25 Smart Sentences for Daily Use in English Conversation | Improve English Conversation Skills

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2023-06-22 ใƒป English with Lucy


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25 Smart Sentences for Daily Use in English Conversation | Improve English Conversation Skills

884,176 views ใƒป 2023-06-22

English with Lucy


์•„๋ž˜ ์˜๋ฌธ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ”ํด๋ฆญํ•˜์‹œ๋ฉด ์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฒˆ์—ญ๋œ ์ž๋ง‰์€ ๊ธฐ๊ณ„ ๋ฒˆ์—ญ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

00:00
- Hello, lovely students, and welcome back toย  English with Lucy. Today I'm going to bring youย ย 
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- ์•ˆ๋…•ํ•˜์„ธ์š”, ์‚ฌ๋ž‘์Šค๋Ÿฌ์šด ํ•™์ƒ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„. Lucy์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ํ•˜๋Š” English์— ๋‹ค์‹œ ์˜ค์‹  ๊ฒƒ์„ ํ™˜์˜ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ์˜ค๋Š˜์€
00:05
25 sentences for daily conversational use. Whenย  we have conversations, we often use the sameย ย 
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์ผ์ƒ ๋Œ€ํ™”์— ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” 25๊ฐœ์˜ ๋ฌธ์žฅ์„ ์•Œ๋ ค๋“œ๋ฆฌ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋Œ€ํ™”๋ฅผ ํ•  ๋•Œ ๊ฐ™์€
00:12
sentences again and again and again, so I'veย  got some alternatives for you, some new smartย ย 
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๋ฌธ์žฅ์„ ๋ฐ˜๋ณตํ•ด์„œ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ๊ฐ€ ๋งŽ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์—
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sentences that you may not have heard before,ย  but they're definitely ones that we use a lot,ย ย 
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์ด์ „์— ๋“ค์–ด๋ณด์ง€ ๋ชปํ–ˆ์„ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ ํ™•์‹คํžˆ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋งŽ์ด ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฌธ์žฅ์ธ ๋ช‡ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ๋Œ€์•ˆ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ,
00:24
especially in the UK and around the rest of theย  world as well. Now, as always, there is a freeย ย 
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ํŠนํžˆ ์˜๊ตญ๊ณผ ์ „ ์„ธ๊ณ„์—์„œ ๋” ๊ทธ๋ ‡์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด์ œ ์–ธ์ œ๋‚˜์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ
00:30
PDF that goes with this lesson. We have all 25ย  phrases, some extra information, pronunciation,ย ย 
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์ด ๊ฐ•์˜์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์ œ๊ณต๋˜๋Š” ๋ฌด๋ฃŒ PDF๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 25๊ฐœ์˜ ๊ตฌ๋ฌธ, ์ถ”๊ฐ€ ์ •๋ณด, ๋ฐœ์Œ,
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definitions, all that good stuff, and a quiz thatย  you can use to test your understanding. If youย ย 
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์ •์˜, ๋ชจ๋“  ์ข‹์€ ๋‚ด์šฉ, ์ดํ•ด๋„๋ฅผ ํ…Œ์ŠคํŠธํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ํ€ด์ฆˆ๊ฐ€ ๋ชจ๋‘ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:45
would like to download that free PDF, all you'veย  got to do is click on the link in the descriptionย ย 
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๋ฌด๋ฃŒ PDF๋ฅผ ๋‹ค์šด๋กœ๋“œํ•˜๋ ค๋ฉด ์„ค๋ช… ์ƒ์ž์— ์žˆ๋Š” ๋งํฌ๋ฅผ ํด๋ฆญํ•˜๊ธฐ๋งŒ ํ•˜๋ฉด ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
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box. You enter your name and your email address.ย  The PDF will arrive directly in your inbox,ย ย 
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. ์ด๋ฆ„๊ณผ ์ด๋ฉ”์ผ ์ฃผ์†Œ๋ฅผ ์ž…๋ ฅํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. PDF๋Š” ๋ฐ›์€ ํŽธ์ง€ํ•จ์— ์ง์ ‘ ๋„์ฐฉํ•œ
00:55
and then after that you've joined the PDF club,ย  and you will automatically receive all of my freeย ย 
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๋‹ค์Œ PDF ํด๋Ÿฝ์— ๊ฐ€์ž…ํ•˜๋ฉด ์ž๋™์œผ๋กœ
01:00
PDFs each week, along with my news, offers,ย  and updates. It's a free service, and you canย ย 
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๋‚ด ๋‰ด์Šค, ์ œ์•ˆ ๋ฐ ์—…๋ฐ์ดํŠธ์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ๋งค์ฃผ ๋‚ด ๋ชจ๋“  ๋ฌด๋ฃŒ PDF๋ฅผ ๋ฐ›๊ฒŒ ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ๋ฌด๋ฃŒ ์„œ๋น„์Šค์ด๋ฉฐ
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unsubscribe at any time. Right, let's get startedย  with the lesson. First, let's discuss phrases weย ย 
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์–ธ์ œ๋“ ์ง€ ๊ตฌ๋…์„ ์ทจ์†Œํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•Œ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ˆ˜์—…์„ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ๋จผ์ €,
01:13
can use when we meet someone that we either do orย  do not know. These are different situations. Theย ย 
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋ชจ๋ฅด๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์•Œ์ง€ ๋ชปํ•˜๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์„ ๋งŒ๋‚  ๋•Œ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ฌธ๊ตฌ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋…ผ์˜ํ•ด ๋ด…์‹œ๋‹ค . ์ด๋“ค์€ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์ƒํ™ฉ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:20
first phrase is, "Nice to bump into you. It's niceย  to bump into you." Now, you would use this phraseย ย 
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์ฒซ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ๋ฌธ๊ตฌ๋Š” "๋งŒ๋‚˜์„œ ๋ฐ˜๊ฐ‘์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋งˆ์ฃผ์ณ์„œ ๋ฐ˜๊ฐ€์›Œ์š”. "์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด์ œ ์ด ๋ฌธ๊ตฌ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
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if you are, at the very least, familiar with them,ย  so maybe you know of them. To know of someone isย ย 
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์ตœ์†Œํ•œ ๊ทธ๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ ์ต์ˆ™ํ•˜๋‹ค๋ฉด ์•„๋งˆ๋„ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ์•ˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€
01:32
to have heard about them, to know their name.ย  If you have seen someone recently, you can say,ย ย 
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๊ทธ๋“ค์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋“ค์—ˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ, ๊ทธ๋“ค์˜ ์ด๋ฆ„์„ ์•ˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ตœ๊ทผ์— ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ๋ณธ ์ ์ด ์žˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด
01:36
"Nice to bump into you again." Now, the literalย  meaning of to bump into someone is to collide withย ย 
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"๋‹ค์‹œ ๋งŒ๋‚˜์„œ ๋ฐ˜๊ฐ‘์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค."๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด์ œ ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€์™€ ๋ถ€๋”ช์น˜๋‹ค์˜ ๋ฌธ์ž ๊ทธ๋Œ€๋กœ์˜ ์˜๋ฏธ๋Š” ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€์™€ ์ถฉ๋Œํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
01:43
someone. For example, "I bumped into someone atย  the supermarket and dropped my milk," for example.ย ย 
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. ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด "์Šˆํผ๋งˆ์ผ“์—์„œ ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€์™€ ๋ถ€๋”ชํ˜€ ์šฐ์œ ๋ฅผ ๋–จ์–ด๋œจ๋ ธ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค."
