Future Tenses in English: WATCH THIS to Finally Learn How to Use Them (LOTS OF EXAMPLES) πŸ˜€

128,686 views ・ 2017-04-12

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μ•„λž˜ μ˜λ¬Έμžλ§‰μ„ λ”λΈ”ν΄λ¦­ν•˜μ‹œλ©΄ μ˜μƒμ΄ μž¬μƒλ©λ‹ˆλ‹€. λ²ˆμ—­λœ μžλ§‰μ€ 기계 λ²ˆμ—­λ©λ‹ˆλ‹€.

00:00
Try and notice which tenses I use in the
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λ‹€μŒ λ¬Έμž₯μ—μ„œ μ œκ°€ μ–΄λ–€ μ‹œμ œλ₯Ό μ‚¬μš©ν•˜λŠ”μ§€ μ•Œμ•„λ³΄μ„Έμš”
00:03
following: my sister is coming tonight.
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: 였늘밀 λ‚΄ 여동생이 μ˜΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
00:05
She gets in at 5:10. I'm picking her
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κ·Έλ…€λŠ” 5μ‹œ 10뢄에 λ“€μ–΄μ˜¨λ‹€. λ‚΄κ°€ κ·Έλ…€λ₯Ό 데리러 κ°€κ³ 
00:09
up and then we're going to get dinner.
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μš°λ¦¬λŠ” 저녁을 먹으러 κ°ˆκ±°μ•Ό.
00:17
I used three different tenses there to
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μ €λŠ” κ±°κΈ°μ—μ„œ λ―Έλž˜μ— λŒ€ν•΄ μ΄μ•ΌκΈ°ν•˜κΈ° μœ„ν•΄ μ„Έ 가지 λ‹€λ₯Έ μ‹œμ œλ₯Ό μ‚¬μš©ν–ˆκ³ 
00:19
talk about the future and we're going to
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μš°λ¦¬λŠ”
00:22
talk about each one right now. The first
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μ§€κΈˆ 각각에 λŒ€ν•΄ 이야기할 κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. λ‚΄κ°€ 제일 λ¨Όμ €
00:24
thing I said was this: my sister is
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ν•œ 말은 μ΄λž¬λ‹€.
00:27
coming tonight. My sister is coming
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였늘 밀에 λˆ„λ‚˜κ°€ μ˜¨λ‹€.
00:30
tonight. Now, which tense is this? It is
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였늘 밀에 λˆ„λ‚˜κ°€ μ˜¨λ‹€. 자, 이것은 μ–΄λ–€ μ‹œμ œμž…λ‹ˆκΉŒ?
00:36
the present continuous. We tend to use
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ν˜„μž¬μ§„ν–‰ν˜•μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. μš°λ¦¬λŠ” λ―Έλž˜μ— λŒ€ν•΄ 이야기할 λ•Œ ν˜„μž¬μ§„ν–‰ν˜•μ„ μ‚¬μš©ν•˜λŠ” κ²½ν–₯이 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€
00:41
the present continuous when talking
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00:43
about the future when we're talking
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00:45
about future arrangements - when we have
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00:48
something planned and fixed. I said my
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. λ‚˜λŠ”
00:51
sister is coming tonight because she
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μ–Έλ‹ˆκ°€
00:54
already has plane tickets. This has been
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이미 λΉ„ν–‰κΈ° ν‘œλ₯Ό 가지고 있기 λ•Œλ¬Έμ— 였늘 밀에 μ˜¨λ‹€κ³  λ§ν–ˆλ‹€. 이것은
00:57
arranged. So, that is why I used this
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μ •λ¦¬λ˜μ—ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. κ·Έλž˜μ„œ μ €λŠ” 이 μ‹œμ œλ₯Ό μ‚¬μš©ν–ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€
01:00
tense. You might have also noticed that i
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.
01:02
said: I'm picking her up. I'm picking her
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λ‚΄κ°€ κ·Έλ…€λ₯Ό 데리러 갈게. λ‚˜λŠ” κ·Έλ…€λ₯Ό 데리러 κ°ˆκ±°μ•Ό
01:05
up.
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.
