Is the letter Y a vowel or consonant? The Secrets of the Letter Y Sounds | English Pronunciation

31,642 views ใƒป 2022-06-03

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์•„๋ž˜ ์˜๋ฌธ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ”ํด๋ฆญํ•˜์‹œ๋ฉด ์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

00:00
Hello, students. My name is Alexandra.ย 
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์•ˆ๋…•ํ•˜์„ธ์š”, ํ•™์ƒ๋“ค์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚ด ์ด๋ฆ„์€ ์•Œ๋ ‰์‚ฐ๋“œ๋ผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:03
In this lesson, I am going to teach youย  if the letter โ€˜yโ€™ is a consonant or vowel.ย 
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์ด๋ฒˆ ๊ฐ•์˜์—์„œ๋Š” 'y'๊ฐ€ ์ž์Œ์ธ์ง€ ๋ชจ์Œ์ธ์ง€ ๊ฐ€๋ฅด์ณ ๋“œ๋ฆฌ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:12
I know many of you alreadyย  know the five main vowels:ย 
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๋‚˜๋Š” ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„ ์ค‘ ๋งŽ์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ์ด๋ฏธ ๋‹ค์„ฏ ๊ฐœ์˜ ์ฃผ์š” ๋ชจ์Œ์ธ
00:16
a e i o and u
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aeio์™€ u ๋ฅผ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์••๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:20
So how can โ€˜yโ€™ be a vowel?
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๊ทธ๋ ‡๋‹ค๋ฉด 'y'๋Š” ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ๋ชจ์Œ์ด ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
00:23
Well that's what Iโ€™m going to talk about today.
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๊ทธ๊ฒŒ ์ œ๊ฐ€ ์˜ค๋Š˜ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•  ๋‚ด์šฉ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:27
Also, I will give some homework and a short quiz at the end of the video.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์˜์ƒ ๋ง๋ฏธ์— ์ˆ™์ œ์™€ ์งง์€ ํ€ด์ฆˆ๋„ ๋“œ๋ฆด๊ฒŒ์š”.
00:33
So keep watching.
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‹ˆ ๊ณ„์† ์ง€์ผœ๋ด ์ฃผ์„ธ์š”.
00:38
First, let's just do a review of whatย  a consonant is, and what a vowel is.ย 
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๋จผ์ € ์ž์Œ์ด ๋ฌด์—‡์ด๊ณ  ๋ชจ์Œ์ด ๋ฌด์—‡์ธ์ง€ ๊ฐ„๋‹จํžˆ ์‚ดํŽด๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:46
The English alphabet has 26 letters. 21 are consonants and 5 are vowels.ย 
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์˜์–ด ์•ŒํŒŒ๋ฒณ์€ 26์ž์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 21์€ ์ž์Œ, 5๋Š” ๋ชจ์Œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:54
The letter โ€˜yโ€™ is definitelyย  considered a consonant.ย 
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๋ฌธ์ž 'y'๋Š” ํ™•์‹คํžˆ ์ž์Œ์œผ๋กœ ๊ฐ„์ฃผ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:58
Let's look at these words:ย 
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๋‹ค์Œ ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ์‚ดํŽด๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:02
year
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year
01:03
Yes, it has that clear โ€˜yโ€™ /y/ consonant sound.
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์˜ˆ, ๋ช…ํ™•ํ•œ 'y' /y/ ์ž์Œ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:10
yellow
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๋…ธ๋ž€์ƒ‰
01:11
yesterday
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์–ด์ œ
01:13
you
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you
01:14
young
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young
01:17
your
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your
01:19
It has that unique /y/ consonant sound.
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๋…ํŠนํ•œ /y/ ์ž์Œ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:23
But it doesn't always have that consonant sound.
