Learn Subject Pronouns + 'be' verb ( am, is, are ) | Basic English Grammar Course
80,778 views ・ 2021-09-07
Please double-click on the English subtitles below to play the video.
00:00
Hi, everybody.
Welcome to this video.
0
0
3245
Kumusta, lahat. Maligayang pagdating sa video na ito.
00:03
Now, in this video, we’re going to talk
about subjective pronouns,
1
3245
5218
Ngayon, sa video na ito, pag-uusapan natin ang tungkol sa mga subjective na panghalip,
00:08
‘be’ verbs, and also, contractions.
2
8463
3583
'be' verbs, at gayundin, contractions.
00:12
So let’s take a look at the board.
3
12046
3059
Kaya tingnan natin ang board.
00:15
Okay.
First, we have the subjective pronouns.
4
15106
4671
Sige. Una, mayroon tayong mga pansariling panghalip.
00:19
And we have the ‘be’ verbs: am, is, and are.
5
19777
6040
At mayroon tayong mga pandiwa na 'maging': am, is, and are.
00:25
Okay.
So let’s look at the first one.
6
25817
2897
Sige. Kaya tingnan natin ang una.
00:28
“I am”.
“I am Esther”.
7
28714
4739
"Ako ay". "Ako si Esther".
00:33
The contraction for ‘I am’ is ‘I’m’.
8
33453
4657
Ang contraction para sa 'I am' ay 'I'm'.
00:38
“I’m”.
9
38110
1017
"Ako".
00:39
Now, a contraction is a more common way of
saying subjective pronouns and their ‘be’ verb.
10
39127
7721
Ngayon, ang contraction ay isang mas karaniwang paraan ng pagsasabi ng mga subjective na panghalip at ang kanilang 'be' verb.
00:46
It’s faster and quicker and shorter.
11
46848
3627
Ito ay mas mabilis at mas mabilis at mas maikli.
00:50
Okay, it’s more common.
12
50475
1616
Okay, ito ay mas karaniwan.
00:52
I want you to use contractions.
Okay.
13
52091
4647
Gusto kong gumamit ka ng contraction. Sige.
00:56
So, “I am” becomes “I’m”.
14
56738
4438
Kaya, ang "Ako" ay nagiging "Ako".
01:01
“He is” – “he’s”.
15
61176
4800
“Siya ay” – “siya”.
01:05
“She is” - “she’s”.
16
65976
3993
"Siya ay" - "siya".
01:09
“It is” - “it’s”.
17
69969
3571
"Ito ay" - "ito ay".
01:13
Okay, let’s move on to the bottom.
18
73540
2218
Okay, lumipat tayo sa ibaba.
01:15
“You are” becomes “you’re”.
19
75758
3819
Ang “ikaw ay” nagiging “ikaw na”.
01:19
“You’re”.
20
79577
2360
"Ikaw na".
01:21
“We are” – “we’re”.
“We’re”.
21
81937
5068
“Kami” – “kami”. "Kami na".
01:27
and “They are”.
The contraction is “they’re”.
22
87005
4988
at "Sila na". Ang contraction ay "sila na".
01:31
“They’re”.
23
91993
1723
"Sila na".
01:33
Okay, let’s move on to the next part.
24
93716
3309
Okay, lumipat tayo sa susunod na bahagi.
01:37
Okay.
25
97025
500
01:37
We’re going to take a look at some sentences
using the ‘be’ verbs.
26
97526
4905
Sige.
Titingnan natin ang ilang mga pangungusap gamit ang mga pandiwa na 'maging'.
01:42
Now, notice on the board, I only used contractions.
27
102431
4562
Now, notice on the board, contractions lang ang ginamit ko.
01:46
Okay.
28
106993
869
Sige.
01:47
For example, instead of “I am”, I’m
going to say “I’m”.
29
107862
4657
Halimbawa, sa halip na “Ako na”, sasabihin kong “Ako na”.
01:52
So, the first sentence.
“I’m a student”.
30
112519
3562
Kaya, ang unang pangungusap. "Isa akong mag-aaral".
01:56
Okay.
This means one.
31
116081
2418
Sige. Ang ibig sabihin nito ay isa.
01:58
So we have to say, “a student”.
32
118499
2989
Kaya kailangan nating sabihin, "isang mag-aaral".
02:01
“a”
33
121488
1088
“a”
02:02
Now many people make the mistake of saying,
34
122576
2950
Ngayon maraming mga tao ang nagkakamali sa pagsasabing,
02:05
“I’m student”, but that’s wrong.
Okay.
35
125526
3213
“Ako ay mag-aaral”, ngunit iyan ay mali. Sige.
02:08
You have to put ‘a’.
36
128739
2021
Kailangan mong maglagay ng 'a'.
02:10
Now, before I read it, you have to listen carefully.
37
130760
3913
Ngayon, bago ko basahin ito, kailangan mong makinig nang mabuti.
02:14
‘I’m a’ - sounds like one word.
38
134673
3198
'I'm a' - parang isang salita.
