English Addict - 16th OCTOBER 2024 -๐Ÿ”ดLIVE stream Topic... GIVE & TAKE - Chat Live & Learn English

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2024-10-17 ใƒป English Addict with Mr Duncan


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English Addict - 16th OCTOBER 2024 -๐Ÿ”ดLIVE stream Topic... GIVE & TAKE - Chat Live & Learn English

2,988 views ใƒป 2024-10-17

English Addict with Mr Duncan


์•„๋ž˜ ์˜๋ฌธ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ”ํด๋ฆญํ•˜์‹œ๋ฉด ์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฒˆ์—ญ๋œ ์ž๋ง‰์€ ๊ธฐ๊ณ„ ๋ฒˆ์—ญ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

02:58
It is pouring with rain.
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๋น„๊ฐ€ ์Ÿ์•„์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค.
03:02
The rain is coming down heavily.
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๋น„๊ฐ€ ์„ธ์ฐจ๊ฒŒ ๋‚ด๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:05
Let's just say today is wet.
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์˜ค๋Š˜์€ ์Šตํ•˜๋‹ค๊ณ ๋งŒ ํ•ฉ์‹œ๋‹ค.
03:10
And leave it at that.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ทธ๋Œ€๋กœ ๋‘์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.
03:12
Here we go.
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์—ฌ๊ธฐ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:13
Then we are back together again.
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ๋‹ค์Œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋‹ค์‹œ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ๋Œ์•„ ์™”์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:15
It is a slightly unwell Mr. Duncan today.
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์˜ค๋Š˜์€ ๋˜์ปจ ์”จ ๋ชธ์ด ์ข€ ์•ˆ ์ข‹์œผ์‹  ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์•„์š”.
03:19
Coming to you live from the birthplace of the English language.
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์˜์–ด์˜ ํƒ„์ƒ์ง€์—์„œ ๋ผ์ด๋ธŒ๋กœ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์„ ์ฐพ์•„๊ฐ‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:23
This is, of course, English addict.
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๋ฌผ๋ก  ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์˜์–ด ์ค‘๋…์ž์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:26
Coming to you live from England.
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์˜๊ตญ์—์„œ ๋ผ์ด๋ธŒ๋กœ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์„ ์ฐพ์•„๊ฐ‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:38
And home.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ง‘.
03:41
We are back together again.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋‹ค์‹œ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ๋Œ์•„์™”์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:44
We are here once more.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋‹ค์‹œ ํ•œ ๋ฒˆ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์— ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:48
And I hope you are there as well.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋‹น์‹ ๋„ ๊ฑฐ๊ธฐ ์žˆ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ”๋ž๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:51
Hi everybody. This is Mr. Duncan in England.
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์•ˆ๋…•ํ•˜์„ธ์š” ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„. ์ด ๋ถ„์€ ์˜๊ตญ์˜ ๋˜์ปจ ์”จ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:56
How are you today? Are you okay? I hope so.
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์˜ค๋Š˜ ๊ธฐ๋ถ„์ด ์–ด๋– ์„ธ์š”? ๊ดœ์ฐฎ์œผ์„ธ์š”? ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ”๋ž๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:59
Are you happy?
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ํ–‰๋ณตํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
04:00
Are you feeling happy today?
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์˜ค๋Š˜ ๊ธฐ๋ถ„์ด ์ข‹๋‚˜์š”?
04:02
I hope you are feeling happy and well.
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๋‹น์‹ ์ด ํ–‰๋ณตํ•˜๊ณ  ๊ธฐ๋ถ„์ด ์ข‹๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ”๋ž๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:08
Which brings me to the main subject that I want to start with.
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋ฉด ์ œ๊ฐ€ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์€ ์ฃผ์š” ์ฃผ์ œ๊ฐ€ ๋‚˜์˜ต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:15
I'm not feeling very well.
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๊ธฐ๋ถ„์ด ๋ณ„๋กœ ์•ˆ ์ข‹์•„.
04:17
I managed quite successfully to catch Mr.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ์Šคํ‹ฐ๋ธŒ ์”จ์˜ ๊ฐ๊ธฐ์— ์•„์ฃผ ์„ฑ๊ณต์ ์œผ๋กœ ๊ฑธ๋ ธ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
04:23
Steve's cold.
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.
04:24
So if you remember last weekend, on Sunday, Steve was not very well.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ง€๋‚œ ์ฃผ๋ง, ์ผ์š”์ผ์„ ๊ธฐ์–ตํ•œ๋‹ค๋ฉด ์Šคํ‹ฐ๋ธŒ๋Š” ๋ชธ์ด ์ข‹์ง€ ์•Š์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:29
He was just recovering from a fever.
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๊ทธ๋Š” ์—ด๋ณ‘์—์„œ ๋ง‰ ํšŒ๋ณต ์ค‘์ด์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:33
And now I have it as well.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ด์ œ ๋‚˜๋„ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:36
Last night I felt unwell. My throat was painful.
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์–ด์ ฏ๋ฐค์—๋Š” ๋ชธ์ด ์•ˆ ์ข‹์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ชฉ์ด ์•„ํŒ ์–ด์š”.
04:41
I felt a little bit dizzy.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ์•ฝ๊ฐ„ ํ˜„๊ธฐ์ฆ์„ ๋Š๊ผˆ๋‹ค.
04:43
I had a headache and my joints around my body were all aching.
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๋จธ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์•„ํ”„๊ณ  ์˜จ๋ชธ์˜ ๊ด€์ ˆ์ด ๋‹ค ์•„ํ”„๋”๊ตฐ์š”.
04:50
And I think it is safe to say I have caught Mr.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋‚˜๋Š” ์Šคํ‹ฐ๋ธŒ ์”จ์˜ ๊ฐ๊ธฐ์— ๊ฑธ๋ ธ๋‹ค๊ณ  ํ•ด๋„ ๋ฌด๋ฐฉํ•  ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
04:55
Steve's cold.
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.
04:56
So I have a cold. Please.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๊ฐ๊ธฐ์— ๊ฑธ๋ ธ์–ด์š”. ์ œ๋ฐœ.
05:01
I will say it now. Please bear with me.
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์ง€๊ธˆ ๋งํ•˜๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์–‘ํ•ดํ•ด ์ฃผ์‹œ๊ธฐ ๋ฐ”๋ž๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:04
If you bear with someone, it means you go along with them whilst they are doing it.
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๋งŒ์•ฝ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ์ฐธ๋Š”๋‹ค๋ฉด, ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ํ•˜๋Š” ๋™์•ˆ ๋‹น์‹ ๋„ ๊ทธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๊ณผ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:11
Even if there are problems, even if there are some sorts of difficulty,
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๋ฌธ์ œ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์–ด๋„, ์–ด๋–ค ์–ด๋ ค์›€์ด ์žˆ์–ด๋„
05:17
please bear with me because I'm not feeling great.
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๊ธฐ๋ถ„์ด ์ข‹์ง€ ์•Š์œผ๋‹ˆ ์–‘ํ•ดํ•ด ์ฃผ์‹œ๊ธฐ ๋ฐ”๋ž๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:22
I think I should be in bed at the moment, nice and warm, but I'm not.
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์ง€๊ธˆ์€ ๋”ฐ๋œปํ•˜๊ณ  ํฌ๊ทผํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์นจ๋Œ€์— ๋ˆ„์›Œ ์žˆ์–ด์•ผ ํ•  ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์€๋ฐ ๊ทธ๋ ‡์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:29
I'm standing here in my hot studio talking to you live on YouTube. My name is Duncan.
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์ €๋Š” ์—ฌ๊ธฐ ๋‚ด ๋œจ๊ฑฐ์šด ์ŠคํŠœ๋””์˜ค์— ์„œ์„œ YouTube์—์„œ ๋ผ์ด๋ธŒ๋กœ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„๊ณผ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋‚˜๋ˆ„๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚ด ์ด๋ฆ„์€ ๋˜์ปจ์ด์—์š”.
05:35
I talk about the English language.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:38
You might say that I am an English addict, and I have a feeling perhaps you are one of those as well.
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ์˜์–ด ์ค‘๋…์ž๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ๊ณ , ์•„๋งˆ๋„ ๋‹น์‹ ๋„ ๊ทธ ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜์ผ ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์€ ๋Š๋‚Œ์ด ๋“ญ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:47
Or maybe you just like watching someone who is unwell present a live stream, in which case you are in the right place.
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์•„๋‹ˆ๋ฉด ๋ชธ์ด ์ข‹์ง€ ์•Š์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ๋ผ์ด๋ธŒ ์ŠคํŠธ๋ฆผ์— ์ฐธ์„ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ณด๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ข‹์•„ํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์˜ฌ๋ฐ”๋ฅธ ์œ„์น˜์— ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:56
Because I don't feel great today.
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์˜ค๋Š˜ ๊ธฐ๋ถ„์ด ๋ณ„๋กœ ์•ˆ ์ข‹์œผ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ.
06:00
I wish I looked or should I say, I wish I felt as good as I look on camera.
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๋ณด๊ณ  ์‹ถ ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜, ์นด๋ฉ”๋ผ์— ๋ณด์ด๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๊ธฐ๋ถ„์ด ์ข‹์•˜์œผ๋ฉด ์ข‹๊ฒ ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•ด์•ผ ํ• ๊นŒ์š”.
06:10
So I don't know why the camera makes me look quite well and healthy today,
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์˜ค๋Š˜ ์™œ ์นด๋ฉ”๋ผ๋ฅผ ๋ณด๋‹ˆ ๊ฝค ๊ฑด๊ฐ•ํ•˜๊ณ  ๊ฑด๊ฐ•ํ•ด ๋ณด์ด๋Š”์ง€ ๋ชจ๋ฅด๊ฒ ์ง€๋งŒ
06:16
but inside, underneath I do not feel great at all.
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์†์œผ๋กœ๋Š”, ์†์œผ๋กœ๋Š” ์ „ํ˜€ ๊ธฐ๋ถ„์ด ์ข‹์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:21
To make matters worse, as I mentioned at the start, it is raining.
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์„ค์ƒ๊ฐ€์ƒ์œผ๋กœ, ์ฒ˜์Œ์— ์–ธ๊ธ‰ํ–ˆ๋“ฏ์ด ๋น„๊ฐ€ ๋‚ด๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:27
We have had so much rain today.
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์˜ค๋Š˜ ๋น„๊ฐ€ ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ๋งŽ์ด ๋‚ด๋ ธ์–ด์š”.
06:30
In fact, I woke up this morning.
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์‚ฌ์‹ค ์˜ค๋Š˜ ์•„์นจ์— ์ผ์–ด๋‚ฌ์–ด์š”.
06:33
It was raining and here we are many hours later and it is still raining outside to say the least.
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๋น„๊ฐ€ ๋‚ด๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์žˆ์—ˆ๊ณ  ๋ช‡ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ด ์ง€๋‚œ ๋’ค์—๋„ ์—ฌ์ „ํžˆ ๋ฐ–์—๋Š” ๋น„๊ฐ€ ๋‚ด๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:42
We are having a very wet October.
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์œ ๋‚œํžˆ ์Šตํ•œ 10์›”์„ ๋ณด๋‚ด๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:47
I think it is safe to say we are having a very wet month so far.
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์ง€๊ธˆ๊นŒ์ง€ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋งค์šฐ ์Šตํ•œ ๋‹ฌ์„ ๋ณด๋‚ด๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ํ•ด๋„ ๋ฌด๋ฐฉํ•  ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:53
As we approach.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์ ‘๊ทผํ•˜๋ฉด์„œ.
06:56
As we approach halfway through October, this month is going by very quickly.
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10์›” ์ค‘์ˆœ์ด ๋‹ค๊ฐ€์˜ค๋ฉด์„œ ์ด๋ฒˆ๋‹ฌ๋„ ์ฐธ ๋นจ๋ฆฌ ์ง€๋‚˜๊ฐ€๋„ค์š”.
07:03
Can I say hello to the live chat once again?
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๋ผ์ด๋ธŒ ์ฑ„ํŒ…์œผ๋กœ ๋‹ค์‹œ ํ•œ ๋ฒˆ ์ธ์‚ฌ๋“œ๋ ค๋„ ๋ ๊นŒ์š”?
07:07
If I disappear, if I suddenly vanish, or if something else comes up on the screen that you weren't expecting?
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๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ์‚ฌ๋ผ์ง„๋‹ค๋ฉด, ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๊ฐ‘์ž๊ธฐ ์‚ฌ๋ผ์ง„๋‹ค๋ฉด, ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ฉด ํ™”๋ฉด์— ์˜ˆ์ƒ์น˜ ๋ชปํ•œ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚œ๋‹ค๋ฉด?
07:15
It's just because maybe I've collapsed on the floor
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์–ด์ฉŒ๋ฉด ๊ธฐ๋ถ„์ด ์ข‹์ง€ ์•Š์•„์„œ ๋ฐ”๋‹ฅ์— ์“ฐ๋Ÿฌ์กŒ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ผ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
07:19
because I'm not feeling great.
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.
07:21
I have a slight temperature, but nothing too bad.
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์•ฝ๊ฐ„์˜ ์ฒด์˜จ์ด ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ ๊ทธ๋‹ค์ง€ ๋‚˜์˜์ง€๋Š” ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:25
This morning I took some paracetamol or so.
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์˜ค๋Š˜ ์•„์นจ์—๋Š” ํŒŒ๋ผ์„ธํƒ€๋ชฐ ์ •๋„๋ฅผ ๋ณต์šฉํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:28
Some Kokoda muscle as well to to cool my body down.
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๋ชธ์„ ์‹ํžˆ๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•œ ์ฝ”์ฝ”๋‹ค ๊ทผ์œก๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:35
And Mr. Steve isn't even here.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์Šคํ‹ฐ๋ธŒ ์”จ๋Š” ์—ฌ๊ธฐ๋„ ์—†์–ด์š”.
07:38
He's out and about doing his job.
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๊ทธ๋Š” ๋ฐ–์— ๋‚˜๊ฐ€์„œ ์ž๊ธฐ ์ผ์„ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์–ด์š”.
07:41
So I'm suffering on my own.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ํ˜ผ์ž์„œ ๊ดด๋กœ์›Œํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์–ด์š”.
07:44
Perhaps you can make me feel better for a change.
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์•„๋งˆ๋„ ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋ณ€ํ™”๋ฅผ ํ†ตํ•ด ๋‚ด ๊ธฐ๋ถ„์„ ์ข‹๊ฒŒ ๋งŒ๋“ค ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:50
We will do it the other way round. Isn't that nice?
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ฐ˜๋Œ€ ๋ฐฉํ–ฅ์œผ๋กœ ํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฉ‹์ง€์ง€ ์•Š๋‚˜์š”?
07:54
The live chat is already quite busy.
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์‹ค์‹œ๊ฐ„ ์ฑ„ํŒ…์€ ์ด๋ฏธ ๋งค์šฐ ๋ฐ”์ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:57
Hello to the live chat.
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๋ผ์ด๋ธŒ์ฑ— ์•ˆ๋…•ํ•˜์„ธ์š”.
07:59
Nice to see you here today.
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์˜ค๋Š˜ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์„œ ๋งŒ๋‚˜์„œ ๋ฐ˜๊ฐ€์›Œ์š”.
08:01
Thank you for joining me.
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ํ•จ๊ป˜ํ•ด์ฃผ์…”์„œ ๊ฐ์‚ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:03
Even though I am not 100%.
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๋น„๋ก ์ œ๊ฐ€ 100%๋Š” ์•„๋‹ˆ๋”๋ผ๋„ ๋ง์ด์ฃ .
08:05
Well, unfortunately, I will tell you now.
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๊ธ€์Ž„์š”, ์•ˆํƒ€๊น๊ฒŒ๋„ ์ง€๊ธˆ ๋ง์”€ ๋“œ๋ฆฌ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:09
Hello, Vytas.
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์•ˆ๋…•ํ•˜์„ธ์š”, ๋น„ํƒ€์Šค๋‹˜.
08:10
Vytas, you are first on the live chat again.
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Vytas๋‹˜, ๋‹ค์‹œ ์‹ค์‹œ๊ฐ„ ์ฑ„ํŒ…์— ์ฒซ ๋ฒˆ์งธ๋กœ ์ฐธ์—ฌํ•˜์…จ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:25
I, I don't have the energy to even give my applause.
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๋‚˜, ๋ฐ•์ˆ˜๋ฅผ ๋ณด๋‚ผ ํž˜๋„ ์—†๋‹ค.
08:31
Unfortunately.
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์•ˆํƒ€๊น๊ฒŒ๋„.
08:32
Who else is here?
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์—ฌ๊ธฐ ๋˜ ๋ˆ„๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋‚˜์š”?
08:33
We have Radwan. Ahmed is here as well.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ์—๊ฒ ๋ผ๋“œ์™„์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•„ํ๋ฉ”๋“œ๋„ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์— ์žˆ์–ด์š”.
08:38
Hello to you.
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์•ˆ๋…•ํ•˜์„ธ์š”.
08:40
Also we have Hamed. Mahi, my Ede.
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๋˜ํ•œ ํ•˜๋ฉ”๋“œ(Hamed)๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋งˆํžˆ, ๋‚˜์˜ ์—๋ฐ.
08:44
Hello to you as well.
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๋‹น์‹ ๋„ ์•ˆ๋…•ํ•˜์„ธ์š”.
08:46
Thank you for joining me today, Payal. Hello, Payal.
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์˜ค๋Š˜ ํ•จ๊ป˜ํ•ด์ฃผ์…”์„œ ๊ฐ์‚ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค, Payal๋‹˜. ์•ˆ๋…•ํ•˜์„ธ์š”, ํŽ˜์ด์•Œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:51
Who is watching in India?
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์ธ๋„์—์„œ๋Š” ๋ˆ„๊ฐ€ ๋ณด๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‚˜์š”?
08:53
I know that I do have a lot of people watching in India at the moment.
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ํ˜„์žฌ ์ธ๋„์—์„œ ๋งŽ์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ๋‚˜๋ฅผ ์ง€์ผœ๋ณด๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:59
Over the past few weeks, I've had a lot of new subscribers watching in India.
