English Addict - 21st Aug 2024 -🔴LIVE stream TOPIC - something & nothing - Chat Live & Learn English

3,214 views

2024-08-22 ・ English Addict with Mr Duncan


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English Addict - 21st Aug 2024 -🔴LIVE stream TOPIC - something & nothing - Chat Live & Learn English

3,214 views ・ 2024-08-22

English Addict with Mr Duncan


Please double-click on the English subtitles below to play the video.

03:31
It is another live stream.
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As you can see, the view out of the window.
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We have some sunshine.
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Can you believe it?
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There is actually sunshine around today.
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We are back together.
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I wasn't going to do a live stream today, but then I had a change of heart.
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If you have a change of heart, it means you suddenly
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rethink or decide to do something different from your original plan.
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That is a change of heart.
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Welcome everyone.
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Here we are once more coming to you.
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Live from the birthplace of the English language.
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You know where it is. We all know where it is.
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It is England.
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And it
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home.
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We are back together again.
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It's so nice to have you here once more.
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Hi, everybody.
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This is Mr. Duncan in England.
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How are you today?
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Are you okay? I hope so. Are you feeling happy?
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I should ask this question.
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It is a very important question.
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Are you feeling happy? Are you feeling okay today?
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I really hope you are.
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My name is Mr. Duncan and I live in England.
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I like the English language.
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You will notice over the next 60 minutes that I really do like English very much.
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In fact, you might say that I am an English addict.
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Like it says up there in the corner of the screen.
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It's very nice to have you here again.
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And I hope you are having a super duper Wednesday.
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We are back together again.
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Lots of things to do.
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We have a big subject to talk about today.
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You might actually say today's live stream is all about something.
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It is also about nothing.
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Is that possible?
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Can you have something and nothing at the same time?
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Well, we will find out later on.
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Oh, by the way, you may have noticed I have made a few changes to the studio.
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I have decided to put some lovely photographs up behind me
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of some of the adventures that we've had with our lovely, lovely viewers.
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So you might notice there are some new photographs behind me.
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And also you might notice Mr.
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Steve's mother and also my mother.
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Sadly, both of them are no longer with us, but there they are
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now, living forever on my live stream.
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So I hope you like the new arrangement.
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If you were watching last Sunday, you had a see.
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You would have seen me feeding the giraffes.
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Did anyone see me doing that?
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For those who missed it, there I am.
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07:01
And that was a special birthday gift that Mr.
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Steve gave to me on my birthday a few days ago, just over one week ago.
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It was my birthday, and Mr.
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Steve took me to feed the giraffes.
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Now, a few people said, Mr.
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Duncan, we don't like seeing animals in cages
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or animals that are kept somewhere in captivity.
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When we say captivity, we mean something that is kept in a certain place,
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normally surrounded by some sort of fence or wall.
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So when we talk about an animal that is kept in captivity,
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we are saying that thing is being kept in a certain place.
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Normally away from its own natural habitat.
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So the place I went to last week is is a safari park, not very far away from here.
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And there are many, many different animals.
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Quite often you will see these animals in other parts of the world, mainly Africa, but also other parts of the world as well.
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There are some lions, tigers, hippopotamus, rhinoceros.
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What is the difference?
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The rhinoceros, of course, has the horn on its nose.
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The hippopotamus does not.
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It likes to go into the water and into the mud.
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Although I think rhinoceroses also like doing that as well.
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Besides that, there are some giraffes at this particular place that I went to last week.
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And these particular animals are cared for very well.
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And we've been there a couple of times now.
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And I have to say it is the most amazing environment so far.
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So I suppose
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I know this is going to sound a little bit selfish, but I think it is good for people
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to get the chance to have contact with animals
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that they would would not be able to, to see the real in their everyday life.
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So I suppose you might say that it is something that is helpful
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to society, to give people a chance to to come face to face with these animals without travelling anywhere.
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So I think there is an educational purpose for these places.
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And once again, all of the standards of care
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and safety are always observed in these places.
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There are very thorough checks made.
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So these places might seem cruel to the casual observer,
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but they are very well maintained and the animals are all well kept.
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So that's what we did last week.
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It was the most amazing experience to get so close and personal to an animal
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that is, well, I would describe the giraffe as majestic, a beautiful, majestic animal.
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And as you can see, right next to me here I have my little giraffe
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right here as well, just to prove how much I love them.
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We have the live chat today.
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Hello to the live chat.
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Hi there. It's nice to see you here today.
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I wonder who was first on today's live chat.
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I don't know why I'm asking the question.
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Because we all know who it is.
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It is, of course. Vitus. Congratulations.
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You are once again.
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First, on today's live chat.
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Oh, I don't know how you do it.
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How do you do it, Vitus?
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What is your secret of your super fast clicking finger?
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How do you do it?
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I just don't know.
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I'm sure one day we will find out how he does it.
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But at the moment it is still one of those big mysteries in life.
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We also have Beatrice. Hello, Beatrice.
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It's nice to see you here today.
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Very nice indeed. Also,
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he is here.
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He is watching at the moment in France.
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It is, of course, Luis Mendes is here today.
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Hello, Luis.
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Nice to see you back again.
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And thank you very much for your lovely email.
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Keeping me up to date with all of the things that are happening in your life.
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Claudia is here as well.
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We also have back Hello backs for a who says how are you guys?
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It's an interesting word guys.
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When we say guys we often think of males or men.
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But actually these days you might go into a room or a place where there are many people around,
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and there might be women and men in that particular place, and you might greet them as guys.
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Hi guys.
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Hey, guys.
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It's me, Mr. Duncan.
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Don't run away. Don't leave. Please.
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So we can use the word guys.
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G u y s.
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The plural meaning people generally a group of people.
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Maybe a group of friends.
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People in a certain place, you will greet them.
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There are some guys waiting for me.
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You might say that you have some friends waiting for you as well.