01:49
However, in this context, the context of meetingย  someone, to bump into someone means to meetย ย 
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์ด ๋ฌธ๋งฅ์—์„œ ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ๋งŒ๋‚œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๋งฅ๋ฝ์€ ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ์šฐ์—ฐํžˆ ๋งŒ๋‚œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๋œป์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
01:54
someone unexpectedly. For example, I might say,ย  "I bumped into your mum at the swimming pool,"ย ย 
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. ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด, "์ˆ˜์˜์žฅ์—์„œ ์—„๋งˆ์™€ ๋ถ€๋”ช์ณค์–ด์š”."๋ผ๊ณ 
02:00
meaning, "I unexpectedly met your mum." Now, theย  next one, number two, is a phrase that we use ifย ย 
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๋งํ•˜๋ฉด '์˜ˆ๊ธฐ์น˜ ์•Š๊ฒŒ ์—„๋งˆ๋ฅผ ๋งŒ๋‚ฌ์–ด์š”.' ์ด์ œ )์„
02:06
we don't know someone, we haven't met them before,ย  but we have maybe heard of them before, or we haveย ย 
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02:13
communicated with them digitally. Maybe we've beenย  talking over email or something like that. It is,ย ย 
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์•„๋งˆ๋„ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ด๋ฉ”์ผ์ด๋‚˜ ๊ทธ์™€ ๋น„์Šทํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ๋Œ€ํ™”๋ฅผ ๋‚˜๋ˆ„์—ˆ์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€
02:19
"It's great to finally meet you in person. It'sย  great to finally meet you in person." I say thisย ย 
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"๋“œ๋””์–ด ์ง์ ‘ ๋งŒ๋‚˜์„œ ๋ฐ˜๊ฐ‘์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋“œ๋””์–ด ์ง์ ‘ ๋งŒ๋‚˜์„œ ๋ฐ˜๊ฐ‘์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค."
02:25
so much after the pandemic. I met so many peopleย  online, over Zoom, and now I can finally meet themย ย 
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ํŒฌ๋ฐ๋ฏน ์ดํ›„์— ์ €๋Š” ์ด ๋ง์„ ๋งŽ์ด ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. Zoom์„ ํ†ตํ•ด ์˜จ๋ผ์ธ์—์„œ ์ •๋ง ๋งŽ์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์„ ๋งŒ๋‚ฌ๋Š”๋ฐ ์ด์ œ์•ผ
02:32
in real life, so I say, "Ah, it's so nice toย  finally meet you in person." Number three isย ย 
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ํ˜„์‹ค์—์„œ ๋งŒ๋‚  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ฒŒ ๋˜์–ด์„œ "์•„, ๋“œ๋””์–ด ์ง์ ‘ ๋งŒ๋‚˜์„œ ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ๋ฐ˜๊ฐ€์›Œ์š”." ์„ธ ๋ฒˆ์งธ๋Š”
02:38
"Speak of the devil." "Speak of the devil." Andย  this has a very specific usage. This is said whenย ย 
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"์•…๋งˆ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋งํ•˜์„ธ์š”."์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. "์•…๋งˆ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋งํ•ด." ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋งค์šฐ ๊ตฌ์ฒด์ ์ธ ์šฉ๋„๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๊ฒƒ์€
02:45
a person appears just after being mentioned.ย  For example, if I'm talking to a colleagueย ย 
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์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ์–ธ๊ธ‰๋œ ์งํ›„์— ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚  ๋•Œ ๋งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด ๋™๋ฃŒ์™€
02:50
about someone's excellent presentation, and thenย  that person appears, I could say, "Speak of theย ย 
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๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€์˜ ๋›ฐ์–ด๋‚œ ํ”„๋ ˆ์  ํ…Œ์ด์…˜์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š”๋ฐ ๊ทธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚˜๋ฉด "์•…๋งˆ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜์„ธ์š”
02:57
devil. We were just talking about your excellentย  presentation." This can be a great way to makeย ย 
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. ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๊ธˆ ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ๋›ฐ์–ด๋‚œ ํ”„๋ ˆ์  ํ…Œ์ด์…˜์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ."๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๊ฒƒ์€
03:02
someone new feel included, especially if you haveย  been complimenting them behind their back. Numberย ย 
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๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ๋Š๋‚Œ์„ ๋ฐ›์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์ข‹์€ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์ด ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํŠนํžˆ ๋’ค์—์„œ ์นญ์ฐฌ์„ ํ•ด ์™”๋‹ค๋ฉด ๋”์šฑ ๊ทธ๋ ‡์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:08
four, another one to use if you haven't metย  someone before, but you want to pay them a niceย ย 
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๋„ท์งธ, ์ด์ „์— ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ๋งŒ๋‚œ ์ ์ด ์—†์ง€๋งŒ ์ข‹์€
03:13
compliment, you can say, "I've heard so much aboutย  you. I've heard so much about you." Obviously onlyย ย 
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์นญ์ฐฌ์„ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์„ ๋•Œ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. "๋‹น์‹ ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋งŽ์ด ๋“ค์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ๋‹น์‹ ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋งŽ์ด ๋“ค์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค."๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ถ„๋ช…ํžˆ ์ด ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด
03:19
say this if you actually have heard good thingsย  said about this person. A really good responseย ย 
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์ข‹์€ ๋ง์„ ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ๋“ค์€ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ์—๋งŒ ์ด ๋ง์„ ํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค . ์ด์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ •๋ง ์ข‹์€ ๋ฐ˜์‘์€
03:24
to this is, "All good things, I hope," or, "Allย  positive, I hope." And the last one, number five,ย ย 
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'๋ชจ๋“  ๊ฒƒ์ด ์ข‹๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ”๋ž๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.' ๋˜๋Š” '๋ชจ๋“  ๊ฒƒ์ด ์ข‹๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ”๋ž๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.'์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰ 5๋ฒˆ์€
03:29
this is a nice way of saying, "I don't know whoย  you are, so please introduce yourself to me."ย ย 
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"๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ์ง€ ๋ชจ๋ฅด๋‹ˆ ์ž๊ธฐ ์†Œ๊ฐœ๋ฅผ ํ•ด์ฃผ์„ธ์š”"๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ์ข‹์€ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
03:34
Avoids an awkward situation. It is, "I don't thinkย  we've crossed paths before. I don't think we'veย ย 
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์–ด์ƒ‰ํ•œ ์ƒํ™ฉ์„ ํ”ผํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ " ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์ „์— ๊ธธ์„ ๊ฑด๋„ˆ ๋ณธ ์ ์ด ์—†๋Š” ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์•„์š”. ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€
03:42
crossed paths before." To cross paths with someoneย  is to meet someone by chance. And if we haven'tย ย 
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์ „์— ๊ธธ์„ ๊ฑด๋„ˆ ๋ณธ ์ ์ด ์—†๋Š” ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์•„์š”."์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€์™€ ๊ธธ์„ ๊ฑด๋„ˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ์šฐ์—ฐํžˆ ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ๋งŒ๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€
03:48
crossed paths before, well, we've never met, but Iย  think it's a bit nicer than saying, "Who are you?ย ย 
