31 Days of Learning English - DAY 24 - improve your English - DIRECTION - 24th October - THURSDAY

3,484 views ・ 2019-10-24

English Addict with Mr Duncan


Please double-click on the English subtitles below to play the video.

00:11
I'm out of Tic Tacs
0
11450
4410
03:01
do-do-do-do-do oh there they are the sheep this morning in the field you can
1
181080
5680
03:06
see they are still there welcome here we go again oh my goodness I can't believe
2
186760
6300
03:13
that I'm still here doing this welcome today 24 of 31 days of learning
3
193060
9390
03:22
English in October 2019
4
202450
3570
03:45
hi everybody this is mr. Duncan in England how are you today are you ok I
5
225820
6040
03:51
hope so are you happy I really hope so here we
6
231860
4740
03:56
are again live on YouTube yes I am with you every single day during the month of
7
236600
7530
04:04
October 2019 to celebrate my 13th anniversary
8
244130
4550
04:08
I'm doing it everyday 2 p.m. UK time Monday to Friday Saturday 12 p.m. just
9
248680
8260
04:16
after midday and on Sunday you can catch me live from 2 p.m. UK time as well
10
256940
8120
04:25
something to mention this weekend the clocks will change so we are going back
11
265060
7110
04:32
1 hour this weekend because British summer time will be ending as we enter
12
272170
8430
04:40
autumn and then winter of course so the clocks are changing we are going back
13
280600
5590
04:46
one hour here in the UK so for some of you I know some of you are also going to
14
286190
7590
04:53
change your clocks as well so some people will be and some people won't be
15
293780
5100
04:58
so for some of you it might appear that I'm on at the wrong time but it's still
16
298880
5670
05:04
2 p.m. UK time so instead of British summer time it will be G M T instead to
17
304550
9780
05:14
be honest with you I wish we would just stop all of this can we just have the
18
314330
5010
05:19
clocks the same everywhere in the world well you can't have them the same of
19
319340
6930
05:26
course not exactly the same but you know what I mean anyway all of these changes
20
326270
6120
05:32
all it does is confuse people people don't know where they are they don't
21
332390
4529
05:36
know if they are Arthur or Martha talking of which
22
336919
4261
05:41
it's mr. Duncan that's me by the way teaching English to the world and I've
23
341180
5489
05:46
been doing it for 13 years at the end of this month it will be the anniversary of
24
346669
5791
05:52
my YouTube channel however there will be no
25
352460
5570
05:58
it looks as if there will be no that I'm not saying it I refuse to say this word
26
358290
8380
06:06
anymore so it looks as if this is not happening at the end of October however
27
366670
7050
06:13
my anniversary is happening at the end of October so I will be here for the
28
373720
6840
06:20
rest of October one more week to go and then I'm finished with 31 days of
29
380560
8040
06:28
October and English who I must be honest with you it's been very busy now the
30
388600
7440
06:36
worst part for me was the first week during October so the first week I
31
396040
5370
06:41
really felt as if I was climbing up hill I really felt as if everything was going
32
401410
6540
06:47
to be very difficult however I was able to get through the first week and Here I
33
407950
7320
06:55
am on day 24 can you believe it let's have a look outside because the window
34
415270
6690
07:01
is looking lovely today would you like to see the view outside oh it really
35
421960
6660
07:08
does look quite beautiful out there today very green you will see that some
36
428620
6060
07:14
of the leaves are starting to turn autumn has definitely arrived so there
37
434680
6030
07:20
you can see a view out of the window right now looking across and we also
38
440710
5310
07:26
have our bird camera operating today there it is the bird camera and you can
39
446020
7590
07:33
see there are some birds on the camera right now in front of us all oblivious
40
453610
8130
07:41
to the fact that they are now being seen seen by the entire world can you believe
41
461740
6210
07:47
it they don't even know it you can see some gold finches feeding now earlier on
42
467950
7710
07:55
I actually filmed the birds outside so let's have a look earlier on because
43
475660
6150
08:01
there were quite a few Birds outside earlier so this was earlier before I
44
481810
6390
08:08
came on and you can see look at that there are quite a few
45
488200
3980
08:12
goldfinches on the bird feeder I love gold finches they are they are so
46
492180
6609
08:18
beautiful lovely lovely birds they're so nice they look happy
47
498789
5701
08:24
they looked cheerful and also they sound quite happy as well
48
504490
4829
08:29
I love the birdsong of the Goldfinch aren't they lovely really nice so we
49
509319
8701
08:38
will check in we will check in live with the bird camera during today's live
50
518020
5310
08:43
stream you are probably wondering mr. Duncan what's happened to your hands
51
523330
8420
08:51
have you been doing some surgery in your kitchen have you been sawing mr.
