Adverbs of Frequency | English Grammar | Speak Clearly & Confidently

440,090 views ・ 2017-08-23

mmmEnglish


μ•„λž˜ μ˜λ¬Έμžλ§‰μ„ λ”λΈ”ν΄λ¦­ν•˜μ‹œλ©΄ μ˜μƒμ΄ μž¬μƒλ©λ‹ˆλ‹€. λ²ˆμ—­λœ μžλ§‰μ€ 기계 λ²ˆμ—­λ©λ‹ˆλ‹€.

00:08
Hello I'm Emma from mmmEnglish! There are many times in an English conversation
0
8180
7140
μ•ˆλ…•ν•˜μ„Έμš” mmmEnglish의 μ— λ§ˆμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€! μ˜μ–΄ λŒ€ν™”μ—μ„œ
00:15
when you need to say how often you do something. For example, if you were asked
1
15320
5740
당신이 μ–Όλ§ˆλ‚˜ 자주 당신이 무언가λ₯Ό ν•˜λŠ”μ§€ 말해야 ν•  λ•Œκ°€ 많이 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€ . 예λ₯Ό λ“€μ–΄
00:21
the question, "How often do you travel abroad?" "Do you often eat out at a
2
21060
6150
"ν•΄μ™Έ 여행을 μ–Όλ§ˆλ‚˜ 자주 ν•˜μ‹œλ‚˜μš” ?"λΌλŠ” μ§ˆλ¬Έμ„ λ°›μ•˜λ‹€λ©΄ "외식은 자주 ν•˜μ‹œλ‚˜μš”
00:27
restaurant?" "How often do you visit your mother?"
3
27210
4850
?" "μ—„λ§ˆλŠ” μ–Όλ§ˆλ‚˜ 자주 κ°€λ‹ˆ?"
00:32
Adverbs of frequency help you to explain how many times you do an activity
4
32600
6480
λΉˆλ„ λΆ€μ‚¬λŠ” ν™œλ™μ„ λͺ‡ λ²ˆμ΄λ‚˜ ν•˜λŠ”μ§€
00:39
or how often something happens.
5
39080
2700
λ˜λŠ” μ–΄λ–€ 일이 μ–Όλ§ˆλ‚˜ 자주 μΌμ–΄λ‚˜λŠ”μ§€ μ„€λͺ…ν•˜λŠ” 데 도움이 λ©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
00:41
Adverbs give more information about the action in a sentence.
6
41920
6240
λΆ€μ‚¬λŠ” λ¬Έμž₯의 λ™μž‘μ— λŒ€ν•œ μžμ„Έν•œ 정보λ₯Ό μ œκ³΅ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€ .
00:48
So, are you ready for some examples of these adverbs?
7
48160
4720
κ·Έλž˜μ„œ, 이 λΆ€μ‚¬μ˜ λͺ‡ κ°€μ§€ 예λ₯Ό λ³Ό μ€€λΉ„κ°€ λ˜μ…¨λ‚˜μš”?
00:52
Always - when the action happens all the time. Frequently, normally, usually, often, regularly
8
52880
11660
항상 - μž‘μ—…μ΄ 항상 λ°œμƒν•˜λŠ” 경우. 자주, 일반적으둜, 일반적으둜, 자주, μ •κΈ°μ μœΌλ‘œ
01:05
- when the action happens many times.
9
65180
3060
- μž‘μ—…μ΄ μ—¬λŸ¬ 번 λ°œμƒν•˜λŠ” 경우.
01:08
Generally - when the action happens more often than not. Occasionally or sometimes
10
68240
9420
일반적으둜 - μž‘μ—…μ΄ 더 자주 λ°œμƒν•˜λŠ” 경우 . 가끔 λ˜λŠ” 가끔
01:17
- when the action happens less often, not that often.
11
77660
6200
- μž‘μ—…μ΄ 덜 자주 λ°œμƒν•˜λŠ” 경우 .