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์ „์— ๊ธธ์„ ๊ฑด๋„ˆ์ง€ ์•Š์•˜๋‹ค๋ฉด, ์Œ, ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋งŒ๋‚œ ์ ์ด ์—†์ง€๋งŒ, "๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋ˆ„๊ตฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
03:53
I don't know who you are." "I don't think we'veย  crossed paths before." Okay, next section. Let'sย ย 
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๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ์ง€ ๋ชจ๋ฅด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค."๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๋ณด๋‹ค ์กฐ๊ธˆ ๋” ์ข‹์€ ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. "์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์ „์— ๊ธธ์„ ๊ฑด๋„ˆ ๋ณธ ์ ์ด ์—†๋Š” ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์•„์š”." ์ž, ๋‹ค์Œ ์„น์…˜์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:00
say for now that you've met someone that you doย  know, you're going to want to catch up with them,ย ย 
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์ง€๊ธˆ์€ ์•„๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์„ ๋งŒ๋‚ฌ๊ณ  , ๊ทธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์„ ๋”ฐ๋ผ์žก๊ณ  ์‹ถ์„ ๊ฒƒ์ด๊ณ ,
04:04
and to catch up with someone is to talk aboutย  everything that's happened since you last sawย ย 
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๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ๋”ฐ๋ผ์žก๋Š”๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ์„œ๋กœ๋ฅผ ๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰์œผ๋กœ ๋ณธ ์ดํ›„ ์ผ์–ด๋‚œ ๋ชจ๋“  ์ผ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๊ฐ€์ •ํ•ด ๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
04:10
each other. So we have number six, which is, "Howย  is everything going? How is everything going?" Andย ย 
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. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์—ฌ์„ฏ ๋ฒˆ์งธ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. " ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ฒƒ์ด ์ž˜ ๋˜์–ด๊ฐ€๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‚˜์š”? ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ๋˜์–ด๊ฐ€๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‚˜์š”?" ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ 
04:16
if you can't specifically remember what they'veย  been doing, how is everything going is a great wayย ย 
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๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ๋ฌด์—‡์„ ํ–ˆ๋Š”์ง€ ๊ตฌ์ฒด์ ์œผ๋กœ ๊ธฐ์–ตํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†๋‹ค๋ฉด ๋ชจ๋“  ์ผ์ด ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ์ง„ํ–‰๋˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€๊ฐ€ ๋Œ€ํ™”๋ฅผ ์ฃผ๋„ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ํ•˜๋Š” ์ข‹์€ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
04:22
to let them lead the conversation. It gives themย  room to open up. This might refer to their family,ย ย 
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. ๋งˆ์Œ์„ ์—ด ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์—ฌ์ง€๋ฅผ ์ค๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๊ฐ€์กฑ,
04:28
their work, their personal life, romanticย  life. Who knows? But you can let them lead theย ย 
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์ง์žฅ, ๊ฐœ์ธ ์ƒํ™œ, ๋‚ญ๋งŒ์ ์ธ ์ƒํ™œ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ˆ„๊ฐ€ ์•Œ์•„? ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ
04:34
conversation, because they decide what everythingย  is. We also have number seven, which is,ย ย 
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๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ฒƒ์„ ๊ฒฐ์ •ํ•˜๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ๋Œ€ํ™”๋ฅผ ์ด๋Œ๋„๋ก ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋˜ํ•œ 7๋ฒˆ์ด ์žˆ๋Š”๋ฐ, ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€
04:40
"What have you been up to? What have you been upย  to?" And this is a really friendly phrase. I'veย ย 
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"๋ฌด์Šจ ์ผ ์žˆ์—ˆ์–ด? ๋ฌด์Šจ ์ผ ์žˆ์—ˆ์–ด ?" ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์ •๋ง ์นœ๊ทผํ•œ ๋ฌธ๊ตฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚˜๋Š”
04:46
used this before. I taught it in my "Stop sayingย  'How are you'" video? If you are up to something,ย ย 
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์ „์— ์ด๊ฒƒ์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚ด "'์ž˜ ์ง€๋‚ด'๋ผ๋Š” ๋ง ๊ทธ๋งŒํ•ด " ๋™์˜์ƒ์—์„œ ๊ฐ€๋ฅด์ณค๋‚˜์š”? ๋งŒ์•ฝ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด,
04:53
it means that you are doing something mischievous.ย  You're doing something troublesome. But thisย ย 
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์žฅ๋‚œ์Šค๋Ÿฌ์šด ์ผ์„ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ท€์ฐฎ์€ ์ผ์„ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์ด
04:59
phrase is very warm and friendly. It's saying,ย  you know, "What trouble have you been causing?ย ย 
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๋ฌธ๊ตฌ๋Š” ๋งค์šฐ ๋”ฐ๋œปํ•˜๊ณ  ์นœ๊ทผํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. "๋ฌด์Šจ ๋ฌธ์ œ๋ฅผ ์ผ์œผํ‚ค๊ณ  ๊ณ„์‹ญ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
05:04
What have you been doing?" It's something that weย  use a lot with children or animals. I often say toย ย 
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๋ฌด์—‡์„ ํ•˜๊ณ  ๊ณ„์‹ญ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?"๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์–ด๋ฆฐ์ด๋‚˜ ๋™๋ฌผ์—๊ฒŒ ๋งŽ์ด ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚˜๋Š” ์ข…์ข…
05:10
my dog, "What have you been up to, Diego?" Becauseย  I know he's been doing something mischievous. Weย ย 
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๋‚ด ๊ฐœ์—๊ฒŒ "๋ฌด์Šจ ์ผ ์žˆ์—ˆ์–ด, ๋””์—๊ณ ?"๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๊ฐ€ ์žฅ๋‚œ์Šค๋Ÿฌ์šด ์ผ์„ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š”
05:16
use it with friends as well. It's very casual, soย  it's not appropriate for professional situations,ย ย 
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์นœ๊ตฌ์™€๋„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋งค์šฐ ์บ์ฃผ์–ผํ•ด์„œ ์ „๋ฌธ์ ์ธ ์ƒํ™ฉ์—๋Š” ์ ํ•ฉํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์ง€๋งŒ,
05:21
but it is appropriate if you know the person quiteย  well. A good response to, "What have you been upย ย 
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๊ทธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์„ ์ž˜ ์•„๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ์—๋Š” ์ ์ ˆํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . "๋ฌด์Šจ ์ผ์„ ํ•˜์…จ์–ด์š”?"์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ข‹์€ ๋Œ€๋‹ต์€
05:27
to," is, "Ah, not much," or, "I've not been upย  to much." We also have number eight, which is,ย ย 
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"์•„, ๋ณ„๋กœ" ๋˜๋Š” "๋งŽ์ด ๋ชป ์žค์–ด์š”. "์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋˜ํ•œ 8๋ฒˆ์€
05:32
"What have I missed? What have I missed? Fill meย  in." So if you haven't caught up with someone forย ย 
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"๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๋ฌด์—‡์„ ๋†“์ณค๋‚˜์š”? ๋ฌด์—‡์„ ๋†“์ณค๋‚˜์š”? ์ฑ„์›Œ์ฃผ์„ธ์š” ."์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ํ•œ๋™์•ˆ ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ๋”ฐ๋ผ์žก์ง€ ๋ชปํ–ˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด
05:38
a while, this is a good way to ask them, "What hasย  happened since you last spoke?" To fill someone inย ย 
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" ๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰์œผ๋กœ ๋งํ•œ ์ดํ›„๋กœ ๋ฌด์Šจ ์ผ์ด ์žˆ์—ˆ๋‚˜์š”?"๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ฌผ์–ด๋ณด๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์ข‹์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ์ฑ„์šฐ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€