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์ง€๋‚œ ๋ช‡ ์ฃผ ๋™์•ˆ ์ธ๋„์—์„œ ์ €๋ฅผ ์‹œ์ฒญํ•˜๋Š” ์‹ ๊ทœ ๊ตฌ๋…์ž๊ฐ€ ๋งŽ์ด ์ƒ๊ฒผ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:05
Also, he is here. You know who?
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๋˜ํ•œ ๊ทธ๋Š” ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์— ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ์ง€ ์•Œ์•„์š”?
09:10
We all know who it is.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ ๋ชจ๋‘๋Š” ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋ˆ„๊ตฌ์ธ์ง€ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ค๋Š˜
09:12
Lewis Mendez
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๋ฃจ์ด์Šค ๋ฉ˜๋ฐ์ฆˆ๊ฐ€
09:17
is here today. Hello, Lewis.
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์—ฌ๊ธฐ์— ์™”์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•ˆ๋…•, ๋ฃจ์ด์Šค.
09:19
Nice to see you today.
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์˜ค๋Š˜ ๋งŒ๋‚˜์„œ ๋ฐ˜๊ฐ€์›Œ์š”.
09:22
Is it raining in Paris? I wonder?
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ํŒŒ๋ฆฌ์— ๋น„๊ฐ€ ์˜ค๋‚˜์š”? ๊ถ๊ธˆํ•ด์š”?
09:26
We are having so much rain.
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๋น„๊ฐ€ ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ๋งŽ์ด ๋‚ด๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์žˆ์–ด์š”.
09:27
I don't know why, but the rain is really coming down heavily.
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์™œ์ธ์ง€๋Š” ๋ชจ๋ฅด๊ฒ ์ง€๋งŒ ๋น„๊ฐ€ ์ •๋ง ์„ธ์ฐจ๊ฒŒ ๋‚ด๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:34
We are showing that something is extreme.
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๋ญ”๊ฐ€ ๊ทน๋‹จ์ ์ธ ๋ชจ์Šต์„ ๋ณด์—ฌ์ฃผ๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:38
Something is happening in an extreme way.
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๋ญ”๊ฐ€ ๊ทน๋‹จ์ ์ธ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์œผ๋กœ ์ผ์–ด๋‚˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋น„๊ฐ€
09:43
It is raining heavily.
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๋งŽ์ด ๋‚ด๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:46
The rain is coming down fast and furiously.
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๋น„๋Š” ๋น ๋ฅด๊ณ  ๊ฒฉ๋ ฌํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋‚ด๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:53
That was a good movie.
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์ข‹์€ ์˜ํ™”์˜€์–ด์š”.
09:54
Did you see that with the racing cars
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09:58
that was there driving their cars around very fast in that movie?
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๊ทธ ์˜ํ™”์—์„œ ๊ฒฝ์ฃผ์šฉ ์ž๋™์ฐจ๊ฐ€ ๋งค์šฐ ๋น ๋ฅด๊ฒŒ ์ฐจ๋ฅผ ๋ชฐ๊ณ  ๋‹ค๋‹ˆ๋Š” ๋ชจ์Šต์„ ๋ณด์…จ๋‚˜์š”?
10:04
Hello, Javi. Nice to see you back as well.
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์•ˆ๋…•, ํ•˜๋น„. ๋‹ค์‹œ ๋ต™๊ฒŒ ๋˜์–ด ๋ฐ˜๊ฐ‘์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:09
I don't know why, but I can't see
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์ด์œ ๋Š” ๋ชจ๋ฅด๊ฒ ์ง€๋งŒ ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ณผ ์ˆ˜๋Š” ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
10:12
everything.
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.
10:13
Everything is slightly out of focus.
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๋ชจ๋“  ๊ฒƒ์ด ์•ฝ๊ฐ„ ์ดˆ์ ์ด ๋งž์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:17
It means I can't see very clearly, including the live chat.
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๋ผ์ด๋ธŒ ์ฑ„ํŒ…์„ ํฌํ•จํ•ด์„œ ์•„์ฃผ ๋ช…ํ™•ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์—†๋‹ค๋Š” ๋œป์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:21
I don't know why.
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์ด์œ ๋ฅผ ๋ชจ๋ฅด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:22
My eyes seem to have difficulty focusing today.
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์˜ค๋Š˜ ๋‚ด ๋ˆˆ์ด ์ดˆ์ ์„ ๋งž์ถ”๋Š” ๋ฐ ์–ด๋ ค์›€์„ ๊ฒช๋Š” ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:28
Hello.
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10:28
Also to English with camel in Algeria.
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์•ˆ๋…•ํ•˜์„ธ์š”.
์•Œ์ œ๋ฆฌ์—์„œ๋Š” ๋‚™ํƒ€์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์˜์–ด๋กœ๋„.
10:33
Hello, Algeria as well.
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์•ˆ๋…•ํ•˜์„ธ์š”, ์•Œ์ œ๋ฆฌ๋„ ๋งˆ์ฐฌ๊ฐ€์ง€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:36
Apparently it is also 2 p.m. in Algeria.
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๋ถ„๋ช…ํžˆ ์˜คํ›„ 2์‹œ์ด๊ธฐ๋„ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•Œ์ œ๋ฆฌ์—์„œ.
10:42
That's interesting.
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ํฅ๋ฏธ๋กญ๋„ค์š”.
10:43
So you you are in the same time zone as we are.
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ์™€ ๊ฐ™์€ ์‹œ๊ฐ„๋Œ€์— ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฑฐ์ฃ .
10:47
That makes it very easy for you.
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์—๊ฒŒ ๋งค์šฐ ์‰ฌ์šด ์ผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:50
Palmira is here as well.
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ํŒ”๋ฏธ๋ผ๋„ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์— ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:53
Also we have where?
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์–ด๋””์— ์žˆ๋‚˜์š”?
10:57
What care worker.
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์–ด๋–ค ๊ฐ„๋ณ‘์ธ.
10:59
So I don't know what that means.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๊ทธ๊ฒŒ ๋ฌด์Šจ ๋œป์ธ์ง€ ๋ชจ๋ฅด๊ฒ ์–ด์š”.
11:03
Is it your name or is it a special name that you've given to yourself? I don't know.
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ์ด๋ฆ„์ž…๋‹ˆ๊นŒ, ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ฉด ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์Šค์Šค๋กœ์—๊ฒŒ ๋ถ™์ธ ํŠน๋ณ„ํ•œ ์ด๋ฆ„์ž…๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? ๋ชจ๋ฅด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:08
We also have Beatriz. Hello, Beatriz.
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๋ฒ ์•„ํŠธ๋ฆฌ์Šค๋„ ์žˆ์–ด์š”. ์•ˆ๋…•ํ•˜์„ธ์š”, ๋ฒ ์•„ํŠธ๋ฆฌ์ฆˆ๋‹˜.
11:10
Nice to see you here. By the way, Mr.
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์—ฌ๊ธฐ์„œ ๋งŒ๋‚˜์„œ ๋ฐ˜๊ฐ€์›Œ์š”. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ๋ฐ
11:13
Steve yesterday picked up
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์–ด์ œ Steve ์”จ๊ฐ€
11:18
your paintings.
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๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ๊ทธ๋ฆผ์„ ๊ฐ€์ ธ๊ฐ”์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:20
Finally, they have been framed.
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๋งˆ์นจ๋‚ด ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ์•ก์ž์— ๋„ฃ์–ด์กŒ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:24
So we will show those on Sunday.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ผ์š”์ผ์— ๋ณด์—ฌ๋“œ๋ฆฌ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:27
We haven't decided where to put them yet.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ๋“ค์„ ์–ด๋””์— ๋†“์„์ง€ ์•„์ง ๊ฒฐ์ •ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:31
Mr. Steve suggested the toilet.
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์Šคํ‹ฐ๋ธŒ ์”จ๋Š” ํ™”์žฅ์‹ค์„ ์ œ์•ˆํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:34
I don't know why.
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์ด์œ ๋ฅผ ๋ชจ๋ฅด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:36
I suppose all of the green in your paintings might.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ๋‹น์‹  ๊ทธ๋ฆผ์˜ ๋ชจ๋“  ๋…น์ƒ‰์ด ๊ทธ๋Ÿด ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:39
Might help me relax.
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๊ธด์žฅ์„ ํ‘ธ๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋„์›€์ด ๋  ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์•„์š”.
11:42
For some reason, I don't know why.
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์™ ์ง€ ์ด์œ ๋ฅผ ๋ชจ๋ฅด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:45
So we haven't decided where to put your paintings yet.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์•„์ง ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ๊ทธ๋ฆผ์„ ์–ด๋””์— ๋†“์„์ง€ ๊ฒฐ์ •ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:48
But we will show them on Sunday in their new frames.
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ผ์š”์ผ์— ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ํ”„๋ ˆ์ž„์œผ๋กœ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ๋“ค์„ ๋ณด์—ฌ์ค„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:52
And they look rather magnificent.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๊ฝค ํ›Œ๋ฅญํ•ด ๋ณด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:55
We also have Cristina. Hello, Cristina.
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ํฌ๋ฆฌ์Šคํ‹ฐ๋‚˜๋„ ์žˆ์–ด์š”. ์•ˆ๋…•, ํฌ๋ฆฌ์Šคํ‹ฐ๋‚˜.
11:58
I hope the weather is okay where you are.
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๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ณณ์˜ ๋‚ ์”จ๊ฐ€ ๊ดœ์ฐฎ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ”๋ž๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:01
I hope you are enjoying the sunshine and the fine weather.
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ํ™”์ฐฝํ•œ ๋‚ ์”จ์™€ ์ฆ๊ฑฐ์šด ์‹œ๊ฐ„ ๋˜์‹œ๊ธฐ ๋ฐ”๋ž๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:06
Unfortunately, here in the UK we are not having a nice time with the weather.
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๋ถˆํ–‰ํžˆ๋„ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ ์˜๊ตญ์—์„œ๋Š” ๋‚ ์”จ๊ฐ€ ์ข‹์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:12
I'm afraid Mukhtar is here. Hello to you as well.
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๋ฌดํฌํƒ€๋ฅด๊ฐ€ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒŒ ์œ ๊ฐ์ด๋„ค์š”. ๋‹น์‹ ๋„ ์•ˆ๋…•ํ•˜์„ธ์š”.
12:20
Hello, Mitra.
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์•ˆ๋…•ํ•˜์„ธ์š”, ๋ฏธํŠธ๋ผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:22
Hello, Mitra.
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์•ˆ๋…•ํ•˜์„ธ์š”, ๋ฏธํŠธ๋ผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:23
Oh, Mitra. It's nice to see you here as well. Thank you very much for joining me once more.
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์•„, ๋ฏธํŠธ๋ผ. ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์„œ๋„ ๋ต™๊ฒŒ ๋˜์–ด ๋ฐ˜๊ฐ‘์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹ค์‹œํ•œ๋ฒˆ ํ•จ๊ป˜ํ•ด์ฃผ์…”์„œ ์ง„์‹ฌ์œผ๋กœ ๊ฐ์‚ฌ๋“œ๋ฆฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:28
Gerardo in Mexico says it is just after 7:00 in the morning.
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๋ฉ•์‹œ์ฝ”์˜ Gerardo๋Š” ์•„์นจ 7์‹œ๊ฐ€ ๋ง‰ ์ง€๋‚œ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:36
So can I just say it is very kind of you to wake up so early to me.
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‹ˆ ๋‚˜์—๊ฒŒ ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ์ผ์ฐ ์ผ์–ด๋‚˜์ฃผ์‹  ๊ฒƒ์€ ์ •๋ง ์นœ์ ˆํ•˜๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋ง์”€๋“œ๋ฆด ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์„๊นŒ์š”?
12:44
I'm not sure if that's a good idea.
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๊ทธ๊ฒŒ ์ข‹์€ ์ƒ๊ฐ์ธ์ง€ ์ž˜ ๋ชจ๋ฅด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:47
Having my face as the first thing you see in the morning.
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์•„์นจ์— ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๋จผ์ € ๋ณด๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋‚ด ์–ผ๊ตด์ด๋‹ค.
12:51
So maybe it is a nice way to start the day.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์•„๋งˆ๋„ ํ•˜๋ฃจ๋ฅผ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜๋Š” ์ข‹์€ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์ผ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:55
Oh, or perhaps it is
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์•„, ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ฉด
12:58
not so nice.
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๊ทธ๋‹ค์ง€ ์ข‹์ง€ ์•Š์„ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
13:01
Perhaps. Hello to crazy Sindhu.
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์•„๋งˆ๋„. ๋ฏธ์นœ ์‹ ๋‘๋‹˜ ์•ˆ๋…•ํ•˜์„ธ์š”.
13:05
Hello. Crazy Sindhu.
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์•ˆ๋…•ํ•˜์„ธ์š”. ๋ฏธ์นœ ์‹ ๋‘.
13:07
Are you really crazy?
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์ •๋ง ๋ฏธ์ณค๋‚˜์š”?
13:09
Or are you just saying that?
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์•„๋‹ˆ๋ฉด ๊ทธ๋ƒฅ ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฑด๊ฐ€์š”?
13:11
So you will get a little bit of extra attention.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์•ฝ๊ฐ„์˜ ํŠน๋ณ„ํ•œ ๊ด€์‹ฌ์„ ๋ฐ›๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
13:14
I've often thought of changing my name to crazy Mr. Duncan.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ์ข…์ข… ๋‚ด ์ด๋ฆ„์„ ๋ฏธ์นœ ๋˜์ปจ ์”จ๋กœ ๋ฐ”๊พธ๋ ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜๊ณค ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
13:21
But then that might put a lot of people off.
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ๋˜๋ฉด ๋งŽ์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ๊ธฐ๋ถ„์ด ๋‚˜๋น ์งˆ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
13:23
People might not watch because of that.
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๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ์•ˆ ๋ณผ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ๊ฒ ๋„ค์š”.
13:27
We also have three. Hello, Srinivasan.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋„ ์„ธ ๊ฐœ ์žˆ์–ด์š”. ์•ˆ๋…•ํ•˜์„ธ์š”, ์Šค๋ฆฌ๋‹ˆ๋ฐ”์‚ฐ๋‹˜.
13:32
Hello to you as well. Where are you watching?
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๋‹น์‹ ๋„ ์•ˆ๋…•ํ•˜์„ธ์š”. ์–ด๋””์—์„œ ๋ณด๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‚˜์š”?
13:35
Maybe you are watching in India, am I right?
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์•„๋งˆ ์ธ๋„์—์„œ ๋ณด๊ณ  ๊ณ„์‹œ๊ฒ ์ฃ ?
13:41
Or am I wrong? Please let me know.
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์•„๋‹ˆ๋ฉด ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ํ‹€๋ ธ๋‚˜์š”? ์•Œ๋ ค์ฃผ์„ธ์š”.
13:44
We are up to date with the hellos once again.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋‹ค์‹œ ํ•œ ๋ฒˆ ์•ˆ๋…•ํ•˜์„ธ์š”์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ตœ์‹  ์ •๋ณด๋ฅผ ์–ป์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
13:48
Can I just give you a warning?
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๊ฒฝ๊ณ ๋งŒ ๋“œ๋ ค๋„ ๋ ๊นŒ์š”?
13:50
Can I give you a word of advice today? I'm not very well.
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์˜ค๋Š˜ ์กฐ์–ธ์„ ํ•˜๋‚˜ ๋“œ๋ ค๋„ ๋ ๊นŒ์š”? ๋‚˜๋Š” ๋ณ„๋กœ ๋ชธ์ด ์ข‹์ง€ ์•Š๋‹ค.
13:55
I shouldn't be here.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ์—ฌ๊ธฐ ์žˆ์–ด์„œ๋Š” ์•ˆ ๋œ๋‹ค.
13:59
I haven't been to the doctors because it's not that serious.
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๊ทธ๋‹ค์ง€ ์‹ฌ๊ฐํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์˜์‚ฌ์—๊ฒŒ ๊ฐ€๋ณธ ์ ์€ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
14:02
But I do have a cold, and my.
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ฐ๊ธฐ์— ๊ฑธ๋ ธ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
14:05
My throat is very painful.
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๋ชฉ์ด ๋งŽ์ด ์•„ํ”„๋„ค์š”.
14:06
So every word that I say, all of my speech
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ œ๊ฐ€ ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ชจ๋“  ๋ง, ์ €์˜ ๋ชจ๋“  ๋ง์ด
14:13
is giving me a lot of discomfort and pain today.
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์˜ค๋Š˜ ์ œ๊ฒŒ ๋งŽ์€ ๋ถˆํŽธํ•จ๊ณผ ๊ณ ํ†ต์„ ์ฃผ๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
14:20
Some people might say that that's the same for the listeners,
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์–ด๋–ค ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์€ ๋“ฃ๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค๋„ ๋งˆ์ฐฌ๊ฐ€์ง€๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ• ์ง€ ๋ชจ๋ฅด์ง€๋งŒ,
14:24
but then they would be very unkind, wouldn't they?
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋ฉด ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๋งค์šฐ ๋ถˆ์นœ์ ˆํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ ‡์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
14:28
It's nice to see so many people here.
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์—ฌ๊ธฐ์„œ ์ด๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ๋งŽ์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์„ ๋ณด๋‹ˆ ๋ฐ˜๊ฐ‘์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
14:29
Thank you very much for joining me today. By the way.
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์˜ค๋Š˜ ์ €์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ํ•ด์ฃผ์…”์„œ ์ •๋ง ๊ฐ์‚ฌ๋“œ๋ฆฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ๋ฐ.
14:32
We are looking at the subject of give
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ฃผ๊ณ ๋ฐ›์Œ, ์ฃผ๊ณ ๋ฐ›์Œ์ด๋ผ๋Š” ์ฃผ์ œ๋ฅผ ๋ณด๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
14:37
and take, give and take.
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.
14:42
There are many words and phrases in the English language.
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์˜์–ด์—๋Š” ๋งŽ์€ ๋‹จ์–ด์™€ ๊ตฌ๋ฌธ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
14:46
I suppose I could use one straight away.
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๋ฐ”๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์„ ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์•„์š”.
14:49
Mr. Steve.
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์Šคํ‹ฐ๋ธŒ ์”จ.
14:55
Gave me his cold.
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๋‚˜์—๊ฒŒ ๊ฐ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์ฃผ์—ˆ๋‹ค.
14:59
So you might say that already we are using words and phrases connected to give.
