10 Advanced English Vocabulary Words

282,795 views ใƒป 2020-07-31

Speak English With Vanessa


์•„๋ž˜ ์˜๋ฌธ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ”ํด๋ฆญํ•˜์‹œ๋ฉด ์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฒˆ์—ญ๋œ ์ž๋ง‰์€ ๊ธฐ๊ณ„ ๋ฒˆ์—ญ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

00:00
Hi, I'm Vanessa from SpeakEnglishWithVanessa.com.
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์•ˆ๋…•ํ•˜์„ธ์š”, ์ €๋Š” SpeakEnglishWithVanessa.com์˜ Vanessa์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:03
Are you ready to expand your vocabulary and expand your mind?
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์–ดํœ˜๋ฅผ ํ™•์žฅํ•˜๊ณ  ๋งˆ์Œ์„ ๋„“ํž ์ค€๋น„๊ฐ€ ๋˜์…จ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ ?
00:08
Let's do it.
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ํ•ด๋ณด์ž.
00:14
It's a fact that the more vocabulary you know, the more you can understand natural, fast
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์–ดํœ˜๋ฅผ ๋งŽ์ด ์•Œ์ˆ˜๋ก ์ž์—ฐ์Šค๋Ÿฝ๊ณ  ๋น ๋ฅธ
00:19
English conversations, and the more that you can express yourself, so today, I'd like to
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์˜์–ด ๋Œ€ํ™”๋ฅผ ์ดํ•ดํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ณ , ์ž์‹ ์„ ํ‘œํ˜„ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ์‚ฌ์‹ค ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์˜ค๋Š˜์€ ๊ผญ
00:24
help you learn 10 essential advanced English expressions.
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ํ•„์š”ํ•œ ๊ณ ๊ธ‰ ์˜์–ด ํ‘œํ˜„ 10๊ฐ€์ง€๋ฅผ ๋ฐฐ์šฐ๋Š”๋ฐ ๋„์›€์„ ๋“œ๋ฆฌ๊ณ ์ž ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
00:29
These aren't specifically for business situations, but you could use them then.
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ํŠน๋ณ„ํžˆ ๋น„์ฆˆ๋‹ˆ์Šค ์ƒํ™ฉ์„ ์œ„ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์€ ์•„๋‹ˆ์ง€๋งŒ ๊ทธ๋•Œ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:34
These aren't really just slang expressions, but you could use them in casual situations
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์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‹จ์ง€ ์†์–ด ํ‘œํ˜„์ด ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ ์ผ์ƒ์ ์ธ ์ƒํ™ฉ์—์„œ๋„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
00:39
too.
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00:40
These are phrases for daily life.
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์ผ์ƒ์ƒํ™œ์„ ์œ„ํ•œ ํ‘œํ˜„๋“ค์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:42
There are phrases that I use all the time, and I have a feeling that you're going to
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์ œ๊ฐ€ ํ•ญ์ƒ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฌธ๊ตฌ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๊ณ  ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์ด
00:45
hear them all the time, and hopefully now, you're going to be able to use them yourself.
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ํ•ญ์ƒ ๊ทธ ๋ง์„ ๋“ฃ๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์€ ๋Š๋‚Œ์ด ๋“ญ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฐ”๋ผ๊ฑด๋Œ€ ์ด์ œ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์ด ์ง์ ‘ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:49
All of these phrases were in my course, The 30-Day English Listening Challenge: Pack 4,
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์ด ๊ตฌ์ ˆ๋“ค์€ ๋ชจ๋‘ ์˜ฌํ•ด 2020๋…„ 1์›” 1์ผ์— ๋‚˜์˜จ ์ œ ์ฝ”์Šค์ธ The 30-Day English Listening Challenge: Pack 4์— ์žˆ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
00:55
that came out on January 1st, 2020, this year.
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.
00:59
If you would like to join this course, you will learn three new expressions every day
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์ด ๊ณผ์ •์— ์ฐธ์—ฌํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ๋‹ค๋ฉด 30์ผ ๋™์•ˆ ๋งค์ผ 3๊ฐœ์˜ ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ํ‘œํ˜„
01:04
for 30 days, 90 expressions like this, and you can become my student.
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, ์ด์™€ ๊ฐ™์€ 90๊ฐœ์˜ ํ‘œํ˜„์„ ๋ฐฐ์šฐ๊ณ  ๋‚ด ํ•™์ƒ์ด ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ๊ณผ์ •์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ
01:09
Check out the link up here to learn more information about this course.
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์ž์„ธํ•œ ๋‚ด์šฉ์€ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ ๋งํฌ๋ฅผ ํ™•์ธํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค .
01:13
During today's lesson, try to say the sample sentences out loud with me.
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์˜ค๋Š˜ ์ˆ˜์—… ์‹œ๊ฐ„์— ๋‚˜์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์ƒ˜ํ”Œ ๋ฌธ์žฅ์„ ์†Œ๋ฆฌ ๋‚ด์–ด ๋งํ•ด ๋ณด์„ธ์š”.
01:16
This is a great chance to practice your pronunciation muscles, listen to your own voice, speaking
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์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋ฐœ์Œ ๊ทผ์œก์„ ์—ฐ์Šตํ•˜๊ณ , ์ž์‹ ์˜ ๋ชฉ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๋“ฃ๊ณ , ๋งํ•˜๊ณ 
01:22
and using great English grammar and vocabulary, and it's a good way to help you remember what
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ํ›Œ๋ฅญํ•œ ์˜์–ด ๋ฌธ๋ฒ•๊ณผ ์–ดํœ˜๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์ข‹์€ ๊ธฐํšŒ์ด๋ฉฐ, ํ•™์Šตํ•œ ๋‚ด์šฉ์„ ๊ธฐ์–ตํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋„์›€์ด ๋˜๋Š” ์ข‹์€ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
01:27
you're learning.
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.
01:28
All right, let's start with the first expression, "To take something seriously."
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์ž, "๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ์ง„์ง€ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋ฐ›์•„๋“ค์ด๋‹ค"๋ผ๋Š” ์ฒซ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ํ‘œํ˜„๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:32
Usually, we use the word, take, this verb, when we're grabbing something or when we're
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๋ณดํ†ต ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ์žก๊ฑฐ๋‚˜
01:39
getting something, but instead, this expression uses take in a figurative sense.
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๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ์–ป์„ ๋•Œ ์ด ๋™์‚ฌ์ธ take๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋Œ€์‹  ์ด ํ‘œํ˜„์€ ๋น„์œ  ์ ์ธ ์˜๋ฏธ๋กœ take๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:44
This means you're accepting something sincerely.
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์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์ง„์‹ฌ์œผ๋กœ ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ๋ฐ›์•„๋“ค์ด๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:49
We often use this in a negative sense.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ข…์ข… ์ด๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ถ€์ •์ ์ธ ์˜๋ฏธ๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:51
For example, let's look at this sentence, "When the teenager told her mom, 'I hate you,'
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์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด, ์ด ๋ฌธ์žฅ์„ ๋ด…์‹œ๋‹ค
01:57
her mom didn't take it seriously."
