Understand English with action suffixes

124,618 views ・ 2009-09-22

ENGLISH with James


μ•„λž˜ μ˜λ¬Έμžλ§‰μ„ λ”λΈ”ν΄λ¦­ν•˜μ‹œλ©΄ μ˜μƒμ΄ μž¬μƒλ©λ‹ˆλ‹€. λ²ˆμ—­λœ μžλ§‰μ€ 기계 λ²ˆμ—­λ©λ‹ˆλ‹€.

00:00
Okay, so now we're ready, camera's ready, hold on, oh hi, he wasn't joking, James Minkman,
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μ’‹μ•„μš”, 이제 μ€€λΉ„κ°€ λμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. 카메라가 μ€€λΉ„λ˜μ—ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. μž μ‹œλ§Œμš”, 였 μ•ˆλ…•, 농담이 μ•„λ‹ˆμ—ˆμ–΄μš”, James Minkman,
00:14
we've been doing this for like five minutes and I've made many mistakes.
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μš°λ¦¬λŠ” 5λΆ„ 정도 이 일을 ν•΄μ™”κ³  λ§Žμ€ μ‹€μˆ˜λ₯Ό μ €μ§ˆλ €μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
00:19
I want to teach you something today, I want to teach you about the cost of freedom, what
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μ €λŠ” 였늘 μ—¬λŸ¬λΆ„μ—κ²Œ 무엇인가λ₯Ό κ°€λ₯΄μΉ˜κ³  μ‹ΆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. 자유의 λΉ„μš©μ— λŒ€ν•΄ κ°€λ₯΄μΉ˜κ³  μ‹ΆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. 자유의
00:26
does it really mean and why it's important that we have journalism to help us with our
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μ§„μ •ν•œ μ˜λ―ΈλŠ” 무엇이며, 우리의
00:35
freedom and damage that is caused when you don't have freedom and what kind of action
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μžμœ μ™€ μžμœ κ°€ 없을 λ•Œ μ΄ˆλž˜λ˜λŠ” ν”Όν•΄λ₯Ό ν•΄κ²°ν•˜λŠ” 데 도움이 λ˜λŠ” μ €λ„λ¦¬μ¦˜μ΄ μ€‘μš”ν•œ μ΄μœ λŠ” λ¬΄μ—‡μž…λ‹ˆκΉŒ? ν”Όν•΄κ°€ 없도둝
00:45
you have to take to maintain your freedom so there is no damage and why we use journalism
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자유λ₯Ό μœ μ§€ν•˜κΈ° μœ„ν•΄ μ–΄λ–€ 쑰치λ₯Ό μ·¨ν•΄μ•Ό ν•˜λŠ”μ§€, 그리고 μš°λ¦¬κ°€
00:50
to maintain our freedom.
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자유λ₯Ό μœ μ§€ν•˜κΈ° μœ„ν•΄ μ €λ„λ¦¬μ¦˜μ„ μ‚¬μš©ν•˜λŠ” 이유.
00:53
You have gone crazy.
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당신은 λ―Έμ³€λ‹€.
00:54
What I want to teach you today is, you'll notice I underline certain parts and just
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였늘 μ œκ°€ μ—¬λŸ¬λΆ„μ—κ²Œ κ°€λ₯΄μΉ˜κ³  싢은 것은 μ œκ°€ νŠΉμ • 뢀뢄에 밑쀄을 κΈ‹κ³ 
00:58
to highlight them, okay, make them more so you can see it, damage, okay, and not like
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그것을 κ°•μ‘°ν•˜κΈ° μœ„ν•œ κ²ƒμž„μ„ μ•Œμ•„μ°¨λ¦¬μ‹€ κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ•Œκ² μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. λ³Ό 수 μžˆλ„λ‘ 더 많이 λ§Œλ“œμ„Έμš”. ν”Όν•΄λ₯Ό μž…νžˆμ„Έμš”. λ°˜λ‹΄μ²˜λŸΌμ€ μ•„λ‹ˆμ£ .
01:05
Van Damme, you know, that guy who used to do karate, watcha, Jean-Claude Van Damme.
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κ°€λΌν…Œ, μ™“μ± , μž₯ λŒλ‘œλ“œ 반 담을 ν•˜κ³€ ν–ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:13
Okay, ism, ism, freedom, I won't let you down, George Michael's freedom, not his freedom
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μ’‹μ•„, 이즘, 이즘, 자유, λ‚˜λŠ” 당신을 μ‹€λ§μ‹œν‚€μ§€ μ•Šμ„ κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€, 쑰지 마이클의 자유, 그의 자유
01:21
and action, or action, Arnold maybe, I love Arnold, because I'm the gubernator, I will
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와 행동, λ˜λŠ” 행동, μ•„λ†€λ“œ μ•„λ§ˆλ„, λ‚˜λŠ” μ•„λ†€λ“œλ₯Ό μ‚¬λž‘ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€ , μ™œλƒλ©΄ λ‚΄κ°€ 주지사이기 λ•Œλ¬Έμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€,
01:29
give you your freedom and cause much damage when I do the action.
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λ‹Ήμ‹ μ˜ μžμœ μ™€ 행동을 ν•  λ•Œ λ§Žμ€ ν”Όν•΄λ₯Ό μ€λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:34
You'll notice I've changed all of these and made them, I've highlighted them, the reason
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이 λͺ¨λ“  단어가 μ„œλ‘œ 관련이
01:39
why, although all these words don't seem to have anything to do with each other, these
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μ—†λŠ” 것 κ°™μ§€λ§Œ 이
01:44
endings do, these endings are called suffixes, suffixes have a distinct meaning of their
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엔딩이 κ·Έλ ‡κ²Œ λΆˆλ¦¬λŠ” μ΄μœ λŠ” 내가이 λͺ¨λ“  것을 λ³€κ²½ν•˜κ³  λ§Œλ“  κ²ƒμž„μ„ μ•Œ 수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. 접미사, μ ‘λ―Έμ‚¬μ—λŠ” κ³ μœ ν•œ μ˜λ―Έκ°€ 있으며
01:50
own and they're our topic for today.
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였늘의 μ£Όμ œμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:53
These are the action suffixes, action suffixes, meaning all of these endings on a word usually
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이것듀은 행동 접미사, 행동 μ ‘λ―Έμ‚¬μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. λ‹¨μ–΄μ˜ λͺ¨λ“  결말은 일반적으둜
02:04
indicate action, some have some other specific meanings which we'll get to, but generally
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행동을 λ‚˜νƒ€λ‚΄κ³  μΌλΆ€λŠ” μš°λ¦¬κ°€ μ•Œκ²Œ 될 λ‹€λ₯Έ νŠΉμ •ν•œ 의미λ₯Ό κ°–μ§€λ§Œ 일반적으둜
02:10
they usually mean action, a little bit of a lie except for this one, but they have the
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그듀은 일반적으둜 행동을 μ˜λ―Έν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€. 이것을 μ œμ™Έν•˜κ³ λŠ” μ•½κ°„μ˜ 거짓말 ν•˜λ‚˜μ΄μ§€λ§Œ
02:16
same meaning of action.