05:44
is to give someone missing information or toย  inform someone more fully of a situation. Soย ย 
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๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€์—๊ฒŒ ๋ˆ„๋ฝ๋œ ์ •๋ณด๋ฅผ ์ œ๊ณตํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€์—๊ฒŒ ์ƒํ™ฉ์„ ๋” ์™„์ „ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์•Œ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ
05:51
if I'm saying, "Fill me in," I'm saying, "tell meย  all this missing information." Another good goodย ย 
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๋‚ด๊ฐ€ "์ž…๋ ฅํ•ด ์ฃผ์„ธ์š”"๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜๋ฉด " ์ด ๋ˆ„๋ฝ๋œ ์ •๋ณด๋ฅผ ๋ชจ๋‘ ์•Œ๋ ค ์ฃผ์„ธ์š”"๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์ข‹์€
05:57
one is, "We've got so much to catch up on." Thisย  means we've got so much to talk about, so much hasย ย 
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์ ์€ '๋”ฐ๋ผ์žก์•„์•ผ ํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ๋งŽ๋‹ค'๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰์œผ๋กœ ๋ณธ ์ดํ›„๋กœ ํ•  ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ๋งŽ๊ณ  ๋งŽ์€ ์ผ์ด ์žˆ์—ˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
06:02
happened since we last saw each other. Now, numberย  10 is one that you can use if you've seen or metย ย 
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. ์ด์ œ 10๋ฒˆ์€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์„ ๋“ค์—ฌ์•ผ ํ•  ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์„ ๋ณด๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋งŒ๋‚ฌ์„ ๋•Œ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:08
someone that you know you need to spend alongย  talking to, but it's not the right time, it is,ย ย 
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ์ง€๊ธˆ์€ ์ ์ ˆํ•œ ๋•Œ๊ฐ€ ์•„๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
06:14
"There's so much to say, but I can't go into itย  now. I can't go into it now." To go into somethingย ย 
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. ์ง€๊ธˆ ๋“ค์–ด๊ฐ€์ง€ ๋งˆ์„ธ์š” . ์ง€๊ธˆ์€ ๋“ค์–ด๊ฐˆ ์ˆ˜ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." To go into something์€
06:20
is to discuss or explain something in a carefulย  and detailed way. And this implies that thereย ย 
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์‹ ์ค‘ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์ƒ์„ธํ•œ ๋ฐฉ์‹์œผ๋กœ ๋…ผ์˜ํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์„ค๋ช…ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ด๊ฒƒ์€
06:27
are lots and lots of details. Too many for now.ย  Maybe it would be impolite to talk a lot. Maybeย ย 
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๋งค์šฐ ๋งŽ์€ ์„ธ๋ถ€ ์‚ฌํ•ญ์ด ์žˆ์Œ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ง€๊ธˆ์€ ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ๋งŽ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ง์„ ๋งŽ์ด ํ•˜๋ฉด ์‹ค๋ก€๊ฐ€ ๋  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:33
there are some people around that shouldn't hearย  what you're talking about. It's a good one to use,ย ย 
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์ฃผ๋ณ€์— ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋“ค์–ด์„œ๋Š” ์•ˆ ๋˜๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ์žˆ์„ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๊ธฐ์— ์ข‹์€ ์ œํ’ˆ์ด๊ฑฐ๋‚˜
06:37
or a good one to have up your sleeve. And thatย  means to have something ready for later. Right,ย ย 
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์†Œ๋งค๋ฅผ ๊ฑท์–ด๋ถ™์ด๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์ข‹์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋Š” ๋‚˜์ค‘์„ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ์ค€๋น„ํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ์˜๋ฏธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋งž์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด์ „์— ๋งŒ๋‚œ
06:43
so we've discussed talking to people that weย  have met before. Now, what should we do withย ย 
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์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค๊ณผ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋‚˜๋ˆ„์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ์ด์ œ
06:47
people that we haven't met before? We should getย  to know them, shouldn't we? We should ask someย ย 
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ํ•œ ๋ฒˆ๋„ ๋งŒ๋‚œ ์ ์ด ์—†๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์€ ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ํ•ด์•ผ ํ• ๊นŒ์š”? ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ทธ๋“ค์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์•Œ์•„์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค, ๊ทธ๋ ‡์ง€ ์•Š๋‚˜์š”?
06:52
good open-ended questions to get them talking.ย  Often we want to ask people, "How did you getย ย 
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๋Œ€ํ™”๋ฅผ ์œ ๋„ํ•˜๋ ค๋ฉด ์ข‹์€ ๊ฐœ๋ฐฉํ˜• ์งˆ๋ฌธ์„ ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ข…์ข… ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ "์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ์ง์žฅ์„ ๊ตฌํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋˜์—ˆ๋‚˜์š”
06:58
your job? How did you end up working here?"ย  But that's not so polite. So a really goodย ย 
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? ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์„œ ์ผํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋˜์—ˆ๋‚˜์š”?"๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ฌป๊ณ  ์‹ถ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ์˜ˆ์˜๊ฐ€ ์•„๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์ •๋ง ์ข‹์€
07:03
alternative is number 11, which is, "How did youย  get into X? How did you get into marketing? Howย ย 
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๋Œ€์•ˆ์€ 11๋ฒˆ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. "์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ X์— ์ž…์‚ฌํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋˜์—ˆ๋‚˜์š”? ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ๋งˆ์ผ€ํŒ… ๋ถ„์•ผ์— ์ž…์‚ฌํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋˜์—ˆ๋‚˜์š”? ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ
07:11
did you get into finance?" To get into somethingย  in this context is to become involved with. "Howย ย 
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๊ธˆ์œต ์—…๊ณ„์— ์ž…๋ฌธํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋˜์—ˆ๋‚˜์š”?" ์ด ๋งฅ๋ฝ์—์„œ ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€์— ์ฐธ์—ฌํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ๊ด€์—ฌํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. "์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ
07:18
did you become involved with marketing?"ย  Then they can tell you their life story.ย ย 
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๋งˆ์ผ€ํŒ…์— ์ฐธ์—ฌํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋˜์—ˆ๋‚˜์š”?" ๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ๋‹ค์Œ ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ์ž์‹ ์˜ ์ธ์ƒ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:23
Another nice way of getting to know someone isย  to ask them what they do for fun. And in Americanย ย 
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๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ์•Œ์•„๊ฐ€๋Š” ๋˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์ข‹์€ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์€ ์žฌ๋ฏธ๋กœ ๋ฌด์—‡์„ ํ•˜๋Š”์ง€ ๋ฌผ์–ด๋ณด๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋ฏธ๊ตญ
07:28
English, especially, "What do you do for fun" isย  a very common question. I would say that it's notย ย 
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์˜์–ด์—์„œ๋Š” ํŠนํžˆ "์žฌ๋ฏธ๋กœ ๋ฌด์—‡์„ ํ•˜์‹œ๋‚˜์š”?"๋Š” ๋งค์šฐ ํ”ํ•œ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:35
so common in the UK, but we do see it in moviesย  and TV shows a lot. I just noticed this questionย ย 
