Learn English Vocabulary Daily #18.2 — British English Podcast

Hello, welcome to the English Like a Native Podcast.

Kumusta, maligayang pagdating sa English Like a Native Podcast.

My name is Anna and you're listening to Week 18, Day 2 of Your English Five a Day.

Ang pangalan ko ay Anna at nakikinig ka sa Linggo 18, Araw 2 ng Iyong English Five a Day.

This is a series that hopefully is going to expand your active vocabulary

Ito ay isang serye na sana ay magpapalawak ng iyong aktibong bokabularyo

as we deep dive into five pieces every day of the week from Monday to Friday.

habang kami ay malalim na sumasabak sa limang piraso bawat araw ng linggo mula Lunes hanggang Biyernes.

So, let's start today's list.

Kaya, simulan natin ang listahan ngayon.

The first word is a noun and it is conservatory, conservatory.

Ang unang salita ay isang pangngalan at ito ay conservatory, conservatory.

We spell this C O N S E R V A T O R Y, conservatory.

Binabaybay namin itong CONSER VATORY, conservatory.

A conservatory is a glass room that is usually attached to the side of

Ang conservatory ay isang glass room na kadalasang nakakabit sa gilid ng

a house and it's used for relaxing.

isang bahay at ginagamit ito para sa pagpapahinga.

And especially in good weather.

At lalo na sa magandang panahon.

It's hard to relax in a conservatory in the winter because they

Mahirap mag-relax sa isang conservatory sa taglamig dahil

tend to be a little bit cold.

medyo malamig sila.

A conservatory is often where you'll put more houseplants

Ang isang konserbatoryo ay madalas kung saan ka maglalagay ng mas maraming halaman sa bahay

because it gets so much light.

dahil nakakakuha ito ng napakaraming liwanag.

Because there's more glass within a conservatory than anything else.

Dahil may mas maraming salamin sa loob ng isang conservatory kaysa sa iba pa.

Here's an example sentence,

Narito ang isang halimbawang pangungusap,

"We want to get a conservatory built next summer, can you recommend a good

"Gusto naming magpagawa ng conservatory sa susunod na tag-araw, maaari ka bang magrekomenda ng magandang

supplier that's not too expensive?"

supplier na hindi masyadong mahal?"

Sometimes people call a conservatory a sunroom.

Minsan tinatawag ng mga tao ang conservatory na sunroom.

We have a conservatory on the back of our house, and there was actually so

Mayroon kaming conservatory sa likod ng aming bahay, at talagang napakaraming

much glass in our conservatory that it became like a hot box, like an oven in the

salamin sa aming conservatory na naging tulad ng isang mainit na kahon, tulad ng oven sa

summer because you just couldn't escape.

tag-araw dahil hindi ka makatakas.

There was no shade in the sun, and so we actually did some

Walang lilim sa araw, kaya talagang gumawa kami ng ilang

insulation on part of the ceiling.

pagkakabukod sa bahagi ng kisame.

So we put in insulating boards to block out the sun and to keep in the heat in the

Kaya't naglalagay kami ng mga insulating board upang harangan ang araw at panatilihin sa init sa

winter, and it's made such a difference.

taglamig, at ito ay gumawa ng malaking pagkakaiba.

Have you got a conservatory or are you considering building one?

Mayroon ka bang conservatory o isinasaalang-alang mo bang magtayo nito?

Next on our list is a verb and it is envisage, envisage.

Ang susunod sa aming listahan ay isang pandiwa at ito ay envisage, envisage.

We spell this E N V I S A G E.

We spell this ENVISAG E.

To envisage something.

To envisage something.

To envisage is to form a picture in your mind of how something or someone will look

Ang pag-isipan ay ang pagbuo ng isang larawan sa iyong isipan kung ano ang magiging hitsura ng isang bagay o isang tao

or how it will work or how it will be.

o kung paano ito gagana o kung paano ito magiging.

So, if you're going to go on holiday to a country that you've never been to

Kaya, kung magbabakasyon ka sa isang bansa na hindi mo pa napupuntahan

before and you're going to do something that you've never done before, let's

at gagawa ka ng isang bagay na hindi mo pa nagagawa,

say you're going to go to Portugal and you're going to try surfing and

sabihin nating pupunta ka sa Portugal at ikaw Susubukan mong mag-surf at

you're going to camp while you do that.

mag-camp ka habang ginagawa mo iyon.