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ν–‰λ™μ˜ μ˜λ―ΈλŠ” κ°™μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:17
So we're going to look at these words and at the end you're going to see how this changes
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κ·Έλž˜μ„œ μš°λ¦¬λŠ” 이 단어듀을 λ³Ό 것이고 λ§ˆμ§€λ§‰μ— μ—¬λŸ¬λΆ„μ€ 이것이 이것이
02:22
this to mean action.
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행동을 μ˜λ―Έν•˜λŠ” κ²ƒμœΌλ‘œ μ–΄λ–»κ²Œ λ°”κΎΈλŠ”μ§€ 보게 될 κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:24
When you damage something, damage can be a, can you hear that boys and girls?
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당신이 무언가λ₯Ό μ†μƒμ‹œν‚¬ λ•Œ, 손상이 될 수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ†Œλ…„ μ†Œλ…€λ“€μ΄ λ“€λ¦¬λ‚˜μš”?
02:31
Something's damaged.
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λ­”κ°€ μ†μƒλ˜μ—ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:32
I hope it's not my house or my car or I'm going to have to kick somebody in the butt.
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λ‚˜λŠ” 그것이 λ‚΄ μ§‘μ΄λ‚˜ λ‚΄ μ°¨κ°€ μ•„λ‹ˆκΈ°λ₯Ό λ°”λžλ‹ˆλ‹€. 그렇지 μ•ŠμœΌλ©΄ λˆ„κ΅°κ°€μ˜ 엉덩이λ₯Ό κ±·μ–΄μ°¨μ•Ό ν•  κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:36
Okay, so damage can be a noun or a verb, in the verb damage is to cause damage or break
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자, 손상은 λͺ…사 λ˜λŠ” 동사가 될 수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. λ™μ‚¬μ—μ„œ 손상은 손상을 μΌμœΌν‚€κ±°λ‚˜ 무언가λ₯Ό λΆ€μˆ˜λŠ” κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:44
something, yeah, so there's action in that.
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예, 거기에 행동이 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:47
Journalism is a belief, but journalists usually go out and do something to get it, journal
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μ €λ„λ¦¬μ¦˜μ€ λ―ΏμŒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. ν•˜μ§€λ§Œ 언둠인듀은 보톡 λ‚˜κ°€μ„œ 그것을 μ–»κΈ° μœ„ν•΄ 무언가λ₯Ό ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€. 심지어 저널도
02:51
even, the idea is to write, right, and they usually go out to write about what's going
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생각은 글을 μ“°λŠ” κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:55
on, so there's action in there, right, but that's not just action, there's another word
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단지 ν–‰λ™λ§Œμ΄ μ•„λ‹ˆλΌ 거기에 또 λ‹€λ₯Έ 단어가 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€
02:59
in there, so we've got a bit of action happening there, but it's also for belief, and then
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. κ·Έλž˜μ„œ μš°λ¦¬λŠ” κ±°κΈ°μ—μ„œ μΌμ–΄λ‚˜λŠ” μ•½κ°„μ˜ 행동을 가지고 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€ . κ·ΈλŸ¬λ‚˜ 그것은 λ˜ν•œ λ―ΏμŒμ„ μœ„ν•œ κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. 그리고 λ‚˜μ„œ
03:04
we have freedom.
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μš°λ¦¬λŠ” 자유λ₯Ό κ°€μ§‘λ‹ˆλ‹€.
03:05
It's not really action, but we can talk about something you're interested in or a condition
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μ‹€μ œ 행동은 μ•„λ‹ˆμ§€λ§Œ μ—¬λŸ¬λΆ„μ΄ 관심을 κ°–κ³  μžˆλŠ” 것 λ˜λŠ”
03:10
of being, and then finally we have action, maybe, yeah, participation in Canada, right,
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쑴재의 쑰건에 λŒ€ν•΄ 이야기할 수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. 그런 λ‹€μŒ λ§ˆμ§€λ§‰μœΌλ‘œ 행동을 μ·¨ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€. 예, μΊλ‚˜λ‹€
03:17
participation with Al Jordan, okay, and I didn't mean the astronaut, I mean the Green
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에 μ°Έμ—¬ν•˜λŠ” κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. tλŠ” 우주 비행사λ₯Ό μ˜λ―Έν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ €λŠ” Green
03:22
Lantern guy, you know Al Jordan, you know who I'm talking about, and then we have action,
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Lantern μ‚¬λžŒμ„ μ˜λ―Έν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€. Al Jordan, μ œκ°€ λ§ν•˜λŠ” μ‚¬λžŒμ΄ λˆ„κ΅¬μΈμ§€ μ•„μ‹€ κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. 그런 λ‹€μŒ μš°λ¦¬λŠ” 행동,
03:26
actual movement, okay, so these suffixes generally have something to do with action, and they
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μ‹€μ œ μ›€μ§μž„, μ’‹μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. λ”°λΌμ„œ μ΄λŸ¬ν•œ μ ‘λ―Έμ‚¬λŠ” 일반적으둜 행동과 관련이 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
03:32
go together, okay, so let's take a look, because sometimes people go, what is a suffix, well,
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ν•¨κ»˜ κ°€μ„Έμš”, 그럼 ν•œ 번 λ΄…μ‹œλ‹€. λ•Œλ•Œλ‘œ μ‚¬λžŒλ“€μ€ μ ‘λ―Έμ‚¬λž€ 무엇인가, 음, 접미사, μ‹€μ œλ‘œ
03:39
a suffix, you can actually break it into two parts, suff, okay, Latin means under, or after.
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두 λΆ€λΆ„μœΌλ‘œ λ‚˜λˆŒ 수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€ .