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์˜๊ตญ์—์„œ๋Š” ํ”ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์ง€๋งŒ ์˜ํ™” ์™€ TV ํ”„๋กœ๊ทธ๋žจ์—์„œ ๋งŽ์ด ๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:40
asked to me a lot when I visited the US, and Iย  thought it was really nice. It was a really goodย ย 
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๋ฏธ๊ตญ์„ ๋ฐฉ๋ฌธํ–ˆ์„ ๋•Œ ์ด ์งˆ๋ฌธ์„ ๋งŽ์ด ๋ฐ›์•˜๋Š”๋ฐ, ์ •๋ง ์ข‹๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:45
way of making conversation that isn't about work.ย  "So what do you do for fun?" In British English,ย ย 
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์ผ์ด ์•„๋‹Œ ๋Œ€ํ™”๋ฅผ ๋‚˜๋ˆ„๋Š” ์ •๋ง ์ข‹์€ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์ด์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. "๊ทธ๋Ÿผ ์žฌ๋ฏธ๋กœ ๋ญํ•ด?" ์˜๊ตญ์‹ ์˜์–ด๋กœ๋Š”
07:50
we might say something more like, "What do you doย  outside of work?" Or, "what do you do when you'reย ย 
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"๋ฌด์Šจ ์ผ์„ ํ•˜์‹œ๋‚˜์š”?"์™€ ๊ฐ™์ด ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋˜๋Š” "์ผํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์„ ๋•Œ๋Š” ๋ฌด์—‡์„ ํ•˜์‹œ๋‚˜์š”
07:55
not working?" It's maybe a bit nicer than askingย  someone what they do for fun, because I know whenย ย 
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?" ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€์—๊ฒŒ ์žฌ๋ฏธ๋กœ ๋ฌด์—‡์„ ํ•˜๋Š”์ง€ ๋ฌป๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๋ณด๋‹ค ์กฐ๊ธˆ ๋” ์ข‹์„ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ์™œ๋ƒํ•˜๋ฉด
08:00
someone asks me what I do for fun, I think, "Oh myย  word, I'm not that fun a person. I like running.ย ย 
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๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ์ œ๊ฐ€ ์žฌ๋ฏธ๋กœ ๋ฌด์—‡์„ ํ•˜๋Š”์ง€ ๋ฌผ์„ ๋•Œ ์ €๋Š” "์•„ , ์ €๋Š” ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ์žฌ๋ฏธ์žˆ๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ์•„๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ €๋Š” ๋‹ฌ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ข‹์•„ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:06
Is running fun enough to answer this question?ย  Do they think that running's fun enough?" Yeah,ย ย 
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๋‹ฌ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." ์ด ์งˆ๋ฌธ์— ๋‹ตํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์„ ๋งŒํผ ์žฌ๋ฏธ์žˆ๋‚˜์š”? ๋‹ฌ๋ฆฌ๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ์ถฉ๋ถ„ํžˆ ์žฌ๋ฏธ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜๋‚˜์š”?" ์˜ˆ,
08:10
so there's other alternatives, "What do you doย  when you're not working? What do you do outsideย ย 
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋Œ€์•ˆ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. "์ผ ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์„ ๋•Œ๋Š” ๋ฌด์—‡์„ ํ•˜์„ธ์š”? ์ผ ์™ธ์—๋Š” ๋ฌด์—‡์„ ํ•˜์‹œ๋‚˜์š”
08:13
of work?" They're pretty safe. Another good thingย  to talk about is motivation, and we want to knowย ย 
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?" ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๊ฝค ์•ˆ์ „ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•  ๋˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์ข‹์€ ์ ์€ ๋™๊ธฐ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š”
08:19
what motivates people. But instead of just simplyย  saying, "What motivates you?" You could say, "Whatย ย 
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์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ ๋™๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋ถ€์—ฌํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋ฌด์—‡์ธ์ง€ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์‹ถ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋‹จ์ˆœํžˆ "๋ฌด์—‡์ด ๋‹น์‹ ์—๊ฒŒ ๋™๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋ถ€์—ฌํ•˜๋‚˜์š”?"๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๋Œ€์‹ ์— "๋ฌด์—‡์ด
08:25
makes you tick? what really makes you tick?" Andย  this is sort of asking, "What are you passionateย ย 
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๋‹น์‹ ์„ ์›€์ง์ด๊ฒŒ ํ•˜๋‚˜์š”? ๋ฌด์—‡์ด ๋‹น์‹ ์„ ์›€์ง์ด๊ฒŒ ํ•˜๋‚˜์š”?"๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์ผ์ข…์˜ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. "๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋ฌด์—‡์— ์—ด์ •์„ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ
08:31
about? What keeps you going?" For example,ย  helping my students gain confidence reallyย ย 
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? ๋ฌด์—‡์ด ๋‹น์‹ ์„ ๊ณ„์† ๋‚˜์•„๊ฐ€๊ฒŒ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?" ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด ํ•™์ƒ๋“ค์ด ์ž์‹ ๊ฐ์„ ๊ฐ–๋„๋ก ๋•๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ์ •๋ง ์ €๋ฅผ
08:37
makes me tick. Another similar one is, "What getsย  you out of bed in the morning? What do you get upย ย 
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ํฅ๋ถ„์‹œํ‚ต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์œ ์‚ฌํ•œ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์€ " ์•„์นจ์— ๋ฌด์—‡์ด ๋‹น์‹ ์„ ์นจ๋Œ€์—์„œ ์ผ์–ด๋‚˜๊ฒŒ ํ•˜๋‚˜์š”? ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋ฌด์—‡์„
08:43
for?" Or a really fun and cheeky one is, "Whatย  floats your boat?" That means, "what brings youย ย 
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์œ„ํ•ด ์ผ์–ด๋‚˜๋‚˜์š”?"์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋˜๋Š” ์ •๋ง ์žฌ๋ฏธ์žˆ๊ณ  ๊ฑด๋ฐฉ์ง„ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์€ "๋ฌด์—‡์ด ๋ณดํŠธ๋ฅผ ๋„์šฐ๋‚˜์š”?"์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฆ‰, "๋ฌด์—‡์ด ๋‹น์‹ ์—๊ฒŒ
08:49
joy?" That comes from the phrase "Whatever floatsย  your boat, whatever you like." This is somethingย ย 
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๊ธฐ์จ์„ ๊ฐ€์ ธ๋‹ค์ฃผ๋‚˜์š”?" ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ "Whatever floats your boat, nothing you like"๋ผ๋Š” ๋ฌธ๊ตฌ์—์„œ ๋น„๋กฏ๋œ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜๊ธฐ์— ์กฐ๊ธˆ ์ด์ƒํ•˜๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐ๋˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„
08:54
that we say when someone says they like somethingย  that we think is a bit strange. So, for example,ย ย 
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๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ์ข‹์•„ํ•œ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ๋•Œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด,
08:59
if someone says, "They like running marathonsย  every weekend," I might say, "Whatever floatsย ย 
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๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ "๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ์ฃผ๋ง๋งˆ๋‹ค ๋งˆ๋ผํ†ค์„ ๋‹ฌ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ข‹์•„ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
09:05
your boat. Not my thing but good for you." Theย  question, "What floats your boat," is a variationย ย 
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. '๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ๋ฐฐ๋ฅผ ๋„์šฐ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋ฌด์—‡์ธ๊ฐ€'๋ผ๋Š” ์งˆ๋ฌธ์€ ๊ทธ ๋ณ€ํ˜•์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
09:10
of that. Now, when we meet people and we haveย  a really, really good conversation, the nextย ย 
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. ์ด์ œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์„ ๋งŒ๋‚˜ ์ •๋ง ์ข‹์€ ๋Œ€ํ™”๋ฅผ ๋‚˜๋ˆŒ ๋•Œ ๋‹ค์Œ
09:14
step is to ensure further contact, to createย  further contact. But we don't just want to say,ย ย 
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๋‹จ๊ณ„๋Š” ์ถ”๊ฐ€ ์—ฐ๋ฝ์„ ํ™•๋ณดํ•˜๊ณ  ์ถ”๊ฐ€ ์—ฐ๋ฝ์„ ๋งŒ๋“œ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š”
09:20
"What's your number? I would like to talk again."ย  Although, I quite like the direct approach. Thereย ย 
