SHOULD WOULD COULD Test: Learn modal verbs

1,340,162 views ・ 2019-05-10

Speak English With Vanessa


μ•„λž˜ μ˜λ¬Έμžλ§‰μ„ λ”λΈ”ν΄λ¦­ν•˜μ‹œλ©΄ μ˜μƒμ΄ μž¬μƒλ©λ‹ˆλ‹€. λ²ˆμ—­λœ μžλ§‰μ€ 기계 λ²ˆμ—­λ©λ‹ˆλ‹€.

00:00
Vanessa: Hi, I'm Vanessa from SpeakEnglishWithVanessa.com.
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Vanessa: μ•ˆλ…•ν•˜μ„Έμš”, μ €λŠ” SpeakEnglishWithVanessa.com의 Vanessaμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
00:04
Could, would, should, let's talk about it.
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그것에 λŒ€ν•΄ μ΄μ•ΌκΈ°ν•©μ‹œλ‹€.
00:13
Could I speak English?
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μ œκ°€ μ˜μ–΄λ₯Ό ν•  수 μžˆμ„κΉŒμš”?
00:15
Where would I speak English?
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μ–΄λ””μ—μ„œ μ˜μ–΄λ₯Ό λ§ν• κΉŒμš”?
00:17
Should I speak English?
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μ˜μ–΄λ₯Ό ν•΄μ•Ό ν•˜λ‚˜μš”?
00:19
Could, would, should, help.
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도움이 될 κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
00:23
These three verbs, could, would and should are called modal verbs and they can be tricky
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이 μ„Έ 동사, would, would, shouldλŠ” 쑰동사라고 뢈리며
00:29
for a lot of English learners.
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λ§Žμ€ μ˜μ–΄ ν•™μŠ΅μžλ“€μ—κ²Œ κΉŒλ‹€λ‘œμšΈ 수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
00:30
Are they tricky for you?
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그듀은 당신을 μœ„ν•΄ κΉŒλ‹€λ‘­μŠ΅λ‹ˆκΉŒ?
00:32
Well, I have some good news.
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쒋은 μ†Œμ‹μ΄ μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
00:33
Today, I'd like to challenge you with a could, would, should test.
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였늘 μ €λŠ” μ—¬λŸ¬λΆ„μ—κ²Œ ν•  수 있고, ν•  것이고, ν•΄μ•Ό ν•  ν…ŒμŠ€νŠΈμ— λ„μ „ν•˜κ³  μ‹ΆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
00:38
Are you ready?
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μ€€λΉ„ λ˜μ—ˆλ‚˜μš”?
00:39
I'm going to ask you eight questions using the different forms of could, would and should
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λ‚˜λŠ” can, would, should의 λ‹€μ–‘ν•œ ν˜•νƒœλ₯Ό μ‚¬μš©ν•˜μ—¬ μ—¬λŸ 가지 μ§ˆλ¬Έμ„ ν•  κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
00:45
and I want you to try your best, look into your heart and choose the correct answer.
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μ΅œμ„ μ„ λ‹€ν•˜κ³  λ§ˆμŒμ„ 듀여닀보고 정닡을 μ„ νƒν•˜κΈ°λ₯Ό λ°”λžλ‹ˆλ‹€.
00:50
You'll have three seconds to choose could, would or should and then I'll explain hopefully
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3초 λ™μ•ˆ ν•  수 μžˆλ‹€, ν•  것이닀 λ˜λŠ” ν•΄μ•Ό ν•œλ‹€ μ€‘μ—μ„œ μ„ νƒν•˜λ©΄
00:55
clearly why that's the correct answer.
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그것이 정닡인 이유λ₯Ό λͺ…ν™•ν•˜κ²Œ μ„€λͺ…ν•˜κ² μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
00:58
Number one, let's imagine that you work for an American company and one of your coworkers
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첫째, 당신이 λ―Έκ΅­ νšŒμ‚¬μ—μ„œ μΌν•˜κ³  μžˆλŠ”λ° λ™λ£Œ 쀑 ν•œ λͺ…이
01:02
tells you that she's having trouble making friends in your country.
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λ‹Ήμ‹ μ˜ λ‚˜λΌμ—μ„œ 친ꡬλ₯Ό μ‚¬κ·€λŠ” 데 어렀움을 κ²ͺκ³  μžˆλ‹€κ³  λ§ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:06
So, you'll want to give her some polite advice.
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λ”°λΌμ„œ κ·Έλ…€μ—κ²Œ μ •μ€‘ν•œ 쑰언을 ν•΄μ£Όκ³  싢을 κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:09
You say, "If you want to meet local people, you go to a bar."
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"ν˜„μ§€μΈμ„ λ§Œλ‚˜κ³  μ‹ΆμœΌλ©΄ μˆ μ§‘μ— κ°€μ„Έμš”."
01:17
You could go to a bar.
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당신은 바에 갈 수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:20
You would go to a bar.
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당신은 μˆ μ§‘μ— 갈 κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:22
You should go to a bar.
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바에 κ°€μ•Όν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:25
You have three seconds to choose the best answer.
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3초 μ•ˆμ— κ°€μž₯ 쒋은 닡변을 μ„ νƒν•˜μ„Έμš”.
01:28
Three, two, one.
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μ…‹ λ‘˜ ν•˜λ‚˜.
01:31
If you want to make friends, you could go to a bar.
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친ꡬλ₯Ό 사귀고 μ‹Άλ‹€λ©΄ μˆ μ§‘μ— κ°€μ„Έμš”.
01:37
We use could to give a polite suggestion.
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μš°λ¦¬λŠ” μ •μ€‘ν•œ μ œμ•ˆμ„ ν•  λ•Œ couldλ₯Ό μ‚¬μš©ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:42
This isn't commanding someone to do something.
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이것은 λˆ„κ΅°κ°€μ—κ²Œ 무언가λ₯Ό ν•˜λΌκ³  λͺ…λ Ήν•˜λŠ” 것이 μ•„λ‹™λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:45
We'll talk about that with should later.
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λ‚˜μ€‘μ— should와 ν•¨κ»˜ 그것에 λŒ€ν•΄ 이야기 ν•  κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:47
To practice this way to use could I want to ask you a question.
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이 μ‚¬μš© 방법을 μ—°μŠ΅ν•˜κΈ° μœ„ν•΄ μ§ˆλ¬Έμ„ λ“œλ¦¬κ³  μ‹ΆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:51
If I visit your city, where could I get a good view?
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λ‚΄κ°€ λ‹Ήμ‹ μ˜ λ„μ‹œλ₯Ό λ°©λ¬Έν•˜λ©΄ μ–΄λ””μ—μ„œ 쒋은 전망을 얻을 수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆκΉŒ?