01:08
This simply means that I'm going to drive to
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이것은 λ‹¨μˆœνžˆ λ‚΄κ°€ κ³΅ν•­μœΌλ‘œ μš΄μ „ν•΄μ„œ
01:10
the airport and collect her, but again, I
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κ·Έλ…€λ₯Ό 데리러 κ°„λ‹€λŠ” 것을 μ˜λ―Έν•˜μ§€λ§Œ,
01:12
used the present continuous because this
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이것도 κ³ μ •λ˜μ–΄ 있기 λ•Œλ¬Έμ— ν˜„μž¬ μ§„ν–‰ν˜•μ„ μ‚¬μš©ν–ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€
01:15
is fixed. I have arranged this with my
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. μ–Έλ‹ˆμ™€ ν•¨κ»˜ μ€€λΉ„ν–ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€
01:17
sister. I actually arranged it through
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. μ‹€μ œλ‘œ WhatsApp을 톡해 μ •λ¦¬ν–ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€
01:19
WhatsApp. Here are two more examples to
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. λ‹€μŒμ€ λ―Έλž˜μ—
01:22
help you understand how to use the
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01:24
present continuous when talking about
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λŒ€ν•΄ 이야기할 λ•Œ ν˜„μž¬ μ§„ν–‰ν˜•μ„ μ‚¬μš©ν•˜λŠ” 방법을 μ΄ν•΄ν•˜λŠ” 데 도움이 λ˜λŠ” 두 가지 μ˜ˆμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€
01:26
the future. The first one is this: Paul is
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. 첫 λ²ˆμ§ΈλŠ” μ΄κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. Paul은
01:29
working tonight. Paul is working tonight.
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였늘 밀에 μΌν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€. Paul은 였늘 밀에 μΌν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:32
So, this means he has arranged to work or
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λ”°λΌμ„œ 이것은 κ·Έκ°€ μΌν•˜κΈ°λ‘œ μ •ν–ˆκ±°λ‚˜
01:36
maybe his boss told him that he had to
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그의 상사가 κ·Έμ—κ²Œ 일해야 ν•œλ‹€κ³  λ§ν–ˆμ„ μˆ˜λ„ μžˆμ§€λ§Œ
01:39
work but regardless, this is a fixed plan.
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상관없이 이것은 κ³ μ •λœ κ³„νšμ΄λΌλŠ” 것을 μ˜λ―Έν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:42
He has to start at a specific time and
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κ·ΈλŠ” νŠΉμ • μ‹œκ°„μ— μ‹œμž‘ν•΄μ•Ό ν•˜κ³  그것이
01:45
that's why he's saying: I'm working
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κ·Έκ°€ λ§ν•˜λŠ” μ΄μœ μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€: λ‚˜λŠ”
01:48
tonight. Here's another one: we're having
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였늘 λ°€ μΌν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ—¬κΈ° 또 λ‹€λ₯Έ 것이 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. μš°λ¦¬λŠ”
01:51
dinner with friends on Friday. So, again
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κΈˆμš”μΌμ— μΉœκ΅¬λ“€κ³Ό 저녁을 λ¨ΉμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. κ·Έλž˜μ„œ λ‹€μ‹œ
01:54
this is an arrangement. We spoke to our
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이것은 λ°°μ—΄μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. μš°λ¦¬λŠ” μΉœκ΅¬λ“€κ³Ό 이야기λ₯Ό λ‚˜λˆ„μ—ˆκ³  저녁 식사λ₯Ό
01:57
friends and we have arranged to have
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ν•˜κΈ°λ‘œ μ •ν–ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:59
dinner - it's a fixed plan.