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"์ „ํ™”๋ฒˆํ˜ธ๊ฐ€ ๋ญ์ฃ ? ๋‹ค์‹œ ์–˜๊ธฐํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์–ด์š”."๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์ง€๋Š” ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ๋‚˜๋Š” ์ง์ ‘์ ์ธ ์ ‘๊ทผ ๋ฐฉ์‹์„ ์•„์ฃผ ์ข‹์•„ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:26
are some other ways of doing this, like number 16,ย  "I'd love to carry this on at a later date," or,ย ย 
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์ด๋ฅผ ์ˆ˜ํ–‰ํ•˜๋Š” ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 16๋ฒˆ, "๋‚˜์ค‘์— ์ด ์ผ์„ ๊ณ„์†ํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." ๋˜๋Š”
09:32
"I'd love to carry this on at anotherย  time." And this is basically saying,ย ย 
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"์ด ์ผ์„ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์— ํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ." ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๊ธฐ๋ณธ์ ์œผ๋กœ
09:36
"I would like to continue this conversation."ย  So you're sort of stopping them there, saying,ย ย 
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"์ด ๋Œ€ํ™”๋ฅผ ๊ณ„์†ํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค."๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋‹น์‹ ์€
09:41
"Pause, but let's continue this later on." Anotherย  good one to use if you can see that a conversationย ย 
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"์ผ์‹œ ์ค‘์ง€ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋‚˜์ค‘์— ๊ณ„์†ํ•ฉ์‹œ๋‹ค."๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜๋ฉด์„œ ๊ทธ๋“ค์„ ๋ฉˆ์ถ”๊ฒŒ ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์ข‹์€ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์€ ๋Œ€ํ™”๊ฐ€ ๋๋‚˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์•Œ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ณ ,
09:46
is coming to an end, maybe it's like a break inย  a conference, and you know that the next lectureย ย 
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์•„๋งˆ๋„ ํšŒ์˜์—์„œ ํœด์‹์„ ์ทจํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ ๋‹ค์Œ ๊ฐ•์˜๊ฐ€
09:52
is starting, but you still want to make sureย  that you remain in contact with this person,ย ย 
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์‹œ์ž‘๋œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ ์—ฌ์ „ํžˆ ์—ฐ๋ฝ์„ ์œ ์ง€ํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์€ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ์— ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์—๊ฒŒ ๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ
09:56
you could say something like, "I feel we've gotย  so much more to talk about. I feel we've got soย ย 
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๊ฐ™์ด ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
10:01
much more to talk about." And this one is reallyย  nice, because it's sort of passing the baton.ย ย 
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. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์ผ์ข…์˜ ๋ฐ”ํ†ต์„ ๋„˜๊ธฐ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์ •๋ง ์ข‹์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:05
It's passing the responsibility over to the otherย  person, and it gives them the opportunity to say,ย ย 
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ์ฑ…์ž„์„ ์ƒ๋Œ€๋ฐฉ์—๊ฒŒ ์ „๊ฐ€ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ฉฐ ์ƒ๋Œ€๋ฐฉ์ด
10:11
"Well, let's stay in touch. Let's exchange contactย  details." It's good to use if you don't know ifย ย 
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"์Œ, ๊ณ„์† ์—ฐ๋ฝํ•˜์ž. ์—ฐ๋ฝ์ฒ˜ ์„ธ๋ถ€์ •๋ณด๋ฅผ ๊ตํ™˜ํ•˜์ž"๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ธฐํšŒ๋ฅผ ์ œ๊ณตํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ƒ๋Œ€๋ฐฉ์ด ์—ฐ๋ฝ์„ ์œ ์ง€ํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์–ดํ•˜๋Š”์ง€ ๋ชจ๋ฅผ ๋•Œ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์ข‹์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
10:17
they want to stay in touch, if you're kind ofย  testing the water. If they say, "Yeah let's stayย ย 
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. ๊ทธ๋“ค์ด "๊ทธ๋ž˜ ๊ณ„์†
10:22
in touch," brilliant. If they don't, well, thereย  we are. At least we know. The next one, number 18,ย ย 
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์—ฐ๋ฝํ•˜์ž"๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜๋ฉด ํ›Œ๋ฅญํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ ‡์ง€ ์•Š์€ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ๊ทธ๋ ‡์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ์ ์–ด๋„ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹ค์Œ 18๋ฒˆ์€
10:28
is to discuss something over a consumable, a foodย  or a beverage. For example, "We should discussย ย 
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์†Œ๋ชจํ’ˆ, ์Œ์‹ ๋˜๋Š” ์Œ๋ฃŒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋…ผ์˜ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด, "
10:35
this over lunch," or "We should chat over coffee.ย  We should talk over dinner." If you think aboutย ย 
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์ ์‹ฌ์„ ๋จน์œผ๋ฉฐ ์˜๋…ผํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." ๋˜๋Š” "์ปคํ”ผ๋ฅผ ๋งˆ์‹œ๋ฉฐ ์ˆ˜๋‹ค๋ฅผ ๋–จ์–ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ €๋…์„ ๋จน์œผ๋ฉด์„œ ์˜๋…ผํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ด๋ณด๋ฉด
10:40
it, using the word over is quite appropriate,ย  because normally two people having a meeting atย ย 
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, over๋ผ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์ ์ ˆํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ €๋… ์‹์‚ฌ์—์„œ ํšŒ์˜๋ฅผ ํ•˜๋Š” ๋‘ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด
10:46
dinner are speaking over the top of the food.ย  The conversation flows over the food or drink.ย ย 
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์Œ์‹ ์œ„์— ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ํ•˜๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋Œ€ํ™”๋Š” ์Œ์‹์ด๋‚˜ ์Œ๋ฃŒ๋ฅผ ํ†ตํ•ด ํ๋ฆ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:51
Another very simple, very casual one is numberย  19, "We should do this again." We should do thisย ย 
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๋˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋งค์šฐ ๊ฐ„๋‹จํ•˜๊ณ  ์บ์ฃผ์–ผํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์€ 19๋ฒˆ "์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ด๊ฒƒ์„ ๋‹ค์‹œ ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค."์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ด ์ผ์„
10:58
again." It's implying, "We should see each otherย  again." And the last one, number 20, if you wantย ย 
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๋‹ค์‹œ ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ "์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์„œ๋กœ๋ฅผ ๋‹ค์‹œ ๋งŒ๋‚˜์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค."๋ฅผ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰ 20๋ฒˆ์€
11:04
to be very direct and give your contact details,ย  you can say, "Here's my email. Here's my number.ย ย 
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๋งค์šฐ ์ง์ ‘์ ์œผ๋กœ ์—ฐ๋ฝ์ฒ˜ ์ •๋ณด๋ฅผ ์ œ๊ณตํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ๋‹ค๋ฉด "์—ฌ๊ธฐ ๋‚ด ์ด๋ฉ”์ผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์—ฌ๊ธฐ ๋‚ด ๋ฒˆํ˜ธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:11
Drop me a line and we'll sort something out." Toย  drop someone a line is to write a brief message,ย ย 
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์ „ํ™”๋ฅผ ์ฃผ์‹œ๋ฉด ๋ฌธ์ œ๋ฅผ ํ•ด๊ฒฐํ•˜๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€์—๊ฒŒ ์ „ํ™”๋ฅผ ๊ฑฐ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ์งง์€ ๋ฉ”์‹œ์ง€๋ฅผ ์“ฐ๋Š”
11:16
so it could be a text, a WhatsApp, an email.ย  We can also say, "Drop me a text, or, "Drop meย ย 
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๊ฒƒ์ด๋ฏ€๋กœ ๋ฌธ์ž, WhatsApp, ์ด๋ฉ”์ผ์ด ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. "Drop me a text, or , "๋‚˜์—๊ฒŒ WhatsApp์„ ์—ฐ๊ฒฐํ•ด ์ค˜