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ด๋ฏธ ๊ธฐ๋ถ€์™€ ๊ด€๋ จ๋œ ๋‹จ์–ด์™€ ๋ฌธ๊ตฌ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
15:05
To give something you might transmit something such as
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๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ์ฃผ๋ ค๋ฉด ์—ด์ด๋‚˜ ๋ฐ”์ด๋Ÿฌ์Šค ๊ฐ™์€ ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ „์—ผ์‹œํ‚ฌ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
15:12
a fever or a virus.
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.
15:16
You transmit.
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์ „์†กํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
15:17
You give someone an illness.
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€์—๊ฒŒ ์งˆ๋ณ‘์„์ค๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
15:21
You give them a disease, you give them some sort of fever.
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๊ทธ๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ ์งˆ๋ณ‘์„ ์ฃผ๊ณ  ์ผ์ข…์˜ ์—ด๋ณ‘์„ ์ค๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
15:29
And that's what I have.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๊ฐ€์ง„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
15:30
So thank you once again, Mr. Steve, for giving me your lovely cold. It's very kind of you.
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๋‹ค์‹œ ํ•œ ๋ฒˆ ์Šคํ‹ฐ๋ธŒ ์”จ, ๋‚˜์—๊ฒŒ ๋ฉ‹์ง„ ๊ฐ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์•ˆ๊ฒจ์ฃผ์…”์„œ ๊ฐ์‚ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ •๋ง ์นœ์ ˆํ•ด์š”.
15:35
I, I will always treasure this moment forever and ever and ever.
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๋‚˜, ๋‚˜๋Š” ์ด ์ˆœ๊ฐ„์„ ์–ธ์ œ๊นŒ์ง€๋‚˜ ์˜์›ํžˆ ์†Œ์ค‘ํžˆ ๊ฐ„์งํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ด๋‹ค.
15:42
Motion. Hello, motion.
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์šด๋™. ์•ˆ๋…•ํ•˜์„ธ์š”, ๋ชจ์…˜์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
15:44
I have not seen you here for a long time.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ์˜ค๋žซ๋™์•ˆ ๋‹น์‹ ์„ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์„œ ๋ณด์ง€ ๋ชปํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ •๋ง
15:47
It seems like a long time that I've.
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์˜ค๋žœ๋งŒ์ธ ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
15:51
I've not seen you here on the live chat.
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์—ฌ๊ธฐ ๋ผ์ด๋ธŒ ์ฑ„ํŒ…์—์„œ ๋‹น์‹ ์„ ๋ณธ ์ ์ด ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
15:56
Hello.
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15:56
Also.
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์•ˆ๋…•ํ•˜์„ธ์š”.
๋˜ํ•œ.
16:00
Girardeau.
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์ง€๋ผ๋„.
16:02
New, new, new is.
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์ƒˆ๋กญ๋‹ค, ์ƒˆ๋กญ๋‹ค, ์ƒˆ๋กญ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
16:05
It is good to see you.
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๋งŒ๋‚˜์„œ ๋ฐ˜๊ฐ€์›Œ์š”.
16:06
I am glad to see you. Today is sunny and not so hot.
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๋งŒ๋‚˜์„œ ๋ฐ˜๊ฐ€์›Œ์š”. ์˜ค๋Š˜์€ ๋ง‘๊ณ  ๋ณ„๋กœ ๋ฅ์ง€ ์•Š๋„ค์š”.
16:10
I think it is 28 Celsius. Hello, Girardeau.
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์„ญ์”จ 28๋„์ธ ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์•„์š”. ์•ˆ๋…•ํ•˜์„ธ์š”, ์ง€๋ผ๋„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
16:14
I wish it was 28 Celsius.
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28๋„์˜€์œผ๋ฉด ์ข‹๊ฒ ์–ด์š”.
16:16
Here it is, my old and we are having rain.
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์—ฌ๊ธฐ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค, ๋‚˜์˜ ๋Š™์€์ด์™€ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋น„๊ฐ€ ๋‚ด๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
16:22
And I also have a fever at the moment, so my temperature is probably more than 28 Celsius.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ €๋„ ์ง€๊ธˆ ์—ด์ด ์žˆ์–ด์„œ ์ฒด์˜จ์ด ์•„๋งˆ 28๋„๋Š” ๋„˜์„ ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์•„์š”.
16:29
I think
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๋‚ด ์ƒ๊ฐ์—”
16:32
I'm starting to lose my voice already and I've only been here for 16 minutes.
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๋ฒŒ์จ ๋ชฉ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋“ค๋ฆฌ๊ธฐ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์€๋ฐ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ ์˜จ ์ง€ 16๋ถ„ ๋ฐ–์— ์•ˆ ๋์–ด์š”.
16:37
Hello to everyone and I think that is all of the hellos and done for now
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๋ชจ๋‘๋“ค ์•ˆ๋…•ํ•˜์„ธ์š”.
16:45
if you want to catch my live streams.
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์ œ ๋ผ์ด๋ธŒ ์ŠคํŠธ๋ฆผ์„ ์‹œ์ฒญํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์œผ์‹œ๋‹ค๋ฉด ์ด์ œ ์ธ์‚ฌ๋Š” ๋ชจ๋‘ ๋๋‚ฌ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
16:48
By the way, I am also with you on Sunday.
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ๋ฐ ์ผ์š”์ผ์—๋„ ๋‚˜๋Š” ๋‹น์‹ ๊ณผ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
16:52
A few people are asking when I am on, I always receive messages asking Mr.
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๋ช‡๋ช‡ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ์–ธ์ œ ์ถœ๊ทผํ•˜๋Š”์ง€ ๋ฌป๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š”๋ฐ, ์ €๋Š” ํ•ญ์ƒ ๋˜์ปจ ์”จ์—๊ฒŒ ์–ธ์ œ ์‚ด์•„์š”?๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ฌป๋Š” ๋ฉ”์‹œ์ง€๋ฅผ ๋ฐ›์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
16:59
Duncan, when are you live? It is always the same time.
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ํ•ญ์ƒ ๊ฐ™์€ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
17:05
2 p.m.
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์˜คํ›„ 2์‹œ
17:07
UK time on Sunday and Wednesday is when you can catch me live.
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์ผ์š”์ผ๊ณผ ์ˆ˜์š”์ผ์˜ ์˜๊ตญ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์€ ์ œ๊ฐ€ ๋ผ์ด๋ธŒ๋กœ ๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ง€๊ธˆ
17:14
Although at the moment
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๋‹น์žฅ์€
17:17
I might not actually be here on Sunday, so we will see what happens.
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์ œ๊ฐ€ ์ผ์š”์ผ์— ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์— ์—†์„ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ ๋ฌด์Šจ ์ผ์ด ์ผ์–ด๋‚˜๋Š”์ง€ ์ง€์ผœ๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
17:23
If I am well enough on Sunday, I will do my live stream.
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์ผ์š”์ผ์— ๋ชธ์ด ์ข‹์œผ๋ฉด ๋ผ์ด๋ธŒ ์ŠคํŠธ๋ฆฌ๋ฐ์„ ํ• ๊ฒŒ์š”.
17:28
On Sunday I will be with you one Sunday. I hope I will be with you on Sunday.
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์ผ์š”์ผ์— ๋‚˜๋Š” ์–ด๋Š ์ผ์š”์ผ์— ๋‹น์‹ ๊ณผ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์žˆ์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚˜๋Š” ์ผ์š”์ผ์— ๋‹น์‹ ๊ณผ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์žˆ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ”๋ž๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
17:34
That's all I can say hello to b k hello b k.
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๋‚ด๊ฐ€ bk hello bk์—๊ฒŒ ์ธ์‚ฌํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฑด ๊ทธ๊ฒŒ ๋‹ค์•ผ.
17:39
It's nice to see you here as well.
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์—ฌ๊ธฐ์„œ๋„ ๋ต™๊ฒŒ ๋˜์–ด ๋ฐ˜๊ฐ‘์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
17:42
There are no words in the English language that start with b k.
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์˜์–ด์—๋Š” bk๋กœ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด๊ฐ€ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
17:48
There aren't. There are none.
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์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•„๋ฌด๊ฒƒ๋„ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
17:53
What it. Hello.
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๋ญ์•ผ. ์•ˆ๋…•ํ•˜์„ธ์š”.
17:55
While it you have a clear accent.
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๊ทธ ๋™์•ˆ ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋ช…ํ™•ํ•œ ์•…์„ผํŠธ๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
17:57
Thank you very much.
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๋งค์šฐ ๊ฐ์‚ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
17:59
There are two reasons for that. One is I am a native English speaker.
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๊ฑฐ๊ธฐ์—๋Š” ๋‘ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์ด์œ ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•˜๋‚˜๋Š” ์ œ๊ฐ€ ์˜์–ด๋ฅผ ๋ชจ๊ตญ์–ด๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
18:03
I also live in the birthplace of the English language, which is England and.
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๋‚˜๋„ ์˜์–ด์˜ ํƒ„์ƒ์ง€์ธ ์˜๊ตญ์— ์‚ด๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค .
18:13
I I'm a teacher and if you are teaching, you must be clear.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ต์‚ฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ€๋ฅด์น˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด ๋ถ„๋ช…ํžˆ ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
18:19
It is very important.
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋งค์šฐ ์ค‘์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
18:20
If you are giving information to someone, the other person must be able to understand what you are saying or else it is a waste of.
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๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€์—๊ฒŒ ์ •๋ณด๋ฅผ ์ œ๊ณตํ•œ๋‹ค๋ฉด, ์ƒ๋Œ€๋ฐฉ์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๋‚ด์šฉ์„ ์ดํ•ดํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์–ด์•ผ ํ•˜๋ฉฐ, ๊ทธ๋ ‡์ง€ ์•Š์œผ๋ฉด ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‚ญ๋น„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
18:35
Time.
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์‹œ๊ฐ„.
18:40
We have Algeria watching at the moment.
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ํ˜„์žฌ ์•Œ์ œ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์ง€์ผœ๋ณด๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
18:42
Very nice. Very nice to see you here today.
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์•„์ฃผ ์ข‹์•„์š”. ์˜ค๋Š˜ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์„œ ๋ต™๊ฒŒ ๋˜์–ด ๋งค์šฐ ๋ฐ˜๊ฐ‘์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
18:46
I'm going to drink some water.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ๋ฌผ์„ ์ข€ ๋งˆ์‹ค ์˜ˆ์ •์ด๋‹ค.
18:48
I hope you don't mind, but I do need to drink some water.
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๊ฑฑ์ •ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์œผ์…จ์œผ๋ฉด ์ข‹๊ฒ ์ง€๋งŒ ๋ฌผ์„ ์ข€ ๋งˆ์…”์•ผ ํ•ด์š”.
18:52
So that is what I am going to do right now. And then I will be back with you.
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์ด๊ฒƒ์ด ๋ฐ”๋กœ ์ œ๊ฐ€ ์ง€๊ธˆ ํ•˜๋ ค๋Š” ์ผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋ฉด ๋‚˜๋Š” ๋‹น์‹ ๊ณผ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ๋Œ์•„์˜ฌ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
18:57
We have words and phrases connected to give and take.
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์ฃผ๊ณ ๋ฐ›๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๊ณผ ๊ด€๋ จ๋œ ๋‹จ์–ด์™€ ๋ฌธ๊ตฌ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
20:13
Mr. Steve will be with us.
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์Šคํ‹ฐ๋ธŒ ์”จ๊ฐ€ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์žˆ์„ ๊ฑฐ์˜ˆ์š”.
20:15
He will be back with us on Sunday.
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๊ทธ๋Š” ์ผ์š”์ผ์— ์šฐ๋ฆฌ์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ๋Œ์•„์˜ฌ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
20:19
So I hope you will catch him then.
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‹ˆ ๊ทธ๋•Œ๋Š” ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๊ทธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์„ ์žก์•„์ฃผ๊ธธ ๋ฐ”๋ž๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
20:21
Because he will be here.
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์™œ๋ƒํ•˜๋ฉด ๊ทธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์— ์žˆ์„ ๊ฒƒ์ด๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ด๋‹ค.
20:23
It is, of course, Wednesday English Addict is with you live on YouTube.
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๋ฌผ๋ก , Wednesday English Addict๊ฐ€ ์œ ํŠœ๋ธŒ ๋ผ์ด๋ธŒ๋กœ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„๊ณผ ํ•จ๊ป˜ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ง€๊ธˆ ์ด ์ˆœ๊ฐ„ ์–ด๋””์— ๊ณ„์‹œ๋“ 
20:28
I hope you are having a good day wherever you are at the moment in the world.
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์ข‹์€ ํ•˜๋ฃจ ๋ณด๋‚ด์‹œ๊ธธ ๋ฐ”๋ž๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
20:38
If you want to give me a like, maybe you want to cheer me up and make me feel better because I am a little bit under the weather.
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์ €์—๊ฒŒ '์ข‹์•„์š”'๋ฅผ ์ฃผ์‹œ๊ณ  ์‹ถ์œผ์‹œ๋‹ค๋ฉด ์ œ๊ฐ€ ๋‚ ์”จ๊ฐ€ ์ข€ ์•ˆ ์ข‹์•„์„œ ๊ธฐ์šด์„ ๋ถ๋‹์•„ ์ฃผ๊ณ  ๊ธฐ๋ถ„์ด ์ข‹์•„์ง€๊ฒŒ ํ•ด์ฃผ๊ณ  ์‹ถ์œผ์‹  ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์•„์š”.
20:47
If you are under the weather, it means you are feeling unwell.
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๋‚ ์”จ๊ฐ€ ์ข‹์ง€ ์•Š๋‹ค๋ฉด ๋ชธ์ด ์ข‹์ง€ ์•Š๋‹ค๋Š” ๋œป์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
20:52
Something is wrong with you.
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๋ญ”๊ฐ€ ๋ฌธ์ œ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
20:55
You don't feel very healthy at the moment.
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์ง€๊ธˆ ๋ณ„๋กœ ๊ฑด๊ฐ•ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋Š๋‚๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
20:59
Hello, Claudia. Hello, Claudia. It's nice to see you here.
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์•ˆ๋…•, ํด๋ผ์šฐ๋””์•„. ์•ˆ๋…•, ํด๋ผ์šฐ๋””์•„. ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์„œ ๋งŒ๋‚˜์„œ ๋ฐ˜๊ฐ€์›Œ์š”.
21:04
Watching live all the way from Argentina.
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์•„๋ฅดํ—จํ‹ฐ๋‚˜์—์„œ ์ญ‰ ๋ผ์ด๋ธŒ๋กœ ์‹œ์ฒญํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
21:08
So far away.
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๋„ˆ๋ฌด ๋ฉ€๋ฆฌ ๋–จ์–ด์ ธ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
21:13
Very nice.
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์•„์ฃผ ์ข‹์•„์š”.
21:14
Very nice to see so many people saying hello.
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๋งŽ์€ ๋ถ„๋“ค์ด ์ธ์‚ฌํ•ด์ฃผ์‹œ๋Š” ๋ชจ์Šต์ด ์ฐธ ๋ณด๊ธฐ ์ข‹์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
21:16
And everyone, of course, is being very friendly as well. On the live chat.
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๋ฌผ๋ก  ๋ชจ๋‘๋“ค ๋งค์šฐ ์นœ์ ˆํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ผ์ด๋ธŒ ์ฑ„ํŒ…์—์„œ.
21:22
Please don't forget you can follow me live with captions as well.
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์บก์…˜๊ณผ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ๋ผ์ด๋ธŒ๋กœ ๋‚˜๋ฅผ ํŒ”๋กœ์šฐํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์žŠ์ง€ ๋งˆ์„ธ์š”.
21:28
On the screen.
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ํ™”๋ฉด์—.
21:29
You can also follow live captions and later on
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์‹ค์‹œ๊ฐ„ ์บก์…˜์„ ํŒ”๋กœ์šฐํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ
21:35
you will also have captions that you can translate into your own language later on.
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๋‚˜์ค‘์— ์ž์‹ ์˜ ์–ธ์–ด๋กœ ๋ฒˆ์—ญํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์บก์…˜๋„ ์ œ๊ณต๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
21:42
When YouTube saves my video,
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์œ ํŠœ๋ธŒ๊ฐ€ ๋‚ด ์˜์ƒ์„ ์ €์žฅํ•  ๋•Œ
21:49
we are going to take a look at some words and phrases.
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๋ช‡ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ๋‹จ์–ด์™€ ๋ฌธ๊ตฌ๋ฅผ ์‚ดํŽด๋ณด๋„๋ก ํ•˜๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
21:51
A big subject because we are looking at two words.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋‘ ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ๋ณด๊ณ  ์žˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ํฐ ์ฃผ์ œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
21:55
Normally we look at one word, but today we are looking at two words.
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๋ณดํ†ต ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ํ•œ ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ๋ณด๋Š”๋ฐ, ์˜ค๋Š˜์€ ๋‘ ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ๋ด…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
22:00
I have given myself a lot of work to do today.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ์˜ค๋Š˜ ๋‚˜ ์ž์‹ ์—๊ฒŒ ํ•  ์ผ์„ ๋งŽ์ด ์ฃผ์—ˆ๋‹ค.
22:05
All I can say is I hope my throat and my voice will will last all the way to the end.
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์ œ๊ฐ€ ๋“œ๋ฆด ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ง์€ ์ œ ๋ชฉ๊ณผ ๋ชฉ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋๊นŒ์ง€ ์ง€์†๋˜๊ธธ ๋ฐ”๋ผ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๋ฟ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
22:13
I really do.
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์ •๋ง ๊ทธ๋ ‡์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
22:15
We are looking at words and phrases connected to give and take.
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์ฃผ๊ณ ๋ฐ›์Œ์— ์—ฐ๊ฒฐ๋œ ๋‹จ์–ด์™€ ๋ฌธ๊ตฌ๋ฅผ ์‚ดํŽด๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
22:21
That is what we are doing today.
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด ์˜ค๋Š˜๋‚  ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ์ผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
22:28
First of all, we will look at words connected to give, to give, to give a present.
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๋จผ์ €, give, give, ์„ ๋ฌผ์„ ์ฃผ๋‹ค์— ์—ฐ๊ฒฐ๋œ ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ์‚ดํŽด๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
22:37
You give something to offer something.