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.
02:01
This is a negative situation, "Didn't take it seriously."
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์ด๊ฒƒ์€ "์ง„์ง€ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋ฐ›์•„๋“ค์ด์ง€ ์•Š์•˜๋‹ค"๋Š” ๋ถ€์ •์ ์ธ ์ƒํ™ฉ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
02:06
What is it?
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๋ญ์•ผ? ๊ทธ๋…€
02:07
Are we using it to talk about her daughter?
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์˜ ๋”ธ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
02:10
No.
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์•„๋‹ˆ์š”.
02:11
We're talking about her daughter's words, so the mom is not feeling like this is a sincere
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๋”ธ์˜ ๋ง์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ฏ€๋กœ ์—„๋งˆ๋Š” ์ด๊ฒƒ์ด ๋”ธ์˜ ์ง„์‹ฌ ์–ด๋ฆฐ ์ง„์ˆ ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋Š๋ผ์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
02:18
statement from her daughter.
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.
02:20
Because her daughter is a teenager, maybe she's going through some hard times, so the
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๋”ธ์ด 10๋Œ€์ด๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ํž˜๋“  ์‹œ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๊ฒช๊ณ  ์žˆ์„์ง€๋„ ๋ชจ๋ฅด๋‹ˆ
02:25
mom is not going to get upset when her daughter says, "I hate you."
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๋”ธ์ด "๋„ค๊ฐ€ ์‹ซ์–ด"๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•ด๋„ ์—„๋งˆ๋Š” ํ™”๋ฅผ ๋‚ด์ง€ ์•Š์„ ๊ฒƒ์ด๋‹ค.
02:29
She's not going to take those words seriously, or you might say, "I wish I had taken school
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๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ๊ทธ ๋ง์„ ์ง„์ง€ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋ฐ›์•„๋“ค์ด์ง€ ์•Š์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋˜๋Š” "ํ•™๊ต๋ฅผ ์ง„์ง€ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋ฐ›์•„๋“ค์˜€๋”๋ผ๋ฉด ์ข‹์•˜์„ ํ…๋ฐ."๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:37
seriously."
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02:38
Take school seriously means to study hard, to be sincere in your efforts.
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ํ•™๊ต๋ฅผ ์ง„์ง€ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋ฐ›์•„๋“ค์ธ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ์—ด์‹ฌํžˆ ๊ณต๋ถ€ํ•˜๊ณ  ์„ฑ์‹คํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋…ธ๋ ฅํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๋œป์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:43
"I wish I had taken school seriously, but I still graduated even though I didn't learn
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"ํ•™๊ต๋ฅผ ์ง„์ง€ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋ฐ›์•„๋“ค์˜€๋”๋ผ๋ฉด ์ข‹์•˜์„ ํ…๋ฐ, ์ œ๊ฐ€ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋งŒํผ ๋ฐฐ์šฐ์ง€ ๋ชปํ–ˆ์Œ์—๋„ ๋ถˆ๊ตฌํ•˜๊ณ  ์กธ์—…ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
02:49
as much as I could have.
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02:51
I wish I had taken school seriously."
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ํ•™๊ต๋ฅผ ์ง„์ง€ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋ฐ›์•„๋“ค์˜€๋”๋ผ๋ฉด ์ข‹์•˜์„ ํ…๋ฐ์š”."
02:53
Let's go to the next expression, "On top of."
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๋‹ค์Œ ํ‘œํ˜„์ธ "On top of"๋กœ ๊ฐ€๋ด…์‹œ๋‹ค.
02:57
Are we talking about physical placement here?
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์—ฌ๊ธฐ์„œ ๋ฌผ๋ฆฌ์  ๋ฐฐ์น˜์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
03:00
No.
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์•„๋‹ˆ์š”
03:01
Instead, take a look at this sentence and try to guess what you think it means.
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. ๋Œ€์‹  ์ด ๋ฌธ์žฅ์„ ๋ณด๊ณ  ๋ฌด์Šจ ๋œป์ธ์ง€ ์ถ”์ธกํ•ด ๋ณด์„ธ์š”.
03:04
"My dog ripped my school books, and on top of that, he ate my homework."
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"๊ฐ•์•„์ง€๊ฐ€ ๋‚ด ๊ต๊ณผ์„œ๋ฅผ ์ฐข๊ณ , ๊ฒŒ๋‹ค๊ฐ€ ๋‚ด ์ˆ™์ œ๋ฅผ ๋จน์–ด ๋ฒ„๋ ธ์–ด."
03:11
We have a bad situation that has become worse, so, "My dog ripped my school books."
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์ƒํ™ฉ์ด ๋” ๋‚˜๋น ์ ธ์„œ "์šฐ๋ฆฌ ๊ฐ•์•„์ง€๊ฐ€ ๊ต๊ณผ์„œ๋ฅผ ์ฐข์—ˆ๋‹ค."
03:18
This is already a bad situation, "But then, on top of that, he ate my homework."
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์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์ด๋ฏธ ๋‚˜์œ ์ƒํ™ฉ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. "๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ๋ฐ ๊ทธ๋Š” ๋‚ด ์ˆ™์ œ๋ฅผ ๋จน์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค."
03:24
We can use this wonderful expression, "On top of," just like we would, "In addition
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” "์ถ”๊ฐ€๋กœ"์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ "์œ„์—"๋ผ๋Š” ๋ฉ‹์ง„ ํ‘œํ˜„์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
03:29
to."
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.
03:30
Usually, it shows some kind of surprise, right?
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๋ณดํ†ต, ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ์ผ์ข…์˜ ๋†€๋ผ์›€์„ ๋ณด์—ฌ์ฃผ์ฃ , ๊ทธ๋ ‡์ฃ ?
03:32
"On top of that, he ate my homework.
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"๊ฒŒ๋‹ค๊ฐ€ ๋‚ด ์ˆ™์ œ๋ฅผ ๋จน์–ด๋ฒ„๋ ธ์–ด.
03:34
I can't believe it."
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๋ฏฟ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์—†์–ด."
03:36
"I'm surprised.
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"๋‚˜๋Š” ๋†€๋ž์–ด.
03:37
In addition to what he already did, he ate my homework," or you might say, "This vocabulary
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๊ทธ๊ฐ€ ์ด๋ฏธ ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ ์™ธ์—๋„ ๊ทธ๋Š” ๋‚ด ์ˆ™์ œ๋ฅผ ๋จน์—ˆ์–ด."๋˜๋Š” "์ด ๋‹จ์–ด
03:43
lesson is great.
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์ˆ˜์—…์€ ํ›Œ๋ฅญํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:44
On top of that, it's free."
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๊ฒŒ๋‹ค๊ฐ€ ๋ฌด๋ฃŒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค."๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:48
You could say, "In addition to that, it's free."