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κ³ μ •λœ κ³„νšμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:03
We're going to look at some more examples in a moment
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μž μ‹œ ν›„ λͺ‡ 가지 예λ₯Ό 더 μ‚΄νŽ΄λ³΄κ³  λ―Έλž˜μ— λŒ€ν•΄ 이야기할 λ•Œ μ‚¬μš©ν•˜λŠ”
02:05
and how this compares with another tense
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λ‹€λ₯Έ μ‹œμ œμ™€ μ–΄λ–»κ²Œ λΉ„κ΅ν•˜λŠ”μ§€
02:08
that we use to talk about the future
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02:09
but you'll also notice that I said: she
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μ‚΄νŽ΄λ³΄κ² μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€
02:13
gets in at 5:10. She gets in at 5:10
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. κ·Έλ…€λŠ” 5μ‹œ 10뢄에 λ“€μ–΄μ˜΅λ‹ˆλ‹€
02:18
Now, what tense is that? What tense
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자, 무슨 μ‹œμ œμΈκ°€μš”? μ—¬κΈ°μ„œ μ–΄λ–€ μ‹œμ œλ₯Ό
02:23
am I using here? It is the present simple.
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μ‚¬μš©ν•˜κ³  μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆκΉŒ? λ‹¨μˆœν•œ ν˜„μž¬μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:28
The present simple. So, we can use the
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ν˜„μž¬λŠ” κ°„λ‹¨ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€. λ”°λΌμ„œ μš°λ¦¬λŠ”
02:32
present simple to talk about the future
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λ―Έλž˜μ— λŒ€ν•΄ 이야기할 λ•Œλ„ λ‹¨μˆœ ν˜„μž¬λ₯Ό μ‚¬μš©ν•  수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€
02:34
too. Now, this one is more specific to
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. 자, 이것은 νŠΉμ •ν•œ 것듀에 더 ꡬ체적
02:38
certain things and we use it when we're
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이고 μš°λ¦¬λŠ” μš°λ¦¬κ°€ μ‹œκ°„ν‘œλ‚˜ μ˜ˆμ •λœ 것에 λŒ€ν•΄ 이야기할 λ•Œ 그것을 μ‚¬μš©ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€
02:41
talking about things on a timetable or
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02:43
on as scheduled. Flights are a perfect
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. ν•­κ³΅νŽΈμ΄
02:47
example of this: her flight gets in at 5:10 It's on a timetable - it's on a
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이에 λŒ€ν•œ μ™„λ²½ν•œ μ˜ˆμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. κ·Έλ…€μ˜ λΉ„ν–‰κΈ°λŠ” 5:10에 λ„μ°©ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€. It's on a timetable - It's on a
02:53
flight schedule, so, we can use the
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flight schedule, κ·Έλž˜μ„œ μš°λ¦¬λŠ”
02:56
present simple to talk about it in this
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ν˜„μž¬ λ‹¨μˆœν•¨μ„ μ‚¬μš©ν•˜μ—¬ 이런
02:58
way. Another example is that you might
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μ‹μœΌλ‘œ 이야기할 수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. 또 λ‹€λ₯Έ μ˜ˆλŠ”
03:01
hear the owner of a coffee shop or a
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μ»€ν”Όμˆμ΄λ‚˜ μ‹λ‹Ήμ˜ 주인
03:03
restaurant or anything really saying
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λ˜λŠ”
03:06
that we open tomorrow at 7:30 AM. wWe open
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μš°λ¦¬κ°€ 내일 μ˜€μ „ 7μ‹œ 30뢄에 문을 μ—°λ‹€λŠ” 말을 듀을 수 μžˆλ‹€λŠ” κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. w
03:11
tomorrow at 7:30 AM. This is on a schedule
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내일 μ˜€μ „ 7μ‹œ 30뢄에 개μž₯ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€. 이것은 일정에
03:16
and that's why we can use the simple
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있고 그것이 μš°λ¦¬κ°€ μ—¬κΈ°μ„œ λ‹¨μˆœ 선물을 μ‚¬μš©ν•  수 μžˆλŠ” μ΄μœ μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€
03:18
present here. Another example is: the
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. 또 λ‹€λ₯Έ μ˜ˆλŠ” λ‹€μŒκ³Ό κ°™μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
03:21
movie starts at eight. The movie starts
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μ˜ν™”λŠ” 8μ‹œμ— μ‹œμž‘ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ˜ν™”λŠ”
03:26
at eight. So again, movies are on a
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8μ‹œμ— μ‹œμž‘ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€. λ‹€μ‹œ λ§ν•˜μ§€λ§Œ μ˜ν™”λŠ”
03:30
timetable and a schedule. This movie
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μ‹œκ°„ν‘œμ™€ 일정에 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. 이 μ˜ν™”λŠ”
03:32
starts at eight o'clock. It's the same
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8μ‹œμ— μ‹œμž‘ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
03:35
time for everyone. You can't change this.
