How to use too, so, either, neither, nor in your daily English conversations

11,758 views ใƒป 2021-12-21

Anglo-Link


์•„๋ž˜ ์˜๋ฌธ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ”ํด๋ฆญํ•˜์‹œ๋ฉด ์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฒˆ์—ญ๋œ ์ž๋ง‰์€ ๊ธฐ๊ณ„ ๋ฒˆ์—ญ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

00:00
Are you using the expression 'me too' tooย  often in your daily conversations?
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์ผ์ƒ ๋Œ€ํ™”์—์„œ '๋‚˜๋„'๋ผ๋Š” ํ‘œํ˜„์„ ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ์ž์ฃผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์‹œ๋‚˜์š” ?
00:05
Sometimes,ย that's actually the wrong expression.
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๋•Œ๋กœ๋Š” ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ์ž˜๋ชป๋œ ํ‘œํ˜„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:08
And,ย sometimes you can find a better alternative.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋•Œ๋กœ๋Š” ๋” ๋‚˜์€ ๋Œ€์•ˆ์„ ์ฐพ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:12
Make sure you watch the lesson till the end,ย  where you will discover an amusing common mistake.
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์ˆ˜์—…์„ ๋๊นŒ์ง€ ์‹œ์ฒญํ•˜์„ธ์š”. ์žฌ๋ฏธ์žˆ๋Š” ํ”ํ•œ ์‹ค์ˆ˜๋ฅผ ๋ฐœ๊ฒฌํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:18
A quick reminder that there are lots of freeย  exercises on my online course for you to enjoy.
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์ œ ์˜จ๋ผ์ธ ๊ณผ์ •์—๋Š” ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์ด ์ฆ๊ธธ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ฌด๋ฃŒ ์—ฐ์Šต์ด ๋งŽ์ด ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ์ ์„ ๊ฐ„๋‹จํžˆ ์•Œ๋ ค๋“œ๋ฆฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚ด ์›น์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ์ธ Anglo-Link.com์—์„œ
00:24
You can access these by creating a freeย  account on my website,
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๋ฌด๋ฃŒ ๊ณ„์ •์„ ๋งŒ๋“ค์–ด ์•ก์„ธ์Šคํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
00:29
Anglo-Link.com.
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.
00:31
The link to set up your freeย  account is in the description box.
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๋ฌด๋ฃŒ ๊ณ„์ • ์„ค์ • ๋งํฌ๋Š” ์„ค๋ช… ์ƒ์ž์— ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:36
Okay! Let's start by looking at an example ofย  when we say 'me too'.
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์ข‹์•„์š”! '๋‚˜๋„'๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ๋•Œ์˜ ์˜ˆ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ์‚ดํŽด๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:42
So, someone has said to you:
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ๋‹น์‹ ์—๊ฒŒ ๋งํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:44
I'm interested in antique furniture.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ์•คํ‹ฐํฌ ๊ฐ€๊ตฌ์— ๊ด€์‹ฌ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:46
And,ย you're also interested in antique furniture.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์•คํ‹ฐํฌ ๊ฐ€๊ตฌ์—๋„ ๊ด€์‹ฌ์ด ์žˆ์œผ์‹œ๊ตฐ์š”.
00:49
You can simply say:
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๊ฐ„๋‹จํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค:
00:50
Me too.
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์ €๋„์š”.
00:52
Now, you may veryย occasionally hear:
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์ด์ œ ๋งค์šฐ ๊ฐ€๋” '์ €๋„์š”'๋ผ๋Š” ๋ง์„ ๋“ค์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
00:54
I too.
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.
00:55
That's very formal.
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๋งค์šฐ ํ˜•์‹์ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:57
It's grammatically correct. But, it's very formal.ย  I would avoid that.
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๋ฌธ๋ฒ•์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋งž์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋งค์šฐ ํ˜•์‹์ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ํ”ผํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:00
Just stick with 'me too'.
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๊ทธ๋ƒฅ '๋‚˜๋„'์— ์ถฉ์‹คํ•˜์„ธ์š”.
01:03
Now, let's look at some alternatives.