01:23
Rarely, seldom, hardly ever, infrequently - that's when the action happens only a
12
83869
8201
λ“œλ¬Όκ²Œ, 거의, 거의, λ“œλ¬Όκ²Œ – 행동이 λͺ‡ 번만 λ°œμƒν•˜λŠ” κ²½μš°μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€
01:32
few times. Or never, when the action doesn't happen at all.
13
92070
7670
. λ˜λŠ” μ ˆλŒ€, μž‘μ—…μ΄ μ „ν˜€ λ°œμƒν•˜μ§€ μ•Šμ„ λ•Œ.
01:39
Now, usually these adverbs are used in the present tense and adverbs can go in
14
99740
7220
자, 일반적으둜 μ΄λŸ¬ν•œ λΆ€μ‚¬λŠ” ν˜„μž¬ μ‹œμ œλ‘œ μ‚¬μš©λ˜λ©° λΆ€μ‚¬λŠ”
01:46
a few different places in an English sentence but most commonly they go in
15
106979
5820
μ˜μ–΄ λ¬Έμž₯μ—μ„œ λͺ‡ κ°€μ§€ λ‹€λ₯Έ μœ„μΉ˜μ— 올 수 μžˆμ§€λ§Œ κ°€μž₯ 일반적으둜
01:52
the middle of the sentence, between the subject and the verb.
16
112800
5960
λ¬Έμž₯ 쀑간, μ£Όμ–΄ 와 동사 사이에 μ˜΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:58
"They often take their dog to the beach." "We sometimes pick up dinner on the way home."
17
118760
8220
"그듀은 μ’…μ’… 개λ₯Ό ν•΄λ³€μœΌλ‘œ λ°λ €κ°‘λ‹ˆλ‹€." "가끔 집에 κ°€λŠ” 길에 저녁을 μ‚¬λ¨ΉμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€."
02:07
"I usually visit my grandparents on Thursdays." But you can also use them at
18
127500
7160
"λ‚˜λŠ” 보톡 λͺ©μš”일에 μ‘°λΆ€λͺ¨λ‹˜μ„ λ°©λ¬Έν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€ ." κ·ΈλŸ¬λ‚˜
02:14
the beginning of your sentence or at the end. "They take their dogs to the beach often."
19
134660
6200
λ¬Έμž₯의 μ‹œμž‘μ΄λ‚˜ 끝에 μ‚¬μš©ν•  μˆ˜λ„ μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. "그듀은 개λ₯Ό ν•΄λ³€μœΌλ‘œ 자주 λ°λ €κ°‘λ‹ˆλ‹€."
02:21
"Sometimes we pick up dinner on the way home." And "Usually, I visit my
20
141580
5600
"λ•Œλ•Œλ‘œ μš°λ¦¬λŠ” 집에 κ°€λŠ” 길에 저녁을 μ‚¬λ¨ΉμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€ ." 그리고 "보톡
02:27
grandparents on Thursdays." But we never put the adverb after the verb.
21
147180
7520
λͺ©μš”일에 μ‘°λΆ€λͺ¨λ‹˜μ„ λ΅™μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€." κ·ΈλŸ¬λ‚˜ μš°λ¦¬λŠ” 동사 뒀에 뢀사λ₯Ό λ„£μ§€ μ•ŠμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:34
That just doesn't work! "We pick up dinner sometimes on the way home." Incorrect!
22
154700
8120
그것은 μž‘λ™ν•˜μ§€ μ•ŠμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€! "가끔 집에 κ°€λŠ” 길에 저녁을 μ‚¬λ¨ΉμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€ ." 잘λͺ»λœ!
02:42
In addition to these adverbs, there are a number of other English expressions that can help
23
162820
6040
μ΄λŸ¬ν•œ 뢀사 외에도
02:48
you to say how often something happens. You can use this expression "once or
24
168870
6990
μ–΄λ–€ 일이 μ–Όλ§ˆλ‚˜ 자주 μΌμ–΄λ‚˜λŠ”μ§€ 말할 수 μžˆλ„λ‘ λ„μ™€μ£ΌλŠ” λ‹€λ₯Έ μ˜μ–΄ ν‘œν˜„μ΄ 많이 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. "ν•œ 번 λ˜λŠ”
02:55
twice a.." with another time expression like day or week or year.