01:56
Sometimes it's nice to go up high and look down on the city so where could I go to get
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가끔은 높은 곳에 μ˜¬λΌκ°€μ„œ λ„μ‹œλ₯Ό λ‚΄λ €λ‹€λ³΄λŠ” 것도 쒋은데 μ–΄λ””λ‘œ κ°€μ•Ό 쒋은 경치λ₯Ό λ³Ό 수 μžˆμ„κΉŒ
02:00
a good view?
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?
02:01
For example, if you came to my city, you could go to a nearby mountaintop and look down on
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예λ₯Ό λ“€μ–΄, 우리 λ„μ‹œμ— μ™”λ‹€λ©΄ κ°€κΉŒμš΄ μ‚°κΌ­λŒ€κΈ°λ‘œ κ°€μ„œ
02:06
the city.
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λ„μ‹œλ₯Ό λ‚΄λ €λ‹€λ³Ό 수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:07
You could go to a nearby mountaintop.
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κ°€κΉŒμš΄ μ‚°κΌ­λŒ€κΈ°λ‘œ 갈 수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:11
Number two, let's imagine that you're visiting a new country and as you're walking down the
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두 번째둜, 당신이 μƒˆλ‘œμš΄ λ‚˜λΌλ₯Ό λ°©λ¬Έν•˜κ³  있고 당신이 길을 κ±·κ³  μžˆμ„ λ•Œ
02:15
street someone tries to steal your phone.
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λˆ„κ΅°κ°€ λ‹Ήμ‹ μ˜ μ „ν™”λ₯Ό ν›”μΉ˜λ € ν•œλ‹€κ³  상상해 λ΄…μ‹œλ‹€.
02:18
When you go back and tell the hotel receptionist about this, she says, "Well, in the future,
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λŒμ•„κ°€μ„œ ν˜Έν…” μ•ˆλ‚΄μ›μ—κ²Œ 이 사싀을 μ•Œλ¦¬λ©΄ κ·Έλ…€λŠ” "음, μ•žμœΌλ‘œ
02:25
you take your phone outside, it's not safe."
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νœ΄λŒ€μ „ν™”λ₯Ό λ°–μœΌλ‘œ κ°€μ Έκ°€λ©΄ μ•ˆμ „ν•˜μ§€ μ•ŠμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€."라고 λ§ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:29
What's the best answer?
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κ°€μž₯ 쒋은 λŒ€λ‹΅μ€ λ¬΄μ—‡μž…λ‹ˆκΉŒ?
02:31
You couldn't take your phone outside?
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μ „ν™”λ₯Ό 밖에 κ°€μ Έκ°ˆ 수 μ—†μŠ΅λ‹ˆκΉŒ?
02:35
You wouldn't take your phone outside?
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당신은 λ‹Ήμ‹ μ˜ μ „ν™”λ₯Ό 밖에 가지고 가지 μ•Šμ„ κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€?
02:37
Or you shouldn't take your phone outside?
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μ•„λ‹ˆλ©΄ νœ΄λŒ€μ „ν™”λ₯Ό 밖에 κ°€μ Έκ°€λ©΄ μ•ˆ λ˜λ‚˜μš”?
02:41
Three, two, one.
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μ…‹ λ‘˜ ν•˜λ‚˜.
02:45
In the future, you shouldn't take your phone outside.
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μ•žμœΌλ‘œλŠ” νœ΄λŒ€μ „ν™”λ₯Ό 밖에 가져가지 λ§ˆμ„Έμš” .
02:49
We use should to give strong advice.
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μš°λ¦¬λŠ” κ°•λ ₯ν•œ 쑰언을 ν•˜κΈ° μœ„ν•΄ shouldλ₯Ό μ‚¬μš©ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:52
I hope you got this one correct because we just briefly mentioned it during number one.
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1λ²ˆμ—μ„œ κ°„λ‹¨νžˆ μ–ΈκΈ‰ν–ˆκΈ° λ•Œλ¬Έμ— 이 λ¬Έμ œκ°€ 맞기λ₯Ό λ°”λžλ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:56
In fact, this situation happened to my sister when she was living in another country.
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사싀 이런 상황은 제 여동생이 λ‹€λ₯Έ λ‚˜λΌμ— μ‚΄ λ•Œ μΌμ–΄λ‚¬μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
03:00
I won't mention where but it was her first day in the country and she was walking down
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μ–΄λ””μΈμ§€λŠ” μ–ΈκΈ‰ν•˜μ§€ μ•Šκ² μ§€λ§Œ κ·Έλ…€κ°€ μ‹œκ³¨μ— 온 μ²«λ‚ μ΄μ—ˆκ³  κ·Έλ…€κ°€ 길을 κ±·κ³  μžˆμ—ˆλŠ”λ°
03:04
the street and a lady, kind of crazy lady, came up and tried to grab her necklace from
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μ–΄λ–€ 미친 μ—¬μžκ°€ 닀가와 κ·Έλ…€μ˜ λͺ©μ— κ±Έλ¦° λͺ©κ±Έμ΄λ₯Ό 작으렀고 ν–ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€
03:09
around her neck.
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.
03:10
It wasn't something flashy, just a little tiny chain with a little emblem on it or something
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그것은 ν™”λ €ν•œ 것이 μ•„λ‹ˆλΌ μ•½κ°„μ˜ μ— λΈ”λŸΌμ΄ μžˆλŠ” μ‘°κ·Έλ§ˆν•œ 체인 같은 κ²ƒμ΄μ—ˆκ³ 
03:17
and later when she told her friends about that experience, her friend said, "Oh yeah,
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λ‚˜μ€‘μ— κ·Έλ…€κ°€ μΉœκ΅¬λ“€μ—κ²Œ κ·Έ κ²½ν—˜μ— λŒ€ν•΄ μ΄μ•ΌκΈ°ν–ˆμ„ λ•Œ κ·Έλ…€μ˜ μΉœκ΅¬λŠ” λ§ν–ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
03:22
you shouldn't wear jewelry, especially on that street because it's too dangerous."
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λ„ˆλ¬΄ μœ„ν—˜ν•˜λ‹ˆκΉŒ."
03:27
Thankfully, the lady didn't take her necklace.
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κ³ λ§™κ²Œλ„ κ·Έ μ—¬μžλŠ” λͺ©κ±Έμ΄λ₯Ό 가져가지 μ•Šμ•˜μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
03:29
My sister screamed and the lady ran away but it was a little bit frightening for her.
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μ–Έλ‹ˆλŠ” λΉ„λͺ…을 지λ₯΄κ³  뢀인은 λ„λ§μ³€μ§€λ§Œ κ·Έλ…€μ—κ²ŒλŠ” 쑰금 λ¬΄μ„œμ› μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
03:33
So, her friend's advice is really strong.
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κ·Έλž˜μ„œ κ·Έλ…€μ˜ 친ꡬ의 μΆ©κ³ λŠ” 정말 κ°•λ ₯ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
03:35
You shouldn't wear jewelry, especially on that street.
