โœˆ๏ธ Travel: Phrasal verbs with Georgie

41,144 views ใƒป 2024-10-06

BBC Learning English


์•„๋ž˜ ์˜๋ฌธ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ”ํด๋ฆญํ•˜์‹œ๋ฉด ์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฒˆ์—ญ๋œ ์ž๋ง‰์€ ๊ธฐ๊ณ„ ๋ฒˆ์—ญ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

00:00
Uh, look at this weather! I'm reallyย  lookingย forward to the summer holidays.
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์–ด, ์ด ๋‚ ์”จ ์ข€ ๋ณด์„ธ์š”! ๋‚˜๋Š” ์—ฌ๋ฆ„ ๋ฐฉํ•™์„ ์ •๋ง ๊ธฐ๋Œ€ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์–ด์š”.
00:05
I justย need to get away and lie on a beach.
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๊ทธ๋ƒฅ ๋‚˜๊ฐ€์„œ ํ•ด๋ณ€์— ๋ˆ„์›Œ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉด ๋ผ์š”.
00:09
Hello, this is Georgie from BBC Learningย  English. Today we're looking at phrasalย ย 
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์•ˆ๋…•ํ•˜์„ธ์š”. BBC Learning English์˜ Georgie์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ์˜ค๋Š˜์€
00:14
verbs for 'travel'. Let theย  learning plane 'take off'!
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'์—ฌํ–‰'์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๊ตฌ๋™์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ์‚ดํŽด๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•™์Šต ๋น„ํ–‰๊ธฐ๋ฅผ '์ด๋ฅ™'์‹œํ‚ค์„ธ์š”!
00:23
If you 'look forward to' something,ย ย 
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๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ '๊ธฐ๋Œ€ํ•˜๋‹ค'๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€
00:24
it means 'you're anticipating somethingย  good or exciting happening in the future'.
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' ๋ฏธ๋ž˜์— ์ข‹์€ ์ผ์ด๋‚˜ ์‹ ๋‚˜๋Š” ์ผ์ด ์ผ์–ด๋‚  ๊ฒƒ์„ ๊ธฐ๋Œ€ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค'๋Š” ๋œป์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:30
'He's really looking forward toย  his summer holiday by the beach.'
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'๊ทธ๋Š” ํ•ด๋ณ€์—์„œ ๋ณด๋‚ด๋Š” ์—ฌ๋ฆ„ ํœด๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ์ •๋ง ๊ณ ๋Œ€ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์–ด์š”.' ์—ฌํ–‰
00:35
'get away' in the context ofย  travel means 'to escape fromย ย 
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๋งฅ๋ฝ์—์„œ 'getaway'๋Š” '
00:38
your usual responsibilities and go on holiday'.
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์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ์ฑ…์ž„์—์„œ ๋ฒ—์–ด๋‚˜ ํœด๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ๋– ๋‚˜๋‹ค'๋ฅผ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:42
'I'm feeling burnt out. I'd love to get away forย  a few days and spend time in the countryside.'
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'๊ธฐ๋ถ„์ด ์ง€์ณ๊ฐ€๋Š” ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์•„์š”. ๋ฉฐ์น ๊ฐ„ ์—ฌํ–‰์„ ๋– ๋‚˜ ์‹œ๊ณจ์—์„œ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์„ ๋ณด๋‚ด๊ณ  ์‹ถ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.'
00:48
If you 'pick someone up,' it means 'youย  collect them and take them to anotherย ย 
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'pick someone up'์€ '์‚ฌ๋žŒ์„ ๋ชจ์•„์„œ
00:52
location, usually in a vehicle likeย  a car'. This verb can be separated.
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์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ž๋™์ฐจ์™€ ๊ฐ™์€ ์ฐจ๋Ÿ‰์„ ํƒ€๊ณ  ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์œ„์น˜๋กœ ๋ฐ๋ ค๊ฐ„๋‹ค '๋Š” ์˜๋ฏธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ๋™์‚ฌ๋Š” ๋ถ„๋ฆฌ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:58
'The taxi picked the woman up from herย  house and took her to the airport.'
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'ํƒ์‹œ๊ฐ€ ๊ทธ ์—ฌ์„ฑ์„ ์ง‘์—์„œ ํ”ฝ์—…ํ•ด ๊ณตํ•ญ์œผ๋กœ ๋ฐ๋ ค๊ฐ”์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.'
01:04
'The taxi picked up the woman from herย  house and took her to the airport.'
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'ํƒ์‹œ๋Š” ๊ทธ ์—ฌ์„ฑ์„ ์ง‘์—์„œ ํ”ฝ์—…ํ•ด ๊ณตํ•ญ์œผ๋กœ ๋ฐ๋ ค๊ฐ”์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.'
