LEARN 105 ENGLISH VOCABULARY WORDS | DAY 17

48,335 views ใƒป 2021-01-21

Rachel's English


์•„๋ž˜ ์˜๋ฌธ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ”ํด๋ฆญํ•˜์‹œ๋ฉด ์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฒˆ์—ญ๋œ ์ž๋ง‰์€ ๊ธฐ๊ณ„ ๋ฒˆ์—ญ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

00:00
Day 17 is here. It's our 30 Day English Vocabularyย  Challenge to start 2021 right. We're learning 105ย ย 
0
400
8400
17์ผ์งธ๊ฐ€ ์™”์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2021๋…„์„ ์ œ๋Œ€๋กœ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜๋Š” 30์ผ ์˜์–ด ์–ดํœ˜ ์ฑŒ๋ฆฐ์ง€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š”
00:08
words from the academic word list, words that willย  help you have sophisticated English conversations,ย ย 
1
8800
5680
ํ•™์ˆ  ๋‹จ์–ด ๋ชฉ๋ก์—์„œ 105๊ฐœ์˜ ๋‹จ์–ด, ์ •๊ตํ•œ ์˜์–ด ๋Œ€ํ™”๋ฅผ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก ๋„์™€์ฃผ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด,
00:15
words you'll need to know if you're preparing forย  the IELTS or TOEFL exams. I've been watching theย ย 
2
15040
5760
IELTS ๋˜๋Š” TOEFL ์‹œํ—˜์„ ์ค€๋น„ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์•Œ์•„์•ผ ํ•  ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ๋ฐฐ์šฐ๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ €๋Š”
00:20
posts you've been making about this challenge,ย  it's incredible, inspiring. Make up a sentenceย ย 
3
20800
5760
์ด ์ฑŒ๋ฆฐ์ง€์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ž‘์„ฑํ•˜์‹  ๊ฒŒ์‹œ๋ฌผ์„ ์ง€์ผœ๋ณด๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋†€๋ž๊ณ  ๊ณ ๋ฌด์ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:26
to a word you learn, and post it on social. Don'tย  forget to like and subscribe and don't forget toย ย 
4
26560
5600
๋ฐฐ์šด ๋‹จ์–ด๋กœ ๋ฌธ์žฅ์„ ๋งŒ๋“ค์–ด ์†Œ์…œ์— ๊ฒŒ์‹œํ•˜์„ธ์š”. ์ข‹์•„์š”์™€ ๊ตฌ๋…์„ ์žŠ์ง€ ๋งˆ์‹œ๊ณ 
00:32
download the study guide that goes with this 30ย  day challenge. You can do that by clicking hereย ย 
5
32160
5680
์ด 30์ผ ์ฑŒ๋ฆฐ์ง€์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์ œ๊ณต๋˜๋Š” ํ•™์Šต ๊ฐ€์ด๋“œ๋ฅผ ๋‹ค์šด๋กœ๋“œํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์žŠ์ง€ ๋งˆ์„ธ์š” . ์—ฌ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ํด๋ฆญํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜
00:37
or the link in the video description. Learnย  the words, ace the quizzes, you've got this.
6
37840
6000
๋™์˜์ƒ ์„ค๋ช…์— ์žˆ๋Š” ๋งํฌ๋ฅผ ํด๋ฆญํ•˜๋ฉด ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ๋ฐฐ์šฐ๊ณ  ํ€ด์ฆˆ๋ฅผ ๋งž์ถ”๋ฉด ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:47
Our first word today is DERIVE.