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So it is possible to use that word in many different ways, even though these days I know what you're going to say.
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Mr. Duncan.
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It's a big subject when we talk about things like gender
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and describing a person's particular gender, it can be a little bit of a
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minefield.
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Where we describe something as a minefield.
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It means it is a very sensitive or delicate subject.
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And sometimes you have to be careful how you speak about certain things.
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When you go into a certain subject, it can be a minefield
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because you might suddenly say the wrong thing, do the wrong thing
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by accident.
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Something you didn't mean.
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You say something innocently, but another person takes it
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as an offence or something they feel offended by.
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So talking about certain subjects can be a minefield.
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Hello. Also, who else is here?
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Franco is here. Hello, Franco.
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It's nice to see you here as well.
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New in what is here as well.
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Have a nice day, Mr. Duncan. I am having a great day.
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For those who were watching on Sunday, you will probably remember that I was talking about my poor stomach.
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I had a bad stomach the night before.
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You will be pleased to hear my stomach has returned and to normal.
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Everything down here is working very well.
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Thank you very much.
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I'm sure you really wanted to know that.
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Hello, Theisen. Theisen.
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It is me, Theisen, from Malawi.
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Hello to you.
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Thank you very much for joining us today. Theisen.
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Very nice to see you here as well.
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Siddiq is here.
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Hello. I am sunny and I like this very much.
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I am glad you like this, because I would be very, very upset and sad for the rest of the day if you didn't.
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To be honest with you.
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Oh, by the way, can I just mention something?
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And I know I don't mention this very often, but I should.
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I really should mention it.
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You can have long live captions, so you can turn on the captions for the live stream.
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Of course, there will be a slight delay between me
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speaking and the captions coming up, but yes, you can.
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Thanks to the wonder of YouTube, we can actually have live captions.
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Isn't it amazing?
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It really, really is.
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Hello to stock creation.
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Are you any relation to Tony Stark?
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I wonder?
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I don't know.
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Hello, sash. Sash is here as well.
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Very nice to see you.
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Tom is here watching in Poland.
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Hello, Tom. Rocks.
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I wonder if you really do.
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Jeremy. Hello, Jeremy. Schmidt.
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That is a very interesting name.
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I wonder where you are watching at the moment.
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It's very nice to see you here today.
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If you want to say hi on the live chat, feel free.
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You can say hello.
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You can tell me where you are. You can also tell me
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how you found me.
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I'm always interested to find out how you discovered me.
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So these stories are always interesting to find out.
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A few moments ago, I mentioned animals.
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You may have noticed I like animals very much.
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I love nature.
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I especially love the birds because they are all around me.
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For most of the time.
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So I do like to put food out for the birds and then they will come down and I can watch them from the window.
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So I do like nature very much.
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I find it rather fascinating.
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I have a question.
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Have you ever.
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And this might sound like a very strange question, but I will ask it anyway.
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Have you ever been on an animal?
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By that I mean, have you ever written
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an animal?
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Have you ever been on an animal?
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Maybe on the back of an animal, which is where you normally sit when you think about it.
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So have you ever done it?
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Have you ever been on an animal?
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Now I am going to show you some photographs
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of me
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on an animal.
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And no, it's not Mr. Steve.
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Before anyone says anything.
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So here I am.
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I am in a couple of pictures here,
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and these pictures were taken when I was in China.
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So I was in China at the time of these photographs being taken.
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So here is the first one there. I am riding a horse.
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Mr. Duncan, we did not know that you you had experience
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any equine experience.
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The word equine, of course, relates to horses.
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And there I am riding a horse in the Gobi Desert of all places.
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So that was taken during a trip that I had to
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one of the grassland areas near the Gobi Desert.
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It was the most amazing experience and I wasn't expecting to ride a horse,
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but they asked me if I if I wanted to ride a horse,
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and I said okay, because in my younger years, I had a friend who lived very close to my house and she had horses.
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So sometimes I would go round there and I have ridden horses before in my younger years.
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It was an interesting experience, especially in such a beautiful
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and open place like the Gobi Desert.
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I have to say, if you ever get a chance to go to the Gobi Desert,
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do it because it's quite amazing.
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So the question today that I've just asked, have you ever been on an animal?
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Have you ever ridden an animal?
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Have you ever been on horseback, for example?
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Like in the photograph I just showed you?
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Have you ever been on horseback?
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Has anyone ever been on an animal?
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Here's another one.
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It was a clue to the next animal that I've been on the back of.
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This, once again, is a photograph taken in China,
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Inner Mongolia, near the Gobi Desert.
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This picture was taken also at the same time as when I visited the grasslands.
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And you can see another animal nearby.
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Well, can you guess?
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I have done it.
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I've been on a camel.
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I've actually ridden a camel. And there you can see.
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That is me riding a camel.
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Riding a camel.
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We went to a certain part of Inner Mongolia and it was a recreation,
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of one of the ancient Mongolian areas.
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And I am dressed, apparently, I am dressed as a Mongolian emperor.
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I'm not sure how true that is, but apparently I am, and I'm riding on the back of a large camel.
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Can I just say, if you are ever thinking of riding on the back of a camel,
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be careful because they are rather unpredictable as animals.
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They can spit it. It's well.
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So if you get too close to the camel and if the camel doesn't like you, it will spit at you, which is not a very nice experience.
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So there is another animal that I have been on the back of.
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I can't say that I enjoyed this particular experience.
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I didn't enjoy it very much. First of all,
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the camel wouldn't stay still,
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so I was a little bit worried that it would run off and take me with it.
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Also,
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it's very high up as well, so I did not feel very safe.
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I would say that I feel much safer on the back of a horse
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than I do on the back of a camel.
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So what about you?
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Have you ever been?
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Have you ever been on an animal?
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Ever in your life?
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Have you ever ridden a certain animal?
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Giovani is here. Hello, Giovani. Yes.
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In my early years, I rode a wonderful horse.