25
175860
7240
두 번.."μ΄λΌλŠ” ν‘œν˜„μ„ 일 , μ£Ό λ˜λŠ” 연도와 같은 λ‹€λ₯Έ μ‹œκ°„ ν‘œν˜„κ³Ό ν•¨κ»˜ μ‚¬μš©ν•  수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
03:03
You can say "once in a while" and these expressions are similar to the adverb 'infrequently'.
26
183100
9180
"once in a while"이라고 말할 수 있으며 μ΄λŸ¬ν•œ ν‘œν˜„μ€ 뢀사 'infrequently'와 μœ μ‚¬ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
03:12
Now you can also say "from time to time" or "every now and again" and these ones
27
192290
6820
이제 "λ•Œλ•Œλ‘œ" λ˜λŠ” "λ•Œλ•Œλ‘œ"라고 말할 μˆ˜λ„ μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. 이 말은
03:19
are similar to saying occasionally or sometimes. You can also say "most of the
28
199110
8250
가끔 λ˜λŠ” λ•Œλ•Œλ‘œ λ§ν•˜λŠ” 것과 λΉ„μŠ·ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€ . "λŒ€λΆ€λΆ„"이라고 말할 μˆ˜λ„ μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€
03:27
time". This is similar to saying 'often'. Now all of these expressions are used at the
29
207360
7680
. 이것은 '자주'라고 λ§ν•˜λŠ” 것과 λΉ„μŠ·ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€. 이제 이 ν‘œν˜„λ“€μ€ λͺ¨λ‘
03:35
start or the end of a sentence but not in the middle. There are also a few ways
30
215040
6449
λ¬Έμž₯의 μ‹œμž‘μ΄λ‚˜ 끝에 μ‚¬μš©λ˜μ§€λ§Œ μ€‘κ°„μ—λŠ” μ‚¬μš©λ˜μ§€ μ•ŠμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
03:41
that you can explain that something that you do happens at the same time each
31
221489
5611
λ‹Ήμ‹  이 ν•˜λŠ” 일이 λ§€μ£Ό 같은 μ‹œκ°„μ— μΌμ–΄λ‚œλ‹€λŠ” 것을 μ„€λͺ…ν•  수 μžˆλŠ” λͺ‡ κ°€μ§€ 방법도 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€
03:47
week. "I take an English class every Wednesday" or "I take an English class on
32
227100
8760
. "λ§€μ£Ό μˆ˜μš”μΌμ— μ˜μ–΄ μˆ˜μ—…μ„ λ“£μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. " λ˜λŠ” "μˆ˜μš”μΌμ— μ˜μ–΄ μˆ˜μ—…μ„ λ“£μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€
03:55
Wednesdays." The two sentences mean exactly the same thing but the name of the day
33
235860
7080
." 두 λ¬Έμž₯은 μ •ν™•νžˆ 같은 것을 μ˜λ―Έν•˜μ§€λ§Œ μš”μΌμ˜ 이름은
04:02
is plural and that tells the listener that it happens every week. It's a
34
242940
5370
볡수이며 μ²­μ·¨μžμ—κ²Œ λ§€μ£Ό λ°œμƒν•œλ‹€λŠ” 것을 μ•Œλ €μ€λ‹ˆλ‹€.