52
531750
5770
08:57
Steve's leg off no I haven't in fact yesterday I was in the kitchen if you
53
537520
7590
09:05
remember and I forgot to show you these these are my rubber gloves so these are
54
545110
9060
09:14
very useful items to have in the kitchen and yesterday I was showing you around
55
554170
5400
09:19
my kitchen at all of the wonderful devices all of the gizmos and gadgets in
56
559570
7320
09:26
my kitchen so yesterday I didn't show you my rubber
57
566890
4380
09:31
gloves these come in very useful when you are doing a job that is dirty and
58
571270
7020
09:38
unpleasant maybe mr. Steve has blocked the toilet
59
578290
5070
09:43
up again so I have to put my hand down there and I have to get rid of the
60
583360
8490
09:51
blockage it's horrible and sometimes I have to go all the way to my elbow
61
591850
5540
09:57
that's how far down I have to go sometimes
62
597390
3540
10:00
so my rubber gloves I didn't show these yesterday for which I apologize but
63
600930
5890
10:06
there they are right now rubber gloves they are very useful if you want to do
64
606820
5250
10:12
something that's messy or dirty maybe you are about to clean maybe something
65
612070
8220
10:20
that is and hygienic maybe you're about to wash mr. Steeves
66
620290
5730
10:26
underwear so perhaps you are going to wash mr. Steeves underwear you will
67
626020
6510
10:32
definitely need a pair of rubber gloves I think so here we go then live English
68
632530
9900
10:42
I will take my gloves off because well for two reasons one they
69
642430
7380
10:49
are very hot and two unfortunately I can't operate my smartphone if I'm
70
649810
7620
10:57
wearing gloves because you can't make the phone work so first of all I will
71
657430
7080
11:04
take off my rubber gloves it feels for me so let's have a look at the live
72
664510
8190
11:12
stream shall we who is on the live chat oh hello there hello Nessie Nessie I
73
672700
6810
11:19
guess what you are first on today's live stream I think I'm losing my voice today
74
679510
6870
11:26
I think my voice is actually starting to fade because I've been talking non-stop
75
686380
6630
11:33
for the past 24 days well 23 days 24 days if you count today
76
693010
8250
11:41
well then nasiha you are first on today's live chat
77
701260
6590
11:53
well then Messier Rahul is here as well Anna Coby Luis Mendez Thank You Luis for
78
713730
7480
12:01
joining me once again from sunny France I assume it's sunny it might not be here
79
721210
7680
12:08
in the UK it's a little bit dull a little bit dismal however it's looking
80
728890
5040
12:13
rather nice outside it really does look like autumn has arrived
81
733930
5940
12:19
hello also to Louie Louie hello Louie Louie oh I've just realised well my
82
739870
7560
12:27
fingers smell disgusting they've been inside those rubber gloves yeah
83
747430
8220
12:35
that's disgusting do I really have to put it with that smell for the rest of
84
755650
5220
12:40
this livestream yeah horrible hello - Sean Anna nasiha a gay zoo zoo seeker is
85
760870
9930
12:50
here as well hello to you all so Theo hello Theo hello to everyone mr. Duncan
86
770800
6300
12:57
hope you are doing well I'm not too bad but I think my voice is starting to fade
87
777100
6750
13:03
away because I've been using it so much during October thank you very much for
88
783850
8280
13:12
showing the Sheep you are welcome hi mr. Duncan says Cesar
89
792130
4560
13:16
nice to see you as well hello also - Canaan or Hannon hello to you from
90
796690
7410
13:24
Algeria amen amen ZT says hello Cristina asks why are you
91
804100
8490
13:32
wearing your gloves well I've told you I've explained that I was going to show
92
812590
8130
13:40
them yesterday but I forgot sweetness I hate changing the clock however in my
93
820720
8520
13:49
country Georgia it won't happen well we have to change
94
829240
4380
13:53
the clocks twice a year so as summer approaches we have to move the clocks
95
833620
6090
13:59
forward as winter approaches we have to turn the
96
839710
5200
14:04
clock back and it's really annoying so that is happening this Sunday so when
97
844910
7980
14:12
you watch me on Sunday you might notice that the deter time will be a little bit
98
852890
5610
14:18
different but it's not my fault I have no control over whether or not we turn
99
858500
5790
14:24
our clocks back I don't have that much power Hanna says why do certain
100
864290
8640
14:32
countries change the time well here apparently it all stems from the time
101
872930
7500
14:40
when the days would get dark early and also during the days when there was
102
880430
6840
14:47
pollution and it was actually all about safety on the roads so it was decided
103
887270
7230
14:54
that you could get an extra hours daylight if you altered the clocks and
104
894500
6890
15:01
apparently they worked out that this would save lives so that is what
105
901390
5200
15:06
happened in this country hello sweetness hello also Alberto hello Alberto Wow 28
106
906590
8760
15:15
days in a row you're amazing mr. Duncan thank you for your thank you for
107
915350
6200
15:21
enlightening us it is difficult to watch you live but always a faithful follower
108
921550
7150
15:28
thank you very much hello Rosa hello also to muna lots of
109
928700
6390
15:35
people here already so let's catch up to date with the live chat hello Ana I'm
110
935090
7530
15:42
allergic to rubber yes some people are they have a sensitivity to latex so yes
111
942620
10440
15:53
if you are allergic to rubber or latex then you can't wear rubber gloves Thank
112
953060
7470
16:00
You mr. Duncan for reminding us about turning our clocks back yes
113
960530
5850
16:06
this weekend the clocks will change one hour back talking of we
114
966380
9390
16:15
we are talking all about direction today now this seems like a small topic an
115
975770
7460
16:23
innocent topic but I really feel as if today I may have bitten off more than I
116
983230
6370
16:29
can chew so I feel as if I might have taken on a very big subject so this
117
989600
8160
16:37
might seem like a very simple subject but in fact it's quite complex maybe
118
997760