7
47200
5120
์˜ค๋Š˜ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ์˜ ์ฒซ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ๋‹จ์–ด๋Š” DERIVE์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:55
Derive. A two-syllable word with second syllableย  stress. Let's talk about how this word isย ย 
8
55280
5920
ํŒŒ์ƒํ•˜๋‹ค. ๋‘ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ์Œ์ ˆ์— ๊ฐ•์„ธ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋Š” 2์Œ์ ˆ ๋‹จ์–ด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ์ด ๋‹จ์–ด๊ฐ€
01:01
different from drive, D-R-I-V-E. Derive. Drive.ย  The difference is pretty subtle, isn't it? Derive.ย ย 
9
61200
10640
๋“œ๋ผ์ด๋ธŒ, D-R-I-V-E์™€ ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ์ง€ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•ด ๋ด…์‹œ๋‹ค. ํŒŒ์ƒํ•˜๋‹ค. ์šด์ „ํ•˜๋‹ค. ๊ทธ ์ฐจ์ด๊ฐ€ ๊ฝค ๋ฏธ๋ฌ˜ํ•˜์ฃ ? ํŒŒ์ƒํ•˜๋‹ค.
01:13
Drive. The unstressed syllable is so short, itย  can almost sound like drive, as in drive a car,ย ย 
10
73520
6960
์šด์ „ํ•˜๋‹ค. ๊ฐ•์„ธ๊ฐ€ ์—†๋Š” ์Œ์ ˆ์€ ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ์งง์•„์„œ ๊ฑฐ์˜ drive์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๋“ค๋ฆด ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. drive a car์—์„œ์™€ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:20
but you do want a D releasing into an IH vowelย  even if it's short. Dih dih dih-- Derive. Derive.ย ย 
11
80480
8306
ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ D๊ฐ€ ์งง๋”๋ผ๋„ IH ๋ชจ์Œ์œผ๋กœ ๋ฆด๋ฆฌ์Šค๋˜๋Š” D๋ฅผ ์›ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . Dih dih dih-- ํŒŒ์ƒ. ํŒŒ์ƒํ•˜๋‹ค.
01:29
In the other word, drive, since there's noย  vowel between D and R, we have a DR cluster,ย ย 
12
89120
6320
์ฆ‰, ๋“œ๋ผ์ด๋ธŒ๋Š” D์™€ R ์‚ฌ์ด์— ๋ชจ์Œ์ด ์—†๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— DR ํด๋Ÿฌ์Šคํ„ฐ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๊ณ 
01:35
and it's very common to pronounce DR as JR. Soย  rather than drive, it's more common to hear thatย ย 
13
95440
8376
DR์„ JR๋กœ ๋ฐœ์Œํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋งค์šฐ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ๋“œ๋ผ์ด๋ธŒ๋ณด๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ทธ ๋“œ๋ผ์ด๋ธŒ๋ฅผ ๋“ฃ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋” ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
01:44
drive. Jjj-- Do you hear that J sound?ย  Drive. You won't hear that in deriveย ย 
14
104560
7600
. Jjj-- J ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋“ค๋ฆฌ๋‚˜์š”? ์šด์ „ํ•˜๋‹ค.
01:52
because there is a quick vowel between the Dย  and the R. Derive. Drive. Derive is a verb,ย ย 
15
112160
8240
D์™€ R ์‚ฌ์ด์— ๋น ๋ฅธ ๋ชจ์Œ์ด ์žˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— Derive์—์„œ ๊ทธ ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๋“ฃ์ง€ ๋ชปํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. Derive. ์šด์ „ํ•˜๋‹ค. Derive๋Š” ๋™์‚ฌ๋กœ, ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๊ฒƒ์—์„œ
02:00
it means to take or get something from somethingย  else, to come from something. The river derivesย ย 
16
120400
6480
๊ฐ€์ ธ์˜ค๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๊ฐ€์ ธ์˜ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ , ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€์—์„œ ์˜ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ•์€
02:06
its name from a Native American tribe. Let'sย  look again up close and in slow motion.
17
126880
5535
์•„๋ฉ”๋ฆฌ์นด ์›์ฃผ๋ฏผ ๋ถ€์กฑ์—์„œ ๊ทธ ์ด๋ฆ„์„ ๋”ฐ์™”์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์Šฌ๋กœ์šฐ ๋ชจ์…˜์œผ๋กœ ๋‹ค์‹œ ์ž์„ธํžˆ ์‚ดํŽด๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:25
And now we'll go to Youglish for five examples.