02:17
“I’m a…”
“I’m a…”
39
137871
2828
"Ako ay isang..." "Ako ay isang..."
02:20
“I’m a student”.
40
140699
1631
"Ako ay isang mag-aaral".
02:22
Okay.
Please repeat after me.
41
142330
2679
Sige. Pakiulit pagkatapos ko.
02:25
“I’m a student”.
“I’m a student”.
42
145009
4579
"Isa akong mag-aaral". "Isa akong mag-aaral".
02:29
Okay, the next one, again, sounds like one word.
43
149588
2697
Okay, ang susunod, muli, parang isang salita.
02:32
“He’s a…”.
“He’s a…”.
44
152285
2389
“Siya ay isang…”. “Siya ay isang…”.
02:34
Okay.so…
45
154674
949
Okay.so…
02:35
“He’s a student”.
46
155623
1543
“Estudyante siya”.
02:37
Please repeat.
47
157166
1434
Paki-ulit.
02:38
“He’s a student”.
“He’s a student”.
48
158600
4581
"Siya ay isang mag-aaral". "Siya ay isang mag-aaral".
02:43
Same thing.
49
163181
1156
Parehas na bagay.
02:44
“She’s a student”.
50
164337
2043
"Siya ay isang mag-aaral".
02:46
Please repeat.
51
166380
1228
Paki-ulit.
02:47
“She’s a student”.
“She’s a student”.
52
167608
4570
"Siya ay isang mag-aaral". "Siya ay isang mag-aaral".
02:52
Okay.
The next sentence has ‘it’.
53
172178
3183
Sige. Ang susunod na pangungusap ay may 'ito'.
02:55
Now remember, ‘it’ is only used for a
place, a thing or an animal.
54
175361
5262
Ngayon tandaan, 'ito' ay ginagamit lamang para sa isang lugar, bagay o hayop.
03:00
So we can’t have those things be a student.
55
180623
3243
Kaya hindi namin maaaring maging isang mag-aaral ang mga bagay na iyon.
03:03
So we have to say, “It’s a dog”.
56
183866
3327
Kaya kailangan nating sabihin, "Ito ay isang aso".
03:07
Okay, please repeat.
57
187193
1431
Okay, pakiulit.
03:08
“It’s a dog”.
“It’s a dog”.
58
188624
3968
"Ito'y aso". "Ito'y aso".
03:12
Okay, the next one.
59
192592
1726
Okay, sa susunod.
03:14
“You’re a student”.
60
194318
2319
"Ikaw ay isang mag-aaral".
03:16
Please repeat.
61
196638
1254
Paki-ulit.
03:17
“You’re a student”.
“You’re a student”.
62
197892
5100
"Ikaw ay isang mag-aaral". "Ikaw ay isang mag-aaral".
03:22
Okay.
Now let’s look at ‘we’re’.
63
202992
2476
Sige. Ngayon tingnan natin ang 'tayo'.
03:25
“We’re students”.
Okay.
64
205468
2833
"Kami ay mga estudyante". Sige.
03:28
We took out the ‘a’ and we put an ‘s’
65
208302
2591
Inilabas namin ang 'a' at naglagay kami ng 's'
03:30
because ‘we’re’ means many people.
66
210893
2429
dahil ang ibig sabihin ng 'kami' ay maraming tao.
03:33
Not one student, but many students.
67
213322
3290
Hindi isang estudyante, ngunit maraming estudyante.
03:36
So, we have to say, “we’re students”.
68
216612
3556
Kaya, kailangan nating sabihin, "kami ay mga mag-aaral".
03:40
Please repeat.
69
220168
1293
Paki-ulit.
03:41
“We’re students”.
“We’re students”.
70
221461
5350
"Kami ay mga estudyante". "Kami ay mga estudyante".
03:46
The same thing goes for ‘they’.
71
226811
2472
Ganun din sa 'sila'.
03:49
Again, ‘they’ means many people…or many things.
72
229283
3249
Muli, ang ibig sabihin ng 'sila' ay maraming tao...o maraming bagay.
03:52
Here, we put ‘s’.
And we took out the ‘a’.
73
232532
3707
Dito, inilalagay namin ang 's'. At nilabas namin ang 'a'.
03:56
So, “they’re students”.
74
236239
2539
Kaya, "sila ay mga mag-aaral".
03:58
Please repeat.
75
238778
1148
Paki-ulit.
03:59
“They’re students”.
“They’re students”.
76
239926
4300
"Mga estudyante sila". "Mga estudyante sila".
04:04
Okay, we’re going to look at some more examples.
77
244226
3048
Okay, titingnan natin ang ilang higit pang mga halimbawa.
04:07
Please listen and repeat carefully.
78
247275
4048
Pakinggan at ulitin nang mabuti.
04:11
Let’s start with the first one: “I’m”.
79
251323
3969
Magsimula tayo sa una: "Ako".
04:15
“I’m a boy”.
“I’m a boy”.
80
255292
5043
“Lalaki ako”. “Lalaki ako”.
04:20
“I’m a girl”.
“I’m a girl”.
81
260335
5147
"Isa akong batang babae". "Isa akong batang babae".