11:21
a WhatsApp." To sort something out is to organiseย  something. We'll arrange another meeting. And theย ย 
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." ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ๋ถ„๋ฅ˜ํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ์ •๋ฆฌํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ํšŒ์˜๋ฅผ ์ฃผ์„ ํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋ชจ๋“  ๋Œ€ํ™”์—์„œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ
11:28
last set of phrases, and for me, the hardest partย  of any conversation, is leaving the conversation.ย ย 
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์–ด๋ ค์šด ๋ถ€๋ถ„์ธ ๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰ ๋ฌธ๊ตฌ ์„ธํŠธ๋Š” ๋Œ€ํ™”์—์„œ ๋‚˜๊ฐ€๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:35
I'm terrible at parties. I end up talking to oneย  person intensely for the whole event, and thenย ย 
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๋‚˜๋Š” ํŒŒํ‹ฐ์—์„œ ๋”์ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ–‰์‚ฌ ๋‚ด๋‚ด ํ•œ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๊ณผ ๊ฒฉ๋ ฌํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋Œ€ํ™”๋ฅผ ๋‚˜๋ˆ„๋‹ค๊ฐ€
11:41
it comes to the end, and I think, "Ugh , I haveย  not met many people here." It's just so awkward,ย ย 
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๊ฒฐ๊ตญ์—๋Š” '์–ด, ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์„œ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์„ ๋งŽ์ด ๋ชป ๋งŒ๋‚ฌ๊ตฌ๋‚˜'๋ผ๋Š” ์ƒ๊ฐ์ด ๋“ญ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ์–ด์ƒ‰ํ•˜์ง€
11:47
isn't it? If you don't have much time, you canย  use 21, which is, "Ooh, I'm a bit pressed forย ย 
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์•Š๋‚˜์š”? ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ด ๋งŽ์ง€ ์•Š๋‹ค๋ฉด 21์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฆ‰, "์˜ค, ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ด ์ข€ ์ด‰๋ฐ•ํ•ด์š”
11:53
time. I'm a bit pressed for time." And this isย  a nice way of saying, "I don't have any time,ย ย 
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. ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ด ์ด‰๋ฐ•ํ•ด์š”."์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ "์‹œ๊ฐ„์ด ์—†์–ด์š”.
11:58
I need to go." Or number 22 , "Right, I need toย  make a move." And in the UK, we always sort ofย ย 
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๊ฐ€์•ผ ํ•ด์š”."๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ์ข‹์€ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋˜๋Š” 22๋ฒˆ, "๊ทธ๋ž˜, ์›€์ง์—ฌ์•ผ ํ•ด." ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์˜๊ตญ์—์„œ๋Š” ํ•ญ์ƒ
12:06
clap our hands together, or if we're sittingย  down, we slap our thighs and say, "Right,ย ย 
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์†๋ผ‰์„ ์น˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์•‰์„ ๋•Œ ํ—ˆ๋ฒ…์ง€๋ฅผ ์น˜๋ฉฐ "๊ทธ๋ž˜,
12:11
I've got to be going." To make a move is to beginย  to leave or to leave. "I'm going to make a move.ย ย 
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๊ฐ€์•ผ๊ฒ ๋‹ค."๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์›€์ง์ธ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋– ๋‚˜๊ธฐ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋– ๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. "์ด๋™ํ•˜๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:18
I'm going to leave." It's a nicer way of sayingย  it, because we're beating around the bush. We'reย ย 
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๋– ๋‚˜๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋ค๋ถˆ ์ฃผ์œ„๋ฅผ ์น˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๋” ์ข‹์€ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:23
avoiding the topic. I don't want to say "I'mย  leaving," so I'm gonna say, "I'm making a move."ย ย 
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์ฃผ์ œ๋ฅผ ํ”ผํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. "๋– ๋‚ ๊ฑฐ์•ผ"๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์ง€ ์•Š๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— "์›€์ง์ผ๊ฑฐ์•ผ"๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:29
Another similar one is, "I'm going to have toย  get going. I'm going to have to get going," or,ย ย 
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๋˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋น„์Šทํ•œ ํ‘œํ˜„์€ "๊ฐ€์•ผ ๊ฒ ์–ด์š” . ๊ฐ€์•ผ๊ฒ ์–ด์š”." ๋˜๋Š”
12:34
"I need to get going." Again, this is to begin toย  leave. But by saying I have to, it's implying thatย ย 
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"๊ฐ€์•ผ๊ฒ ์–ด์š”."์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹ค์‹œ ๋งํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋– ๋‚˜๊ธฐ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•œ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€
12:41
you don't want to, I just have to. I'm obligedย  to leave. It's not my choice. I need to. Now,ย ย 
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๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์›ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š”๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์•”์‹œํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ €๋Š” ๋– ๋‚˜์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚ด ์„ ํƒ์ด ์•„๋‹ˆ์•ผ. ๋‚˜๋Š” ํ•„์š”ํ•˜๋‹ค. ์ž,
12:47
a really nice one, it's interesting, but everย  so slightly manipulative, but I learned it fromย ย 
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์ •๋ง ์ข‹์€ ๊ฒƒ, ํฅ๋ฏธ๋กญ์ง€๋งŒ ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ์กฐ๊ธˆ ์กฐ์ž‘์ ์ด์ง€๋งŒ
12:52
someone that I really respect, an older womanย  in my village. I always enjoy talking to herย ย 
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์ œ๊ฐ€ ์ •๋ง ์กด๊ฒฝํ•˜๋Š” ๋งˆ์„์˜ ๋‚˜์ด๋“  ์—ฌ์„ฑ์—๊ฒŒ์„œ ๋ฐฐ์› ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚˜๋Š” ํ•ญ์ƒ
12:58
at parties in our village, but I probably enjoyย  speaking to her more than she enjoys speaking withย ย 
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ ๋งˆ์„์˜ ํŒŒํ‹ฐ์—์„œ ๊ทธ๋…€์™€ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ข‹์•„ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์•„๋งˆ๋„ ๊ทธ๋…€๊ฐ€ ๋‚˜์™€ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ ๋ณด๋‹ค ๊ทธ๋…€์™€ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋” ์ข‹์•„ํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
13:03
me. And once she said this wonderful thing whenย  she wanted to leave our conversation, but she didย ย 
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. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ํ•œ ๋ฒˆ์€ ๊ทธ๋…€๊ฐ€ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ ๋Œ€ํ™”๋ฅผ ๋๋‚ด๊ณ  ์‹ถ์„ ๋•Œ ์ด๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ๋ฉ‹์ง„ ๋ง์„ ํ–ˆ๋Š”๋ฐ,
13:09
it in such a nice way. She said, "I don't want toย  hog you, so I'm going to go over here." And I feltย ย 
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์ •๋ง ๋ฉ‹์ง€๊ฒŒ ํ–ˆ์–ด์š”. ๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” " ๋‹น์‹ ์„ ๋…์‹ํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์ง€ ์•Š์œผ๋‹ˆ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ๋กœ ๊ฐ€๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค."๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ €๋Š”
13:15
like, "Oh, she doesn't want to hog me ." To hogย  something is to take or use something good all forย ย 
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'์˜ค, ๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ๋‚˜๋ฅผ ๋…์‹ํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์–ดํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š”๊ตฌ๋‚˜' ๊ฐ™์€ ๋Š๋‚Œ์ด ๋“ค์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ๋…์ฐจ์ง€ํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€
13:21
yourself, so that other people can't have it. Andย  she was saying, "I don't want to keep you all toย ย 