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"๊ฒŒ๋‹ค๊ฐ€ ๋ฌด๋ฃŒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค."๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
03:51
That's fine, but when you say, "On top of that," you're implying that you're kind of
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๊ดœ์ฐฎ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ " ๊ทธ ์œ„์—"๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜๋ฉด ๋‹ค์†Œ
03:56
surprised.
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๋†€๋ž๋‹ค๋Š” ์˜๋ฏธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:57
"I can't believe that Vanessa is giving us this lesson for free.
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"Vanessa๊ฐ€ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ์—๊ฒŒ ์ด ์ˆ˜์—…์„ ๋ฌด๋ฃŒ๋กœ ์ œ๊ณตํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋ฏฟ๊ธฐ์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:01
On top of that, it's free.
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๊ฒŒ๋‹ค๊ฐ€ ๋ฌด๋ฃŒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:03
Wonderful."
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ํ›Œ๋ฅญํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค."
04:04
Quite a few.
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๊ฝค ๋งŽ์€ ์ˆ˜.
04:06
If I said, "I ate quite a few cookies," do you think this means a few, a little, or a
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๋‚ด๊ฐ€ "๋‚˜๋Š” ์ฟ ํ‚ค๋ฅผ ๊ฝค ๋งŽ์ด ๋จน์—ˆ์–ด"๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜๋ฉด ์ด๊ฒƒ์ด ์•ฝ๊ฐ„, ์กฐ๊ธˆ, ๋งŽ์ด๋ฅผ ์˜๋ฏธํ•œ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜์„ธ์š”
04:15
lot?
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?
04:16
This expression can be a little bit tricky because even though it uses a few, which usually
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์ด ํ‘œํ˜„์€ ๋ณดํ†ต
04:22
means a small amount, this expression really means a lot.
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์ ์€ ์–‘์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•˜๋Š” ๋ช‡ ๊ฐœ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ๋Š” ๋งŽ์€ ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•˜๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์•ฝ๊ฐ„ ๊นŒ๋‹ค๋กœ์šธ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:27
The word, "A few" means a little, but when we add quite, we're making this an indirect
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"์•ฝ๊ฐ„"์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด๋Š” ์•ฝ๊ฐ„์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ, ๊ฝค ์ถ”๊ฐ€ํ•  ๋•Œ ๊ฐ„์ ‘์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋งŽ์ด,
04:33
way to say a lot, quite a few cookies, maybe 20 cookies.
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๊ฝค ๋งŽ์€ ์ฟ ํ‚ค, ์•„๋งˆ๋„ 20๊ฐœ์˜ ์ฟ ํ‚ค๋ฅผ ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์ด ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:39
This is a lot of cookies for one person to eat, so you might say, "I ate quite a few
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์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ํ•œ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ๋จน๊ธฐ์— ๋งŽ์€ ์ฟ ํ‚ค์ด๋ฏ€๋กœ "๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ฝค ๋งŽ์€ ์ฟ ํ‚ค๋ฅผ ๋จน์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. "๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:44
cookies."
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04:45
You're being indirect about how many cookies you ate, but we know it was a lot, or you
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์–ผ๋งˆ๋‚˜ ๋งŽ์€ ์ฟ ํ‚ค๋ฅผ ๋จน์—ˆ๋Š”์ง€์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๊ฐ„์ ‘์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋งํ•˜๊ณ  ๊ณ„์‹œ์ง€ ๋งŒ, ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋งŽ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์••๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋˜๋Š”
04:50
could say, "Quite a few students participated in The 30-Day Listening Challenge.
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"์ƒ๋‹นํžˆ ๋งŽ์€ ํ•™์ƒ๋“ค์ด The 30-Day Listening Challenge์—
04:55
This means a lot of students participated in The 30-Day Listening Challenge.
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์ฐธ์—ฌํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฐ์ด ๋ฆฌ์Šค๋‹ ์ฑŒ๋ฆฐ์ง€.
05:00
If I want to be a little more indirect, then this is a great statement.
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์กฐ๊ธˆ ๋” ์ง์„ค์ ์œผ๋กœ ํ‘œํ˜„ํ•˜์ž๋ฉด ํ›Œ๋ฅญํ•œ ๋ฐœ์–ธ์ด๋‹ค.
05:04
I could say, "A lot of students participated," but to be a little indirect, we could say,
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"๋งŽ์€ ํ•™์ƒ๋“ค์ด ์ฐธ์—ฌํ–ˆ๋‹ค"๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ, ์กฐ๊ธˆ ๊ฐ„์ ‘์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋งํ•˜์ž๋ฉด
05:10
"Quite a few students participated in the course," and I hope you can too.
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"์ œ๋ฒ• ๋งŽ์€ ํ•™์ƒ๋“ค์ด ์ฐธ์—ฌํ–ˆ๋‹ค"๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. "
05:15
Little to no.
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05:18
What is happening here?
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05:20
Little to no.
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05:21
"I invited 20 people to my party, but little to no people responded."
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๋‚ด ํŒŒํ‹ฐ์— 20๋ช…์„ ์ดˆ๋Œ€ํ–ˆ์ง€๋งŒ ์‘๋‹ตํ•œ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์€ ๊ฑฐ์˜ ๋˜๋Š” ์ „ํ˜€ ์—†์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค."
05:28
Let's think about this phrase as a scale.
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์ด ๋ฌธ๊ตฌ๋ฅผ ๊ทœ๋ชจ๋กœ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ด ๋ด…์‹œ๋‹ค. .
05:31
Little is on one side, so a few people, a couple people, and then no people are on the
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ํ•œ ์ชฝ์ด ์ ์œผ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ ๋ช‡ ๋ช…, ๋‘ ๋ช…, ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋ฉด ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์ชฝ์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ์—†๋‹ค.
05:39
other side.
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05:41
Little to no, a lot of people is not even on the scale, so we have a little to no.
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์ ์ง€ ์•Š์€ ํŽธ์ด๊ณ , ๋งŽ์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ์ €์šธ์— ์˜ค๋ฅด์ง€๋„ ์•Š์œผ๋‹ˆ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ ์ง€ โ€‹โ€‹์•Š๋‹ค.
05:47
"Little to no people responded."
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โ€ ์‘๋‹ตํ•œ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ๊ฑฐ์˜ ๋˜๋Š” ์ „ํ˜€ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค."
05:50
You could also think about this like one to 10.
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1์—์„œ 10๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์ด ์ƒ๊ฐํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:53
If we use this same idea with the word two, we're talking about a scale.
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2๋ผ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด์— ์ด์™€ ๋™์ผํ•œ ๊ฐœ๋…์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋ฉด ์ฒ™๋„์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:58
"One to 10 people responded."
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"1์—์„œ 10๋ช… ๋Œ€๋‹ตํ–ˆ๋‹ค."
06:01
Okay.
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์•Œ์•˜์–ด.
06:03
This is the same idea.
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์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๊ฐ™์€ ์ƒ๊ฐ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:04
It's a scale, but you will also hear, "Little to no people responded."