01:09
If you tell someone to 'hurry up,'ย  'you're demanding they go faster,ย ย 
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๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€์—๊ฒŒ '์„œ๋‘๋ฅด์„ธ์š”'๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•œ๋‹ค๋ฉด '๋” ๋นจ๋ฆฌ ๊ฐ€๋ผ๊ณ  ์š”๊ตฌํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
01:14
usually because you have limited time'.
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.ย ย  ๋Œ€๊ฐœ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ด ๋ถ€์กฑํ•˜๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:17
'Hurry up! We're going to miss our flight!'
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'์„œ๋‘˜๋Ÿฌ์š”! ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋น„ํ–‰๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋†“์น  ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์•„์š”!'
01:20
'set off' means 'to begin your journey'.
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'set off'๋Š” '์—ฌํ–‰์„ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜๋‹ค'๋ผ๋Š” ๋œป์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:23
'Grandpa set off at 6am to make sure heย  arrived at the airport early for his flight.'
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'ํ• ์•„๋ฒ„์ง€๋Š” ๋น„ํ–‰๊ธฐ ํƒ‘์Šน์„ ์œ„ํ•ด ๊ณตํ•ญ์— ์ผ์ฐ ๋„์ฐฉํ–ˆ๋Š”์ง€ ํ™•์ธํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์˜ค์ „ 6์‹œ์— ์ถœ๋ฐœํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.'
01:28
'check in' is a common phrasal verbย  for travel. It means 'to registerย ย 
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'์ฒดํฌ์ธ'์€ ์—ฌํ–‰์„ ๋œปํ•˜๋Š” ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ๊ตฌ๋™์‚ฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . '
01:33
your arrival at an airport, at theย  hotel, or some kind of facility'.
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๊ณตํ•ญ, ํ˜ธํ…” ๋˜๋Š” ๊ธฐํƒ€ ์‹œ์„ค์— ๋„์ฐฉ์„ ๋“ฑ๋กํ•˜๋‹ค'๋ผ๋Š” ๋œป์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:38
'After checking in at the hotelย  reception, she gave them the room key.'
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'ํ˜ธํ…” ๋ฆฌ์…‰์…˜์—์„œ ์ฒดํฌ์ธํ•œ ํ›„ ๊ฐ์‹ค ์—ด์‡ ๋ฅผ ์ฃผ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.'
01:43
Finally, the plane 'takes off' when 'it leaves theย ย 
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๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰์œผ๋กœ ๋น„ํ–‰๊ธฐ๋Š” 'ํ™œ์ฃผ๋กœ๋ฅผ ๋– ๋‚  ๋•Œ' '์ด๋ฅ™
01:46
runway' and lands when itย  arrives at the destination.
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'ํ•˜๊ณ  ๋ชฉ์ ์ง€์— ๋„์ฐฉํ•  ๋•Œ ์ฐฉ๋ฅ™ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:50
Remember, don't 'freak out', justย  'come back' to BBC Learning Englishย ย 
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๋‹นํ™ฉํ•˜์ง€ ๋ง๊ณ  BBC Learning English๋กœ '๋Œ์•„์™€' ์›น์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ์— ์žˆ๋Š”
01:54
and 'work on' your phrasal verbs with the freeย  worksheet on our website. See you next time.
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๋ฌด๋ฃŒ ์›Œํฌ์‹œํŠธ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๊ตฌ๋™์‚ฌ๋ฅผ '์—ฐ์Šต'ํ•˜์„ธ์š” . ๋‹ค์Œ์— ๋˜ ๋งŒ๋‚˜์š”.
์ด ์›น์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ ์ •๋ณด

์ด ์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ๋Š” ์˜์–ด ํ•™์Šต์— ์œ ์šฉํ•œ YouTube ๋™์˜์ƒ์„ ์†Œ๊ฐœํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ „ ์„ธ๊ณ„ ์ตœ๊ณ ์˜ ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜๋“ค์ด ๊ฐ€๋ฅด์น˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ˆ˜์—…์„ ๋ณด๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ ๋™์˜์ƒ ํŽ˜์ด์ง€์— ํ‘œ์‹œ๋˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ” ํด๋ฆญํ•˜๋ฉด ๊ทธ๊ณณ์—์„œ ๋™์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋น„๋””์˜ค ์žฌ์ƒ์— ๋งž์ถฐ ์ž๋ง‰์ด ์Šคํฌ๋กค๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜๊ฒฌ์ด๋‚˜ ์š”์ฒญ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์ด ๋ฌธ์˜ ์–‘์‹์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ฌธ์˜ํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.

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