12 Confusing English Verbs

16,961 views ใƒป 2024-11-21

English with Lucy


์•„๋ž˜ ์˜๋ฌธ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ”ํด๋ฆญํ•˜์‹œ๋ฉด ์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฒˆ์—ญ๋œ ์ž๋ง‰์€ ๊ธฐ๊ณ„ ๋ฒˆ์—ญ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

00:00
Hello, lovely students, and welcome backย  to English with Lucy. Some English verbsย ย 
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์•ˆ๋…•ํ•˜์„ธ์š”, ์‚ฌ๋ž‘์Šค๋Ÿฌ์šด ํ•™์ƒ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„. Lucy์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์˜์–ด๋กœ ๋‹ค์‹œ ๋Œ์•„์˜จ ๊ฒƒ์„ ํ™˜์˜ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ผ๋ถ€ ์˜์–ด ๋™์‚ฌ๋Š”
00:06
are incredibly confusing. Someย  of them sound really similar,ย ย 
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์—„์ฒญ๋‚˜๊ฒŒ ํ˜ผ๋ž€์Šค๋Ÿฝ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ ์ค‘ ์ผ๋ถ€๋Š”
00:10
like the verbs 'wander' and 'wonder'. Someย  have really similar meanings like 'see',ย ย 
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๋™์‚ฌ 'wander'์™€ 'wonder'์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๋งค์šฐ ๋น„์Šทํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋“ค๋ฆฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ผ๋ถ€๋Š” 'see',
00:18
'watch' and 'look', or it can be reallyย  tricky to choose the right preposition orย ย 
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'watch' ๋ฐ 'look'๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์ด ๋งค์šฐ ์œ ์‚ฌํ•œ ์˜๋ฏธ๋ฅผ ๊ฐ–๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์˜ฌ๋ฐ”๋ฅธ ์ „์น˜์‚ฌ ๋˜๋Š” ๋ถ€์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ์„ ํƒํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์ •๋ง ๊นŒ๋‹ค๋กœ์šธ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
00:24
adverb. Did he 'fall off', 'fall over' orย  'fall down'? Well, today you are in luck.
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. ๊ทธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด '๋–จ์–ด์กŒ์–ด', '๋„˜์–ด์กŒ์–ด', ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ฉด '๋–จ์–ด์กŒ์–ด'? ๊ธ€์Ž„, ์˜ค๋Š˜ ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์šด์ด ์ข‹์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:32
I have compiled some of the most commonlyย  confused verbs, and we are going to eliminateย ย 
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๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ํ˜ผ๋™๋˜๋Š” ๋™์‚ฌ ์ค‘ ์ผ๋ถ€๋ฅผ ๋ชจ์•„์„œ
00:39
any doubts you might have. You are goingย  to have some eureka moments. As always,ย ย 
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์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์ด ๊ฐ€์งˆ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ชจ๋“  ์˜์‹ฌ์„ ์—†์• ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์œ ๋ ˆ์นด ์ˆœ๊ฐ„์„ ๊ฒฝํ—˜ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋Š˜ ๊ทธ๋ ‡๋“ฏ,
00:45
I have created a free PDF to go with this video.ย  You will find all of the information from thisย ย 
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์ด ๋™์˜์ƒ์— ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ๋ฌด๋ฃŒ PDF๋ฅผ ๋งŒ๋“ค์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:51
lesson with extra examples and a secret link toย  an interactive exercise pack for further practice.
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์ถ”๊ฐ€ ์˜ˆ์ œ์™€ ์ถ”๊ฐ€ ์—ฐ์Šต์„ ์œ„ํ•œ ๋Œ€ํ™”ํ˜• ์—ฐ์Šต ํŒฉ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋น„๋ฐ€ ๋งํฌ๊ฐ€ ํฌํ•จ๋œ ์ด ๊ฐ•์˜์˜ ๋ชจ๋“  ์ •๋ณด๋ฅผ ์ฐพ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:59
If you'd like to download that PDF,ย ย 
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ํ•ด๋‹น PDF๋ฅผ ๋‹ค์šด๋กœ๋“œํ•˜๋ ค๋ฉด
01:01
just click on the link in the description boxย  or scan that QR code there, enter your name,ย ย 
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์„ค๋ช… ์ƒ์ž์— ์žˆ๋Š” ๋งํฌ๋ฅผ ํด๋ฆญ ํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๊ฑฐ๊ธฐ์— ์žˆ๋Š” QR ์ฝ”๋“œ๋ฅผ ์Šค์บ”ํ•˜๊ณ  ์ด๋ฆ„,
01:07
your email address and choose your Englishย  level. Then you sign up to my mailing list andย ย 
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์ด๋ฉ”์ผ ์ฃผ์†Œ๋ฅผ ์ž…๋ ฅํ•˜๊ณ  ์˜์–ด ์ˆ˜์ค€์„ ์„ ํƒํ•˜์„ธ์š” . ๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ๋‹ค์Œ ๋‚ด ๋ฉ”์ผ๋ง ๋ฆฌ์ŠคํŠธ์— ๊ฐ€์ž…ํ•˜๋ฉด
01:13
the PDF will arrive directly in your inbox.ย  After that, you've joined my PDF club. Youย ย 
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PDF๊ฐ€ ๋ฐ›์€ํŽธ์ง€ํ•จ์œผ๋กœ ์ง์ ‘ ๋„์ฐฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ ํ›„ ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋‚ด PDF ํด๋Ÿฝ์— ๊ฐ€์ž…ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:20
will automatically receive my free weekly PDFsย  alongside my news, course updates and offers.