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It was a black horse and I rode it into the forest.
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23:16
So you ride something?
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You rode something.
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So we used the word rode r o d e as the past tense
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of ride.
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So you ride something in the present tense.
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If you are talking about something you did in the past, it is rode r o d e.
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Hello to Arielle.
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Arielle, you are giving me a big surprise here on the super chat.
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Hello, Arielle.
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Hi Mr. Duncan. Hello, Arielle. Watching once again.
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Thank you very much.
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23:56
It's nice to see you back with us on the live stream.
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And yes, I am with you on Wednesday.
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For those wondering, I am with you on Wednesday.
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Luis Mendez, my father had a donkey and it was my job to take care of the animal.
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24:15
We say a donkey to qualify a stupid person,
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but donkeys in fact are quite intelligent animals.
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Yes, we also have the same expression.
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We might describe a person as a donkey.
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There is also another word we can use which might
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be offensive
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24:40
to the YouTube algorithm.
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So I do have to be careful what I say.
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But yes, we might call someone a donkey.
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Maybe if they are lazy or if they they seem a little stupid,
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we can say a person is a donkey.
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Francesca is here.
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24:58
Hello, Francesca.
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25:00
It's nice to see you here again.
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25:02
Thank you very much for joining us today, Beatrice.
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25:07
Now, I would imagine, Beatrice,
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I think in Argentina there must be lots of horses,
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25:16
cattle farms, maybe places where you can experience that sort of thing for real.
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25:25
So not a place like a safari park, but actually in the real location, I would imagine.
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It must be very nice.
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25:34
Beatrice says I used to ride a very calm horse
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in the country of some friends I had in Buenos Aires, but I can't now.
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25:45
It's not good for my bones.
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25:47
Well, this is interesting because Mr.
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Steve has a friend and she owns a horse.
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She has fallen off the horse
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26:04
many times, and a couple of times she actually ended up in hospital,
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quite ill, quite damaged.
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26:13
I think she broke her back at one point and had to lie still for many, many weeks before she could move again.
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So there are of course, some safety hazards
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when it comes to animals, especially when you get on the back of them because they can be unpredictable.
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You don't know what the animal is going to do next.
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Well, you don't, do you, that you can't really reason with an animal.
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26:42
You can train an animal to do something in a certain way, but
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it's not always possible to reason with them, to communicate with them directly.
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26:52
So even if an animal is friendly or tame, I'm
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it can still turn.
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26:59
It can still suddenly do something unexpected.
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27:05
Theisen says, I love animals
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27:08
and it's really lovely riding on an animal, although I have not done it yet.
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It is the most amazing experience.
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27:16
But as I've said before, there are dangers I know.
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I do remember a few years ago, in fact, it was many years ago.
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27:25
A famous actor, Christopher Reeve, who used to play Superman.
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He fell from a horse and became completely paralysed.
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27:38
So the fall damage not only is back, but also his spine as well.
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His spinal cord was damaged, which left him unable to move in any way.
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27:51
So it's not
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a safe thing to do.
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27:55
So even people who are experienced with horses or any type of animal can still come to harm.
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28:02
I think a few weeks ago, a member of our royal family, Prince Anne,
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28:08
was injured by a horse when it suddenly decided to kick
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28:14
and it kicked
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28:15
Princess Anne in the head, which is something I don't recommend, by the way.
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28:20
It's not a good thing to do.
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Have a horse kick you in the head.
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I do not recommend it at all.
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Not that I've ever tried it.
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28:31
I've only done it
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28:35
maybe 5 or 6 times in my life, so I don't actually recommend it.
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28:42
There used to be lots of donkeys in this area by the way, around here where I live now,
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28:49
and there used to be lots of donkeys that were kept by squatters.
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28:55
So this area in which I live was originally inhabited
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28:59
by squatters, and many of them used to own donkeys
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29:04
because they used to use them as their their workforce.
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29:09
Instead of using machines. They had animals to do it.
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29:15
Giovani, have you ever had geese?
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29:17
Mr. Duncan? They are so funny and they play tricks.
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29:21
I love geese very much.
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29:23
Geese, ducks, swans.
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29:28
The most majestic of all the animals that exist must be the swan.
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29:36
They are the most beautiful creatures.
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29:38
They are also one of the most violent as well.
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29:42
They can really fight.
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29:44
And during the mating season, the males can be very aggressive indeed.
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29:52
So I do like, I do like all sorts of animals, birds, water
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29:56
birds or fowl as they're often called.
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30:02
Hello. Also Muro.
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30:04
Hello Muro Vargas, hello to you.
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30:07
Thank you for joining me today.
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30:09
I am sometimes here during the week.
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30:12
Quite often you can find me here on Wednesday, but also on Sunday as well from 2 p.m.
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30:21
UK time.
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30:22
So don't forget to join me on Sunday as well.
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2786
30:25
I will be with you right here today.
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4238
30:29
We are looking at an interesting subject.
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30:32
In a few moments we are looking at a subject that might seem a little confusing.
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7157
30:39
We are talking about something
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2452
30:43
and we are talking about nothing.
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4070
30:47
Is it possible to do both of those things?
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30:50
Find out a little bit later on when we look closely at that particular subject.
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7474
30:57
So I hope you will stay with me.
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1952
30:59
This is English addict coming to you live from England on a Wednesday afternoon.
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6106
31:05
I hope today is going well for you.
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2886
32:34
I'm a big boy now.
397
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1635
33:23
We are with you live on a Wednesday afternoon.
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3504
33:26
It is English addict with myself.
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2102
33:28
Mr. Duncan.
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33:32
Lives right now chatting to you.
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4421
33:36
And of course, you can chat to me as well on the livestream.
402
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5489
33:42
If you want to say something, you can.
403
2022621
1768
33:44
Claudia asks Mr. Duncan, do you like squirrels?