03:51
Fix in English, yes I know, most of you, fix, I fix the car, yes, when it gets broken, yes
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Fix in English, yes I know, λŒ€λΆ€λΆ„μ€, fix, I fix the car, yes, when it get broken, yes
03:57
you can fix the car, okay, but also fix means added, okay, so if you put these together,
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you can fix the car, μ˜€μΌ€μ΄, ν•˜μ§€λ§Œ λ˜ν•œ fixλŠ” μΆ”κ°€λœ 것을 μ˜λ―Έν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€, μ˜€μΌ€μ΄, κ·Έλž˜μ„œ 이것듀을 ν•©μΉ˜λ©΄,
04:06
it's something that's added after a root or a base, or some people would say the infinitive
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이것은 μ–΄κ·Όμ΄λ‚˜ μ–΄κ·Ό 뒀에 μΆ”κ°€λ˜λŠ” κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€ . λ˜λŠ” 일뢀 μ‚¬λžŒλ“€μ€ 뢀정사 ν˜•νƒœλΌκ³  말할 κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
04:10
form, okay, so we add these, the key to the suffixes, you add exactly what the suffix
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μ’‹μ•„μš”, 접미사에 λŒ€ν•œ ν‚€λ₯Ό μΆ”κ°€ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€ . 접미사가 무엇인지 μ •ν™•νžˆ μΆ”κ°€ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€
04:15
is, so if it's ism, you add on exactly, ism, if it's age, you add exactly, age, that means
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. λ”°λΌμ„œ ism이면 μ •ν™•νžˆ μΆ”κ°€ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€. , ism, λ§Œμ•½ 그것이 age라면, 당신은 μ •ν™•νžˆ ageλ₯Ό μΆ”κ°€ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€. 그것은
04:22
sometimes you have to make a change to the actual infinitive or base word, but this remains
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λ•Œλ•Œλ‘œ 당신이 μ‹€μ œ 뢀정사 λ˜λŠ” κΈ°λ³Έ 단어λ₯Ό λ³€κ²½ν•΄μ•Ό ν•œλ‹€λŠ” 것을 μ˜λ―Έν•˜μ§€λ§Œ 이것은
04:26
the same, so we know it's added on, now, each one of these things I showed you before has
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λ™μΌν•˜κ²Œ μœ μ§€λ˜λ―€λ‘œ μš°λ¦¬λŠ” 그것이 μΆ”κ°€λœλ‹€λŠ” 것을 μ••λ‹ˆλ‹€. 이전에 λ³΄μ—¬λ“œλ¦° κ²ƒμ—λŠ”
04:31
its own meaning, okay, so I want to show you the base meaning for each one is an action,
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κ³ μœ ν•œ μ˜λ―Έκ°€ μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. κ·Έλž˜μ„œ 각각의 κΈ°λ³Έ μ˜λ―ΈλŠ” ν–‰λ™μ΄λΌλŠ” 것을 λ³΄μ—¬λ“œλ¦¬κ³  μ‹ΆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€
04:37
okay, so we have this, we have ism, okay, we had age, we had tion, alright, and the
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. 그리고
04:47
other thing that we had here was dom, but I said to you, dom was not really an action
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μš°λ¦¬κ°€ μ—¬κΈ°μ„œ 가지고 μžˆλŠ” λ‹€λ₯Έ 것은 λ”μ΄μ—ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. ν•˜μ§€λ§Œ μ œκ°€ μ—¬λŸ¬λΆ„μ—κ²Œ λ§μ”€λ“œλ Έλ“―μ΄, 돔은 μ‹€μ œλ‘œ 행동이 μ•„λ‹ˆλΌ
04:52
one, but it's classed in the same, okay, so what is an ism, well, an ism is, one, a belief,
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같은 λΆ„λ₯˜λ‘œ λΆ„λ₯˜λ©λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ’‹μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. κ·Έλž˜μ„œ 이즘이 무엇인지, 음, μ΄μ¦˜μ€ ν•˜λ‚˜μ˜ λ―ΏμŒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. ,
05:04
two, a job, a type of job, okay, three, it can be an action, okay, that's what an ism
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λ‘˜, 직업, μœ ν˜• μ§μ—…μ˜, μ’‹μ•„μš”, μ…‹, 행동이 될 수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ’‹μ•„μš”, 그게 λ°”λ‘œ μ΄μ¦˜μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. μš°λ¦¬κ°€
05:16
is, when we talk about isms, if you believe in Judaism, Catholicism, Jamesism, I made
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μ΄μ¦˜μ— λŒ€ν•΄ 이야기할 λ•Œ μœ λŒ€κ΅, 천주ꡐ, μ œμž„μŠ€μ£Όμ˜λ₯Ό λ―ΏλŠ”λ‹€λ©΄, μ œκ°€ λ§Œλ“  κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
05:23
that one up, it's a belief you have, maybe a religious or political belief, capitalism,
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당신이 가진 믿음일 μˆ˜λ„ μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. 쒅ꡐ적 λ˜λŠ” μ •μΉ˜μ  신념, 자본주의,
05:29
now, if you're into journalism, that's a job, right, now, action, terrorism, terrorism is
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이제 μ €λ„λ¦¬μ¦˜μ— 관심이 μžˆλ‹€λ©΄ 그게 μ§μ—…μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. λ§žμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€, μ§€κΈˆ, 행동, ν…ŒλŸ¬λ¦¬μ¦˜, ν…ŒλŸ¬λ¦¬μ¦˜μ€
05:36
an action, it's not a job, although some people might think it is, it's not a job, it's an
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행동이고 직업이 μ•„λ‹™λ‹ˆλ‹€. 직업,
05:42
action, okay, it can also be a belief, you have a belief in terrorism to get what you
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행동이야, μ’‹μ•„, 믿음일 μˆ˜λ„ μžˆμ–΄, μ›ν•˜λŠ” 것을 μ–»κΈ° μœ„ν•΄ ν…ŒλŸ¬λ¦¬μ¦˜μ— λŒ€ν•œ 믿음이 μžˆμ§€λ§Œ,
05:47
want, but it's generally an action, agee, when we talk about age, it can be a condition,
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일반적으둜 행동이야, λ‚˜μ΄, μš°λ¦¬κ°€ λ‚˜μ΄μ— λŒ€ν•΄ 이야기할 λ•Œ, 쑰건일 μˆ˜λ„ 있고
05:54
condition or it can be an action, damage is a perfect one, if something is damaged, the
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쑰건일 μˆ˜λ„ 있고 행동이 될 수 있고, ν”Όν•΄λŠ” μ™„λ²½ν•œ κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. 무언가가 μ†μƒλ˜λ©΄
06:01
condition is bad, right, if you damage something, then you break it, but you need this, that
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μƒνƒœκ°€ 쒋지 μ•ŠμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. λ§žμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. 무언가λ₯Ό μ†μƒμ‹œν‚€λ©΄ λΆ€μˆ˜μ§€λ§Œ 이것이 ν•„μš”ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€. κ·Έ
06:10
noise, that action, right, so we've got that one, so we've got one, two here, okay, tion,
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μ†ŒμŒ, κ·Έ 행동, λ§žμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. ν•˜λ‚˜λ₯Ό μ–»μ—ˆμœΌλ‹ˆ 여기에 ν•˜λ‚˜, λ‘˜μ΄ μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ’‹μ•„μš”,
06:18
basically for action, right, action, okay, it can also be for a condition, now, dom is
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기본적으둜 행동을 μœ„ν•œ κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ’‹μ•„μš”, 행동을 μœ„ν•œ κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ’‹μ•„μš”, 그것은 λ˜ν•œ 쑰건을 μœ„ν•œ 것일 μˆ˜λ„ μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
06:28
interesting because action is only a part of it when it's in a condition, we talk about
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그것이 쑰건에 μžˆμ„ λ•Œ, μš°λ¦¬λŠ” 쑰건에 λŒ€ν•΄ μ΄μ•ΌκΈ°ν•˜κ±°λ‚˜
06:33
a condition or we talk about interest, okay, we have an interest in something, okay, for
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관심에 λŒ€ν•΄ μ΄μ•ΌκΈ°ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ’‹μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. μš°λ¦¬λŠ” 무언가에 관심이 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. κ·Έλž˜μ„œ
06:49
instance, you have, sorry, I put that slash in the wrong place, oh, it's not somebody,
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06:53
it's something, there you go, something, so basically, kings are interested in their kingdoms,
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기본적으둜 왕은 κ·Έλ“€μ˜ 왕ꡭ에 관심이 있고,
06:59
you're interested in your freedom, right, it can also be an action, condition, right,