04:25
“He’s”.
82
265482
1933
"Siya na".
04:27
“He’s a man”.
“He’s a man”.
83
267415
5346
“Lalaki siya”. “Lalaki siya”.
04:32
“He’s a boy”.
“He’s a boy”.
84
272761
4553
“Lalaki siya”. “Lalaki siya”.
04:37
“She’s”.
85
277314
1997
"Siya na".
04:39
“She’s a woman”.
“She’s a woman”.
86
279311
5768
“Babae siya”. “Babae siya”.
04:45
“She’s a girl”.
“She’s a girl”.
87
285079
5131
“Babae siya”. “Babae siya”.
04:50
“It’s”.
88
290210
1719
"Ito ay".
04:51
“It’s a chair”.
“It’s a chair”.
89
291929
5638
"Ito ay isang upuan". "Ito ay isang upuan".
04:57
“It’s a cat”.
“It’s a cat”.
90
297567
5192
"Ito ay isang pusa". "Ito ay isang pusa".
05:02
“You’re”.
91
302759
2255
"Ikaw na".
05:05
“You’re a singer”.
“You’re a singer”.
92
305014
5052
"Isa kang mang-aawit". "Isa kang mang-aawit".
05:10
“You’re a friend”.
“You’re a friend”.
93
310066
5100
"Kaibigan kita". "Kaibigan kita".
05:15
“We’re”.
94
315166
1880
"Kami na".
05:17
“We’re sisters”.
“We’re sisters”.
95
317046
5942
"Magkapatid tayo". "Magkapatid tayo".
05:22
“We’re brothers”.
“We’re brothers”.
96
322988
5532
"Magkapatid tayo". "Magkapatid tayo".
05:28
“They’re”.
97
328520
2038
"Sila na".
05:30
“They’re people”.
“They’re people”.
98
330558
5653
"Sila ay mga tao". "Sila ay mga tao".
05:36
“They’re cars”.
“They’re cars”.
99
336211
6245
"Mga kotse sila". "Mga kotse sila".
05:42
Well I hope that this video helped you understand
100
342457
3334
Sana ay nakatulong sa iyo ang video na ito na maunawaan
05:45
how to use subjective pronouns,
101
345791
2719
kung paano gumamit ng mga pansariling panghalip,
05:48
their ‘be’ verbs, and also contractions.
102
348510
3536
ang kanilang 'maging' pandiwa, at pati na rin ang mga contraction.
05:52
Now, before we go, I wanted to share a little bit about myself using the lesson.
103
352046
6937
Ngayon, bago tayo pumunta, nais kong magbahagi ng kaunti tungkol sa aking sarili gamit ang aralin.
05:58
So, first, remember, “I’m a…”.
104
358983
2853
Kaya, una, tandaan, "Ako ay isang...".
06:01
“I’m a girl”.
105
361836
2732
"Isa akong batang babae".
06:04
Also, “I’m a teacher”.
106
364568
4186
Gayundin, "Ako ay isang guro".
06:08
“I’m an American”.
107
368754
2443
"Ako ay isang Amerikano".
06:11
Now, the word ‘American’ starts with the vowel ‘a’,
108
371197
4569
Ngayon, ang salitang 'Amerikano' ay nagsisimula sa patinig na 'a',
06:15
so we have to say ‘an’.
109
375766
2314
kaya kailangan nating sabihin ang 'an'.
06:18
“I’m an American”.
110
378080
2536
"Ako ay isang Amerikano".
06:20
And “I’m an animal lover”.
111
380616
2695
At “Mahilig ako sa hayop”.
06:23
Again, same thing.
112
383311
1658
Muli, parehong bagay.
06:24
‘Animal’ starts with the vowel ‘a’,
113
384969
2724
Ang 'Animal' ay nagsisimula sa patinig na 'a',
06:27
so we have to put ‘an’.
114
387693
1655
kaya kailangan nating ilagay ang 'an'.
06:29
“I’m an animal lover”.
115
389348
1579
“Mahilig ako sa hayop”.
06:30
And that means someone who loves animals.
116
390927
3268
At ibig sabihin ay isang taong mahilig sa hayop.
06:34
I love dogs and cats and other animals.
117
394195
3035
Mahilig ako sa mga aso at pusa at iba pang mga hayop.
06:37
So, “I’m an animal lover”.
118
397230
2204
Kaya, "Ako ay isang mahilig sa hayop".
06:39
Okay.
119
399434
871
Sige.
06:40
Well, that’s it and thank you for watching.
120
400305
1999
Well, yun lang at salamat sa panonood.
06:42
And I’ll see you guys next time.
121
402304
1520
At magkikita pa tayo sa susunod.
06:43
Bye.
122
403824
1664
paalam.
New videos
Original video on YouTube.com
About this website
This site will introduce you to YouTube videos that are useful for learning English. You will see English lessons taught by top-notch teachers from around the world. Double-click on the English subtitles displayed on each video page to play the video from there. The subtitles scroll in sync with the video playback. If you have any comments or requests, please contact us using this contact form.