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๋‰ด์Šค, ๊ฐ•์ขŒ ์—…๋ฐ์ดํŠธ, ์ œ์•ˆ๊ณผ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ๋ฌด๋ฃŒ ์ฃผ๊ฐ„ PDF๋ฅผ ์ž๋™์œผ๋กœ ๋ฐ›๊ฒŒ ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:28
It's a totally free service, and youย  can unsubscribe at any time with justย ย 
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์™„์ „ ๋ฌด๋ฃŒ ์„œ๋น„์Šค์ด๋ฉฐ ๋‹จ ํ•œ ๋ฒˆ์˜ ํด๋ฆญ์œผ๋กœ ์–ธ์ œ๋“ ์ง€ ๊ตฌ๋…์„ ์ทจ์†Œํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
01:33
one click. Let's get started with numberย  1โ€”'hear' versus 'listen'. We use 'hear'ย ย 
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. ์ฒซ ๋ฒˆ์งธ, '๋“ฃ๋‹ค'์™€ '๋“ฃ๋‹ค'๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์›ํ•˜๋“  ์›ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋“ 
01:40
to describe the process of sounds coming intoย  your ears whether you want them to or not. Andย ย 
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์†Œ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๊ท€์— ๋“ค์–ด์˜ค๋Š” ๊ณผ์ •์„ ์„ค๋ช…ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด '๋“ฃ๋‹ค'๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ 
01:48
that's the key. For exampleโ€”'Did you hear thoseย  dogs barking? The noise kept me up all night.
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๊ทธ๊ฒŒ ํ•ต์‹ฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด '์ € ๊ฐœ๊ฐ€ ์ง–๋Š” ์†Œ๋ฆฌ ๋“ค์—ˆ์–ด? ๊ทธ ์†Œ์Œ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๋ฐค์ƒˆ๋„๋ก ์ž ์„ ์ด๋ฃจ์ง€ ๋ชปํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:55
No, I had earplugs in so I couldn't hearย  anything.' We also use 'hear' with the meaningย ย 
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์•„๋‹ˆ์š”, ๊ท€๋งˆ๊ฐœ๋ฅผ ๋ผ๊ณ  ์žˆ์–ด์„œ ์•„๋ฌด ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋„ ๋“ค๋ฆฌ์ง€ ์•Š์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.' ๋˜ํ•œ ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ๋“ฃ๋‹ค๋ผ๋Š” ์˜๋ฏธ๋กœ 'hear'๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
02:03
of to be told something. For exampleโ€”'Emma gotย  the job. So I've heard.' (So I've been told.) Now,ย ย 
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. ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด '์— ๋งˆ๊ฐ€ ์ผ์ž๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ์–ป์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋“ค์—ˆ์–ด.' (๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ๋“ค์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.) ์ด์ œ
02:12
listening, on the other hand, is intentional.ย  When you listen, you have to focus and payย ย 
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๋“ฃ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ์˜๋„์ ์ธ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋“ค์„ ๋•Œ ์ง‘์ค‘ํ•˜๊ณ 
02:19
attention. For exampleโ€”'I'm listeningย  to a really good podcast at the moment.'
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์ฃผ์˜๋ฅผ ๊ธฐ์šธ์—ฌ์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด ' ์ง€๊ธˆ ์ •๋ง ์ข‹์€ ํŒŸ์บ์ŠคํŠธ๋ฅผ ๋“ฃ๊ณ  ์žˆ์–ด์š”.'
02:26
Orโ€”'He told me what the plan was, but I wasn'tย  really listening.' So, hearing - no effort,ย ย 
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๋˜๋Š” - '๊ทธ๊ฐ€ ๋‚˜์—๊ฒŒ ๊ณ„ํš์ด ๋ฌด์—‡์ธ์ง€ ๋งํ–ˆ์ง€๋งŒ ๋‚˜๋Š” ์ž˜ ๋“ฃ์ง€ ์•Š์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.' ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ๋“ฃ๊ธฐ(๋…ธ๋ ฅ ์—†์Œ),
02:34
listening - intentional, requires effort.ย  It's that simple. Number 2โ€”we have 'see',ย ย 
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๋“ฃ๊ธฐ(์˜๋„)์—๋Š” ๋…ธ๋ ฅ์ด ํ•„์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ๊ฐ„๋‹จํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‘ ๋ฒˆ์งธโ€”'๋ณด๋‹ค',
02:43
'look' and 'watch'. Or I should really sayย  'see', 'look at' and 'watch'. I get questionsย ย 
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'๋ณด๋‹ค', '๋ณด๋‹ค'๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ฉด ์ •๋ง '๋ด์š”', '๋ณด์„ธ์š”', '๋ณด์„ธ์š”'๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ €๋Š”
02:50
about these verbs all the time. 'See' is similarย  to 'hear'. It's the process of noticing something.
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ํ•ญ์ƒ ์ด ๋™์‚ฌ์— ๊ด€ํ•ด ์งˆ๋ฌธ์„ ๋ฐ›์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. '๋ณด๋‹ค'๋Š” '๋“ฃ๋‹ค'์™€ ์œ ์‚ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ญ”๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ์•Œ์•„์ฐจ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ณผ์ •์ด์—์š”.
02:58
But this time with the eyes. No effort required.ย  For exampleโ€”'We could see the Eiffel Tower fromย ย 
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์ด๋ฒˆ์—๋Š” ๋ˆˆ์œผ๋กœ. ๋…ธ๋ ฅ์ด ํ•„์š”ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด '์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ํ˜ธํ…” ์ฐฝ๋ฌธ์—์„œ ์—ํŽ ํƒ‘์„ ๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
03:05
our hotel window.' Orโ€”'I didn't see theย  person who snatched my phone.' 'Look at'ย ย 
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.' ๋˜๋Š” ' ๋‚ด ํœด๋Œ€์ „ํ™”๋ฅผ ํ›”์นœ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์„ ๋ณด์ง€ ๋ชปํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.' '๋ณด๋‹ค'๋Š” ๋ฌด์—‡์ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ๋ณด๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด
03:11
means to move your eyes in a particularย  direction in order to see something. Forย ย 
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ํŠน์ • ๋ฐฉํ–ฅ์œผ๋กœ ๋ˆˆ์„ ์›€์ง์ด๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
03:16
exampleโ€”'Look at that man dressed as a horse!'ย  Orโ€”'Look at me when I'm talking to you,
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์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด '๋ง ์˜ท์„ ์ž…์€ ์ € ์‚ฌ๋žŒ ์ข€ ๋ณด์„ธ์š”!' ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ฉด '๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๋งํ•  ๋•Œ ๋‚˜๋ฅผ ์ข€ ๋ด์ฃผ์„ธ์š”
03:23
please.' The action of looking is generallyย  quite short. 'Watch', on the other hand,ย ย 
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.' ๋ณด๋Š” ํ–‰์œ„๋Š” ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋งค์šฐ ์งง์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฐ˜๋ฉด์— 'Watch'๋Š”ย ย  ์˜ค๋žœ ์‹œ๊ฐ„
03:29
is when you look at something or somebody forย  a longer period of time, what you're watchingย ย 
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๋™์•ˆ ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋‚˜ ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ๋ฐ”๋ผ๋ณด๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•˜๋ฉฐ , ๋ณด๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ๋‚ด์šฉ์€
03:36
will usually be moving like a film, a YouTubeย  video, a play or a concert. The action generallyย ย 
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์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์˜ํ™”, YouTube ๋™์˜์ƒ, ์—ฐ๊ทน ๋˜๋Š” ์ฝ˜์„œํŠธ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๊ฐ๋™์ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ์ž‘์—…์—๋Š” ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ
03:44
involves more effort. For exampleโ€”'Watch howย  I play it and then you can try and copy.'