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4238
33:48
I have to say
405
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2385
33:51
I have a strange relationship with squirrels because we have many round here so they can be lovely.
406
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6607
33:57
They can be fun to watch, but also they can be incredibly
407
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5005
34:03
annoying sometimes because when you put food out for the birds, they will all come
408
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5873
34:09
and try to take the food as well, which of course will then scare away the birds
409
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7441
34:17
so they can be a pain.
410
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2319
34:19
Did you know that you can legally in this country you can kill squirrels?
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6774
34:27
So if a squirrel comes into your garden, you have you have to the right.
412
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4804
34:32
The law will allow you to to destroy it
413
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4588
34:37
as long as you do it in a nice way.
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2453
34:40
But it's true. I'm not saying I'm not joking. There.
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3853
34:44
Hello? Kuhn.
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2084248
1485
34:45
Kuhn. Khan.
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1719
34:47
Hello, Kuhn. Khan. It's nice to see you here as well.
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4354
34:51
Is it your first time?
419
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1768
34:53
Please let me know if it is your first time.
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4355
34:57
I think sometimes squirrels are annoying, but also they are quite fun to watch.
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6539
35:04
So I have a strange relation.
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2520
35:07
Sheep with squirrels. They. They annoy me.
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4588
35:12
And they also give me a little bit of joy as well.
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4287
35:16
A bit like Mr.
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835
35:17
Steve when you think about it.
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1835
35:19
Here we go then we are looking at today's subject.
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3386
35:22
We are looking at something and nothing.
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4388
35:27
Mr. Duncan, what are you talking about? It doesn't make any sense.
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3654
35:30
How can you talk about nothing and something at the same time?
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4604
35:35
Well, of course I'm talking about the actual words, the phrases that go with these particular words.
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6540
35:42
So don't worry. It's not going to be too deep.
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3570
35:45
There isn't going to be too much metaphysical conversation taking place.
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6790
35:53
Don't worry.
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701
35:55
Nothing like that.
435
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2135
35:57
It's not that kind of channel, to be honest.
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2620
35:59
So here we go then. Let's have a look.
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1768
36:01
First of all, at the general use of the word thing, because I have to be honest
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6473
36:08
with you, of all of the words that exist in English, the word thing
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6690
36:16
is used quite a lot because we are using it in many different ways.
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6957
36:23
So the word thing is often used as a general term.
441
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6156
36:30
The general term thing relates to a tangible object or an intangible state or thing.
442
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9959
36:40
So let's have a look at those words, because we are introducing some new words here.
443
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4988
36:45
So I don't mind explaining them.
444
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3169
36:49
So first of all we are talking about something something that is tangible.
445
2209005
6006
36:55
The word tangible means real, solid, touchable,
446
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5555
37:01
a thing that exists as real.
447
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4588
37:06
So when we talk about something that is tangible, it is something that you can reach out and touch.
448
2226356
8058
37:15
Maybe you can reach into your screen and touch me on the shoulder.
449
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5989
37:21
Of course, you can't do that. It's impossible.
450
2241104
2619
37:23
But maybe if you meet someone, or maybe if you are walking around in the countryside
451
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4671
37:28
side, you might reach out and touch a leaf on a tree.
452
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4855
37:34
Something that is real.
453
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1952
37:36
It is tangible.
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2486
37:38
Something that can be held, touched.
455
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3670
37:42
It has form, a type of object, something that kind also be understood.
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7708
37:50
You can say that it is tangible, but more often than not,
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37:55
we use it when we want to describe something that is real or solid,
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38:00
something that exists in reality.
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38:04
Then of course we have intangible, which means unreal, imagined, untouchable.
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5639
38:11
Aethereal.
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38:12
Oh, Mr. Duncan, that is a very interesting word.
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38:15
Aethereal something aethereal might be something that is there in the mist.
463
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7707
38:23
It is something that is all around, but it is not tangible.
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38:29
It is something you can't touch and quite often something you can't even see.
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38:36
So the word intangible means unreal, imagined, untouchable.
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38:42
It's serial.
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38:43
A thing that can't be touched.
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38:48
Maybe a
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38:50
thought or a concept or an idea.
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38:55
Something you imagine isn't real.
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3386
38:58
It is not something you can touch, but you still might think it
472
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5706
39:05
so. It is a rather big subject when we start talking about this, but I will keep it as simple as possible
473
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6306
39:13
just so I can understand it.
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39:16
The word something.
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39:18
There is, of course, a wonderful song.
476
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2702
39:21
I know what you're going to say, Mr. Duncan.
477
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1769
39:23
There is a wonderful song by the Beatles
478
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3303
39:26
that I would love to sing, but I can't.
479
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39:29
You know why.
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1301
39:31
You know why.
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717
39:31
Those horrible algorithms will come along and they will say, no, Mr.
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39:35
Duncan, you cannot sing any Beatles songs.
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39:40
You can't. It's not allowed.
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39:42
But it is a beautiful, beautiful song that I can't sing, unfortunately, because they won't let me.
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39:49
They won't. That be the words?
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2002
39:51
Something relates to an instance,
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2519
39:55
a state,
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39:57
an object, or a state of mind.
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4004
40:01
So generally speaking, something can be
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40:08
anything that exists or maybe something felt a thing
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6724
40:16
that exists in real life,
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4138
40:20
or maybe something imagined, or maybe something you feel as well.
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6123
40:27
So the word something can be used in many different ways.
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40:32
Something is
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3770
40:36
something does something.
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40:41
Once something needs
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4605
40:46
something, has something,
498
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40:50
feels something tells.
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4754
40:56
So we are looking at different types of action.
500
2456534
4605
41:01
Something is exists.
501
2461272
2803
41:04
Something does, is carrying out an action.
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4471
41:08
Something is doing a thing.
503
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3286
41:11
It does that thing something.
504
2471832
3571
41:15
Once we often think of want and need
505
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4604
41:20
something needs quite often something
506
2480057
4021
41:24
that is important or necessary, something has.