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당신은 λ‹Ήμ‹ μ˜ μžμœ μ— 관심이 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. λ§žμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. 행동, 쑰건이 될 μˆ˜λ„ μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. κ·Έλ ‡μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
07:04
he has freedom, condition, so these are the is's we're going to talk about, let's look
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κ·ΈλŠ” 자유, 쑰건이 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. λŠ” μš°λ¦¬κ°€ 이야기할 κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
07:08
at a few words we can put on, right, now, sorry, oops, interest, interesting, in something,
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μš°λ¦¬κ°€ μ“Έ 수 μžˆλŠ” λͺ‡ 가지 단어λ₯Ό μ‚΄νŽ΄λ΄…μ‹œλ‹€. λ§žμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€, μ§€κΈˆ, μ£„μ†‘ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€, 죄솑 ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€, 관심이 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€, ν₯λ―Έλ‘­μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€, μ–΄λ–€ κ²ƒμ—μ„œ,
07:18
okay, that's a cleaner analogy, I'd say, so let's take a look at that, okay, so we look
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μ’‹μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€, 그게 더 κΉ”λ”ν•œ λΉ„μœ μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. κ·Έλž˜μ„œ 자, 그럼 μš°λ¦¬λŠ”
07:24
at these and you say, James, why am I doing this, why is this important, well, I'll tell
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이것듀을 보고 "μ œμž„μŠ€, λ‚΄κ°€ μ™œ μ΄λŸ¬λŠ” 거지 , 이게 μ™œ μ€‘μš”ν•œμ§€,
07:28
you why it's important, if you're doing academic reading or writing, what you're going to find
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그게 μ™œ μ€‘μš”ν•œμ§€ μ•Œλ €μ€„κ²Œ. ν•™μˆ μ  λ…μ„œλ₯Ό ν•˜κ±°λ‚˜ κΈ€μ“°κΈ°, 당신이 찾게 될 것은
07:32
is you're going to be introduced to a lot of new words that are unfamiliar to you, if
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λ‹Ήμ‹ μ—κ²Œ μ΅μˆ™ν•˜μ§€ μ•Šμ€ λ§Žμ€ μƒˆλ‘œμš΄ 단어λ₯Ό μ†Œκ°œν•˜κ²Œ 될 κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
07:37
you know what the actual suffix means, you can look at the adjective or the verb in front
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μ‹€μ œ 접미사가 무엇을 μ˜λ―Έν•˜λŠ”μ§€ μ•ˆλ‹€λ©΄ ν˜•μš©μ‚¬λ₯Ό λ³Ό 수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. ective λ˜λŠ” κ·Έ μ•žμ— μžˆλŠ” 동사
07:43
of it and you'll actually be able to kind of go, okay, now I have an idea that it has
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그리고 당신은 μ‹€μ œλ‘œ μΌμ’…μ˜ 갈 수 μžˆμ„ κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€ . μ’‹μ•„μš”, 이제
07:48
to do with something with belief, object or action, alright, so let's go through a few
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믿음, λŒ€μƒ λ˜λŠ” 행동과 관련이 μžˆλ‹€λŠ” 생각이 λ“€μ—ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
07:52
words, let's just put a few words on the board, so I'm going to get rid of this, it might
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,κ·Έλƒ₯ κ²Œμ‹œνŒμ— λͺ‡λ§ˆλ”” μ μ–΄λ†“μžκ³  ν•΄μ„œ μ§€μšΈκ²Œ,
07:55
be a bit small to see right now, but we'll make it larger as I get rid of them when we
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μ§€κΈˆ 보기엔 μ’€ μž‘μ„ μˆ˜λ„ μžˆμ§€λ§Œ μ†Œκ°œν•  λ•Œ λΉΌλ©΄μ„œ 크게 λ§Œλ“€λ„λ‘ ν•˜κ² μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
07:58
introduce them again, okay, now a lot of these words I've done before, but let's see how
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λ‹€μ‹œ, μ’‹μ•„, 이제 λ‚΄κ°€ 이전에 ν–ˆλ˜ λ§Žμ€ 단어듀, ν•˜μ§€λ§Œ μš°λ¦¬κ°€ μ–΄λ–»κ²Œ ν•΄κ²°ν•˜λŠ”μ§€ 보자, μš°λ¦¬κ°€
08:02
we would work it out, why don't we start off with the first one we talked about, ism, okay,
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μ΄μ•ΌκΈ°ν•œ 첫 번째 단어뢀터 μ‹œμž‘ν•˜λŠ” 게 μ–΄λ•Œ?
08:09
now what did I say about ism, I said there were three things we could say about ism,
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ism에 λŒ€ν•΄, μš°λ¦¬κ°€ ism에 λŒ€ν•΄ 말할 수 μžˆλŠ” μ„Έ 가지가 μžˆλ‹€κ³  λ§ν–ˆμ§€,
08:13
right, one, two, three, ich, ni, san or unos, dos, tres, you like dancing, alright, so ism,
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λ§žμ•„, ν•˜λ‚˜, λ‘˜, μ…‹, ich, ni, san λ˜λŠ” unos, dos, tres, 당신은 좀을 μ’‹μ•„ν•΄, μ’‹μ•„, so ism,
08:21
what did I say, I said, number one, it could be a belief, two, it can be a job, really
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λ‚΄κ°€ 뭐라고 ν–ˆμ–΄, λ‚˜ 1λ²ˆμ€ 신념일 μˆ˜λ„ 있고 2λ²ˆμ€ 직업일 μˆ˜λ„ 있고 정말
08:30
we call it a profession, right, profession, or three, I said it could be an action, try
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μš°λ¦¬λŠ” 그것을 직업이라고 λΆ€λ¦…λ‹ˆλ‹€. λ§žμ•„μš”.
08:40
and see if you remember which one I said, now I gave you a belief, one of the beliefs
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λ§ν–ˆμ§€, 이제 λ‚΄κ°€ λ„ˆμ—κ²Œ λ―ΏμŒμ„ 쀬어, λ„€κ°€ λ―ΏλŠ” 믿음 쀑 ν•˜λ‚˜
08:44
you could say, you are Catholic, you could say, I don't believe in God, I am an atheist,
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당신은 카톨릭 μ‹ μžμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€, 당신은 말할 수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€, λ‚˜λŠ” 신을 믿지 μ•ŠμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€, λ‚˜λŠ” λ¬΄μ‹ λ‘ μžμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€,
08:51
sorry, atheism, the belief of not believing in God, the next one we talked about, job
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μ£„μ†‘ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€, 무신둠, 신을 믿지 μ•ŠλŠ”λ‹€λŠ” 믿음 , μš°λ¦¬κ°€ λ‹€μŒμœΌλ‘œ μ΄μ•ΌκΈ°ν•œ 것, 직업
08:57
or profession, I gave you this one before, journalism, okay, it's a job, it's not a belief,
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λ˜λŠ” 직업, λ‚΄κ°€ λ‹Ήμ‹ μ—κ²Œ μ€€ κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. 이것은 전에, μ €λ„λ¦¬μ¦˜, μ’‹μ•„μš”, 그것은 직업이고 믿음이 μ•„λ‹ˆλΌ
09:03
it's something you do, and finally when we talked about action, we talked about terrorism,
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μ—¬λŸ¬λΆ„μ΄ ν•˜λŠ” μΌμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. 그리고 λ§ˆμ§€λ§‰μœΌλ‘œ μš°λ¦¬κ°€ 행동에 λŒ€ν•΄ 이야기할 λ•Œ μš°λ¦¬λŠ” ν…ŒλŸ¬λ¦¬μ¦˜μ— λŒ€ν•΄ μ΄μ•ΌκΈ°ν–ˆκ³  μ—¬λŸ¬λΆ„μ€ 였늘 런던의
09:08
and you said there was terrorism in the capital of London today, it's because somebody did
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μˆ˜λ„μ— ν…ŒλŸ¬κ°€ μžˆλ‹€κ³  λ§ν–ˆκΈ° λ•Œλ¬Έμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. λˆ„κ΅°κ°€
09:15
it, okay, job professional is being a journalist or journalism, okay, or to believe in atheism,
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κ·Έλž¬μ–΄μš”, μ’‹μ•„μš”, 직업 μ „λ¬Έκ°€λŠ” μ €λ„λ¦¬μŠ€νŠΈ λ‚˜ μ €λ„λ¦¬μ¦˜μ΄ λ˜λŠ” κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ’‹μ•„μš”, 무신둠을 λ―ΏλŠ” 것이
09:23
that's number one, ism, okay, but we still got the thing here of action, it can be used
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κ°€μž₯ μ€‘μš”ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€. ν•˜μ§€λ§Œ μš°λ¦¬λŠ” μ—¬μ „νžˆ 행동에 λŒ€ν•œ 것을 μ–»μ—ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. 행동에 μ‚¬μš©ν•  수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€
09:30
for action, now I believe I was explaining before, once again, this is going to be great
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. 이제 μ €λŠ” μ œκ°€ 이전에 μ„€λͺ…ν–ˆλ˜ 것을 λ‹€μ‹œ ν•œ 번 λ―ΏμœΌμ„Έμš”.
