Learn Subject Pronouns + 'be' verb ( am, is, are ) | Basic English Grammar Course

92,975 views ・ 2021-09-07

Shaw English Online


Please double-click on the English subtitles below to play the video.

00:00
Hi, everybody. Welcome to this video.
0
0
3245
00:03
Now, in this video, we’re going to talk about subjective pronouns,
1
3245
5218
00:08
‘be’ verbs, and also, contractions.
2
8463
3583
00:12
So let’s take a look at the board.
3
12046
3059
00:15
Okay. First, we have the subjective pronouns.
4
15106
4671
00:19
And we have the ‘be’ verbs: am, is, and are.
5
19777
6040
00:25
Okay. So let’s look at the first one.
6
25817
2897
00:28
“I am”. “I am Esther”.
7
28714
4739
00:33
The contraction for ‘I am’ is ‘I’m’.
8
33453
4657
00:38
“I’m”.
9
38110
1017
00:39
Now, a contraction is a more common way of saying subjective pronouns and their ‘be’ verb.
10
39127
7721
00:46
It’s faster and quicker and shorter.
11
46848
3627
00:50
Okay, it’s more common.
12
50475
1616
00:52
I want you to use contractions. Okay.
13
52091
4647
00:56
So, “I am” becomes “I’m”.
14
56738
4438
01:01
“He is” – “he’s”.
15
61176
4800
01:05
“She is” - “she’s”.
16
65976
3993
01:09
“It is” - “it’s”.
17
69969
3571
01:13
Okay, let’s move on to the bottom.
18
73540
2218
01:15
“You are” becomes “you’re”.
19
75758
3819
01:19
“You’re”.
20
79577
2360
01:21
“We are” – “we’re”. “We’re”.
21
81937
5068
01:27
and “They are”. The contraction is “they’re”.
22
87005
4988
01:31
“They’re”.
23
91993
1723
01:33
Okay, let’s move on to the next part.
24
93716
3309
01:37
Okay.
25
97025
500
01:37
We’re going to take a look at some sentences using the ‘be’ verbs.
26
97526
4905
01:42
Now, notice on the board, I only used contractions.
27
102431
4562
01:46
Okay.
28
106993
869
01:47
For example, instead of “I am”, I’m going to say “I’m”.
29
107862
4657
01:52
So, the first sentence. “I’m a student”.
30
112519
3562
01:56
Okay. This means one.
31
116081
2418
01:58
So we have to say, “a student”.
32
118499
2989
02:01
“a”
33
121488
1088
02:02
Now many people make the mistake of saying,
34
122576
2950
02:05
“I’m student”, but that’s wrong. Okay.
35
125526
3213
02:08
You have to put ‘a’.
36
128739
2021
02:10
Now, before I read it, you have to listen carefully.
37
130760
3913
02:14
‘I’m a’ - sounds like one word.
38
134673
3198
02:17
“I’m a…” “I’m a…”
39
137871
2828
02:20
“I’m a student”.
40
140699
1631
02:22
Okay. Please repeat after me.
41
142330
2679
02:25
“I’m a student”. “I’m a student”.
42
145009
4579
02:29
Okay, the next one, again, sounds like one word.
43
149588
2697
02:32
“He’s a…”. “He’s a…”.
44
152285
2389
02:34
Okay.so…
45
154674
949
02:35
“He’s a student”.
46
155623
1543
02:37
Please repeat.
47
157166
1434
02:38
“He’s a student”. “He’s a student”.
48
158600
4581
02:43
Same thing.
49
163181
1156
02:44
“She’s a student”.
50
164337
2043
02:46
Please repeat.
51
166380
1228
02:47
“She’s a student”. “She’s a student”.
52
167608
4570
02:52
Okay. The next sentence has ‘it’.
53
172178
3183
02:55
Now remember, ‘it’ is only used for a place, a thing or an animal.
54
175361
5262
03:00
So we can’t have those things be a student.
55
180623
3243
03:03
So we have to say, “It’s a dog”.
56
183866
3327
03:07
Okay, please repeat.
57
187193
1431
03:08
“It’s a dog”. “It’s a dog”.
58
188624
3968
03:12
Okay, the next one.
59
192592
1726
03:14
“You’re a student”.
60
194318
2319
03:16
Please repeat.
61
196638
1254
03:17
“You’re a student”. “You’re a student”.
62
197892
5100
03:22
Okay. Now let’s look at ‘we’re’.
63