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특히 κ·Έ κ±°λ¦¬μ—μ„œ μž₯신ꡬλ₯Ό μ°©μš©ν•΄μ„œλŠ” μ•ˆ λ©λ‹ˆλ‹€ .
03:38
I just want to let you know that the verb should is so strong that we don't often use
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should 동사가 λ„ˆλ¬΄ κ°•ν•΄μ„œ λ‹€λ₯Έ μ‚¬λžŒμ—κ²Œ 자주 μ‚¬μš©ν•˜μ§€ μ•ŠλŠ”λ‹€λŠ” 사싀을 μ•Œλ €λ“œλ¦¬κ³  μ‹ΆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€
03:44
it for other people.
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. μœ„ν—˜ν•œ 상황이
03:46
You don't want to tell your friends unless it's a dangerous situation, so you don't want
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μ•„λ‹ˆλ©΄ μΉœκ΅¬μ—κ²Œ μ•Œλ¦¬κ³  싢지 μ•Šμ•„μ„œ
03:49
to tell them, "You should eat your vegetables."
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"μ±„μ†Œλ₯Ό λ¨Ήμ–΄μ•Ό ν•΄"라고 λ§ν•˜κ³  싢지 μ•ŠμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
03:52
It's a little bit strange but we often use this to talk about ourselves.
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쑰금 μ΄μƒν•˜μ§€λ§Œ μš°λ¦¬λŠ” 이것을 우리 μžμ‹ μ— λŒ€ν•΄ 이야기할 λ•Œ 자주 μ‚¬μš©ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
03:56
If you want to give yourself advice, it's no problem if it's strong advice.
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μžμ‹ μ—κ²Œ 쑰언을 ν•˜κ³  μ‹Άλ‹€λ©΄ κ°•λ ₯ν•œ 쑰언이라면 λ¬Έμ œμ—†λ‹€.
04:00
You might say, "I should wake up earlier.
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"더 일찍 μΌμ–΄λ‚˜μ•Ό ν•΄μš”.
04:03
I'm sleeping too late.
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λ„ˆλ¬΄ 늦게 μžμš”.
04:04
I should go to bed earlier because I'm having trouble waking up."
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μΌμ–΄λ‚˜κΈ°κ°€ νž˜λ“€μ–΄μ„œ 더 일찍 μžμ•Ό ν•΄μš”."
04:08
I should.
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κ·Έλž˜μ•Ό ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
04:10
When you give yourself advice, this is perfectly normal and it's not too strong for someone
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당신이 μžμ‹ μ—κ²Œ 쑰언을 ν•  λ•Œ, 이것은 μ™„μ „νžˆ 정상적이며 λ‹Ήμ‹ 
04:14
else because it's about yourself.
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μžμ‹ μ— κ΄€ν•œ 것이기 λ•Œλ¬Έμ— λ‹€λ₯Έ μ‚¬λžŒμ—κ²Œ λ„ˆλ¬΄ κ°•ν•˜μ§€ μ•ŠμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
04:16
Let's go to question number three.
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3번 질문으둜 κ°€λ³΄κ² μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
04:18
"You helped me with my project.
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"당신은 λ‚΄ ν”„λ‘œμ νŠΈλ₯Ό λ„μ™”μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
04:22
Could you help me with my project?
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λ‚΄ ν”„λ‘œμ νŠΈλ₯Ό 도와쀄 수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆκΉŒ?
04:25
Would you help me with my project?
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λ‚΄ ν”„λ‘œμ νŠΈλ₯Ό λ„μ™€μ£Όμ‹œκ² μŠ΅λ‹ˆκΉŒ?
04:28
Should you help me with my project?"
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λ‚΄ ν”„λ‘œμ νŠΈλ₯Ό λ„μ™€μ£Όμ‹œκ² μŠ΅λ‹ˆκΉŒ?"
04:31
Which one feels the most correct.
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μ–΄λŠ 것이 κ°€μž₯ μ˜³λ‹€κ³  λŠλΌλŠ”κ°€.
04:33
Three, two, one.
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μ…‹ λ‘˜ ν•˜λ‚˜.
04:36
Actually, this is a trick question because you have two choices.
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사싀 이것은 두 가지 선택이 있기 λ•Œλ¬Έμ— κΉŒλ‹€λ‘œμš΄ μ§ˆλ¬Έμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
04:41
You can say, "Could you help me with my project?"
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"λ‚΄ ν”„λ‘œμ νŠΈλ₯Ό 도와쀄 수 μžˆλ‚˜μš”?"라고 말할 수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
04:45
Or, "Would you help me with my project?"
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λ˜λŠ” "λ‚΄ ν”„λ‘œμ νŠΈλ₯Ό λ„μ™€μ£Όμ‹œκ² μŠ΅λ‹ˆκΉŒ?"
04:48
Both of these are equally correct and they both are just a polite request.
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λ‘˜ λ‹€ λ˜‘κ°™μ΄ μ •ν™•ν•˜λ©° λ‘˜ λ‹€ 정쀑 ν•œ μš”μ²­μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. 도와 μ€„λž˜
04:53
Would you help me?
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?
04:55
Could you help me?
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당신이 λ‚˜λ₯Ό λ„μšΈ 수?
04:56
The sentence structure is often could, would plus you plus a verb plus me.
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λ¬Έμž₯ κ΅¬μ‘°λŠ” μ’…μ’… could, would λ”ν•˜κΈ° you λ”ν•˜κΈ° 동사 λ”ν•˜κΈ° meμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
05:04
Could you pass me the paper?
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쒅이 μ’€ κ±΄λ„€μ£Όμ‹œκ² μ–΄μš”?
05:07
Would you email me when the report is ready?
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λ³΄κ³ μ„œκ°€ μ€€λΉ„λ˜λ©΄ 이메일을 보내 μ£Όμ‹œκ² μŠ΅λ‹ˆκΉŒ?
05:10
We use this all the time so it's really natural.
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μš°λ¦¬λŠ” 이것을 항상 μ‚¬μš©ν•˜λ―€λ‘œ 정말 μžμ—° μŠ€λŸ½μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
05:13
Question number four, let's imagine that we're talking about our childhoods and we're talking
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4번 질문, μš°λ¦¬κ°€ μ–΄λ¦° μ‹œμ ˆμ— λŒ€ν•΄ μ΄μ•ΌκΈ°ν•˜κ³  있고
05:17
about something that we were capable of doing as kids.
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μš°λ¦¬κ°€ 어렸을 λ•Œ ν•  수 μžˆμ—ˆλ˜ 것에 λŒ€ν•΄ μ΄μ•ΌκΈ°ν•˜κ³  μžˆλ‹€κ³  상상해 λ΄…μ‹œλ‹€ .
05:22
You could say, "When I was a child, I play outside all day."