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ์ œ๊ณตํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ์ œ๊ณตํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
22:42
If you offer something, you are once again giving something.
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๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ์ œ๊ณตํ•œ๋‹ค๋ฉด, ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋‹ค์‹œ ํ•œ๋ฒˆ ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ์ œ๊ณตํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
22:48
You might give an offer.
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์ œ์•ˆ์„ ํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
22:50
You might offer someone a drink.
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๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€์—๊ฒŒ ์Œ๋ฃŒ์ˆ˜๋ฅผ ์ œ์•ˆํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
22:54
You are giving it to them.
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ๊ทธ๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ ์ฃผ๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
22:57
Sometimes, of course, we can give something as an offer, but it doesn't mean that the other person will take it.
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๋ฌผ๋ก  ๋•Œ๋กœ๋Š” ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ์ œ์•ˆํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ ์ด๊ฒƒ์ด ์ƒ๋Œ€๋ฐฉ์ด ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ฐ›์•„๋“ค์ธ๋‹ค๋Š” ์˜๋ฏธ๋Š” ์•„๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€์—๊ฒŒ ์ค„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š”
23:06
You can offer something you can give something to someone, but they still might reject it.
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๊ฒƒ์„ ์ œ์•ˆํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ ์ƒ๋Œ€๋ฐฉ์€ ์—ฌ์ „ํžˆ โ€‹โ€‹์ด๋ฅผ ๊ฑฐ๋ถ€ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
23:15
They still might push it away
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๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ์—ฌ์ „ํžˆ โ€‹โ€‹๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ๊ฑด๋„ค์ฃผ๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ฐ€์–ด๋‚ผ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
23:20
to hand something.
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.
23:23
If you hand something once again, you are giving it to someone you hand
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๋‹ค์‹œ ํ•œ ๋ฒˆ ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ๊ฑด๋„ค๋ฉด ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€์—๊ฒŒ ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ์ฃผ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
23:30
someone an item, you give something to a person.
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๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€์—๊ฒŒ ๋ฌผ๊ฑด์„ ๊ฑด๋„ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์—๊ฒŒ ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ์ฃผ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
23:36
So in this sense you might say, we are using it as a phrasal verb.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ด๋Ÿฐ ์˜๋ฏธ์—์„œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ๊ตฌ๋™์‚ฌ๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
23:40
You are handing something.
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋ญ”๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ๊ฑด๋„ค๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
23:44
Can you hand me my pen?
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๋‚ด ํŽœ ์ข€ ๊ฑด๋„ค์ค„๋ž˜?
23:47
I haven't got my pen.
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ํŽœ์ด ์—†์–ด์š”.
23:49
Can you hand my pen to me?
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๋‚ด ํŽœ์„ ๋‚˜์—๊ฒŒ ๊ฑด๋„ค์ค„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‚˜์š”?
23:53
Thank you.
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๊ฐ์‚ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
23:54
Hand so we can use hand as a way of saying.
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์†(hand) ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์†์„ ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ์‹์œผ๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
23:59
As a way of expressing. Give
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ํ‘œํ˜„๋ฐฉ์‹์œผ๋กœ๋Š”.
24:03
to pass something.
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๋ญ”๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ์ „๋‹ฌํ•˜๋ ค๋ฉด ์ค˜.
24:05
You pass something to another person.
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์—๊ฒŒ ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ์ „๋‹ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
24:09
You pass something on.
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋ญ”๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ์ „๋‹ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
24:12
You give something,
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋ญ”๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ์ฃผ๊ณ ,
24:16
you might gift something.
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๋ญ”๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ์„ ๋ฌผํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
24:19
So again we are saying gift.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋‹ค์‹œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์„ ๋ฌผ์„ ๋งํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
24:23
You are giving something.
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋ญ”๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ์ฃผ๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
24:24
Something that can be kept.
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์ง€ํ‚ฌ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ.
24:27
Something you are giving as a gift.
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๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์„ ๋ฌผ๋กœ ์ฃผ๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
24:31
Maybe for someone's birthday, a gift for them.
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์–ด์ฉŒ๋ฉด ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€์˜ ์ƒ์ผ์„ ์œ„ํ•œ ์„ ๋ฌผ์ผ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
24:37
You gift them.
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๊ทธ๋“ค์„ ์„ ๋ฌผํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
24:39
So we can use this also as a verb.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ด๊ฒƒ์„ ๋™์‚ฌ๋กœ๋„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
24:42
You see, you gift something.
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๋ณด์‹œ๋‹ค์‹œํ”ผ, ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋ญ”๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ์„ ๋ฌผํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
24:45
You give something.
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋ญ”๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ์ œ๊ณตํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
24:49
You might gift money.
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๋ˆ์„ ์„ ๋ฌผํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
24:52
So when we say that you gift money, it means you are giving money to someone.
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋ฏ€๋กœ ๋ˆ์„ ์„ ๋ฌผํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€์—๊ฒŒ ๋ˆ์„ ์ฃผ๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๋œป์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
24:57
We are using it as a verb to show an action is taking place.
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์–ด๋–ค ํ–‰๋™์ด ์ผ์–ด๋‚˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Œ์„ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚ด๋Š” ๋™์‚ฌ๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
25:06
Then we have take to take
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ๋‹ค์Œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š”
25:09
to take something, to take the money.
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๋ˆ์„ ๊ฐ€์ ธ๊ฐ€๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๊ฐ€์ ธ๊ฐ€์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
25:16
We can also use the word accept.
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์ˆ˜๋ฝ์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
25:20
So if you accept something you are taking it.
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋ฏ€๋กœ ์–ด๋–ค ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ฐ›์•„๋“ค์ด๋ฉด ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ฐ›์•„๋“ค์ด๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
25:25
You might accept a job.
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์ง์—…์„ ๋ฐ›์•„๋“ค์ผ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
25:28
That means you take the job.
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์ฆ‰, ๊ทธ ์ผ์„ ๋งก๊ฒŒ ๋œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๋œป์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
25:31
A person might offer a job to you and you take the offer.
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์–ด๋–ค ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ๋‹น์‹ ์—๊ฒŒ ์ผ์ž๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ์ œ์•ˆํ•˜๊ณ  ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๊ทธ ์ œ์•ˆ์„ ๋ฐ›์•„๋“ค์ผ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
25:40
You accept the job
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋ฐ›์„ ์ง์—…์„ ์ˆ˜๋ฝํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
25:44
to receive.
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.
25:46
You receive something.
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋ญ”๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ๋ฐ›์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
25:48
Normally when you receive something, you will take it.
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์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ๋ฐ›์œผ๋ฉด ๊ฐ€์ ธ๊ฐ€๊ฒŒ ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
25:52
So something that you receive is coming towards you and quite often you will take it.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋ฐ›๋Š” ์–ด๋–ค ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋‹น์‹ ์—๊ฒŒ ๋‹ค๊ฐ€์˜ค๊ณ  ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ ๊ฝค ์ž์ฃผ ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ฐ›์•„๋“ค์ด๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
25:58
For example, you might receive a phone call.
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์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด, ์ „ํ™” ํ†ตํ™”๋ฅผ ๋ฐ›์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
26:04
Quite often when the phone rings, it is a person calling you.
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์ „ํ™”๋ฒจ์ด ์šธ๋ฆฌ๋ฉด ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ๋‹น์‹ ์—๊ฒŒ ์ „ํ™”ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ๊ฐ€ ๋งŽ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
26:10
You will receive.
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋ฐ›๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
26:12
You will take the call
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๋‹น์‹ ์€
26:16
to grab something.
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๋ญ”๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ์–ป๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์ „ํ™”๋ฅผ ๋ฐ›์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
26:20
Grab. It's a great word.
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๋ถ™์žก๋‹ค. ์ข‹์€ ๋‹จ์–ด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
26:22
It really does express that movement.
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์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ๊ทธ ์›€์ง์ž„์„ ํ‘œํ˜„ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
26:26
But you grab something you might grab
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๊ณต์„ ์žก์„ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ๊ณ 
26:32
the ball, you might grab
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, ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์žก๋Š”
26:36
a person
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26:38
by the arm to grab to take hold of something
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๊ฒƒ์„ ์žก๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์˜ ํŒ”์„ ์žก์„ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
26:45
you grab.
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.
26:47
And then, of course, we have another word that sounds very similar to the previous one.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋ฌผ๋ก  ์ด์ „ ๋‹จ์–ด์™€ ๋งค์šฐ ์œ ์‚ฌํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋“ค๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋‹จ์–ด๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
26:53
Grasp.
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ํŒŒ์•….
26:55
Once again, a very descriptive word grasp.
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๋‹ค์‹œ ํ•œ๋ฒˆ, ๋งค์šฐ ์„ค๋ช…์ ์ธ ๋‹จ์–ด ํŒŒ์•….
27:00
To grasp something is to take something you take hold of that thing.
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๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ๋ถ™์žก๋Š”๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ๊ทธ ๋ฌผ๊ฑด์„ ๋ถ™์žก๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
27:07
You grasp the handle of the door.
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋ฌธ ์†์žก์ด๋ฅผ ์žก์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
27:12
You grasp something to grab hold, to grasp.
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋ถ™์žก๊ณ , ๋ถ™์žก๊ณ ์ž ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ถ™์žก์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
27:19
You take hold.
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋ถ™์žก๋Š”๋‹ค.
27:21
You take something, you hold it.
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ์ทจํ•˜๊ณ  ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ์žก์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
27:25
You grab that thing.
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๊ทธ ๋ฌผ๊ฑด์„ ์žก์•„.
27:27
You receive that thing.
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๊ทธ ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ฐ›์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
27:30
You accept that thing.
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ฐ›์•„๋“ค์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
27:34
You take it.
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ฐ›์•„๋“ค์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
27:37
There are many ways of expressing the word.
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๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ํ‘œํ˜„ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์—๋Š” ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
27:41
Take.
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๊ฐ€์ ธ๊ฐ€๋‹ค.
27:43
Once again, we are back to words
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๋‹ค์‹œ ํ•œ๋ฒˆ, ํฌ๊ธฐํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ํ‘œํ˜„์œผ๋กœ ๋Œ์•„์™”์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
27:49
expressing, if you might give up.
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.
27:54
If you give up, it means you quit.
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ํฌ๊ธฐํ•˜๋ฉด ๊ทธ๋งŒ๋‘”๋‹ค๋Š” ๋œป์ด๋‹ค.
27:58
You stop doing something, you give up.
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋ญ”๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ์ค‘๋‹จํ•˜๊ณ  ํฌ๊ธฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
28:01
You concede.
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์ธ์ •ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
28:04
To concede means to give up.
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์–‘๋ณดํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ํฌ๊ธฐํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๋œป์ด๋‹ค.
28:08
You have decided to stop doing something.
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์–ด๋–ค ์ผ์„ ๊ทธ๋งŒ๋‘๊ธฐ๋กœ ๊ฒฐ์ •ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
28:11
You have decided to stop trying to do something.
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ํ•˜๋ ค๋Š” ๋…ธ๋ ฅ์„ ์ค‘๋‹จํ•˜๊ธฐ๋กœ ๊ฒฐ์ •ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
28:16
You concede, you quit.
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์ธ์ •ํ•˜๊ณ  ๊ทธ๋งŒ ๋‘์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
28:19
You give up,
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ํฌ๊ธฐํ•˜๋ฉด
28:23
you might give over.
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ํฌ๊ธฐํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
28:26
So maybe on the road, if you are driving along and another car is coming out, you might have to move over
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ๋„๋กœ์—์„œ ์šด์ „์„ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š”๋ฐ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์ฐจ๊ฐ€ ๋‚˜์˜ค๋ฉด
28:34
so the other car can come onto the road.
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๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์ฐจ๊ฐ€ ๋„๋กœ๋กœ ์˜ฌ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก ์ž๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ์˜ฎ๊ฒจ์•ผ ํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
28:37
You give over to move aside.
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์˜†์œผ๋กœ ์ด๋™ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ํฌ๊ธฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
28:43
So maybe if you are travelling along a road, you give over so another car can pass you by.
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ๋„๋กœ๋ฅผ ๋”ฐ๋ผ ์—ฌํ–‰ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์ฐจ๊ฐ€ ์ง€๋‚˜๊ฐˆ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก ์–‘๋ณดํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
28:52
Give over to move aside.
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์˜†์œผ๋กœ ์ด๋™ํ•˜๋ ค๋ฉด ํฌ๊ธฐํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.
28:57
You might
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28:59
give in.
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ํฌ๊ธฐํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
29:01
Give in means to yield or admit defeat.
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ํฌ๊ธฐํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ํ•ญ๋ณตํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ํŒจ๋ฐฐ๋ฅผ ์ธ์ •ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
29:08
So if you give in, it means you surrender.
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋ฏ€๋กœ ํ•ญ๋ณตํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ํ•ญ๋ณตํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๋œป์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
29:13
So there is a good way of expressing the word surrender.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ํ•ญ๋ณต์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ํ‘œํ˜„ํ•˜๋Š” ์ข‹์€ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
29:16
You yield, you admit defeat, you surrender.
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ํ•ญ๋ณตํ•˜๊ณ , ํŒจ๋ฐฐ๋ฅผ ์ธ์ •ํ•˜๊ณ , ํ•ญ๋ณตํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
29:23
You might give a damn.
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋นŒ์–ด ๋จน์„ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
29:26
Oh, Mr. Duncan, that's a very naughty word.
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์•„, ๋˜์ปจ ์”จ, ์ •๋ง ๋‚˜์œ ๋ง์”€์ด๊ตฐ์š”.
29:29
If you give a damn, it means you care.
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๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์‹ ๊ฒฝ ์“ด๋‹ค๋ฉด ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๊ด€์‹ฌ์„ ๊ฐ–๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
29:33
You are concerned.
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๊ฑฑ์ •ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
29:35
You are worried about something.
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋ญ”๊ฐ€ ๊ฑฑ์ •ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
29:38
You give a damn.
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์  ์žฅ.
29:40
Of course we can express the opposite.
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๋ฌผ๋ก  ๊ทธ ๋ฐ˜๋Œ€๋ฅผ ํ‘œํ˜„ํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ๋‹ค.
29:43
We might say that a person doesn't give a damn.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ์ „ํ˜€ ์‹ ๊ฒฝ ์“ฐ์ง€ ์•Š๋Š”๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
29:46
A person does not care or they are not concerned.
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์‚ฌ๋žŒ์€ ์‹ ๊ฒฝ ์“ฐ์ง€ ์•Š๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๊ฑฑ์ •ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
29:51
So in that respect, it is the opposite.
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋ฏ€๋กœ ๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ์ ์—์„œ๋Š” ๊ทธ ๋ฐ˜๋Œ€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
29:56
And on this list we have the final one.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ด ๋ชฉ๋ก์—๋Š” ๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰ ๋ชฉ๋ก์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
30:00
Give an inch.
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1์ธ์น˜๋งŒ ์ฃผ์„ธ์š”.
30:02
If you give an inch, it means you allow something to happen.
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๋‹น์‹ ์ด 1์ธ์น˜๋ฅผ ์ค€๋‹ค๋ฉด, ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์–ด๋–ค ์ผ์ด ์ผ์–ด๋‚˜๋„๋ก ํ—ˆ์šฉํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๋œป์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
30:08
You are giving leeway.
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์—ฌ์œ ๋ฅผ ์ฃผ๊ณ  ๊ณ„์‹ญ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
30:12
You are giving someone some space.
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€์—๊ฒŒ ์•ฝ๊ฐ„์˜ ๊ณต๊ฐ„์„ ์ œ๊ณตํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
30:16
You give an inch.
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์ธ์น˜๋ฅผ ์ œ๊ณตํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
30:18
That means you are allowing someone to do something.
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์ฆ‰, ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€์—๊ฒŒ ์–ด๋–ค ์ผ์„ ํ•˜๋„๋ก ํ—ˆ์šฉํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ์˜๋ฏธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
30:23
You give them an inch.
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๊ทธ๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ 1์ธ์น˜๋ฅผ ์ค๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
30:26
So quite often we will use this particular phrase
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ด ํŠน๋ณ„ํ•œ ํ‘œํ˜„์„ ๋น„์œ ์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ž์ฃผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
30:31
figuratively.
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.
30:33
So we use it to show that we are allowing a person to do something.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ์–ด๋–ค ์ผ์„ ํ•˜๋„๋ก ํ—ˆ์šฉํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Œ์„ ๋ณด์—ฌ์ฃผ๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์ด ํ‘œํ˜„์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
30:38
You give them an inch, you give them a little bit more freedom.
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๊ทธ๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ 1์ธ์น˜๋ฅผ ์ฃผ๋ฉด ๊ทธ๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ ์กฐ๊ธˆ ๋” ์ž์œ ๋ฅผ ์ค๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
30:43
You give them a little bit more space.
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๊ทธ๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ ์กฐ๊ธˆ ๋” ๋งŽ์€ ๊ณต๊ฐ„์„ ์ฃผ์–ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
30:47
You offer leeway.
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์—ฌ์œ ๋ฅผ ์ œ๊ณตํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
30:50
And there is an interesting word as well.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์žฌ๋ฏธ์žˆ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
30:52
The word leeway.
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์—ฌ์œ ๋ผ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด.
30:55
Leeway just means gap or space.
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์—ฌ์œ (Leeway)๋Š” ํ‹ˆ์ด๋‚˜ ๊ณต๊ฐ„์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
30:59
You are giving someone a little bit more room.
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€์—๊ฒŒ ์กฐ๊ธˆ ๋” ๋งŽ์€ ๊ณต๊ฐ„์„ ์ œ๊ณตํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
31:03
You give them some leeway.
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๊ทธ๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ ์•ฝ๊ฐ„์˜ ์—ฌ์œ ๋ฅผ ์ค๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
31:07
We are covering a lot of words today.
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์˜ค๋Š˜์€ ๋งŽ์€ ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ๋‹ค๋ฃจ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
31:11
Considering I am not feeling very well, I think they are doing well
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์ œ๊ฐ€ ๋ชธ์ด ๋ณ„๋กœ ์ข‹์ง€ ์•Š์€ ๊ฑธ ๋ณด๋ฉด ์ง€๊ธˆ์€ ์ž˜ ์ง€๋‚ด๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์•„์š”
31:16
at the moment.