So, you're going to sleep in a tent at night and ride the waves

Kaya, matutulog ka sa isang tolda sa gabi at sasakay sa mga alon

in the day, but you've never done anything like that before.

sa araw, ngunit hindi mo pa nagawa ang anumang bagay na tulad noon.

You'll form a picture in your mind of what it will be like before you get there.

Bubuo ka ng isang larawan sa iyong isip kung ano ang magiging hitsura nito bago ka makarating doon.

You will envisage it.

Maiisip mo ito.

Here's an example sentence,

Narito ang isang halimbawa ng pangungusap,

"I'd envisaged my blind date as a tall, dark, handsome man...

"I'd envisaged my blind date as a tall, dark, handsome man...

I couldn't have been more wrong.

I could not have more wrong.

He was short, had curly blonde hair and a beer belly!"

Siya ay maikli, may kulot na blonde na buhok at isang beer belly!"

Have you ever been on a blind date?

Naranasan mo na bang mag-blind date?

Did you form a picture in your mind of what the person would be like?

Nakagawa ka ba ng isang larawan sa iyong isip kung ano ang magiging hitsura ng tao?

Or have you set up a date using one of these dating apps when all you have

O nakapag-set up ka na ba ng petsa gamit ang isa sa mga dating app na ito kapag ang mayroon ka

is a picture and a few lines of text that they've written about themselves?

ay isang larawan at ilang linya ng text na isinulat nila tungkol sa kanilang sarili?

And so, you envisage what they'd be like before you meet them and when you

At kaya, iniisip mo kung ano ang magiging hitsura nila bago mo sila makilala at kapag

actually come face to face with them you instantly realise that you were

nakaharap mo na sila agad mong napagtanto na

so wrong, that they are completely different from what you had envisaged.

mali ka, na ganap silang naiiba sa iyong naisip.

Moving on, we have an adjective, and it is liberal, liberal.

Moving on, mayroon tayong adjective, at ito ay liberal, liberal.

We spell this L I B E R A L.

Binabaybay namin itong LIBERA L.

Liberal.

Liberal.

To be liberal is to be open to new ideas and willing to accept the

Ang pagiging liberal ay ang pagiging bukas sa mga bagong ideya at handang tanggapin ang

opinions and suggestions of others when they're different from your own.

mga opinyon at mungkahi ng iba kapag iba sila sa iyong sarili.

So, it's all about being open-minded, being liberal, or to

Kaya, ito ay tungkol sa pagiging bukas-isip, pagiging liberal, o pagkakaroon

have a liberal approach to things.

ng liberal na diskarte sa mga bagay-bagay.

As a teacher, I think I'm quite a liberal person.

Bilang isang guro, sa tingin ko ako ay isang liberal na tao.

I'm open to learning, I'm open to hearing and accepting other

Bukas ako sa pag-aaral, bukas ako sa pakikinig at pagtanggap ng

people's opinions and methods.

mga opinyon at pamamaraan ng ibang tao.

Here's an example sentence,

Narito ang isang halimbawang pangungusap,

"I have quite a liberal approach to parenting.

"Mayroon akong medyo liberal na diskarte sa pagiging magulang.

I have my rules, but I'm always open to suggestions if they

Mayroon akong mga patakaran, ngunit palagi akong bukas sa mga mungkahi kung

help me to be a better mum."

tutulungan nila akong maging mas mabuting ina."

That example actually makes me think about my parenting.

Ang halimbawang iyon ay talagang nagpapaisip sa akin tungkol sa aking pagiging magulang.

I think I am a liberal parent myself.

Sa tingin ko ako mismo ay isang liberal na magulang.

I'm not as strict as my parents were, and my parents weren't as

Hindi ako strikto gaya ng mga magulang ko, at hindi rin kasing

strict as their parents were.

higpit ang mga magulang ko gaya ng mga magulang nila.

So, I think generation after generation, we've become a little bit more liberal.

So, I think generation after generation, medyo naging liberal na tayo.

At least it seems that way.

At least parang ganun.

My grandmother was very strict.

Napakahigpit ng lola ko.