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λͺ¨λ‘μ—κ²Œ 같은 μ‹œκ°„μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. 당신은 이것을 λ°”κΏ€ 수 μ—†μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
03:37
So, the movie starts at eight. Be careful
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κ·Έλž˜μ„œ μ˜ν™”λŠ” 8μ‹œμ— μ‹œμž‘ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
03:41
when using this tense because it is only
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이 μ‹œμ œλ₯Ό μ‚¬μš©ν•  λ•ŒλŠ” μ£Όμ˜ν•΄μ•Ό ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
03:44
used for this specific reason. Let's have
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이 νŠΉλ³„ν•œ 이유λ₯Ό μœ„ν•΄μ„œλ§Œ μ‚¬μš©λ˜κΈ° λ•Œλ¬Έμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
03:47
a look at the third tense now. At the
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이제 μ„Έ 번째 μ‹œμ œλ₯Ό μ‚΄νŽ΄λ³΄κ² μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
03:50
start of the video, I also said: we're
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λΉ„λ””μ˜€ μ‹œμž‘ λΆ€λΆ„μ—μ„œ λ‚˜λ„ λ§ν–ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. μš°λ¦¬λŠ”
03:53
going to get dinner. We're going to get
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저녁을 먹을 κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. μš°λ¦¬λŠ”
03:56
dinner. Now, to get dinner means to eat
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저녁을 먹을 κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. 이제 to get dinnerλŠ” 외식을 μ˜λ―Έν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
04:01
out it - suggests that you're going to
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04:03
either eat out or pick up some food
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외식을 ν•˜κ±°λ‚˜ μ–΄λ”˜κ°€μ—μ„œ μŒμ‹μ„ μ‚¬λŸ¬ κ°€κ² λ‹€λŠ” μ˜λ―Έμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€
04:06
somewhere. So, after I pick my sister up,
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. κ·Έλž˜μ„œ μ–Έλ‹ˆλ₯Ό 데리러 온 후에
04:09
we're going to get dinner .So, here I used
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저녁을 먹으러 κ°‘λ‹ˆλ‹€. κ·Έλž˜μ„œ μ—¬κΈ°μ„œλŠ”
04:12
the phrase: be going to. Be going to.
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be going toλΌλŠ” ν‘œν˜„μ„ μ‚¬μš©ν–ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. ν•  것이닀. ν™”μžκ°€ 항상 μ‚¬μš©ν•˜κΈ° λ•Œλ¬Έμ—
04:17
And this is a great phrase to know in
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이것은 μ˜μ–΄λ‘œ μ•Œμ•„λ‘λ©΄ 쒋은 ν‘œν˜„μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€
04:19
English because speakers use it all the
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04:22
time. It's such a common phrase and it's
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. 그것은 맀우 ν”ν•œ 문ꡬ이며
04:25
probably the most common way to talk
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μ•„λ§ˆλ„ λ―Έλž˜μ— λŒ€ν•΄ μ΄μ•ΌκΈ°ν•˜λŠ” κ°€μž₯ 일반적인 방법일 κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€
04:28
about the future. And we use this when we
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. 그리고 μš°λ¦¬λŠ” μ˜λ„λ₯Ό 보여주고 싢을 λ•Œ 이것을 μ‚¬μš©ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€
04:31
want to show intention. This is an
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. 이것은
04:34
important word: intention. It can be used
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μ€‘μš”ν•œ λ‹¨μ–΄μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€: μ˜λ„.