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.
31:18
So more words using or phrases using take.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋” ๋งŽ์€ ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ take๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๊ตฌ๋ฌธ์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
31:22
You take in something you take in.
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋ฐ›์•„๋“ค์ด๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ฐ›์•„๋“ค์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
31:26
If you take in something, it means you might offer a place for someone to stay.
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๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ๋ฐ›์•„๋“ค์ธ๋‹ค๋ฉด ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ๋จธ๋ฌผ ๊ณณ์„ ์ œ๊ณตํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๋œป์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
31:35
Or maybe you give a home
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์•„๋‹ˆ๋ฉด
31:38
to someone or something, perhaps an animal.
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๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๋‚˜ ์‚ฌ๋ฌผ, ์•„๋งˆ๋„ ๋™๋ฌผ์—๊ฒŒ ์ง‘์„ ์ค„ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
31:42
Maybe you take in a dog, or you take in a cat and you look after it.
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์–ด์ฉŒ๋ฉด ๊ฐœ๋ฅผ ํ‚ค์šธ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ๊ณ , ๊ณ ์–‘์ด๋ฅผ ํ‚ค์šธ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
31:51
So you offer a place to stay.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋จธ๋ฌผ ๊ณณ์„ ์ œ๊ณตํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
31:54
You give a home to someone.
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€์—๊ฒŒ ์ง‘์„ ์ œ๊ณตํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
32:00
By the way, we can also use the word or the phrase take in to mean absorb information.
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ๋ฐ take in์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด๋‚˜ ๋ฌธ๊ตฌ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ์ •๋ณด๋ฅผ ํก์ˆ˜ํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ์˜๋ฏธ๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
32:07
You take in information, you listen and you try to remember.
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์ •๋ณด๋ฅผ ๋ฐ›์•„๋“ค์ด๊ณ , ๋“ฃ๊ณ , ๊ธฐ์–ตํ•˜๋ ค๊ณ  ๋…ธ๋ ฅํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
32:13
You take in information.
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์ •๋ณด๋ฅผ ๋ฐ›์•„๋“ค์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
32:18
Here's another one take up.
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์—ฌ๊ธฐ ๋˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๊ฒƒ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
32:21
To take up means to accept or fill a certain space.
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์ฐจ์ง€ํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ์–ด๋–ค ๊ณต๊ฐ„์„ ๋ฐ›์•„๋“ค์ด๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์ฑ„์šฐ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
32:27
You take up something.
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋ญ”๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ์ฐจ์ง€ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
32:29
And so maybe if a person offers you a job, you might take up their offer.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์–ด๋–ค ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ๋‹น์‹ ์—๊ฒŒ ์ผ์ž๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ์ œ์•ˆํ•œ๋‹ค๋ฉด ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๊ทธ ์ œ์•ˆ์„ ๋ฐ›์•„๋“ค์ผ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
32:37
They offer
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๊ทธ๋“ค์€
32:39
you will accept you take up the offer.
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๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๊ทธ ์ œ์•ˆ์„ ๋ฐ›์•„๋“ค์ผ ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ์ œ์•ˆํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
32:44
We can also use take up to mean fill.
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์ฑ„์šฐ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์˜๋ฏธํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด take up์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
32:49
So maybe if a lot of people or many people are in a room, you might say that they take up
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์•„๋งˆ๋„ ๋งŽ์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ, ํ˜น์€ ๋งŽ์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ํ•œ ๋ฐฉ์— ์žˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด, ๊ทธ๋“ค์ด
32:57
a lot of the space they have filled the room.
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๋ฐฉ์„ ๊ฐ€๋“ ์ฑ„์› ๋˜ ๊ณต๊ฐ„์„ ๋งŽ์ด ์ฐจ์ง€ํ•œ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
33:02
There is very little room or very little space left in the room.
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๋ฐฉ์— ๊ณต๊ฐ„์ด ๊ฑฐ์˜ ์—†๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๊ณต๊ฐ„์ด ๊ฑฐ์˜ ๋‚จ์•„ ์žˆ์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
33:09
Here's one that I'm sure many people are familiar with.
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์—ฌ๊ธฐ ๋งŽ์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ์ž˜ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ํ•˜๋‚˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
33:12
Take off to leave.
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๋– ๋‚˜๋ ค๋ฉด ์ด๋ฅ™ํ•˜์„ธ์š”.
33:16
A plane will leave the ground.
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๋น„ํ–‰๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ๋•…์„ ๋– ๋‚  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
33:20
It will take off.
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ์ด๋ฅ™ํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ด๋‹ค.
33:24
Of course, we can also take off something to mean remove.
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๋ฌผ๋ก , ์ œ๊ฑฐํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ์˜๋ฏธ๋กœ ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ๋ฒ—์„ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
33:30
Perhaps you take off your clothes.
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์•„๋งˆ๋„ ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์˜ท์„ ๋ฒ—์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
33:33
Oh, not here.
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์•„, ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์—” ์—†์–ด์š”.
33:36
YouTube does not allow that sort of thing to take off.
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์œ ํŠœ๋ธŒ๋Š” ๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ์ผ์ด ์ผ์–ด๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ํ—ˆ์šฉํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
33:42
To remove something or leave.
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๋ญ”๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ์ œ๊ฑฐํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋– ๋‚˜๋‹ค.
33:47
You are taking off.
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์ด๋ฅ™ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
33:48
You are going away.
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋– ๋‚˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
33:52
To take notice.
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์ฃผ์˜๋ฅผ ๊ธฐ์šธ์ด์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.
33:54
If you take notice of something,
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๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€์— ์ฃผ๋ชฉํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€
33:57
it means you are observing.
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๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๊ด€์ฐฐํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
34:01
You are watching what is happening.
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋ฌด์Šจ ์ผ์ด ์ผ์–ด๋‚˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€ ์ง€์ผœ๋ณด๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
34:04
You take notice.
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๋‹น์‹ ์€์ฃผ์˜๋ฅผ ๊ธฐ์šธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
34:08
You watch what is happening.
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๋ฌด์Šจ ์ผ์ด ์ผ์–ด๋‚˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€ ์ง€์ผœ๋ณด์„ธ์š”.
34:11
Maybe you closely observe something very carefully.
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์–ด์ฉŒ๋ฉด ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์–ด๋–ค ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋งค์šฐ ์ฃผ์˜ ๊นŠ๊ฒŒ ๊ด€์ฐฐํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
34:17
You take notice
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์ฃผ์˜๋ฅผ ๊ธฐ์šธ์ด๊ณ 
34:21
and on this list you can take your time.
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์ด ๋ชฉ๋ก์— ์‹œ๊ฐ„์„ ํˆฌ์žํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
34:27
To take your time means to go steady.
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์‹œ๊ฐ„์„ ๊ฐ–๋Š”๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ๊พธ์ค€ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋‚˜์•„๊ฐ€๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
34:32
Do not rush.
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์„œ๋‘๋ฅด์ง€ ๋งˆ์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค. ์ฒœ์ฒœํžˆ
34:36
Take your time.
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์‹œ๊ฐ„์„ ๊ฐ€์ง€์„ธ์š”.
34:38
Do something in a relaxed way.
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ํŽธ์•ˆํ•œ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์œผ๋กœ ๋ญ”๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ํ•ด๋ณด์„ธ์š”.
34:42
There is no need to hurry. There is no need to rush.
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์„œ๋‘๋ฅผ ํ•„์š”๋Š” ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์„œ๋‘๋ฅผ ํ•„์š”๊ฐ€ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฒœ์ฒœํžˆ
34:48
Take your time.
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์‹œ๊ฐ„์„ ๊ฐ€์ง€์„ธ์š”.
34:50
Take it slowly.
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์ฒœ์ฒœํžˆ ๋ณต์šฉํ•˜์„ธ์š”.
34:54
There is no need to hurry.
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์„œ๋‘๋ฅผ ํ•„์š”๋Š” ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
34:58
Here are some phrases we might use using the word give.
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๋‹ค์Œ์€ give๋ผ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ช‡ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ๋ฌธ๊ตฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
35:04
You might give to charity.
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์ž์„ ๋‹จ์ฒด์— ๊ธฐ๋ถ€ํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
35:08
You give money or give something to a charity to help them.
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๊ทธ๋“ค์„ ๋•๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์ž์„  ๋‹จ์ฒด์— ๋ˆ์„ ์ฃผ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ๊ธฐ๋ถ€ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
35:14
You give to charity.
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์ž์„  ๋‹จ์ฒด์— ๊ธฐ๋ถ€ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
35:16
You give to the poor.
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๊ฐ€๋‚œํ•œ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ ์ฃผ์‹ญ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
35:21
So again you offer something, maybe money, clothing or food.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋‹ค์‹œ ๋ˆ, ์˜ท, ์Œ์‹ ๋“ฑ์„ ์ œ๊ณตํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
35:28
You give to the poor.
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๊ฐ€๋‚œํ•œ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ ์ฃผ์‹ญ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
35:32
You give a donation so you offer something to another person or a group.
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๊ธฐ๋ถ€๋ฅผ ํ•˜๋ฉด ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด๋‚˜ ๊ทธ๋ฃน์— ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ์ œ๊ณตํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
35:41
You give a donation.
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๊ธฐ๋ถ€๋ฅผ ํ•˜์‹ญ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
35:44
You might give comfort.
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์œ„๋กœ๋ฅผ ์ค„ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
35:47
That is something I need today.
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด ์˜ค๋Š˜ ๋‚˜์—๊ฒŒ ํ•„์š”ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ชธ์ด
35:49
I need someone to give me comfort because I am not feeling very well.
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๋ณ„๋กœ ์ข‹์ง€ ์•Š๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๋‚˜๋ฅผ ์œ„๋กœํ•ด ์ค„ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ํ•„์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ง‘์—
35:56
I feel a little under the weather because I've caught Mr. Steve's fever
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์Šคํ‹ฐ๋ธŒ ์”จ์˜ ์—ด๋ณ‘์ด ์žˆ์–ด์„œ ๋ชธ์ด ์ข€ ์•ˆ ์ข‹์€ ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์•„์š”
36:03
home.
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.
36:04
To give comfort is to give support.
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์œ„๋กœ๋ฅผ ์ฃผ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ์ง€์ง€๋ฅผ ์ฃผ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
36:09
Warm help.
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๋”ฐ๋œปํ•œ ๋„์›€.
36:12
You give comfort.
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์œ„๋กœ๋ฅผ ์ œ๊ณตํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
36:15
You might give room.
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๊ณต๊ฐ„์„ ์ค„ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
36:18
That means you give space to people around you.
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์ด๋Š” ์ฃผ๋ณ€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ ๊ณต๊ฐ„์„ ์ œ๊ณตํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
36:22
If you give through, it means you are allowing someone to have space.
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๋‹น์‹ ์ด ํฌ๊ธฐํ•œ๋‹ค๋ฉด, ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€์—๊ฒŒ ๊ณต๊ฐ„์„ ํ—ˆ์šฉํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
36:29
You give room.
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๊ณต๊ฐ„์„ ์ œ๊ณตํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
36:30
So maybe, maybe if you are on a crowded train and someone is very close to you, you might move over
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์•„๋งˆ๋„ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋ถ๋น„๋Š” ๊ธฐ์ฐจ์— ์žˆ๊ณ  ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ๋‹น์‹ ๊ณผ ๋งค์šฐ ๊ฐ€๊นŒ์ด ์žˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด,
36:42
to give them room so they have more space around them.
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๊ทธ๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ ๊ณต๊ฐ„์„ ์ œ๊ณตํ•˜์—ฌ ๊ทธ๋“ค ์ฃผ์œ„์— ๋” ๋งŽ์€ ๊ณต๊ฐ„์„ ํ™•๋ณดํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
36:48
There is nothing worse, by the way, than being on a bus or on a train.
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ๋ฐ ๋ฒ„์Šค๋‚˜ ๊ธฐ์ฐจ๋ฅผ ํƒ€๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๋ณด๋‹ค ๋” ๋‚˜์œ ๊ฒƒ์€ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
36:54
When you are squashed with other people, especially during the rush hour if you get on the train
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๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค๊ณผ ์ง“๋ˆŒ๋ ค ์žˆ์„ ๋•Œ, ํŠนํžˆ ์ถœํ‡ด๊ทผ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์— ๊ธฐ์ฐจ๋ฅผ ํƒ”์„ ๋•Œ
37:02
and there are many, many people standing on the train, you might find that you are crushed by them or squashed.
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๊ธฐ์ฐจ์— ์ˆ˜๋งŽ์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ์„œ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉด, ๊ทธ๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ ์ง“๋ˆŒ๋ฆฌ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์ง“๋ˆŒ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ฐœ๊ฒฌํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
37:14
Sometimes it is very hard to
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๋•Œ๋กœ๋Š”
37:16
give room to other people, especially if there is not much space around you.
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๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์—๊ฒŒ ๊ณต๊ฐ„์„ ์ œ๊ณตํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋งค์šฐ ์–ด๋ ต์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํŠนํžˆ ์ฃผ๋ณ€์— ๊ณต๊ฐ„์ด ๋งŽ์ง€ ์•Š์€ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ๋”์šฑ ๊ทธ๋ ‡์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
37:24
You might say something nice about another person.
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ข‹์€ ๋ง์„ ํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
37:28
You might give praise.
470
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์นญ์ฐฌ์„ ํ•ด์ค„ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
37:32
Praise is a very interesting word to honour, to give praise to someone.
471
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์นญ์ฐฌ์€ ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ์กด๊ฒฝํ•˜๊ณ  ์นญ์ฐฌํ•˜๋Š” ๋งค์šฐ ํฅ๋ฏธ๋กœ์šด ๋‹จ์–ด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
37:40
Maybe you are honouring them or you are showing your respect towards someone by saying something nice.
472
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์–ด์ฉŒ๋ฉด ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๊ทธ๋“ค์„ ์กด๊ฒฝํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€์—๊ฒŒ ์ข‹์€ ๋ง์„ ํ•จ์œผ๋กœ์จ ์กด๊ฒฝ์‹ฌ์„ ํ‘œํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์„ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
37:50
So if you give praise normally means you are giving some sort of compliment,
473
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋ฏ€๋กœ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์นญ์ฐฌ์„ ํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ์–ด๋–ค ์ข…๋ฅ˜์˜ ์นญ์ฐฌ์„ ํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๋œป
37:57
or you are saying something nice, or you are showing your admiration for another person,
474
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์ด๊ฑฐ๋‚˜, ์ข‹์€ ๋ง์„ ํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ , ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์กด๊ฒฝ์‹ฌ์„ ํ‘œํ˜„ํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ์˜๋ฏธ๋ผ๋ฉด
38:06
you might give your blessing.
475
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์ถ•๋ณต์„ ์ค„ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
38:09
Now, this particular phrase is quite old fashioned, but sometimes we still use it.
476
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์ด ํŠน๋ณ„ํ•œ ๋ฌธ๊ตฌ๋Š” ๊ฝค ๊ตฌ์‹์ด์ง€๋งŒ ๋•Œ๋•Œ๋กœ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ด ํ‘œํ˜„์„ ์—ฌ์ „ํžˆ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
38:16
To give your blessing is to allow something to happen.
477
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์ถ•๋ณต์„ ์ฃผ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ์–ด๋–ค ์ผ์ด ์ผ์–ด๋‚˜๋„๋ก ํ—ˆ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
38:23
So many, many years ago.
478
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์•„์ฃผ ์•„์ฃผ ์˜ค๋ž˜ ์ „์ด์ฃ .
38:25
We are talking many, many years ago before a young man could could marry
479
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ฒญ๋…„์ด ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€์˜ ๋”ธ๊ณผ ๊ฒฐํ˜ผํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ธฐ ํ›จ์”ฌ ์ „์˜ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
38:34
someone's daughter.
480
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.
38:36
He would have to go to the father
481
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๊ทธ๋Š” ์•„๋ฒ„์ง€์—๊ฒŒ ๊ฐ€์„œ
38:39
and ask for his blessing.
482
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์ถ•๋ณต์„ ๊ตฌํ•ด์•ผ ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
38:42
That means that you are asking the father, is it possible for me to marry your daughter and then he will give his blessing?
483
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์•„๋ฒ„์ง€์—๊ฒŒ ' ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ๋”ธ๊ณผ ๊ฒฐํ˜ผํ•˜๋ฉด ๊ทธ๊ฐ€ ์ถ•๋ณตํ•ด ์ค„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?'๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ฌป๋Š”๋‹ค๋Š” ๋œป์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
38:53
That means he will agree to it.
484
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์ฆ‰, ๊ทธ๊ฐ€ ๋™์˜ํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ผ๋Š” ์˜๋ฏธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
38:58
He will allow you to do it.
485
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๊ทธ๋ถ„์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ํ•˜๋„๋ก ํ—ˆ๋ฝํ•˜์‹ค ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
39:04
Lewis says, does it mean flatter? Yes.
486
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๋ฃจ์ด์Šค๋Š” "๋” ์•„์ฒจํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๋œป์ธ๊ฐ€์š”?"๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ˆ.
39:08
I suppose you could flatter someone.
487
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๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€์—๊ฒŒ ์•„์ฒจํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์„ ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์•„์š”.
39:11
I think you mean give praise.
488
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์นญ์ฐฌ์„ ํ•ด์ค€๋‹ค๋Š” ๋œป์ธ ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์•„์š”.
39:13
If you give praise, it means you flatter someone.
489
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์นญ์ฐฌ์„ ํ•˜๋ฉด ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€์—๊ฒŒ ์•„์ฒจํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๋œป์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
39:18
Although the word flatter
490
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flatter๋ผ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด๋Š”
39:21
can often be used negatively, it can.
491
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์ข…์ข… ๋ถ€์ •์ ์œผ๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ ๊ทธ๋Ÿด ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
39:23
It can mean that you are being insincere in some way.
492
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์–ด๋–ค ๋ฉด์—์„œ ์„ฑ์‹คํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
39:30
Here we go.
493
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์—ฌ๊ธฐ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
39:32
Some more give phrases.
494
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๋” ๋งŽ์€ ๋ฌธ๊ตฌ๋ฅผ ์ œ๊ณตํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
39:35
So these are actions, the way in which you do something in a positive way.