6270
16:44
more complicated than I had anticipated to be honest so we are talking about Y
119
1004030
9230
16:53
direction yeah direction yeah hmm that's what
120
1013770
9280
17:03
we're doing today I've been asked to explain a phrase and apparently this was
121
1023050
7560
17:10
used in a song I I can't remember which song but I've been asked to explain this
122
1030610
7260
17:17
what does it mean when you take for granted take for granted well if you
123
1037870
6060
17:23
take for granted it means you always expect something to
124
1043930
4560
17:28
be there you never consider the value of something you have especially if it's
125
1048490
6720
17:35
something important or valuable or something that you really need
126
1055210
5580
17:40
so because something is always there with you or near you or maybe something
127
1060790
7500
17:48
is always available you take for granted you take that thing for granted so you
128
1068290
8640
17:56
always expect it to be there for example when you go into your kitchen you will
129
1076930
6420
18:03
turn the tap and there will be water you always expect the water to be there you
130
1083350
8760
18:12
will take it for granted so when we take for granted
131
1092110
5550
18:17
it means we always expect something to be there all the time
132
1097660
4860
18:22
so to take for granted means you always expect something to
133
1102520
5550
18:28
available or nearby perhaps if you are in a relationship maybe your girlfriend
134
1108070
5700
18:33
or boyfriend might accuse you of taking them for granted
135
1113770
6690
18:40
you will always expect them to be there with you or to call you or when they
136
1120460
7200
18:47
come round at the weekend you never appreciate how much time they actually
137
1127660
5190
18:52
give you so we can say that you take something for granted
138
1132850
5370
18:58
you always expect it to be there and available
139
1138220
4800
19:03
I do enjoy explaining words and phrases so don't worry I'm always interested to
140
1143020
6780
19:09
hear from you and by the way if you want to get in touch you can follow me on
141
1149800
4200
19:14
Facebook yes I have a Facebook page some people don't realize that but I do I
142
1154000
7320
19:21
have an official yes it's official it actually has a blue tick so I've been
143
1161320
9410
19:30
I've actually been approved by Facebook so I do have a Facebook page and also
144
1170730
7450
19:38
you can email me as well if you want to you can email me and also follow me on
145
1178180
9270
19:47
Facebook Christina says you must never take your boyfriend for granted
146
1187450
7080
19:54
you must never expect him to always be with you always
147
1194530
6030
20:00
give you attention maybe you forget how much time and effort he puts into it
148
1200560
8010
20:08
perhaps some people take me for granted especially during October so maybe some
149
1208570
7770
20:16
people don't even realize how much work and effort goes into doing this because
150
1216340
5820
20:22
it looks so easy a lot of people say mr. Duncan doing a live stream it's easy you
151
1222160
8940
20:31
should try doing it sometime you really should hello Oh Rosa hello Rosa it looks
152
1231100
8070
20:39
as if you knew I was about to say Rosa says I take the
153
1239170
4670
20:43
live stream for granted yes now to take something for granted of course is not a
154
1243840
7380
20:51
good thing because when that thing has gone when the thing that you always
155
1251220
6360
20:57
expect to be there has vanished you will really miss that thing when it's gone
156
1257580
9110
21:06
today I am off because it is the birthday of my city Manaus it is 350
157
1266690
10209
21:16
years old that's almost as old is mr. Steve almost
158
1276899
4821
21:21
Giorgio ciao mr. Duncan I like your stripes on your t-shirt
159
1281720
6189
21:27
thank you very much there is a long story concerning this t-shirt I didn't
160
1287909
6451
21:34
buy this new I bought it from a friend of Steve's for five pounds that's not
161
1294360
7740
21:42
bad is it and I think this is this is what is it it's Paul Smith apparently as
162
1302100
9539
21:51
far as I'm aware that is some sort of designer clothing label I'm not really
163
1311639
6360
21:57
sure because I'm not a follower of fashion so I paid five pounds for this
164
1317999
5870
22:03
not bad when you think about it hello also to Ramzan or hello to you
165
1323869
6701
22:10
thanks for joining us today it's nice to see you here so many people here I was
166
1330570
5130
22:15
asked the other day if I could go back to my old position in the studio I think
167
1335700
7740
22:23
it was Pedro who asked now for those who have been watching my live streams for a
168
1343440
7229
22:30
long time you will know that I started my live streams in 2016 however and this
169
1350669
10260
22:40
is a big thing however over those years my live stream has changed a lot so
170
1360929
8671
22:49
originally this is what my live stream look
171
1369600
3810
22:53
like so there it is that is the original setup of my livestream so that's what it
172
1373410
8580
23:01
looked like in March 2017 so I had already been doing my livestream for a
173
1381990
8490
23:10
few months so you can see my livestream used to look very different I used to
174
1390480
6090
23:16
sit in front of my computer and talk in my chair and that's one of the things
175
1396570
7170
23:23
that I found really tiring because sitting down for a long time can be very
176
1403740
6740
23:30
tiring and also the other reason why I moved is because I got a new computer
177
1410480
7240
23:37
and also some new equipment and that equipment is very noisy so that's the
178
1417720
6690
23:44
other reason why I don't sit in front of my computer anymore I used to do it I
179
1424410
6350
23:50
used to sit in front of the computer but now I don't and also mr. Steve used to
180
1430760
7750
23:58
be a guest way back in 2017 and also 2018 and there he is
181
1438510
8280
24:06
there is Steve in the studio who remembers the time when mr. Steve got
182
1446790
7280
24:14
his grinder and it was so noisy he'd actually deafened me so there's mr.
