TEST Your English Vocabulary: Do you know these 15 advanced words?

382,018 views ใƒป 2018-11-23

Speak English With Vanessa


์•„๋ž˜ ์˜๋ฌธ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ”ํด๋ฆญํ•˜์‹œ๋ฉด ์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฒˆ์—ญ๋œ ์ž๋ง‰์€ ๊ธฐ๊ณ„ ๋ฒˆ์—ญ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

00:00
Hi.
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์•ˆ๋…•.
00:01
I'm Vanessa from SpeakEnglishWithVanessa.com.
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์ €๋Š” SpeakEnglishWithVanessa.com์˜ Vanessa์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:04
Are you ready to test your vocabulary?
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ์–ดํœ˜๋ฅผ ํ…Œ์ŠคํŠธํ•  ์ค€๋น„๊ฐ€ ๋˜์…จ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
00:06
Let's get started.
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์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜์ž.
00:12
Today we're going to talk about 15 advanced vocabulary words that you'll definitely hear
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์˜ค๋Š˜์€ ์ผ์ƒ ๋Œ€ํ™”์—์„œ ๋ฐ˜๋“œ์‹œ ๋“ฃ๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ณ ๊ธ‰ ์–ดํœ˜ 15๊ฐœ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•ด ๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
00:17
in daily conversation.
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.
00:19
If you enjoyed my first advanced vocabulary quiz, you can watch it up here.
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์ œ ์ฒซ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ๊ณ ๊ธ‰ ์–ดํœ˜ ํ€ด์ฆˆ๊ฐ€ ๋งˆ์Œ์— ๋“œ์…จ๋‹ค๋ฉด ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์—์„œ ์‹œ์ฒญํ•˜์‹ค ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:23
If you haven't enjoyed it yet, watch out because you might see some of these words in this
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์•„์ง ์ฆ๊ธฐ์ง€ ๋ชปํ–ˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด ์ด ํ€ด์ฆˆ ์—์„œ๋„ ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฏ€๋กœ ์ฃผ์˜ํ•˜์„ธ์š”
00:28
quiz as well.
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.
00:29
I challenge you to test yourself.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์ž์‹ ์„ ํ…Œ์ŠคํŠธํ•˜๋„๋ก ๋„์ „ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:31
If there's a word that you don't know, write it down.
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๋ชจ๋ฅด๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉด ์ ์–ด๋‘์„ธ์š”.
00:33
Try to make your own sentence with it.
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๊ทธ๊ฑธ๋กœ ๋‚˜๋งŒ์˜ ๋ฌธ์žฅ์„ ๋งŒ๋“ค์–ด ๋ณด์„ธ์š”.
00:35
Read it out loud.
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ํฐ ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋กœ ์ฝ์œผ์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค. ๊ธฐ์–ต
00:36
Try to repeat it so that it sticks in your memory.
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์— ๋‚จ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก ๋ฐ˜๋ณตํ•ด ๋ณด์„ธ์š” . ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ์„ค๋ช…ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์ „์—
00:39
You'll have three seconds to guess each answer before I explain.
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3์ดˆ ๋™์•ˆ ๊ฐ ๋‹ต์„ ์ถ”์ธกํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
00:43
Let's get started.
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์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜์ž.
00:44
Number one: I don't know why it's taking so long to ... the house across the street.
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์ฒซ ๋ฒˆ์งธ: ๊ธธ ๊ฑด๋„ˆ ์ง‘๊นŒ์ง€ ์™œ ์ด๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ์˜ค๋ž˜ ๊ฑธ๋ฆฌ๋Š”์ง€ ๋ชจ๋ฅด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ธธ ๊ฑด๋„ˆ ์ง‘์„
00:50
I don't know why it's taking so long to renovate the house across the street.
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๋ณด์ˆ˜ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ์™œ ์ด๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ์˜ค๋ž˜ ๊ฑธ๋ฆฌ๋Š”์ง€ ๋ชจ๋ฅด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ๊ธธ ๊ฑด๋„ˆ ์ง‘์„
00:55
I don't know why it's taking so long to relegate the house across the street.
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๊ฐ•๋“ฑ์‹œํ‚ค๋Š” ๋ฐ ์™œ ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ์˜ค๋ž˜ ๊ฑธ๋ฆฌ๋Š”์ง€ ๋ชจ๋ฅด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
01:00
Which one is the correct answer?
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์ •๋‹ต์€ ์–ด๋А ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
01:02
You have three seconds.
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3์ดˆ ๋‚จ์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:04
Two, one.
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๋‘˜, ํ•˜๋‚˜.
01:07
The correct answer is, I don't know why it's taking so long to renovate the house across
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์ •๋‹ต์€ ๊ธธ ๊ฑด๋„ˆ ์ง‘์„ ๊ฐœ์กฐํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ์™œ ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ์˜ค๋ž˜ ๊ฑธ๋ฆฌ๋Š”์ง€ ๋ชจ๋ฅด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
01:13
the street.
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01:14
This is a true story.
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์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์‹คํ™”์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:15
The house across the street has been getting renovated for minimum two years.
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๊ธธ ๊ฑด๋„ˆ ์ง‘์€ ์ตœ์†Œ 2๋…„ ๋™์•ˆ ๊ฐœ์กฐ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:21
Renovate means that they're fixing it up.
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Renovate๋Š” ๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ๊ณ ์น˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:23
There's already a house.
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์ด๋ฏธ ์ง‘์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:25
They're not building a new house, but they've repainted it.
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๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ์ƒˆ ์ง‘์„ ์ง“๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ ๋‹ค์‹œ ์น ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:28
They put a new porch on it.
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๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๊ทธ ์œ„์— ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ํ˜„๊ด€์„ ๋†“์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:30
They painted it again.
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๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋‹ค์‹œ ๊ทธ๋ ธ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:32
They fixed up some of the outside of it.
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๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์˜ ์™ธ๋ถ€ ์ผ๋ถ€๋ฅผ ๊ณ ์ณค์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:34
They renovated the house.
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๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ์ง‘์„ ๊ฐœ์กฐํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:35
We usually use this word in association with buildings or houses.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋ณดํ†ต ๊ฑด๋ฌผ์ด๋‚˜ ์ง‘๊ณผ ๊ด€๋ จํ•˜์—ฌ ์ด ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
01:40
That's the most common way that you'll see it.
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๊ฐ€์žฅ ํ”ํžˆ ๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
01:42
Number two, the worst bosses will ... everything that you do.
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๋‘˜์งธ, ์ตœ์•…์˜ ์ƒ์‚ฌ๋Š” ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ชจ๋“  ์ผ์„ ํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:47
The worst bosses will subjugate everything that you do, or the worst bosses will scrutinize
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์ตœ์•…์˜ ์ƒ์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ชจ๋“  ์ผ์„ ์ •๋ณตํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ธ๊ฐ€, ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ฉด ์ตœ์•…์˜ ์ƒ์‚ฌ๊ฐ€
01:54
everything that you do?
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๋‹น์‹ ์ด ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ชจ๋“  ์ผ์„ ๋ฉด๋ฐ€ํžˆ ์กฐ์‚ฌํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ธ๊ฐ€?
01:56
Which one is the correct answer?
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์ •๋‹ต์€ ์–ด๋А ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
01:58
Three, two, one.
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์…‹ ๋‘˜ ํ•˜๋‚˜.
02:02
The worst bosses will scrutinize everything that you do.
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์ตœ์•…์˜ ์ƒ์‚ฌ๋Š” ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ชจ๋“  ์ผ์„ ๋ฉด๋ฐ€ํžˆ ์กฐ์‚ฌํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
02:08
This beautiful word scrutinize means to look carefully at something.
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์ด ์•„๋ฆ„๋‹ค์šด ๋‹จ์–ด scrutinize๋Š” ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ์ฃผ์˜ ๊นŠ๊ฒŒ ์‚ดํŽด๋ณด๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:13
But, it's not just looking carefully.
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ, ์œ ์‹ฌํžˆ ๋ณด๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๋งŒ์ด ์•„๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ง์›๋“ค์ด
02:15
It's a good idea to look carefully at what your employees are doing, but this often means
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๋ฌด์—‡์„ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€ ์ฃผ์˜ ๊นŠ๊ฒŒ ์‚ดํŽด๋ณด๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ์ข‹์€ ์ƒ๊ฐ์ด์ง€๋งŒ , ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์ข…์ข…
02:20
critically are negatively.
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๋น„ํŒ์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋ถ€์ •์ ์ธ ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:23
They're scrutinizing.
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๋ฉด๋ฐ€ํžˆ ์กฐ์‚ฌํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:24
They're picking apart every little detail of what you do.
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๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ํ•˜๋Š” ์ผ์˜ ๋ชจ๋“  ์ž‘์€ ์„ธ๋ถ€ ์‚ฌํ•ญ์„ ๊ณจ๋ผ๋‚ด๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
02:28
If you've had a boss like this, you know how annoying it is.
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์ด๋Ÿฐ ์ƒ์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ๋‘์…จ๋‹ค๋ฉด ๊ทธ๊ฒŒ ์–ผ๋งˆ๋‚˜ ์งœ์ฆ๋‚˜๋Š” ์ผ์ธ์ง€ ์•„์‹ค ๊ฒ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:31
The worst bosses scrutinize every little thing.