09:34
when you go to school or you're reading the newspaper because a lot of these ideas will
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학ꡐ에 κ°€κ±°λ‚˜ 신문을 읽을 λ•Œ 이런 아이디어가 많이
09:38
come up, and you'll go, it is some sort of action, some sort of belief, some sort of
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λ– μ˜€λ₯Ό 것이기 λ•Œλ¬Έμ— 이것은 쒋은 일이 될 κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€ . μ–΄λ–€ μ’…λ₯˜μ˜ 믿음, μ–΄λ–€ μ’…λ₯˜μ˜
09:43
condition, what was the other one we did, well, just to keep a small recap, we've got
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쑰건, μš°λ¦¬κ°€ ν•œ λ‹€λ₯Έ ν•˜λ‚˜λŠ” λ¬΄μ—‡μž…λ‹ˆκΉŒ, 음, μž‘μ€ μš”μ•½μ„ μœ μ§€ν•˜κΈ° μœ„ν•΄, μš°λ¦¬λŠ”
09:49
our ism, okay, but that's small, this is a recap, so you don't forget, just keep it in
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우리의 이념을 가지고 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. tλŠ” μž‘μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. 이것은 μš”μ•½μ΄λ―€λ‘œ μžŠμ§€ 말고
09:54
your mind, and then age, right, we've got T-I-O-N, or I-O-N, and then we have dom, okay,
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λ§ˆμŒμ— κ°„μ§ν•˜κ³  λ‚˜μ΄λ₯Ό λ¨ΉμœΌμ‹­μ‹œμ˜€. T-I-O-N λ˜λŠ” I-O-N이 있고 돔이 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
10:05
just keep it in mind, also helps me remember, okay, so we did ism, okay, now what did we
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, λ˜ν•œ λ‚΄κ°€ κΈ°μ–΅ν•˜λŠ” 데 λ„μ›€μ΄λ©λ‹ˆλ‹€. κ·Έλž˜μ„œ μš°λ¦¬λŠ” ismμ„ν–ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. 이제 μš°λ¦¬λŠ”
10:12
say about age, well, we said age can be this, now I didn't give you all of it for age, I
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λ‚˜μ΄μ— λŒ€ν•΄ 무엇을 λ§ν–ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆκΉŒ? μš°λ¦¬λŠ” λ‚˜μ΄κ°€
10:18
said it can be an action, we did that, okay, it can also be for a group of things, or it
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될 수 μžˆλ‹€κ³  λ§ν–ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ•‘μ…˜, μš°λ¦¬κ°€ ν–ˆμ–΄, μ•Œμ•˜μ–΄, 그것은 λ˜ν•œ μ‚¬λ¬Όμ˜ 그룹을 μœ„ν•œ 것일 μˆ˜λ„ 있고
10:26
can be in a condition, okay, group of things, let's say you're filming something, like right
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쑰건에 μžˆμ„ μˆ˜λ„ μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€, μ’‹μ•„μš”, μ‚¬λ¬Όμ˜ κ·Έλ£Ή, 당신이 무언가λ₯Ό μ΄¬μ˜ν•˜κ³  μžˆλ‹€κ³  κ°€μ •ν•΄ λ΄…μ‹œλ‹€.
10:36
now I'm being filmed on camera, and you're filming something, well, in the old days they
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카메라, 그리고 당신은 무언가λ₯Ό μ΄¬μ˜ν•˜κ³  μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ˜ˆμ „μ—λŠ” 그듀이
10:41
used to have, okay, don't laugh at me because I'm not the best artist in the whole world,
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가지고 있던 κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ’‹μ•„, λ‚΄κ°€ μ „ 세계 졜고의 μ˜ˆμˆ κ°€κ°€ μ•„λ‹ˆκΈ° λ•Œλ¬Έμ— λ‚˜λ₯Ό 비웃지 λ§ˆμ‹­μ‹œμ˜€.
10:46
okay, you'd have this, then you'd have film, right, you put that in a projector, okay,
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μ’‹μ•„, 당신은 이것을 κ°€μ§ˆ κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ˜μ‚¬κΈ° μ•ˆμ— λ„£μœΌλ©΄
10:56
now it was measured in, okay, I'm old, feet, you probably now say meters and centimeters,
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이제 츑정이 λ˜μ—ˆμ–΄μš”. μ’‹μ•„μš”, μ €λŠ” λŠ™μ—ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. ν”ΌνŠΈ, 이제 μ—¬λŸ¬λΆ„μ€ 미터와 센티미터라고 말할 κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
11:04
they would say feet and inches, so some of this film would be called footage, now this
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μ‚¬λžŒλ“€μ€ ν”ΌνŠΈμ™€ 인치라고 말할 κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. 이 μ˜ν™”λŠ” 푸티지라고 뢈릴 κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. 이제 이것은
11:15
is a grouping of pictures, footage, we've got 20 foot, I don't know, we've shot so much
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사진, ν‘Έν‹°μ§€μ˜ κ·Έλ£Ήμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. 20ν”ΌνŠΈ 이상, 잘 λͺ¨λ₯΄κ² μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. μš°λ¦¬λŠ” μ˜ν™”λ₯Ό λ„ˆλ¬΄ 많이 μ΄¬μ˜ν–ˆκ³ 
11:23
film, we've got this much footage to see, so footage would be film, how much filming
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λ³Ό μ˜μƒλ„ 이만큼 많이 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. λ”°λΌμ„œ μ˜μƒμ€ μ˜ν™”μΌ κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
11:28
you've done, footage, we've got a lot of footage of James doing English, you do, probably ten
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Jamesκ°€ μ˜μ–΄λ₯Ό ν•˜λŠ” μž₯λ©΄μ΄μš”, μ•„λ§ˆ 10
11:36
minutes already, okay, now condition, what condition was it in, well, sir, it was damaged,
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λΆ„ 정도 됐을 κ²λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ•Œκ² μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ§€κΈˆ μƒνƒœκ°€ μ–΄λ–€ μƒνƒœμ˜€μŠ΅λ‹ˆκΉŒ?