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"λ‚΄κ°€ 어렸을 λ•ŒλŠ” ν•˜λ£¨ 쒅일 λ°–μ—μ„œ λ†€μ•˜μ–΄."라고 말할 수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
05:29
I could play outside all day.
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λ‚˜λŠ” ν•˜λ£¨μ’…μΌ λ°–μ—μ„œ 놀 수 μžˆμ—ˆλ‹€.
05:32
I would play outside all day.
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λ‚˜λŠ” ν•˜λ£¨μ’…μΌ λ°–μ—μ„œ 놀곀 ν–ˆλ‹€.
05:35
I should play outside all day.
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ν•˜λ£¨ 쒅일 λ°–μ—μ„œ 놀아야 ν•΄μš”. λ‹€μŒ 쀑
05:38
Which one describes a capability?
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κΈ°λŠ₯을 μ„€λͺ…ν•˜λŠ” 것은 λ¬΄μ—‡μž…λ‹ˆκΉŒ?
05:40
Three, two, one.
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μ…‹ λ‘˜ ν•˜λ‚˜.
05:42
We could say, "When I was a child, I could play outside all day."
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"λ‚΄κ°€ 어렸을 λ•ŒλŠ” ν•˜λ£¨ 쒅일 λ°–μ—μ„œ 놀 수 μžˆμ—ˆλ‹€"κ³  말할 수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
05:50
Here we're using can in the past.
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μ—¬κΈ°μ„œ μš°λ¦¬λŠ” 과거에 can을 μ‚¬μš©ν•˜κ³  μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
05:54
When we turn the verb to conjugate it in the past, it becomes could.
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동사λ₯Ό κ³Όκ±°ν˜•μœΌλ‘œ λ°”κΎΈλ©΄ couldκ°€ λ©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
05:59
So, let's take a look at the sentence in the present and compare it with could.
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그럼 ν˜„μž¬μ˜ λ¬Έμž₯을 μ‚΄νŽ΄λ³΄κ³  could와 비ꡐ해 λ΄…μ‹œλ‹€.
06:03
I can play outside all day.
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ν•˜λ£¨ 쒅일 λ°–μ—μ„œ 놀 수 μžˆμ–΄μš”.
06:06
This is describing now, the present.
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이것은 μ§€κΈˆ, ν˜„μž¬λ₯Ό λ¬˜μ‚¬ν•˜κ³  μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
06:09
But if we want to talk about the past, when you were a child, we need to change can to
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ν•˜μ§€λ§Œ μš°λ¦¬κ°€ 어렸을 λ•Œ 과거에 λŒ€ν•΄ μ΄μ•ΌκΈ°ν•˜λ €λ©΄ can을 could둜 λ°”κΏ”μ•Ό ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€
06:13
could.
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.
06:14
When I was a child, I could play outside all day.
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어렸을 λ•ŒλŠ” ν•˜λ£¨ 쒅일 λ°–μ—μ„œ 놀 수 μžˆμ—ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€ .
06:17
It's simply talking about your ability to do something.
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그것은 λ‹¨μˆœνžˆ 당신이 μ–΄λ–€ 일을 ν•  수 μžˆλŠ” λŠ₯λ ₯에 λŒ€ν•΄ λ§ν•˜λŠ” κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€ .
06:21
To practice this possibly new way to use could, I want to ask you a question.
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이 μ•„λ§ˆλ„ μƒˆλ‘œμš΄ μ‚¬μš© 방법을 μ—°μŠ΅ν•˜κΈ° μœ„ν•΄ μ§ˆλ¬Έμ„ λ“œλ¦¬κ³  μ‹ΆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ Šμ—ˆμ„
06:27
What's something that you could do when you were younger but you can't do now?
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λ•ŒλŠ” ν•  수 μžˆμ—ˆμ§€λ§Œ μ§€κΈˆμ€ ν•  수 μ—†λŠ” 일이 λ¬΄μ—‡μž…λ‹ˆκΉŒ? 당신이 μ Šμ—ˆμ„
06:31
Do you see how we're comparing could do when you were younger and can't do now with that
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λ•Œ ν•  수 μžˆμ—ˆλ˜ 일과 μ§€κΈˆμ€ ν•  수 μ—†λŠ” 일을 μš°λ¦¬κ°€ μ–΄λ–»κ²Œ λΉ„κ΅ν•˜κ³  μžˆλŠ”μ§€ μ•„μ‹­λ‹ˆκΉŒ
06:37
present?
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?
06:38
Great.
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μ—„μ²­λ‚œ.
06:39
You might answer this by saying, "Well, when I was younger I could stay up all night but
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" 어렸을 λ•ŒλŠ” 밀을 μ§€μƒˆμšΈ 수 μžˆμ—ˆλŠ”λ°
06:44
now I can't.
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μ§€κΈˆμ€ λͺ» ν•΄μš”.
06:45
I get tired really early."
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정말 일찍 ν”Όκ³€ν•΄μš”."
06:47
Or "When I was younger, I could eat sweets and never gain weight but now that's not possible."
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λ˜λŠ” "어렸을 λ•ŒλŠ” 단 것을 먹어도 살이 μ°Œμ§€ μ•Šμ•˜λŠ”λ° μ§€κΈˆμ€ 그게 μ•ˆ λΌμš”."
06:53
This is a good chance to practice could to talk about your ability in the past.
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이것은 과거에 μžμ‹ μ˜ λŠ₯λ ₯에 λŒ€ν•΄ 이야기할 수 μžˆλŠ” μ—°μŠ΅μ„ ν•  수 μžˆλŠ” 쒋은 κΈ°νšŒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
06:58
Sentence number five, when I lived near the beach I swim in the water everyday.
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λ‹€μ„― 번째 λ¬Έμž₯, λ‚΄κ°€ ν•΄λ³€ κ·Όμ²˜μ— μ‚΄ λ•Œ λ‚˜λŠ” 맀일 λ¬Όμ—μ„œ μˆ˜μ˜ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
07:07
When I lived near the beach I could swim in the water everyday, I would swim in the water
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ν•΄λ³€ κ·Όμ²˜μ— μ‚΄μ•˜μ„ λ•Œ 맀일 λ¬Όμ—μ„œ μˆ˜μ˜μ„ ν•  수 μžˆμ—ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€ . 맀일 λ¬Όμ—μ„œ μˆ˜μ˜ν–ˆκ±°λ‚˜
07:14
everyday or I should swim in the water everyday?
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맀일 λ¬Όμ—μ„œ μˆ˜μ˜ν•΄μ•Ό ν•©λ‹ˆκΉŒ?
07:19
Which one feels the most correct?
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μ–΄λŠ 것이 κ°€μž₯ μ˜³λ‹€κ³  λŠλΌμ‹­λ‹ˆκΉŒ?
07:21
Three, two, one.
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μ…‹ λ‘˜ ν•˜λ‚˜.
07:24
When I lived near the beach I would swim in the water everyday.