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์ด์ œ ๋ช‡ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ๋Œ€์•ˆ์„ ์‚ดํŽด๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:06
One good one is:
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ํ•œ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์ข‹์€ ์ ์€
01:07
Same here.
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์—ฌ๊ธฐ์—์„œ๋„ ๋งˆ์ฐฌ๊ฐ€์ง€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:08
It's simple, and it works every time.
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๊ฐ„๋‹จํ•˜๊ณ  ๋งค๋ฒˆ ์ž‘๋™ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:12
But, two things that you must absolutely avoidย  is using 'also' and 'as well' in this expression.
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์ ˆ๋Œ€ ํ”ผํ•ด์•ผ ํ•  ๋‘ ๊ฐ€์ง€๋Š” ์ด ํ‘œํ˜„์—์„œ '๋˜ํ•œ'๊ณผ '๋˜ํ•œ'์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:19
Although, they're synonyms for 'too', they don'tย  fit here.
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'too'์˜ ๋™์˜์–ด์ด์ง€๋งŒ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์—๋Š” ์ ํ•ฉํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:24
So, don't say:
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‹ˆ ๋งํ•˜์ง€ ๋งˆ์„ธ์š”:
01:25
Me also
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๋‚˜๋„์š”
01:26
And don't say:
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜์ง€ ๋งˆ์„ธ์š”:
01:27
Me as well
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๋‚˜๋„ ๊ทธ๋ž˜
01:28
Right! Let's look at two moreย alternatives.
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๋งž์•„! ๋‘ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ๋Œ€์•ˆ์„ ๋” ์‚ดํŽด๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:31
These are short sentences that youย create using the verb in the original sentence.
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์›๋ž˜ ๋ฌธ์žฅ์˜ ๋™์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๋งŒ๋“œ๋Š” ์งง์€ ๋ฌธ์žฅ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:38
Now, here the verb is 'am'. So, we use that:
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์ž, ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์„œ ๋™์‚ฌ๋Š” 'am'์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:42
I'm interested in antique furniture.
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์ €๋Š” ๊ณจ๋™ํ’ˆ ๊ฐ€๊ตฌ์— ๊ด€์‹ฌ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:44
I am too.
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์ €๋„ ๊ทธ๋ ‡์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:45
Or:
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๋˜๋Š”:
01:46
So am I.
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So am I.
01:48
Now, notice that if you start with 'so', we need a subject verb inversion.
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์ž, 'so'๋กœ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜๋ฉด ์ฃผ์–ด ๋™์‚ฌ ๋ฐ˜์ „์ด ํ•„์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:53
We have to swap 'am' and 'I':
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” 'am'๊ณผ 'I'๋ฅผ ๋ฐ”๊ฟ”์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค:
01:56
So am I.
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์ €๋„ ๊ทธ๋ ‡์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:58
Now! A common mistake that I hear some of myย  students make,
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์ง€๊ธˆ! ์ผ๋ถ€ ํ•™์ƒ๋“ค์ด ์ €์ง€๋ฅด๋Š” ํ”ํ•œ ์‹ค์ˆ˜๋Š”
02:02
is sticking with the verb 'am'.
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๋™์‚ฌ 'am'์„ ๊ณ ์ˆ˜ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:05
no matter what the original sentence is, theyย say:
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์›๋ž˜ ๋ฌธ์žฅ์ด ๋ฌด์—‡์ด๋“  ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๋งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค:
02:09
Oh! I am too.
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Oh! ์ €๋„ ๊ทธ๋ ‡์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:10
Or:
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๋˜๋Š”:
02:11
So am I.
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์ €๋„ ๊ทธ๋ ‡์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ž
02:12
Now, be carefulย because this has to follow the original sentence.
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, ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์›๋ž˜ ๋ฌธ์žฅ์„ ๋”ฐ๋ผ์•ผ ํ•˜๋ฏ€๋กœ ์ฃผ์˜ํ•˜์„ธ์š”.
