Practice Your English Pronunciation /æ/ vs /ʌ/ Vowel Sounds | Course #4

Hello, students. This is Fanny.

Salom, talabalar. Bu Fanni.

Welcome to this English pronunciation video. In this video, I'm going to focus on two English

Ushbu ingliz tilidagi talaffuz videosiga xush kelibsiz. Ushbu videoda men ikkita ingliz

vowel sounds: /æ/ and /ʌ/

unli tovushiga e'tibor qaratmoqchiman : /æ/ va /ʌ/

They sound similar, but they are different so you need to pronounce them differently.

Ular o'xshash tovushlar, lekin ular har xil, shuning uchun ularni boshqacha talaffuz qilishingiz kerak.

Let's start with two example words.

Keling, ikkita misol so'z bilan boshlaylik.

My first example word is ‘ran’.

Mening birinchi misol so'zim "yugurgan".

Can you hear the sound?

Ovozni eshita olasizmi?

‘ran’

"Yugurish"

My second word is, ‘run’.

Mening ikkinchi so'zim "yugurish".

/ʌ/

/ʌ/

run

run

run

run

run

run

Can you hear the difference?

Farqni eshita olasizmi?

I knew they sound very similar,

Men ular juda o'xshashligini bilardim,

but if you practice with me,

lekin agar siz men bilan mashq qilsangiz,

I promise by the end of this video,

ushbu videoning oxirigacha va'da beraman,

you will hear and pronounce them correctly.

siz ularni to'g'ri eshitasiz va talaffuz qilasiz.

So keep watching.

Shuning uchun kuzatishda davom eting.

Get ready guys.

Tayyor bo'ling yigitlar.

I am going to help you make these sounds: /æ/ and /ʌ/ in English.

Men sizga bu tovushlarni yaratishda yordam beraman: /æ/ va /ʌ/ ingliz tilida.

I want you to hear the difference very clearly and to be able to pronounce them correctly.

Farqni juda aniq eshitishingizni va ularni to'g'ri talaffuz qilishingizni istayman.

Also you should know the IPA spelling,

Shuningdek, siz IPA imlosini bilishingiz kerak,

watch how I move my mouth,

mening og'zimni qanday harakatlantirishimni kuzatib boring

and please try to always repeat after me.

va iltimos, mendan keyin har doim takrorlashga harakat qiling.

I know you can do it so let's get started.

Bilaman, siz buni qila olasiz, shuning uchun boshlaylik.

First, let's try to make the sound /æ/.

Birinchidan, /æ/ tovushini chiqarishga harakat qilaylik.

So your tongue is very low in your mouth.

Shunday qilib, sizning tilingiz og'zingizda juda past.

/æ/

/æ/

Can you repeat after me:

Mendan keyin takrorlay olasizmi:

/æ/

/æ/

/æ/

/æ/

/æ/

/æ/

Let's now use the word, ‘ran’.

Keling, «yugurgan» so'zini ishlatamiz.

Repeat after me.

Mendan keyin takrorlang.

ran

yugurdi

ran

yugurdi

ran

va

And now let's produce the sound /ʌ/.

endi /ʌ/ tovushini chiqaramiz.

Your tongue is in the middle part of your mouth.

Tilingiz og'zingizning o'rta qismida joylashgan.

/ʌ/

/ʌ/

Please repeat after me.

Iltimos, mendan keyin takrorlang.

/ʌ/

/ʌ/

Let's now practice with the word ‘run’.

Endi “yugurish” soʻzi bilan mashq qilaylik.

Repeat after me.

Mendan keyin takrorlang.

run

yugur

run

yugur

run

yugur

Good guys.

yaxshi bolalar.

Let's now use minimal pairs.

Keling, minimal juftliklardan foydalanamiz.

Words that are very similar, but the vowel sounds change.

Juda o'xshash so'zlar, lekin unli tovushlari o'zgaradi.

A very good way to practice the vowel sounds.

Unli tovushlarni mashq qilishning juda yaxshi usuli.