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์ €์šธ์ด์ง€๋งŒ " ์‘๋‹ตํ•œ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ๊ฑฐ์˜ ๋˜๋Š” ์ „ํ˜€ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค."๋ผ๋Š” ๋ง๋„ ๋“ฃ๊ฒŒ ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:10
What about this sentence?
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์ด ๋ฌธ์žฅ์€ ์–ด๋–ป์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
06:11
"Last week, he had little to no time to cook.
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"์ง€๋‚œ ์ฃผ์— ๊ทธ๋Š” ์š”๋ฆฌํ•  ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ด ๊ฑฐ์˜ ์—†์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:16
He was so busy."
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๊ทธ๋Š” ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ๋ฐ”๋นด์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค."
06:17
Here, we're talking about little time, maybe like 20 minutes, to no time to cook.
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์—ฌ๊ธฐ์„œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์š”๋ฆฌํ•  ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ด ๊ฑฐ์˜ ์—†๋Š” 20๋ถ„ ์ •๋„์˜ ์งง์€ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:25
He was so busy.
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๊ทธ๋Š” ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ๋ฐ”๋นด์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:26
"He had little to no time to cook."
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"๊ทธ๋Š” ์š”๋ฆฌํ•  ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ด ๊ฑฐ์˜ ์—†์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค."
06:30
To be a roller coaster.
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๋กค๋Ÿฌ์ฝ”์Šคํ„ฐ๊ฐ€ ๋˜๋ ค๋ฉด.
06:34
This is a figurative expression.
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์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋น„์œ ์ ์ธ ํ‘œํ˜„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:35
We're not talking about actually sitting on a roller coaster, which is the ride at an
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋†€์ด๊ณต์›์—์„œ ํƒ€๋Š” ๋กค๋Ÿฌ์ฝ”์Šคํ„ฐ์— ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ์•‰์•„ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์•„๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
06:40
amusement park.
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.
06:41
Instead, we're going to use this figuratively, and you could say, "Last year was such a roller
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๋Œ€์‹ , ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ด๊ฒƒ์„ ๋น„์œ ์ ์œผ๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. "์ž‘๋…„์€ ์ •๋ง ๋กค๋Ÿฌ
06:46
coaster.
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์ฝ”์Šคํ„ฐ ๊ฐ™์•˜์–ด์š”.
06:48
I got married, and then I got fired from my job, and then I moved to New York," so there's
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์ €๋Š” ๊ฒฐํ˜ผํ–ˆ๊ณ  ์ง์žฅ์—์„œ ํ•ด๊ณ ๋œ ํ›„ ๋‰ด์š•์œผ๋กœ ์ด์‚ฌํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค."๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:53
a lot of positive and negative things that are happening.
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๋งŽ์€ ๊ธ์ •์ ์ด๊ณ  ๋ถ€์ •์ ์ธ ์ผ๋“ค์ด ์ผ์–ด๋‚˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:57
It's a roller coaster.
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๋กค๋Ÿฌ์ฝ”์Šคํ„ฐ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:58
"I got married, and then I got fired, and then I moved to New York," so we're talking
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"๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ฒฐํ˜ผํ–ˆ๊ณ , ๊ทธ ํ›„ ํ•ด๊ณ ๋ฅผ ๋‹นํ–ˆ๊ณ , ๊ทธ ํ›„ ๋‰ด์š•์œผ๋กœ ์ด์‚ฌํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š”
07:02
about the ups and downs of life.
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์‚ถ์˜ ๊ธฐ๋ณต์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:06
It's a roller coaster.
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๋กค๋Ÿฌ์ฝ”์Šคํ„ฐ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:07
We often use this word with emotional.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ข…์ข… ์ด ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ๊ฐ์ •์ ์œผ๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:09
"It's an emotional roller coaster.
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"๊ฐ์ •์˜ ๋กค๋Ÿฌ์ฝ”์Šคํ„ฐ๋‹ค. 6๊ฐœ์›” ๋™์•ˆ
07:12
The relationship was an emotional roller coaster for six months."
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๊ด€๊ณ„๋Š” ๊ฐ์ •์˜ ๋กค๋Ÿฌ์ฝ”์Šคํ„ฐ์˜€๋‹ค ."
07:18
If one of your friends is dating someone and the relationship just isn't very smooth, they
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์นœ๊ตฌ ์ค‘ ํ•œ ๋ช…์ด ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€์™€ ์‚ฌ๊ท€๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š”๋ฐ ๊ทธ ๊ด€๊ณ„๊ฐ€ ์ˆœ์กฐ๋กญ์ง€ ์•Š๊ณ  ์ž˜ ์ง€๋‚ด์ง€ ๋ชปํ•˜๊ณ  ์˜์‚ฌ
07:23
don't get along too well, they don't really communicate that well, you might say, "Yeah.
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์†Œํ†ต์ด ์ž˜ ๋˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š”๋‹ค๋ฉด "๊ทธ๋ž˜.
07:29
That relationship was an emotional roller coaster.
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๊ทธ ๊ด€๊ณ„๋Š” ๊ฐ์ •์˜ ๋กค๋Ÿฌ ์ฝ”์Šคํ„ฐ์˜€์–ด. .
07:33
Sometimes they loved each other.
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๋•Œ๋กœ๋Š” ์„œ๋กœ ์‚ฌ๋ž‘ํ–ˆ๋‹ค.
07:34
Sometimes they were so angry.
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๋•Œ๋กœ๋Š” ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ํ™”๋ฅผ ๋ƒˆ๋‹ค.
07:36
Then, they love each other."
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋ฉด ์„œ๋กœ ์‚ฌ๋ž‘ํ•œ๋‹ค."
07:37
"Not a very healthy relationship.
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"์•„์ฃผ ๊ฑด๊ฐ•ํ•œ ๊ด€๊ณ„๋Š” ์•„๋‹ˆ์—ˆ์–ด์š”.
07:39
It was an emotional roller coaster for six months."
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6๊ฐœ์›” ๋™์•ˆ ๊ฐ์ •์˜ ๋กค๋Ÿฌ์ฝ”์Šคํ„ฐ ๊ฐ™์•˜์–ด์š” ."
07:43
What about this expression, "I'm talking"?
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"I'm talk"๋ผ๋Š” ํ‘œํ˜„์€ ์–ด๋–ป์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
07:47
Does it mean I'm speaking out loud?
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๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ํฐ ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋กœ ๋งํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๋œป์ธ๊ฐ€์š”?
07:50
No.
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์•„๋‹ˆ์š”
07:51
Instead, this is often used to give more information about a specific point.
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. ๋Œ€์‹  ํŠน์ • ์ง€์ ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ž์„ธํ•œ ์ •๋ณด๋ฅผ ์ œ๊ณตํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ์ž์ฃผ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
07:58
It's kind of a casual expression.
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์ผ์ข…์˜ ์บ์ฃผ์–ผํ•œ ํ‘œํ˜„์ด๋‹ค.