04:38
for fixed plans - like the present
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ν˜„μž¬ μ§„ν–‰ν˜•κ³Ό 같이 κ³ μ •λœ κ³„νšμ— μ‚¬μš©ν•  수
04:40
continuous - but it usually puts the focus
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μžˆμ§€λ§Œ 일반적으둜 μ˜λ„μ— μ΄ˆμ μ„ 맞μΆ₯λ‹ˆλ‹€
04:43
on intention. Right now, my sister and I
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. μ§€κΈˆ λˆ„λ‚˜μ™€ λ‚˜λŠ”
04:47
don't have any fixed plans. We're not
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정해진 κ³„νšμ΄ μ—†λ‹€. μš°λ¦¬λŠ” 저녁을
04:50
sure where we're going to go to get
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먹으러 μ–΄λ””λ‘œ 가야할지 잘 λͺ¨λ₯΄κ² μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€
04:52
dinner. We're not sure at what time we're
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. μš°λ¦¬λŠ” μ–Έμ œ 먹을지 ν™•μ‹ ν•  수 μ—†μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€
04:54
going to eat. That's why I used going to.
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. κ·Έλž˜μ„œ κ°€κ³€ ν–ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
04:58
We have the intention to get dinner
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μš°λ¦¬λŠ” μ–΄λ”˜κ°€μ—μ„œ 저녁을 먹을 생각이
05:01
somewhere but we don't have fixed plans
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μžˆμ§€λ§Œ λ‹Ήμž₯은 정해진 κ³„νšμ΄ μ—†μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€
05:03
right now. Another example of this is
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. 이에 λŒ€ν•œ 또 λ‹€λ₯Έ μ˜ˆλŠ”
05:06
something I see in my emails from
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μ œκ°€ μ˜μ–΄ ν•™μŠ΅μžλ“€λ‘œλΆ€ν„° 받은 μ΄λ©”μΌμ—μ„œ λ³Έ λ‚΄μš©
05:08
English learners is this: I'm going to
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μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ €λŠ”
05:11
take the IELTS exam this summer. I'm
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이번 여름에 IELTS μ‹œν—˜μ„ λ³Ό μ˜ˆμ •μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
05:14
going to take the IELTS exam this summer.
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이번 여름에 IELTS μ‹œν—˜μ„ 치λ₯Ό μ˜ˆμ •μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
05:17
Now, this shows the intention of the
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이제 이것은 ν™”μžμ˜ μ˜λ„λ₯Ό λ³΄μ—¬μ€λ‹ˆλ‹€
05:21
speaker. This learner is going to take
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. 이 ν•™μŠ΅μžλŠ”
05:25
the IELTS exam this summer. They have the
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이번 여름에 IELTS μ‹œν—˜μ„ 치λ₯Ό μ˜ˆμ •μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. 그듀은
05:28
intention to do this. However, if you say:
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이것을 ν•  μ˜λ„κ°€ μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. κ·ΈλŸ¬λ‚˜ λ‹€μŒκ³Ό 같이 λ§ν•˜λ©΄:
05:31
I'm taking the IELTS exam this summer -
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I'm take the IELTS exam this summer -
05:35
using the present continuous - this
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using the present continuous - 이것은
05:38
suggests that you already have a fixed
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당신이 이미 정해진 λ‚ μ§œλ₯Ό 가지고 μžˆμŒμ„ μ•”μ‹œν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€
05:40
date.
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.
05:42
So, you can see the difference there... be
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κ·Έλž˜μ„œ κ±°κΈ°μ—μ„œ 차이점을 λ³Ό 수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€...
05:46
going to shows your intention. You don't
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λ‹Ήμ‹ μ˜ μ˜λ„λ₯Ό 보여쀄 κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
05:48
have that fixed date yet and that's what
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아직 κ³ μ • λ‚ μ§œκ°€ μ—†μœΌλ©°
05:50
it suggests. But when you use the present
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그것이 μ œμ•ˆν•˜λŠ” κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. κ·ΈλŸ¬λ‚˜ ν˜„μž¬ μ§„ν–‰ν˜•μ„ μ‚¬μš©ν•˜λ©΄
05:53
continuous, it suggests that you already
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이미
05:55
have a date and a time for the exam.