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๋” ๋งŽ์€ ๋…ธ๋ ฅ์ด ํ•„์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด ' ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ์—ฐ์ฃผํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์„ ๋ณด๊ณ  ๋”ฐ๋ผํ•ด ๋ณด์„ธ์š”.'
03:51
Orโ€”'Did you watch the game last night?'ย  Now, you can 'see' or 'watch a film',ย ย 
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์•„๋‹ˆ๋ฉด '์–ด์ œ ๋ฐค์— ๊ฒฝ๊ธฐ ๋ดค์–ด?' ์ด์ œ '์˜ํ™”'๋ฅผ '๋ณด๊ฑฐ๋‚˜' ๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ
03:58
but be careful. We don't 'see' television.ย  We 'watch' television. For exampleโ€”'We'reย ย 
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์กฐ์‹ฌํ•˜์„ธ์š”. ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ํ…”๋ ˆ๋น„์ „์„ '๋ณด์ง€' ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ํ…”๋ ˆ๋น„์ „์„ '๋ณธ๋‹ค'. ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด '
04:03
going to watch/we're going to see Gladiatorย  II if you fancy joining us.' Orโ€”'I rarelyย ย 
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ๋‹ค๋ฉด Gladiator II๋ฅผ ์‹œ์ฒญํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.' ๋˜๋Š” - '
04:09
watch TV these days.' Notโ€”'I rarely seeย  TV.' Okay, number 3 'fit' and 'suit'.
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์š”์ฆ˜ TV๋ฅผ ๊ฑฐ์˜ ์‹œ์ฒญํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.' ์•„๋‹ˆ์š”. 'TV๋ฅผ ๊ฑฐ์˜ ์‹œ์ฒญํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .' ์•Œ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 3๋ฒˆ์€ 'ํ•'๊ณผ '์ŠˆํŠธ'์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:17
Here are 2 questions that I frequentlyย  ask my husband, but what's the differenceย ย 
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์ œ๊ฐ€ ๋‚จํŽธ์—๊ฒŒ ์ž์ฃผ ๋ฌป๋Š” ์งˆ๋ฌธ 2๊ฐ€์ง€๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋Š”๋ฐ , ์˜๋ฏธ์ƒ์˜ ์ฐจ์ด๋Š” ๋ฌด์—‡์ธ๊ฐ€์š”
04:23
in meaning? Number 1โ€”'Does this dressย  suit me?' And number 2โ€”'Does this dressย ย 
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? 1๋ฒˆ - '์ด ๋“œ๋ ˆ์Šค๊ฐ€ ๋‚˜์—๊ฒŒ ์–ด์šธ๋ฆฌ๋‚˜์š”?' ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋‘ ๋ฒˆ์งธ๋Š” '์ด ๋“œ๋ ˆ์Šค๊ฐ€
04:30
fit me?' And yes, I said /suหt/ not /swiหt/,ย  'suit'. We pronounce suit with the long /uห/ย ย 
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๋‚˜์—๊ฒŒ ๋งž๋‚˜์š”?'์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋„ค, /swiหt/๊ฐ€ ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ /suหt/, '์ŠˆํŠธ'๋ผ๊ณ  ํ–ˆ์–ด์š”.
04:36
as in in 'boot', 'suit'. Okay, we use theย  verb 'suit' to ask about how attractiveย ย 
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'boot', 'suit'์—์„œ์™€ ๊ฐ™์ด ๊ธด /uห/๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌsuit์„ ๋ฐœ์Œํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ข‹์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:42
an item of clothing, an accessory orย  even a hairstyle makes a person look.
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์˜ท, ์•ก์„ธ์„œ๋ฆฌ, ์‹ฌ์ง€์–ด ํ—ค์–ด์Šคํƒ€์ผ์ด ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์„ ์–ผ๋งˆ๋‚˜ ๋งค๋ ฅ์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋ณด์ด๊ฒŒ ํ•˜๋Š”์ง€ ๋ฌป๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋™์‚ฌ 'suit'์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:48
If someone saysโ€”'Wow! Those jeans really suitย  you!' They're saying, those jeans look goodย ย 
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๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ '์™€! ๊ทธ ์ฒญ๋ฐ”์ง€๊ฐ€ ์ •๋ง ์ž˜ ์–ด์šธ๋ฆฌ๋„ค์š” !' ๊ทธ ์ฒญ๋ฐ”์ง€๊ฐ€ ๋„ˆํ•œํ…Œ ์ž˜ ์–ด์šธ๋ฆฐ๋‹ค๊ณ  ํ•˜๋˜๋ฐ
04:54
on you. You look attractive wearing them. Weย  use 'fit' to talk about the size and shape ofย ย 
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. ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ž…๊ณ  ๋งค๋ ฅ์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋ณด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€ ์˜ ํฌ๊ธฐ์™€ ๋ชจ์–‘์„ ๋งํ•  ๋•Œ 'fit'์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
04:59
something. For exampleโ€”'You can have thatย  T-shirt - it doesn't fit me anymore.' It'sย ย 
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. ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด '๊ทธ ํ‹ฐ์…”์ธ ๋Š” ๊ฐ€์งˆ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š”๋ฐ ๋” ์ด์ƒ ๋‚˜์—๊ฒŒ ๋งž์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.'
