์˜ ๋“ค์–ด๋ณด์ง€ ๋ชปํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:21
It might be because it contains 2ย  sounds that they usually try to avoidย ย 
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06:26
the /ษœห/ sound and the /ฮธ/ sound 'worthwhile'.
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/ษœห/ ๋ฐœ์Œ๊ณผ /ฮธ/ ๋ฐœ์Œ 'worthwhile'์„ ํ”ผํ•˜๋ ค๊ณ  ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‘ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ๋ฐœ์Œ์ด ํฌํ•จ๋˜์–ด ์žˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:32
A question for you: What is somethingย  that you think is 'worthwhile'?
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์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์—๊ฒŒ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹น์‹ ์ด '๊ฐ€์น˜ ์žˆ๋Š”' ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋ฌด์—‡์ž…๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
06:36
Often the things we find 'worthwhile' are alsoย  deeply 'meaningful' and that is our next word.
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์ข…์ข… ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ '๊ฐ€์น˜ ์žˆ๋Š”' ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๋“ค์€ ๋˜ํ•œ ๋งค์šฐ '์˜๋ฏธ ์žˆ๋Š”' ๊ฒƒ๋“ค์ด๋ฉฐ, ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋ฐ”๋กœ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ์˜ ๋‹ค์Œ ๋‹จ์–ด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:45
Look at this sentence:
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์ด ๋ฌธ์žฅ์„ ๋ณด์„ธ์š”:
06:46
'After 3 hours of scrolling on social media,ย ย 
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'์†Œ์…œ ๋ฏธ๋””์–ด๋ฅผ 3์‹œ๊ฐ„ ๋™์•ˆ ์Šคํฌ๋กคํ•œ ํ›„,
06:50
I realised I hadn't doneย  anything meaningful with my day.'
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๋‚˜๋Š” ์˜ค๋Š˜ ํ•˜๋ฃจ๋ฅผ ์˜๋ฏธ ์žˆ๋Š” ์ผ๋กœ ๋ณด๋‚ด์ง€ ๋ชปํ–ˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๊นจ๋‹ฌ์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.'
06:54
Had you done something useful or not? Right,ย  you hadn't. If something is 'meaningful',ย ย 
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋ญ”๊ฐ€ ์œ ์šฉํ•œ ์ผ์„ ํ–ˆ๋‚˜์š”, ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ฉด ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์•˜๋‚˜์š”? ๊ทธ๋ ‡์ฃ . ๊ทธ๋ ‡์ง€ ์•Š์•˜์–ด์š”. ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ '์˜๋ฏธ ์žˆ๋Š”' ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ผ๋ฉด,
07:01
it is useful, important orย  serious like watching this video.
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์ด ์˜์ƒ์„ ๋ณด๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ์œ ์šฉํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์ค‘์š”ํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์‹ฌ๊ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:07
Here's another exampleโ€”'We had a meaningfulย  discussion about the future of the company.'
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๋˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. '์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ํšŒ์‚ฌ์˜ ๋ฏธ๋ž˜์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์˜๋ฏธ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋…ผ์˜๋ฅผ ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.'
07:12
Now, if you think something isn't meaningful,ย  you might not want to do it. And in fact,ย ย 
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์ด์ œ, ๋งŒ์•ฝ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ์˜๋ฏธ๊ฐ€ ์—†๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•œ๋‹ค๋ฉด, ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์ง€ ์•Š์„ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‚ฌ์‹ค,
07:17
you might be 'reluctant' to do it. And thatย  is number 8โ€”'reluctant', 'reluctant'. Noticeย ย 
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ '์ฃผ์ €'ํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  8๋ฒˆ์งธ๋Š” '๊บผ๋ คํ•˜๋Š”', '๊บผ๋ คํ•˜๋Š”'์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:26
the schwa in the final syllable /rษชหˆlสŒktษ™nt/. It means unwilling to do something and thereforeย ย 
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๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰ ์Œ์ ˆ /rษชหˆlสŒktษ™nt/์˜ ์Šˆ์™€์— ์ฃผ๋ชฉํ•˜์„ธ์š”. ์ด๋Š” ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ํ•˜๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๊บผ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ
07:35
hesitant to do it. For exampleโ€”'Someย  of my students are reluctant to speakย ย 
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ์ฃผ์ €ํ•จ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด, ' ์ œ ํ•™์ƒ ์ค‘์—๋Š” ์‹ค์ˆ˜๋ฅผ ๋‘๋ ค์›Œํ•ด์„œ ์˜์–ด๋กœ ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๊บผ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
07:41
English because they're afraid of makingย  mistakes.' Please don't let this be you.ย ย 
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.' ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์ด๋Ÿฐ ์ผ์„ ๊ฒช์ง€ ์•Š๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ”๋ž๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:48
Orโ€”'My dog was reluctant to get in the carย  because he knew he was going to the vet.'