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์ตœ์•…์˜ ์ƒ์‚ฌ๋Š” ๋ชจ๋“  ์‚ฌ์†Œํ•œ ์ผ์„ ๋ฉด๋ฐ€ํžˆ ์กฐ์‚ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:34
They don't trust their employees at all.
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๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ์ง์›์„ ์ „ํ˜€ ์‹ ๋ขฐํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:36
They scrutinize their employees.
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๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ์ง์›๋“ค์„ ๋ฉด๋ฐ€ํžˆ ์กฐ์‚ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:37
Number three: Have you ever had a ... friend who just won't go home even though you've
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์„ธ ๋ฒˆ์งธ:
02:43
already done the dishes and brushed your teeth for bed?
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์„ค๊ฑฐ์ง€๋ฅผ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์ž ์ž๋ฆฌ์— ๋“ค๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์–‘์น˜์งˆ์„ ํ–ˆ๋Š”๋ฐ๋„ ์ง‘์— ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์•Š๋Š” ์นœ๊ตฌ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์—ˆ๋‚˜์š”? ์ง‘์— ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์•Š๋Š”
02:47
Have you ever had a chatty friend who just won't go home?
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์ˆ˜๋‹ค์Šค๋Ÿฌ์šด ์นœ๊ตฌ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ ?
02:51
Have you ever had a clingy friend who just won't go home?
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์ง‘์— ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์•Š๋Š” ์ง‘์ฐฉํ•˜๋Š” ์นœ๊ตฌ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
02:55
Which is the best word, chatty or clingy?
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์ˆ˜๋‹ค์Šค๋Ÿฝ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์ง‘์ฐฉํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ ์ค‘ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ข‹์€ ๋‹จ์–ด๋Š” ๋ฌด์—‡์ž…๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
02:59
Three, two, one.
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์…‹ ๋‘˜ ํ•˜๋‚˜.
03:02
Have you ever had a clingy friend who just won't go home no matter what you do?
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๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋ฌด์—‡์„ ํ•ด๋„ ์ง‘์— ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์•Š๋Š” ์ง‘์ฐฉํ•˜๋Š” ์นœ๊ตฌ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
03:07
Clingy is a beautiful adjective, and it means stuck like glue, usually in a negative way.
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Clingy๋Š” ์•„๋ฆ„๋‹ค์šด ํ˜•์šฉ์‚ฌ์ด๋ฉฐ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋ถ€์ •์ ์ธ ๋ฐฉ์‹์œผ๋กœ ์ ‘์ฐฉ์ œ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๋ถ™์–ด ์žˆ์Œ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:15
When we're talking about a person, it means that you want them to go away, but they just
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•  ๋•Œ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ๋– ๋‚˜๊ธธ ์›ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๊ทธ๋ƒฅ
03:18
won't go away.
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๋– ๋‚˜์ง€ ์•Š์„ ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:19
So, we could say that she is a clingy person.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ทธ๋…€๊ฐ€ ์ง‘์ฐฉํ•˜๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:23
She's always with you.
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๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ํ•ญ์ƒ ๋‹น์‹ ๊ณผ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:24
How are you doing?
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์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ์ง€๋‚ด์„ธ์š”?
03:25
What are you doing?
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๋ญํ•˜์„ธ์š”?
03:26
Can I get together?
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ํ•จ๊ป˜ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
03:27
Can I come to your house today?
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์˜ค๋Š˜ ๋‹น์‹  ์ง‘์— ๊ฐ€๋„ ๋ ๊นŒ์š”?
03:28
And then she won't leave.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ๋– ๋‚˜์ง€ ์•Š์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:29
She's clingy.
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๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ์ง‘์ฐฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:30
We could also talk about items being clingy.
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์ง‘์ฐฉํ•˜๋Š” ํ•ญ๋ชฉ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด์„œ๋„ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:33
Maybe the skirt was clinging to her tights.
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์Šค์ปคํŠธ๊ฐ€ ํƒ€์ด์ธ ์— ๋‹ฌ๋ผ๋ถ™์–ด ์žˆ์—ˆ์„์ง€๋„ ๋ชจ๋ฆ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:37
It was a clingy skirt.
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๋‹ฌ๋ผ๋ถ™๋Š” ์Šค์ปคํŠธ์˜€๋‹ค.
03:39
It's kind of sticking.
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๋‹ฌ๋ผ๋ถ™๋Š” ํƒ€์ž…์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:40
That's kind of annoying when it's a skirt, but it's not always a negative thing.
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด ์น˜๋งˆ์ผ ๋•Œ ์งœ์ฆ๋‚˜๋Š” ์ผ ์ด์ง€๋งŒ ํ•ญ์ƒ ๋ถ€์ •์ ์ธ ๊ฒƒ์€ ์•„๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹ฌ๋ผ
03:43
Maybe the cling wrap, or we call this sometimes plastic wrap, is clingy.
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๋ถ™๋Š” ๋žฉ, ๋˜๋Š” ๋•Œ๋•Œ๋กœ ํ”Œ๋ผ์Šคํ‹ฑ ๋žฉ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ถ€๋ฅด๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‹ฌ๋ผ ๋ถ™์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:49
It sticks to the bowl, and that's exactly what you want.
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๊ทธ๋ฆ‡์— ๋‹ฌ๋ผ ๋ถ™๊ณ  ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋ฐ”๋กœ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์›ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:51
So, it means sticking.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋ถ™๋Š”๋‹ค๋Š” ๋œป์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:52
Number four: When someone's driving poorly, I wonder if honking will ... the problem or
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4๋ฒˆ: ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ์šด์ „์„ ์ œ๋Œ€๋กœ ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์„ ๋•Œ ๊ฒฝ์ ์„ ์šธ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋ฌธ์ œ๊ฐ€ ๋ ์ง€ ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ฉด
03:59
help.
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๋„์›€์ด ๋ ์ง€ ๊ถ๊ธˆํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:00
I wonder if honking will exacerbate the problem or help.
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๊ฒฝ์ ์ด ๋ฌธ์ œ๋ฅผ ์•…ํ™”์‹œํ‚ค๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋„์›€์ด ๋˜๋Š”์ง€ ๊ถ๊ธˆํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
04:04
I wonder if honking will examine the problem or help.
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๊ฒฝ์ ์ด ๋ฌธ์ œ๋ฅผ ์กฐ์‚ฌ ํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋„์›€์ด ๋ ์ง€ ๊ถ๊ธˆํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:09
I'll give you three seconds.
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3์ดˆ๋ฅผ ์ฃผ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:11
Three, two, one.
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์…‹ ๋‘˜ ํ•˜๋‚˜.
04:14
We have a clue in this sentence.
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์ด ๋ฌธ์žฅ์— ํžŒํŠธ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:16
Because we have the word or help, we know that the key word we're looking for is the
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด๋‚˜ ๋„์›€์ด ์žˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์ฐพ๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ํ•ต์‹ฌ ๋‹จ์–ด๊ฐ€
04:22
opposite of help.
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๋„์›€์˜ ๋ฐ˜๋Œ€๋ผ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์••๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:23
If you're taking an English exam, this is great to look for these key words.
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์˜์–ด ์‹œํ—˜์„ ์น˜๋ฅด๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด ์ด ํ•ต์‹ฌ ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ์ฐพ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์ข‹์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:27
We have our word, that we're going to talk about in just a second, or help.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์šฐ๋ฆฌ์˜ ์•ฝ์†์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ž ์‹œ ํ›„์— ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋„์›€์„ ์ค„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:30
So, it needs to be the opposite of help.
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ๋„์›€์˜ ๋ฐ˜๋Œ€๊ฐ€ ๋˜์–ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:34
Sometimes when I see poor driving, I wonder if honking my horn will exacerbate the problem
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๊ฐ€๋” ์šด์ „์ด ์„œํˆฌ๋ฅธ ๊ฑธ ๋ณด๋ฉด ๊ฒฝ์ ์„ ์šธ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋ฌธ์ œ๋ฅผ ์•…ํ™”์‹œํ‚ฌ์ง€
04:41
or help.
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๋„์›€์ด ๋ ์ง€ ๊ถ๊ธˆํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:42
Can you guess what the word exacerbate means?
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์•…ํ™”๋ผ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด๊ฐ€ ๋ฌด์—‡์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•˜๋Š”์ง€ ์ง์ž‘ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
04:44
It means make it worse.
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์•…ํ™”์‹œํ‚จ๋‹ค๋Š” ๋œป์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:47
It's not helping.
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๋„์›€์ด ๋˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:49
Sometimes when someone cuts in front of me and I honk my horn, I wonder if they will
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๋•Œ๋•Œ๋กœ ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€ ๋‚ด ์•ž์„ ๊ฐ€๋กœ๋ง‰๊ณ  ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๊ฒฝ์ ์„ ์šธ๋ฆด ๋•Œ, ๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ทธ๋“ค์ด
04:54
drive correctly or if it will just scare them, and all of a sudden they'll drive even worse.