507
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6640
41:31
Again, it is something you have to own or possess.
508
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4688
41:37
Something feels again.
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4505
41:41
In this sense, we are talking about
510
2501512
1852
41:44
in our mind the way we sense something.
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2987
41:47
Something feels.
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2285
41:49
Or of course, we can actually touch something for real.
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5255
41:55
So maybe something feels soft, something feels hard.
514
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6623
42:03
Or of course in your mind you can feel something.
515
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4771
42:08
You feel some type of emotion
516
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4538
42:13
and then something tells a thing will give you information.
517
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42:19
Maybe another person, maybe a book that you are reading.
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3887
42:23
That thing gives you information.
519
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3854
42:27
It tells you something.
520
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1969
42:29
It is giving you information.
521
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4054
42:33
Something can be a feeling.
522
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3687
42:36
It can be the sensation of an unknown thing.
523
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4738
42:42
I feel something.
524
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4605
42:48
You can't name that thing.
525
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3486
42:52
You don't know exactly what it is, but
526
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4588
42:56
it is a feeling. It is a sensation.
527
2576803
3721
43:00
Something you are feeling.
528
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3002
43:03
You feel something.
529
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2703
43:06
It can be the sensation of an unknown thing.
530
2586229
4555
43:10
I know a lot of people who say that they've been into a house, a cold house,
531
2590784
4838
43:15
or a dark, cold house and they felt something.
532
2595855
5472
43:22
They don't say what it is, but they just feel something.
533
2602345
3737
43:26
It is a sensation.
534
2606082
2553
43:28
You feel something.
535
2608635
2769
43:31
Quite often we use the word something when we are talking about a particular feeling or something
536
2611404
7107
43:38
that's happening, but we can't quite define it.
537
2618511
4605
43:44
Something can relate to an object not yet clearly seen.
538
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5005
43:49
So perhaps as an example in this sentence, I can see
539
2629872
5022
43:54
you have something in your pocket.
540
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4605
44:03
You can see that
541
2643619
784
44:04
there is something there, but you are not sure what it is.
542
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5156
44:09
It is something that you can't clearly see.
543
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4604
44:14
It is still hidden but you know, there is something there.
544
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5288
44:22
You can see there are many ways of expressing this very simple word.
545
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4955
44:27
It does seem like a very simple word, but it has many, many ways of being used.
546
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5756
44:33
Something can be sensed
547
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2736
44:38
but not seen.
548
2678454
2419
44:40
And as I mentioned a few moments ago, maybe you go to a certain place,
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4605
44:45
perhaps now I always feel.
550
2685478
4587
44:50
I'm not sure if I should say this,
551
2690933
1952
44:52
but I always feel a little strange when I go into a graveyard,
552
2692885
6590
44:59
even if it's during the day, there is always a feeling
553
2699842
4654
45:05
whenever you go to that type of place,
554
2705748
4271
45:10
there is a feeling of stillness, but also there is a feeling of
555
2710019
6022
45:17
some sort of presence, something that you can't quite describe.
556
2717092
8092
45:26
Something can be sensed but not seen.
557
2726185
3503
45:29
Something smells nice.
558
2729688
2252
45:31
Are you baking a cake?
559
2731940
3604
45:35
Maybe you can smell something but you can't see it.
560
2735544
4604
45:40
You sense that thing is happening, but you can't actually see it.
561
2740349
5905
45:46
So quite often we use our senses to detect something.
562
2746788
6640
45:53
You might hear something in the distance, but you are not sure what it is.
563
2753428
5689
45:59
I don't know what that thing is.
564
2759117
1568
46:00
I'm not sure I can hear it, but I'm not sure what it is.
565
2760685
4588
46:05
Maybe a type of bird is singing, but you're not sure what it is.
566
2765507
5338
46:11
You know that it is something,
567
2771179
1585
46:13
but you are not sure what it is.
568
2773815
2703
46:16
Maybe you can smell something.
569
2776518
3820
46:20
Something smells nice.
570
2780338
2519
46:22
I think Mr.
571
2782857
601
46:23
Steve is baking some bread.
572
2783458
3587
46:27
So it is possible to describe something as being sensed but not actually seen.
573
2787045
8008
46:36
Something can be felt as an instinct or intuition.
574
2796287
6340
46:43
When we talk about instinct it is your natural feeling,
575
2803161
5639
46:49
rather like any animal in the wild,
576
2809934
4121
46:54
an animal will have some sort of sense of the things around it.
577
2814055
6089
47:00
Something can be felt as instinct or intuition.
578
2820778
3854
47:04
Something tells me it is going to rain later.
579
2824632
3937
47:08
You're not sure how you know, but there is a general feeling.
580
2828569
5005
47:14
Something tells me
581
2834242
3803
47:18
it's going to rain later.
582
2838045
2770
47:20
You're not sure what it is, but it's just a feeling you have.
583
2840815
4588
47:26
Something can be to the general description of an incident.
584
2846871
4471
47:31
Something an occurrence.
585
2851342
3086
47:34
Something happened. Something took place.
586
2854428
3304
47:38
Something is happening next door.
587
2858683
3870
47:42
Something is happening next door.
588
2862553
3704
47:46
I don't know what it is, but I can hear something.
589
2866257
3720
47:49
I'm not sure what it is, but something is happening next door.
590
2869977
5339
47:56
Something can be the general description of an incident, something that is happening.
591
2876083
6240
48:04
Something can feel a certain way in a positive or negative manner.
592
2884491
6056
48:11
Something good has happened.
593
2891398
4188
48:15
Something bad has happened.
594
2895586
3637
48:19
You can describe something as negative
595
2899223
3386
48:22
or positive depending on the feeling it gives you.
596
2902609
4688
48:27
So again we are talking about your senses, how you feel about something
597
2907798
4738
48:33
so your own feeling will decide whether that thing is good or bad.