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ν•΄λ³€ κ·Όμ²˜μ— μ‚΄μ•˜μ„ λ•Œ λ‚˜λŠ” 맀일 λ¬Όμ—μ„œ μˆ˜μ˜μ„ ν•˜κ³€ ν–ˆλ‹€ .
07:30
We can use would to talk about will in the past.
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과거의 will에 λŒ€ν•΄ μ΄μ•ΌκΈ°ν•˜κΈ° μœ„ν•΄ wouldλ₯Ό μ‚¬μš©ν•  수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€ .
07:35
This can be a little bit tricky so my tip for thinking about this version of would is
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이것은 μ•½κ°„ κΉŒλ‹€λ‘œμšΈ 수 μžˆμœΌλ―€λ‘œ 이 λ²„μ „μ˜ will에 λŒ€ν•΄ μƒκ°ν•˜κΈ° μœ„ν•œ νŒμ€ 과거에
07:40
to think about an action that happened regularly in the past.
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μ •κΈ°μ μœΌλ‘œ λ°œμƒν•œ μž‘μ—…μ— λŒ€ν•΄ μƒκ°ν•˜λŠ” κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€ .
07:45
If I say, "When I lived at the beach I would swim in the water everyday," this is talking
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"λ‚΄κ°€ 해변에 μ‚΄μ•˜μ„ λ•Œ λ‚˜λŠ” 맀일 λ¬Όμ—μ„œ μˆ˜μ˜μ„ ν–ˆλ‹€"라고 λ§ν•˜λ©΄ 이것은
07:50
about something that habitually happened.
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μŠ΅κ΄€μ μœΌλ‘œ μΌμ–΄λ‚œ 일을 λ§ν•˜λŠ” κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
07:53
Let's take a look at another example.
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λ‹€λ₯Έ 예λ₯Ό μ‚΄νŽ΄λ³΄κ² μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
07:55
My teacher would always give us a quiz on Friday.
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우리 μ„ μƒλ‹˜μ€ 항상 κΈˆμš”μΌμ— μš°λ¦¬μ—κ²Œ ν€΄μ¦ˆλ₯Ό μ£Όκ³€ ν•˜μ…¨μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€ .
08:00
It happened regularly.
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그것은 μ •κΈ°μ μœΌλ‘œ μΌμ–΄λ‚¬μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
08:02
He wouldn't study so he failed the class.
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κ·ΈλŠ” 곡뢀λ₯Ό ν•˜μ§€ μ•Šμ•„μ„œ μˆ˜μ—…μ— λ‚™μ œν–ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
08:06
He wouldn't regularly study.
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κ·ΈλŠ” μ •κΈ°μ μœΌλ‘œ κ³΅λΆ€ν•˜μ§€ μ•Šμ„ κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
08:08
This is something that regularly happened so he failed the class.
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이것은 μ •κΈ°μ μœΌλ‘œ μΌμ–΄λ‚œ μΌμ΄λ―€λ‘œ κ·ΈλŠ” μˆ˜μ—…μ— μ‹€νŒ¨ν–ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
08:13
I want to let you know that sometimes native speakers mix verb tenses.
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가끔 원어민 듀이 동사 μ‹œμ œλ₯Ό μ„žλŠ”λ‹€λŠ” 사싀을 μ•Œλ €λ“œλ¦¬κ³  μ‹ΆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
08:17
We might use the past simple plus a word that means habitually.
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μš°λ¦¬λŠ” μŠ΅κ΄€μ μœΌλ‘œ μ˜λ―Έν•˜λŠ” 단어λ₯Ό λ”ν•œ λ‹¨μˆœ κ³Όκ±°ν˜•μ„ μ‚¬μš©ν•  수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€ .
08:21
So, for example, you could say, "I swam in the ocean everyday.
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예λ₯Ό λ“€μ–΄ "λ‚˜λŠ” 맀일 λ°”λ‹€μ—μ„œ μˆ˜μ˜μ„ ν–ˆμ–΄μš”.
08:27
My teacher always gave us a quiz.
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μ„ μƒλ‹˜μ€ 항상 μš°λ¦¬μ—κ²Œ ν€΄μ¦ˆλ₯Ό μ£Όμ…¨μ–΄μš”.
08:30
He didn't even study."
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κ·ΈλŠ” 곡뢀도 μ•ˆ ν–ˆμ–΄μš”."라고 말할 수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
08:33
These words everyday, always, ever, they mean habitually.
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이 λ‹¨μ–΄λŠ” 맀일, 항상, 항상 μŠ΅κ΄€μ μœΌλ‘œ μ˜λ―Έν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€ .
08:37
It's something that happened regularly.
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μ •κΈ°μ μœΌλ‘œ μΌμ–΄λ‚œ μΌμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
08:39
So, if you want to just use the past simple, make sure that you add one of those words
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λ”°λΌμ„œ λ‹¨μˆœ κ³Όκ±°ν˜•μ„ μ‚¬μš©ν•˜λ €λ©΄ ν•΄λ‹Ή 단어 쀑 ν•˜λ‚˜λ₯Ό μΆ”κ°€ν•˜κ±°λ‚˜
08:44
or you could simply say, "He wouldn't study.
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λ‹¨μˆœνžˆ "κ·ΈλŠ” κ³΅λΆ€ν•˜μ§€ μ•Šμ„ κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
08:48
My teacher would give us a quiz.
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μ„ μƒλ‹˜μ΄ ν€΄μ¦ˆλ₯Ό λ‚΄μ‹€ κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
08:50
I would swim," and it already encapsulates that idea of something that happened regularly
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μ €λŠ” μˆ˜μ˜μ„ ν•  κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€."라고 λ§ν•˜λ©΄ 이미 과거에 μ •κΈ°μ μœΌλ‘œ μΌμ–΄λ‚œ 일에 λŒ€ν•œ 아이디어λ₯Ό μš”μ•½ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€
08:55
in the past.
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.
08:57
Question number six, let's imagine that you're leaving the office to go to lunch with your
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6번 질문, ν•΄μ™Έ λ™λ£Œλ“€κ³Ό 점심을 먹으러 사무싀을 λ‚˜μ„œλŠ”λ°
09:01
international coworkers and know that it's kind of raining outside.
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밖에 λΉ„κ°€ λ‚΄λ¦¬λŠ” 것을 μ•Œκ³  μžˆλ‹€κ³  상상해 λ΄…μ‹œλ‹€.
09:05
We call that sprinkling and you see that one of your coworkers isn't bringing her umbrella
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μš°λ¦¬λŠ” 그것을 뿌리기라고 λΆ€λ₯΄λ©° λ™λ£Œ 쀑 ν•œ λͺ…이 μš°μ‚°μ„ κ°€μ Έμ˜€μ§€ μ•ŠλŠ” 것을 보고
09:11
so you want to kind of tell her something politely.