183
1454070
7300
24:21
Steve doing something rather crazy way back in 2017 so even mr. Steve used to
184
1461370
7770
24:29
be a guest on my live stream hello to H Sam hello to you thank you very much for
185
1469140
8460
24:37
watching Christina I can't think of a day without your lessons because you
186
1477600
4920
24:42
teach well and you're like a familiar person yes a few people have said this
187
1482520
6210
24:48
they've said you are now part of my day so when I wake up in the morning the
188
1488730
5490
24:54
first thing I do is put on your live stream so for many people I have become
189
1494220
5370
24:59
part of their day part of their daily life years ago I saw your video
190
1499590
8590
25:08
like an unexpected gift and I still think so
191
1508180
4750
25:12
that's very kind of you to say I'm not looking for compliments by the way
192
1512930
3840
25:16
sometimes I feel a little bit shy a little bit embarrassed by all of the
193
1516770
6090
25:22
attention lack Lakisha says a narita reminds me of an italian name it does
194
1522860
10350
25:33
sound italian doesn't it you are right cash trailer asks Pedro do you know for
195
1533210
6960
25:40
tonight as I understand it fortnight is a
196
1540170
3680
25:43
computer game and before anyone asks no I don't play computer games I really
197
1543850
9070
25:52
don't I don't play playstation or xbox or Nintendo or Atari
198
1552920
11310
26:04
I don't think Atari exists anymore mr. deckerd you're showing your age hello
199
1564230
10110
26:14
also to Murray yeah oh it's nice to see you here thank you very much sweetness
200
1574340
6750
26:21
Mitra says how I miss mr. Steve well he might join us after October
201
1581090
8580
26:29
comes to an end so because mr. Steve has other things to do in his life he can't
202
1589670
6030
26:35
always join us unfortunately quite a few people now leaving comments Belarus er
203
1595700
8310
26:44
oh I see some some sad news from Belarus eeeh my mother is in hospital again it's
204
1604010
8820
26:52
a hard life can I send my best wishes to you and your mother and all of your
205
1612830
6270
26:59
family Greeley oh hello mr. Duncan the
206
1619100
9050
27:08
this according to Greeley Oh is the best direction are you sure about that they
207
1628210
8410
27:16
would would appear to be a lot of people who would disagree with you
208
1636620
4700
27:21
H Sam says I used to play Atari a long time ago yes I don't think they exist
209
1641320
7840
27:29
anymore do they but I remember in the 1980s Atari became
210
1649160
5670
27:34
a very well-known brand hello mr. Duncan I am listening to you
211
1654830
5810
27:40
from Japan a big hello to all those watching in Japan I have quite a few
212
1660640
6310
27:46
viewers watching there and it is a country that I've always been fascinated
213
1666950
5130
27:52
by hello to Palmyra hello also to Anna thank you Anna
214
1672080
8940
28:01
it's nice to see you all here today we are now going to take a look back in
215
1681020
4530
28:05
time on this day in 2013 I was doing day 24 of my dunk Tober lessons and now we
216
1685550
13020
28:18
are going to take a look at that very lesson which was published on this day
217
1698570
4760
28:23
six years ago
218
1703330
3540
28:36
oh hello and good morning welcome to day 24 of 31 days of dunk Tober how are you
219
1716830
36360
29:13
this morning are you fine and dandy I really really hope so welcome to another
220
1753190
6119
29:19
sneak peek at my oh so glamorous life right now I'm bringing my dust bin back
221
1759309
7411
29:26
up the driveway after it was emptied early this morning this is my green bin
222
1766720
6750
29:33
the green bin is used for putting guard and wasting grass cuttings small twigs
223
1773470
6449
29:39
and leaves anything that you cut or prune can be placed in here I have to
224
1779919
7171
29:47
dust bins here this green one and a black one the black bin is for household
225
1787090
6630
29:53
waste these are really bins they are dust bins on wheels they are nice and
226
1793720
8010
30:01
large which is good because each bin is emptied every two weeks their large size
227
1801730
7130
30:08
means that they are really good really good wheelie wheelie bins it's a joke
228
1808860
10289
30:19
not a very good one
229
1819149
3780
30:27
what a load of rubbish it's time to take out the rubbish we use the word rubbish
230
1827230
7750
30:34
in England to describe things that have been thrown away while in the USA they
231
1834980
7319
30:42
say garbage or trash we can use these words in other ways too if we think that
232
1842299
6661
30:48
a person is talking nonsense we can say that they are talking rubbish he is
233
1848960
5610
30:54
talking rubbish what he said was a load of garbage we can use the word trash to
234
1854570
7349
31:01
mean destroy or smash up the thieves trash to the house the party goers
235
1861919
6840
31:08
trashed the flat you can talk trash about someone you trash a person this
236
1868759
7770
31:16
means that you say bad things about them you criticize someone quite often behind
237
1876529
6120
31:22
their back yeah look more rubbish to check out more garbage to throw away
238
1882649
9321
31:31
yeah I'll deal with you later in daily life we all have unpleasant
239
1891970
8980
31:40
jobs to do there is always a chore that we would rather not do waiting for us I
240
1900950
6079
31:47
hate putting the rubbish out I normally push as much waste into my kitchen bin
241
1907029
6191
31:53
as I can until it almost bursts just so I don't have to walk to the dustbin
242
1913220
6449
31:59
these sorts of tasks can be described as menial they are basic jobs that must be
243
1919669
7321
32:06
done
244
1926990
2330
32:13
that is all of the rubbish thrown out all of the garbage has gone time now to
245
1933179
7060
32:20
go back indoors
246
1940239
3380
33:05
another task I dislike is housework cleaning the house is such a laborious
247
1985220
7059
33:12
job it can also appear to be a waste of time no sooner have you wiped a surface
248
1992279
7020
33:19
clean then a layer of dust appears almost straightaway it's quite vexing
249
1999299
5551
33:24
really to say the least washing the dishes doing the laundry
250
2004850
6260
33:31
vacuuming the carpet all of these jobs I would rather not to do but do them I
251
2011110
6819
33:37
must oh there's nothing like a nice rest
252
2017929
18051
33:55
after a hard day's work unfortunately there are still some jobs to do so I
253
2035980
8380
34:04
guess it's time for me to carry on with my daily tasks that pile of laundry
254
2044360
5580
34:09
isn't going to wash itself well technically it does wash itself but I
255
2049940