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μ‹œν—˜ λ‚ μ§œμ™€ μ‹œκ°„μ΄ μžˆμŒμ„ λ‚˜νƒ€λƒ…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
05:58
Another example of be going to is this:
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be going to의 또 λ‹€λ₯Έ μ˜ˆλŠ” λ‹€μŒκ³Ό κ°™μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. 이번 봄에
06:01
we're going to visit my wife's family
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μ•„λ‚΄μ˜ 가쑱을 λ°©λ¬Έν•  μ˜ˆμ •μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€
06:04
this spring. We're going to visit my
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. μš°λ¦¬λŠ”
06:07
wife's family this spring.
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이번 봄에 μ•„λ‚΄μ˜ 가쑱을 λ°©λ¬Έν•  μ˜ˆμ •μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. 아직 ν™•μ •λœ κ³„νšμ΄
06:11
I'm using going to because we don't have
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μ—†κΈ° λ•Œλ¬Έμ— going toλ₯Ό μ‚¬μš©ν•˜κ³  μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€
06:14
any fixed plans yet. We intend to go. This
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. μš°λ¦¬λŠ” 갈 μƒκ°μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. 이것이
06:18
is our intention, but we haven't arranged
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μ €ν¬μ˜ μ˜λ„μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€λ§Œ, ꡬ체적으둜 μ •λ¦¬ν•œ 것은 μ—†μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€
06:21
something specific. That's why we're
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. 이것이 μš°λ¦¬κ°€
06:23
using be going to. And one more, and this
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be going toλ₯Ό μ‚¬μš©ν•˜λŠ” μ΄μœ μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. 그리고 ν•˜λ‚˜ 더, 이것은
06:26
is an important one to know. I'm going to
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μ•Œμ•„μ•Ό ν•  μ€‘μš”ν•œ κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
06:29
clean the house before my sister arrives.
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μ–Έλ‹ˆκ°€ 였기 전에 집을 μ²­μ†Œν•  κ±°μ˜ˆμš”.
06:32
And with activities like housework
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그리고 μ§‘μ•ˆμΌ
06:35
studying etc., we tend to use going to. So,
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곡뢀 λ“±κ³Ό 같은 ν™œλ™μ„ ν•  λ•Œ μš°λ¦¬λŠ” κ°€λŠ” 것을 μ‚¬μš©ν•˜λŠ” κ²½ν–₯이 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. κ·Έλž˜μ„œ
06:40
with activities ,we tend to use going to.
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μš°λ¦¬λŠ” ν™œλ™κ³Ό ν•¨κ»˜ going toλ₯Ό μ‚¬μš©ν•˜λŠ” κ²½ν–₯이 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
06:43
For example: Sarah can't make it to the
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예: SarahλŠ” μ‹œν—˜μ„ μœ„ν•΄ 곡뢀할 μ˜ˆμ •μ΄κΈ° λ•Œλ¬Έμ— νŒŒν‹°μ— 갈 수 μ—†μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€
06:46
party because she's going to study for
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06:49
her exam. So, when using study or clean -
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. λ”°λΌμ„œ study λ˜λŠ” clean을 μ‚¬μš©ν•  λ•Œ
06:54
those types of verbs - try to use be going
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μ΄λŸ¬ν•œ μœ ν˜•μ˜ λ™μ‚¬λŠ” be going toλ₯Ό μ‚¬μš©ν•˜μ‹­μ‹œμ˜€
06:57
to. In most cases, it will be correct. So,
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. λŒ€λΆ€λΆ„μ˜ 경우 μ •ν™•ν•  κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
07:01
that is an overview of how to use be
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이것이 be going toλ₯Ό μ‚¬μš©ν•˜λŠ” 방법에 λŒ€ν•œ κ°œμš”μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€
07:03
going to, the simple present and the
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. κ°„λ‹¨ν•œ ν˜„μž¬μ™€ λ―Έλž˜μ—
07:05
present continuous to talk about the
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λŒ€ν•΄ μ΄μ•ΌκΈ°ν•˜λŠ” ν˜„μž¬ μ—°μ†μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€
07:08
future. But just knowing this isn't
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. κ·ΈλŸ¬λ‚˜ 이것을 μ•„λŠ” κ²ƒλ§ŒμœΌλ‘œλŠ” μΆ©λΆ„ν•˜μ§€ μ•ŠμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€
07:11
enough. You need to get lots of practice.