04:08
regular event. Using adverbs of frequency are especially helpful when you're
35
248310
5490
μ •κΈ°ν–‰μ‚¬μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. λΉˆλ„ 뢀사λ₯Ό μ‚¬μš©ν•˜λŠ” 것은
04:13
describing your daily or your weekly routine. So to explain, let me tell you
36
253800
6660
μΌμƒμ΄λ‚˜ μ£Όκ°„ 일과λ₯Ό μ„€λͺ…ν•  λ•Œ 특히 μœ μš©ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ„€λͺ…을 μœ„ν•΄
04:20
about a typical day in my life. I regularly wake up at 6:00 a.m. It's
37
260460
8170
제 μΈμƒμ˜ μ „ν˜•μ μΈ ν•˜λ£¨μ— λŒ€ν•΄ λ§μ”€λ“œλ¦¬κ² μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ €λŠ” μ •κΈ°μ μœΌλ‘œ μ˜€μ „ 6μ‹œμ— μΌμ–΄λ‚©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
04:28
early, I know, but I like to get a head start on everyone else. Occasionally,
38
268630
7110
이λ₯Έ μ‹œκ°„μ΄μ§€λ§Œ λ‹€λ₯Έ μ‚¬λžŒλ“€λ³΄λ‹€ λ¨Όμ € μ‹œμž‘ν•˜λŠ” 것을 μ’‹μ•„ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€. 가끔
04:35
I'll meditate or do yoga, but I don't do this as often as I would like to. I usually
39
275740
8730
λͺ…상을 ν•˜κ±°λ‚˜ μš”κ°€λ₯Ό ν•˜κΈ°λ„ ν•˜μ§€λ§Œ, ν•˜κ³  싢은 만큼 자주 ν•˜μ§€λŠ” μ•ŠλŠ”λ‹€. μ €λŠ” 보톡 아침을
04:44
work for a few hours before I have breakfast. Normally, I make an omelette or
40
284470
6479
λ¨ΉκΈ° 전에 λͺ‡ μ‹œκ°„ λ™μ•ˆ μΌν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€ . 보톡은 μ˜€λ―ˆλ ›μ΄λ‚˜
04:50
some eggs but sometimes I just have fruit and yoghurt. I always have a strong
41
290949
6631
달걀을 λ§Œλ“€μ§€ 만 가끔은 과일과 μš”κ±°νŠΈλ§Œ λ¨ΉμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. λ‚˜λŠ”
04:57
cup of coffee before I start working. Generally, I go out for a run at around
42
297580
6809
일을 μ‹œμž‘ν•˜κΈ° 전에 항상 μ§„ν•œ 컀피 ν•œ μž”μ„ λ§ˆμ‹ λ‹€. 일반적으둜 λ‚˜λŠ” μ˜€μ „ 11μ‹œκ²½μ— 달리기λ₯Ό λ‚˜κ°€κ³ 
05:04
11:00 a.m. and I use this exercise to break up my day. Every now and again, I go to
43
304389
7351
이 μš΄λ™μ„ ν•˜λ£¨λ₯Ό λ§ˆλ¬΄λ¦¬ν•˜λŠ” 데 μ‚¬μš©ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€ . λ•Œλ•Œλ‘œ λ‚˜λŠ”
05:11
the beach for a swim before I come home and I have a quick shower and a light
44
311740
6030
집에 였기 전에 해변에 κ°€μ„œ μˆ˜μ˜μ„ ν•˜κ³ , μ˜€ν›„ 1μ‹œμ―€ 직μž₯에 κ°€κΈ° 전에 κ°„λ‹¨νžˆ μƒ€μ›Œν•˜κ³  κ°€λ²Όμš΄
05:17
lunch before getting back to work at about 1:00 p.m. Even though I enjoy
45
317770
6240
점심을 λ¨ΉμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
05:24
cooking, I rarely eat dinner at home. By this time of the day I'm sick of being
46
324010
7020
μš”λ¦¬λ₯Ό μ’‹μ•„ν•˜μ§€λ§Œ μ§‘μ—μ„œ 저녁을 λ¨ΉλŠ” κ²½μš°λŠ” 거의 μ—†μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. ν•˜λ£¨ 쀑 이 μ‹œκ°„μ―€μ΄λ©΄
05:31
stuck in the house and I want to go and meet some friends or eat dinner out.
47
331030
5310
집에 κ°‡νžˆλŠ” 것도 μ§€κ²¨μ›Œ μΉœκ΅¬λ“€μ„ λ§Œλ‚˜κ±°λ‚˜ 외식을 ν•˜κ³  μ‹Άμ–΄μ§‘λ‹ˆλ‹€.