5669
34:15
have to put it in the washing machine and press the button it's all very hard
256
2055609
4980
34:20
you know
257
2060589
2391
34:30
there it was going back in time six years ago today I was doing my household
258
2070730
6810
34:37
chores in the house having to throw the rubbish or the garbage away and also I
259
2077540
8549
34:46
had to clean the carpet so I hope you enjoyed that just proving that I do do
260
2086089
9000
34:55
the housework so ignore everything that Steve says because quite often Steve
261
2095089
5461
35:00
will badmouth he will say bad things about me he will say mr. Duncan he never
262
2100550
7590
35:08
never cleans the house he doesn't even know where the vacuum cleaner is it's
263
2108140
7920
35:16
not true it's all lies today we are talking about direction that is what we
264
2116060
6600
35:22
are doing as we head towards three o'clock and that is the direction we are
265
2122660
7169
35:29
going in now thanks for your lovely comments thank you very much to
266
2129829
7231
35:37
Christina a sheep in the house and a penguin - very nice yes we have some
267
2137060
7080
35:44
very strange things in our house one or two of the things are in the window and
268
2144140
5550
35:49
my postman really does think that we might be a little bit crazy because we
269
2149690
6659
35:56
do have a sheep and also a snake in our window and that is of course lady
270
2156349
6260
36:02
Willington and also Sydney Sydney the snake hello - Pedro mr. Duncan do you
271
2162609
8861
36:11
spend your day alone well today I'm alone because mr. Steve
272
2171470
5040
36:16
isn't here so I am alone but I not lonely there is a difference to be alone
273
2176510
9089
36:25
means to be solo or by yourself however the feeling of loneliness is the
274
2185599
9451
36:35
sadness or unhappiness caused by being alone so if you feel unhappy because you
275
2195050
8700
36:43
are on your own then you feel alone but I
276
2203750
5640
36:49
don't I never feel alone there are lots of things to do to occupy my mind and of
277
2209390
5910
36:55
course I can go out to see people and friends but at the moment during October
278
2215300
4860
37:00
the most important thing in my life is this doing this hello to everyone who
279
2220160
9870
37:10
has joined me today it's nice to see you as we enter day 24 we are talking about
280
2230030
7470
37:17
direction today when we talk about direction this subject actually has
281
2237500
5940
37:23
quite a big a large expansive description there are many ways of
282
2243440
8879
37:32
describing this particular word so when we talk about direction it means the way
283
2252319
6181
37:38
you are going however the way you are going can be all sorts of things it can
284
2258500
7619
37:46
be physically it can be in your mind it can be the way you plan your life or
285
2266119
6480
37:52
maybe your day so where we talk about direction there are many ways of using
286
2272599
6361
37:58
this there are many ways of talking about it we often talk about where we
287
2278960
8129
38:07
are heading so when we say heading we mean where are you going or the
288
2287089
5551
38:12
direction you are heading in so when we talk about heading we mean you are going
289
2292640
7830
38:20
in a certain direction you are traveling in a certain way you are heading that
290
2300470
7730
38:28
way you are heading that way also headed now this is more commonly used in
291
2308200
9730
38:37
American English so quite often you will see headed used in American English and
292
2317930
6110
38:44
heading used in British English so there is a difference between these two words
293
2324040
7180
38:51
however they basically mean the same thing he's headed west
294
2331220
6570
38:57
he's heading west so American English British English I hope that helps where
295
2337790
10560
39:08
we talk about direction of course we are talking about lots of things so we talk
296
2348350
6300
39:14
about direction we are talking about our course so this again is a word that can
297
2354650
7830
39:22
be used in more than one way so when we talk about course it means maybe the way
298
2362480
6000
39:28
we are going or the route we are taking of course this can also mean the
299
2368480
6600
39:35
direction you take when you are doing something in your life or of course if
300
2375080
5790
39:40
you want to educate yourself you will take a course so a number of things that
301
2380870
6810
39:47
you have to learn a number of exams that you must take to achieve the thing that
302
2387680
7260
39:54
you get at the end so when we talk about course in education it means a group of
303
2394940
6990
40:01
things are a number of things you must learn a skill you must attain and of
304
2401930
5430
40:07
course exams that you must take at the end so during the course you will learn
305
2407360
6240
40:13
things and normally at the end of the course you will be tested route so again
306
2413600
9150
40:22
this word normally is used to describe direction so we talked about a person's
307
2422750
7320
40:30
route where you are going so in that respect direction and route pretty much
308
2430070
9420
40:39
have the same meaning you are talking about the way you are going the
309
2439490
5070
40:44
direction you are going in which direction are you going in which route
310
2444560
7640
40:52
are you taking when you are driving on the road for example there might be many
311
2452200
6900
40:59
directions that you can go in to get from one place to another or you can
312
2459100
6880
41:05
take a certain route so when you go on a certain route
313
2465980
4470
41:10
it means you in a certain direction you follow some
314
2470450
4790
41:15
instructions so the word root can also mean a set of instructions that tell you
315
2475240
7930
41:23
where to go so the root might be on the map so you follow the route on the map I
316
2483170
9870
41:33
I am here and I need to get to here so I must follow the route I must go in a
317
2493040
10860
41:43
certain direction so some good words there some very interesting words some
318
2503900
8070
41:51
more words we can use connected to direction we can say way so where you
319
2511970
8550
42:00
are going so the way you are traveling the way again this can be used in more
320
2520520
8010
42:08
than one way so when we talk about way we might mean the way to a place so the
321
2528530
7800
42:16
direction or the route or of course we can talk about the method of doing
322
2536330
6660
42:22
something so when we talk about the method of doing something we can also
323
2542990
5370
42:28
say way so the way you cook your meal the way you do something the method and
324
2548360
10370