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์ œ๋Œ€๋กœ ์šด์ „ํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ธ์ง€ ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ฉด ๊ทธ๋ƒฅ ๊ฒ๋งŒ ์ค„ ๊ฒƒ์ธ์ง€ ๊ถ๊ธˆํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:01
Sometimes I wonder this to myself.
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๊ฐ€๋” ์ด๋Ÿฐ ์ƒ๊ฐ์ด ๋“ญ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:02
It happened last week that someone cut in front of me and I honked my horn, and they
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์ง€๋‚œ์ฃผ์— ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ์ œ ์•ž์„ ๊ฐ€๋กœ๋ง‰์•˜๊ณ  ์ €๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์ ์„ ์šธ๋ ธ๊ณ  ๊ทธ๋“ค์€
05:07
got in the correct lane and it was fine.
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์˜ฌ๋ฐ”๋ฅธ ์ฐจ์„ ์— ๋“ค์–ด์™”๊ณ  ๊ดœ์ฐฎ์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:09
But sometimes I'm worried that when I honk my horn it will exacerbate the problem, make
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋•Œ๋•Œ๋กœ ๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์ ์„ ์šธ๋ฆด ๋•Œ ๋ฌธ์ œ๋ฅผ ์•…ํ™”์‹œํ‚ค๊ณ 
05:16
it worse because that person will just be surprised and then veer off the road.
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๊ทธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ๋†€๋ผ์„œ ๋„๋กœ๋ฅผ ์ดํƒˆํ• ๊นŒ๋ด ๊ฑฑ์ •์ด ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:21
Number five: I'm usually ... when I walk alone at night.
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๋‹ค์„ฏ ๋ฒˆ์งธ: ์ €๋Š” ๋ณดํ†ต ๋ฐค์— ํ˜ผ์ž ๊ฑธ์„ ๋•Œ...
05:25
I'm usually wary when I walk alone at night or I'm usually wiry when I walk alone at night?
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๋‚˜๋Š” ๋ณดํ†ต ๋ฐค์— ํ˜ผ์ž ๊ฑธ์„ ๋•Œ ์กฐ์‹ฌ์Šค๋Ÿฝ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ฉด ๋ฐค์— ํ˜ผ์ž ๊ฑธ์„ ๋•Œ ๋ณดํ†ต ์œ„์ถ•๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
05:33
There's only one difference between these two words and that's the vowel.
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์ด ๋‘ ๋‹จ์–ด ์‚ฌ์ด์—๋Š” ๋‹จ ํ•˜๋‚˜์˜ ์ฐจ์ด์ ์ด ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ ๋ฐ”๋กœ ๋ชจ์Œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:36
Which one is it?
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์–ด๋–ค๊ฑฐ์•ผ?
05:37
Three, two, one.
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์…‹ ๋‘˜ ํ•˜๋‚˜.
05:40
I'm usually wary when I walk alone at night.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ๋ฐค์— ํ˜ผ์ž ๊ฑธ์„ ๋•Œ ๋ณดํ†ต ์กฐ์‹ฌํ•œ๋‹ค.
05:45
This just means careful, cautious.
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์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‹จ์ง€ ์ฃผ์˜, ์‹ ์ค‘์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:48
I'm usually wary.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ๋ณดํ†ต ์กฐ์‹ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:49
I look around me.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ๋‚ด ์ฃผ์œ„๋ฅผ ๋‘˜๋Ÿฌ๋ณธ๋‹ค.
05:50
I try to stay alert because I want to stay safe.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ์•ˆ์ „์„ ์œ ์ง€ํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๊นจ์–ด ์žˆ์œผ๋ ค๊ณ  ๋…ธ๋ ฅํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
05:53
I'm usually wary, cautious of my surroundings when I walk alone at night.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ๋ณดํ†ต ๋ฐค์— ํ˜ผ์ž ๊ฑธ์„ ๋•Œ ์ฃผ๋ณ€์„ ์กฐ์‹ฌํ•˜๊ณ  ๊ฒฝ๊ณ„ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:00
Make sure that you pronounce this word correctly, wary.
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์ด ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ์˜ฌ๋ฐ”๋ฅด๊ฒŒ ๋ฐœ์Œํ–ˆ๋Š”์ง€ ํ™•์ธํ•˜๊ณ  ์กฐ์‹ฌํ•˜์„ธ์š”.
06:03
It kind of sounds like wear, I'm wearing clothes, wear, and then you just add E at the end,
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์ผ์ข…์˜ wear์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๋“ค๋ฆฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. I'm wearing clothes, wear ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰์— E๋ฅผ ์ถ”๊ฐ€ํ•˜๋ฉด ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
06:09
wary.
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.
06:10
If you're in the Fearless Fluency Club, you already know this word because we talked about
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Fearless Fluency Club ํšŒ์›์ด๋ผ๋ฉด ๋ช‡ ๋‹ฌ ์ „์— ์ด ๋‹จ์–ด์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ–ˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์ด๋ฏธ ์ด ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
06:14
it a couple months ago.
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.
06:15
If you're not in the Fearless Fluency Club, you can click up here to learn more with me
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Fearless Fluency Club์— ์†ํ•ด ์žˆ์ง€ ์•Š๋‹ค๋ฉด ์—ฌ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ํด๋ฆญํ•˜์—ฌ ๋งค๋‹ฌ ์ €์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ๋” ๋งŽ์€ ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ฐฐ์šฐ๊ณ 
06:19
every month and learn great vocabulary expressions like the ones in this lesson.
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์ด ๋ ˆ์Šจ์—์„œ์™€ ๊ฐ™์€ ํ›Œ๋ฅญํ•œ ์–ดํœ˜ ํ‘œํ˜„์„ ๋ฐฐ์šธ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:23
Number six: I was surprised that she was ... about doing the dishes because she seemed so put
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์—ฌ์„ฏ ๋ฒˆ์งธ: ๊ทธ๋…€๊ฐ€ ์‚ถ์— ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ์ž˜ ์–ด์šธ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์•„์„œ ์„ค๊ฑฐ์ง€๋ฅผ ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์— ๋†€๋ž์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
06:30
together in her life.
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.
06:32
I was surprised that she was ... about the dishes.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ทธ๋…€๊ฐ€ ์š”๋ฆฌ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ... ๋†€๋ž์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
06:37
I was surprised that she was testy about doing the dishes.
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๊ทธ๋…€๊ฐ€ ์„ค๊ฒ†์ด๋ฅผ ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋‚˜๋Š” ๋†€๋ž๋‹ค .
06:41
I was surprised that she was negligent about doing the dishes.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ทธ๋…€๊ฐ€ ์„ค๊ฑฐ์ง€๋ฅผ ์†Œํ™€ํžˆ ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์— ๋†€๋ž๋‹ค .
06:46
In this sentence, maybe you don't know what put together means.
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์ด ๋ฌธ์žฅ์—์„œ ์•„๋งˆ๋„ ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ํ•ฉ์นœ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋ฌด์—‡์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•˜๋Š”์ง€ ๋ชจ๋ฅผ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:51
That's going to be a key element here, but we can imagine in our heads something that
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์—์„œ ํ•ต์‹ฌ ์š”์†Œ๊ฐ€ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋จธ๋ฆฟ์†์œผ๋กœ ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ํ•ฉ์ณ์ง€๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ƒ์ƒํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
06:55
is put together.
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.
06:57
When you have a puzzle and it's put together, it means it's completed.
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ํผ์ฆ์ด ์žˆ๊ณ  ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋งž์ถ”๋ฉด ์™„์„ฑ๋œ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:01
It's finished.
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๋๋‚ฌ์–ด.
07:02
It looks nice.
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๋ฉ‹์ ธ ๋ณด์ธ๋‹ค.
07:03
So, we can kind of piece together the rest of that sentence to guess what our key word
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ทธ ๋ฌธ์žฅ์˜ ๋‚˜๋จธ์ง€ ๋ถ€๋ถ„์„ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ๋ชจ์•„ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์„œ ํ•ต์‹ฌ ๋‹จ์–ด๊ฐ€ ๋ฌด์—‡์ธ์ง€ ์ถ”์ธกํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
07:08
is here.
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.
07:09
Let me tell you, in three, two, one.
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3, 2, 1๋กœ ๋ง์”€๋“œ๋ฆฌ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:13
I was surprised she was negligent about doing the dishes.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ทธ๋…€๊ฐ€ ์„ค๊ฑฐ์ง€๋ฅผ ์†Œํ™€ํžˆ ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์— ๋†€๋ž๋‹ค .
07:19
Negligent.
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๊ณผ์‹ค.
07:20
What does this word sound like?
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์ด ๋‹จ์–ด๋Š” ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ๋“ค๋ฆฌ๋‚˜์š”?
07:22
Do you know the word neglect?
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๋ฌด์‹œ๋ผ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ์•„์‹ญ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
07:24
This means that you're forgetting something.
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์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ์žŠ๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:26
If you were neglected as a child, this means that your parents didn't pay attention to
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๋งŒ์•ฝ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์–ด๋ ธ์„ ๋•Œ ๋ฐฉ์น˜๋˜์—ˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ๋ถ€๋ชจ๊ฐ€ ๋‹น์‹ ์—๊ฒŒ ๊ด€์‹ฌ์„ ๊ธฐ์šธ์ด์ง€ ์•Š์•˜๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
07:32
you.