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κ³΅μ†ν•˜κ²Œ 무언가λ₯Ό λ§ν•˜κ³  μ‹ΆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€ .
09:14
You could say, "I think it's sprinkling outside.
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"λ°–μ—μ„œ 뿌릴 것 κ°™μ•„μš”.
09:19
You bring your umbrella or you can share mine."
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μš°μ‚°μ„ κ°€μ Έμ˜€μ‹œκ±°λ‚˜ 제 μš°μ‚°μ„ λ‚˜λˆ  μ“°μ„Έμš”."라고 말할 수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
09:24
You could probably bring your umbrella?
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μš°μ‚°μ„ κ°€μ Έμ˜€μ‹œκ² μ–΄μš”?
09:28
You would probably bring your umbrella?
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당신은 μ•„λ§ˆ λ‹Ήμ‹ μ˜ μš°μ‚°μ„ κ°€μ Έμ˜¬ κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€?
09:31
You should probably bring your umbrella?
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μš°μ‚°μ„ 가져와야 ν• κΉŒμš”?
09:35
Which ones of these is the best?
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이 쀑 κ°€μž₯ 쒋은 것은 λ¬΄μ—‡μž…λ‹ˆκΉŒ?
09:38
Three, two, one.
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μ…‹ λ‘˜ ν•˜λ‚˜.
09:40
You should probably bring your umbrella.
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μš°μ‚°μ„ κ°€μ Έμ˜€μ…”μ•Ό ν•  것 κ°™μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
09:44
We already talked about should is really strong so when we add the word probably it lessens
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μš°λ¦¬λŠ” 이미 μ΄μ•ΌκΈ°ν•œ shouldκ°€ 정말 κ°•ν•˜κΈ° λ•Œλ¬Έμ— 단어λ₯Ό μΆ”κ°€ν•˜λ©΄ μ•„λ§ˆλ„ 강도가 μ•½ν•΄μ§ˆ κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€
09:50
the intensity.
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.
09:52
We use should probably to give polite advice.
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μš°λ¦¬λŠ” μ•„λ§ˆλ„ μ •μ€‘ν•œ μΆ©κ³ λ₯Ό ν•˜κΈ° μœ„ν•΄ shouldλ₯Ό μ‚¬μš©ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
09:55
You don't want to say, "You should bring your umbrella."
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"μš°μ‚°μ„ κ°€μ Έμ˜€μ…”μ•Ό ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€."라고 λ§ν•˜κ³  싢지 μ•Šμ„ κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€ .
09:58
Maybe a teacher might say that to a student or a parent might say that to a child.
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μ„ μƒλ‹˜μ΄ ν•™μƒμ—κ²Œ κ·Έλ ‡κ²Œ 말할 μˆ˜λ„ 있고, λΆ€λͺ¨κ°€ μ•„μ΄μ—κ²Œ κ·Έλ ‡κ²Œ 말할 μˆ˜λ„ μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
10:03
You're giving strong advice but for your coworkers you want to be a little more polite.
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당신은 κ°•ν•œ μΆ©κ³ λ₯Ό ν•˜κ³  μžˆμ§€λ§Œ λ™λ£Œλ“€μ—κ²ŒλŠ” 쑰금 더 예의 λ°”λ₯΄κ²Œ λŒ€ν•˜κ³  μ‹ΆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
10:07
So, native speakers will often add these words to lessen the intensity and probably is one
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λ”°λΌμ„œ 원어민은 강도λ₯Ό 쀄이기 μœ„ν•΄ μ’…μ’… μ΄λŸ¬ν•œ 단어λ₯Ό μΆ”κ°€ν•˜λ©° μ•„λ§ˆλ„
10:12
of the most common.
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κ°€μž₯ 일반적인 단어 쀑 ν•˜λ‚˜μΌ κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
10:13
You could say, "We should probably make reservations at that restaurant because it's really busy."
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" μ € 식당은 정말 λ°”μ˜κΈ° λ•Œλ¬Έμ— μ˜ˆμ•½μ„ ν•΄μ•Ό ν•  것 κ°™μ•„μš”."라고 말할 수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
10:20
Should probably.
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μ•„λ§ˆλ„.
10:21
Sentence number seven, she didn't want to turn off her phone because she get an important
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일곱 번째 λ¬Έμž₯, κ·Έλ…€λŠ” μ€‘μš”ν•œ μ „ν™”λ₯Ό λ°›μ•˜κΈ° λ•Œλ¬Έμ— μ „ν™”κΈ°λ₯Ό 끄고 싢지 μ•Šμ•˜μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€
10:29
phone call.
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.
10:30
She could get an important phone call?
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μ€‘μš”ν•œ μ „ν™”λ₯Ό 받을 수 μžˆμ„κΉŒμš”?
10:34
She would get an important phone call?
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κ·Έλ…€λŠ” μ€‘μš”ν•œ μ „ν™”λ₯Ό λ°›κ²Œ λ κΉŒμš”?
10:37
Or she should get an important phone call?
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μ•„λ‹ˆλ©΄ μ€‘μš”ν•œ μ „ν™”λ₯Ό λ°›μ•„μ•Ό ν• κΉŒμš”?
10:40
Three, two, one.
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μ…‹ λ‘˜ ν•˜λ‚˜.
10:44
She didn't want to turn off her phone because she could get an important phone call.
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κ·Έλ…€λŠ” μ€‘μš”ν•œ μ „ν™”λ₯Ό 받을 수 있기 λ•Œλ¬Έμ— μ „ν™”κΈ°λ₯Ό 끄고 싢지 μ•Šμ•˜μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€ .
10:49
We use could to talk about possibilities in the future.
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μš°λ¦¬λŠ” 미래의 κ°€λŠ₯성에 λŒ€ν•΄ 이야기할 λ•Œ couldλ₯Ό μ‚¬μš©ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€ .
10:54
She thinks that it's pretty likely that she will get a phone call so she doesn't want
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κ·Έλ…€λŠ” μ „ν™”λ₯Ό 받을 κ°€λŠ₯성이 맀우 λ†’κΈ° λ•Œλ¬Έμ—
10:58
to turn off her phone.
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μ „ν™”κΈ°λ₯Ό 끄고 싢지 μ•Šλ‹€κ³  μƒκ°ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
11:00
It could rain on Sunday so let's go hiking today.
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μΌμš”μΌμ— λΉ„κ°€ 올 μˆ˜λ„ μžˆμœΌλ‹ˆ μ˜€λŠ˜μ€ ν•˜μ΄ν‚Ήμ„ κ°‘μ‹œλ‹€ .
11:04
It's a possibilities that on Sunday it could rain so let's enjoy the outdoors today while
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μΌμš”μΌμ— λΉ„κ°€ 올 κ°€λŠ₯성이 μžˆμœΌλ‹ˆ μ˜€λŠ˜μ€ 아직 맑을 λ•Œ μ•Όμ™Έμ—μ„œ 즐기자
11:10
it's still sunny.