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ํ•ญ์ƒ ๊ทธ ์ž์Œ ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ์•„๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:27
Let's move on.
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๊ณ„์† ์ง„ํ–‰ํ•ฉ์‹œ๋‹ค.
01:29
โ€˜yโ€™ can make many vowel sounds.
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'y'๋Š” ๋งŽ์€ ๋ชจ์Œ ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๋‚ผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:31
Let's look at the board.
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๋ณด๋“œ๋ฅผ ๋ด…์‹œ๋‹ค.
01:33
โ€˜yโ€™ can make the long e sound.
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'y'๋Š” ๊ธด ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๋‚ผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:36
Like โ€˜candyโ€™ or โ€˜monkeyโ€™.
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'์‚ฌํƒ•'์ด๋‚˜ '์›์ˆญ์ด'์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ.
01:41
โ€˜yโ€™ can make the short i sound.
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'y'๋Š” ์งง์€ i ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๋‚ผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:44
Likeย โ€˜gymโ€™ or โ€˜bicycleโ€™ or โ€˜systemโ€™.
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'์ฒด์œก๊ด€' ๋˜๋Š” '์ž์ „๊ฑฐ' ๋˜๋Š” '์‹œ์Šคํ…œ'๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:50
โ€˜yโ€™ can make the long i sound. Like โ€˜myโ€™ or โ€˜skyโ€™.
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'y'๋Š” ๊ธด ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๋‚ผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. '๋‚˜์˜' ๋˜๋Š” 'ํ•˜๋Š˜'์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ.
01:57
โ€˜yโ€™ is considered to be a vowel if:
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'y'๋Š” ๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ๋ชจ์Œ์œผ๋กœ ๊ฐ„์ฃผ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:00
Number one.
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1๋ฒˆ.
02:02
The word has no other vowel like โ€˜gymโ€™.
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์ด ๋‹จ์–ด์—๋Š” 'gym'๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋ชจ์Œ์ด ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:06
All English words need at least one vowel.
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๋ชจ๋“  ์˜์–ด ๋‹จ์–ด์—๋Š” ์ ์–ด๋„ ํ•˜๋‚˜์˜ ๋ชจ์Œ์ด ํ•„์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:09
So โ€˜gymโ€™ has โ€˜yโ€™ as the vowel.
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ 'gym'์€ ๋ชจ์Œ์œผ๋กœ 'y'๋ฅผ ๊ฐ–์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:13
Or โ€˜myโ€™ or โ€˜skyโ€™.
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๋˜๋Š” '๋‚˜์˜' ๋˜๋Š” 'ํ•˜๋Š˜'.
02:17
Number two.
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๋‘ ๋ฒˆ์งธ.
02:18
The letter is at the end of aย  word or syllable like โ€˜candyโ€™.ย 
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'candy'์™€ ๊ฐ™์ด ๋‹จ์–ด๋‚˜ ์Œ์ ˆ ๋์— ์˜ต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:23
It's at the end. Or โ€˜bicycleโ€™.ย 
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๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰์— ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋˜๋Š” '์ž์ „๊ฑฐ'.
02:27
โ€˜bicycleโ€™ has three syllables โ€˜bi-cy-cleโ€™.
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'bicycle'์€ 'bi-cy-cle'์˜ 3์Œ์ ˆ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:32
The โ€˜yโ€™ is at the end of the second syllable.
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'y'๋Š” ๋‘ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ์Œ์ ˆ ๋์— ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:35
โ€˜bicycleโ€™
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'์ž์ „๊ฑฐ'
02:37
Or three, the letter is in the middle of a syllable like โ€˜systemโ€™.