First, just the sounds.

Birinchidan, faqat tovushlar.

Repeat after me.

Mendan keyin takrorlang.

And watch how my mouth moves.

Va mening og'zim qanday harakat qilayotganiga qarang.

/æ/

/æ/

/ʌ/

/ʌ/

/æ/

/æ/

/ʌ/

/ʌ/

/æ/

/æ/

/ʌ/

/ʌ/

/æ/

/æ/

/ʌ/

/ʌ/

Let's now use the words ‘ran’ and ‘run’.

Endi “yugurib” va “yugurish” soʻzlarini ishlatamiz.

Please repeat after me.

Iltimos, mendan keyin takrorlang.

ran

yugurdi

ran

yugurdi

ran

yugurdi

run

yugurdi

run

yugurdi

run

yugurdi

ran

yugurdi

run

.

ran

​

run

​

ran

​

run

​

Great guys.

​

Ok, guys. Let's see other minimal pairs together.

Yaxshi, bolalar. Keling, boshqa minimal juftlarni birgalikda ko'rib chiqaylik.

Repeat after me and pay attention to my mouth how it moves.

Mendan keyin takrorlang va og'zim qanday harakat qilayotganiga e'tibor bering.

Let's get started.

Qani boshladik.

ankle

to'pig'i

uncle

amaki

back

orqa

buck

buk

bad

yomon

bud

kurtak

badge

nishoni

budge

budge

bag

xalta

bug

bug

ban

ban

bun

bun

bank

bank

bunk

bunk

bat

bat

but

lekin

began

boshlandi

begun

brash

brash

brush

brush

cab

cab

cub

cub

cam

cam

come

come

cap

cap

chashka

cup

mushuk

cat

kesilgan

cut

champ

champ

chump

chump

cram

cram

crumb

crumb

crash

crash

crush

crush

dabble

dabble

double

double

dab

dab

dub

dub

dad

dad

dud

dud

dam

dam

soqov

dumb

nam

damp

dump

dump

dank

dank

dunk

dunk

ichdi

drank

mast

drunk

fan

fan

qiziqarli

fun

​

fanned

fanned

fund

fond

F@nny

F

funny

@nny

flank

funny

flunk

flank

flash

flunk

flush

flash

flax

flush

flux

flax

gash

flux

gush

gash

glam

glam

glum

glam

grab

grab

grub

grub

hag

hag

hug

hug

ham

ham

hum

hum

hang

hang

hung

osilgan

hash

hash

hush

hush

hat

shapka

hut

hut

hatch

hatch

hutch

hutch

jag

jag

jug

jug

lag

lag

lug

lug

mad

mad

mud

loy

massed

massed

must

must

mat

mat

mutt

mutt

match

match

much

much

pack

pack

puck

pack

paddle

paddle

puddle

puddle

pan

pan

pun

pun

pat

pat

putt

putt

rabble

rabble

rubble

moloz

rag

latta

rug

gilam

ram

qo'chqor

rum

rom

rang

rang

rung

rung

rash

rash

rush

rush

sack

xalta

suck

emish

Sally

Sally

sully

sully

sang

sang

sung

sung

sank

botgan

sunk

sapper

sapper

supper

supper

sax

sax

sucks

sucks

scam

scam

scum

scum

shacks

shacks

shucks

shucks

shlak

slag

slug

slug

slam

slam

slum

slum

slang

slang

slang

slung

slung

slash

slash

slush

slush

stab

stab

stub

stub

stack

stack

stuck

tiqilib

stand

stend

stunned

hayratda

stank

qoldirgan

stunk

stank

swam

stunk

swum

turash

tab

turash

tub

tangga

tack

​

tuck

​

tag

​

tug

​

tang

​

tongue

​

thrash

​

thrush

​

track

trek

truck

yuk mashinasi

tramps

tramps

trumps

trumps

Excellent job guys. Let's carry on.

Zo'r ish yigitlar. Davom etaylik.