Things like table etiquette and just general behaviour, you know,

Mga bagay tulad ng table etiquette at pangkalahatang pag-uugali, alam mo,

the rules were firmly enforced and you had to sit up straight at

ang mga patakaran ay mahigpit na ipinatupad at kailangan mong umupo nang tuwid sa

the table, no elbows on the table.

mesa, walang mga siko sa mesa.

You had to eat with a knife and fork in a certain hand, and you

Kinailangan mong kumain gamit ang isang kutsilyo at tinidor sa isang tiyak na kamay, at

weren't allowed to sing at the table.

hindi ka pinapayagang kumanta sa mesa.

You weren't allowed to talk with your mouth full.

Hindi ka pinayagang magsalita nang puno ang bibig.

I mean, that's just general manners, but you weren't allowed to leave the

I mean, general manners lang yan, pero hindi ka pinayagang umalis sa

table until everyone had finished.

table hanggang sa matapos ang lahat.

You weren't allowed to start eating until everyone was sitting down.

Hindi ka pinayagang magsimulang kumain hanggang sa nakaupo na ang lahat.

There were always these very strict rules.

Palaging may mga napakahigpit na panuntunang ito.

You had to try everything on your plate and usually, you had to

Kailangan mong subukan ang lahat ng nasa plato mo at kadalasan, kailangan mong

finish everything on your plate.

tapusin ang lahat ng nasa plato mo.

And I remember them being very strict.

At naalala ko ang pagiging mahigpit nila.

I'm much more liberal.

Mas liberal ako.

I decide when to enforce certain rules, but usually, I just let my

Nagpapasya ako kung kailan magpapatupad ng ilang partikular na panuntunan, ngunit kadalasan, hinahayaan ko lang ang aking

children be free, have a little bit more autonomy and control.

mga anak na maging malaya, magkaroon ng kaunti pang awtonomiya at kontrol.

As much as I can

Sa abot ng aking makakaya

. Okay.

. Sige.

Let's move on to the next, which is a phrasal verb.

Lumipat tayo sa susunod, na isang phrasal verb.

We love phrasal verbs and this is bandy around to bandy around.

Mahilig kami sa mga phrasal verbs at ito ay bandy around to bandy around.

Now this is separable, so we normally say bandy something around.

Ngayon ito ay mapaghiwalay, kaya karaniwan naming sinasabi ang isang bagay sa paligid.

And we spell it bandy, B A N D Y.

At binabaybay namin itong bandy, BAND Y.

Around, A R O U N D.

Paikot, AROUN D.

Bandy around.

Bandy sa paligid.

If we bandy something around, then we talk casually and openly

Kung kami ay nag-bandy ng isang bagay sa paligid, pagkatapos ay makipag-usap kami kaswal at lantaran

about something without thinking.

tungkol sa isang bagay na walang iniisip.

So, it might be discussing ideas or our opinions without carefully

Kaya, maaaring ito ay pagtalakay ng mga ideya o aming mga opinyon nang hindi

thinking about who we're talking to or what we're actually saying.

pinag-iisipan nang mabuti kung sino ang aming kausap o kung ano talaga ang aming sinasabi.

And this can be quite dangerous because if you just bandy things around if you

At ito ay maaaring maging lubhang mapanganib dahil kung ikaw ay makikinig sa mga bagay-bagay kung

just talk without thinking, you could say something that you don't really mean

nagsasalita ka lang nang hindi nag-iisip, maaari kang magsabi ng isang bagay na hindi mo talaga sinasadya

that could end up upsetting someone else or it could set off a chain reaction.

na maaaring makasira sa ibang tao o maaari itong magdulot ng isang chain reaction.

It could plant a seed, make someone start to think something about you

Maaari itong magtanim ng binhi, makapagsimulang mag-isip ang isang tao tungkol sa iyo ng isang bagay

that's not accurate cause you're just loosely throwing these thoughts around,

na hindi tumpak dahil maluwag mong ibinabato ang mga kaisipang ito sa paligid,

you're bandying around your thoughts.

pinapaikot mo ang iyong mga iniisip.

Here's an example sentence,

Narito ang isang halimbawang pangungusap,

"Any idea who's up for promotion next month?

"Any idea who's up for promotion next month?

There's been a few names bandied around but no one has been confirmed yet."

There's been a few names bandied around pero wala pang nakumpirma."

Alright, next on the list is an adverb and it is insanely, insanely.