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.
11:11
I have an important note.
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μ€‘μš”ν•œ λ©”λͺ¨κ°€ μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
11:13
You can substitute the word might in this sentence and it has the exact same meaning.
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이 λ¬Έμž₯μ—μ„œ mightλΌλŠ” 단어λ₯Ό λŒ€μ²΄ν•  수 있으며 μ •ν™•νžˆ 같은 의미λ₯Ό κ°–μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
11:18
Let's take a look at those two sentences again.
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이 두 λ¬Έμž₯을 λ‹€μ‹œ μ‚΄νŽ΄λ³΄μž.
11:20
She could get an important phone call.
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κ·Έλ…€λŠ” μ€‘μš”ν•œ μ „ν™”λ₯Ό 받을 수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
11:23
She might get an important phone call.
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κ·Έλ…€λŠ” μ€‘μš”ν•œ μ „ν™”λ₯Ό 받을지도 λͺ¨λ¦…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
11:26
It could rain on Sunday.
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μΌμš”μΌμ— λΉ„κ°€ 올 수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
11:28
It might rain on Sunday.
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μΌμš”μΌμ— λΉ„κ°€ μ˜¬μ§€λ„ λͺ¨λ¦…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
11:30
You've got two choices and both of them are correct.
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두 가지 선택이 있으며 λ‘˜ λ‹€ μ •ν™•ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
11:34
Sentence number eight, this is the final sentence.
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μ—¬λŸ 번째 λ¬Έμž₯, 이것이 λ§ˆμ§€λ§‰ λ¬Έμž₯μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
11:36
If I didn't have air conditioning in my house, it be very hot.
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집에 에어컨이 μ—†μœΌλ©΄ λ„ˆλ¬΄ λ”μ›Œμš”.
11:44
It could be very hot?
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맀우 λ”μšΈ 수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆκΉŒ?
11:46
It would be very hot?
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많이 λ₯κ² μ£ ?
11:49
It should be very hot?
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μ•„μ£Ό λœ¨κ±°μ›Œμ•Ό ν• κΉŒμš”?
11:52
Which one feels the most correct?
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μ–΄λŠ 것이 κ°€μž₯ μ˜³λ‹€κ³  λŠλΌμ‹­λ‹ˆκΉŒ?
11:54
Three, two, one.
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μ…‹ λ‘˜ ν•˜λ‚˜.
11:57
If I didn't have air conditioning in my house, it would be very hot.
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집에 에어컨이 μ—†μœΌλ©΄ μ—„μ²­ λ”μšΈν…λ°..
12:04
We often use would to talk about hypothetical situations.
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μš°λ¦¬λŠ” μ’…μ’… κ°€μƒμ˜ 상황에 λŒ€ν•΄ 이야기할 λ•Œ wouldλ₯Ό μ‚¬μš©ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€ .
12:08
These are imaginary things.
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이것듀은 μƒμƒμ˜ κ²ƒλ“€μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
12:10
It's not real.
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μ§„μ§œκ°€ μ•„λ‹ˆμ•Ό.
12:12
It's not happening right now.
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μ§€κΈˆμ€ μΌμ–΄λ‚˜μ§€ μ•ŠμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
12:14
It's hypothetical.
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κ°€μ„€μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
12:15
Sometimes these are impossible situations.
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λ•Œλ•Œλ‘œ 이것은 λΆˆκ°€λŠ₯ν•œ μƒν™©μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
12:17
If I were a cat, I would sleep a lot.
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λ‚΄κ°€ 고양이라면 μž μ„ 많이 μž€μ„ 것이닀.
12:21
It's not possible for me to become a cat.
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λ‚΄κ°€ 고양이가 λ˜λŠ” 것은 λΆˆκ°€λŠ₯ν•˜λ‹€.
12:24
This is hypothetical.
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이것은 κ°€μ„€μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
12:26
It's imaginary so we need to use would.
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κ°€μƒμ΄λ―€λ‘œ wouldλ₯Ό μ‚¬μš©ν•΄μ•Ό ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
12:28
I would sleep a lot.
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λ‚˜λŠ” 많이 잘 κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
12:31
Or you can use would for hypothetical situations that are not impossible but they're just not
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λ˜λŠ” wouldλŠ” λΆˆκ°€λŠ₯ν•˜μ§€λŠ” μ•Šμ§€λ§Œ μ§€κΈˆ λ‹Ήμž₯은 μΌμ–΄λ‚˜μ§€ μ•ŠλŠ” κ°€μƒμ˜ 상황에 λŒ€ν•΄ μ‚¬μš©ν•  수 있으며
12:37
happening right now and that's what our sample sentence at the beginning was.
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μ²˜μŒμ— μƒ˜ν”Œ λ¬Έμž₯이 κ·Έλž¬μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
12:41
If I didn't have A/C, it would be very hot.
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에어컨 μ—†μ—ˆμœΌλ©΄ μ—„μ²­ 더웠을텐데..
12:46
The A/C might break and then I wouldn't have air conditioning and it would be really hot.
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A/Cκ°€ κ³ μž₯λ‚  수 있고 에어컨이 μ—†μœΌλ©΄ 정말 λ”μšΈ κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
12:53
So, here this is hypothetical, it's imaginary because it's not happening right now but it's
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κ·Έλž˜μ„œ 이것은 κ°€μƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ§€κΈˆ λ‹Ήμž₯은 μΌμ–΄λ‚˜μ§€ μ•Šμ§€λ§Œ
12:59
still possible.
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μ—¬μ „νžˆ κ°€λŠ₯ν•˜κΈ° λ•Œλ¬Έμ— κ°€μƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
13:00
It could happen in the future.
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그것은 λ―Έλž˜μ— 일어날 수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
13:01
So, we need to use would.
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λ”°λΌμ„œ wouldλ₯Ό μ‚¬μš©ν•΄μ•Ό ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
13:03
It would be very hot.
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맀우 λ”μšΈ κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
13:05
How did you do on this quiz?
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이번 ν€΄μ¦ˆ μ–΄λ– μ…¨λ‚˜μš”?
13:07
Let me know in the comments what your score was but before we go let's review all of these
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μ μˆ˜κ°€ μ–Όλ§ˆμ˜€λŠ”μ§€ λŒ“κΈ€λ‘œ μ•Œλ €μ£Όμ„Έμš”. ν•˜μ§€λ§Œ μ‹œμž‘ν•˜κΈ° 전에
13:12
ways to use could, would and should.
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can, would 및 shouldλ₯Ό μ‚¬μš©ν•˜λŠ” μ΄λŸ¬ν•œ λͺ¨λ“  방법을 κ²€ν† ν•΄ λ³΄κ² μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
13:15
Could, a suggestion.