42:38
of course the direction you must find your way you go from one place to
325
2558730
8470
42:47
another you find your way quite often we use that phrase to mean that we are not
326
2567200
8940
42:56
sure where we are going maybe you are not sure which way to go another one
327
2576140
8060
43:04
bearing so your sense of direction so quite often when you are outside you
328
2584200
8530
43:12
will know where you are so your bearing is your sense of direction you know
329
2592730
6810
43:19
which way to go you know which way to turn
330
2599540
5170
43:24
you know which direction to go in you know which way you are facing and we
331
2604710
8250
43:32
often use this word bearing bearing so your movement in a certain direction and
332
2612960
7740
43:40
also knowing the position you are in which way you are facing so you might
333
2620700
7109
43:47
lose your bearing you might get lost track is another one and this word also
334
2627809
11040
43:58
has lots of uses track can be a pathway that you follow to get from one place to
335
2638849
6931
44:05
another you can have a preset lion that something will follow such as a railway
336
2645780
8700
44:14
track so track can also mean line that goes in a certain direction a track also
337
2654480
10129
44:24
track can mean follow so in that respect we are using it as a verb you track
338
2664609
7891
44:32
someone you are following them you know where they are you are following them as
339
2672500
8099
44:40
they move around you track that person you know where they are going another
340
2680599
11891
44:52
word in fact we have three words here journey now these are words that
341
2692490
8309
45:00
describe the trip that you are making so when you go in a certain direction you
342
2700799
5131
45:05
are moving to a certain place you are going from somewhere to somewhere you
343
2705930
7740
45:13
are going on a journey so the journey is the trip that you make transit transit
344
2713670
9300
45:22
means to be moving so you are moving along you are in transit so when we talk
345
2722970
8220
45:31
about transit it means travel the movement
346
2731190
6290
45:37
transit you are in transit so if we say that a person is in transit it means
347
2737630
7120
45:44
they are moving they are on the move they are traveling they might be in
348
2744750
6049
45:50
transit by car or plane they are in transit if you are going on a long trip
349
2750799
10931
46:01
or a long journey we can say voyage voyage a long trip a long journey is a
350
2761730
11190
46:12
voyage we often think of voyage as traveling over sea so if you are sailing
351
2772920
8220
46:21
on a cruise if you are on a boat we will often describe that as a voyage because
352
2781140
6780
46:27
quite often when you travel by sea the journey will be very long quite often
353
2787920
7760
46:35
another word we can use eventually trip I've mentioned this already so generally
354
2795680
12609
46:48
speaking we will often use the word trip to mean journey you are going to a
355
2808289
7111
46:55
certain place you are going to see a certain city or a certain country you go
356
2815400
6750
47:02
on a trip you take a trip of course the word trip can also mean fall so if you
357
2822150
8699
47:10
fall over you also trip so this particular word
358
2830849
6210
47:17
has more than one use expedition if you go to explore something you want to look
359
2837059
7171
47:24
at something closely maybe you go on holiday maybe you go to a certain place
360
2844230
5039
47:29
perhaps you go to Egypt to look at the pyramids you will go on an expedition
361
2849269
6631
47:35
you will go to look around a certain place sometimes you will investigate the
362
2855900
6810
47:42
things that are there you will look closely at them so we say expedition
363
2862710
6780
47:49
if you are going somewhere for a short time maybe just one day or maybe for the
364
2869490
8220
47:57
afternoon we can say outing you go on an outing so an outing can mean a day trip
365
2877710
9810
48:07
you go somewhere for a short period of time so you might go on an outing to the
366
2887520
8130
48:15
beach you go to the beach and then later that day you will come back an outing
367
2895650
6510
48:22
you have an outing you go on a short trip you take a short journey and you
368
2902160
8550
48:30
stay there for a short period of time you just go out to experience something
369
2910710
6570
48:37
new or interesting excursion so when we talk about excursion it means an
370
2917280
9540
48:46
organized trip an organized journey so you might go with many people on a bus
371
2926820
7760
48:54
or a coach you will take a coach to a certain place you will go on an
372
2934580
7029
49:01
excursion an excursion so you might go away next week to the beach we can say
373
2941609
8431
49:10
that you are going on an excursion day trip day trip so once again day trip
374
2950040
8610
49:18
means a short journey or a short stay a day trip you go somewhere and then later
375
2958650
8430
49:27
the same day you will return if you want to take a little journey if you want to
376
2967080
6360
49:33
go on a journey and have some fun we can say jaunt jaunt you might go away
377
2973440
7260
49:40
somewhere to have a bit of fun maybe you go out in your car and drive somewhere
378
2980700
5370
49:46
scenic you will take a jaunt I love that word it sounds French doesn't it hello
379
2986070
10529
49:56
to Palmyra hello to Shawn ferry voyage is a long journey
380
2996599
6151
50:02
yes so if you go on a voyage quite often it is a long journey we often think of
381
3002750
8880
50:11
it as going by boat or by ship many people nowadays like to go on a cruise
382
3011630
7250
50:18
so they will go on a boat for many days and nights and travel around the world
383
3018880
6270
50:25
to different places they will go on a voyage of discovery oh I like that
384
3025150
6850
50:32
so when we talk about voyage of discovery it can also mean the things
385
3032000
4590
50:36
you learn about yourself or about life so that's the reason why I said that
386
3036590
5820
50:42
this is a very big subject so not only is Direction physical it can also mean
387
3042410
8730
50:51
the way that you view your life or the things you want to do later in your life
388
3051140
5930
50:57
so the direction is not only physical it is also in your mind as well the
389
3057070
8680
51:05
direction that you want to go in the way you want your life to go the things you
390
3065750
6599
51:12
want to do in the future we can talk about your direction the way you are
391
3072349
7201
51:19
going hello to Ramsey Nouah again mr. Duncan all these words are they nouns
392
3079550
8840
51:28