05:05
too big or too small for my body. You'll oftenย  hear people say something fits well or nicely,ย ย 
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๋‚ด ๋ชธ์— ๋น„ํ•ด ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ํฌ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ์ž‘์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ๋ญ”๊ฐ€ ์ž˜ ์–ด์šธ๋ฆฐ๋‹ค๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์ž˜ ์–ด์šธ๋ฆฐ๋‹ค๋Š” ๋ง์„ ์ž์ฃผ ๋“ฃ๊ฒŒ ๋˜๋Š”๋ฐ,
05:11
and I love the idiomatic expression 'to fitย  like a glove', which means to fit perfectly.
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์ €๋Š” ์™„๋ฒฝํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋งž๋‹ค๋Š” ๋œป์ธ '์žฅ๊ฐ‘์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๋”ฑ ๋งž๋‹ค'๋ผ๋Š” ๊ด€์šฉ์  ํ‘œํ˜„์„ ์ข‹์•„ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:18
Oh, and I can't be on this topic and notย  mention 'go with'. We use this phrase withย ย 
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์•„, ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ด ์ฃผ์ œ์— ๊ด€ํ•ด 'go with'๋ฅผ ์–ธ๊ธ‰ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์„ ์ˆ˜ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ด ๋ฌธ๊ตฌ๋ฅผ
05:23
the meaning of 'combine well'. 'That bagย  goes really well with those shoes.' Yourย ย 
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'์ž˜ ๊ฒฐํ•ฉํ•˜๋‹ค'๋ผ๋Š” ์˜๋ฏธ๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. '๊ทธ ๊ฐ€๋ฐฉ์€ ๊ทธ ์‹ ๋ฐœ๊ณผ ์ •๋ง ์ž˜ ์–ด์šธ๋ ค์š”.'
05:29
bag matches your shoes or your bag combinesย  well with your shoes. They look good together.ย ย 
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๊ฐ€๋ฐฉ์ด ์‹ ๋ฐœ๊ณผ ์ž˜ ์–ด์šธ๋ฆฌ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๊ฐ€๋ฐฉ์ด ์‹ ๋ฐœ๊ณผ ์ž˜ ์–ด์šธ๋ฆฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์ข‹์•„ ๋ณด์ธ๋‹ค.
05:35
It's a vibe! Okay, let's move on toย  number 4โ€”we have 'mind' and 'matter'.
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๋ถ„์œ„๊ธฐ์˜ˆ์š”! ์ข‹์•„์š”, 4๋ฒˆ์œผ๋กœ ๋„˜์–ด๊ฐ€๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. '๋งˆ์Œ'๊ณผ '๋ฌผ์งˆ'์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:41
Now these 2 verbs can cause a lot ofย  confusion if we mix them up. What is theย ย 
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์ด์ œ ์ด 2๊ฐœ์˜ ๋™์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ํ˜ผ๋™ํ•˜๋ฉด ๋งŽ์€ ํ˜ผ๋ž€์„ ์•ผ๊ธฐํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
05:46
difference between these 2 sentences? Which oneย  are you likely to say more oftenโ€”'I don't mind',ย ย 
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์ด ๋‘ ๋ฌธ์žฅ์˜ย ย  ์ฐจ์ด์ ์€ ๋ฌด์—‡์ธ๊ฐ€์š”? '๊ดœ์ฐฎ์•„์š”',ย ย  '์ƒ๊ด€์—†์–ด์š”' ์ค‘ ์–ด๋Š ์ชฝ์„ ๋” ์ž์ฃผ ๋งํ•  ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™๋‚˜์š”?
05:54
'I don't matter.' So, we usually useย  'mind' in questions and negatives.ย ย 
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์งˆ๋ฌธ๊ณผ ๋ถ€์ •๋ฌธ์— 'mind'๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:59
'I don't mind' means it's not a problem for me.ย  For exampleโ€”'I don't mind doing the washing up.'
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'I don't mind'๋Š” ๋‚˜์—๊ฒŒ ๋ฌธ์ œ๊ฐ€ ๋˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š”๋‹ค๋Š” ๋œป์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด '์„ธํƒํ•ด๋„ ๊ดœ์ฐฎ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.'
06:05
(I'm happy to do it). Orโ€”'We don't mindย  the noise from the traffic.' (It doesn'tย ย 
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(๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์–ด์„œ ๊ธฐ์˜๋‹ค). ๋˜๋Š” - ' ๊ตํ†ต ์†Œ์Œ์€ ์‹ ๊ฒฝ์“ฐ์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.' (๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€
06:11
bother us.) And in the question form it canย  be used to make a polite requestโ€”'Would youย ย 
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๊ดด๋กญํžˆ์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.) ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์งˆ๋ฌธ ํ˜•์‹์—์„œ๋Š” ์ •์ค‘ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์š”์ฒญํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. '
06:17
mind taking me to the airport?' Notice how weย  can use a noun or the -ing verb after 'mind'.ย ย 
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๊ณตํ•ญ์— ๋ฐ๋ ค๋‹ค ์ฃผ์‹œ๊ฒ ์–ด์š”?' 'mind' ๋’ค์— ๋ช…์‚ฌ๋‚˜ -ing ๋™์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€ ์‚ดํŽด๋ณด์„ธ์š”.
06:25
We also often use 'not mind' to say that weย  are happy with any options offered to us.