Sige, ang susunod sa listahan ay isang pang-abay at ito ay nakakabaliw, nakakabaliw.

We spell this I N S A N E L Y.

We spell this INSANEL Y.

Insanely.

Insanely.

Now, if you're describing something as insanely, then it's unreasonably

Ngayon, kung inilalarawan mo ang isang bagay bilang nakakabaliw, kung gayon ito ay hindi makatwiran

or extremely, to an extreme degree.

o labis, sa isang matinding antas.

So, if someone is insanely fast, then they are extremely fast.

Kaya, kung ang isang tao ay nakakabaliw na mabilis, kung gayon sila ay napakabilis.

You know, I could say,

Alam mo, masasabi kong,

"A Volvo is fast, but a Ferrari is insanely fast."

"Ang isang Volvo ay mabilis, ngunit ang isang Ferrari ay napakabilis."

I could say,

Masasabi kong,

"My ever hungry cat is fat, but your cat is insanely fat.

"Ang dati kong gutom na pusa ay mataba, ngunit ang iyong pusa ay napakataba.

What are you feeding it?

Ano ang pinapakain mo dito?

It needs to go on a diet.

Kailangan itong mag-diet.

Make it do some exercise."

Gawin itong mag-ehersisyo."

So, it's about the extreme.

Kaya, ito ay tungkol sa sukdulan.

Here's an example sentence,

Narito ang isang halimbawang pangungusap,

"Private school fees in Spain are insanely expensive, I think we'll have

"Ang mga bayad sa pribadong paaralan sa Espanya ay napakamahal, sa palagay ko kailangan nating

to send the kids to a public school."

ipadala ang mga bata sa isang pampublikong paaralan."

Can you think of anything that you would describe as insanely expensive?

May naiisip ka bang anumang bagay na ilalarawan mo bilang napakamahal?

Living in London is insanely expensive.

Ang pamumuhay sa London ay napakamahal.

So much so that I think I'm going to have to move.

Sobra na sa tingin ko kailangan kong lumipat.

Move to somewhere where the cost of living is a little bit more affordable.

Lumipat sa isang lugar kung saan ang halaga ng pamumuhay ay medyo mas abot-kaya.

Alright, so that's our five for today.

Sige, iyon na ang lima natin para sa araw na ito.

Let's do a quick recap.

Gumawa tayo ng mabilisang pagbabalik-tanaw.

We started with the noun conservatory, conservatory.

Nagsimula kami sa pangngalan na conservatory, conservatory.

This is a glass room that's usually attached to the side of a house

Isa itong glass room na kadalasang nakakabit sa gilid ng isang bahay

and you use it for relaxing in.

at ginagamit mo ito para sa pagre-relax.

Then we have the verb envisage, envisage, which is to picture something

Pagkatapos ay mayroon tayong verb envisage, envisage, na kung saan ay upang ilarawan ang isang bagay

in your mind about how something will be or how someone will look.

sa iyong isip tungkol sa kung ano ang magiging isang bagay o kung ano ang hitsura ng isang tao.

Then we had the adjective liberal, liberal, which is to be open to new

Pagkatapos ay mayroon kaming pang-uri na liberal, liberal, na kung saan ay maging bukas sa mga bagong

ideas and willing to accept others opinions and suggestions, even

ideya at handang tumanggap ng mga opinyon at mungkahi ng iba, kahit

when they're different to yours.

na iba ang mga ito sa iyo.

Then we had the phrasal verb bandy around, which is to talk casually about

Pagkatapos ay mayroon kaming phrasal verb bandy sa paligid, na kung saan ay ang makipag-usap nang basta-basta tungkol sa

something without thinking about it first.

isang bagay nang hindi muna iniisip.

Risky.

Mapanganib.

Then we had the adverb insanely, insanely, which is to the extreme

Pagkatapos ay nagkaroon kami ng pang-abay na nakakabaliw, nakakabaliw, na sa sukdulan

degree, unreasonably and extremely.

, hindi makatwiran at labis.

So, let's now do this for pronunciation.

Kaya, gawin natin ito ngayon para sa pagbigkas.

Please, repeat after me.

Pakiusap, ulitin pagkatapos ko.

Conservatory.

Conservatory.

Conservatory.

Conservatory.

Envisage.

Maisip.

Envisage.

Maisip.

Liberal.