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๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ๊ฐ€์งˆ ์ˆ˜ ์—†๋„๋ก ์ž์‹ ์„ ์œ„ํ•ด ์ข‹์€ ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ทจํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” "๋‹น์‹ ์„ ํ˜ผ์ž๋งŒ ๋‘๊ณ  ์‹ถ์ง€ ์•Š์•„์„œ
13:26
myself, so I'm going to make sure other peopleย  can talk to you too." And it's implying thatย ย 
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๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค๋„ ๋‹น์‹ ๊ณผ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก ํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค."๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€
13:30
whoever you are talking to is so great that theyย  need to talk to lots of people. Lots of peopleย ย 
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๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ํ›Œ๋ฅญํ•ด์„œ ๋งŽ์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค๊ณผ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•ด์•ผ ํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์•”์‹œํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋งŽ์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด
13:34
can benefit from talking to them. It wouldn't beย  right to deny others the chance of talking to thisย ย 
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๋Œ€ํ™”๋ฅผ ํ†ตํ•ด ๋„์›€์„ ๋ฐ›์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ์ด ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๊ณผ ๋Œ€ํ™”ํ•  ๊ธฐํšŒ๋ฅผ ๊ฑฐ๋ถ€ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ์˜ณ์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
13:40
person. I thought it was really interesting, kindย  of like reverse psychology, instead of making meย ย 
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. ์—ญ์‹ฌ๋ฆฌํ•™ ๊ฐ™์€ ๊ฒƒ์ด ์ •๋ง ํฅ๋ฏธ๋กญ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ–ˆ๋Š”๋ฐ
13:45
feel abandoned, it made me feel flattered. "Oh,ย  I'm so weak." Okay, and the last one, number 25,ย ย 
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๋ฒ„๋ฆผ๋ฐ›์•˜๋‹ค๋Š” ๋Š๋‚Œ์ด ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ ์šฐ์ญํ•ด์กŒ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. "์•„, ๋‚œ ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ์•ฝํ•ด." ์•Œ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰ 25๋ฒˆ์€
13:53
"I've already taken so much of your time. I'veย  already taken so much of your time." That's aย ย 
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"์ด๋ฏธ ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์„ ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ๋งŽ์ด ๋นผ์•—์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋ฏธ ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์„ ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ๋งŽ์ด ๋นผ์•—์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€
13:59
lovely way of saying, "You know, I don't want toย  leave, but I've wasted your time, so I'm going toย ย 
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'๋– ๋‚˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์ง€๋Š” ์•Š์ง€๋งŒ ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์„ ๋‚ญ๋น„ํ–ˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์—
14:03
go, because it's fair on you." Okay, those areย  your 25 smart sentences for daily conversation.ย ย 
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๊ฐˆ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹น์‹ ์—๊ฒŒ ๊ณตํ‰ํ•˜๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ข‹์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ผ์ƒ ๋Œ€ํ™”๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•œ ์Šค๋งˆํŠธ ๋ฌธ์žฅ 25๊ฐœ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
14:10
Really good if you're going to a new place, you'reย  going to meet lots of new people, or you're goingย ย 
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์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ์žฅ์†Œ์— ๊ฐ€๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์„ ๋งŽ์ด ๋งŒ๋‚˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜
14:15
to see lots of people that you haven't seen in aย  while. It's also great for networking, if you'reย ย 
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ํ•œ๋™์•ˆ ๋ณด์ง€ ๋ชปํ•œ ๋งŽ์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์„ ๋ณด๊ฒŒ ๋œ๋‹ค๋ฉด ์ •๋ง ์ข‹์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ๋˜ํ•œ
14:21
going to have to have lots of conversations andย  leave conversations frequently. As I said before,ย ย 
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๋งŽ์€ ๋Œ€ํ™”๋ฅผ ๋‚˜๋ˆ„๊ณ  ์ž์ฃผ ๋Œ€ํ™”๋ฅผ ๋– ๋‚˜์•ผ ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์ธ๋งฅ ํ˜•์„ฑ์—๋„ ์ข‹์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด์ „์— ๋ง์”€๋“œ๋ฆฐ ๋Œ€๋กœ ์ด ๊ฐ•์˜์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์ œ๊ณต๋˜๋Š” ๋ฌด๋ฃŒ PDF์—
14:26
we have the full list and explanations andย  a quiz in the free PDF that goes with thisย ย 
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์ „์ฒด ๋ชฉ๋ก๊ณผ ์„ค๋ช… ๋ฐ ํ€ด์ฆˆ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
14:31
lesson. Just click on the link in the descriptionย  box to get that. That's all from me. I hope youย ย 
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. ์„ค๋ช… ์ƒ์ž์— ์žˆ๋Š” ๋งํฌ๋ฅผ ํด๋ฆญํ•˜๊ธฐ๋งŒ ํ•˜๋ฉด ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ๊ทธ๊ฒŒ ์ „๋ถ€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
14:36
enjoyed the lesson. I hope you learned something.ย  Don't forget to check out my English courses.ย ย 
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์ˆ˜์—…์ด ์ฆ๊ฑฐ์šฐ์…จ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ”๋ž๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚˜๋Š” ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋ญ”๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ๋ฐฐ์› ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ”๋ž๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚ด ์˜์–ด ์ฝ”์Šค๋ฅผ ํ™•์ธํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์žŠ์ง€ ๋งˆ์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.
14:41
We've just launched B1, B2 and C1, and if I doย  say so myself, they are bloody brilliant. Ifย ย 
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” B1, B2, C1์„ ๋ง‰ ์ถœ์‹œํ–ˆ๊ณ , ์ œ๊ฐ€ ์ง์ ‘ ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ๋งํ•œ๋‹ค๋ฉด ์ •๋ง ํ›Œ๋ฅญํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
14:50
you want to achieve the intermediate, upperย  intermediate, or advanced level of English,ย ย 
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์ค‘๊ธ‰, ์ค‘์ƒ๊ธ‰ ๋˜๋Š” ๊ณ ๊ธ‰ ์ˆ˜์ค€์˜ ์˜์–ด๋ฅผ ๋‹ฌ์„ฑํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ๋‹ค๋ฉด
14:54
check them out. The link is in the descriptionย  box too. I will see you soon for another lesson.ย ย 
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ํ™•์ธํ•˜์„ธ์š”. ๋งํฌ๋Š” ์„ค๋ช… ์ƒ์ž์—๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ณง ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๊ฐ•์˜๋กœ ์ฐพ์•„๋ต™๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
15:08
Mwah!
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์Œ!
์ด ์›น์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ ์ •๋ณด

์ด ์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ๋Š” ์˜์–ด ํ•™์Šต์— ์œ ์šฉํ•œ YouTube ๋™์˜์ƒ์„ ์†Œ๊ฐœํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ „ ์„ธ๊ณ„ ์ตœ๊ณ ์˜ ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜๋“ค์ด ๊ฐ€๋ฅด์น˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ˆ˜์—…์„ ๋ณด๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ ๋™์˜์ƒ ํŽ˜์ด์ง€์— ํ‘œ์‹œ๋˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ” ํด๋ฆญํ•˜๋ฉด ๊ทธ๊ณณ์—์„œ ๋™์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋น„๋””์˜ค ์žฌ์ƒ์— ๋งž์ถฐ ์ž๋ง‰์ด ์Šคํฌ๋กค๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜๊ฒฌ์ด๋‚˜ ์š”์ฒญ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์ด ๋ฌธ์˜ ์–‘์‹์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ฌธ์˜ํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.

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