598
2913287
8158
48:42
You have a good feeling about something.
599
2922195
2520
48:44
Something good has happened
600
2924715
2769
48:47
or something bad has happened.
601
2927484
4605
48:52
Something in the air.
602
2932155
2670
48:54
There is something in the air.
603
2934825
3787
48:58
Something in the air expresses the feeling of an approaching moment,
604
2938612
4804
49:03
something that is coming, something that is about to happen.
605
2943683
4605
49:08
You're not sure what it is, but something in the air.
606
2948305
5538
49:14
It is a feeling that you have.
607
2954427
3137
49:17
I feel something in the air concerning the company's future.
608
2957564
3937
49:23
Maybe something is about to be announced.
609
2963486
3204
49:26
Maybe something is happening and you feel it.
610
2966690
3803
49:30
There is something in the air.
611
2970493
2803
49:33
You are not quite sure what it is, but quite often
612
2973296
4605
49:38
that particular thing is not good.
613
2978334
4588
49:44
Something as a possession or a thing owned the presence of an object.
614
2984123
6424
49:51
Something you have, a thing you own, something that belongs to you.
615
2991381
5822
49:57
You have something
616
2997887
3003
50:00
I've something.
617
3000890
2736
50:03
So if you are talking about a thing that you have a thing that you own, a thing that is yours,
618
3003626
6690
50:10
you might say you have something, I have something.
619
3010733
4605
50:16
You are showing that you own a particular thing.
620
3016139
4587
50:24
Then we have nothing.
621
3024046
3988
50:28
Is it possible to have nothing
622
3028034
3520
50:31
whilst still talking about something?
623
3031554
4521
50:36
The answer is yes. By the way.
624
3036075
1418
50:43
Claudia says I have a feeling.
625
3043332
2619
50:45
A feeling, a very special feeling I used to have when I open the window and there's no noise outside.
626
3045951
7975
50:53
No cars, no people, no birds, no wind, nothing at all.
627
3053926
5555
50:59
Just the sun, the mild weather.
628
3059481
3187
51:02
It feels amazing. You are right. Yes.
629
3062668
2986
51:05
There are these strange moments that you have where everything
630
3065654
4605
51:10
is perfect.
631
3070843
2135
51:12
It doesn't happen very often, unfortunately.
632
3072978
4021
51:16
But you can have those magical moments where everything seems perfect.
633
3076999
6339
51:25
Sometimes you can't even describe the feeling.
634
3085074
3303
51:28
It just feels right.
635
3088377
2719
51:31
Then we have nothing.
636
3091096
2586
51:33
Nothing, generally speaking, is the absence of all things.
637
3093682
6573
51:40
So nothing is
638
3100822
3320
51:44
nothing.
639
3104142
1569
51:45
The absence of all things.
640
3105711
2886
51:48
We often describe nothing as.
641
3108597
4588
51:53
I have nothing,
642
3113368
3954
51:57
I've nothing.
643
3117322
2786
52:00
Maybe a particular thing that a person has asked you for.
644
3120108
5339
52:06
You might say, I have nothing.
645
3126231
1468
52:08
Maybe you
646
3128900
568
52:09
are asking for a certain type of thing, but you don't have it.
647
3129468
4604
52:14
I'm sorry. I have nothing.
648
3134422
2436
52:16
Maybe a person asks for some money
649
3136858
3771
52:20
as you are walking along the road, but you have no money on you.
650
3140629
4604
52:25
You might say I'm sorry, I have nothing.
651
3145850
3354
52:29
I have nothing, I have no money on me.
652
3149204
4604
52:34
There is nothing.
653
3154075
3537
52:37
Nothing to eat.
654
3157612
3086
52:40
So again, we are talking about the complete absence of something
655
3160698
5456
52:46
and that is the simplest way of describing nothing.
656
3166788
4604
52:52
If it's possible to do that which it is,
657
3172277
3520
52:55
nothing describes the absence within a certain space.
658
3175797
4588
53:00
So a certain area there can be nothing, an empty void.
659
3180385
7591
53:08
So there's an interesting word.
660
3188359
1618
53:09
The word void means empty, an empty space.
661
3189977
6006
53:16
There is absolutely nothing there.
662
3196434
3503
53:19
You are in an empty space where there is nothing around you.
663
3199937
5289
53:26
There is nothing in the cupboard.
664
3206961
2936
53:29
So maybe you open your cupboard at night and you are looking for something to eat.
665
3209897
4922
53:35
Maybe there is no food in there,
666
3215653
2853
53:38
or maybe you are looking for a particular thing and there is nothing there.
667
3218506
5255
53:44
You can't find that thing.
668
3224178
4605
53:48
There is nothing in the cupboard.
669
3228949
2069
53:51
The cupboard is empty.
670
3231018
3037
53:54
There is nothing on the television.
671
3234055
3453
53:57
Well, this is true.
672
3237508
2936
54:00
Have you ever watched TV
673
3240444
3420
54:03
recently?
674
3243864
2453
54:06
Do you ever put the television on?
675
3246317
2552
54:08
And there is nothing to watch?
676
3248869
4321
54:13
Nothing
677
3253190
1885
54:15
that is interesting. You.
678
3255075
4238
54:19
Can't find anything to watch.
679
3259313
2552
54:21
So you might say there is nothing on the television.
680
3261865
4588
54:26
Nothing?
681
3266687
1451
54:28
There is nothing good to watch.
682
3268138
4588
54:32
You might also say that you feel nothing.
683
3272993
3654
54:36
So maybe an emotion that you should have.
684
3276647
4120
54:40
Maybe you should feel happy about something, or sad.
685
3280767
3421
54:44
Or maybe you feel nothing.
686
3284188
2635
54:48
You have no feeling whatsoever.
687
3288709
3570
54:52
You feel nothing.
688
3292279
2736
54:55
Nothing can describe the presence of only one main thing.