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๋˜๋Š” '๋‚ด ๊ฐœ๋Š” ์ˆ˜์˜์‚ฌ์—๊ฒŒ ๊ฐˆ ๊ฑฐ๋ผ๋Š” ๊ฑธ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์ฐจ์— ํƒ€๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๊บผ๋ คํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.'
07:55
Do you know and use those words?
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๊ทธ ๋‹จ์–ด๋“ค์„ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์‹œ๋‚˜์š”? ๋„ค๋ผ๊ณ  ๋Œ€๋‹ต
07:57
If you said yes, I'm very impressed, but stickย  around because I am almost certain that youย ย 
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ํ–ˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด ๋งค์šฐ ๊ฐ๋ช…๋ฐ›์•˜์ง€๋งŒ, ๊ณ„์† ์ฝ์–ด๋ณด์„ธ์š”.
08:04
don't know number 12. But let's start withย  number 9 and this one is tricky to pronounce.
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12๋ฒˆ์€ ์•„๋งˆ ๋ชจ๋ฅด์‹ค ๊ฒ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ 9๋ฒˆ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•ด๋ณผ๊นŒ์š”. ์ด ์ˆซ์ž๋Š” ๋ฐœ์Œํ•˜๊ธฐ ๊นŒ๋‹ค๋กญ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:11
How do you say this word? Well, in British Englishย ย 
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์ด ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ๋ฐœ์Œํ•˜๋‚˜์š”? ๊ธ€์Ž„์š”, ์˜๊ตญ ์˜์–ด์—์„œ๋Š”
08:18
it's usually a 'pursuit'. /pษ™หˆsjuหt/ with aย  /j/ sound between the 's' and 'u', 'pursuit'.
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๋ณดํ†ต '์ถ”๊ตฌ'๋ฅผ ๋œปํ•ด์š”. /pษ™หˆsjuหt/๋Š” 's'์™€ 'u' ์‚ฌ์ด์— /j/ ๋ฐœ์Œ์ด ๋“ค์–ด๊ฐ„ '์ถ”์ '์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:28
But in North American English it'sย  often /pษ™rหˆsuหt/ with no /j/ sound.
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋ถ๋ฏธ ์˜์–ด์—์„œ๋Š” /j/ ๋ฐœ์Œ ์—†์ด /pษ™rsหˆsuหt/๋กœ ๋ฐœ์Œํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ๊ฐ€ ๋งŽ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:34
Now, whether it's /pษ™หˆsjuหt/ or /pษ™rหˆsuหt/. Mostย  of my students don't use this word very much.
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์ด์ œ /pษ™หˆsjuหt/์ธ์ง€ /pษ™rหˆsuหt/์ธ์ง€ ์•Œ์•„๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ œ ํ•™์ƒ ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์€ ์ด ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ๋งŽ์ด ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:43
So, what does it mean?
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๊ทธ๋Ÿผ, ๋ฌด์Šจ ๋œป์ผ๊นŒ์š”?
08:44
Well, it has a few meanings, but you might knowย  it from the film 'The Pursuit of Happyness'. Andย ย 
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๊ธ€์Ž„์š”, ๋ช‡ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์˜๋ฏธ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋Š”๋ฐ์š”, ์˜ํ™” 'ํ–‰๋ณต์„ ์ฐพ์•„์„œ'์—์„œ ๋“ค์–ด๋ณด์…จ์„ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ 
08:50
in this case, 'pursuit' refers to the act ofย  looking for or trying to achieve something.ย ย 
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์ด ๊ฒฝ์šฐ '์ถ”๊ตฌ'๋Š” ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ์ฐพ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋‹ฌ์„ฑํ•˜๋ ค๊ณ  ๋…ธ๋ ฅํ•˜๋Š” ํ–‰์œ„๋ฅผ ๋งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:57
And by the way, 'happyness' is spelt withย  a 'y' in the film titleโ€”it's not a mistake.