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๋˜ํ•œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ œ๊ณต๋˜๋Š” ๋ชจ๋“  ์˜ต์…˜์— ๋งŒ์กฑํ•จ์„ ๋งํ•  ๋•Œ '์‹ ๊ฒฝ ์“ฐ์ง€ ์•Š์Œ'์„ ์ž์ฃผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
06:31
For exampleโ€”'Do you fancy going out for dinnerย  or should we stay in? I don't mind.' (I'd beย ย 
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์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด '์ €๋… ๋จน์œผ๋Ÿฌ ๋‚˜๊ฐ€๊ณ  ์‹ถ๋‚˜์š”? ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ฉด ์ง‘์— ์žˆ์–ด์•ผ ํ• ๊นŒ์š”? ๋‚œ ์ƒ๊ด€์—†์–ด.' (์ €๋„
06:37
happy doing either.) And what about the secondย  sentenceโ€”'I don't matter.' I really hope youย ย 
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๊ธฐ๊บผ์ด ํ• ๊ฒŒ์š”.) ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋‘ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ๋ฌธ์žฅ์ธ '๋‚˜๋Š” ์ƒ๊ด€์—†์–ด'๋Š” ์–ด๋–ป์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
06:42
never say this. If something 'matters' to you,ย  it's 'important' to you. So, if you say 'I don'tย ย 
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์ ˆ๋Œ€๋กœ ์ด๋Ÿฐ ๋ง์„ ํ•˜์ง€ ๋งˆ์‹œ๊ธธ ๋ฐ”๋ž๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ท€ํ•˜์—๊ฒŒ '์ค‘์š”ํ•œ' ๊ฒƒ์ด ์žˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๊ท€ํ•˜์—๊ฒŒ '์ค‘์š”'ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿผ '๋‚˜๋Š” ์ค‘์š”ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์•„'๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜๋ฉด
06:49
matter', you're saying 'I'm not important'? Iย  recommend memorising these 2 phrases together.
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'๋‚˜๋Š” ์ค‘์š”ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์•„'๋ผ๋Š” ๋œป์ธ๊ฐ€์š”? ์ด ๋‘ ๋ฌธ๊ตฌ๋ฅผ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์™ธ์šฐ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์ข‹์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:57
'I don't mind', 'it doesn't matter'. We useย  'matter' to reassure someone that something isn'tย ย 
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'์ƒ๊ด€์—†์–ด์š”', '์ƒ๊ด€์—†์–ด์š”'. ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์–ด๋–ค ๊ฒƒ์ด ์ค‘์š”ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€์—๊ฒŒ ํ™•์‹ ์‹œํ‚ค๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด '๋ฌธ์ œ'๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
07:05
important. 'Oh, no! I forgot to buy the milk!ย  It doesn't matter - we can do without it.' Now,ย ย 
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. '์•ˆ ๋ผ! ์šฐ์œ  ์‚ฌ๋Š” ๊ฑธ ๊นœ๋นกํ–ˆ์–ด์š”! ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ์ค‘์š”ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ ์—†์ด๋„ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.' ์ž,
07:12
rather confusingly, you can also use theย  expression 'never mind' here with the sameย ย 
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๋‹ค์†Œ ํ˜ผ๋ž€์Šค๋Ÿฝ๊ฒŒ๋„ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์„œ๋Š” 'never mind'๋ผ๋Š” ํ‘œํ˜„์„ ๊ฐ™์€
07:18
meaning. And one final point here, don't mix 'Iย  don't mind' up with 'I don't care'. If you usedย ย 
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์˜๋ฏธ๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰์œผ๋กœ '์ƒ๊ด€์—†์–ด' ์™€ '์ƒ๊ด€์—†์–ด'๋ฅผ ํ˜ผ๋™ํ•˜์ง€ ๋งˆ์„ธ์š”.
07:26
with the wrong tone of voice, 'I don't care'ย  can make you sound angry or disinterested.
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์ž˜๋ชป๋œ ์–ด์กฐ๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ–ˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด 'I don't care'๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋ฉด ํ™”๊ฐ€ ๋‚˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋ฌด๊ด€์‹ฌํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๋ณด์ผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:32
Compare the responses to the questionโ€”'Whatย  do you fancy for dinner? I don't mind.' (Iย ย 
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'์ €๋… ์‹์‚ฌ๋กœ ๋ฌด์—‡์„ ๋“œ์‹œ๊ฒ ์–ด์š”?'๋ผ๋Š” ์งˆ๋ฌธ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋‹ต๋ณ€์„ ๋น„๊ตํ•˜์„ธ์š”. ๋‚œ ์ƒ๊ด€์—†์–ด.' (์ €๋Š”
07:37
genuinely be happy with anythingย  you make for me.) I don't care!ย ย 
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๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์ €๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋งŒ๋“ค์–ด์ฃผ๋Š” ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ฒƒ์— ์ง„์‹ฌ์œผ๋กœ ๋งŒ์กฑํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.) ์ƒ๊ด€์—†์–ด์š”!
07:41
That meansโ€”(Leave me alone. I don't wantย  to have to think about this right now;ย ย 
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์ฆ‰โ€”(๋‚˜๋ฅผ ๋‚ด๋ฒ„๋ ค ๋‘์„ธ์š”. ์ง€๊ธˆ์€ ์ด ๋ฌธ์ œ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:46
I'm too busy!) The difference is quiteย  clear. Okay, number 5โ€”we're going toย ย 
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๋„ˆ๋ฌด ๋ฐ”๋น ์š”!) ์ฐจ์ด๋Š” ๋งค์šฐ ๋ถ„๋ช…ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ข‹์•„์š”, 5๋ฒˆโ€”์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š”
07:51
take a look at 2 verbs with very differentย  meanings that sound ridiculously similar,
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ํ„ฐ๋ฌด๋‹ˆ์—†์ด ๋น„์Šทํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋“ค๋ฆฌ์ง€๋งŒ ์˜๋ฏธ๊ฐ€ ๋งค์šฐ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ 2๊ฐœ์˜ ๋™์‚ฌ
07:57
'wonder' and 'wander'. Can you hear theย  difference? I pronounced wonder with the 'o',ย ย 
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'wonder'์™€ 'wander'๋ฅผ ์‚ดํŽด๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฐจ์ด๊ฐ€ ๋“ค๋ฆฌ๋‚˜์š” ? ๋‚˜๋Š” /หˆwสŒndษ™/์—์„œ์™€ ๊ฐ™์ด 'o'๋กœ wonder๋ฅผ ๋ฐœ์Œํ–ˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ
08:03
as in /หˆwสŒndษ™/ with the /สŒ/ vowel sound anย  'up', 'wonder'. Lots of speakers in the northย ย 
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/สŒ/ ๋ชจ์Œ ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋Š” 'up', 'wonder'์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ž‰๊ธ€๋žœ๋“œ ๋ถ๋ถ€ ์ง€์—ญ์˜ ๋งŽ์€ ํ™”์ž๋Š” 'put', 'wonder'์—์„œ
08:10
of England will use the /สŠ/ vowel sound likeย  in 'put', 'wonder'. 'Wander' spelt with anย ย 
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์™€ ๊ฐ™์ด /สŠ/ ๋ชจ์Œ ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . 'a'๋กœ ์ฒ ์ž๋œ 'Wander'๋Š”
08:17
'a' is pronounced with the short /ษ’/ vowel like inย  'October' and 'hot', 'wander', 'wonder', 'wander'.