02:17
So, for example, if someone says:
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์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€ ์ด๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ๋งํ•œ๋‹ค๋ฉด:
02:19
I like antique furniture.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ณจ๋™ํ’ˆ ๊ฐ€๊ตฌ๋ฅผ ์ข‹์•„ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:21
We're using the Present Simple tense.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” Present Simple ์‹œ์ œ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:23
We need to use the auxiliary of the Present Simple tense.
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ํ˜„์žฌ ๋‹จ์ˆœ ์‹œ์ œ์˜ ์กฐ๋™์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:27
So, don't say:
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ, ๋งํ•˜์ง€ ๋งˆ์„ธ์š”:
02:28
I am to.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:29
You have to say:
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋งํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค:
02:30
Iย do too.
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์ €๋„ ๊ทธ๋ ‡์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:32
Or:
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๋˜๋Š”:
02:33
So do I.
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์ €๋„ ๊ทธ๋ ‡์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:34
And! If we change the tense,ย obviously we need to change the auxiliary.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ ! ์‹œ์ œ๋ฅผ ๋ณ€๊ฒฝํ•˜๋ฉด ์กฐ๋™์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ๋ณ€๊ฒฝํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:39
So, ifย someone said:
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ๋งํ–ˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด:
02:41
I used to like antique furniture.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ์•คํ‹ฐํฌ ๊ฐ€๊ตฌ๋ฅผ ์ข‹์•„ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:43
You need to say:
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋งํ•  ํ•„์š”๊ฐ€:
02:45
I did too.
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๋‚˜๋„ ํ–ˆ๋‹ค.
02:46
Or:
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๋˜๋Š”:
02:47
So did I.
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์ €๋„ ๊ทธ๋žฌ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:48
Now,ย what about negative statements?
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์ด์ œ ๋ถ€์ •์ ์ธ ์ง„์ˆ ์€ ์–ด๋–ป์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
02:51
For example, someone says:
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์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€ ์ด๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ๋งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:53
I don't like antique furniture.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ์•คํ‹ฐํฌ ๊ฐ€๊ตฌ๊ฐ€ ๋งˆ์Œ์— ๋“ค์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:56
Whatย you must avoid here is using 'too'.
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์—ฌ๊ธฐ์„œ ํ”ผํ•ด์•ผ ํ•  ๊ฒƒ์€ 'too'๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:59
'Too' doesn't work with a negative sentence.
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'๋„ˆ๋ฌด'๋Š” ๋ถ€์ •๋ฌธ๊ณผ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์ž‘๋™ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:02
You have to switch to 'neither'.
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'์—†์Œ'์œผ๋กœ ์ „ํ™˜ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:05
I don't like antique furniture.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ์•คํ‹ฐํฌ ๊ฐ€๊ตฌ๋ฅผ ์ข‹์•„ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š”๋‹ค.
03:08
Me neither.
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๋‚˜๋„.
03:09
Interestingly, and happily, 'same here'ย works here too.
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ํฅ๋ฏธ๋กญ๊ณ  ํ–‰๋ณตํ•˜๊ฒŒ 'same here'๊ฐ€ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์„œ๋„ ์ž‘๋™ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:14
'Same here' is very versatile.
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'Same here'๋Š” ๋งค์šฐ ๋‹ค์žฌ๋‹ค๋Šฅํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:17
It works with positive sentences and negativeย sentences.
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๊ธ์ •์ ์ธ ๋ฌธ์žฅ๊ณผ ๋ถ€์ •์ ์ธ ๋ฌธ์žฅ์—์„œ ์ž‘๋™ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:21
Let's look at the other alternatives.
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๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋Œ€์•ˆ์„ ์‚ดํŽด๋ณด์ž.
03:24
I don't like antique furniture.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ์•คํ‹ฐํฌ ๊ฐ€๊ตฌ๋ฅผ ์ข‹์•„ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š”๋‹ค.
03:27
I don't.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ์•„๋‹ˆ์—์š”.
03:28
Youย can't use too.
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๋‹น์‹ ๋„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:30
The word you need to use here is 'either'.
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์—ฌ๊ธฐ์„œ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ด์•ผ ํ•  ๋‹จ์–ด๋Š” 'either'์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:33
I don't either.