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ๋ฐ ์˜ํ™” ์ œ๋ชฉ์— 'ํ–‰๋ณต'์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด๊ฐ€ 'y'๋กœ ์ ํ˜€ ์žˆ๋Š”๋ฐ, ์‹ค์ˆ˜๊ฐ€ ์•„๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:04
It's not a mistake in this video.ย  Normally, 'happiness' is spelt with an 'i'.
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์ด ์˜์ƒ์—์„œ๋Š” ์‹ค์ˆ˜๊ฐ€ ์•„๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ 'ํ–‰๋ณต'์€ 'i'๋กœ ํ‘œ๊ธฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:08
Here's another example with 'pursuit': 'Sometimes,ย ย 
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'์ถ”๊ตฌ'์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์˜ˆ๋Š” ๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. '๋•Œ๋•Œ๋กœ
09:12
people move to another country inย  pursuit of better opportunities.'
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์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์€ ๋” ๋‚˜์€ ๊ธฐํšŒ๋ฅผ ์ฐพ์•„ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋‚˜๋ผ๋กœ ์ด์ฃผํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .'
09:16
I've put some more meanings of this word andย ย 
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์ด ๋‹จ์–ด์˜ ๋” ๋งŽ์€ ์˜๋ฏธ์™€
09:19
example sentences in the PDFย  that goes with this lesson.
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์˜ˆ๋ฌธ์„ ์ด ์ˆ˜์—…๊ณผ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์ œ๊ณต๋˜๋Š” PDF์— ๋„ฃ์–ด ๋‘์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•ด๋‹น
09:22
Remember the link for that is in the descriptionย  box or you can scan the QR code there.
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๋งํฌ๋Š” ์„ค๋ช… ์ƒ์ž์— ์žˆ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ํ•ด๋‹น ์ƒ์ž์— ์žˆ๋Š” QR ์ฝ”๋“œ๋ฅผ ์Šค์บ”ํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:27
Okay, let's be honest, being inย  'pursuit' of a goal isn't always easy.
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๊ธ€์Ž„์š”, ์†”์งํžˆ ๋งํ•ด์„œ ๋ชฉํ‘œ๋ฅผ '์ถ”๊ตฌ'ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฑด ํ•ญ์ƒ ์‰ฌ์šด ์ผ์ด ์•„๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:33
And that brings me to my next word.
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์ด์ œ ์ œ ๋‹ค์Œ ๋‹จ์–ด๋กœ ๋„˜์–ด๊ฐ€๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:35
What does 'regardless' mean in thisย  sentence? 'Everyone told me my planย ย 
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์ด ๋ฌธ์žฅ์—์„œ 'regardless'๋Š” ๋ฌด์Šจ ๋œป์ธ๊ฐ€์š” ? '๋ชจ๋‘๊ฐ€ ๋‚ด ๊ณ„ํš์ด ์‹คํŒจํ•  ๊ฑฐ๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ–ˆ์ง€๋งŒ,
09:43
wouldn't work, but I carried on regardless.'
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๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ทธ๋ž˜๋„ ๊ณ„์†ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.'
09:47
Did I pay attention to themย  or did I do it anyway? Yes,ย ย 
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๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ทธ๋“ค์˜ ๋ง์— ์ฃผ์˜๋ฅผ ๊ธฐ์šธ์˜€๋Š”๊ฐ€, ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ฉด ๊ทธ๋ƒฅ ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ํ–ˆ๋Š”๊ฐ€? ๋„ค,
09:52
I did it anyway! If you do something 'regardless',ย ย 
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๊ทธ๋ž˜๋„ ์ €๋Š” ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค! '๋ฌด๊ด€์‹ฌํ•˜๊ฒŒ' ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€
09:57
you do it despite any doubts or setbacks. Youย  pay no attention to the problems. 'Carry on
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์–ด๋–ค ์˜์‹ฌ์ด๋‚˜ ์ขŒ์ ˆ์—๋„ ๋ถˆ๊ตฌํ•˜๊ณ  ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋ฌธ์ œ์— ์ „ํ˜€ ๊ด€์‹ฌ์„ ๊ธฐ์šธ์ด์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 'Carry on
10:05
regardless' is a common collocation.