Liberal.

Liberal.

Liberal.

Bandy around.

Bandy sa paligid.

Bandy around.

Bandy sa paligid.

Insanely.

Nakakabaliw.

Insanely.

Nakakabaliw.

Very good.

Napakahusay.

Okay, let's now test your memory.

Okay, subukan natin ngayon ang iyong memorya.

If I am trying to picture in my mind what my new home is going to be like,

Kung sinusubukan kong ilarawan sa aking isipan kung ano ang magiging hitsura ng aking bagong tahanan,

because I'm about to move house, and I'm trying to picture in my mind what

dahil lilipat na ako ng bahay, at sinusubukan kong ilarawan sa aking isipan kung ano

it's going to be like to live in this new home, and what the neighbours

ang magiging hitsura ng paninirahan sa bagong tahanan na ito. , at kung ano ang

will be like, what verb could I use to describe this form of picturing?

magiging katulad ng mga kapitbahay, anong pandiwa ang maaari kong gamitin upang ilarawan ang anyong ito ng paglarawan?

Envisage, envisage.

Hulaan, isipin.

And I have this vision in my mind of moving into this new

At nasa isip ko ang pangitain na ito na lumipat sa bagong

house and then extending it.

bahay na ito at pagkatapos ay palawigin ito.

There's a beautiful garden, but not much light in the house.

May magandang hardin, ngunit walang gaanong ilaw sa bahay.

So, I'm thinking of building a glass room on the back.

Kaya, iniisip kong magtayo ng glass room sa likod.

What's the name of this glass room that I would attach to my house?

Ano ang pangalan nitong glass room na ikakabit ko sa bahay ko?

A conservatory, a conservatory.

Isang conservatory, isang conservatory.

Now, I'm going to go and talk to the neighbours and I do have to be careful.

Ngayon, pupunta ako at makipag-usap sa mga kapitbahay at kailangan kong mag-ingat.

Because if I just casually start talking about building projects and what I might

Dahil kung kaswal lang akong mag-usap tungkol sa pagbuo ng mga proyekto at kung ano ang maaari kong

do to my house and I don't really think about their point of view, but I'm just

gawin sa aking bahay at hindi ko talaga iniisip ang kanilang pananaw, ngunit

opening my mouth and all these words are coming out about building and excavating

ibinubuka ko lang ang aking bibig at lahat ng mga salitang ito ay lumalabas tungkol sa pagtatayo at paghuhukay.

and noisy equipment and builders.

at maingay na kagamitan at tagabuo.

They might start to be upset about what's coming, the disruption

Maaaring magsimula silang magalit tungkol sa kung ano ang darating, ang pagkagambala

that it's going to cause for them.

na idudulot nito sa kanila.

What am I doing?

Ano ang ginagawa ko?

What phrasal verb would I use to describe talking casually without thinking?

Anong phrasal verb ang gagamitin ko para ilarawan ang pakikipag-usap nang hindi nag-iisip?

Bandy around.

Bandy sa paligid.

I'm bandying ideas around.

Naglilibot ako ng mga ideya.

And then if I decided to do a huge extension, this extension

At pagkatapos ay kung nagpasya akong gumawa ng isang malaking extension, ang extension na ito

is the most extreme extension that I could possibly build.

ay ang pinaka matinding extension na maaari kong mabuo.

I am going to use what adverb to describe how large this extension is going to be?

Gagamitin ko kung anong pang-abay upang ilarawan kung gaano kalaki ang extension na ito?

An insanely large extension, but hopefully, regardless of the disruption

Isang napakalaking extension, ngunit sana, anuman ang abala na

that I cause to my neighbours, hopefully, they will be open to the new ideas that

idinulot ko sa aking mga kapitbahay, sana, maging bukas sila sa mga bagong ideya na

I'm bringing and willing to accept that this extension actually is going to be

dinadala ko at handang tanggapin na ang extension na ito ay talagang magiging

a benefit, even if they don't agree with it necessarily, because this extension

isang benepisyo, kahit na kung hindi sila sumasang-ayon dito kinakailangan, dahil ang extension na ito

is going to house a little art club, which will be good for the community.

ay pagpunta sa bahay ng isang maliit na art club, na kung saan ay mabuti para sa komunidad.