08:00
Let's imagine this situation, you're sitting in a classroom, and the teacher says, "This
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์ด ์ƒํ™ฉ์„ ์ƒ์ƒํ•ด ๋ด…์‹œ๋‹ค. ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๊ต์‹ค์— ์•‰์•„ ์žˆ๊ณ  ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜์ด "์ด๋ฒˆ
08:05
semester, we will be studying historical figures.
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ํ•™๊ธฐ์— ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์—ญ์‚ฌ์  ์ธ๋ฌผ์„ ๊ณต๋ถ€ํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:09
I'm talking Winston Churchill, Genghis Khan, Aristotle."
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๋‚˜๋Š” ์œˆ์Šคํ„ด ์ฒ˜์น , ์ง•๊ธฐ์Šค์นธ, ์•„๋ฆฌ์Šคํ† ํ…”๋ ˆ์Šค์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ."๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:15
She's giving more information about who are historical figures, so she could have just
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๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ๋ˆ„๊ฐ€ ์—ญ์‚ฌ์  ์ธ๋ฌผ์ธ์ง€์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋” ๋งŽ์€ ์ •๋ณด๋ฅผ ์ œ๊ณตํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์œผ๋ฏ€๋กœ
08:20
said, "We will be studying historical figures."
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"์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์—ญ์‚ฌ์  ์ธ๋ฌผ์„ ์—ฐ๊ตฌํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค."๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:22
Okay, but she wanted to give more clarification about this point, historical figures, so she
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์•Œ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ์ด ์ ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋” ์„ค๋ช…ํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ์—ญ์‚ฌ์ ์ธ ์ธ๋ฌผ๋“ค์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๊ทธ๋…€๋Š”
08:28
said, "I'm talking Genghis Khan, Winston Churchill, Aristotle."
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"์ง•๊ธฐ์Šค์นธ, ์œˆ์Šคํ„ด ์ฒ˜์น , ์•„๋ฆฌ์Šคํ† ํ…”๋ ˆ์Šค์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ."๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:33
This is a wide spectrum of people, so that's why she used this expression, "I'm talking."
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์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์˜ ์ŠคํŽ™ํŠธ๋Ÿผ์ด ๋„“๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” "I'm talk"๋ผ๋Š” ํ‘œํ˜„์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:38
Let's look at another example.
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๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ์‚ดํŽด๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:39
"The restaurant was so fancy.
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"๋ ˆ์Šคํ† ๋ž‘์ด ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ๋ฉ‹์ ธ์š”.
08:42
I'm talking suit and tie, a local weekly menu, a live cello player."
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์–‘๋ณต๊ณผ ๋„ฅํƒ€์ด, ํ˜„์ง€ ์ฃผ๊ฐ„ ๋ฉ”๋‰ด, ๋ผ์ด๋ธŒ ์ฒผ๋กœ ์—ฐ์ฃผ์ž ๋ง์ด์—์š”."
08:47
Oh, you're giving more clarification about fancy.
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์˜ค, ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ํ™˜์ƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋” ๋งŽ์€ ์„ค๋ช…์„ ์ œ๊ณตํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
08:52
What does fancy mean?
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๊ณต์ƒ์€ ๋ฌด์Šจ ๋œป์ธ๊ฐ€์š”?
08:53
What is a fancy restaurant?
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๋ฉ‹์ง„ ๋ ˆ์Šคํ† ๋ž‘์ด๋ž€ ๋ฌด์—‡์ž…๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
08:54
Oh, well, you're going to give us some more details about this point.
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์˜ค, ๊ธ€์Ž„์š”, ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ์—๊ฒŒ ์ด ์ ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ข€ ๋” ์ž์„ธํ•œ ์ •๋ณด๋ฅผ ์ค„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:58
You're going to talk about a suit and tie.
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์–‘๋ณต๊ณผ ๋„ฅํƒ€์ด์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐ ํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:00
Maybe you had to wear a suit and tie.
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์–‘๋ณต๊ณผ ๋„ฅํƒ€์ด๋ฅผ ์ฐฉ์šฉํ•ด์•ผ ํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:02
Maybe the servers wore suit and ties.
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์•„๋งˆ๋„ ์„œ๋ฒ„๋Š” ์–‘๋ณต๊ณผ ๋„ฅํƒ€์ด๋ฅผ ์ฐฉ์šฉํ–ˆ์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:04
There's a local weekly menu that changes every week, and there was a live cello player.
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๋งค์ฃผ ๋ฐ”๋€Œ๋Š” ๋กœ์ปฌ ์œ„ํด๋ฆฌ ๋ฉ”๋‰ด๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๊ณ  ๋ผ์ด๋ธŒ ์ฒผ๋กœ ์—ฐ์ฃผ์ž๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:11
That's pretty fancy if you ask me, so you're clarifying.
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๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋‚˜์—๊ฒŒ ๋ฌป๋Š”๋‹ค๋ฉด ๊ฝค ๋ฉ‹์ ธ์š”. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋ช…ํ™•ํžˆํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:14
I'm talking this, this and this.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ์ด๊ฒƒ, ์ด๊ฒƒ, ์ด๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:16
Great.
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์—„์ฒญ๋‚œ.
09:17
The next expression is, "At all."
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๋‹ค์Œ ํ‘œํ˜„์€ "์ „ํ˜€"์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:21
At all.
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์กฐ๊ธˆ๋„.
09:22
This means completely, and it is only used in negative situations.
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์ด๋Š” ์™„์ „ํ•˜๋‹ค๋Š” ์˜๋ฏธ์ด๋ฉฐ ๋ถ€์ •์ ์ธ ์ƒํ™ฉ์—์„œ๋งŒ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:25
"I haven't studied for my test at all."
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"์‹œํ—˜ ๊ณต๋ถ€๋ฅผ ์ „ํ˜€ ์•ˆ ํ–ˆ์–ด์š”."
09:28
"I haven't," that's our negative part.
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"๋‚˜๋Š” ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์•˜๋‹ค"๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์šฐ๋ฆฌ์˜ ๋ถ€์ •์ ์ธ ๋ถ€๋ถ„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:31
"I haven't studied at all," or you could say, "I haven't studied completely," but "At all"
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"๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ณต๋ถ€๋ฅผ ์ „ํ˜€ ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์•˜์–ด" ๋˜๋Š” "๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ณต๋ถ€๋ฅผ ์ „ํ˜€ ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์•˜์–ด"๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ "์ „ํ˜€"๊ฐ€
09:37
is much more natural, so we can add this always to the end of the sentence.
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ํ›จ์”ฌ ๋” ์ž์—ฐ์Šค๋Ÿฝ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ํ•ญ์ƒ ๋ฌธ์žฅ ๋์— ์ถ”๊ฐ€ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
09:42
"I haven't studied at all," or you could say, "I thought my cats would be annoyed about
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"์ „ ๊ณต๋ถ€๋ฅผ ์ „ํ˜€ ์•ˆ ํ–ˆ์–ด์š”." ๋˜๋Š” "
09:47
having a new baby at home, but they don't care at all."