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07:33
They forgot you.
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๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์„ ์žŠ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:34
They ignored you.
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๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์„ ๋ฌด์‹œํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:35
We can kind of imagine that for the dishes that she was negligent about the dishes.
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๊ทธ๋…€๊ฐ€ ์š”๋ฆฌ์— ์†Œํ™€ํ–ˆ๋˜ ์š”๋ฆฌ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ƒ์ƒํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:40
The word negligent means that you often forget important tasks.
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ํƒœ๋งŒ์ด๋ž€ ๋ง์€ ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ์ผ์„ ์ž์ฃผ ์žŠ๋Š”๋‹ค๋Š” ๋œป์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
07:45
In this situation, we have someone who is put together.
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์ด ์ƒํ™ฉ์—์„œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ํ•จ๊ป˜ ๋ชจ์ด๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
07:48
They're organized.
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์ •๋ฆฌ๋˜์–ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:49
It seems like they always know what's going on.
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๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ํ•ญ์ƒ ๋ฌด์Šจ ์ผ์ด ์ผ์–ด๋‚˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€ ์•Œ๊ณ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
07:52
They're never confused, or worried, or uncertain.
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๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๊ฒฐ์ฝ” ํ˜ผ๋ž€์Šค๋Ÿฝ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๊ฑฑ์ •ํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋ถˆํ™•์‹คํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:55
They are put together.
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๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ๋„ฃ์–ด์ง‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:57
But surprisingly, she is negligent about the dishes.
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ๋ฐ ์˜์™ธ๋กœ ์„ค๊ฑฐ์ง€์— ์†Œํ™€ํ•˜๋‹ค .
08:00
She has tons of dishes in her sink.
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๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ์‹ฑํฌ๋Œ€์— ์ˆ˜๋งŽ์€ ์ ‘์‹œ๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:02
We can say that she often forgets important tasks.
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๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ์ข…์ข… ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ์ผ์„ ์žŠ๋Š”๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
08:06
She is negligent.
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๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ๋ถ€์ฃผ์˜ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:07
Number seven: We rented a ... house in the English countryside.
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์ผ๊ณฑ ๋ฒˆ์งธ: ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์˜๊ตญ ์‹œ๊ณจ์— ์ง‘์„ ๋นŒ๋ ธ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
08:12
We rented a quaint house in the English countryside or we rented a tactful house in the English
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์˜๊ตญ ์‹œ๊ณจ์—์„œ ๊ธฐ์ดํ•œ ์ง‘์„ ๋นŒ๋ ธ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ฉด ์˜๊ตญ ์‹œ๊ณจ์—์„œ ์žฌ์น˜๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋Š” ์ง‘์„ ๋นŒ๋ ธ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ
08:19
countryside?
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?
08:20
Which of these words feels the most correct?
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๋‹ค์Œ ์ค‘ ์–ด๋–ค ๋‹จ์–ด๊ฐ€ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์˜ณ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋А๊ปด์ง€๋‚˜์š”?
08:23
I'll give you three seconds.
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3์ดˆ๋ฅผ ์ฃผ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:25
Three, two, one.
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์…‹ ๋‘˜ ํ•˜๋‚˜.
08:28
We rented a quaint house in the English countryside.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์˜๊ตญ ์‹œ๊ณจ์— ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ธฐ์ดํ•œ ์ง‘์„ ๋นŒ๋ ธ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:32
The word quaint means cute in kind of an old fashioned way.
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quaint๋ผ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด๋Š” ์ผ์ข…์˜ ๊ตฌ์‹ ๋ฐฉ์‹์œผ๋กœ ๊ท€์—ฝ๋‹ค๋Š” ์˜๋ฏธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
08:37
So, it kind of makes us think about simple times, a long time ago, maybe our grandparents
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋กœ ํ•˜์—ฌ๊ธˆ ๋‹จ์ˆœํ•œ ์‹œ๊ฐ„, ์˜ค๋ž˜ ์ „, ์กฐ๋ถ€๋ชจ๋‹˜
08:43
or hundreds and hundreds of years ago, this beautiful, cute little house.
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๋˜๋Š” ์ˆ˜๋ฐฑ, ์ˆ˜๋ฐฑ ๋…„ ์ „์˜ ์ด ์•„๋ฆ„๋‹ต๊ณ  ๊ท€์—ฌ์šด ์ž‘์€ ์ง‘์„ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜๊ฒŒ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:48
This is something that seems typical in the English countryside.
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์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์˜๊ตญ ์‹œ๊ณจ์—์„œ ์ „ํ˜•์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋ณด์ด๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
08:51
There are quaint houses.
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์•„๊ธฐ์ž๊ธฐํ•œ ์ง‘๋“ค์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:53
This is kind of a stereotype, but you can use that word quaint to talk about somewhere
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์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์ผ์ข…์˜ ๊ณ ์ •๊ด€๋…์ด์ง€๋งŒ ํœด๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ๊ฐ”๋˜ ์–ด๋”˜๊ฐ€์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•  ๋•Œ quaint๋ผ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
08:57
that you went on vacation.
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.
08:58
Oh, I love this little village.
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์•„, ๋‚˜๋Š” ์ด ์ž‘์€ ๋งˆ์„์ด ์ข‹๋‹ค.
09:01
It's so quaint.
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๋„ˆ๋ฌด ๊ธฐ์ดํ•˜๋‹ค.
09:02
It's cute.
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๊ท€์—ฝ๋‹ค.
09:03
Number eight: I often wish that architecture in the US was more ... pleasing.
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์—ฌ๋Ÿ ๋ฒˆ์งธ: ์ €๋Š” ์ข…์ข… ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์˜ ๊ฑด์ถ•์ด ์ข€ ๋”... ์ฆ๊ฑฐ์› ์œผ๋ฉด ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:08
I often wish that architecture in the US was more discretely pleasing or I often wish that
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๋‚˜๋Š” ์ข…์ข… ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์˜ ๊ฑด์ถ•์ด ์ข€ ๋” ์€๋ฐ€ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์ฆ๊ฑฐ์› ์œผ๋ฉด ์ข‹๊ฒ ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜
09:15
architecture in the US was more aesthetically pleasing?
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๋ฏธ๊ตญ์˜ ๊ฑด์ถ•์ด ๋ฏธํ•™์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋” ์ฆ๊ฑฐ์› ์œผ๋ฉด ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ๊ฐ€ ์ข…์ข… ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:19
Which of these two words is correct?
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์ด ๋‘ ๋‹จ์–ด ์ค‘ ์–ด๋А ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋งž์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
09:20
Three, two, one.
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์…‹ ๋‘˜ ํ•˜๋‚˜.
09:22
The answer is I often wish that architecture in the US was more authentically pleasing.
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๋Œ€๋‹ต์€ ์ข…์ข… ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์˜ ๊ฑด์ถ•์ด ๋” ์ง„์ •์œผ๋กœ ์ฆ๊ฑฐ์› ์œผ๋ฉด ์ข‹๊ฒ ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:30
Aesthetically means something to do with beauty.
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์‹ฌ๋ฏธ์ ์œผ๋กœ ์•„๋ฆ„๋‹ค์›€๊ณผ ๊ด€๋ จ๋œ ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:32
Oh, it's so aesthetically pleasing to see quaint, old houses.
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์˜ค, ๊ธฐ์ดํ•˜๊ณ  ์˜ค๋ž˜๋œ ์ฃผํƒ์„ ๋ณด๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ์‹ฌ๋ฏธ์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋งค์šฐ ์ฆ๊ฒ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
09:37
Or if you've ever visited Europe and you've seen those beautiful buildings that have existed
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๋˜๋Š” ์œ ๋Ÿฝ์„ ๋ฐฉ๋ฌธํ•œ ์ ์ด ์žˆ๊ณ  ์ˆ˜๋ฐฑ ๋…„ ๋™์•ˆ ์กด์žฌํ•ด ์˜จ ์•„๋ฆ„๋‹ค์šด ๊ฑด๋ฌผ์„ ๋ณธ ์ ์ด ์žˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด
09:41
for hundreds of years, it is aesthetically pleasing.
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๋ฏธํ•™์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ฆ๊ฒ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:45
That means it's pleasing to your eyes.
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์ฆ‰, ๋ˆˆ์ด ์ฆ๊ฒ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:47
It looks beautiful.
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์•„๋ฆ„๋‹ค์›Œ ๋ณด์ธ๋‹ค.
09:48
All of those colors together in your dress are so aesthetically pleasing.
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๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ๋“œ๋ ˆ์Šค์— ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ชจ๋“  ์ƒ‰์ƒ์€ ์‹ฌ๋ฏธ์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋งค์šฐ ๋งŒ์กฑ์Šค๋Ÿฝ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:53
We often use those two words together, aesthetically pleasing.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ข…์ข… ์ด ๋‘ ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ์‹ฌ๋ฏธ์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋ณด๊ธฐ ์ข‹๊ฒŒ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
09:57
But on the other hand, architecture in the US isn't really known for being aesthetically
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ๋ฐ˜๋ฉด์— ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์˜ ๊ฑด์ถ•์€ ๋ฏธํ•™์ ์œผ๋กœ ์œ ์พŒํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ์ž˜ ์•Œ๋ ค์ ธ ์žˆ์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
10:02
pleasing.
