English Pronunciation ๐Ÿ‘„ โ€“ Consonant - /l/ - 'light', 'valley' and 'feel'

100,305 views ใƒป 2016-05-25

BBC Learning English


์•„๋ž˜ ์˜๋ฌธ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ”ํด๋ฆญํ•˜์‹œ๋ฉด ์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฒˆ์—ญ๋œ ์ž๋ง‰์€ ๊ธฐ๊ณ„ ๋ฒˆ์—ญ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

00:09
This is a consonant sound. You can hear itย  at the beginning of the word 'light', in theย ย 
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์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์ž์Œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 'light'๋ผ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด์˜ ์‹œ์ž‘ ๋ถ€๋ถ„,
00:15
middle of the word 'valley', at the end ofย  the word 'bell', and at the beginning andย ย 
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'valley'๋ผ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด์˜ ์ค‘๊ฐ„, ' bell'์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด์˜ ๋,
00:22
end of the word 'level'. Now, you try. Listenย  and repeat: 'light', 'valley', 'bell', 'level'. OK.
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'level'์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด์˜ ์‹œ์ž‘๊ณผ ๋์—์„œ ๋“ค์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด์ œ ์‹œ๋„ํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค. 'light', 'valley', 'bell', 'level'์„ ๋“ฃ๊ณ  ๋ฐ˜๋ณตํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ข‹์•„์š”.
00:43
Speakers of some languages may find itย  difficult to tell the difference betweenย ย 
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์ผ๋ถ€ ์–ธ์–ด ์‚ฌ์šฉ์ž๋Š”
00:48
this sound and another consonant. Now, listenย  carefully to hear the difference between theย ย 
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์ด ์†Œ๋ฆฌ์™€ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์ž์Œ์˜ ์ฐจ์ด๋ฅผ ๊ตฌ๋ถ„ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์–ด๋ ค์šธ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด์ œ ์ฃผ์˜ ๊นŠ๊ฒŒ ๋“ฃ๊ณ  ๋‹ค์Œ ๋‘ ๋‹จ์–ด์˜ ์ฐจ์ด๋ฅผ ๋“ฃ๊ณ 
00:57
following two words and watch the positionย  of my mouth: 'light', 'right', 'light', 'right'. I makeย ย 
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๋‚ด ์ž…์˜ ์œ„์น˜๋ฅผ โ€‹โ€‹๊ด€์ฐฐํ•˜์„ธ์š”: 'light', 'right', 'light', 'right'. ๋‚˜๋Š”
01:10
the /l/ sound with the front part of my tongueย  behind my teeth, and I make the /r/ soundย ย 
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ํ˜€์˜ ์•ž๋ถ€๋ถ„์ด ์ด๋นจ ๋’ค์— ์žˆ๋Š” ์ƒํƒœ์—์„œ /l/ ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๋‚ด๊ณ  ์ž…์ˆ ์„ ๋‚ด๋ฐ€๊ณ  ํ˜€๋ฅผ ๋’ค๋กœ ๋‹น๊ฒจ /r/ ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๋ƒ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
01:20
by making my lips come out and pulling my tongueย  back. Now, listen to some examples and watch theย ย 
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. ์ด์ œ ๋ช‡ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ฃ๊ณ 
01:31
shape of my mouth: 'lead', 'red', 'clash', 'crush', 'climb',ย  'crime', 'lice', 'rice', 'lock', 'rock'. Now, you try. Listenย ย 
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๋‚ด ์ž… ๋ชจ์–‘์„ ์‚ดํŽด๋ณด์„ธ์š”: 'lead', 'red', 'clash', 'crush', 'climb', ' crime', 'lice', 'rice', 'lock', '๋ฐ”์œ„'. ์ด์ œ ์‹œ๋„ํ•ด ๋ณด์„ธ์š”.
01:51