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์ง‘์— ์ƒˆ ์•„๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉด ๊ณ ์–‘์ด๊ฐ€ ์งœ์ฆ๋‚  ์ค„ ์•Œ์•˜๋Š”๋ฐ ์ „ํ˜€ ์‹ ๊ฒฝ ์“ฐ์ง€ ์•Š์•„์š”."๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:52
"They don't," so we're using that negative word.
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"๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š”๋‹ค" ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ทธ ๋ถ€์ •์ ์ธ ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:55
"They don't care at all."
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"๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ์ „ํ˜€ ์ƒ๊ด€ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค."
09:58
Do they have any care about the new baby?
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๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ์•„๊ธฐ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๊ด€์‹ฌ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
10:00
No.
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์•„๋‹ˆ์š”.
10:01
None at all.
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์ „ํ˜€ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:03
Notice how this is always used at the end of the sentence.
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์ด๊ฒƒ์ด ํ•ญ์ƒ ๋ฌธ์žฅ์˜ ๋์—์„œ ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜๋Š”์ง€ ์ฃผ๋ชฉํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค .
10:06
Six figures.
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์—ฌ์„ฏ ์ž๋ฆฌ.
10:09
Are we talking about six people?
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6๋ช…์„ ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฑด๊ฐ€์š”?
10:12
No.
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์•„๋‹ˆ์š”.
10:13
What if I said this sentence, "He wants to be a doctor because he wants a six-figure
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"๊ทธ๋Š” 6์ž๋ฆฌ ์—ฐ๋ด‰์„ ์›ํ•˜๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์˜์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ๋˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์–ดํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
10:19
salary"?
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"๋ผ๋Š” ๋ฌธ์žฅ์„ ๋งํ•˜๋ฉด ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
10:20
Oh, what can you guess?
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์˜ค, ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋ฌด์—‡์„ ์ถ”์ธกํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
10:22
What do you think that this expression means, six-figure salary?
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์ด ํ‘œํ˜„์ด 6์ž๋ฆฟ์ˆ˜ ๊ธ‰์—ฌ๋ฅผ ์˜๋ฏธํ•œ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜์‹ญ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ ?
10:26
Well, we're talking about numbers that have six figures, so this means $100,000 and up.
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์ž, ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” 6์ž๋ฆฌ ์ˆซ์ž์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์œผ๋ฏ€๋กœ $100,000 ์ด์ƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:36
100,000, 200,000, 300,000.
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100,000, 200,000, 300,000.
10:41
When you're a doctor, at least in the U.S., usually you make a lot of money, so you have
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์ ์–ด๋„ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์—์„œ๋Š” ์˜์‚ฌ์ผ ๋•Œ ๋ณดํ†ต ๋ˆ์„ ๋งŽ์ด ๋ฒŒ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์—
10:46
a six-figure salary.
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์—ฐ๋ด‰์ด 6์ž๋ฆฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:48
The term, six-figure, just to note money above 100,000, or you could say, "They earned six
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6์ž๋ฆฌ๋ผ๋Š” ์šฉ์–ด๋Š” 100,000 ์ด์ƒ์˜ ๋ˆ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ "๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ์ž‘๋…„์— 6์ž๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๋ฒŒ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค."๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:57
figures last year."
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10:59
That talks about how much money they made.
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ์–ผ๋งˆ๋‚˜ ๋งŽ์€ ๋ˆ์„ ๋ฒŒ์—ˆ๋Š”์ง€์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:02
I had a student in The 30-Day Listening Challenge ask, "Can you say five figures?
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30์ผ ๋“ฃ๊ธฐ ์ฑŒ๋ฆฐ์ง€์—์„œ ํ•œ ํ•™์ƒ์—๊ฒŒ "5์ž๋ฆฌ๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‚˜์š”? ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด,
11:07
For example, I have a five-figure salary.
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์ €๋Š” 5์ž๋ฆฌ ์—ฐ๋ด‰์„ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:10
He makes five figures."
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๊ทธ๋Š” 5์ž๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๋ฒˆ๋‹ต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค."๋ผ๊ณ  ์งˆ๋ฌธํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:13
Not really.
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์„ค๋งˆ.
11:14
We really only use this with six figures, and I think it's just because five figures
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ์ด๊ฒƒ์„ 6์ž๋ฆฌ ์ˆซ์ž๋กœ๋งŒ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ œ ์ƒ๊ฐ์—๋Š” 5์ž๋ฆฌ ์ˆซ์ž๊ฐ€
11:20
could be $10,000, which in the U.S. is not a high salary, or it could be $90,000, which
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$10,000์ผ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ๊ณ (๋ฏธ๊ตญ์—์„œ๋Š” ๋†’์€ ๊ธ‰์—ฌ๊ฐ€ ์•„๋‹˜) ๋˜๋Š” $90,000์ผ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ๋Š”๋ฐ ์ด๋Š”
11:27
is a lot of money, so it doesn't really have the same implication, but when you say six
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๋งŽ์€ ๋ˆ์ด๋ฏ€๋กœ ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ๋Š” ๊ทธ๋ ‡์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ™์€ ์˜๋ฏธ๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ 6
11:33
figures, this is always a lot of money.
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์ž๋ฆฌ ์ˆซ์ž๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•˜๋ฉด ํ•ญ์ƒ ๋งŽ์€ ๋ˆ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:37
Even if you make 100,000 compared to 900,000, it's still a lot of money, so we only use
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900,000์— ๋น„ํ•ด 100,000์„ ๋ฒŒ๋”๋ผ๋„ ์—ฌ์ „ํžˆ ๋งŽ์€ ๋ˆ์ด๋ฏ€๋กœ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์›”๊ธ‰์—์„œ
11:44
this when we're talking about six figures in a salary.
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์—ฌ์„ฏ ์ž๋ฆฟ์ˆ˜๋ฅผ ๋งํ•  ๋•Œ๋งŒ ์ด๊ฒƒ์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
11:48
To go through something.
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๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ํ†ต๊ณผํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด.
11:50
We're not talking about going through a tunnel, instead, this is a figurative, a phrasal verb
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ํ„ฐ๋„์„ ํ†ต๊ณผํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ ๋Œ€์‹  ๋น„์œ ์ ์ธ ๊ตฌ๋™์‚ฌ
11:55
expression, and it's talking about experiencing a lot of negative things, a lot of negative
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ํ‘œํ˜„์ด๋ฉฐ ๋งŽ์€ ๋ถ€์ •์ ์ธ ์ผ, ๋งŽ์€ ๋ถ€์ •์ ์ธ
12:03
experiences.
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๊ฒฝํ—˜์„ ๊ฒฝํ—˜ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:04
You might say, "Last month, I went through a lot."
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"์ง€๋‚œ ๋‹ฌ์— ๋งŽ์ด ๊ฒช์—ˆ์–ด."๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
12:07
"My grandmother was in the hospital, my car broke down, and I had a terrible cold," So
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โ€œํ• ๋จธ๋‹ˆ๊ฐ€ ๋ณ‘์›์— โ€‹โ€‹๊ณ„์‹œ๊ณ , ์ฐจ๊ฐ€ ๊ณ ์žฅ ๋‚˜๊ณ , ์ง€๋…ํ•œ ๊ฐ๊ธฐ์— ๊ฑธ๋ ธ์–ด์š”.โ€ ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ
12:13
you experienced a lot of negative things.