most of them are nouns yes so the excursion describes the journey
393
3088390
6270
51:34
direction is where you are going if you direct someone that means you are doing
394
3094660
7540
51:42
the thing you are telling a person where to go so direct is verb we are using it
395
3102200
8639
51:50
verbally you are telling a person where to go I will direct you I will tell you
396
3110839
7081
51:57
where to go I will explain the directions to you so in that respect it
397
3117920
6360
52:04
is a verb hello Mika I often go for a day trip at the weekend I think a lot of
398
3124280
7440
52:11
people do it's very popular especially when the weather
399
3131720
4110
52:15
is nice especially when it's nice outside but as you can hear I'm losing
400
3135830
7290
52:23
my voice can you believe it I made it all a wait
401
3143120
6150
52:29
today 24 and I start losing my voice can you believe that I can't believe it so
402
3149270
14040
52:43
when we talk about direction I'm going to show you very quickly how we can
403
3163310
5250
52:48
express direction with some of my amazing drawings would you like to see
404
3168560
8910
52:57
my lovely drawings oh here we go
405
3177470
4160
53:01
so quite often when we give directions we will often use these terms the terms
406
3181840
7720
53:09
are up/down so quite often we will say up and down now the way we use this
407
3189560
11070
53:20
varies depending on the situation so when we say up it can mean climb so you
408
3200630
8220
53:28
might go up a hill or up a mountain you go up a slope you go upwards so we are
409
3208850
10830
53:39
talking about not just traveling forwards but also traveling up so up
410
3219680
8240
53:47
however in some cases we might also use the word up when we are talking about
411
3227920
6670
53:54
direction so quite often we will say up the road you need to go up the road and
412
3234590
8840
54:03
quite often and this is very strange I don't know why this happens but quite
413
3243430
5860
54:09
often if we are talking about things that are on the right we will say up and
414
3249290
6470
54:15
quite often if we talk about things that are on the left we will often say down I
415
3255760
6060
54:21
don't know why that happens it's very strange but I've noticed when I do it if
416
3261820
5380
54:27
I ever give directions if I'm pointing right I will always say up and if her
417
3267200
7919
54:35
point left I will always say down you need to go up there you need to go down
418
3275119
5490
54:40
there it's very strange that so quite often we will use up and down to show
419
3280609
7971
54:48
direction on a certain route you can go up the road you can go down the road so
420
3288580
8650
54:57
if it is going away from you in front its up if it is going away from
421
3297230
7050
55:04
you behind you it is down I came from down the road down the road I was down
422
3304280
10380
55:14
the road and now I am going up the road I came from down the road and now I am
423
3314660
10050
55:24
going up the road so you will see that these two words even though they are
424
3324710
6240
55:30
very simple words very basic can have their own special meaning when we are
425
3330950
5040
55:35
talking about direction you go up you go down the other thing that it's worth
426
3335990
7890
55:43
noting is you are watching me on a screen so when I say right and left it
427
3343880
10350
55:54
is not your right and left because you are watching me so as you look at the
428
3354230
6629
56:00
screen this is left and this is right however from my point of view this is
429
3360859
11811
56:12
right and this is left and that is one of the things that can be confusing when
430
3372670
6610
56:19
you are giving directions you have to make sure that the other person knows
431
3379280
4440
56:23
that you mean left and right you have to make sure they know that it is their
432
3383720
7950
56:31
left or your left so my left and your left are different depending on your
433
3391670
8180
56:39
point of view which where you are facing anna says up the road can also be follow
434
3399850
8320
56:48
or straight yes you are right yes you can go straight up the road you can also
435
3408170
7020
56:55
go straight down the road you can also follow the road so when you follow it
436
3415190
7170
57:02
just means you drive along so you follow the road you drive along the road I hope
437
3422360
10980
57:13
you enjoyed my little diagram when we are giving directions we will often give
438
3433340
11030
57:24
specific instructions for example you might come to a junction and you can see
439
3444370
10300
57:34
here this particular Junction is called a crossroads so you can see the
440
3454670
6060
57:40
crossroad is two roads that intersect so that road continues and that road
441
3460730
10760
57:51
continues across so when we are giving instructions we might tell someone to go
442
3471490
8260
57:59
straight on so if you go straight on it means you go across the road of course
443
3479750
8850
58:08
you have to stop first of all you have to stop to make sure there is no traffic
444
3488600
5280
58:13
coming this way but when we give a person instructions we will say go
445
3493880
6390
58:20
straight on go straight on so don't turn go straight on continue ahead however we
446
3500270
12570
58:32
might also be telling someone to turn so you might tell someone to turn right you
447
3512840
10050
58:42
turn right at the next Junction so at the next Junction you turn right
448
3522890
8720
58:51
we might tell them the opposite we might say at the junction
449
3531610
5409
58:57
you need to turn left turn left at the next Junction turn right at the next
450
3537019
10320
59:07
Junction so when you come to a junction and that's a junction a junction is
451
3547339
6690
59:14
where one road meets another but you have a choice of which way to turn you
452
3554029
6030
59:20
either turn left or right so there is your choice and this type of Junction is
453
3560059
9720
59:29
called a T Junction the reason why we call it T Junction is
454
3569779
5580
59:35
because it looks like the letter T we can also talk about direction from a
455
3575359
12390
59:47
point of view of a compass so quite often certainly years ago many people
456
3587749
7290
59:55
would carry a compass something that they would look at so they would know
457
3595039
5700
60:00
which direction or what direction they were going in so quite often we will
458
3600739
6480
60:07
give instructions to tell someone to also go in a certain direction so these
459
3607219
7620
60:14
are very precise instructions for example we might tell someone to head
460
3614839
6930
60:21
north head north you head north so in the
461