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๋˜๋Š” 3, ๋ฌธ์ž๋Š” '์‹œ์Šคํ…œ'๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์ด ์Œ์ ˆ ์ค‘๊ฐ„์— ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:43
โ€˜systemโ€™ has two syllables.
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'์‹œ์Šคํ…œ'์—๋Š” ๋‘ ๊ฐœ์˜ ์Œ์ ˆ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:46
โ€˜sys-temโ€™
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'sys-tem'
02:48
It needs a vowel.
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๋ชจ์Œ์ด ํ•„์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:49
So โ€˜systemโ€™ The โ€˜yโ€™ is the vowel.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ 'system' 'y'๋Š” ๋ชจ์Œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:54
All right. Let's move on.
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๊ดœ์ฐฎ์€. ๊ณ„์† ์ง„ํ–‰ํ•ฉ์‹œ๋‹ค.
02:57
Is โ€˜yโ€™ a vowel?
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y๋Š” ๋ชจ์Œ์ธ๊ฐ€์š”?
02:58
Well โ€˜yโ€™ is more commonly pronounced as aย  vowel, but officially, it is a consonant.ย 
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์Œ 'y'๋Š” ๋ชจ์Œ์œผ๋กœ ๋” ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋ฐœ์Œ๋˜์ง€๋งŒ ๊ณต์‹์ ์œผ๋กœ๋Š” ์ž์Œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:05
But it is very common for Englishย  teachers, when teaching the vowels,ย ย 
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ์˜์–ด ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜๋“ค์ด ๋ชจ์Œ
03:10
to teach โ€˜a e i o u and sometimes yโ€™.
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์„ ๊ฐ€๋ฅด์น  ๋•Œ 'aeiou, ๋•Œ๋•Œ๋กœ y'๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€๋ฅด์น˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋งค์šฐ ํ”ํ•œ ์ผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:17
Please check out the homework and quiz in the description below the video.
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์˜์ƒ ์•„๋ž˜ ์„ค๋ช…์—์„œ ์ˆ™์ œ์™€ ํ€ด์ฆˆ๋ฅผ ํ™•์ธํ•ด์ฃผ์„ธ์š”.
03:22
Also, if you have enjoyed the video, and want to see more of my videos,
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๋˜ํ•œ, ์˜์ƒ์„ ์žฌ๋ฏธ์žˆ๊ฒŒ ๋ณด์‹œ๊ณ  ์ œ ์˜์ƒ์„ ๋” ๋ณด๊ณ  ์‹ถ์œผ์‹œ๋‹ค๋ฉด ์˜์ƒ
03:27
remember to โ€˜likeโ€™ the video.
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'์ข‹์•„์š”'๋ฅผ ๋ˆŒ๋Ÿฌ์ฃผ์„ธ์š”.
03:29
Also, Iโ€™m very happy to read the comments so be sureย  to let me know what you thought of this video.
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๋˜ํ•œ ๋Œ“๊ธ€์„ ์ฝ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋งค์šฐ ๊ธฐ์ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ๋น„๋””์˜ค์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ์ƒ๊ฐํ–ˆ๋Š”์ง€ ์•Œ๋ ค์ฃผ์„ธ์š”.
03:36
See you in the next video. Bye-bye.
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๋‹ค์Œ ์˜์ƒ์—์„œ ๋งŒ๋‚˜์š”. ์•ˆ๋…•.
์ด ์›น์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ ์ •๋ณด

์ด ์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ๋Š” ์˜์–ด ํ•™์Šต์— ์œ ์šฉํ•œ YouTube ๋™์˜์ƒ์„ ์†Œ๊ฐœํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ „ ์„ธ๊ณ„ ์ตœ๊ณ ์˜ ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜๋“ค์ด ๊ฐ€๋ฅด์น˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ˆ˜์—…์„ ๋ณด๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ ๋™์˜์ƒ ํŽ˜์ด์ง€์— ํ‘œ์‹œ๋˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ” ํด๋ฆญํ•˜๋ฉด ๊ทธ๊ณณ์—์„œ ๋™์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋น„๋””์˜ค ์žฌ์ƒ์— ๋งž์ถฐ ์ž๋ง‰์ด ์Šคํฌ๋กค๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜๊ฒฌ์ด๋‚˜ ์š”์ฒญ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์ด ๋ฌธ์˜ ์–‘์‹์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ฌธ์˜ํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.

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