English Rewind - News Words: Money laundering

41,394 views ・ 2024-04-02

BBC Learning English


μ•„λž˜ μ˜λ¬Έμžλ§‰μ„ λ”λΈ”ν΄λ¦­ν•˜μ‹œλ©΄ μ˜μƒμ΄ μž¬μƒλ©λ‹ˆλ‹€. λ²ˆμ—­λœ μžλ§‰μ€ 기계 λ²ˆμ—­λ©λ‹ˆλ‹€.

00:00
Hello! Catherine here from BBC Learning English.
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μ•ˆλ…•ν•˜μ„Έμš”! BBC Learning English의 Catherineμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
00:03
Just so you know, this programme is from the BBC Learning English archive.
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μ•„μ‹œλ‹€μ‹œν”Ό 이 ν”„λ‘œκ·Έλž¨μ€ BBC Learning English μ•„μΉ΄μ΄λΈŒμ—μ„œ κ°€μ Έμ˜¨ κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
00:09
It was originally broadcast in March 2010 on our website.
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μ›λž˜ 2010λ…„ 3월에 당사 μ›Ήμ‚¬μ΄νŠΈμ—μ„œ λ°©μ†‘λ˜μ—ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
00:13
We hope you enjoy it.
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μš°λ¦¬λŠ” 당신이 그것을 μ¦κΈ°μ‹œκΈ° λ°”λžλ‹ˆλ‹€.
00:15
You're listening to News Words.
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당신은 News Wordsλ₯Ό λ“£κ³  μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
00:17
BBC journalist Clare Arthurs
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BBC μ €λ„λ¦¬μŠ€νŠΈ Clare Arthursκ°€
00:20
talks about words and phrases commonly used in news reports.
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λ‰΄μŠ€ λ³΄λ„μ—μ„œ 일반적으둜 μ‚¬μš©λ˜λŠ” 단어와 문ꡬ에 λŒ€ν•΄ μ΄μ•ΌκΈ°ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
00:23
Today's phrase β€” 'money laundering'.
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였늘의 ν‘œν˜„μ€ 'λˆμ„Ένƒ'μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
00:27
If you like a good crime story, or even if you regularly wash your clothing,
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쒋은 범죄 이야기λ₯Ό μ’‹μ•„ν•˜λŠ” 뢄이라면, ν˜Ήμ€ μ •κΈ°μ μœΌλ‘œ μ˜·μ„ μ„Ένƒν•˜λŠ” 뢄이라도, 빨래λ₯Ό ν•˜λŠ”
00:32
it's possible you're familiar with the word 'laundry',
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00:35
a noun to describe a place where washing is done,
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μž₯μ†Œλ₯Ό κ°€λ¦¬ν‚€λŠ” λͺ…사,
00:38
or the clothes which need to be washed, as in 'to do the laundry'.
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λΉ¨λž˜ν•΄μ•Ό ν•  μ˜·μ„ κ°€λ¦¬ν‚€λŠ” 'μ„Ένƒμ†Œ'λΌλŠ” 단어에 μ΅μˆ™ν•˜μ‹€ μˆ˜λ„ μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. '빨래λ₯Ό ν•˜λ‹€'처럼 말이죠.
00:43
You're probably thinking: What's grime got to do with crime?
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당신은 μ•„λ§ˆ μ΄λ ‡κ²Œ μƒκ°ν•˜κ³  μžˆμ„ κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€: λ•Œκ°€ 범죄와 무슨 관련이 μžˆλ‚˜μš”?
00:48
Well, another word for washing, or 'to do the washing', is 'to launder'.
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음, 세탁 λ˜λŠ” '세탁을 ν•˜λ‹€'의 또 λ‹€λ₯Έ λ‹¨μ–΄λŠ” 'μ„Ένƒν•˜λ‹€'μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
00:52
When something has been washed, it's been 'laundered'.
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μ„Ένƒν•œ 물건은 '세탁'된 κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
00:55
Criminals have money from the proceeds of crime,
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λ²”μ£„μžλŠ”