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.
10:03
Unless you go to some older areas of New York, most places in the US just look like this.
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๋‰ด์š•์˜ ์ผ๋ถ€ ์˜ค๋ž˜๋œ ์ง€์—ญ์— ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์•Š๋Š” ํ•œ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์˜ ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์˜ ์žฅ์†Œ๋Š” ์ด๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ์ƒ๊ฒผ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:07
Just some big, box stores with big parking lots.
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ํฐ ์ฃผ์ฐจ์žฅ์ด์žˆ๋Š” ํฐ ์ƒ์ž ์ƒ์ ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
10:10
Some downtown areas are kind of cute, but in general, architecture in the US is not
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์ผ๋ถ€ ๋„์‹ฌ ์ง€์—ญ์€ ๋‹ค์†Œ ๊ท€์—ฝ์ง€ ๋งŒ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์˜ ๊ฑด์ถ•์€
10:15
so aesthetically pleasing, and I wish it was.
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๋ฏธํ•™์ ์œผ๋กœ ๊ทธ๋‹ค์ง€ ์ฆ๊ฒ์ง€ ์•Š์œผ๋ฉฐ ๊ทธ๋žฌ ์œผ๋ฉดํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:18
Number nine, I'm sure this is not you.
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9๋ฒˆ, ์ด๊ฑด ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ๊ณ  ํ™•์‹ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:21
Sometimes people can be rude online because it's easy to be ... Sometimes people can be
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์˜จ๋ผ์ธ์ƒ์—์„œ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์€ ์‰ฝ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๋•Œ๋•Œ๋กœ ๋ฌด๋ก€ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค...
10:26
rude online because it's easy to be anonymous or sometimes people can be rude online because
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์ต๋ช…์ด๊ธฐ ์‰ฝ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์˜จ๋ผ์ธ์—์„œ ๋ฌด๋ก€ํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ๊ณ 
10:33
it's easy to be assimilated?
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๋™ํ™”๋˜๊ธฐ ์‰ฝ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์˜จ๋ผ์ธ์—์„œ ๋ฌด๋ก€ํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:35
Which of these two words is correct?
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์ด ๋‘ ๋‹จ์–ด ์ค‘ ์–ด๋А ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋งž์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
10:37
Three, two, one.
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์…‹ ๋‘˜ ํ•˜๋‚˜.
10:40
Sometimes, unfortunately, people can be rude online because it's easy to be anonymous.
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์•ˆํƒ€๊น๊ฒŒ๋„ ์˜จ๋ผ์ธ์—์„œ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์€ ์ต๋ช…์ด ๋˜๊ธฐ ์‰ฝ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๋•Œ๋•Œ๋กœ ๋ฌด๋ก€ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ํ–‰๋™ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:46
Anonymous, this means that your identity is hidden.
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์ต๋ช…, ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๊ท€ํ•˜์˜ ์‹ ์›์ด ์ˆจ๊ฒจ์ ธ ์žˆ์Œ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
10:51
Maybe you just have a screen name.
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ํ™”๋ฉด ์ด๋ฆ„๋งŒ ์žˆ์„ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:54
Nobody knows who you are.
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์•„๋ฌด๋„ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋ˆ„๊ตฌ์ธ์ง€ ๋ชจ๋ฆ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:55
You can say whatever you want, so it's easy to be rude online.
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์›ํ•˜๋Š” ๋Œ€๋กœ ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฏ€๋กœ ์˜จ๋ผ์ธ์—์„œ ๋ฌด๋ก€ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๊ตด๊ธฐ ์‰ฝ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฒซ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ์–ดํœ˜ ํ…Œ์ŠคํŠธ์—์„œ
10:58
Did you recognize this word, assimilated, from the first vocabulary test?
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์ด ๋‹จ์–ด, ๋™ํ™”๋œ ๊ฒƒ์„ ์•Œ๊ณ  ๊ณ„์…จ๋‚˜์š” ?
11:03
I hope so.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ํฌ๋งํ•œ๋‹ค.
11:04
If not, make sure you go watch it.
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๊ทธ๋ ‡์ง€ ์•Š๋‹ค๋ฉด ๊ผญ ๋ณด๋Ÿฌ ๊ฐ€์„ธ์š”.
11:05
Number 10: Do you think that social media ... content that you see?
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10๋ฒˆ: ์†Œ์…œ ๋ฏธ๋””์–ด ... ์ฝ˜ํ…์ธ ๋ฅผ ๋ณด๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜์‹ญ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
11:10
Do you think that social media censors content that you see or do you think that social media
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์†Œ์…œ ๋ฏธ๋””์–ด๊ฐ€ ๊ท€ํ•˜๊ฐ€ ๋ณด๋Š” ์ฝ˜ํ…์ธ ๋ฅผ ๊ฒ€์—ดํ•œ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜์‹ญ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ, ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ฉด ์†Œ์…œ ๋ฏธ๋””์–ด๊ฐ€
11:16
subtracts content that you see?
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๊ท€ํ•˜๊ฐ€ ๋ณด๋Š” ์ฝ˜ํ…์ธ ๋ฅผ ๋บ€๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜์‹ญ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
11:18
Which one's correct?
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์–ด๋А ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋งž์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
11:20
Three, two, one.
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์…‹ ๋‘˜ ํ•˜๋‚˜.
11:22
Do you think that social media censors content that you see?
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์†Œ์…œ ๋ฏธ๋””์–ด๊ฐ€ ๊ท€ํ•˜๊ฐ€ ๋ณด๋Š” ์ฝ˜ํ…์ธ ๋ฅผ ๊ฒ€์—ดํ•œ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜์‹ญ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ ?
11:27
The word sensor means hide something that's unacceptable.
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์„ผ์„œ๋ผ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด๋Š” ์šฉ๋‚ฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ˆจ๊ธฐ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:33
Maybe for a music album they might say censored or explicit, and this helps parents to know
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์•„๋งˆ๋„ ์Œ์•… ์•จ๋ฒ”์˜ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ๊ฒ€์—ด๋˜์—ˆ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋…ธ๊ณจ์ ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ์ด๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ํ•˜๋ฉด ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์— ์ฐจ๋‹จํ•ด์•ผ ํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ด ์žˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์—
11:42
I don't want my five-year-old to listen to this music because there's something in here
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5์‚ด์งœ๋ฆฌ ์•„์ด๊ฐ€ ์ด ์Œ์•…์„ ๋“ฃ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„
11:48
that needs to be blocked.
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์›ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š”๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ถ€๋ชจ๊ฐ€ ์•Œ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:49
But when it comes to social media, maybe the people who run social media are blocking certain
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์†Œ์…œ ๋ฏธ๋””์–ด์˜ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์†Œ์…œ ๋ฏธ๋””์–ด๋ฅผ ์šด์˜ํ•˜๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด
11:55
things so that we don't see it.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋ณด์ง€ ๋ชปํ•˜๋„๋ก ํŠน์ • ํ•ญ๋ชฉ์„ ์ฐจ๋‹จํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:57
This is a controversial opinion.
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์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋…ผ๋ž€์˜ ์—ฌ์ง€๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋Š” ์˜๊ฒฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:59
I don't really know what I think about it.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜๋Š”์ง€ ์ž˜ ๋ชจ๋ฅด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:01
I don't really think much about it often.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ž์ฃผ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:03
But, I want to know for you, do you think that social media censors the content that
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์‹ถ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์†Œ์…œ ๋ฏธ๋””์–ด๊ฐ€
12:08
we see?
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋ณด๋Š” ์ฝ˜ํ…์ธ ๋ฅผ ๊ฒ€์—ดํ•œ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜์‹ญ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
12:09
Let me know in the comments below, and use the word sensor.
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์•„๋ž˜ ๋Œ“๊ธ€๋กœ ์•Œ๋ ค์ฃผ์‹œ๊ณ , ์„ผ์„œ๋ผ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ด๋ณด์„ธ์š”.
12:13
Number 11: The mother gave an ... sigh when her son got in trouble at school again.
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11๋ฒˆ: ์•„๋“ค์ด ํ•™๊ต์—์„œ ๋˜ ๋ง์ฝ์„ ํ”ผ์šฐ์ž ์—„๋งˆ๋Š” ํ•œ์ˆจ์„ ๋‚ด์‰ฌ์—ˆ๋‹ค.
12:19
The mother gave an angelic sigh when her son got in trouble at school again or the mother
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์•„๋“ค์ด ํ•™๊ต์—์„œ ๋˜ ๋ง์ฝ์„ ํ”ผ์› ์„ ๋•Œ ์—„๋งˆ๊ฐ€ ์ฒœ์‚ฌ ๊ฐ™์€ ํ•œ์ˆจ์„ ๋‚ด์‰ฌ์—ˆ๋‹ค๊ฑฐ๋‚˜,
12:24
gave an exasperated sigh when her son got in trouble at school again?