again and repeat after me: 'lead', 'red', 'clash', 'crush', 'climb',ย  'crime', 'lice', 'rice', 'lock', 'rock'. OK.
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'lead', 'red', 'clash', 'crush', 'climb', 'crime', 'lice', 'rice', 'lock', 'rock'์„ ๋‹ค์‹œ ๋“ฃ๊ณ  ๋‚ด ๋ง์„ ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๋ฐ˜๋ณตํ•˜์„ธ์š”. ์ข‹์•„์š”.
02:13
In English, /l/ at the beginning of theย  syllable is a bit different from /l/ย ย 
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์˜์–ด์—์„œ ์Œ์ ˆ ์‹œ์ž‘์˜ /l/์€ ์Œ์ ˆ ๋์˜ /l/๊ณผ ์•ฝ๊ฐ„ ๋‹ค๋ฆ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
02:19
at the end of a syllable. Listenย carefully: 'leaf', 'feel', 'leaf', 'feel', andย ย 
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. ์ฃผ์˜ ๊นŠ๊ฒŒ ๋“ค์œผ์„ธ์š”: 'leaf', 'feel', 'leaf', 'feel', ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ 
02:29
'let', 'tell', 'let', 'tell'. Did you hear thatย  little difference? listen again:
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'let', 'tell', 'let', 'tell'. ๊ทธ ์ž‘์€ ์ฐจ์ด๋ฅผ ๋“ค์œผ์…จ๋‚˜์š”? ๋‹ค์‹œ ๋“ฃ๊ธฐ:
02:41
Now for some speakers of English, this canย  change the vowel a little bit - listen again:ย ย 
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์ด์ œ ์ผ๋ถ€ ์˜์–ด ์‚ฌ์šฉ์ž์˜ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ๋ชจ์Œ์„ ์•ฝ๊ฐ„ ๋ณ€๊ฒฝํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹ค์‹œ ๋“ค์–ด ๋ณด์„ธ์š”:
02:51
'loaf', 'foal', 'loaf', 'foal' and 'loot', 'tool', 'loot', 'tool', Now, this can actually make theย /l/
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'loaf', 'foal', 'loaf', 'foal' and 'loot', 'tool', 'loot', '๋„๊ตฌ', ์ด์ œ ์Œ์ ˆ ๋์—์„œ /l/ ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ์‚ฌ๋ผ์ง€๊ฒŒ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
03:09
sound disappear at the end of a syllable.ย  So, I can say pal or pal I can say pillย ย 
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. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ €๋Š” pal ๋˜๋Š” pal์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ €๋Š” pill
03:22
or pill mile mile milk milk cold cold soย  be careful there's a bit of a difference
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๋˜๋Š” pill ๋งˆ์ผ ๋งˆ์ผ ์šฐ์œ  ์šฐ์œ  ์ฐจ๊ฐ€์šด ๊ฐ๊ธฐ๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•ฝ๊ฐ„์˜ ์ฐจ์ด๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์œผ๋‹ˆ ์กฐ์‹ฌํ•˜์„ธ์š”
์ด ์›น์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ ์ •๋ณด

์ด ์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ๋Š” ์˜์–ด ํ•™์Šต์— ์œ ์šฉํ•œ YouTube ๋™์˜์ƒ์„ ์†Œ๊ฐœํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ „ ์„ธ๊ณ„ ์ตœ๊ณ ์˜ ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜๋“ค์ด ๊ฐ€๋ฅด์น˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ˆ˜์—…์„ ๋ณด๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ ๋™์˜์ƒ ํŽ˜์ด์ง€์— ํ‘œ์‹œ๋˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ” ํด๋ฆญํ•˜๋ฉด ๊ทธ๊ณณ์—์„œ ๋™์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋น„๋””์˜ค ์žฌ์ƒ์— ๋งž์ถฐ ์ž๋ง‰์ด ์Šคํฌ๋กค๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜๊ฒฌ์ด๋‚˜ ์š”์ฒญ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์ด ๋ฌธ์˜ ์–‘์‹์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ฌธ์˜ํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.

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