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μ œμ•ˆ ν•  수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
13:17
You could go to a bar.
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당신은 바에 갈 수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
13:19
A polite request.
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정쀑 ν•œ μš”μ²­μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
13:21
Could you help me?
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당신이 λ‚˜λ₯Ό λ„μšΈ 수?
13:23
Can in the past.
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κ³Όκ±°μ—λŠ” 수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
13:25
When I was as child, I could play outside all day.
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어렸을 λ•ŒλŠ” ν•˜λ£¨ 쒅일 λ°–μ—μ„œ 놀 수 μžˆμ—ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€ .
13:28
A possibility in the future.
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미래의 κ°€λŠ₯μ„±.
13:31
It could rain tomorrow.
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내일 λΉ„κ°€ 올 수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
13:33
Would, a polite request.
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정쀑 ν•œ μš”μ²­μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. 도와 μ€„λž˜
13:36
Would you help me?
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?
13:37
Will in the past.
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과거의 윌.
13:39
When I lived near the beach, I would swim every day.
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ν•΄λ³€ κ·Όμ²˜μ— μ‚΄μ•˜μ„ λ•ŒλŠ” 맀일 μˆ˜μ˜μ„ ν•˜κ³€ ν–ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€ .
13:43
A hypothetical situation.
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κ°€μƒμ˜ μƒν™©μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
13:46
If I ate fast food every day, I would gain weight.
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맀일 νŒ¨μŠ€νŠΈν‘Έλ“œλ₯Ό 먹으면 살이 μ°” 것이닀 .
13:50
Should, strong advice.
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κ°•λ ₯ν•œ 쑰언을 ν•΄μ•Ό ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
13:53
I should wake up earlier.
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λ‚˜λŠ” 더 일찍 μΌμ–΄λ‚˜μ•Ό ν•œλ‹€.
13:55
Polite advice.
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μ •μ€‘ν•œ μ‘°μ–Έ.
13:56
You should probably call him.
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μ•„λ§ˆλ„ κ·Έμ—κ²Œ μ „ν™”ν•΄μ•Ό ν•  κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. 이 λΉ„λ””μ˜€
13:59
Feel free to check out the description below this video so that you can see a time stamp
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μ•„λž˜μ˜ μ„€λͺ…을 ν™•μΈν•˜μ—¬ 각 버전에 λŒ€ν•΄ μ΄μ•ΌκΈ°ν•œ νƒ€μž„ μŠ€νƒ¬ν”„λ₯Ό λ³Ό 수 μžˆμœΌλ―€λ‘œ λ’€λ‘œ λŒμ•„κ°€μ„œ
14:04
for when I talked about each of these versions so that you can go back and review them.
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κ²€ν† ν•  수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
14:09
Now I have a challenge for you.
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이제 λ‹Ήμ‹ μ—κ²Œ 도전이 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
14:11
In the comments, tell me if I visited your city, where could I go to get a good view?
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λŒ“κΈ€μ—μ„œ λ‚΄κ°€ λ‹Ήμ‹ μ˜ λ„μ‹œλ₯Ό λ°©λ¬Έν–ˆλ‹€λ©΄ μ–΄λ””μ—μ„œ 쒋은 경치λ₯Ό λ³Ό 수 μžˆλŠ”μ§€ μ•Œλ €μ£Όμ„Έμš”.
14:16
Give me a polite suggestion with could.
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μ •μ€‘ν•œ μ œμ•ˆμ„ ν•  수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
14:20
Or you could use another modal verb to practice them.
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λ˜λŠ” λ‹€λ₯Έ 쑰동사λ₯Ό μ‚¬μš©ν•˜μ—¬ μ—°μŠ΅ν•  수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€ .
14:25
Thanks so much for learning English with me and I'll see you again next Friday for a new
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저와 ν•¨κ»˜ μ˜μ–΄λ₯Ό λ°°μ›Œμ£Όμ…”μ„œ 정말 κ°μ‚¬ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€. λ‹€μŒ μ£Ό κΈˆμš”μΌμ—
14:30
lesson here on my YouTube channel.
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제 YouTube μ±„λ„μ—μ„œ μƒˆλ‘œμš΄ μˆ˜μ—…μœΌλ‘œ λ‹€μ‹œ λ΅™κ² μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
14:32
Bye.
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μ•ˆλ…•.
14:33
The next step is to download my free E-book, Five Steps To Becoming a Confident English
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λ‹€μŒ λ‹¨κ³„λŠ” μ €μ˜ 무료 μ „μžμ±…, μžμ‹ κ° μžˆλŠ” μ˜μ–΄ κ΅¬μ‚¬μžκ°€ 되기 μœ„ν•œ 5단계λ₯Ό λ‹€μš΄λ‘œλ“œν•˜λŠ” κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€
14:39
Speaker.
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.
14:40
You'll learn what you need to do to speak confidently and fluently.
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μžμ‹ κ° 있고 μœ μ°½ν•˜κ²Œ λ§ν•˜κΈ° μœ„ν•΄ 무엇을 ν•΄μ•Ό ν•˜λŠ”μ§€ 배우게 될 κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. 더 λ§Žμ€ 무료 λ ˆμŠ¨μ„ λ°›μœΌλ €λ©΄
14:44
Don't forget to subscribe to my YouTube channel for more free lessons.
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제 유튜브 채널을 κ΅¬λ…ν•˜λŠ” 것을 μžŠμ§€ λ§ˆμ„Έμš” .
14:47
Thanks so much.
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정말 κ³ λ§ˆμ›Œ.
14:48
Bye.
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μ•ˆλ…•.
이 μ›Ήμ‚¬μ΄νŠΈ 정보

이 μ‚¬μ΄νŠΈλŠ” μ˜μ–΄ ν•™μŠ΅μ— μœ μš©ν•œ YouTube λ™μ˜μƒμ„ μ†Œκ°œν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ „ 세계 졜고의 μ„ μƒλ‹˜λ“€μ΄ κ°€λ₯΄μΉ˜λŠ” μ˜μ–΄ μˆ˜μ—…μ„ 보게 될 κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. 각 λ™μ˜μƒ νŽ˜μ΄μ§€μ— ν‘œμ‹œλ˜λŠ” μ˜μ–΄ μžλ§‰μ„ 더블 ν΄λ¦­ν•˜λ©΄ κ·Έκ³³μ—μ„œ λ™μ˜μƒμ΄ μž¬μƒλ©λ‹ˆλ‹€. λΉ„λ””μ˜€ μž¬μƒμ— 맞좰 μžλ§‰μ΄ μŠ€ν¬λ‘€λ©λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ˜κ²¬μ΄λ‚˜ μš”μ²­μ΄ μžˆλŠ” 경우 이 문의 양식을 μ‚¬μš©ν•˜μ—¬ λ¬Έμ˜ν•˜μ‹­μ‹œμ˜€.

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