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๋‚˜๋„ ๋ชฐ๋ผ.
03:35
And, if you want to useย the inversion, then use 'neither'.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋ฐ˜์ „์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋ ค๋ฉด '๋‘˜ ๋‹ค'๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์„ธ์š”.
03:40
Neither do I.
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์ €๋„ ๋งˆ์ฐฌ๊ฐ€์ง€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:43
And, if we change the tense, obviously, the sameย thing:
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์‹œ์ œ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ”๊พธ๋ฉด ๋ถ„๋ช…ํžˆ ๋˜‘๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:47
I didn't used to like antique furniture.
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์ €๋Š” ์•คํ‹ฐํฌ ๊ฐ€๊ตฌ๋ฅผ ์ข‹์•„ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:49
Iย didn't either.
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๋‚˜๋„ ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์•˜๋‹ค.
03:51
Or:
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๋˜๋Š”:
03:52
Neither did I.
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๋‚˜๋„ ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์•˜๋‹ค.
03:54
Now!ย a little word about negative words.
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์ง€๊ธˆ! ๋ถ€์ •์ ์ธ ๋‹จ์–ด์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์•ฝ๊ฐ„์˜ ๋‹จ์–ด.
03:57
For example, 'never', 'hardly', 'noย longer'. Let's look at some examples:
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์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด '์ ˆ๋Œ€', '๊ฑฐ์˜', '๋” ์ด์ƒ'. ๋ช‡ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ์‚ดํŽด๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:02
I've never bought any antique furniture.
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์ €๋Š” ์•คํ‹ฐํฌ ๊ฐ€๊ตฌ๋ฅผ ๊ตฌ์ž…ํ•œ ์ ์ด ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:05
Now,ย you see that the verb is positive: 'I have'.
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์ด์ œ ๋™์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ๊ธ์ •์ ์ธ 'I have'์ž„์„ ์•Œ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:08
But,ย the sentence, the idea is negative because ofย 'never'.
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋ฌธ์žฅ, ์•„์ด๋””์–ด๋Š” 'never' ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๋ถ€์ •์ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:12
Make sure you follow with the negativeย expression.
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๋ถ€์ •์ ์ธ ํ‘œํ˜„์„ ๋”ฐ๋ผ์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:16
So, don't use 'too' or 'so'.
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ 'too' ๋˜๋Š” 'so'๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์ง€ ๋งˆ์„ธ์š”.
04:18
Say:
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๋งํ•˜๊ธฐ:
04:19
Meย neither.
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์ €๋„ ์•„๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:20
Or:
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04:20
I haven't either.
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๋˜๋Š”:
๋‚˜๋„ ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:22
Or:
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04:22
Neither have I.
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๋˜๋Š”: ๋‘˜ ๋‹ค
I๊ฐ€ ์•„๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:24
Let's look at an example with 'hardly'.
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'hardly'๊ฐ€ ํฌํ•จ๋œ ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ์‚ดํŽด๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:27
I canย hardly see the road.
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๋„๋กœ๊ฐ€ ๊ฑฐ์˜ ๋ณด์ด์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:29
Me neither.
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๋‚˜๋„.
04:31
I can't either.
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๋‚˜๋„ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†์–ด.
04:33
Neither can I.
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๋‚˜๋„ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:35
And, a final example with 'noย longer'.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  '๋” ์ด์ƒ'์˜ ๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰ ์˜ˆ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:38
John no longer works here.
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John์€ ๋” ์ด์ƒ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์„œ ์ผํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:41
Lindaย neither.
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๋ฆฐ๋‹ค๋„.
04:44
Linda doesn't either.
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๋ฆฐ๋‹ค๋„ ๋งˆ์ฐฌ๊ฐ€์ง€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:46
Neither doesย Linda.
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Linda๋„ ๋งˆ์ฐฌ๊ฐ€์ง€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:49
And, there is one other word I want to mention here, and that's the word 'nor.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์„œ ์–ธ๊ธ‰ํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์€ ๋‹จ์–ด๊ฐ€ ํ•˜๋‚˜ ๋” ์žˆ๋Š”๋ฐ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ '์•„๋‹ˆ์˜ค'๋ผ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:54
'Nor' canย replace 'neither' in an inverted phrase.