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'October'์™€ 'hot', 'wander', 'wonder', 'wander'์™€ ๊ฐ™์ด ๋‹จ๋ชจ์Œ /ษ’/๋กœ ๋ฐœ์Œ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:28
Can you hear the difference? But what do theyย  mean? Well, 'wonder' is a very useful verb,ย ย 
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์ฐจ์ด์ ์„ ๋“ค์œผ์‹ค ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‚˜์š”? ๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ๋ฐ ๊ทธ๊ฒŒ ๋ฌด์Šจ ๋œป์ธ๊ฐ€์š”? ์Œ, 'wonder'๋Š” ๋งค์šฐ ์œ ์šฉํ•œ ๋™์‚ฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:34
which means to ask yourself something you wishย  you knew the answer to. 'I wonder what Diegoย ย 
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์ฆ‰, ๋‹ต์„ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์‹ถ์€ ๊ฒƒ์„ ์Šค์Šค๋กœ์—๊ฒŒ ๋ฌป๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . '๋””์—๊ณ ๋Š”
08:40
is thinking right now.' But I know what he'sย  thinking, it's his dinner time. We're nearlyย ย 
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์ง€๊ธˆ ๋ฌด์Šจ ์ƒ๊ฐ์„ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€ ๊ถ๊ธˆํ•˜๋„ค์š”.' ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๊ทธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ๋ฌด์Šจ ์ƒ๊ฐ์„ ํ•˜๋Š”์ง€๋Š” ์•Œ์•„์š”. ์ง€๊ธˆ์€ ์ €๋… ์‹์‚ฌ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ด์—์š”.
08:44
at the end of the lesson. Orโ€”'I wonderย  what Will's bought me for my birthday.'
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์ˆ˜์—…์ด ๊ฑฐ์˜ย ย ๋๋‚˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋˜๋Š” ' ์œŒ์ด ๋‚ด ์ƒ์ผ์— ๋ฌด์—‡์„ ์‚ฌ์คฌ๋Š”์ง€ ๊ถ๊ธˆํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.'
08:49
'Wander' has nothing to do with 'wonder'.ย  'Wander' means to walk around a place withย ย 
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'Wander'๋Š” 'Wander'์™€๋Š” ์•„๋ฌด๋Ÿฐ ๊ด€๋ จ์ด ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 'Wander'๋Š” ์ •ํ•ด์ง„ ๊ณ„ํš์ด๋‚˜ ๋ชฉ์  ์—†์ด ์žฅ์†Œ๋ฅผ ๋Œ์•„๋‹ค๋‹ˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
08:55
no set plan or purpose. Likeโ€”'We wandered aroundย  the narrow streets of Venice for hours.' Or theย ย 
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. ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด '์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋ฒ ๋‹ˆ์Šค์˜ ์ข์€ ๊ฑฐ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๋ช‡ ์‹œ๊ฐ„ ๋™์•ˆ ๋Œ์•„๋‹ค๋…”์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.' ๋˜๋Š”
09:02
very famous line from the William Wordsworthย  poemโ€”'I wandered lonely as a cloud.' Let's useย ย 
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William Wordsworth ์‹œ์˜ ๋งค์šฐ ์œ ๋ช…ํ•œ ๋Œ€์‚ฌ์ธ '๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ตฌ๋ฆ„์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ์™ธ๋กญ๊ฒŒ ๋ฐฉํ™ฉํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.'
09:09
them both in a sentenceโ€”'I wonder where Diegoย  wanders when Will and I are working.' Next,
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๋ฌธ์žฅ์—์„œ ๋‘˜ ๋‹ค ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ด๋ณด์ž. ' ์œŒ๊ณผ ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ์ผํ•  ๋•Œ ๋””์—๊ณ ๊ฐ€ ์–ด๋””๋กœ ๋Œ์•„๋‹ค๋‹ˆ๋Š”์ง€ ๊ถ๊ธˆํ•ด์š”.' ๋‹ค์Œ์œผ๋กœ๋Š”
09:16
we have 'fall off', 'fall over' and 'fallย  down'. I cannot count the number of timesย ย 
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'๋–จ์–ด์ง€๋‹ค', '๋„˜์–ด์ง€๋‹ค', '๋„˜์–ด ์ง€๋‹ค'๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:21
that a student has told me 'they'veย  fallen down their bike' or 'fallenย ย 
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ํ•™์ƒ์ด ๋‚˜์—๊ฒŒ ' ์ž์ „๊ฑฐ์—์„œ ๋„˜์–ด์กŒ๋‹ค' ๋˜๋Š” '
09:26
over the stairs'. These are incorrect. Let'sย  clear this one up once and for all. We useย ย 
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๊ณ„๋‹จ์—์„œ ๋„˜์–ด์กŒ๋‹ค'๊ณ  ๋งํ•œ ํšŸ์ˆ˜๋Š” ์…€ ์ˆ˜ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์ž˜๋ชป๋œ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ๋ฌธ์ œ๋ฅผ ์™„์ „ํžˆ ์ •๋ฆฌํ•˜๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ํ˜„์žฌ ์œ„์น˜
09:31
the verb 'fall' when we suddenly drop fromย  the position we are in towards the ground.