11:45
sorry, damaged, okay, you go look, it was damaged, I got the box, the box was broken
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μƒμž, μƒμžκ°€
11:52
inside, it wasn't working, it was damaged, damaged, right, so you get the box, so it
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λ‚΄λΆ€μ—μ„œ λΆ€λŸ¬μ‘Œκ³  μž‘λ™ν•˜μ§€ μ•Šμ•˜μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ†μƒλ˜μ—ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ†μƒλ˜μ—ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. κ·Έλ ‡μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. μƒμžλ₯Ό κ°€μ Έμ˜€λ©΄
11:56
kicks it, poof, headbutts it, you get it, oh, and then my camera's damaged, it doesn't
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발둜 μ°¨κ³ , νœ™, β€‹β€‹λ°•μΉ˜κΈ°ν•˜κ³ , κ°€μ Έμ˜΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. 였, 그리고 λ‚΄ 카메라가 μ†μƒλ˜μ—ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. ,
12:01
work now, now the action of hitting it is to, sorry, damage it, all right, cool, so
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μ§€κΈˆμ€ μž‘λ™ν•˜μ§€ μ•ŠμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. 이제 λ•Œλ¦¬λŠ” λ™μž‘μ€ μ£„μ†‘ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€. 두 가지λ₯Ό λͺ¨λ‘
12:13
AGE, as I've shown it, is an action, a group, or a condition, we use the same one to show
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보여주기 μœ„ν•΄ 같은 것을 μ‚¬μš©ν–ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€
12:18
both, all right, so we did AGE, we did footage, there's a new word for you, so you can say,
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. μ’‹μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. κ·Έλž˜μ„œ μš°λ¦¬λŠ” AGEλ₯Ό ν–ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. μš°λ¦¬λŠ” μ˜μƒμ„ μ°μ—ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. 당신을 μœ„ν•œ μƒˆλ‘œμš΄ 단어가 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. κ·Έλž˜μ„œ 당신은 말할 수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. 당신이 νœ΄κ°€λ₯Ό
12:23
did you get any footage when you went away on vacation, they'll go, yes, I took plenty
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떠났을 λ•Œ μ–΄λ–€ μ˜μƒμ„ μ–»μ—ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆκΉŒ ? 사진도 많이 μ°μ—ˆλŠ”λ°
12:26
of pictures, now why do we say ITON, well, we have that all the time, now I said this
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이제 μ™œ ITON이라 ν•˜λƒ 뭐 항상 μ €λŸ¬λŠ”λ° 이젠 λ‚΄κ°€
12:31
one is basically action, and it can also be, okay, a condition, so oops, sorry, ION, like
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이것은 기본적으둜 μ•‘μ…˜μ΄λ©°, λ˜ν•œ, μ˜€μΌ€μ΄, 쑰건이 될 수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ£„μ†‘ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€. IONκ³Ό λ§ˆμ°¬κ°€μ§€λ‘œ μ•„μ΄μ˜¨, λ§Œν™”μ— 관심이 μžˆλ‹€λ©΄
12:39
eye on, some people are smiling if you're into comics, eye on, right, action, or it
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일뢀 μ‚¬λžŒλ“€μ€ 웃고 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ•„μ΄μ˜¨, 였λ₯Έμͺ½, μ•‘μ…˜, λ˜λŠ”
12:46
can be a condition, today I'm going to talk primarily about action, and you can see this
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μ˜€λŠ˜μ€ 주둜 μ•‘μ…˜μ— λŒ€ν•΄ 이야기할 κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
12:53
when we talk about when you make something, it can be a production, all right, production,
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무언가λ₯Ό λ§Œλ“€ λ•Œ ν”„λ‘œλ•μ…˜μ΄ 될 수 μžˆλ‹€λŠ” 점에 λŒ€ν•΄ 이야기할 λ•Œ 이것을 λ³Ό 수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ’‹μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. ν”„λ‘œλ•μ…˜,
13:02
next one we can do is induction, now, we can look at the I for meaning in, SHUN for action,
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λ‹€μŒμœΌλ‘œ ν•  수 μžˆλŠ” 것은 μœ λ„μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. IλŠ” 의미둜, SHUN은 ν–‰λ™μœΌλ‘œ,
13:15
and to duck, you're going to love this, D-U-C in English means to lead, so when you induct
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μ˜€λ¦¬λŠ” 이것을 μ’‹μ•„ν•˜κ²Œ 될 κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ˜μ–΄λ‘œ D-U-CλŠ” λ¦¬λ“œλ₯Ό μ˜λ―Έν•˜λ―€λ‘œ
13:23
somebody, you lead them into something, usually we induct people into the hall of fame, so
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λˆ„κ΅°κ°€λ₯Ό 인도할 λ•Œ 그듀을 λ¬΄μ–Έκ°€λ‘œ μΈλ„ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€. λͺ…μ˜ˆμ˜ μ „λ‹Ή, κ·Έλž˜μ„œ
13:28
you became a baseball star, yay, or a soccer star, and then they have what's called the
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당신은 야ꡬ μŠ€νƒ€, 예, λ˜λŠ” 좕ꡬ μŠ€νƒ€κ°€ λ˜μ—ˆκ³  λͺ…μ˜ˆμ˜
13:34
hall of fame, which means you are some of the most famous players of that sport ever,
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μ „λ‹Ήμ΄λΌλŠ” 것이 μƒκ²ΌμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€
13:38
they have induction ceremony, induction, to lead you into fame with everyone else, induction,
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. μΈλ•μ…˜, 당신을 λ‹€λ₯Έ λͺ¨λ“  μ‚¬λžŒλ“€κ³Ό ν•¨κ»˜ λͺ…성을 μ–»κ²Œ ν•˜κΈ° μœ„ν•΄, μΈλ•μ…˜,
13:45
okay, and I'm going to go back and use this one, okay, if you were born, and you have
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μ•Œκ² μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. λŒμ•„κ°€μ„œ 이것을 μ‚¬μš©ν•˜κ² μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ’‹μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
13:58
two parents, you were reproduction, I'm joking, when you reproduce, it's to make something
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ents, 당신은 μž¬μƒμ‚°μ΄μ—ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€, λ†λ‹΄μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€, 당신이 μž¬μƒμ‚°ν•  λ•Œ, 그것은 무언가λ₯Ό