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์•„๋“ค์ด ํ•™๊ต์—์„œ ๋˜ ๋ง์ฝ์„ ํ”ผ์› ์„ ๋•Œ ์–ด๋จธ๋‹ˆ๊ฐ€ ๋ถ„๋…ธ์— ์ฐฌ ํ•œ์ˆจ์„ ๋‚ด์‰ฌ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ ?
12:29
Is it angelic or exasperated?
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ์ฒœ์‚ฌ์ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๊นŒ ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ฉด ๋ถ„๋…ธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
12:32
Three, two, one.
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์…‹ ๋‘˜ ํ•˜๋‚˜.
12:37
The mother gave an exasperated, ugh, sigh when her son got in trouble at school again.
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์–ด๋จธ๋‹ˆ๋Š” ์•„๋“ค์ด ํ•™๊ต์—์„œ ๋˜ ๋ง์ฝ์„ ํ”ผ์šฐ์ž ํ™”๊ฐ€ ๋‚˜์„œ ํ•œ์ˆจ์„ ๋‚ด์‰ฌ์—ˆ๋‹ค.
12:44
Does this word sound familiar?
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์ด ๋‹จ์–ด๊ฐ€ ์นœ์ˆ™ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋“ค๋ฆฌ๋‚˜์š”? ์ด์ „์—
12:46
Does it sound like a word we talked about previously?
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ–ˆ๋˜ ๋‹จ์–ด์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๋“ค๋ฆฌ๋‚˜์š” ?
12:49
Exacerbate.
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๋”์šฑ ์‹ฌํ•˜๊ฒŒ ํ•˜๋‹ค.
12:51
Oh, it's not the same word.
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์•„, ๊ฐ™์€ ๋ง์ด ์•„๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:53
One word has a B, exacerbate.
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ํ•œ ๋‹จ์–ด์—๋Š” B, ์•…ํ™”๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:56
This means to make something worse.
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์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์–ด๋–ค ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋” ๋‚˜์˜๊ฒŒ ๋งŒ๋“ ๋‹ค๋Š” ๋œป์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:57
If I honk my horn, will it exacerbate the problem?
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๊ฒฝ์ ์„ ์šธ๋ฆฌ๋ฉด ๋ฌธ์ œ๊ฐ€ ์•…ํ™”๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ ?
13:02
Or in our sample sentence, here we have a mother who's frustrated.
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๋˜๋Š” ์ƒ˜ํ”Œ ๋ฌธ์žฅ์—๋Š” ์ขŒ์ ˆํ•œ ์–ด๋จธ๋‹ˆ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
13:06
That's what the word exasperate, with a P, means, frustrated.
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์ด๊ฒƒ์ด P๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ถ„๋…ธ๋ผ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด๊ฐ€ ์˜๋ฏธํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ”์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
13:10
"Aw, son, why are you getting in trouble at school, again?"
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"์•„, ์•„๋“ค์•„, ์™œ ๋˜ ํ•™๊ต์—์„œ ๋ง์ฝ์„ ํ”ผ์šฐ๋Š” ๊ฑฐ์•ผ ?"
13:15
Exasperated.
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๋ถ„๋…ธ.
13:16
[frustrated sigh].
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[์ขŒ์ ˆํ•œ ํ•œ์ˆจ].
13:17
The word exasperate means to breathe out.
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๋ถ„ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ํ•˜๋‹ค๋ผ๋Š” ๋ง์€ ์ˆจ์„ ๋‚ด์‰ฌ๋‹ค๋ผ๋Š” ๋œป์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
13:20
So, we can kind of imagine the mother going, "[frustrated sigh].
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์–ด๋จธ๋‹ˆ๊ฐ€ "[์ขŒ์ ˆํ•œ ํ•œ์ˆจ].
13:24
Why are you in trouble again?
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์™œ ๋˜ ๊ณค๊ฒฝ์— ์ฒ˜ํ–ˆ๋‹ˆ?
13:27
Ah."
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์•„."
13:28
She's exasperated.
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๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ํ™”๊ฐ€ ๋‚ฌ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
13:29
She's blowing air out.
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๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ๊ณต๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋ถˆ์–ด๋‚ด๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค.
13:30
She's frustrated.
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๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ์ขŒ์ ˆํ–ˆ๋‹ค.
13:31
Number 12: Even though he tries to be ... he still can't pay his bills.
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12๋ฒˆ: ๊ทธ๋Š” ๋˜๋ ค๊ณ  ๋…ธ๋ ฅํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ... ๊ทธ๋Š” ์—ฌ์ „ํžˆ ์ฒญ๊ตฌ์„œ๋ฅผ ์ง€๋ถˆํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
13:37
Even though he tries to be fair, he still can't pay his bills or even though he tries
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๊ทธ๊ฐ€ ๊ณตํ‰ํ•˜๋ ค๊ณ  ํ•ด๋„ ์—ฌ์ „ํžˆ ์ฒญ๊ตฌ์„œ๋ฅผ ์ง€๋ถˆํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๊ฒ€์†Œํ•˜๋ ค๊ณ  ํ•ด๋„
13:42
to be frugal, he still can't pay his bills?
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์—ฌ์ „ํžˆ ์ฒญ๊ตฌ์„œ๋ฅผ ์ง€๋ถˆํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
13:46
Which one of these two F words is correct, fair or frugal?
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์ด ๋‘ ๊ฐ€์ง€ F ๋‹จ์–ด ์ค‘ ์–ด๋А ๊ฒƒ์ด ์ •ํ™•ํ•˜๊ณ , ๊ณต์ •ํ•˜๊ณ , ๊ฒ€์†Œํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
13:50
Three, two, one.
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์…‹ ๋‘˜ ํ•˜๋‚˜.
13:53
Even though he tries to be frugal, he still can't pay his bills.
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๊ทธ๋Š” ๊ฒ€์†Œํ•˜๋ ค๊ณ  ๋…ธ๋ ฅํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์—ฌ์ „ํžˆ ์ฒญ๊ตฌ์„œ๋ฅผ ์ง€๋ถˆํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
13:58
The word frugal means careful with your money.
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frugal์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด๋Š” ๋ˆ์„ ์กฐ์‹ฌ์Šค๋Ÿฝ๊ฒŒ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๋œป์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
14:01
It's generally a positive thing.
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์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ๊ธ์ •์ ์ธ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
14:03
If you want to use it in a negative way, you can say stingy.
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๋ถ€์ •์ ์œผ๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ๋‹ค๋ฉด stingy๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•˜๋ฉด ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
14:07
This means that he never gives money to other people.
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์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๊ทธ๊ฐ€ ๊ฒฐ์ฝ” ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์—๊ฒŒ ๋ˆ์„ ์ฃผ์ง€ ์•Š๋Š”๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
14:09
He never helps other people.
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๊ทธ๋Š” ๊ฒฐ์ฝ” ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์„ ๋•์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
14:11
He just uses his money for himself.
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๊ทธ๋Š” ๋‹จ์ง€ ์ž์‹ ์„ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋ˆ์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
14:13
But if you want to say it in a positive way, he's just careful about spending his money.
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๊ธ์ •์ ์ธ ์˜๋ฏธ๋กœ ๋งํ•˜์ž๋ฉด, ๊ทธ๋Š” ๋ˆ์„ ์“ฐ๋Š” ๋ฐ ์‹ ์ค‘์„ ๊ธฐํ•  ๋ฟ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
14:18
He wants to make sure that it goes to the correct places, to the best people.
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๊ทธ๋Š” ์˜ฌ๋ฐ”๋ฅธ ์žฅ์†Œ, ์ตœ๊ณ ์˜ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ ์ „๋‹ฌ๋˜๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์›ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
14:22
You can say frugal.
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๊ฒ€์†Œํ•˜๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
14:24
This is a term that has often been used to talk about me.
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์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‚˜์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋งํ•  ๋•Œ ์ž์ฃผ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜๋Š” ์šฉ์–ด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
14:27
I'm a frugal person.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ฒ€์†Œํ•œ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
14:29
That means that I'm careful with my money.
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๋ˆ์„ ์กฐ์‹ฌํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
14:32
If I give money to someone else, I just want to make sure that it's used in the way that
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๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์—๊ฒŒ ๋ˆ์„ ์ฃผ๋ฉด
14:36
they say it will be used.
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๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ๋งํ•œ ๋Œ€๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜๋Š”์ง€ ํ™•์ธํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์„ ๋ฟ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
14:38
I don't have problems donating, but I just want to make sure that it's in the best way,
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๊ธฐ๋ถ€์— ๋ฌธ์ œ๋Š” ์—†์ง€๋งŒ ์ตœ์„ ์˜ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์ธ์ง€ ํ™•์ธํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์–ด์„œ
14:43
so I'm careful with my money.
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๋ˆ ๊ด€๋ฆฌ์— ์‹ ์ค‘์„ ๊ธฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
14:45
I'm frugal.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ฒ€์†Œํ•˜๋‹ค.
14:46
Number 13: I could see the ... anger on his face by looking at his eyes.