495
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์ด๊ฒƒ์ด ๋ฐ”๋กœ ํ–‰๋™, ์ฆ‰ ๊ธ์ •์ ์ธ ๋ฐฉ์‹์œผ๋กœ ์–ด๋–ค ์ผ์„ ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ์‹์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
39:41
You might give kindly.
496
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์นœ์ ˆํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋ฒ ํ’€ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
39:45
You are doing something that is kind.
497
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์นœ์ ˆํ•œ ์ผ์„ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
39:49
You give kindly, perhaps you give
498
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์นœ์ ˆํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๊ธฐ๋ถ€ํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜
39:54
a donation or you give something to a charity.
499
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๊ธฐ๋ถ€๋ฅผ ํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์ž์„  ๋‹จ์ฒด์— ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ๊ธฐ๋ถ€ํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
39:58
You give kindly, you give generously.
500
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์นœ์ ˆํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋ฒ ํ‘ธ์‹œ๊ณ  ์•„๋‚Œ์—†์ด ๋ฒ ํ‘ธ์‹ญ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
40:05
Very similar to give kindly.
501
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์นœ์ ˆํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์ฃผ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๊ณผ ๋งค์šฐ ์œ ์‚ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
40:08
You give kindly, you give generously, you give willingly.
502
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์นœ์ ˆํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋ฒ ํ’€๊ณ , ์•„๋‚Œ์—†์ด ๋ฒ ํ’€๊ณ , ๊ธฐ๊บผ์ด ๋ฒ ํ‘ธ์‹ญ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
40:16
So in other words, you.
503
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์ฆ‰, ๋‹น์‹ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
40:18
You agree to do it.
504
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๊ท€ํ•˜๋Š” ์ด๋ฅผ ์ˆ˜ํ–‰ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋™์˜ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
40:21
You give it willingly.
505
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๊ธฐ๊บผ์ด ์ฃผ์‹ญ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
40:24
If a person is willing, it means they want to do it.
506
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์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ์˜ํ–ฅ์ด ์žˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด, ๊ทธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์–ดํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๋œป์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
40:29
They are happy to do it.
507
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๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๊ธฐ๊บผ์ด ๊ทธ ์ผ์„ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
40:32
You might give something warmly.
508
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๋”ฐ๋œปํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ์ค„ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
40:35
Perhaps you will welcome someone to your house and you give them a very warm welcome.
509
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์•„๋งˆ๋„ ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ์ง‘์— ์ดˆ๋Œ€ ํ•˜๊ณ  ๋งค์šฐ ๋”ฐ๋œปํ•˜๊ฒŒ ํ™˜์˜ํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
40:43
You give something warmly.
510
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๋”ฐ๋œปํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋ญ”๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ์ฃผ๋„ค์š”.
40:48
You give it in a kind way.
511
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์นœ์ ˆํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์ฃผ์‹ญ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
40:52
Then, of course, we can also have negative phrases using the word give.
512
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๋ฌผ๋ก , give๋ผ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ถ€์ •์ ์ธ ํ‘œํ˜„์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋งˆ์ง€
40:59
You might give something reluctantly.
513
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๋ชปํ•ด ๋ญ”๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ์ค„ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
41:04
If you give something reluctantly, it means you give it.
514
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๋งˆ์ง€ ๋ชปํ•ด ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ์ค€๋‹ค๋ฉด ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ค€๋‹ค๋Š” ๋œป์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
41:08
But you don't want to.
515
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์›ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
41:10
I don't want to give you any money, but I have to.
516
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๋‚˜๋Š” ๋‹น์‹ ์—๊ฒŒ ๋ˆ์„ ์ฃผ๊ณ  ์‹ถ์ง€ ์•Š์ง€๋งŒ, ํ•ด์•ผ๋งŒ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
41:15
So I give the money.
517
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋ˆ์„ ์ค๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
41:19
Reluctantly.
518
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1585
๋งˆ์ง€๋ชปํ•ด.
41:21
I don't want to give it, but I have to.
519
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์ฃผ๊ณ  ์‹ถ์ง€ ์•Š์ง€๋งŒ ์ฃผ์–ด์•ผํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
41:24
I have no choice to give reluctantly means to give something under pressure.
520
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10343
๋‚˜๋Š” ์••๋ ฅ์„ ๋ฐ›๊ณ  ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ์ œ๊ณตํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋งˆ์ง€๋ชปํ•ด ์ˆ˜๋‹จ์„ ์ œ๊ณตํ•  ์„ ํƒ์˜ ์—ฌ์ง€๊ฐ€ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
41:34
Or maybe you don't want to give that particular thing away.
521
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์•„๋‹ˆ๋ฉด ๊ทธ ํŠน๋ณ„ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์„ ํฌ๊ธฐํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์ง€ ์•Š์„ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
41:39
You give it to
522
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๋‹น์‹ ์€
41:43
reluctantly.
523
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๋งˆ์ง€๋ชปํ•ด ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ค๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
41:46
Very similar.
524
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๋งค์šฐ ์œ ์‚ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
41:47
We have give begrudgingly.
525
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋งˆ์ง€ ๋ชปํ•ด ๊ธฐ๋ถ€ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
41:52
So again, you don't want to do it, but you must do it.
526
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‹ˆ ๋‹ค์‹œ ํ•œ ๋ฒˆ ๋ง์”€๋“œ๋ฆฌ์ง€๋งŒ, ํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์ง€๋Š” ์•Š์ง€๋งŒ ๊ผญ ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
41:56
You give something begrudgingly. It's a great word.
527
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5872
๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋งˆ์ง€ ๋ชปํ•ด ๋ญ”๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ์ œ๊ณตํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ข‹์€ ๋‹จ์–ด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
42:02
To begrudge means to not want something to happen.
528
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์›ํ•œ์„ ํ’ˆ๋Š”๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ์–ด๋–ค ์ผ์ด ์ผ์–ด๋‚˜๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์›ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š”๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
42:09
Maybe another person has some success and you begrudge that person you wish that they did not have that success.
529
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์–ด์ฉŒ๋ฉด ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ์–ด๋Š ์ •๋„ ์„ฑ๊ณต์„ ๊ฑฐ๋‘์—ˆ์„ ๋•Œ ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๊ทธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ์„ฑ๊ณต์„ ๊ฑฐ๋‘์ง€ ๋ชปํ–ˆ์œผ๋ฉด ์ข‹๊ฒ ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์›๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
42:19
So if you give something begrudgingly, it means you give it. But
530
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋ฏ€๋กœ ๋งˆ์ง€ ๋ชปํ•ด ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ์ค€๋‹ค๋ฉด ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ค€๋‹ค๋Š” ๋œป์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ
42:26
you don't really want to.
531
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์ •๋ง๋กœ ์›ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
42:29
I don't really
532
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900
42:30
want to give you this, so I will give it to you
533
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์ด๊ฑด ๋ณ„๋กœ ์ฃผ๊ณ  ์‹ถ์ง€ ์•Š์•„์„œ,
42:36
begrudgingly.
534
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์• ์จ์„œ ์ค„๊ฒŒ.
42:38
It's a good word.
535
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2136
์ข‹์€ ๋ง์ด์—์š”.
42:40
We have some very interesting words on today's live chat.
536
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์˜ค๋Š˜ ๋ผ์ด๋ธŒ ์ฑ„ํŒ…์— ์•„์ฃผ ํฅ๋ฏธ๋กœ์šด ๋‹จ์–ด๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
42:46
Then of course we have take.
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๊ทธ๋Ÿผ ๋‹น์—ฐํžˆ ๊ฐ€์ ธ๊ฐ€์•ผ์ฃ .
42:48
There are many ways of using take.
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take๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์—๋Š” ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
42:51
You might take carefully.
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์กฐ์‹ฌํžˆ ๊ฐ€์ ธ๊ฐ€์…”๋„ ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
42:55
If you take something carefully, you are being careful how you do it.
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์–ด๋–ค ์ผ์„ ์ฃผ์˜ ๊นŠ๊ฒŒ ๋ฐ›์•„๋“ค์ด๋ฉด ๊ทธ ์ผ์„ ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์—๋„ ์ฃผ์˜๋ฅผ ๊ธฐ์šธ์ด๊ฒŒ ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
43:01
You are doing it in a calm, steady way.
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์ฐจ๋ถ„ํ•˜๊ณ  ๊พธ์ค€ํ•œ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์œผ๋กœ ๊ทธ ์ผ์„ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
43:07
You take carefully.
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์กฐ์‹ฌํžˆ ๋ฐ›์•„๊ฐ€์„ธ์š”.
43:10
You take something carefully.
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๋ญ”๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ์กฐ์‹ฌ์Šค๋Ÿฝ๊ฒŒ ๊ฐ€์ ธ๊ฐ€๋Š”๊ตฐ์š”.
43:14
You might take something well, that means you accept the news.
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋ญ”๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ์ž˜ ๋ฐ›์•„๋“ค์ผ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๊ทธ ์†Œ์‹์„ ๋ฐ›์•„๋“ค์ธ๋‹ค๋Š” ๋œป์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
43:20
Maybe a person gives you some bad news, or maybe something you were not expecting.
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๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ๋‹น์‹ ์—๊ฒŒ ๋‚˜์œ ์†Œ์‹์„ ์ „ํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ๊ณ , ์˜ˆ์ƒํ•˜์ง€ ๋ชปํ–ˆ๋˜ ์†Œ์‹์„ ์ „ํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
43:28
You take it well.
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์ž˜ ๋ฐ›์•„๋“ค์ด์‹œ๋„ค์š”.
43:30
To take something well means you accept it
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์–ด๋–ค ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ž˜ ๋ฐ›์•„๋“ค์ธ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ์•„๋ฌด ์งˆ๋ฌธ๋„ ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๊ณ  ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ฐ›์•„๋“ค์ธ๋‹ค๋Š” ๋œป์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
43:36
without asking any questions.
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.
43:41
Something you take heartily means something you accept with good humour.
549
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๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์ง„์‹ฌ์œผ๋กœ ๋ฐ›์•„๋“ค์ด๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์ข‹์€ ์œ ๋จธ๋กœ ๋ฐ›์•„๋“ค์ด๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
43:49
You take it heartily.
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ง„์‹ฌ์œผ๋กœ ๋ฐ›์•„๋“ค์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
43:51
You take it in a positive way.
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ๊ธ์ •์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋ฐ›์•„๋“ค์ธ๋‹ค.
43:56
You might take graciously.
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์€ํ˜œ๋กญ๊ฒŒ ๋ฐ›์•„๋“ค์ผ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
43:59
Again. This is an interesting word.
553
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๋‹ค์‹œ. ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ํฅ๋ฏธ๋กœ์šด ๋‹จ์–ด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
44:02
To take graciously means you take something with respect.
554
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์€ํ˜œ๋กญ๊ฒŒ ๋ฐ›์•„๋“ค์ธ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ์กด์ค‘ํ•˜๋Š” ๋งˆ์Œ์œผ๋กœ ๋ฐ›์•„๋“ค์ด๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
44:09
You don't show any negative emotions.
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๋ถ€์ •์ ์ธ ๊ฐ์ •์„ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚ด์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
44:13
You take it gracefully.
556
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ์šฐ์•„ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋ฐ›์•„๋“ค์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
44:17
Even if it's something that you don't want, you might still take it gracefully.
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์›ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š” ์ผ์ด๋”๋ผ๋„ ์šฐ์•„ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋ฐ›์•„๋“ค์ผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
44:23
So you are showing respect
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋‹น์‹ ์€
44:26
by the way you do something.
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๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์–ด๋–ค ์ผ์„ ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ์‹์œผ๋กœ ์กด๊ฒฝ์‹ฌ์„ ํ‘œํ˜„ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
44:30
Negative.
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๋ถ€์ •์ ์ธ.
44:32
You might take something rare
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ํฌ๊ท€ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์„
44:35
greedily.
562
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ํƒ์š•์Šค๋Ÿฝ๊ฒŒ ๊ฐ€์ ธ๊ฐˆ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
44:37
To do something greedily means you do it in a rude, greedy way.
563
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์–ด๋–ค ์ผ์„ ํƒ์š•์Šค๋Ÿฝ๊ฒŒ ํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋ฌด๋ก€ํ•˜๊ณ  ํƒ์š•์Šค๋Ÿฌ์šด ๋ฐฉ์‹์œผ๋กœ ๊ทธ ์ผ์„ ํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๋œป์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
44:45
You do it in an unpolished way.
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๋‹ค๋“ฌ์ง€ ์•Š์€ ๋ฐฉ์‹์œผ๋กœ ์ˆ˜ํ–‰ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
44:50
So instead of taking something gently,
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋ฏ€๋กœ ์–ด๋–ค ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ถ€๋“œ๋Ÿฝ๊ฒŒ ์ทจํ•˜๋Š” ๋Œ€์‹ 
44:54
you take it
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44:57
greedily,
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ํƒ์š•์Šค๋Ÿฝ๊ฒŒ,
44:59
perhaps food from the plate.
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์•„๋งˆ๋„ ์ ‘์‹œ์— ์žˆ๋Š” ์Œ์‹์„ ์ทจํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
45:01
Maybe a person offers a cake or a biscuit and you take it
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์–ด์ฉŒ๋ฉด ์–ด๋–ค ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ์ผ€์ดํฌ๋‚˜ ๋น„์Šคํ‚ท์„ ์ œ์•ˆํ•˜๋ฉด
45:09
greedily.
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ํƒ์š•์Šค๋Ÿฝ๊ฒŒ ๋ฐ›์•„๋“ค์ผ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
45:12
You might take something rudely.
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๋ฌด๋ก€ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋ฐ›์•„๋“ค์ผ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
45:16
If you take something rudely, it means again, you are not being polite.
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๋ฌด๋ก€ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋ฐ›์•„๋“ค์ด๋ฉด ์ด๋Š” ์˜ˆ์˜๋ฐ”๋ฅด์ง€ ์•Š๋‹ค๋Š” ๋œป์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
45:22
You are doing something in a horrible way without any respect.
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์–ด๋–ค ์กด์ค‘๋„ ์—†์ด ๋”์ฐํ•œ ๋ฐฉ์‹์œผ๋กœ ๋ญ”๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
45:29
You take rudely that give it here,
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์—ฌ๊ธฐ ์ค˜,
45:35
give it here.
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45:35
It's mine. I want it
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์—ฌ๊ธฐ ์ค˜.
๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‚ด ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ์›ํ•œ๋‹ค
45:39
so. There are many ways of using give and take in various ways.
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. Give and Take๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์—๋Š” ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
45:47
Some more.
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์ข€ ๋”.
45:48
So we will be very specific with the details here.
579
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์„œ๋Š” ์„ธ๋ถ€ ์‚ฌํ•ญ์„ ๋งค์šฐ ๊ตฌ์ฒด์ ์œผ๋กœ ์„ค๋ช…ํ•˜๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
45:54
Take an offer is to accept what is being offered.
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์ œ์•ˆ์„ ๋ฐ›์•„๋“ค์ด๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ์ œ์•ˆ๋œ ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ฐ›์•„๋“ค์ด๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
46:00
You take an offer so maybe you are selling something and the person wants to offer you a certain amount of money.
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์ œ์•ˆ์„ ๋ฐ›์•„๋“ค์—ฌ์„œ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ํŒ”๊ณ  ์žˆ๊ณ  ๊ทธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ๋‹น์‹ ์—๊ฒŒ ์ผ์ • ๊ธˆ์•ก์˜ ๋ˆ์„ ์ œ์•ˆํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์–ดํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
46:10
You can take the offer you take or you accept what is being offered.
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋ฐ›์•„๋“ค์ด๋Š” ์ œ์•ˆ์„ ๋ฐ›์•„๋“ค์ผ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ๊ณ , ์ œ์•ˆ๋˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ฐ›์•„๋“ค์ผ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
46:19
I will take the job offer.
583
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๋‚˜๋Š” ์ผ์ž๋ฆฌ ์ œ์•ˆ์„ ๋ฐ›์•„๋“ค์ด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
46:23
I will take the money.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ๋ˆ์„ ๊ฐ€์ ธ๊ฐˆ ๊ฒƒ์ด๋‹ค.
46:27
That means I will accept that.
585
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์ฆ‰, ๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ฐ›์•„๋“ค์ธ๋‹ค.
46:30
I will take it.
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๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๊ฐ€์ ธ๊ฐˆ๊ฒŒ.
46:33
You will find that the word take can be used in many different ways.
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take๋ผ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด๊ฐ€ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ๋ฐฉ์‹์œผ๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์•Œ๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
46:40
Sometimes in English, the word take
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๋•Œ๋กœ๋Š” ์˜์–ด์—์„œ take๋ผ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด๊ฐ€
46:45
can be used quite subtly.
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์•„์ฃผ ๋ฏธ๋ฌ˜ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
46:51
Here's another one.
590
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์—ฌ๊ธฐ ๋˜ ํ•˜๋‚˜๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
46:53
You might take what is not yours.
591
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4021
๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ๊ฒƒ์ด ์•„๋‹Œ ๊ฒƒ์„ ๊ฐ€์ ธ๊ฐˆ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
46:57
It is to steal or thieve.
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ํ›”์น˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋„๋‘‘์งˆํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
47:00
So if you take what is not yours, it is to steal or thieve.
593
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋ฏ€๋กœ ์ž๊ธฐ ๊ฒƒ์ด ์•„๋‹Œ ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ทจํ•˜๋ฉด ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋„๋‘‘์งˆ์ด๋‚˜ ๋„๋‘‘์งˆ์ด๋‹ค.
47:09
Thief is the action of stealing.
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๋„๋‘‘์€ ํ›”์น˜๋Š” ํ–‰์œ„์ด๋‹ค.
47:15
I took the money from your wallet.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ๋‹น์‹  ์ง€๊ฐ‘์—์„œ ๋ˆ์„ ๊ฐ€์ ธ๊ฐ”์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
47:20
We will take his car tonight.
596
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์˜ค๋Š˜ ๋ฐค ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ทธ์˜ ์ฐจ๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์ ธ๊ฐˆ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
47:24
So in the second sentence, this can be used in a positive or negative way.
597
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ๋‘ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ๋ฌธ์žฅ์—์„œ๋Š” ๊ธ์ •์ ์ธ ์˜๋ฏธ๋กœ๋„, ๋ถ€์ •์ ์ธ ์˜๋ฏธ๋กœ๋„ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
47:31
So maybe we can say that we will take his car tonight.