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. μ—°μŠ΅μ„ 많이 ν•΄μ•Ό ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
07:13
So, what I recommend you do is that when
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λ”°λΌμ„œ μ œκ°€ μΆ”μ²œν•˜λŠ” 것은
07:17
you see an example of one of these
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μ΄λŸ¬ν•œ μ‹œμ œ 쀑 ν•˜λ‚˜μ˜ 예λ₯Ό λ³Έ
07:19
tenses, then use the sentence method to
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λ‹€μŒ λ¬Έμž₯ 방법을 μ‚¬μš©ν•˜μ—¬
07:23
help you get the repetition, so that you
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λ°˜λ³΅μ„ μ–»λŠ” 데 도움을 μ£Όμ–΄
07:26
can internalize the use of these tenses.
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μ΄λŸ¬ν•œ μ‹œμ œμ˜ μ‚¬μš©μ„ λ‚΄λ©΄ν™”ν•  수 μžˆλ„λ‘ ν•˜λŠ” κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
07:29
And to learn more about the sentence
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λ¬Έμž₯ 방법에 λŒ€ν•΄ μžμ„Ένžˆ μ•Œμ•„λ³΄λ €λ©΄
07:32
method, just click over here: I have a
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μ—¬κΈ°λ₯Ό ν΄λ¦­ν•˜μ„Έμš”.
07:34
free guide for you. Now, if you've watched
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무료 κ°€μ΄λ“œκ°€ μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. 자,
07:37
this far, then please give this video a
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μ—¬κΈ°κΉŒμ§€ 보셨닀면 이 μ˜μƒμ— 엄지
07:40
thumbs up and share it with one of your
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손가락을 μΉ˜μΌœμ„Έμš°κ³  친ꡬ 쀑 ν•œ λͺ…κ³Ό κ³΅μœ ν•΄μ£Όμ„Έμš”
07:42
friends. And feel free to leave an
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. 그리고
07:45
example below using one of the tenses.
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μ‹œμ œ 쀑 ν•˜λ‚˜λ₯Ό μ‚¬μš©ν•˜μ—¬ μ•„λž˜ μ˜ˆλ¬Έμ„ 자유둭게 λ‚¨κ²¨μ£Όμ„Έμš”. μ„€λͺ…
07:48
I'll have more examples in the
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에 더 λ§Žμ€ μ˜ˆκ°€ μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€
07:49
description. Thank you so much for
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.
07:52
watching - it's great to have you here and
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μ‹œμ²­ν•΄ μ£Όμ…”μ„œ κ°μ‚¬ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ—¬λŸ¬λΆ„μ„ λͺ¨μ‹œκ²Œ λ˜μ–΄ κΈ°μ©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
07:54
I'll speak to you soon.
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곧 λ§μ”€λ“œλ¦¬κ² μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
이 μ›Ήμ‚¬μ΄νŠΈ 정보

이 μ‚¬μ΄νŠΈλŠ” μ˜μ–΄ ν•™μŠ΅μ— μœ μš©ν•œ YouTube λ™μ˜μƒμ„ μ†Œκ°œν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ „ 세계 졜고의 μ„ μƒλ‹˜λ“€μ΄ κ°€λ₯΄μΉ˜λŠ” μ˜μ–΄ μˆ˜μ—…μ„ 보게 될 κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. 각 λ™μ˜μƒ νŽ˜μ΄μ§€μ— ν‘œμ‹œλ˜λŠ” μ˜μ–΄ μžλ§‰μ„ 더블 ν΄λ¦­ν•˜λ©΄ κ·Έκ³³μ—μ„œ λ™μ˜μƒμ΄ μž¬μƒλ©λ‹ˆλ‹€. λΉ„λ””μ˜€ μž¬μƒμ— 맞좰 μžλ§‰μ΄ μŠ€ν¬λ‘€λ©λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ˜κ²¬μ΄λ‚˜ μš”μ²­μ΄ μžˆλŠ” 경우 이 문의 양식을 μ‚¬μš©ν•˜μ—¬ λ¬Έμ˜ν•˜μ‹­μ‹œμ˜€.

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