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13๋ฒˆ: ๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ทธ์˜ ๋ˆˆ์„ ๋ณด๊ณ  ๊ทธ์˜ ์–ผ๊ตด์— ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚œ ๋ถ„๋…ธ๋ฅผ ๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
14:52
I could see the subtle anger on his face by looking at his eyes or I could see the sappy
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๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ทธ์˜ ๋ˆˆ์„ ๋ณด๊ณ 
14:59
anger on his face by looking at his eyes?
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๊ทธ์˜ ์–ผ๊ตด์— ๋ฏธ๋ฌ˜ํ•œ ๋ถ„๋…ธ๋ฅผ ๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
15:03
Is it subtle or sappy?
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๋ฏธ๋ฌ˜ํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๊ธฐ๋ถ„์ด ์ข‹์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
15:05
Three, two, one.
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์…‹ ๋‘˜ ํ•˜๋‚˜.
15:08
I could see the subtle anger on his face by looking at his eyes.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ทธ์˜ ๋ˆˆ์„ ๋ณด๊ณ  ๊ทธ์˜ ์–ผ๊ตด์—์„œ ๋ฏธ๋ฌ˜ํ•œ ๋ถ„๋…ธ๋ฅผ ๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์—ˆ๋‹ค .
15:14
The word subtle means not obvious.
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๋ฏธ๋ฌ˜ํ•œ ๋‹จ์–ด๋Š” ๋ช…ํ™•ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Œ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
15:17
Maybe it's a little bit hidden.
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์–ด์ฉŒ๋ฉด ์กฐ๊ธˆ ์ˆจ๊ฒจ์ ธ ์žˆ์„์ง€๋„ ๋ชจ๋ฆ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ์˜ ๋ถ„๋…ธ๋ฅผ
15:18
You have to look carefully at his eyes to see his anger.
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๋ณด๋ ค๋ฉด ๊ทธ์˜ ๋ˆˆ์„ ์œ ์‹ฌํžˆ ๋ด์•ผ ํ•œ๋‹ค .
15:23
It's subtle.
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๋ฏธ๋ฌ˜ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ๋‹จ์–ด์˜ ๋ฐœ์Œ
15:24
Do you notice something strange about the pronunciation of this word?
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์— ์ด์ƒํ•œ ์ ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ ?
15:28
There is a B, but it sounds like a D, subtle, subtle.
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B๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ D์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๋“ค๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋ฏธ๋ฌ˜ํ•˜๊ณ  ๋ฏธ๋ฌ˜ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฏธ๋ฌ˜ํ•œ ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ๋ฐœ์Œํ•˜๋Š”
15:33
If you want some more information about how to pronounce the word subtle, I made a video
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๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋” ๋งŽ์€ ์ •๋ณด๋ฅผ ์›ํ•˜์‹œ๋ฉด ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์—์„œ ๋ฐœ์Œํ•˜๊ธฐ
15:37
about some of the most difficult words to pronounce up here, and one of those words
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๊ฐ€์žฅ ์–ด๋ ค์šด ๋‹จ์–ด์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋น„๋””์˜ค๋ฅผ ๋งŒ๋“ค์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ๊ทธ ๋‹จ์–ด ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜๋Š”
15:41
is the word subtle.
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๋ฏธ๋ฌ˜ํ•œ ๋‹จ์–ด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
15:42
So, click on that video so that you can get some more details about its pronunciation.
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ํ•ด๋‹น ๋น„๋””์˜ค๋ฅผ ํด๋ฆญํ•˜๋ฉด ๋ฐœ์Œ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ž์„ธํ•œ ์ •๋ณด๋ฅผ ์–ป์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
15:46
Number 14: My baby is the cutest baby in the whole world, but of course I'm ... But, of
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14๋ฒˆ: ๋‚ด ์•„๊ธฐ๋Š” ์„ธ์ƒ์—์„œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๊ท€์—ฌ์šด ์•„๊ธฐ ์ง€๋งŒ, ๋ฌผ๋ก  ๋‚˜๋Š”... ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ,
15:53
course, I'm blasรฉ.
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๋ฌผ๋ก , ๋‚˜๋Š” ๋…ธ๊ณจ์ ์ด๋‹ค.
15:54
But, of course, I'm biased.
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ๋ฌผ๋ก  ๋‚˜๋Š” ํŽธ๊ฒฌ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
15:57
Which of these B words is the correct word?
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์ด B ๋‹จ์–ด ์ค‘ ์˜ฌ๋ฐ”๋ฅธ ๋‹จ์–ด๋Š” ๋ฌด์—‡์ž…๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
16:00
Well, we could say in three, two, one, my baby is the cutest baby in the whole world,
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์Œ, ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” 3, 2, 1๋กœ ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์šฐ๋ฆฌ ์•„๊ธฐ๋Š” ์ „ ์„ธ๊ณ„์—์„œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๊ท€์—ฌ์šด ์•„๊ธฐ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
16:07
but I guess I'm biased.
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์ œ๊ฐ€ ํŽธ๊ฒฌ์„ ๊ฐ–๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์•„์š”.
16:10
Biased.
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์น˜์šฐ์นœ.
16:11
The word bias has a specific meaning.
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๋ฐ”์ด์–ด์Šค๋ผ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด์—๋Š” ํŠน์ •ํ•œ ์˜๋ฏธ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
16:13
In fact, we use this word a lot in daily conversation.
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์‚ฌ์‹ค ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ผ์ƒ ๋Œ€ํ™”์—์„œ ์ด ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ๋งŽ์ด ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
16:16
It means that you have a previous notion that kind of affects how you feel about other things.
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๊ฒƒ๋“ค์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ๋А๋ผ๋Š”์ง€์— ์˜ํ–ฅ์„ ๋ฏธ์น˜๋Š” ์ด์ „์˜ ๊ฐœ๋…์„ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
16:23
My baby is my child, so I'm going to have a different opinion than someone who doesn't
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๋‚ด ์•„์ด๋Š” ๋‚ด ์•„์ด๋‹ˆ๊นŒ ๋‚ด ์•„์ด๋ฅผ ๋ชจ๋ฅด๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๊ณผ๋Š” ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์ƒ๊ฐ์„ ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋œ๋‹ค
16:30
know my child.
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.
16:31
Of course, all of my feelings about my child are going to be biased.
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๋ฌผ๋ก  ๋‚ด ์•„์ด์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋‚˜์˜ ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ฐ์ •์€ ํŽธํ–ฅ๋˜์–ด ์žˆ์„ ๊ฒƒ์ด๋‹ค.
16:36
They're going to be affected by some previous idea.
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๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ์–ด๋–ค ์ด์ „ ์ƒ๊ฐ์— ์˜ํ•ด ์˜ํ–ฅ์„ ๋ฐ›์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . Bias๋ผ๋Š”
16:39
I want to take a look at a quick cartoon so that you can get another example for the word
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๋‹จ์–ด์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ์–ป์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก ๊ฐ„๋‹จํ•œ ๋งŒํ™”๋ฅผ ์‚ดํŽด๋ณด๊ณ  ์‹ถ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
16:43
bias.
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.
16:45
Here we see a courtroom, and there is a lady who's being accused of being a witch.
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์—ฌ๊ธฐ์„œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋ฒ•์ •์„ ๋ด…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋งˆ๋…€๋ผ๋Š” ํ˜์˜๋ฅผ ๋ฐ›๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ํ•œ ์—ฌ์ธ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
16:49
She says, "It makes no difference what I say.
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๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” "๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๋ฌด์Šจ ๋ง์„ ํ•˜๋“  ์ƒ๊ด€์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
16:52
You've already decided that I'm guilty."
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์ด๋ฏธ ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ์œ ์ฃ„๋ผ๊ณ  ๊ฒฐ์ •ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค."๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
16:55
This man had a previous notion that she is a witch.
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์ด ๋‚จ์ž๋Š” ๊ทธ๋…€๊ฐ€ ๋งˆ๋…€๋ผ๋Š” ์ด์ „์˜ ์ƒ๊ฐ์„ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
16:59
She's guilty.
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๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ์œ ์ฃ„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
17:00
It doesn't matter what she says.
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๊ทธ๋…€๊ฐ€ ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ์ค‘์š”ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
17:01
He is going to continue to think that she's guilty.
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๊ทธ๋Š” ๊ทธ๋…€๊ฐ€ ์œ ์ฃ„๋ผ๊ณ  ๊ณ„์† ์ƒ๊ฐํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
17:05
And the man here, he says something that reaffirms his belief.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์—ฌ๊ธฐ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋‚จ์ž๋Š” ์ž์‹ ์˜ ๋ฏฟ์Œ์„ ์žฌํ™•์ธํ•˜๋Š” ๋ง์„ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
17:09
"Gasp!
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"ํ—‰!
17:10
Witches can read minds.
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๋งˆ๋…€๋Š” ๋งˆ์Œ์„ ์ฝ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
17:12
She is a witch."
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๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ๋งˆ๋…€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค."
17:14
He's just reaffirming what he already thinks, which also affirms what she thinks.