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์—์„œ ๋•…์„ ํ–ฅํ•ด ๊ฐ‘์ž๊ธฐ ๋–จ์–ด์งˆ ๋•Œ ๋™์‚ฌ 'fall'์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
09:37
We have a fight with gravity and gravityย  wins. 'Fall off' can have an object,ย ย 
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ค‘๋ ฅ๊ณผ ์‹ธ์›Œ ์ค‘๋ ฅ์ด ์Šน๋ฆฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 'Fall off'์—๋Š” ๋ฌผ์ฒด๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ,
09:43
and this object is usually something we've beenย  sitting on. For exampleโ€”'I fell off my bike,ย ย 
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์ด ๋ฌผ์ฒด๋Š” ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์•‰์•„ ์žˆ๋˜ ๋ฌผ์ฒด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด '์ž์ „๊ฑฐ,
09:50
a horse, my chair, the roof.' Well, I hopeย  not! 'Fall over' is when you suddenly dropย ย 
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๋ง, ์˜์ž, ์ง€๋ถ•์—์„œ ๋–จ์–ด์กŒ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.' ๊ธ€์Ž„์š”, ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ์ง€ ์•Š๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ”๋ž๋‹ˆ๋‹ค! 'Fall over'๋Š”
09:56
to the ground from a standing or uprightย  position and it doesn't need an object.
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์„œ ์žˆ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๊ผฟ๊ผฟํ•œ ์ž์„ธ์—์„œ ๊ฐ‘์ž๊ธฐ ๋•…์— ๋–จ์–ด์ง€๋ฉฐ ๋ฌผ์ฒด๊ฐ€ ํ•„์š”ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์€ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ๋ฅผ ๋งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:03
'I fell over and banged my knees.' It doesn't needย  an object, but it can have one. For exampleโ€”'Theย ย 
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' ๋„˜์–ด์ ธ์„œ ๋ฌด๋ฆŽ์„ ๋ถ€๋”ชํ˜”์–ด์š”.' ๊ฐ์ฒด๋Š” ํ•„์š”ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์ง€๋งŒ ๊ฐ์ฒด๋Š” ๊ฐ€์งˆ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ˆ: '
10:10
dog fell over the cliff.' 'Fall down' is mostย  commonly used for stairs or steps. It can beย ย 
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๊ฐœ๋Š” ์ ˆ๋ฒฝ ์œ„๋กœ ๋–จ์–ด์กŒ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.' 'Fall down'์€ ๊ณ„๋‹จ์ด๋‚˜ ๊ณ„๋‹จ์— ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:17
used with other inclined objects like a hillย  or a slope. 'My brother fell down the stairsย ย 
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์–ธ๋•์ด๋‚˜ ๊ฒฝ์‚ฌ๋ฉด๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๊ฒฝ์‚ฌ์ง„ ๋ฌผ์ฒด์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . '๋™์ƒ์ด ๊ณ„๋‹จ์—์„œ ๋„˜์–ด์ ธ
10:24
and broke his ankle.' Okay, I think it'sย  time for a quiz to see what you remember.
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๋ฐœ๋ชฉ์ด ๋ถ€๋Ÿฌ์กŒ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.' ์ข‹์•„์š”, ์ด์ œ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋ฌด์—‡์„ ๊ธฐ์–ตํ•˜๋Š”์ง€ ์•Œ์•„๋ณด๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•œ ํ€ด์ฆˆ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ด ๋œ ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:29
I have 5 sentences for you toย  complete with the correct verb,ย ย 
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์˜ฌ๋ฐ”๋ฅธ ๋™์‚ฌ๋กœ ์™„์„ฑํ•ด์•ผ ํ•  5๊ฐœ์˜ ๋ฌธ์žฅ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:33
make sure you conjugate the verbsโ€”makeย  sure you use them in the correct form.ย ย 
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๋™์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ํ™œ์šฉํ•˜๋Š”์ง€ ํ™•์ธํ•˜๊ณ  ์˜ฌ๋ฐ”๋ฅธ ํ˜•ํƒœ๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์„ธ์š”.
10:37
Keep track of your score and let me know howย  you did in the comments. Number 1โ€”'My baby'sย ย 
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์ ์ˆ˜๋ฅผ ๊ณ„์† ์ถ”์ ํ•˜๊ณ  ๋Œ“๊ธ€์„ ํ†ตํ•ด ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ํ–ˆ๋Š”์ง€ ์•Œ๋ ค์ฃผ์„ธ์š”. 1๋ฒˆโ€”'์šฐ๋ฆฌ ์•„๊ธฐ๋Š”
10:43
growing so fast; none of her clothesย  _ her anymore.' Is it 'fit' or 'suit'?
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๋„ˆ๋ฌด ๋นจ๋ฆฌ ์„ฑ์žฅํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์–ด์š”. ๊ทธ๋…€์˜ ์˜ท์€ _ ๋” ์ด์ƒ ๊ทธ๋…€์˜ ๊ฒƒ์ด ์•„๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.' 'ํ•'์ธ๊ฐ€์š”, '์ŠˆํŠธ'์ธ๊ฐ€์š”?
10:55
Did you say 'suit'? I hope not, because theย  correct answer is 'fit'. Her clothes are tooย ย 
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'์ŠˆํŠธ'๋ผ๊ณ  ํ–ˆ๋‚˜? ๊ทธ๋ ‡์ง€ ์•Š๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ”๋ž๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ •๋‹ต์€ '์ ํ•ฉ'์ด๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ท์ด ๋„ˆ๋ฌด
11:01
small. They are no longer the right size orย  shape. Number 2โ€”'I forgot to pick up yourย ย 
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์ž‘์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋” ์ด์ƒ ํฌ๊ธฐ๋‚˜ ๋ชจ์–‘์ด ๋งž์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ๋‘ ๋ฒˆ์งธโ€”'์†Œํฌ๋ฅผ ์ฐพ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์žŠ์–ด๋ฒ„๋ ธ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
11:06
parcel! It _. I can get it on my way home.' Doย  we say it 'doesn't matter' or it 'doesn't mind'?