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regardless'๋Š” ํ”ํ•œ ๊ฒฐํ•ฉ์–ด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:08
Here's another example with this word:ย  'The forecast was for torrential rain,ย ย 
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์ด ๋‹จ์–ด๊ฐ€ ๋“ค์–ด๊ฐ„ ๋˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์˜ˆ๋Š” ๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. '์˜ˆ๋ณด๋Š” ํญ์šฐ์˜€์ง€๋งŒ, ๊ทธ๋Ÿผ์—๋„
10:14
but they went ahead with theย  outdoor wedding regardless.'
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๋ถˆ๊ตฌํ•˜๊ณ  ์•ผ์™ธ ๊ฒฐํ˜ผ์‹์„ ๊ฐ•ํ–‰ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.'
10:18
I'm going to give you a clue for number 11. It'sย ย 
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11๋ฒˆ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋‹จ์„œ๋ฅผ ๋“œ๋ฆฌ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ ๋ฌธ์žฅ
10:22
a word that can replace 'clue' inย  that sentence, it starts with 'h'.
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์—์„œ 'clue'๋ฅผ ๋Œ€์ฒดํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด์ด๊ณ  , 'h'๋กœ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:28
It is 'hint'. A 'hint' is something you say orย  do to suggest something to someone indirectly.
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ 'ํžŒํŠธ'์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 'ํžŒํŠธ'๋Š” ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€์—๊ฒŒ ๊ฐ„์ ‘์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ์•”์‹œํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ง์ด๋‚˜ ํ–‰๋™์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:37
We often use the collocation 'to drop a hint'. Forย ย 
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ข…์ข… 'ํžŒํŠธ๋ฅผ ๋–จ์–ด๋œจ๋ฆฌ๋‹ค'๋ผ๋Š” ์˜๋ฏธ๋กœ ๊ฒฐํ•ฉ์–ด๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด,
10:42
exampleโ€”'My mum's been dropping hintsย  about what she wants for her birthday.'
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'์šฐ๋ฆฌ ์—„๋งˆ๋Š” ์ƒ์ผ ์„ ๋ฌผ๋กœ ๋ฌด์—‡์„ ์›ํ•˜๋Š”์ง€ ๋„Œ์ง€์‹œ ๋ง์”€ํ•˜์…จ์–ด์š”.'
10:48
She hasn't told me directly, butย  she's told me several times thatย ย 
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๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ๋‚˜์—๊ฒŒ ์ง์ ‘ ๋งํ•˜์ง€๋Š” ์•Š์•˜์ง€๋งŒ,
10:52
she lost her favourite watch a few months ago.
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๋ช‡ ๋‹ฌ ์ „์— ๊ทธ๋…€๊ฐ€ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ข‹์•„ํ•˜๋Š” ์‹œ๊ณ„๋ฅผ ์žƒ์–ด๋ฒ„๋ ธ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ ๋ฒˆ ๋งํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:55
We can also use 'hint' as a verb.ย ย 
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'ํžŒํŠธ'๋ฅผ ๋™์‚ฌ๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:58
For exampleโ€”'What are you hintingย  at?' What are you suggesting?
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์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด - '๋ฌด์Šจ ๋ง์„ ์•”์‹œํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฑฐ์•ผ ?' ๋ฌด์Šจ ๋ง์”€์„ ํ•˜์‹œ๋Š” ๊ฑด๊ฐ€์š”?
11:03
Okay, we have reached the final word in the video.
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์ข‹์•„์š”, ์˜์ƒ์˜ ๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰ ๋ถ€๋ถ„์— ๋„๋‹ฌํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:07
If you have made it thisย  far, that is no small 'feat'.
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์—ฌ๊ธฐ๊นŒ์ง€ ์™”๋‹ค๋ฉด , ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๊ฒฐ์ฝ” ์ž‘์€ '์—…์ '์ด ์•„๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:12
Lucy, what are you doing talking about feet?
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๋ฃจ์‹œ, ์™œ ๋ฐœ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฑฐ์•ผ?