598
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4055
๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‹ˆ ์˜ค๋Š˜ ๋ฐค์— ๊ทธ์˜ ์ฐจ๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์ ธ๊ฐ€๊ฒ ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ๊ฒ ๋„ค์š”.
47:35
Means you will steal the car or it means we will use that car.
599
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8608
๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์ฐจ๋ฅผ ํ›”์น˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๊ทธ ์ฐจ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๋œป์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
47:45
So tonight we will take his car.
600
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3604
๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์˜ค๋Š˜ ๋ฐค ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ทธ์˜ ์ฐจ๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์ ธ๊ฐˆ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
47:48
That means we are going to use his car.
601
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4404
๊ทธ ๋ง์€ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๊ทธ์˜ ์ฐจ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๋œป์ด์—์š”.
47:53
We are going to travel in his car.
602
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6006
์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ทธ์˜ ์ฐจ๋ฅผ ํƒ€๊ณ  ์—ฌํ–‰ํ•  ์˜ˆ์ •์ด์—์š”.
47:59
To take part in something is to involve oneself or to participate.
603
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7324
์–ด๋–ค ์ผ์— ์ฐธ์—ฌํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ์ž์‹ ์„ ์ฐธ์—ฌ์‹œํ‚ค๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์ฐธ์—ฌํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
48:07
Again, a very interesting word. Participate.
604
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์ด๋ฒˆ์—๋„ ๋งค์šฐ ํฅ๋ฏธ๋กœ์šด ๋‹จ์–ด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฐธ๊ฐ€ํ•˜๋‹ค.
48:12
If you participate in something, it means you are joining in.
605
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5989
๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์–ด๋–ค ๊ฒƒ์— ์ฐธ์—ฌํ•œ๋‹ค๋ฉด ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์ฐธ์—ฌํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
48:18
You are involving yourself in that thing.
606
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5573
๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๊ทธ ์ผ์— ์ž์‹ ์„ ์ฐธ์—ฌ์‹œํ‚ค๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
48:24
I will take part in the race.
607
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2919
๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์ฃผ์— ์ฐธ๊ฐ€ํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ด๋‹ค.
48:28
He took part in the riot.
608
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3671
๊ทธ๋Š” ํญ๋™์— ๊ฐ€๋‹ดํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
48:32
So if you look carefully here, you will notice in the second sentence we are using the past tense.
609
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7891
๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์ฃผ์˜ ๊นŠ๊ฒŒ ์‚ดํŽด๋ณด๋ฉด ๋‘ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ๋ฌธ์žฅ์—์„œ ๊ณผ๊ฑฐ ์‹œ์ œ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Œ์„ ์•Œ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
48:40
So this is the past tense of take.
610
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4054
๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ take์˜ ๊ณผ๊ฑฐํ˜•์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
48:44
You take something, you took something.
611
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5989
๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋ญ”๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์ ธ๊ฐ”์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋ญ”๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์ ธ๊ฐ”์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
48:53
Take down.
612
2933840
1619
๋‚ด๋ ค๋ผ.
48:55
You might have to take down something.
613
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4454
๋ญ”๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ๋‚ด๋ ค์•ผ ํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
48:59
Take down is to remove from display or to remove something from sight.
614
2939913
6857
Take down์€ ๋””์Šคํ”Œ๋ ˆ์ด์—์„œ ์ œ๊ฑฐํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์‹œ์•ผ์—์„œ ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ์ œ๊ฑฐํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
49:07
You are taking it down.
615
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2152
๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋‚ด๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
49:09
You are removing that particular thing.
616
2949439
4922
๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๊ทธ ํŠน์ •ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ œ๊ฑฐํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
49:14
You must take down that picture.
617
2954361
3119
๊ทธ ์‚ฌ์ง„์„ ๋‚ด๋ ค์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
49:17
You must take down that picture.
618
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4004
๊ทธ ์‚ฌ์ง„์„ ๋‚ด๋ ค์•ผ ํ•ด์š”.
49:21
I will take down the curtain.
619
2961484
3921
์ปคํŠผ์„ ๋‚ด๋ฆฌ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
49:25
That means you are removing them.
620
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2586
์ฆ‰, ํ•ด๋‹น ํ•ญ๋ชฉ์„ ์ œ๊ฑฐํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ์˜๋ฏธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
49:27
You are taking them away from view.
621
2967991
3603
๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๊ทธ๋“ค์„ ์‹œ์•ผ์—์„œ ๋ฉ€์–ด์ง€๊ฒŒ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
49:31
They can no longer be seen.
622
2971594
4522
๋” ์ด์ƒ ๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
49:36
Here's another one
623
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2435
์—ฌ๊ธฐ ๋˜ ํ•˜๋‚˜
49:38
take away.
624
2978551
1802
๊ฐ€์ ธ๊ฐ€์„ธ์š”.
49:40
To take away is to walk off with something.
625
2980353
3687
๋นผ์•—๋Š”๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ๋– ๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
49:44
Or of course, we often use it to describe fast food.
626
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๋ฌผ๋ก , ํŒจ์ŠคํŠธํ‘ธ๋“œ๋ฅผ ์„ค๋ช…ํ•  ๋•Œ์—๋„ ์ด ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ์ž์ฃผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
49:49
So maybe food that you are buying in a small restaurant, you might take away the food.
627
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8675
๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์ž‘์€ ์‹๋‹น์—์„œ ๊ตฌ๋งคํ•˜๋Š” ์Œ์‹์„ ๊ฐ€์ ธ๊ฐˆ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
49:58
That particular type of food is described as a take away.
628
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ํŠน์ • ์œ ํ˜•์˜ ์Œ์‹์€ ํ…Œ์ดํฌ์•„์›ƒ์œผ๋กœ ์„ค๋ช…๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
50:04
To walk off with something
629
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2152
๋ฌด์—‡์ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ๋– ๋‚˜
50:06
or to take something away is take away.
630
3006529
6006
๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋ฌด์—‡์ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์ ธ๊ฐ€๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ๊ฐ€์ ธ๊ฐ€๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
50:12
We will have the meal to take away.
631
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3437
์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์‹์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์ ธ๊ฐˆ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
50:16
So quite often if you go into a fast food restaurant like KFC, McDonald's or Burger King
632
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8558
๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ KFC, ๋งฅ๋„๋‚ ๋“œ, ๋ฒ„๊ฑฐํ‚น ๊ฐ™์€ ํŒจ์ŠคํŠธํ‘ธ๋“œ์ 
50:26
or any of the other fast food restaurants, they might ask you,
633
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5105
์ด๋‚˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ํŒจ์ŠคํŠธํ‘ธ๋“œ์ ์— ๊ฐ€๋ฉด ๋งค์žฅ์—์„œ
50:31
are you going to eat in or take away, eat in, or take away?
634
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5989
๋จน์„ ๊ฒƒ์ธ์ง€, ํ…Œ์ดํฌ์•„์›ƒํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ธ์ง€, ์‹ค๋‚ด์—์„œ ๋จน์„ ๊ฒƒ์ธ์ง€, ํ…Œ์ดํฌ์•„์›ƒํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ธ์ง€ ๋ฌป๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ๊ฐ€ ๋งŽ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
50:37
To take away is to walk off you, take something with you.
635
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5573
๋นผ์•—๋Š”๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์—๊ฒŒ์„œ ๋ฒ—์–ด๋‚˜ ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์ ธ๊ฐ€๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
50:43
Do you want to eat in or take away?
636
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3903
์•ˆ์—์„œ ๋“œ์‹œ๊ฒ ์–ด์š”, ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ฉด ํ…Œ์ดํฌ์•„์›ƒ ํ•˜์‹œ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
50:47
You are having a choice presented to you.
637
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5990
๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์—๊ฒŒ ์ œ์‹œ๋œ ์„ ํƒ์„ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
50:54
Something is a give away.
638
3054960
3504
๋ญ”๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ๊ธฐ๋ถ€ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
50:58
So quite often in a sale, if a store or supermarket is having a sale
639
3058464
7474
๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์„ธ์ผ์ด ์ง„ํ–‰๋˜๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ๊ฐ€ ์ข…์ข… ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ƒ์ ์ด๋‚˜ ์Šˆํผ๋งˆ์ผ“์—์„œ ์„ธ์ผ
51:06
and everything, it is is at a very low price, the price has been reduced.
640
3066388
6574
๋“ฑ ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ง„ํ–‰ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ๋งค์šฐ ์ €๋ ดํ•œ ๊ฐ€๊ฒฉ์œผ๋กœ ๊ฐ€๊ฒฉ์ด ์ธํ•˜๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
51:13
We might say that it is a give away.
641
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4971
์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด ๊ณต์งœ๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
51:18
We are giving these things away.
642
3078350
3003
์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ด๋Ÿฐ ๊ฒƒ๋“ค์„ ๋‚˜๋ˆ ์ฃผ๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
51:21
It almost seems as if you are giving them away because the price is so low.
643
3081353
6940
๊ฐ€๊ฒฉ์ด ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ์ €๋ ดํ•˜๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๊ฑฐ์˜ ํฌ๊ธฐํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๋ณด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
51:29
A good offer or a low price is a give away.
644
3089361
6006
์ข‹์€ ์ œ์•ˆ์ด๋‚˜ ์ €๋ ดํ•œ ๊ฐ€๊ฒฉ์€ ์„ ๋ฌผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
51:36
This is a giveaway sale.
645
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3454
์ฆ์ •ํŒ๋งค์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
51:39
We can also say an action that reveals a secret.
646
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4938
๋น„๋ฐ€์„ ๋“œ๋Ÿฌ๋‚ด๋Š” ํ–‰๋™์„ ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
51:44
So maybe if you give away something, it means you are revealing a secret, something that was hidden.
647
3104693
9576
๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์•„๋งˆ๋„ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋ญ”๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ์ค€๋‹ค๋ฉด, ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋น„๋ฐ€, ์ˆจ๊ฒจ์ง„ ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋“œ๋Ÿฌ๋‚ด๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๋œป์ผ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
51:54
You give away.
648
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3003
๋‹น์‹ ์€ ํฌ๊ธฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
51:57
You are showing something that is supposed to be hidden.
649
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5255
์ˆจ๊ฒจ์•ผ ํ•  ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ณด์—ฌ์ฃผ๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
52:02
So there are two ways of using that particular phrase.
650
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5990
๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ํŠน์ • ๋ฌธ๊ตฌ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์—๋Š” ๋‘ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
52:09
Here's another phrase.
651
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1551
์—ฌ๊ธฐ ๋˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋ฌธ๊ตฌ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
52:11
This is one we can all learn from.
652
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2786
์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ ๋ชจ๋‘๊ฐ€ ๋ฐฐ์šธ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
52:14
I do love phrases.
653
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4805
๋‚˜๋Š” ๋ฌธ๊ตฌ๋ฅผ ์ข‹์•„ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
52:19
To take the rough with the smooth.
654
3139077
3954
๊ฑฐ์นœ ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ถ€๋“œ๋Ÿฌ์šด ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ๋ฐ›์•„๋“ค์ด์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.
52:23
To accept the bad times as you would for good times.
655
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5522
์ข‹์€ ๋•Œ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ›์•„๋“ค์ด๋“ฏ์ด ๋‚˜์œ ์‹œ๊ธฐ๋„ ๋ฐ›์•„๋“ค์ด์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.
52:28
It means you must take the good things in life as well as the bad things.
656
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7658
์ด๋Š” ์ธ์ƒ์—์„œ ๋‚˜์œ ๊ฒƒ๋ฟ๋งŒ ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ ์ข‹์€ ๊ฒƒ๋„ ์ทจํ•ด์•ผ ํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
52:36
You must take both of those things whether it is bad or good.
657
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5405
๋‚˜์˜๋“  ์ข‹๋“  ์ด ๋‘ ๊ฐ€์ง€๋ฅผ ๋ชจ๋‘ ์ทจํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
52:41
You accept them as part of life.
658
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3437
๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ๋“ค์„ ์‚ถ์˜ ์ผ๋ถ€๋กœ ๋ฐ›์•„๋“ค์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
52:45
In business, you must take the rough with the smooth.
659
3165320
3937
์‚ฌ์—…์—์„œ๋Š” ๊ฑฐ์นœ ๋ถ€๋ถ„์„ ๋งค๋„๋Ÿฌ์šด ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ๋ฐ›์•„๋“ค์—ฌ์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
52:49
You have to accept everything that happens, especially in business where there might be certain risks involved.
660
3169257
8308
ํŠนํžˆ ํŠน์ • ์œ„ํ—˜์ด ์ˆ˜๋ฐ˜๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋น„์ฆˆ๋‹ˆ์Šค์—์„œ๋Š” ์ผ์–ด๋‚˜๋Š” ๋ชจ๋“  ์ผ์„ ๋ฐ›์•„๋“ค์—ฌ์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
52:58
If there are risks involved,
661
3178132
2353
์œ„ํ—˜์ด ์ˆ˜๋ฐ˜๋œ๋‹ค๋ฉด
53:01
you have to take the rough with the smooth.
662
3181519
6006
๊ฑฐ์นœ ๋ถ€๋ถ„๊ณผ ๋งค๋„๋Ÿฌ์šด ๋ถ€๋ถ„์„ ๋ชจ๋‘ ๊ฐ์ˆ˜ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
53:08
You might take someone to the cleaners if you take someone to the cleaners.
663
3188760
6022
๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ์ฒญ์†Œ์—…์ฒด์— ๋ฐ๋ ค ๊ฐ€๋ฉด ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ์ฒญ์†Œ์—…์ฒด์— ๋ฐ๋ ค๊ฐˆ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
53:15
This is a phrase that means to take legal action or to sue a person.
664
3195183
7607
๋ฒ•์  ์กฐ์น˜๋ฅผ ์ทจํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜, ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์„ ๊ณ ์†Œํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ์˜๋ฏธ๋ฅผ ์ง€๋‹Œ ํ‘œํ˜„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
53:23
So maybe you are taking a person to court.
665
3203157
3487
๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์•„๋งˆ๋„ ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์„ ๋ฒ•์ •์— ๋ฐ๋ ค๊ฐ€๊ณ  ์žˆ์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
53:26
Maybe they said something bad about you and it is untrue.
666
3206644
5806
์–ด์ฉŒ๋ฉด ๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ๋‹น์‹ ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋‚˜์œ ๋ง์„ ํ–ˆ๋Š”๋ฐ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ์‚ฌ์‹ค์ด ์•„๋‹ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
53:32
It is damaging.
667
3212450
1985
๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ํ•ด๋กญ๋‹ค.
53:34
So you take them to court.
668
3214435
2286
๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๊ทธ๋“ค์„ ๋ฒ•์ •์— ๊ฐ€์ ธ๊ฐ‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
53:36
You sue that person, you take them to the cleaners.
669
3216721
5989
๊ทธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์„ ๊ณ ์†Œํ•˜๊ณ  ์ฒญ์†Œ๋ถ€์—๊ฒŒ ๋ฐ๋ ค๊ฐ€์„ธ์š”.
53:43
We will make your claim and take them to the cleaners.
670
3223894
6140
์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ท€ํ•˜์˜ ์ฒญ๊ตฌ๋ฅผ ์ ‘์ˆ˜ํ•˜๊ณ  ์ด๋ฅผ ์ฒญ์†Œ์—…์ฒด์— ๊ฐ€์ ธ๊ฐˆ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
53:50
Quite often.
671
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800
๊ฝค ์ž์ฃผ.
53:51
If you put forward something where you might have compensation
672
3231685
6874
๋ณด์ƒ์ด๋‚˜ ์ผ์ข…์˜ ๋ณด์ƒ์„ ๋ฐ›์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ œ์‹œํ•˜๋ฉด
53:58
or some sort of reward, you take someone to the cleaners.
673
3238559
5989
๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ์ฒญ์†Œ๋ถ€์—๊ฒŒ ๋ฐ๋ ค๊ฐ‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
54:05
Quite often it is used in legal matters.
674
3245149
4237
๋ฒ•์  ๋ฌธ์ œ์— ์ž์ฃผ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
54:09
Matters where you might have to take legal action against someone.
675
3249386
4838
๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ์ƒ๋Œ€๋กœ ๋ฒ•์  ์กฐ์น˜๋ฅผ ์ทจํ•ด์•ผ ํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ฌธ์ œ.
54:16
You might, of course, take someone's word.
676
3256310
3370
๋ฌผ๋ก  ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€์˜ ๋ง์„ ๋ฐ›์•„๋“ค์ผ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
54:19
If you take someone's word for something, it means you believe them.
677
3259680
5689
๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€์˜ ๋ง์„ ์–ด๋–ค ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ๋ฐ›์•„๋“ค์ธ๋‹ค๋ฉด ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๊ทธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์„ ๋ฏฟ๋Š”๋‹ค๋Š” ๋œป์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
54:25
You trust what a person says to trust what
678
3265369
6006
๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๊ฐœ์ธ, ์นœ๊ตฌ, ๊ฐ€์กฑ ๊ตฌ์„ฑ์›์˜ ๋ง์„ ์‹ ๋ขฐํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์˜ ๋ง์„ ์‹ ๋ขฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
54:32
an individual, a friend, a family member.
679
3272576
3837
.
54:36
You trust them. You take their word.
680
3276413
5489
๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๊ทธ๋“ค์„ ์‹ ๋ขฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๊ทธ๋“ค์˜ ๋ง์„ ๋ฐ›์•„๋“ค์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
54:41
I will take your word that the order will be finished on time.
681
3281902
4504
์ฃผ๋ฌธ์ด ์ œ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์— ์™„๋ฃŒ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๊ท€ํ•˜์˜ ์•ฝ์†์„ ๋ฐ›์•„๋“ค์ด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
54:46
I take your word, I trust you.
682
3286406
3537
๋‚˜๋Š” ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ๋ง์„ ๋ฐ›์•„๋“ค์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚˜๋Š” ๋‹น์‹ ์„ ๋ฏฟ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
54:49
I believe what you are saying.
683
3289943
3871
๋‚˜๋Š” ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ฏฟ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
54:53
Of course you can do the opposite. You can give your word to someone.