689
3295015
5272
55:00
So here we are looking at a figure of speech.
690
3300921
4538
55:05
Nothing can describe the presence of only one main thing.
691
3305459
5005
55:10
You might be showing a certain quality of something.
692
3310947
4104
55:15
For example,
693
3315051
2486
55:17
he is nothing but trouble.
694
3317537
4438
55:21
You are saying that person is
695
3321975
3520
55:25
a person who will create difficulties or problems.
696
3325495
4671
55:30
That is the main part of their character.
697
3330467
3637
55:34
That person is nothing but trouble.
698
3334104
3353
55:37
We are saying that he is not a good person or not a good person to know, or maybe he might create lots of problems.
699
3337457
9543
55:47
So in this situation, we are using the word nothing but
700
3347300
4738
55:52
to show that that particular thing is the main part of the character.
701
3352856
5989
56:00
In a situation, we can also use it as well.
702
3360947
3220
56:04
There is nothing but fresh air here,
703
3364167
4221
56:08
rather like the situation that Claudia mentioned a few moments ago.
704
3368388
4437
56:12
There is nothing but fresh air here, so you are saying
705
3372825
5489
56:18
that particular place is a good place to be if you want to enjoy the fresh air.
706
3378648
6456
56:25
There is nothing but fresh air here.
707
3385822
3236
56:29
It means it is a good place to be.
708
3389058
3754
56:32
Lots of nature, lots of fresh open air for you to enjoy.
709
3392812
6206
56:40
So there are many ways of using the word nothing.
710
3400636
4588
56:45
Nothing can describe the lack of consciousness or feeling
711
3405224
5773
56:52
nothing,
712
3412064
1986
56:54
the lack of feeling or the lack of empathy.
713
3414050
4604
56:58
Maybe a person tells you something sad, or maybe they give you some bad news, but you don't react.
714
3418854
8242
57:07
You don't know how to react.
715
3427096
2252
57:09
You feel nothing.
716
3429348
2286
57:11
You have no feeling.
717
3431634
3019
57:14
Maybe there is a person you dislike.
718
3434653
4204
57:18
It happens in life.
719
3438857
1736
57:20
There are some people who dislike me.
720
3440593
2052
57:22
I know what you're going to say. It's very hard to believe that.
721
3442645
3503
57:26
But there are lots of people who dislike me.
722
3446148
2736
57:31
I have the emails to prove it.
723
3451103
2452
57:33
I feel nothing for you is a sentence
724
3453555
5105
57:38
we might say if we have no feeling towards someone, maybe we don't like them.
725
3458660
5489
57:44
Maybe we feel no love towards that person.
726
3464483
3870
57:48
We might say, I feel nothing for you.
727
3468353
4522
57:52
Maybe part of your body has no feeling
728
3472875
4587
57:57
it can happen,
729
3477462
2253
57:59
especially as you get older.
730
3479715
2402
58:02
I feel nothing in my legs.
731
3482117
4605
58:07
Maybe your legs are cold.
732
3487222
3203
58:10
Maybe your fingers are freezing because you've been outside on a winter's day.
733
3490425
5823
58:17
I feel nothing in my fingers.
734
3497215
4521
58:21
My fingers have no feeling.
735
3501736
4605
58:27
They are numb.
736
3507475
4138
58:31
Moving on.
737
3511613
951
58:32
Nothing can describe an empty void.
738
3512564
3937
58:36
As we mentioned earlier, nothing is
739
3516501
4605
58:41
nothing.
740
3521906
1585
58:43
There is nothing there.
741
3523491
1835
58:45
Nothing to see.
742
3525326
2970
58:48
Maybe if you have a day where there is
743
3528296
3687
58:51
nothing happening, you might have nothing to do,
744
3531983
5255
58:59
nothing existing.
745
3539574
4204
59:03
So we are entering into a big subject after death.
746
3543778
4938
59:09
There is nothing.
747
3549684
1652
59:11
Some people believe not everyone, but some people do believe
748
3551336
4587
59:16
after death there is nothing.
749
3556007
4321
59:20
Eternity
750
3560328
2486
59:22
is nothing.
751
3562814
1868
59:24
So we are going to the extreme.
752
3564682
3837
59:28
We are going to the ultimate expression of what
753
3568519
5189
59:33
nothing is absolutely nothing.
754
3573958
4588
59:39
No consciousness, no feeling, no thoughts, absolutely nothing.
755
3579080
6089
59:46
So we can describe something that is maybe
756
3586153
5256
59:53
empty, or maybe a type of void,
757
3593060
4238
59:57
an empty space, or even
758
3597298
4137
60:01
eternity itself.
759
3601435
3737
60:05
Can there be something in nothing?
760
3605172
4571
60:09
Is it possible to have something in nothing?
761
3609743
4605
60:15
Because it does seem like a paradox, doesn't it?
762
3615132
4054
60:19
Something in nothing.
763
3619186
2770
60:21
Well, if I said yes, would you believe me?
764
3621956
4587
60:27
A paradox is a question that is very hard to answer.
765
3627111
5255
60:32
Or sometimes the answer will contradict the question.
766
3632566
5973
60:39
So quite often when we talk about a paradox, it is a never ending puzzle.
767
3639323
7073
60:46
It is something where there is no clear answer
768
3646547
3370
60:51
to have nothing is something.
769
3651351
4405
60:55
So even if you have nothing, you still have something, because nothing is something.
770
3655756
7140
61:03
We are talking about the state
771
3663680
3203
61:06
of having nothing.
772
3666883
1786
61:08
So in that sense,
773
3668669
2819
61:11
nothing is something
774
3671488
3320
61:14
to have.
775
3674808
417
61:15
Nothing is something.
776
3675225
1568
61:16
As it is still an occurrence, it is still happening.
777
3676793
5005
61:22
So if you find yourself with nothing,
778
3682399
4354
61:26
that is still something
779
3686753
3921
61:30
because it is an occurrence, it is a situation
780
3690674
4421
61:35
you are actually in.