05:36
So I finish working at about 7:00 p.m and get ready. I never drive because it's too
48
336340
8780
κ·Έλž˜μ„œ 저녁 7μ‹œμ―€ 일을 마치고 μ€€λΉ„λ₯Ό ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€. λ‚˜λŠ” 곡원을 μ°ΎκΈ°κ°€ λ„ˆλ¬΄ νž˜λ“€μ–΄μ„œ μ ˆλŒ€ μš΄μ „ν•˜μ§€ μ•ŠλŠ”λ‹€
05:45
hard to find a park. Plus, I don't live that far from the city. Most of the time,
49
345130
6960
. κ²Œλ‹€κ°€ λ‚˜λŠ” λ„μ‹œμ—μ„œ κ·Έλ ‡κ²Œ 멀리 λ–¨μ–΄μ Έ μ‚΄μ§€ μ•ŠλŠ”λ‹€. λŒ€λΆ€λΆ„
05:52
I meet some friends at a cheap Thai restaurant or local pub. But, once or
50
352090
7139
μ €λ ΄ν•œ νƒœκ΅­ μŒμ‹μ μ΄λ‚˜ ν˜„μ§€ μˆ μ§‘μ—μ„œ μΉœκ΅¬λ“€μ„ λ§Œλ‚©λ‹ˆλ‹€. ν•˜μ§€λ§Œ
05:59
twice a week I splurge and I go somewhere special! I try to be in bed by
51
359229
7031
일주일에 ν•œλ‘ λ²ˆμ€ κ³Όμ‹œν•˜κ³  νŠΉλ³„ν•œ 곳으둜 κ°‘λ‹ˆλ‹€! λ°€ 11μ‹œμ—λŠ” μž μžλ¦¬μ— λ“€λ €κ³  λ…Έλ ₯ν•˜μ§€λ§Œ
06:06
11:00 p.m but that hardly ever happens. So, you can see that there are lots of
52
366260
7180
거의 μΌμ–΄λ‚˜μ§€ μ•ŠμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. λ”°λΌμ„œ
06:13
different ways of expressing yourself and expressing how often something
53
373449
5190
μžμ‹ μ„ ν‘œν˜„ ν•˜κ³  μ–΄λ–€ 일이 μ–Όλ§ˆλ‚˜ 자주
06:18
happens in English. Learning to use these adverbs will help you to express
54
378639
6840
μΌμ–΄λ‚˜λŠ”μ§€λ₯Ό μ˜μ–΄λ‘œ ν‘œν˜„ν•˜λŠ” λ‹€μ–‘ν•œ 방법이 μžˆμŒμ„ μ•Œ 수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ΄λŸ¬ν•œ 뢀사λ₯Ό μ‚¬μš©ν•˜λŠ” 방법을 배우면 말할
06:25
yourself more clearly when you're speaking. So, think about your daily
55
385479
5310
λ•Œ μžμ‹ μ„ 더 λͺ…ν™•ν•˜κ²Œ ν‘œν˜„ν•˜λŠ” 데 도움이 λ©λ‹ˆλ‹€ . λ”°λΌμ„œ 일상에 λŒ€ν•΄ 생각해 보고
06:30
routine and see if you can use any of these adverbs and expressions to
56
390789
5211
μ΄λŸ¬ν•œ 뢀사 및 ν‘œν˜„μ„ μ‚¬μš©ν•˜μ—¬
06:36
describe what you do! Well, that's it for this lesson!
57
396000
4920
μžμ‹ μ΄ ν•˜λŠ” 일을 μ„€λͺ…ν•  수 μžˆλŠ”μ§€ ν™•μΈν•˜μ„Έμš”! 자, 이번 κ°•μ˜λŠ” μ—¬κΈ°κΉŒμ§€μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€!
06:40
Remember, that these expressions are mostly used in the present tense.