11:14
I'm not talking about those 'feet'.ย  Although it is pronounced the same. 'Feat',ย ย 
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์ œ๊ฐ€ ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฑด ๊ทธ '๋ฐœ'์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๊ฒŒ ์•„๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฐœ์Œ์€ ๊ฐ™์ง€๋งŒ์š”. 'Feat',
11:19
'f-e-a-t' is our final word and itย  means an impressive achievement,
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'f-e-a-t'์€ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ์˜ ๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰ ๋‹จ์–ด์ด๋ฉฐ,
11:24
usually requiring skill or strength.ย  This is a word you'll hear often,ย ย 
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๋ณดํ†ต ๊ธฐ์ˆ ์ด๋‚˜ ํž˜์ด ํ•„์š”ํ•œ ์ธ์ƒ์ ์ธ ์—…์ ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๊ฑด ์ž์ฃผ ๋“ฃ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด์ง€๋งŒ,
11:29
though you may not use it in everydayย  conversation. Here are a couple of examples:
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์ผ์ƒ ๋Œ€ํ™”์—์„œ๋Š” ์ž˜ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์„ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์–ด์š” . ๋‹ค์Œ์€ ๋ช‡ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์˜ˆ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:35
'The world's longest suspension bridgeย  is a remarkable feat of engineering.'ย ย 
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'์„ธ๊ณ„์—์„œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๊ธด ํ˜„์ˆ˜๊ต๋Š” ๋†€๋ผ์šด ๊ณตํ•™์  ์—…์ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.'
11:42
Orโ€”'Not checking your phone forย  a whole hour is quite a feat!'
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๋˜๋Š” 'ํ•œ ์‹œ๊ฐ„ ๋™์•ˆ ํœด๋Œ€์ „ํ™”๋ฅผ ํ™•์ธํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š” ๊ฑด ์ •๋ง ๋Œ€๋‹จํ•œ ์ผ์ด์—์š”!'
11:47
How many of these 12 words did you knowย  and use frequently? Which ones are youย ย 
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์ด 12๊ฐœ ๋‹จ์–ด ์ค‘์—์„œ ๋ช‡ ๊ฐœ๋ฅผ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์ž์ฃผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ–ˆ๋‚˜์š”? ์–ด๋–ค ๊ฒƒ์„
11:53
going to start using? Let me know in theย  commentsโ€”I'm always interested to know!
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์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์˜ˆ์ •์ด์‹ ๊ฐ€์š”? ๋Œ“๊ธ€๋กœ ์•Œ๋ ค์ฃผ์„ธ์š” . ํ•ญ์ƒ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์‹ถ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค!
11:58
And if you knew all 12, thatย  is such an impressive 'feat'.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋งŒ์•ฝ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๊ทธ 12๊ฐ€์ง€๋ฅผ ๋ชจ๋‘ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด, ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ์ •๋ง ์ธ์ƒ์ ์ธ '์œ„์—…'์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:03
If you want to learn 12 more, makeย  sure you download that PDFโ€”it's inย ย 
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12๊ฐœ ์ด์ƒ์„ ๋” ์•Œ๊ณ  ์‹ถ๋‹ค๋ฉด ํ•ด๋‹น PDF๋ฅผ ๋‹ค์šด๋กœ๋“œํ•˜์„ธ์š”.
12:08
the description box or there's the QR code there.
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์„ค๋ช… ์ƒ์ž์— ์žˆ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ QR ์ฝ”๋“œ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:11
I really hope you enjoyed thisย  lesson, I hope you learnt something.ย 
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์ด ์ˆ˜์—…์„ ์ฆ๊ธฐ์…จ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ”๋ผ๋ฉฐ , ๋ญ”๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ๋ฐฐ์› ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ”๋ž๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:15
I will see you soon in another lesson! Muah!
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๊ณง ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์ˆ˜์—…์—์„œ ๋ต™๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค! ๋ฌด์•„!
์ด ์›น์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ ์ •๋ณด

์ด ์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ๋Š” ์˜์–ด ํ•™์Šต์— ์œ ์šฉํ•œ YouTube ๋™์˜์ƒ์„ ์†Œ๊ฐœํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ „ ์„ธ๊ณ„ ์ตœ๊ณ ์˜ ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜๋“ค์ด ๊ฐ€๋ฅด์น˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ˆ˜์—…์„ ๋ณด๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ ๋™์˜์ƒ ํŽ˜์ด์ง€์— ํ‘œ์‹œ๋˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ” ํด๋ฆญํ•˜๋ฉด ๊ทธ๊ณณ์—์„œ ๋™์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋น„๋””์˜ค ์žฌ์ƒ์— ๋งž์ถฐ ์ž๋ง‰์ด ์Šคํฌ๋กค๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜๊ฒฌ์ด๋‚˜ ์š”์ฒญ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์ด ๋ฌธ์˜ ์–‘์‹์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ฌธ์˜ํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.

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