781
3695095
4588
61:39
Are you confused?
782
3699950
934
61:40
I hope not to make something out of nothing.
783
3700884
3954
61:44
This is something a lot of people do.
784
3704838
2736
61:47
People sometimes enjoy making something
785
3707574
4604
61:53
out of nothing.
786
3713113
1418
61:54
So this is a phrase that we use in English quite often
787
3714531
4604
61:59
to create a problem or a bad situation when there is not one there, there is nothing bad happening.
788
3719836
9693
62:09
But some people enjoy making something out of nothing.
789
3729796
5322
62:15
They will create a problem even though there is no problem there.
790
3735468
4605
62:20
There is nothing wrong. There is no difficulty.
791
3740456
3137
62:23
There is no problem.
792
3743593
1268
62:24
However, someone might create a problem.
793
3744861
4604
62:29
They will make something out of nothing.
794
3749532
3370
62:34
It is an expression we use
795
3754070
3086
62:37
when someone quite often likes looking for trouble, even if there isn't any.
796
3757156
6206
62:45
Nothing can be expressed in many ways,
797
3765648
4404
62:50
so there are many words we can use to describe nothing.
798
3770052
4605
62:55
We can say zero.
799
3775074
3053
62:58
Zero is nothing.
800
3778127
4121
63:02
It isn't anything.
801
3782248
1518
63:03
It is nothing.
802
3783766
1652
63:05
As a number, we can say that nothing is zero.
803
3785418
7741
63:13
There is nothing there.
804
3793526
2185
63:15
There are no people in the room.
805
3795711
2669
63:18
The number of people in the room is
806
3798380
3938
63:22
zero.
807
3802318
2302
63:24
We can also say nada,
808
3804620
3270
63:27
nothing, nada,
809
3807890
3453
63:31
nought, nought means nothing.
810
3811343
5005
63:36
It also refers to the numeral zero
811
3816615
4605
63:41
zero is nought.
812
3821687
4604
63:46
Then we have the word nowt.
813
3826792
3337
63:50
Now, this is a colloquial expression.
814
3830129
3470
63:53
Not quite often used in the north of England.
815
3833599
4604
63:58
A lot of people will say nowt instead of nothing.
816
3838453
5022
64:05
There is now what to do?
817
3845143
3704
64:08
There is nowt happening in my life.
818
3848847
4254
64:13
Nothing.
819
3853101
1085
64:14
So quite often in the north of England, and even around the area where I was brought up in Staffordshire
820
3854186
6857
64:21
quite often people will use the phrase nowt to mean nothing.
821
3861593
5422
64:27
Then we can say zip.
822
3867732
2970
64:30
Nothing. Absolutely nothing.
823
3870702
3487
64:34
Is there zip nothing?
824
3874189
4604
64:39
And finally we have the word zilch.
825
3879044
3937
64:42
Zilch also can be used as a synonym for nothing.
826
3882981
6773
64:50
There is nothing.
827
3890305
1918
64:52
Zero, nada, nought, nowt. ZIP.
828
3892223
6123
64:59
Zilch.
829
3899414
1385
65:00
There is nothing.
830
3900799
4237
65:05
And that, as they say, is the end of today's lesson.
831
3905036
6173
65:11
I have nothing else to say on that subject,
832
3911960
5138
65:17
although I might have something for you on Sunday.
833
3917665
5639
65:24
Today's lesson has ended.
834
3924973
2952
65:27
I have nothing.
835
3927925
1702
65:29
Sunday. I will have more.
836
3929627
3337
65:32
I will have something for you on Sunday.
837
3932964
4471
65:40
When you have nothing, you feel free, says Claudia.
838
3940488
3387
65:43
You are right.
839
3943875
1151
65:45
Yes, there is no better feeling in the world than having time
840
3945026
4771
65:50
to think or time to rest.
841
3950598
4137
65:54
Sometimes having nothing to do is the best feeling in the world.
842
3954735
5923
66:00
I think so
843
3960825
2202
66:03
thank you very much for your company today.
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66:06
We have
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66:09
quite a few people here today a few people have never seen before.
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If it is your first time here, thank you for joining me.
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66:17
I hope this has been interesting.
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66:19
There will be captions later.
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You can watch this again if you missed it.
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66:25
So do not worry about that.
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66:30
Palmira says oh, some new words for me today.
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66:35
Well, that is the reason why I'm here.
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66:37
Hopefully today's lesson will help you somehow, someway.
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66:44
Who knows.
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66:46
Thank you also for your lovely messages concerning my birthday.
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66:51
I had a lot of lovely messages from last week.
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66:54
Thank you very much and also lots of messages wishing me well because of my my poorly stomach.
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67:01
But my stomach is okay now. Everything is back to normal.
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67:04
I am 100% well,
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67:10
definitely, I can assure you.
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67:13
Thank you very much for your company. I will see you on Sunday. Mr.
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67:17
Steve will be with us on Sunday from 2 p.m.
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67:22
UK time. So look out for him. He will be with you.
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67:26
Thank you very much for your company.
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67:28
See you soon. Take care of yourselves.
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67:31
And of course, until the next time we meet here, you know what's coming next.
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67:37
Yes you do.
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67:38
Take care.
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67:39
Stay happy.
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67:41
Keep that smile upon your face.
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2620
67:44
And if you like this, please give me a lovely like as well.
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67:51
And of course.
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67:58
See you on Sunday.
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1168
67:59
And ta ta for now.
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68:03
Enjoy the rest of your Wednesday. And.
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4083113
3553
About this website

This site will introduce you to YouTube videos that are useful for learning English. You will see English lessons taught by top-notch teachers from around the world. Double-click on the English subtitles displayed on each video page to play the video from there. The subtitles scroll in sync with the video playback. If you have any comments or requests, please contact us using this contact form.

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