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'Nor'๋Š” ์—ญ๊ตฌ์—์„œ 'neither'๋ฅผ ๋Œ€์ฒดํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:58
But, it sounds a little bit more formal.
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์กฐ๊ธˆ ๋” ํ˜•์‹์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋“ค๋ฆฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:00
So, you may hearย and if you're in a formal situation, you can say:
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ๊ณต์‹์ ์ธ ์ƒํ™ฉ์—์„œ๋Š” ๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์ด ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:05
Nor did I.
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Nor did I.
05:06
Nor does she.
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Nor does she.
05:08
Nor would they.
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๊ทธ๋“ค๋„ ๋งˆ์ฐฌ๊ฐ€์ง€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:10
Now! I'dย like to share an amusing common mistake with you.
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์ง€๊ธˆ! ์žฌ๋ฏธ์žˆ๋Š” ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ์‹ค์ˆ˜๋ฅผ ๊ณต์œ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:15
If someone says to you:
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๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ๋‹น์‹ ์—๊ฒŒ ๋งํ•œ๋‹ค๋ฉด :
05:16
I love you!
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๋‚˜๋Š” ๋‹น์‹ ์„ ์‚ฌ๋ž‘ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค!
05:17
I've oftenย heard the other person by mistake saying:
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์ƒ๋Œ€๋ฐฉ์ด ์‹ค์ˆ˜๋กœ '๋‚˜๋„ ๋งˆ์ฐฌ๊ฐ€์ง€'๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ž์ฃผ ๋“ค์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
05:21
Me too.
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.
05:22
I do too.
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๋‚˜๋„ ๊ทธ๋ž˜.
05:23
So do I.
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์ €๋„ ๊ทธ๋ ‡์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
05:24
Obviously, this means I loveย myself too.
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. ๋ถ„๋ช…ํžˆ ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์ €๋„ ๋‚˜ ์ž์‹ ์„ ์‚ฌ๋ž‘ํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ์˜๋ฏธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:28
I don't think that's what you wantย to say.
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๊ทธ๊ฒŒ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋งํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์€ ๊ฒƒ์ด ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:30
In this situation, avoid these expressions!
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์ด๋Ÿด ๋•Œ ์ด๋Ÿฐ ํ‘œํ˜„์€ ํ”ผํ•˜์„ธ์š”!
05:34
You have to repeat the sentence. You have to say:
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๋ฌธ์žฅ์„ ๋ฐ˜๋ณตํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋งํ•ด์•ผํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค : ๋‚˜๋„
05:36
I love you too.
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๋‹น์‹ ์„ ์‚ฌ๋ž‘ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:38
Now, there are a couple ofย other situations that you need to be careful of.
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์ด์ œ ์ฃผ์˜ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•  ๋ช‡ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์ƒํ™ฉ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:43
Same type of situation. If someone says:
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๊ฐ™์€ ์œ ํ˜•์˜ ์ƒํ™ฉ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์ด ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ:
05:46
I'mย happy to see you.
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๋งŒ๋‚˜์„œ ๋ฐ˜๊ฐ€์›Œ์š”.
05:48
Don't say: Me too.
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๋งํ•˜์ง€ ๋งˆ์„ธ์š”: ์ €๋„์š”.
05:49
Because it means I'm happy to see myself, right? Thatย  doesn't work.
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๋‚ด ๋ชจ์Šต์„ ๋ณด๋‹ˆ ๊ธฐ์˜๋‹ค๋Š” ๋œป์ด๋‹ˆ๊นŒ์š”. ๊ทธ๋ ‡์ฃ ? ์ž‘๋™ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:53
You either have to repeat the sentence.
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋ฌธ์žฅ์„ ๋ฐ˜๋ณตํ•ด์•ผํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:55
Maybe you can change the vocabularyย  a little bit. Say:
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์–ดํœ˜๋ฅผ ์•ฝ๊ฐ„ ๋ณ€๊ฒฝํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ๋ง:
05:59
It's good to see you too.