202992
2476
03:25
“We’re students”. Okay.
64
205468
2833
03:28
We took out the ‘a’ and we put an ‘s’
65
208302
2591
03:30
because ‘we’re’ means many people.
66
210893
2429
03:33
Not one student, but many students.
67
213322
3290
03:36
So, we have to say, “we’re students”.
68
216612
3556
03:40
Please repeat.
69
220168
1293
03:41
“We’re students”. “We’re students”.
70
221461
5350
03:46
The same thing goes for ‘they’.
71
226811
2472
03:49
Again, ‘they’ means many people…or many things.
72
229283
3249
03:52
Here, we put ‘s’. And we took out the ‘a’.
73
232532
3707
03:56
So, “they’re students”.
74
236239
2539
03:58
Please repeat.
75
238778
1148
03:59
“They’re students”. “They’re students”.
76
239926
4300
04:04
Okay, we’re going to look at some more examples.
77
244226
3048
04:07
Please listen and repeat carefully.
78
247275
4048
04:11
Let’s start with the first one: “I’m”.
79
251323
3969
04:15
“I’m a boy”. “I’m a boy”.
80
255292
5043
04:20
“I’m a girl”. “I’m a girl”.
81
260335
5147
04:25
“He’s”.
82
265482
1933
04:27
“He’s a man”. “He’s a man”.
83
267415
5346
04:32
“He’s a boy”. “He’s a boy”.
84
272761
4553
04:37
“She’s”.
85
277314
1997
04:39
“She’s a woman”. “She’s a woman”.
86
279311
5768
04:45
“She’s a girl”. “She’s a girl”.
87
285079
5131
04:50
“It’s”.
88
290210
1719
04:51
“It’s a chair”. “It’s a chair”.
89
291929
5638
04:57
“It’s a cat”. “It’s a cat”.
90
297567
5192
05:02
“You’re”.
91
302759
2255
05:05
“You’re a singer”. “You’re a singer”.
92
305014
5052
05:10
“You’re a friend”. “You’re a friend”.
93
310066
5100
05:15
“We’re”.
94
315166
1880
05:17
“We’re sisters”. “We’re sisters”.
95
317046
5942
05:22
“We’re brothers”. “We’re brothers”.
96
322988
5532
05:28
“They’re”.
97
328520
2038
05:30
“They’re people”. “They’re people”.
98
330558
5653
05:36
“They’re cars”. “They’re cars”.
99
336211
6245
05:42
Well I hope that this video helped you understand
100
342457
3334
05:45
how to use subjective pronouns,
101
345791
2719
05:48
their ‘be’ verbs, and also contractions.
102
348510
3536
05:52
Now, before we go, I wanted to share a little bit about myself using the lesson.
103
352046
6937
05:58
So, first, remember, “I’m a…”.
104
358983
2853
06:01
“I’m a girl”.
105
361836
2732
06:04
Also, “I’m a teacher”.
106
364568
4186
06:08
“I’m an American”.
107
368754
2443
06:11
Now, the word ‘American’ starts with the vowel ‘a’,
108
371197
4569
06:15
so we have to say ‘an’.
109
375766
2314
06:18
“I’m an American”.
110
378080
2536
06:20
And “I’m an animal lover”.
111
380616
2695
06:23
Again, same thing.
112
383311
1658
06:24
‘Animal’ starts with the vowel ‘a’,
113
384969
2724
06:27
so we have to put ‘an’.
114
387693
1655
06:29
“I’m an animal lover”.
115
389348
1579
06:30
And that means someone who loves animals.
116
390927
3268
06:34
I love dogs and cats and other animals.
117
394195
3035
06:37
So, “I’m an animal lover”.
118
397230
2204
06:39
Okay.
119
399434
871
06:40
Well, that’s it and thank you for watching.
120
400305
1999
06:42
And I’ll see you guys next time.
121
402304
1520
06:43
Bye.
122
403824
1664
About this website

This site will introduce you to YouTube videos that are useful for learning English. You will see English lessons taught by top-notch teachers from around the world. Double-click on the English subtitles displayed on each video page to play the video from there. The subtitles scroll in sync with the video playback. If you have any comments or requests, please contact us using this contact form.

https://forms.gle/WvT1wiN1qDtmnspy7