ADJECTIVES #4 | Adjective Order | Basic English Grammar

99,401 views ・ 2018-09-24

Shaw English Online


Please double-click on the English subtitles below to play the video.

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Hello guys and welcome to this English course on adjectives.
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In this video, I'm gonna talk to you about adjectives order in a sentence using more than one
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adjective to modify a noun.
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Now this is a very important topic
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because if you use more than one adjective to modify a noun,
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you have to follow a specific order, so you need to keep watching.
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Let's get started.
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Let's take a look at this adjective order.
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It looks like a lot at first, but you will learn very fast and practice will help.
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Let's have a look together.
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First, we will use the adjectives describing quality or giving your opinion.
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Like delicious, beautiful, or good.
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Then, we will talk about size. Adjectives like tall, short, big.
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Then comes age. Like old, young, new, twenty-year-old.
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Then comes shape. Adjectives like round, or square.
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Then color - red, green, blue.
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Origin - like Korean, Mexican, or American.
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Material - like glass, gold, or wooden.
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And finally, purpose adjectives like sport or coffee.
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Remember my cup from the first video?
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Well we could say - it's a great big old round white Korean plastic cup.
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So a great - giving my opinion.
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big - the size.
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old - the age.
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round - for the shape .
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white - the color.
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Korean - for the origins.
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plastic - the material.
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That's the adjective order. I cannot break it. I have to follow it.
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Don't worry guys.
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Most of the time you will only use one maybe two or three adjectives in one sentence.
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But still you have to follow this order.
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Let's now look together at a few sentences with multiple adjectives.
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For example, these beautiful young girls went to school.
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First, how many adjectives do you see in that sentence?
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I see two adjectives beautiful and young.
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The order is beautiful - your opinion.
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And then, 'young' for age.
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Second example.
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I have dirty old running shoes.
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How many adjectives can you see?
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There are three.
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Dirty - your opinion.
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Old -the age
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And running - which is a purpose adjectives.
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Then we have - that's a hot green Korean pepper.
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How many adjectives?
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There are three adjectives.
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Hot - your opinion.
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Green - the colour.
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Korean - the origins.
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And finally, Canada is a nice large country.
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Two adjectives.
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Nice - for your opinion.
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And large - for the size.
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Let's now review the sentences together for pronunciation.
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Please repeat after me.
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These beautiful young girls went to school.
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These beautiful young girls went to school.
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I have dirty old running shoes.
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I have dirty old running shoes.
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Good.
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That's a hot green Korean pepper.
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That's a hot green Korean pepper.
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Very nice. And finally,
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Canada is a nice large country.
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Canada is a nice large country.
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Good job guys.
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Let's now move on to more practice.
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Okay guys you are experts now. Time to move on to some extra practice.
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I have sentences for you - some of them are correct - some of them are not.
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And it's up to you to tell me.
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Let's have a look.
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She is a tall British woman.
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Now how many adjectives can you see in this sentence?
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I see two adjectives.
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And is the order correct?
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Tall - is the size.
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British - the origins.
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So it is correct. Yes.
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Size comes before origins.
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She is a tall British woman.
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I have a red big ball.
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How many adjectives?
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Two.
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And is the order correct?
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Red is the color
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and big is the size.
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Well no it isn't.
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It should be - I have a big red ball.
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Size comes before color.
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I got a gold new watch.
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Again, I suppose you know - two adjectives.
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Gold for the material.
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and new for the age.
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And age comes before material so it should be
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I got a new gold watch.
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My mother has red long hair.
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We have two adjectives.
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Red for the colour.
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And long - the size.
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And size comes before color so it should be,
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My mother has a long red hair.
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And finally,
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this is a cute little white puppy.
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Three adjectives.
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Is the order correct?
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what do you think?
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Well it is correct.
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We have 'cute' for your opinion. '
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'little' for the size.
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'white' for the color.
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And the order is correct.
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This is a cute little white puppy
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Okay guys. Thank you for watching this video.
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I hope this helped you understand adjective order.
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This is not that difficult.
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My students learn this order very quickly and I'm sure you will, too.
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That's it for this video. I hope to see you in the next one. Bye.
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Thanks guys for watching my video.
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If you've liked it, please show us your support by clicking like,
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and sharing it with all your friends.
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See you.
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