684
3293814
4404
๋ฌผ๋ก  ๊ทธ ๋ฐ˜๋Œ€๋„ ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€์—๊ฒŒ ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ๋ง์„ ์ „ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
54:58
So if I give my word to you, I am asking you to trust me.
685
3298218
6006
๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋ฏ€๋กœ ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๋‹น์‹ ์—๊ฒŒ ์•ฝ์†์„ ํ•œ๋‹ค๋ฉด, ๋‚˜๋ฅผ ๋ฏฟ์–ด๋‹ฌ๋ผ๊ณ  ์š”์ฒญํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
55:04
I am saying that I'm being honest with you.
686
3304891
5673
๋‚˜๋Š” ๋‹น์‹ ์—๊ฒŒ ์†”์งํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋งํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
55:10
And finally,
687
3310564
2936
๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋งˆ์นจ๋‚ด
55:13
my my throat is so pleased that this is the last one
688
3313500
5989
๋ชฉ๊ตฌ๋ฉ์ด ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ๊ธฐ๋ป์„œ ์ด๊ฒƒ์ด
55:19
to take something as red.
689
3319823
3086
๋นจ๊ฐ„์ƒ‰์œผ๋กœ ๋ฐ›์•„๋“ค์—ฌ์ง€๋Š” ๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
55:22
If you take something as read,
690
3322909
3153
๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ์ฝ์€ ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ๋ฐ›์•„๋“ค์ด๋ฉด
55:27
take something
691
3327664
1335
55:28
as red to assume or trust without checking
692
3328999
6006
๋นจ๊ฐ„์ƒ‰์œผ๋กœ ๊ฐ€์ •ํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ํ™•์ธํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๊ณ  ์‹ ๋ขฐํ•œ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๊ฐ€์ •ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
55:35
you assume you trust that thing without checking, without looking closely at it.
693
3335271
10811
ํ™•์ธํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๊ณ  ์ž์„ธํžˆ ์‚ดํŽด๋ณด์ง€ ์•Š๊ณ  ํ•ด๋‹น ๋‚ด์šฉ์„ ์‹ ๋ขฐํ•œ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๊ฐ€์ •ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
55:46
So quite often you will take something as red.
694
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3954
๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๊ฝค ์ž์ฃผ ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ๋นจ๊ฐ„์ƒ‰์œผ๋กœ ๋ฐ›์•„๋“ค์ผ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
55:50
It means I believe you.
695
3350787
3270
๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๋‹น์‹ ์„ ๋ฏฟ๋Š”๋‹ค๋Š” ๋œป์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
55:54
There is no need to check.
696
3354057
3487
ํ™•์ธํ•  ํ•„์š”๊ฐ€ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
55:57
I will take it as red.
697
3357544
3286
๋นจ๊ฐ„์ƒ‰์œผ๋กœ ๋ฐ›์•„๋“ค์ด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
56:00
I will take you this red that the deal will go ahead.
698
3360830
3821
๊ฑฐ๋ž˜๊ฐ€ ์ง„ํ–‰๋˜๋„๋ก ์ด ๋นจ๊ฐ„์ƒ‰์„ ๊ฐ€์ ธ๊ฐ€๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
56:04
I take it as red.
699
3364651
2302
๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋นจ๊ฐ„์ƒ‰์œผ๋กœ ๋ฐ›์•„๋“ค์ธ๋‹ค.
56:06
There is no need to explain.
700
3366953
2169
์„ค๋ช…ํ•  ํ•„์š”๊ฐ€ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
56:09
There is no need to show me the proof.
701
3369122
3320
์ฆ๊ฑฐ๋ฅผ ๋ณด์—ฌ์ค„ ํ•„์š”๋Š” ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
56:12
I accept your word.
702
3372442
2819
๋‚˜๋Š” ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ๋ง์„ ๋ฐ›์•„๋“ค์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
56:15
I take it as red.
703
3375261
3987
๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋นจ๊ฐ„์ƒ‰์œผ๋กœ ๋ฐ›์•„๋“ค์ธ๋‹ค.
56:19
And that, as they say, is the end of our very long list of words.
704
3379248
6006
๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด ๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ๋งํ–ˆ๋“ฏ์ด ์šฐ๋ฆฌ์˜ ๋งค์šฐ ๊ธด ๋‹จ์–ด ๋ชฉ๋ก์˜ ๋์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
56:26
All I can say is my throat is quite happy about that, because it means I can go and take some water and have a lie down.
705
3386639
9893
๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‚ด ๋ชฉ์ด ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๊ฝค ํ–‰๋ณตํ•˜๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๋ฟ์ด๋‹ค. ์™œ๋ƒํ•˜๋ฉด ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๊ฐ€์„œ ๋ฌผ์„ ๋งˆ์‹œ๊ณ  ๋ˆ„์šธ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•˜๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ด๋‹ค.
56:37
Thank you for your company today.
706
3397700
1652
์˜ค๋Š˜์€ ํšŒ์‚ฌ์— ๊ฐ์‚ฌ๋“œ๋ฆฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
56:39
There are many, many other phrases Lewis says to give someone the cold shoulder.
707
3399352
9609
๋ฃจ์ด์Šค๊ฐ€ ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€์—๊ฒŒ ๋ƒ‰๋‹ดํ•œ ํƒœ๋„๋ฅผ ์ทจํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฌธ๊ตฌ๋Š” ์•„์ฃผ ๋งŽ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
56:49
Yes, to give someone the cold shoulder is to ignore them.
708
3409145
5989
๊ทธ๋ ‡์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€์—๊ฒŒ ๋ƒ‰๋‹ดํ•œ ํƒœ๋„๋ฅผ ์ทจํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ๊ทธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์„ ๋ฌด์‹œํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
56:55
You ignore someone, you push that person away.
709
3415768
4521
๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ๋ฌด์‹œํ•˜๊ณ , ๊ทธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์„ ๋ฐ€์–ด๋ƒ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
57:00
You give them the cold shoulder.
710
3420289
3904
๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๊ทธ๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ ๋ƒ‰๋‹ดํ•œ ํƒœ๋„๋ฅผ ์ทจํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
57:04
That means you push that person away.
711
3424193
4054
๊ทธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์„ ๋ฐ€์–ด๋‚ธ๋‹ค๋Š” ๋œป์ด์ฃ .
57:08
You exclude them.
712
3428247
1985
๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๊ทธ๋“ค์„ ์ œ์™ธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
57:10
You ignore that person.
713
3430232
2403
๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๊ทธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์„ ๋ฌด์‹œํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
57:12
You give them the cold shoulder.
714
3432635
4304
๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๊ทธ๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ ๋ƒ‰๋‹ดํ•œ ํƒœ๋„๋ฅผ ์ทจํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
57:16
It's a very good expression.
715
3436939
3403
์•„์ฃผ ์ข‹์€ ํ‘œํ˜„์ด๋„ค์š”.
57:20
Very good expressions.
716
3440342
3871
์•„์ฃผ ์ข‹์€ ํ‘œํ˜„.
57:24
Palmira asks.
717
3444213
1201
ํŒ”๋ฏธ๋ผ๊ฐ€ ๋ฌป์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
57:25
I wonder how much time you took to prepare this live stream and also being under the weather, Mr.
718
3445414
7758
์ด ๋ผ์ด๋ธŒ ์ŠคํŠธ๋ฆผ์„ ์ค€๋น„ํ•˜๊ณ  ๋‚ ์”จ๊ฐ€ ์ข‹์ง€ ์•Š์€ ์ƒํ™ฉ์—์„œ ์–ผ๋งˆ๋‚˜ ๋งŽ์€ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์„ ๋ณด๋ƒˆ๋Š”์ง€ ๊ถ๊ธˆํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
57:33
Duncan, you are our beloved hero. Thank you very much.
719
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Duncan ์”จ, ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ์˜ ์‚ฌ๋ž‘ํ•˜๋Š” ์˜์›…์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋งค์šฐ ๊ฐ์‚ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
57:37
I've been working on this all morning.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ์•„์นจ ๋‚ด๋‚ด ์ด ์ผ์„ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
57:39
I woke up very early this morning feeling unwell.
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์˜ค๋Š˜ ์•„์นจ์—๋Š” ๋ชธ์ด ์ข‹์ง€ ์•Š์•„ ์ผ์ฐ ์ผ์–ด๋‚ฌ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
57:43
Mr. Steve went off to work and I was on my own.
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์Šคํ‹ฐ๋ธŒ ์”จ๋Š” ์ถœ๊ทผํ–ˆ๊ณ  ๋‚˜๋Š” ํ˜ผ์ž์˜€์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
57:46
So I came in here at around about.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋Œ€๋žต ์ฏค์— ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์— ๋“ค์–ด์™”์–ด์š”.
57:49
I think it was around 915 this morning.
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์˜ค๋Š˜ ์•„์นจ 915์ฏค์ด์—ˆ๋˜ ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์•„์š”.
57:54
So I stayed here all morning preparing everything that you saw.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋‚˜๋Š” ์•„์นจ ๋‚ด๋‚ด ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์— ๋จธ๋ฌผ๋ฉด์„œ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋ณด๋Š” ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ค€๋น„ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
58:00
It took me around four hours to do it.
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ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ 4์‹œ๊ฐ„ ์ •๋„ ๊ฑธ๋ ธ์–ด์š”.
58:03
Although I will be honest, I did have to drink a lot of water during that time.
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์†”์งํžˆ ๋งํ•ด์„œ ๊ทธ ๋™์•ˆ ๋ฌผ์„ ๋งŽ์ด ๋งˆ์…”์•ผ ํ–ˆ์–ด์š”.
58:08
Anyway, that is today's English addict
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์•„๋ฌดํŠผ ์˜ค๋Š˜์˜ ์˜์–ด์ค‘๋…์€
58:13
finished for today. So I hope you've enjoyed it.
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์—ฌ๊ธฐ๊นŒ์ง€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ฆ๊ฒผ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ”๋ž๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
58:17
And I am going to
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋‚˜๋Š”
58:20
have a lie down on the bed.
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์นจ๋Œ€์— ๋ˆ„์šธ ์˜ˆ์ •์ด๋‹ค.
58:23
I might even have a cup of tea, although I might wait for Mr.
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์ฐจ ํ•œ ์ž”์„ ๋งˆ์‹ค ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ ์Šคํ‹ฐ๋ธŒ ์”จ๊ฐ€
58:27
Steve to come back home and then we can have a cup of tea together.
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์ง‘์— ๋Œ์•„์˜ฌ ๋•Œ๊นŒ์ง€ ๊ธฐ๋‹ค๋ ธ๋‹ค๊ฐ€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์ฐจ ํ•œ ์ž”์„ ๋งˆ์‹ค ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
58:31
But I'm looking forward to having a rest.
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋‚˜๋Š” ํœด์‹์„ ๊ธฐ๋Œ€ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
58:34
I need to rest my voice.
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๋ชฉ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ์‰ฌ์–ด์•ผ ํ•ด์š”.
58:37
So can I just say on Sunday?
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๊ทธ๋Ÿผ ๊ทธ๋ƒฅ ์ผ์š”์ผ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•ด๋„ ๋ ๊นŒ์š”?
58:40
I hope I will be here?
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๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์— ์žˆ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ”๋ผ๋‚˜์š”?
58:44
It depends on my voice.
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๋‚ด ๋ชฉ์†Œ๋ฆฌ์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๋‹ค๋ฆ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
58:47
It depends on whether or not my cold has gone away.
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๊ฐ๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ๋‚˜์•˜๋Š”์ง€ ์—ฌ๋ถ€์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๋‹ค๋ฆ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
58:52
But at the moment it's just beginning.
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์ง€๊ธˆ์€ ์‹œ์ž‘์— ๋ถˆ๊ณผํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
58:55
So yesterday was the first day when I felt unwell.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์–ด์ œ๊ฐ€ ๋ชธ์ด ์•ˆ ์ข‹์•„์ง„ ์ฒซ๋‚ ์ด์—ˆ์–ด์š”.
59:00
Today is only the second day.
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์˜ค๋Š˜์ด ๋”ฑ ๋‘˜์งธ๋‚ ์ด์—์š”.
59:02
And of course, as you know, if you have a cold or a fever, sometimes it can go on for many, many days.
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๋ฌผ๋ก , ์•„์‹œ๋‹ค์‹œํ”ผ ๊ฐ๊ธฐ๋‚˜ ์—ด์ด ๋‚˜๋ฉด ๋•Œ๋กœ๋Š” ๋ฉฐ์น  ๋™์•ˆ ์ง€์†๋  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
59:12
So I really do hope that on Sunday I will be with you from 2 p.m.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ผ์š”์ผ ์˜คํ›„ 2์‹œ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„๊ณผ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์žˆ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์ง„์‹ฌ์œผ๋กœ ๋ฐ”๋ž๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
59:18
UK time.
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์˜๊ตญ ์‹œ๊ฐ„.
59:20
That is hopefully when I will be with you next.
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๋‹ค์Œ๋ฒˆ์—๋Š” ๊ทธ๋•Œ๊ฐ€ ์ œ๊ฐ€ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„๊ณผ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์žˆ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ”๋ž๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
59:25
Thank you Hamda thank you Mosin thank you algebra I hope I pronounce your name correctly.
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๊ฐ์‚ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค Hamda ๊ฐ์‚ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค Mosin ๊ฐ์‚ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๋Œ€์ˆ˜ํ•™ ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ์ด๋ฆ„์„ ์˜ฌ๋ฐ”๋ฅด๊ฒŒ ๋ฐœ์Œํ•˜๊ธธ ๋ฐ”๋ž๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
59:34
Thank you dynamic.
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๋‹ค์ด๋‚˜๋ฏน ๊ฐ์‚ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
59:37
Amazing session.
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๋†€๋ผ์šด ์„ธ์…˜.
59:38
Thank you Mr. Duncan.
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๋˜์ปจ ์”จ, ๊ฐ์‚ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
59:40
Thank you as well for watching.
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์‹œ์ฒญํ•ด์ฃผ์…”์„œ ๋˜ํ•œ ๊ฐ์‚ฌ๋“œ๋ฆฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
59:42
You can watch this again later. Don't forget with captions.
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๋‚˜์ค‘์— ๋‹ค์‹œ ์‹œ์ฒญํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์บก์…˜์„ ์žŠ์ง€ ๋งˆ์„ธ์š”.
59:47
So later on hopefully YouTube will process this
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ๋‚˜์ค‘์— YouTube์—์„œ ์ด
59:52
live stream and there will be captions for you to watch later on.
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๋ผ์ด๋ธŒ ์ŠคํŠธ๋ฆผ์„ ์ฒ˜๋ฆฌํ•˜๊ณ  ๋‚˜์ค‘์— ์‹œ์ฒญํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์บก์…˜์ด ์ œ๊ณต๋˜๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ”๋ž๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
59:59
This is.
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์ด๊ฒƒ์€.
60:01
This is Mr. Duncan
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60:04
with with my voice almost vanishing, saying thanks for watching.
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์‹œ์ฒญํ•ด์ฃผ์…”์„œ ๊ฐ์‚ฌํ•˜๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋ชฉ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๊ฑฐ์˜ ์‚ฌ๋ผ์ง€๋Š” ๋˜์ปจ ์”จ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
60:08
See you on Sunday. Mr. Steve will be here.
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์ผ์š”์ผ์— ๋งŒ๋‚˜์š”. ์Šคํ‹ฐ๋ธŒ ์”จ๊ฐ€ ์˜ฌ ๊ฑฐ์˜ˆ์š”.
60:12
Hopefully I will be still alive on Sunday.
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๋‹คํ–‰ํžˆ ๋‚˜๋Š” ์ผ์š”์ผ์—๋„ ์‚ด์•„์žˆ์„ ๊ฒƒ์ด๋‹ค.
60:16
We will see what happens.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋ฌด์Šจ ์ผ์ด ์ผ์–ด๋‚˜๋Š”์ง€ ๋ณผ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
60:18
And of course, until the next time we meet, take care of yourselves.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋ฌผ๋ก , ๋‹ค์Œ์— ๋งŒ๋‚  ๋•Œ๊นŒ์ง€ ๋ชธ ์กฐ์‹ฌํ•˜์„ธ์š”.
60:23
Stay well,
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์ž˜ ์ง€๋‚ด์„ธ์š”,
60:25
stay happy.
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ํ–‰๋ณตํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์ง€๋‚ด์„ธ์š”.
60:27
Keep that smile upon your face as you walk amongst the human race.
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์ธ๋ฅ˜ ์‚ฌ์ด๋ฅผ ๊ฑธ์„ ๋•Œ ์–ผ๊ตด์— ๋ฏธ์†Œ๋ฅผ ์œ ์ง€ํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.
60:32
And I will see you on Sunday, 2 p.m. UK time.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ผ์š”์ผ ์˜คํ›„ 2์‹œ์— ๋ต™๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜๊ตญ ์‹œ๊ฐ„.
60:36
And of course, you know what's coming next.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋ฌผ๋ก , ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋‹ค์Œ์— ๋ฌด์Šจ ์ผ์ด ์ผ์–ด๋‚ ์ง€ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
60:41
Yes, you do.
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๋„ค, ๊ทธ๋ ‡์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
60:49
Ta ta for now.
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์ง€๊ธˆ์€ ๋”ฐ๋”ฐ.
์ด ์›น์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ ์ •๋ณด

์ด ์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ๋Š” ์˜์–ด ํ•™์Šต์— ์œ ์šฉํ•œ YouTube ๋™์˜์ƒ์„ ์†Œ๊ฐœํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ „ ์„ธ๊ณ„ ์ตœ๊ณ ์˜ ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜๋“ค์ด ๊ฐ€๋ฅด์น˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ˆ˜์—…์„ ๋ณด๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ ๋™์˜์ƒ ํŽ˜์ด์ง€์— ํ‘œ์‹œ๋˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ” ํด๋ฆญํ•˜๋ฉด ๊ทธ๊ณณ์—์„œ ๋™์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋น„๋””์˜ค ์žฌ์ƒ์— ๋งž์ถฐ ์ž๋ง‰์ด ์Šคํฌ๋กค๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜๊ฒฌ์ด๋‚˜ ์š”์ฒญ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์ด ๋ฌธ์˜ ์–‘์‹์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ฌธ์˜ํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.

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