Okay, guys. Let's practice further.

Yaxshi, bolalar. Keling, ko'proq mashq qilaylik.

I'm going to show you some words.

Men sizga bir nechta so'zlarni ko'rsataman.

I want you to read them, but with the proper vowel sound.

Men ularni o'qishingizni xohlayman, lekin to'g'ri unli tovush bilan.

/æ/ or /ʌ/

/æ/ yoki /ʌ/

Let's get started.

Keling, boshlaymiz.

Let's start with word number one.

Keling, birinchi raqamli so'zdan boshlaylik.

Which one is it?

Qaysi biri?

‘hang’ or ‘hung’?

"osilgan" yoki "osilgan"?

‘hung’

"osilgan"

Very good.

Juda yaxshi.

Next word.

Keyingi so'z.

dad or dud?

otami yoki o'g'limmi?

dud

dud

Next word.

Keyingi so'z.

rag or rug?

latta yoki gilam?

rag

latta

Next word.

Keyingi so'z.

F@nny or funny?

F@nny yoki kulgili?

funny

kulgili

Next word.

Keyingi so'z.

stab or stub?

pichoq yoki nayza?

It's ‘stab’.

Bu "pichoq".

Next word.

Keyingi so'z.

hang or hung?

osilganmi yoki osilganmi?

It's ‘hang’.

Bu "osib".

Next word.

Keyingi so'z.

dad or dud?

otami yoki o'g'limmi?

It’s ‘dad’.

Bu "dada".

Next word.

Keyingi so'z.

rag or rug?

latta yoki gilam?

rug

gilam

Next word.

Keyingi so'z.

stab or stub?

pichoq yoki nayza?

It’s ‘stub’.

Bu "tayoq".

And finally,

Va nihoyat,

F@nny or funny?

F@nny yoki kulgili?

It's ‘F@nny’.

Bu "F@nny".

Very good guys.

Juda yaxshi yigitlar.

Awesome guys.

Ajoyib yigitlar.

Let's move on.

Keling, davom etaylik.

Okay, guys. Let's move on to sentences now.

Yaxshi, bolalar. Endi jumlalarga o'tamiz.

I have sentences for you and they all contain

Siz uchun jumlalarim bor va ularning barchasida

/æ/ and /ʌ/ sounds,

/æ/ va /ʌ/ tovushlari bor,

so pay attention and repeat after me.

shuning uchun diqqat qiling va mendan keyin takrorlang.

The first sentence is:

Birinchi jumla:

‘My funny uncle must come’.

"Mening kulgili amakim kelishi kerak".

The second sentence:

Ikkinchi jumla:

‘The bad crab stunk’.

"Yomon qisqichbaqa hidlanib qoldi".

And finally:

Va nihoyat:

‘F@nny must teach funny slang’.

"F@nny kulgili jargonni o'rgatishi kerak".

Excellent, guys.

Ajoyib, bolalar.

Let's move on.

Keling, davom etaylik.

Great job, guys.

Ajoyib ish, bolalar.

I know it's hard but you now have a better understanding of the difference between the English vowel sounds

Bilaman, bu qiyin, lekin siz ingliz tilidagi /æ/ va /ʌ/

/æ/ and /ʌ/.

unli tovushlari orasidagi farqni yaxshiroq tushunasiz .

Keep practicing.

Mashq qilishda davom eting.

It takes time and practice of listening and speaking to master the English vowel sounds.

Inglizcha unli tovushlarni o'zlashtirish uchun tinglash va gapirish uchun vaqt va amaliyot kerak bo'ladi.

But you can do it.

Lekin siz buni qila olasiz.

And make sure to watch my other pronunciation videos.

Va boshqa talaffuz videolarimni tomosha qilishni unutmang.

They're very important if you want to improve your English skills.

Agar siz ingliz tilidagi ko'nikmalaringizni oshirmoqchi bo'lsangiz, ular juda muhim.

See you next time.

Keyingi safar ko'rishguncha.