So, how am I going to describe them if they are open and willing to

Kaya, paano ko sila ilalarawan kung bukas sila at handang

accept my suggestions and my opinions?

tanggapin ang aking mga mungkahi at opinyon?

They are...

Sila ay...

liberal.

liberal.

They're quite liberal, aren't they?

Ang mga ito ay medyo liberal, hindi ba?

Fantastic.

Hindi kapani-paniwala.

Right, let's bring them all together in a little story.

Tama, pagsama-samahin natin silang lahat sa isang munting kwento.

With spring approaching, I'm hoping the weather will start

Sa papalapit na tagsibol, umaasa akong magsisimula nang

getting a little better.

bumuti ang panahon.

We've had an awful winter, with fences being blown down, insanely cold school

Nagkaroon kami ng isang kakila-kilabot na taglamig, na may mga bakod na nasira, nakakabaliw na malamig

runs, black ice on the roads, coughs, colds, and everything in between.

na pagtakbo sa paaralan, itim na yelo sa mga kalsada, ubo, sipon, at lahat ng nasa pagitan.

Not to mention squirrels chewing through my internet cables, fish being swooped

Not to mention squirrels chewing through my internet cables, fish being swooped

out of my pond and eaten by birds, and a little fox visiting me every day

out of my pond and eat by birds, and a little fox visiting me every day

looking for food as he couldn't find his own with all the rain soaked fields!

looking for food as he doesn't find his own with all the rain soaking fields!

Now, I've been quite a liberal person when it comes to making plans

Ngayon, medyo liberal akong tao pagdating sa paggawa ng mga plano

and improving life for our family.

at pagpapabuti ng buhay para sa aming pamilya.

So the other night, we were all sat at dinner talking about

Kaya noong isang gabi, nakaupo kaming lahat sa hapunan at pinag-uusapan kung

what the future holds for us.

ano ang hinaharap para sa amin.

Should we move to be closer to family in the UK?

Dapat ba tayong lumipat upang maging mas malapit sa pamilya sa UK?

Should we emigrate and go in search of warmer climes?

Dapat ba tayong lumipat at maghanap ng mas maiinit na klima?

Should we renovate where we are to suit our growing needs

Dapat ba tayong mag-renovate kung nasaan tayo upang umangkop sa lumalaki nating pangangailangan

and the boys getting older?

at sa pagtanda ng mga lalaki?

We bandied around some ideas and have decided to build a

Nag-bandi kami sa paligid ng ilang mga ideya at nagpasya na bumuo ng isang

conservatory in the garden.

konserbatoryo sa hardin.

I can envisage it now, closing the office door at the end of a long and productive

Maiisip ko na ito ngayon, pagsasara ng pinto ng opisina sa pagtatapos ng isang mahaba at produktibong

day, sitting in my new sun-warmed room, looking out into the garden and

araw, nakaupo sa aking bagong silid na pinainit ng araw, nakatingin sa hardin at

enjoying the blossoming flowers, sipping a nice cuppa, or a cheeky glass of

tinatamasa ang namumulaklak na mga bulaklak, humihigop ng isang masarap na cuppa, o isang bastos na baso ng

wine if I feel like treating myself!

alak kung gusto kong gamutin ang sarili ko!

And relaxing with my boys...

And relaxing with my boys...

what a dream!

what a dream!

Wake me up when it becomes a reality!

Gisingin mo ako kapag ito ay naging katotohanan!

And that brings us to the end of today's episode.

At dinadala tayo nito sa pagtatapos ng episode ngayon.

If you find these episodes useful in any way, then please take a moment to

Kung nakikita mong kapaki-pakinabang ang mga episode na ito sa anumang paraan, mangyaring maglaan ng ilang sandali upang

give them a like, a rating or review, ensure that you're following this

bigyan sila ng like, rating o pagsusuri, tiyaking sinusubaybayan mo ang

podcast and anything you can do to help me to hack the algorithm, so that

podcast na ito at anumang bagay na maaari mong gawin upang matulungan akong i-hack ang algorithm, upang

I can continue to grow and produce as much content for you as I possibly can.

ako ay maaaring patuloy na lumago at makagawa ng mas maraming nilalaman para sa iyo hangga't maaari ko.

Much appreciated.

Lubos na pinahahalagahan.

Until next time, take very good care and goodbye.

Hanggang sa susunod, ingat na mabuti at paalam.