00:59
perhaps from selling drugs or people smuggling.
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λ§ˆμ•½ 판맀 λ‚˜ λ°€μˆ˜ λ“± 범죄 수읡으둜 λˆμ„ 벌 수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:02
To make the money appear legitimate,
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돈이 합법적인 κ²ƒμ²˜λŸΌ 보이게 ν•˜κΈ° μœ„ν•΄
01:04
the criminals try to hide the sequence of documents, or the 'paper trail',
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λ²”μ£„μžλ“€μ€ β€‹β€‹λˆμ˜ 좜처λ₯Ό 식별할 수 μžˆλŠ” 일련 의 λ¬Έμ„œ, 즉 '쒅이 흔적'을 숨기렀고 ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€
01:09
which could identify the source of the money.
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.
01:11
Criminals create a false trail
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λ²”μ£„μžλ“€μ€
01:14
to make the money look as if it's been earned honestly,
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돈이
01:17
perhaps appearing to come from the sale of a house,
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마치 집을 νŒ”μ•„μ„œ 얻은 κ²ƒμ²˜λŸΌ 보이
01:20
or winnings from a casino or horse race.
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κ±°λ‚˜ μΉ΄μ§€λ…Έλ‚˜ κ²½λ§ˆμ—μ„œ μƒκΈˆμœΌλ‘œ 얻은 κ²ƒμ²˜λŸΌ 보이게 ν•˜κΈ° μœ„ν•΄ 거짓 흔적을 λ§Œλ“­λ‹ˆλ‹€. 말
01:23
They don't literally wash the money,
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κ·ΈλŒ€λ‘œ λˆμ„ μ„Ένƒν•˜λŠ” 것이 μ•„λ‹ˆλΌ,
01:25
but the process of hiding its source is known as 'money laundering'.
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κ·Έ 좜처λ₯Ό μˆ¨κΈ°λŠ” 과정을 'λˆμ„Ένƒ'이라고 ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:30
When 'money laundering' is used in the news,
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λ‰΄μŠ€μ—μ„œ 'λˆμ„Ένƒ'μ΄λΌλŠ” 말을 μ‚¬μš©ν•˜λ©΄
01:33
it most often refers to a suspicion of crime.
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범죄 혐의λ₯Ό κ°€λ¦¬ν‚€λŠ” κ²½μš°κ°€ κ°€μž₯ λ§Žλ‹€.
01:36
"A man has been charged with tax evasion and money laundering,"
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"ν•œ 남성이 νƒˆμ„Έμ™€ μžκΈˆμ„Ένƒ 혐의둜 κΈ°μ†Œλλ‹€"
01:40
or, "Police are concerned about organised crime and a web of gambling,
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κ±°λ‚˜ "경찰은 쑰직범죄와 도박, 맀좘,
01:46
prostitution, drugs and money laundering."
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λ§ˆμ•½, μžκΈˆμ„Ένƒ λ“±μ˜ 그물망을 μš°λ €ν•˜κ³  μžˆλ‹€"κ³  λ°ν˜”λ‹€.
01:49
It's particularly in the news at present
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01:51
because the authorities in many countries are attempting to follow the paper trail
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λ§Žμ€ κ΅­κ°€μ˜ 당ꡭ이
01:56
which will reveal how terrorist groups are receiving money.
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ν…ŒλŸ¬λ¦¬μŠ€νŠΈ 그룹이 μ–΄λ–»κ²Œ λˆμ„ λ°›κ³  μžˆλŠ”μ§€ λ°ν˜€λ‚Ό μ„œλ₯˜ 좔적을 μΆ”μ ν•˜λ €κ³  μ‹œλ„ν•˜κ³  있기 λ•Œλ¬Έμ— ν˜„μž¬ λ‰΄μŠ€μ— 특히 λ“±μž₯ν•˜κ³  μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:01
That was News Words from BBC Learning English dot com.
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BBC Learning English λ‹·μ»΄μ˜ News Wordsμ˜€μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
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