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! ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ _. ์ง‘์— ๊ฐ€๋Š” ๊ธธ์— ๊ฐ€์ ธ๊ฐˆ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์–ด์š”.' '์ƒ๊ด€์—†๋‹ค'๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜๋‚˜์š”, ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ฉด '์‹ ๊ฒฝ์“ฐ์ง€ ์•Š๋Š”๋‹ค'๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜๋‚˜์š”?
11:18
You should say 'it doesn't matter'. Number 3โ€”'Weย ย 
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'์ƒ๊ด€์—†๋‹ค'๊ณ  ๋งํ•ด์•ผ ํ•œ๋‹ค. ์„ธ ๋ฒˆ์งธโ€”'์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š”
11:22
spend hours _ on the streets of Seville.ย  I want you to use 'wonder' or 'wander'.
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์„ธ๋น„์•ผ ๊ฑฐ๋ฆฌ์—์„œ ๋ช‡ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์„ ๋ณด๋ƒ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 'wonder'๋‚˜ 'wander'๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์‹œ๊ธธ ๋ฐ”๋ž๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:34
Did you say 'wandering' with the /ษ’/ย  sound? Well done! 'Wonder' means toย ย 
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/ษ’/ย  ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋กœ 'wandering'์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ง์”€ํ•˜์…จ๋‚˜์š” ? ์ž˜ํ•˜์…จ์–ด์š”! 'Wonder'๋Š”
11:41
ask yourself a question. Numberย  4โ€”'Have you seen that reel of theย ย 
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์Šค์Šค๋กœ์—๊ฒŒ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์„ ํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๋œป์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 4๋ฒˆโ€”'
11:45
girl dressed up as a ghost falling _ theย  stairs?' Is it 'off', 'over' or 'down'?
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์œ ๋ น ๋ณต์žฅ์„ ํ•œ ์†Œ๋…€๊ฐ€ ๊ณ„๋‹จ์œผ๋กœ ๋–จ์–ด์ง€๋Š” ์˜์ƒ์„ ๋ณธ ์ ์ด ์žˆ๋‚˜์š” ?' '์˜คํ”„'์ธ๊ฐ€์š”, '์˜ค๋ฒ„'์ธ๊ฐ€์š”, ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ฉด '๋‹ค์šด'์ธ๊ฐ€์š”?
11:57
That's right! We 'fall down' the stairs just likeย ย 
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์ข‹์•„์š”! ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์–ธ๋•์ด๋‚˜ ๊ฒฝ์‚ฌ๋ฉด๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๊ฒฝ์‚ฌ์ง„ ๊ณณ์—์„œ ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๊ณ„๋‹จ์—์„œ '๋–จ์–ด์ง‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค'
12:00
we do with other inclined places likeย  hills and slopes. And last one now,ย ย 
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. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰์€
12:04
number 5โ€”'Sorry, I couldn't _ you; I had myย  earphones in.' Is it 'hear' or 'listen to'?
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5๋ฒˆโ€”'์ฃ„์†กํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. _ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด์–ดํฐ์„ ๊ฝ‚๊ณ  ์žˆ์—ˆ์–ด์š”.' '๋“ฃ๋‹ค'์ธ๊ฐ€์š” ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ฉด '๋“ฃ๋‹ค'์ธ๊ฐ€์š”?
12:18
It should be 'I couldn't hear you'. Theย  earphones blocked the sound of your voice. Right,ย ย 
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'๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ๋ง์„ ๋“ค์„ ์ˆ˜ ์—†์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค'๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด์–ดํฐ์ด ๋ชฉ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ์ฐจ๋‹จํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ตฐ์š”.
12:24
let me know your score out of 5. That's it forย  today, I hope the lesson has cleared up lotsย ย 
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5์  ๋งŒ์ ์— ์ ์ˆ˜๋ฅผ ์•Œ๋ ค์ฃผ์„ธ์š”. ์˜ค๋Š˜์€ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ๊นŒ์ง€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ์ˆ˜์—…์„ ํ†ตํ•ด ๋งŽ์€ ์˜์‹ฌ์ด ํ•ด์†Œ๋˜์—ˆ๊ธธ ๋ฐ”๋ž๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
12:29
of doubts. I've included lots more interestingย  bits of information about these verbs,ย ย 
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. ์ด ๋™์‚ฌ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋” ๋งŽ์€ ํฅ๋ฏธ๋กœ์šด ์ •๋ณด
12:34
and another quiz in the PDF, soย  don't forget to download itโ€”theย ย 
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์™€ PDF์— ๋˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ํ€ด์ฆˆ๊ฐ€ ํฌํ•จ๋˜์–ด ์žˆ์œผ๋ฏ€๋กœ ๋‹ค์šด๋กœ๋“œํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์žŠ์ง€ ๋งˆ์„ธ์š”.
12:38
link is in the description box. I willย  see you soon for another lesson. Muah!
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๋งํฌ๋Š” ์„ค๋ช… ์ƒ์ž์— ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๊ฐ•์˜๋กœ ๊ณง ๋ต™๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฌด์•„!

Original video on YouTube.com
์ด ์›น์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ ์ •๋ณด

์ด ์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ๋Š” ์˜์–ด ํ•™์Šต์— ์œ ์šฉํ•œ YouTube ๋™์˜์ƒ์„ ์†Œ๊ฐœํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ „ ์„ธ๊ณ„ ์ตœ๊ณ ์˜ ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜๋“ค์ด ๊ฐ€๋ฅด์น˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ˆ˜์—…์„ ๋ณด๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ ๋™์˜์ƒ ํŽ˜์ด์ง€์— ํ‘œ์‹œ๋˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ” ํด๋ฆญํ•˜๋ฉด ๊ทธ๊ณณ์—์„œ ๋™์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋น„๋””์˜ค ์žฌ์ƒ์— ๋งž์ถฐ ์ž๋ง‰์ด ์Šคํฌ๋กค๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜๊ฒฌ์ด๋‚˜ ์š”์ฒญ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์ด ๋ฌธ์˜ ์–‘์‹์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ฌธ์˜ํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.

https://forms.gle/WvT1wiN1qDtmnspy7