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์•ˆํƒ€๊นŒ์šด ์ผ๋“ค์„ ๋งŽ์ด ๊ฒช์—ˆ๋‹ค.
12:16
"I went through a lot."
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"๋งŽ์ด ๊ฒช์—ˆ์–ด."
12:19
You can use this in a more vague situation.
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์ข€ ๋” ๋ชจํ˜ธํ•œ ์ƒํ™ฉ์—์„œ ์ด๊ฒƒ์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:22
You could just say, "You're going through a lot right now.
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"๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์ง€๊ธˆ ๋งŽ์€ ์ผ์„ ๊ฒช๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:26
Please take care of yourself."
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๋ถ€๋”” ๋ชธ์กฐ์‹ฌํ•˜์„ธ์š”."๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:27
"You're going through a lot."
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"๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋งŽ์€ ์ผ์„ ๊ฒช๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค."
12:30
You can use it to talk about your friend, let's say that you're having a dinner party
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์นœ๊ตฌ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ €๋… ํŒŒํ‹ฐ๋ฅผ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š”๋ฐ
12:33
and your friend doesn't come, and someone says, "Hey, why didn't he come?"
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์นœ๊ตฌ๊ฐ€ ์˜ค์ง€ ์•Š๋Š”๋ฐ ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€ "์ด๋ด, ์™œ ์˜ค์ง€ ์•Š์•˜์–ด?"๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•œ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๊ฐ€์ •ํ•ด ๋ด…์‹œ๋‹ค.
12:37
You might say, "He's going through a lot right now.
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ "๊ทธ๋Š” ์ง€๊ธˆ ๋งŽ์€ ์ผ์„ ๊ฒช๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
12:40
He needs some quiet time by himself.
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๊ทธ๋Š” ํ˜ผ์ž๋งŒ์˜ ์กฐ์šฉํ•œ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ด ํ•„์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:43
He's going through a lot."
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๊ทธ๋Š” ๋งŽ์€ ์ผ์„ ๊ฒช๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค."๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:45
This implies, "He's having a lot of difficult experiences right now, so let's take it easy."
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์ด๊ฒƒ์€ "๊ทธ๊ฐ€ ์ง€๊ธˆ ํž˜๋“  ์ผ์„ ๋งŽ์ด ๊ฒช๊ณ  ์žˆ์œผ๋‹ˆ ์ง„์ •ํ•˜์ž"๋Š” ์˜๋ฏธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:51
Our final expression is, "To make it."
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ์˜ ๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰ ํ‘œํ˜„์€ "๋งŒ๋“ค๋‹ค"์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:54
Does this mean create something, to make something?
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๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ๋งŒ๋“ค๋‹ค, ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ๋งŒ๋“ ๋‹ค๋Š” ๋œป์ธ๊ฐ€์š”?
12:58
No.
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์•„๋‹ˆ์š”
12:59
Instead, to make it means to be successful.
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. ๋Œ€์‹  ์„ฑ๊ณตํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ์˜๋ฏธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
13:03
You might say, "He's moving to L.A. to become a movie star.
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ "๊ทธ๋Š” ์˜ํ™”๋ฐฐ์šฐ๊ฐ€ ๋˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด L.A.๋กœ ์ด์‚ฌํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
13:07
I hope he makes it."
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๊ทธ๊ฐ€ ์„ฑ๊ณตํ•˜๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ”๋ž๋‹ˆ๋‹ค."๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
13:09
You can substitute in the sentence and say, "I hope he's successful.
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๋ฌธ์žฅ์„ ๋Œ€์‹ ํ•˜์—ฌ "๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ทธ๊ฐ€ ์„ฑ๊ณตํ–ˆ์œผ๋ฉด ์ข‹๊ฒ ์–ด. ๊ทธ๊ฐ€ ์„ฑ๊ณต
13:13
I hope he makes it."
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ํ–ˆ์œผ๋ฉด ์ข‹๊ฒ ์–ด."๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
13:15
It here is just his goal.
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์—ฌ๊ธฐ์— ๊ทธ์˜ ๋ชฉํ‘œ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
13:17
"I hope he makes it," but we always keep this expression together, "Makes it," or we can
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"๊ทธ๊ฐ€ ํ•ด๋ƒˆ์œผ๋ฉด ์ข‹๊ฒ ์–ด." ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ํ•ญ์ƒ ์ด ํ‘œํ˜„์„ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. "ํ•ด๋ƒˆ์–ด."
13:23
talk about being successful in a kind of more vague way.
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13:28
You might say, "He drove to the concert through the rain, the snow, the hail, and finally,
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"๊ทธ๋Š” ๋น„, ๋ˆˆ, ์šฐ๋ฐ•์„ ๋šซ๊ณ  ์ฝ˜์„œํŠธ์žฅ์œผ๋กœ ์ฐจ๋ฅผ ๋ชฐ๊ณ  ๊ฐ”๊ณ , ๋งˆ์นจ๋‚ด
13:35
he made it.
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๋„์ฐฉํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
13:36
He was successfully at his destination.
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๋ชฉ์ ์ง€์— ์„ฑ๊ณต์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋„์ฐฉํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
13:40
He successfully arrived at his destination, the concert.
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๋ชฉ์ ์ง€์ธ ์ฝ˜์„œํŠธ์— ์„ฑ๊ณต์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋„์ฐฉํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
13:45
He made it."
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๋„์ฐฉํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค."
13:46
It implies struggle, but he was successful in the end.
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ํˆฌ์Ÿ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๊ทธ๋Š” ๊ฒฐ๊ตญ ์„ฑ๊ณตํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
13:50
This isn't talking about his career, like going to L.A., becoming a movie star, you
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์ด๊ฒƒ์€ LA์— ๊ฐ€์„œ ์˜ํ™”๋ฐฐ์šฐ๊ฐ€ ๋˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ๊ทธ์˜ ๊ฒฝ๋ ฅ์— โ€‹โ€‹๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์•„๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
13:54
made it.
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.
13:55
No.
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์•„๋‹ˆ์š”
13:56
Instead, he just successfully arrived at his destination.
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. ๋Œ€์‹  ๋ชฉ์ ์ง€์— ์„ฑ๊ณต์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋„์ฐฉํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
13:59
"After all of that, rain, snow, hail, I made it."
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"๊ทธ ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ฒƒ, ๋น„, ๋ˆˆ, ์šฐ๋ฐ•, ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ํ•ด๋ƒˆ์–ด."
14:03
Great.
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์—„์ฒญ๋‚œ.
14:04
Excellent work with these 10 new phrases.