58
400920
5820
이 ν‘œν˜„λ“€μ€ λŒ€λΆ€λΆ„ ν˜„μž¬ μ‹œμ œλ‘œ μ‚¬μš©λœλ‹€λŠ” 점을 κΈ°μ–΅ν•˜μ„Έμš”.
06:46
Other adverbs are used with the present continuous and the present
59
406740
4500
λ‹€λ₯Έ λΆ€μ‚¬λŠ” ν˜„μž¬ μ§„ν–‰ν˜• 및 ν˜„μž¬
06:51
perfect tenses but that lesson is for another day. We're working on the present right now!
60
411240
7120
μ™„λ£Œ μ‹œμ œμ™€ ν•¨κ»˜ μ‚¬μš©λ˜μ§€λ§Œ κ·Έ κ΅ν›ˆμ€ λ‹€λ₯Έ 날을 μœ„ν•œ κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€ . μš°λ¦¬λŠ” μ§€κΈˆ ν˜„μž¬ μž‘μ—… μ€‘μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€! 여기와 μ—¬κΈ°μ—μ„œ
06:58
Keep watching more mmmEnglish lessons right here and here and be sure to
61
418880
5860
더 λ§Žμ€ mmmμ˜μ–΄ λ ˆμŠ¨μ„ 계속 μ‹œμ²­ ν•˜κ³  아직 κ΅¬λ…ν•˜μ§€
07:04
subscribe to this channel if you haven't already. I upload new lessons every week
62
424740
6860
μ•Šμ•˜λ‹€λ©΄ 이 채널을 κ΅¬λ…ν•˜μ„Έμš” . λ§€μ£Ό μƒˆλ‘œμš΄ κ°•μ˜λ₯Ό μ—…λ‘œλ“œ
07:11
and if you subscribe you'll get notified as soon as there's a new one. So click
63
431600
5040
ν•˜κ³  κ΅¬λ…ν•˜μ‹œλ©΄ μƒˆλ‘œμš΄ κ°•μ˜κ°€ λ‚˜μ˜€λŠ” μ¦‰μ‹œ μ•Œλ €λ“œλ¦½λ‹ˆλ‹€.
07:16
this red button, right here. Thanks for watching and I'll see you next time.
64
436640
4640
μ—¬κΈ° 이 λΉ¨κ°„ λ²„νŠΌμ„ ν΄λ¦­ν•˜μ„Έμš”. λ΄μ£Όμ…”μ„œ κ°μ‚¬ν•˜κ³  λ‹€μŒμ— 또 λ΅™κ² μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
07:21
Bye for now!
65
441280
2920
μ§€κΈˆμ€ μ•ˆλ…•!
이 μ›Ήμ‚¬μ΄νŠΈ 정보

이 μ‚¬μ΄νŠΈλŠ” μ˜μ–΄ ν•™μŠ΅μ— μœ μš©ν•œ YouTube λ™μ˜μƒμ„ μ†Œκ°œν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ „ 세계 졜고의 μ„ μƒλ‹˜λ“€μ΄ κ°€λ₯΄μΉ˜λŠ” μ˜μ–΄ μˆ˜μ—…μ„ 보게 될 κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. 각 λ™μ˜μƒ νŽ˜μ΄μ§€μ— ν‘œμ‹œλ˜λŠ” μ˜μ–΄ μžλ§‰μ„ 더블 ν΄λ¦­ν•˜λ©΄ κ·Έκ³³μ—μ„œ λ™μ˜μƒμ΄ μž¬μƒλ©λ‹ˆλ‹€. λΉ„λ””μ˜€ μž¬μƒμ— 맞좰 μžλ§‰μ΄ μŠ€ν¬λ‘€λ©λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ˜κ²¬μ΄λ‚˜ μš”μ²­μ΄ μžˆλŠ” 경우 이 문의 양식을 μ‚¬μš©ν•˜μ—¬ λ¬Έμ˜ν•˜μ‹­μ‹œμ˜€.

https://forms.gle/WvT1wiN1qDtmnspy7