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๋‚˜๋„ ๋งŒ๋‚˜์„œ ๋ฐ˜๊ฐ€์›Œ.
06:01
Or use this very useful expression:
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๋˜๋Š” ์ด ๋งค์šฐ ์œ ์šฉํ•œ ํ‘œํ˜„์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค:
06:04
Likewise.
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๋งˆ์ฐฌ๊ฐ€์ง€๋กœ.
06:05
That reciprocates whatever nice thing they haveย said to you.
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ๋‹น์‹ ์—๊ฒŒ ํ•œ ์ข‹์€ ๋ง์— ๋ณด๋‹ตํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:10
And the last example.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰ ์˜ˆ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:12
Someoneย wishes you a lovely day:
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๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ๋ฉ‹์ง„ ํ•˜๋ฃจ๋ฅผ ๊ธฐ์›ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค:
06:14
Have a lovely day.
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๋ฉ‹์ง„ ํ•˜๋ฃจ ๋˜์„ธ์š”.
06:16
Here, simply say:
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์—ฌ๊ธฐ์„œ ๊ฐ„๋‹จํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋งํ•˜์„ธ์š”:
06:18
You too!
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๋‹น์‹ ๋„์š”!
06:19
You are sending theย same wish back to them in this way.
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์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ๋ฐฉ์‹์œผ๋กœ ๋™์ผํ•œ ์†Œ์›์„ ๊ทธ๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ ๋‹ค์‹œ ๋ณด๋‚ด๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:24
Well, that'sย the end of my conversation tips for today.
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์ด์ƒ์œผ๋กœ ์˜ค๋Š˜์˜ ๋Œ€ํ™” ํŒ์„ ๋งˆ์นฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:28
You'llย find more conversation tips in this playlist.
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์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ชฉ๋ก์—์„œ ๋” ๋งŽ์€ ๋Œ€ํ™” ํŒ์„ ์ฐพ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:32
Also, make sure you check out my online courseย  for lots of exercises on all the topics that Iย teach.
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๋˜ํ•œ ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๊ฐ€๋ฅด์น˜๋Š” ๋ชจ๋“  ์ฃผ์ œ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋งŽ์€ ์—ฐ์Šต ๋ฌธ์ œ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋‚ด ์˜จ๋ผ์ธ ๊ณผ์ •์„ ํ™•์ธํ•˜์„ธ์š”.
06:38
And, please remember to like, subscribe,ย  and allow notifications as well.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ข‹์•„์š”, ๊ตฌ๋…, ์•Œ๋ฆผ ํ—ˆ์šฉ๋„ ์žŠ์ง€ ๋งˆ์„ธ์š”.
06:44
Thanks a lotย for watching. I look forward to seeing youย  in my next lesson very soon.
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์‹œ์ฒญํ•ด ์ฃผ์…”์„œ ๊ฐ์‚ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ณง ๋‹ค์Œ ๊ฐ•์˜์—์„œ ๋ต™๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๊ธฐ๋Œ€ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:49
Goodbye for now.
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์ง€๊ธˆ์€ ์•ˆ๋…•.
์ด ์›น์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ ์ •๋ณด

์ด ์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ๋Š” ์˜์–ด ํ•™์Šต์— ์œ ์šฉํ•œ YouTube ๋™์˜์ƒ์„ ์†Œ๊ฐœํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ „ ์„ธ๊ณ„ ์ตœ๊ณ ์˜ ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜๋“ค์ด ๊ฐ€๋ฅด์น˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ˆ˜์—…์„ ๋ณด๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ ๋™์˜์ƒ ํŽ˜์ด์ง€์— ํ‘œ์‹œ๋˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ” ํด๋ฆญํ•˜๋ฉด ๊ทธ๊ณณ์—์„œ ๋™์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋น„๋””์˜ค ์žฌ์ƒ์— ๋งž์ถฐ ์ž๋ง‰์ด ์Šคํฌ๋กค๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜๊ฒฌ์ด๋‚˜ ์š”์ฒญ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์ด ๋ฌธ์˜ ์–‘์‹์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ฌธ์˜ํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.

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