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์ด 10๊ฐœ์˜ ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ๋ฌธ๊ตฌ๋กœ ํ›Œ๋ฅญํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์ž‘์—…ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
14:06
You opened your mind to these new phrases, so I hope that you'll be able to hear them
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์ด ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ๋ฌธ๊ตฌ์— ๋งˆ์Œ์„ ์—ด์—ˆ์œผ๋‹ˆ ์ด์ œ ์ฃผ๋ณ€์—์„œ ๋“ค์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ”๋ž๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
14:10
all around you now.
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.
14:11
To improve your listening skills and expand your vocabulary, I want to give you a free
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๋“ฃ๊ธฐ ๋Šฅ๋ ฅ์„ ํ–ฅ์ƒ์‹œํ‚ค๊ณ  ์–ดํœ˜๋ ฅ์„ ๋„“ํžˆ๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด
14:16
sample of The 30-Day Listening Challenge.
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The 30-Day Listening Challenge์˜ ๋ฌด๋ฃŒ ์ƒ˜ํ”Œ์„ ์ œ๊ณตํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
14:19
You can check out this video that I made up here, and it's a free sample of one of the
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์ œ๊ฐ€ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์—์„œ ๋งŒ๋“  ์ด ๋น„๋””์˜ค๋ฅผ ํ™•์ธํ•˜์‹ค ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ๊ฐ•์˜ ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜์˜ ๋ฌด๋ฃŒ ์ƒ˜ํ”Œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
14:22
lessons so that you can see what wonderful things you can learn, and to be my personal
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์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์ด ๋ฐฐ์šธ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ฉ‹์ง„ ๊ฒƒ๋“ค์„ ๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ณ  ๋งค์ผ ์ œ ๊ฐœ์ธ
14:27
student every day on the challenge, you can join quite a few other students who are taking
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ํ•™์ƒ์ด ๋˜์–ด ์ฑŒ๋ฆฐ์ง€์— ์ฐธ์—ฌํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜์–ด๋ฅผ ์ง„์ง€ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋ฐ›์•„๋“ค์ด๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ช‡๋ช‡ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ํ•™์ƒ๋“ค๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
14:33
English seriously, and I hope that you too can make it.
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. ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„๋„ ์„ฑ๊ณตํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ”๋ž๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
14:38
Check out this link up here so that you can join the 30-Day Listening Challenge and expand
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์—ฌ๊ธฐ์—์„œ ์ด ๋งํฌ๋ฅผ ํ™•์ธํ•˜์—ฌ 30์ผ ๋“ฃ๊ธฐ ์ฑŒ๋ฆฐ์ง€์— ์ฐธ์—ฌํ•˜๊ณ 
14:41
your vocabulary and listening skills each day.
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๋งค์ผ ์–ดํœ˜์™€ ๋“ฃ๊ธฐ ๋Šฅ๋ ฅ์„ ํ™•์žฅํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
14:44
Now, I have a question for you.
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์ด์ œ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
14:46
Let me know in the comments, what is something that you take seriously, or maybe what is
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๋Œ“๊ธ€๋กœ ์•Œ๋ ค์ฃผ์„ธ์š”. ์‹ฌ๊ฐํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋ฌด์—‡์ธ์ง€ ๋˜๋Š”
14:52
something that you don't take seriously?
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์‹ฌ๊ฐํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋ฌด์—‡์ธ์ง€ ์•Œ๋ ค์ฃผ์„ธ์š”.
14:55
Let me know in the comments.
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๋Œ“๊ธ€๋กœ ์•Œ๋ ค์ฃผ์„ธ์š”.
14:56
Try to use this expression.
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์ด ํ‘œํ˜„์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ด ๋ณด์„ธ์š”. ๊ณ„์†ํ•ด์„œ ์„œ๋กœ์—๊ฒŒ์„œ ๋ฐฐ์šฐ๊ณ  ๋ฐฐ์šฐ๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด
14:57
Make sure that you read each other's sentences as well just to continue to learn and learn
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์„œ๋กœ์˜ ๋ฌธ์žฅ๋„ ์ฝ์–ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
15:02
from each other.
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. ์ €์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜
15:03
Well, thank you so much for learning English with me, and I'll see you again next Friday
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์˜์–ด๋ฅผ ๋ฐฐ์›Œ์ฃผ์…”์„œ ์ •๋ง ๊ฐ์‚ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ๋‹ค์Œ ์ฃผ ๊ธˆ์š”์ผ์—
15:06
for a new lesson here on my YouTube channel.
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์ œ YouTube ์ฑ„๋„์—์„œ ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ์ˆ˜์—…์œผ๋กœ ๋‹ค์‹œ ๋ต™๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
15:09
Bye.
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์•ˆ๋…•.
15:10
The next step is to download my free e-book, 5 Steps To Becoming A Confident English Speaker.
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๋‹ค์Œ ๋‹จ๊ณ„๋Š” ๋ฌด๋ฃŒ ์ „์ž์ฑ…์ธ ์ž์‹ ๊ฐ ์žˆ๋Š” ์˜์–ด ๊ตฌ์‚ฌ์ž๊ฐ€ ๋˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•œ 5๋‹จ๊ณ„๋ฅผ ๋‹ค์šด๋กœ๋“œํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
15:16
You'll learn what you need to do to speak confidently and fluently.
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์ž์‹ ๊ฐ ์žˆ๊ณ  ์œ ์ฐฝํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋งํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋ฌด์—‡์„ ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•˜๋Š”์ง€ ๋ฐฐ์šฐ๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋” ๋งŽ์€ ๋ฌด๋ฃŒ ๋ ˆ์Šจ์„ ๋ฐ›์œผ๋ ค๋ฉด
15:20
Don't forget to subscribe to my YouTube channel for more free lessons.
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์ œ ์œ ํŠœ๋ธŒ ์ฑ„๋„์„ ๊ตฌ๋…ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์žŠ์ง€ ๋งˆ์„ธ์š” .
15:24
Thanks so much.
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์ •๋ง ๊ณ ๋งˆ์›Œ.
15:25
Bye.
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1
์•ˆ๋…•.
์ด ์›น์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ ์ •๋ณด

์ด ์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ๋Š” ์˜์–ด ํ•™์Šต์— ์œ ์šฉํ•œ YouTube ๋™์˜์ƒ์„ ์†Œ๊ฐœํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ „ ์„ธ๊ณ„ ์ตœ๊ณ ์˜ ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜๋“ค์ด ๊ฐ€๋ฅด์น˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ˆ˜์—…์„ ๋ณด๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ ๋™์˜์ƒ ํŽ˜์ด์ง€์— ํ‘œ์‹œ๋˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ” ํด๋ฆญํ•˜๋ฉด ๊ทธ๊ณณ์—์„œ ๋™์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋น„๋””์˜ค ์žฌ์ƒ์— ๋งž์ถฐ ์ž๋ง‰์ด ์Šคํฌ๋กค๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜๊ฒฌ์ด๋‚˜ ์š”์ฒญ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์ด ๋ฌธ์˜ ์–‘์‹์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ฌธ์˜ํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.

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