14:03
again, we've got the action of action, and again, to make again, reproduction, so a reproduction
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λ‹€μ‹œ λ§Œλ“œλŠ” κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€, μš°λ¦¬λŠ” ν–‰λ™μ˜ 행동을 가지고 있고, λ‹€μ‹œ λ§Œλ“œλŠ” 것은 μž¬μƒμ‚°μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€, κ·Έλž˜μ„œ λ³΅μ œλŠ”
14:09
is from the original, so if there's an original painting, like say a Van Gogh, or a, I don't
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μ›λ³Έμ—μ„œ λ‚˜μ˜¨ κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. 반 고흐의 κ·Έλ¦Όκ³Ό 같은 원본 κ·Έλ¦Όμ΄λ‚˜
14:15
know, who's the guy who cut off his ear, remember, that's Van Gogh, who's the other guy who did
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κ·€λ₯Ό 자λ₯Έ μ‚¬λžŒμ΄ λˆ„κ΅¬μΈμ§€ λͺ¨λ₯΄κ² μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. κΈ°μ–΅ν•˜μ„Έμš”. μƒμžλ₯Ό λ§Œλ“  λ‹€λ₯Έ μ‚¬λžŒμ€ 반 κ³ νμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
14:19
the boxes, Pablo Picasso, okay, we're obviously not rich enough to buy them, but if you like
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νŒŒλΈ”λ‘œ ν”ΌμΉ΄μ†Œ, μ’‹μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. λΆ„λͺ…νžˆ 그것듀을 μ‚΄ 만큼 λΆ€μžλŠ” μ•„λ‹ˆμ§€λ§Œ, 예술이 λ§ˆμŒμ— λ“ λ‹€λ©΄
14:24
the art, you'll get a reproduction, that means something that was made again, action, cool,
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λ³΅μ œν’ˆμ„ μ–»κ²Œ 될 κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. 즉, λ‹€μ‹œ λ§Œλ“€μ–΄μ§„ 것, μ•‘μ…˜, 멋지닀,
14:29
huh, so we went from production, induction, reproduction, alright, so that's our ION,
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ν—ˆ, κ·Έλž˜μ„œ μš°λ¦¬λŠ” 생산, λ„μž…, 볡제, μ•Œμ•˜μ–΄ 그게 우리의 IONμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. 이제
14:36
okay, so we have two to go, now we have more than two to go, because we did production,
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λ‘˜μ΄ λ‚¨μ•˜μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. 이제 λ‘˜ 이상이 λ‚¨μ•˜μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ™œλƒν•˜λ©΄ μš°λ¦¬λŠ” ν”„λ‘œλ•μ…˜μ„ μˆ˜ν–‰ν–ˆκ³ ,
14:44
we did ism, we've done damage, now we've got one more to do, Dom is the funny one, because
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ism을 μˆ˜ν–‰ν–ˆμœΌλ©°, 손상을 μž…ν˜”κ³ , 이제 ν•˜λ‚˜ 더 μˆ˜ν–‰ν•΄μ•Ό ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€. Dom은 μž¬λ―ΈμžˆλŠ” 점은
14:49
Dom sometimes has action in its meaning, but it's not quite real, Dom, as I said to you
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Dom이 λ•Œλ•Œλ‘œ κ·Έ μ˜λ―Έμ— 따라 행동을 ν•˜κΈ° λ•Œλ¬Έμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. ν•˜μ§€λ§Œ Dom,
14:55
before when we did Dom, so over here, no, a little bit further over, I'm getting used
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μš°λ¦¬κ°€ Dom을 ν•  λ•Œ 이전에 λ§ν–ˆλ“―μ΄ μ—¬κΈ°, μ•„λ‹ˆ, 쑰금 더 λ‚˜μ•„κ°€μ„œ μ“°λŠ” 데 μ΅μˆ™ν•΄μ§€κ³  μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
15:01
to writing on the other side of the board, because I'm left handed, and I'm thinking
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μ €λŠ” μ™Όμ†μž‘μ΄μ΄κ³ 
15:05
like a right person here, Dom, Dom usually means a field of interest, what does that
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μ—¬κΈ°μ„œ μ˜¬λ°”λ₯Έ μ‚¬λžŒμ²˜λŸΌ μƒκ°ν•˜κ³  있기 λ•Œλ¬Έμ— Dom, Dom은 일반적으둜 관심 λΆ„μ•Όλ₯Ό μ˜λ―Έν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
15:15
mean, a field of interest, well, a field of interest, my friends, means something you
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관심 λΆ„μ•ΌλŠ” μ—¬λŸ¬λΆ„μ΄ 관심을 가지고 μžˆλŠ” 것을 μ˜λ―Έν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
15:21
are interested in, right, so if you have, if you like Harry Potter for interest, it's
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κ·Έλ ‡λ‹€λ©΄ 해리포터λ₯Ό μ’‹μ•„ν•œλ‹€λ©΄ 그것은
15:26
a field of interest for you, field as in it's an area that you're interested in, okay, so
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μ—¬λŸ¬λΆ„μ˜ 관심 λΆ„μ•Όμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ’‹μ•„μš”, κ·Έλž˜μ„œ
15:31
we're going to do a field of interest, alright, a field of interest for you for Dom, so people
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μš°λ¦¬λŠ” 관심 λΆ„μ•Όλ₯Ό ν•  κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ’‹μ•„μš”, Dom에 λŒ€ν•œ λ‹Ήμ‹ μ˜ 관심 λΆ„μ•Όμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. κ·Έλž˜μ„œ μ‚¬λžŒλ“€μ€
15:42
like their freedom, no, we like to be free to do what we want, it's interesting to, I'm
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κ·Έλ“€μ˜ 자유λ₯Ό μ’‹μ•„ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ•„λ‹ˆ, μš°λ¦¬λŠ” μš°λ¦¬κ°€ μ›ν•˜λŠ” 것을 자유둭게 ν•  수 있기λ₯Ό μ›ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€. λ‚˜λŠ”
15:50
interested in being free, if you are a king or a queen, I'm sure you are a queen, okay,
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자유둜운 것에 관심이 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. 당신이 μ™• μ΄λ‚˜ 여왕이라면 당신이 여왕이라고 ν™•μ‹ ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ’‹μ•„μš”,
15:57
then use one, well, unfortunately, I'm sorry, this is very sexist, it's not me, it's the
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그럼 ν•˜λ‚˜λ₯Ό μ‚¬μš©ν•˜μ„Έμš”. 음, λΆˆν–‰νžˆλ„, μ£„μ†‘ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€. 이것은 맀우 μ„±μ°¨λ³„μ μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
16:04
English dictionary, because there's no such thing as a queendom, but you can have a kingdom,
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μ˜μ–΄μ‚¬μ „, μ—¬ μ™•κ΅­ 같은 건 μ—†μœΌλ‹ˆκΉŒ 왕ꡭ은 κ°€μ§ˆ 수 μžˆμ–΄ λ§žμ•„