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๊ทธ๋Š” ๋‹จ์ง€ ์ž์‹ ์ด ์ด๋ฏธ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์žฌํ™•์ธํ–ˆ์„ ๋ฟ์ด๋ฉฐ, ์ด๋Š” ๋˜ํ•œ ๊ทธ๋…€๊ฐ€ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ํ™•์ธํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
17:18
Here, this man is biased.
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์—ฌ๊ธฐ ์ด ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์€ ํŽธ๊ฒฌ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
17:20
He has a previous notion that's affecting how he's currently behaving.
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๊ทธ๋Š” ์ž์‹ ์ด ํ˜„์žฌ ํ–‰๋™ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ์‹์— ์˜ํ–ฅ์„ ๋ฏธ์น˜๋Š” ์ด์ „ ๊ฐœ๋…์„ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
17:24
Number 15, our final question.
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15๋ฒˆ, ๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‚ฌ์‹ค
17:26
This is a question that I often get a lot, actually.
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์ž์ฃผ ๋ฐ›๋Š” ์งˆ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
17:29
How did you learn how to teach?
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๊ฐ€๋ฅด์น˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์„ ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ๋ฐฐ์› ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
17:32
And I might say it's just ... I guess.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋‹จ์ง€ ... ๋‚ด ์ƒ๊ฐ์—.
17:36
It's just intuitive, I guess or it's just oblivious, I guess?
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‹จ์ง€ ์ง๊ด€์ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
17:43
Which one of these two words is correct?
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์ด ๋‘ ๋‹จ์–ด ์ค‘ ์–ด๋А ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋งž์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
17:45
Intuitive or oblivious?
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์ง๊ด€์ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๊นŒ ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ฉด ๋ˆˆ์— ๋„์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
17:47
Three, two, one.
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์…‹ ๋‘˜ ํ•˜๋‚˜.
17:50
How did you learn how to teach, Vanessa?
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๊ฐ€๋ฅด์น˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์„ ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ๋ฐฐ์› ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ, Vanessa?
17:52
Well, it's just intuitive, I guess.
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์Œ, ๊ทธ๋ƒฅ ์ง๊ด€์ ์ธ ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์•„์š”.
17:56
Intuitive means that it came naturally for me.
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์ง๊ด€์ ์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋‚˜์—๊ฒŒ ์ž์—ฐ์Šค๋Ÿฝ๊ฒŒ ์™”๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
17:59
It's something that was already within me and it came out.
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์ด๋ฏธ ๋‚ด ์•ˆ์— ์žˆ์—ˆ๋‹ค๊ฐ€ ๋‚˜์˜จ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
18:02
This is just partially true because I also did try to channel some good teachers that
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์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋ถ€๋ถ„์ ์œผ๋กœ ์‚ฌ์‹ค์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์™œ๋ƒํ•˜๋ฉด ์ €๋Š” ์ œ๊ฐ€ ๊ฐ€์กŒ๋˜ ๋ช‡๋ช‡ ์ข‹์€ ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜๋“ค์„ ๋ชจ๋ฐฉํ•˜๋ ค๊ณ  ๋…ธ๋ ฅํ–ˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
18:08
I've had and tried to emulate them, but we can say here it's intuitive.
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. ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์„œ๋Š” ์ง๊ด€์ ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
18:12
It came from within me.
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‚ด ์•ˆ์—์„œ ๋‚˜์™”๋‹ค.
18:14
Well, what about that other word, oblivious?
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๊ธ€์Ž„, ๊ทธ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋‹จ์–ด๋Š” ์–ด๋–ป์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
18:17
Do you recognize this word from the first vocabulary test?
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์ฒซ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ์–ดํœ˜ ํ…Œ์ŠคํŠธ์—์„œ ์ด ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‚˜์š” ?
18:20
I hope so.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ํฌ๋งํ•œ๋‹ค.
18:21
If not, make sure you check out that video.
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๊ทธ๋ ‡์ง€ ์•Š์€ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ํ•ด๋‹น ๋น„๋””์˜ค๋ฅผ ํ™•์ธํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.
18:23
Oblivious and intuitive are not the same thing.
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๋ง๊ฐ๊ณผ ์ง๊ด€์ ์€ ๊ฐ™์€ ๊ฒƒ์ด ์•„๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
18:25
We could say that, well, I guess my teaching was just intuitive.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ œ ๊ฐ€๋ฅด์นจ์ด ๋‹จ์ง€ ์ง๊ด€์ ์ด์—ˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ณต๋ถ€ํ•˜์ง€
18:30
I just knew it within my mind without having to study.
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์•Š์•„๋„ ๋จธ๋ฆฟ์†์œผ๋กœ๋งŒ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ์—ˆ๋‹ค .
18:34
How did you do on this test?
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์ด๋ฒˆ ์‹œํ—˜ ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ๋ณด์…จ๋‚˜์š”?
18:35
Let me know in the comments.
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๋Œ“๊ธ€๋กœ ์•Œ๋ ค์ฃผ์„ธ์š”.
18:36
What was your final score?
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์ตœ์ข… ์ ์ˆ˜๋Š” ์–ด๋• ๋‚˜์š”?
18:37
Also, I have a challenge for you.
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๋˜ํ•œ, ๋‹น์‹ ์„ ์œ„ํ•œ ๋„์ „์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
18:40
Try to make a sentence with one of these new vocabulary words.
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์ด ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ์–ดํœ˜ ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜๋กœ ๋ฌธ์žฅ์„ ๋งŒ๋“ค์–ด ๋ณด์„ธ์š” .
18:43
Use it in a sentence correctly, and read it out loud so that you can test your speaking
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๋ฌธ์žฅ์—์„œ ์˜ฌ๋ฐ”๋ฅด๊ฒŒ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๊ณ  ์†Œ๋ฆฌ ๋‚ด์–ด ์ฝ์–ด์„œ ๋งํ•˜๊ธฐ
18:47
muscles and also try to ingrain it in your memory as easily as possible.
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๊ทผ์œก์„ ํ…Œ์ŠคํŠธํ•˜๊ณ  ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•œ ํ•œ ์‰ฝ๊ฒŒ ๊ธฐ์–ต์— ์ƒˆ๊ธฐ๋„๋ก ๋…ธ๋ ฅํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค. ์ €์™€
18:51
Thank you so much for learning English with me, and I'll see you again next Friday for
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ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์˜์–ด๋ฅผ ๋ฐฐ์›Œ์ฃผ์…”์„œ ์ •๋ง ๊ฐ์‚ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ๋‹ค์Œ ์ฃผ ๊ธˆ์š”์ผ์—
18:55
a new lesson here on my YouTube channel.
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์ œ YouTube ์ฑ„๋„์—์„œ ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ์ˆ˜์—…์œผ๋กœ ๋‹ค์‹œ ๋ต™๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
18:58
Bye.
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์•ˆ๋…•.
18:59
The next step is to download my free ebook, Five Steps to Becoming a Confident English
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๋‹ค์Œ ๋‹จ๊ณ„๋Š” ์ €์˜ ๋ฌด๋ฃŒ ์ „์ž์ฑ…์ธ ์ž์‹ ๊ฐ ์žˆ๋Š” ์˜์–ด ๊ตฌ์‚ฌ์ž๊ฐ€ ๋˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•œ ๋‹ค์„ฏ ๋‹จ๊ณ„๋ฅผ ๋‹ค์šด๋กœ๋“œํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
19:04
Speaker.
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.
19:05
You'll learn what you need to do to speak confidently and fluently.
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์ž์‹ ๊ฐ ์žˆ๊ณ  ์œ ์ฐฝํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋งํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋ฌด์—‡์„ ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•˜๋Š”์ง€ ๋ฐฐ์šฐ๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋” ๋งŽ์€ ๋ฌด๋ฃŒ ๋ ˆ์Šจ์„ ๋ฐ›์œผ๋ ค๋ฉด
19:10
Don't forget to subscribe to my YouTube channel for more free lessons.
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์ œ ์œ ํŠœ๋ธŒ ์ฑ„๋„์„ ๊ตฌ๋…ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์žŠ์ง€ ๋งˆ์„ธ์š” .
19:13
Thanks so much.
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์ •๋ง ๊ณ ๋งˆ์›Œ.
19:14
Bye.
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์•ˆ๋…•.
์ด ์›น์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ ์ •๋ณด

์ด ์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ๋Š” ์˜์–ด ํ•™์Šต์— ์œ ์šฉํ•œ YouTube ๋™์˜์ƒ์„ ์†Œ๊ฐœํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ „ ์„ธ๊ณ„ ์ตœ๊ณ ์˜ ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜๋“ค์ด ๊ฐ€๋ฅด์น˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ˆ˜์—…์„ ๋ณด๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ ๋™์˜์ƒ ํŽ˜์ด์ง€์— ํ‘œ์‹œ๋˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ” ํด๋ฆญํ•˜๋ฉด ๊ทธ๊ณณ์—์„œ ๋™์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋น„๋””์˜ค ์žฌ์ƒ์— ๋งž์ถฐ ์ž๋ง‰์ด ์Šคํฌ๋กค๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜๊ฒฌ์ด๋‚˜ ์š”์ฒญ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์ด ๋ฌธ์˜ ์–‘์‹์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ฌธ์˜ํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.

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