3621769
6600
60:28
country you are traveling in in the town you are traveling in you head north so
462
3628369
8250
60:36
if you look at the direction of your compass you will know that you need to
463
3636619
5160
60:41
go north and then of course we have head south when we say head we mean go you go
464
3641779
9240
60:51
in that direction you head south so again in the country or city or town you
465
3651019
9150
61:00
go in that direction on the map or on your compass
466
3660169
5951
61:06
we can head east head east you go in that direction or of course head west
467
3666120
12120
61:19
head east head west it is very distracting because from my
468
3679260
5350
61:24
point of view this is actually the wrong way around but I know it's right you
469
3684610
4530
61:29
head east you head west you go east early you go west early an
470
3689140
8840
61:37
easterly direction westerly again it means the same thing
471
3697980
7500
61:45
so I hope that's alright we are big how we will not know English I don't know
472
3705480
12010
61:57
what that means I don't know what I mean Sayid
473
3717490
3060
62:00
if you could explain what you mean that we're very nice hello grace chin
474
3720550
5490
62:06
oh hello grace nice to see you here I will be going soon I can't believe how
475
3726040
5250
62:11
quickly this lesson has gone today if a person is going the wrong way we can say
476
3731290
11100
62:22
that they are heading in the direction that they shouldn't be so we might tell
477
3742390
6540
62:28
a person that you are going the wrong way you are heading in the wrong
478
3748930
7280
62:36
direction you are going the wrong way you have to turn around you do what you
479
3756210
7510
62:43
are going the wrong way
480
3763720
2870
62:46
no you are going the wrong way direction and appearance we can also describe
481
3766800
9640
62:56
things in certain ways from their appearance the direction of an object
482
3776440
8750
63:05
the wrong way up so for example this is the wrong way up it is upside down it is
483
3785190
11050
63:16
the wrong way up
484
3796240
3440
63:20
now it is the right way up so the wrong way up means something is upside down it
485
3800259
11080
63:31
is the wrong way up and just to prove it
486
3811339
9351
63:40
this is upside down this is the right way up so upside down is direction it
487
3820779
10121
63:50
refers to the position of an object whether it is the right way or the wrong
488
3830900
7139
63:58
way something is upside down so direction can also refer to the way
489
3838039
8310
64:06
something appears as well what if something is inside out inside out again
490
3846349
10051
64:16
we are talking about the appearance of something perhaps you put on your
491
3856400
5219
64:21
clothes maybe you put your t-shirt on your body you wear it but then suddenly
492
3861619
7410
64:29
you realize that it is inside out so the inside of your t-shirt is on the outside
493
3869029
8641
64:37
so you've put your t-shirt on inside out inside out another way of describing
494
3877670
10710
64:48
this something is inverted inverted so maybe it is inside-out or maybe it is
495
3888380
9839
64:58
the wrong way round as if you are looking in a mirror so when you look in
496
3898219
6120
65:04
the mirror you are seeing an inverted image so something that is inverted is
497
3904339
10321
65:14
the wrong way round it has been turned around for example your reflection in
498
3914660
7740
65:22
the mirror is inverted or we can say reversed so something has been
499
3922400
8969
65:31
first it is the wrong way round it's almost time to finish I hope you've
500
3931369
8071
65:39
enjoyed today's livestream by the way if you've enjoyed it tell a friend if you
501
3939440
4889
65:44
haven't tell me if you would like to subscribe don't forget you can like and
502
3944329
8631
65:52
subscribe so give this video a big thumbs up that would be ever so nice and
503
3952960
7059
66:00
of course don't forget you can also
504
3960019
4010
66:04
subscribe don't forget to activate your notifications so you will never miss
505
3964539
6730
66:11
another one of my lessons so please subscribe and like
506
3971269
6540
66:17
like and subscribe that would be lovely I am about to go I will see you tomorrow
507
3977809
7081
66:24
we are here every day every single day during October so I will be back
508
3984890
8119
66:33
tomorrow from 2 p.m. UK time and I will see you tomorrow hopefully if it be a
509
3993009
8770
66:41
good day because it's Friday tomorrow so I'm sure everyone will be really happy
510
4001779
10161
66:53
thanks to grace I love your lessons very much thank you so much mr. Duncan you
511
4013380
5469
66:58
are welcome no problem that's why I'm here
512
4018849
2581
67:01
let's have one last look at the birds I wonder what the birds are doing let's
513
4021430
4889
67:06
have a look outside well first of all those are the trees we'll see those in a
514
4026319
5550
67:11
minute like that you see however what I want to show you are the birds there
515
4031869
8311
67:20
they are right now in the garden oh look I can
516
4040180
5939
67:26
see in the middle you can see a green Finch so the bird in the middle is a
517
4046119
5460
67:31
green Finch and then the one on the Left the one on the left is a goldfinch
518
4051579
5401
67:36
so there are quite a few birds now in the garden so that is a live view out of
519
4056980
6420
67:43
my window at the moment you can see the birds are
520
4063400
3880
67:47
busily feeding it is there their late afternoon lunch and that's it there is
521
4067280
8130
67:55
no more it's time to go I can't believe it it's gone so fast thank you iron
522
4075410
5669
68:01
Thank You Meeker Thank You sweetness thank you Anna
523
4081079
4201
68:05
I will join you again tomorrow from 2 p.m. UK time and of course the weekend
524
4085280
7589
68:12
is just around the corner are you excited I hope so
525
4092869
4680
68:17
this is mr. Duncan in the birthplace of English saying thanks for watching me I
526
4097549
4710
68:22
am going to rest my voice now and I will see you tomorrow
527
4102259
6000
68:28
and of course you know what's coming next yes you do until tomorrow
528
4108260
5700
68:37
ta ta for now 8-)
529
4117540
1400
About this website

This site will introduce you to YouTube videos that are useful for learning English. You will see English lessons taught by top-notch teachers from around the world. Double-click on the English subtitles displayed on each video page to play the video from there. The subtitles scroll in sync with the video playback. If you have any comments or requests, please contact us using this contact form.

https://forms.gle/WvT1wiN1qDtmnspy7