16:09
that's right guys, all of you guys sitting on your couches right now say, this couch
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μ–˜λ“€μ•„ μ§€κΈˆ μ†ŒνŒŒμ— 앉아 μžˆλŠ” λ„ˆν¬λ“€ λ‹€ 말해 이 μ†ŒνŒŒ
16:14
is mine, this beer is mine, it is my kingdom, you're right, it is your field of interest,
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λŠ” λ‚΄κΊΌμ•Ό 이 λ§₯μ£ΌλŠ” λ‚΄κΊΌμ•Ό λ‚΄κΊΌμ•Ό μ™•κ΅­, λ„€ 말이 λ§žμ•„, λ„€ 관심 λΆ„μ•Όμ•Ό,
16:21
okay, cool, so we've done four suffixes, you've learned what a suffix is, it's something we
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μ’‹μ•„, λ©‹μ Έ, κ·Έλž˜μ„œ μš°λ¦¬λŠ” λ„€ 개의 접미사λ₯Ό ν–ˆμ–΄, λ„ˆλŠ” 접미사가 무엇인지 λ°°μ› μ–΄, 그것은
16:28
add to the end of a word, when we add it to the end of a word, it does something strange,
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μš°λ¦¬κ°€ 그것을 μΆ”κ°€ν•  λ•Œ λ‹¨μ–΄μ˜ 끝에 μΆ”κ°€ν•˜λŠ” 것이닀. λ‹¨μ–΄μ˜ λμ—μ„œ μ΄μƒν•œ 일을 ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
16:33
it can change the meaning of the word, okay, because to be free is an adjective, but it
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λ‹¨μ–΄μ˜ 의미λ₯Ό λ°”κΏ€ 수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ•Œκ² μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. to be freeλŠ” ν˜•μš©μ‚¬μ΄μ§€λ§Œ
16:41
also changes the class of the word, to be free is an adjective, freedom is a noun, so
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λ‹¨μ–΄μ˜ 등급도 λ³€κ²½ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€. to be freeλŠ” ν˜•μš©μ‚¬μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. λͺ…사, κ·Έλž˜μ„œ
16:48
what I've done to you today is without telling you, I've taught you how to identify nouns,
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였늘 μ œκ°€ μ—¬λŸ¬λΆ„μ—κ²Œ ν•œ 것은 λ§ν•˜μ§€ μ•Šκ³  λͺ…사λ₯Ό μ‹λ³„ν•˜λŠ” 방법을 κ°€λ₯΄μ³€μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
16:56
so these are noun action suffixes, like that, see, remember I was telling you, damage, damaged,
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κ·Έλž˜μ„œ 이것듀은 λͺ…사 λ™μž‘ μ ‘λ―Έμ‚¬μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
17:05
so these suffixes, when added on to, especially adjectives, become noun suffixes, so you've
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이 접미사, 특히 ν˜•μš©μ‚¬μ— λΆ™μœΌλ©΄ λͺ…사 접미사가 λ˜λ―€λ‘œ
17:11
just learned today, three noun action suffixes, so when you read a word, from now on you know
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였늘 배운 λͺ…사 λ™μž‘ 접미사 3개λ₯Ό μ΄μ œλΆ€ν„° 단어λ₯Ό 읽을 λ•Œ μ΄μ „μ—λŠ” λͺ°λžλ˜ 것을 μ•Œκ²Œ λ©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
17:18
something you didn't know before, they're nouns, thank you very much, I will bid you
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renouns, λŒ€λ‹¨νžˆ κ°μ‚¬ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
17:22
adieu, but before I give you the freedom to go about and do your business, and do a little
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μž‘λ³„μΈμ‚¬λ₯Ό λ“œλ¦¬μ§€λ§Œ, μ—¬λŸ¬λΆ„μ΄ λŒμ•„λ‹€λ‹ˆκ³  일할 수 μžˆλŠ” 자유λ₯Ό μ£Όκ³ 
17:27
bit more damage to your earlobes, I'm going to send you somewhere else, where you can
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μ—¬λŸ¬λΆ„μ˜ κ·“λΆˆμ— 쑰금 더 손상을 μž…νžˆκΈ° 전에 λ‹€λ₯Έ 곳으둜 λ³΄λ‚΄μ„œ
17:32
learn more suffixes, more than these ones, we've got all sorts of ones, possessive, suffixes,
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이 것보닀 더 λ§Žμ€ 접미사λ₯Ό 배울 수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. μš°λ¦¬λŠ” λͺ¨λ“  μ’…λ₯˜μ˜ 접미사λ₯Ό 가지고 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
17:37
blah, blah, blah, blah, but where will you find them, ah, tricked you, see, I know, because
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당신은,
17:54
you're usually like, yeah, yeah, you always say the same thing, www.engvid.com, where
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그래, 그래, 항상 같은 말을 ν•˜κ±°λ“  www.engvid.comμ—μ„œ
17:59
we can find you, and other good teachers to teach us English, see, but I thought you went
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μš°λ¦¬κ°€ 당신을 찾을 수 있고 μš°λ¦¬μ—κ²Œ μ˜μ–΄λ₯Ό κ°€λ₯΄μ³ 쀄 λ‹€λ₯Έ 쒋은 μ„ μƒλ‹˜λ“€μ„ 찾을 수 μžˆμ–΄, ν•˜μ§€λ§Œ λ‚œ 당신이
18:03
deaf for a second, I thought I damaged your ears, right, you couldn't hear me anymore,
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μž μ‹œ 귀머거리가 된 쀄 μ•Œμ•˜λŠ”λ°, λ‚΄κ°€ λ‹Ήμ‹ μ˜ κ·€λ₯Ό λ‹€μΉœ 쀄 μ•Œμ•˜μ–΄μš”, λ§žμ•„, 당신은 더 이상 λ‚΄ 말을 듀을 수 μ—†μ—ˆμ–΄μš”,
18:07
you thought you were going crazy, well you were right, please go to www.engvid.com, where
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당신은 당신이 λ―Έμ³€λ‹€κ³  μƒκ°ν–ˆμ–΄μš”, κΈ€μŽ„, 당신이 μ˜³μ•˜μ–΄, www.engvid.com으둜 κ°€μ„Έμš”.
18:11
you'll find myself and other teachers, who are pretty good, and we'll teach you English,
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λ‚˜ μžμ‹ κ³Ό κ½€ 쒋은 λ‹€λ₯Έ μ„ μƒλ‹˜λ“€μ„ μ°ΎμœΌμ„Έμš”. μš°λ¦¬κ°€ λ‹Ήμ‹ μ—κ²Œ μ˜μ–΄λ₯Ό κ°€λ₯΄μΉ  κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
18:15
have a good day.
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쒋은 ν•˜λ£¨ λ˜μ„Έμš”.
이 μ›Ήμ‚¬μ΄νŠΈ 정보

이 μ‚¬μ΄νŠΈλŠ” μ˜μ–΄ ν•™μŠ΅μ— μœ μš©ν•œ YouTube λ™μ˜μƒμ„ μ†Œκ°œν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ „ 세계 졜고의 μ„ μƒλ‹˜λ“€μ΄ κ°€λ₯΄μΉ˜λŠ” μ˜μ–΄ μˆ˜μ—…μ„ 보게 될 κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. 각 λ™μ˜μƒ νŽ˜μ΄μ§€μ— ν‘œμ‹œλ˜λŠ” μ˜μ–΄ μžλ§‰μ„ 더블 ν΄λ¦­ν•˜λ©΄ κ·Έκ³³μ—μ„œ λ™μ˜μƒμ΄ μž¬μƒλ©λ‹ˆλ‹€. λΉ„λ””μ˜€ μž¬μƒμ— 맞좰 μžλ§‰μ΄ μŠ€ν¬λ‘€λ©λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ˜κ²¬μ΄λ‚˜ μš”μ²­μ΄ μžˆλŠ” 경우 이 문의 양식을 μ‚¬μš©ν•˜μ—¬ λ¬Έμ˜ν•˜μ‹­μ‹œμ˜€.

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