18
145840
2693
์ด์ œ ๋‹ค์„ฏ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•ด Youglish๋กœ ์ด๋™ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:29
What advantage does he derive from doing that.
19
149040
2960
๊ทธ๊ฐ€ ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ํ•จ์œผ๋กœ์จ ์–ป์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์ด์ ์€ ๋ฌด์—‡์ž…๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
02:32
Derive an advantage, getย  something good for himself byย ย 
20
152560
3440
์ด์ต์„ ์–ป๊ณ , ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ํ•จ์œผ๋กœ์จ ์ž์‹ ์—๊ฒŒ ์ข‹์€ ๊ฒƒ์„ ์–ป์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
02:36
doing that. He's getting somethingย  that he wants by taking some action.
21
156000
4797
. ๊ทธ๋Š” ์–ด๋–ค ์กฐ์น˜๋ฅผ ์ทจํ•จ์œผ๋กœ์จ ์›ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์–ป๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:41
What advantage does he derive from doing that.
22
161360
3280
๊ทธ๊ฐ€ ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ํ•จ์œผ๋กœ์จ ์–ป์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์ด์ ์€ ๋ฌด์—‡์ž…๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
02:44
Here's another example.
23
164640
1520
์—ฌ๊ธฐ ๋˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์˜ˆ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:46
Do you derive inspiration from Ella?
24
166160
3040
์—˜๋ผ์—๊ฒŒ์„œ ์˜๊ฐ์„ ์–ป๋‚˜์š”?
02:49
Derive inspiration.ย ย 
25
169200
2080
์˜๊ฐ์„ ์–ป์œผ์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค. ๊ทธ๋…€ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์—
02:51
Do you feel excited to do somethingย  because of her? Do you get inspired by her?
26
171280
4599
๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์€ ๋งˆ์Œ์ด ๋“ค๋ฆฝ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ ? ๊ทธ๋…€์—๊ฒŒ์„œ ์˜๊ฐ์„ ์–ป๋‚˜์š”?
02:56
Do you derive inspiration from Ella?
27
176320
3040
์—˜๋ผ์—๊ฒŒ์„œ ์˜๊ฐ์„ ์–ป๋‚˜์š”?
02:59
Here's another example.
28
179360
1214
์—ฌ๊ธฐ ๋˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์˜ˆ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:01
The Math to do this takes a while to derive.
29
181040
3040
์ด๋ฅผ ์ˆ˜ํ–‰ํ•˜๋Š” ์ˆ˜ํ•™์€ ๋„์ถœํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ด ๊ฑธ๋ฆฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:04
Takes a while to derive. In Math, this wordย  means to obtain something from something else,ย ย 
30
184080
6800
๋„์ถœํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ด ๊ฑธ๋ฆฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ˆ˜ํ•™์—์„œ ์ด ๋‹จ์–ด๋Š” ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๊ฒƒ์—์„œ ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ์–ป๋‹ค, ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด ๋ฏธ๋ถ„์„ ํ†ตํ•ด
03:10
to get a function or equation from anotherย  sequence, for example, by differentiation.ย ย 
31
190880
5760
๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‹œํ€€์Šค์—์„œ ํ•จ์ˆ˜๋‚˜ ๋ฐฉ์ •์‹์„ ์–ป๋Š”๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
03:16
this probably won't mean much to youย  if you haven't done higher level Math,ย ย 
32
196640
4320
๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋” ๋†’์€ ์ˆ˜์ค€์˜ ์ˆ˜ํ•™์„ ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์•˜๋‹ค๋ฉด ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์•„๋งˆ๋„ ๋‹น์‹ ์—๊ฒŒ ํฐ ์˜๋ฏธ๊ฐ€ ์—†์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
03:20
but the core of the definition is theย  same, to get something from something else.
33
200960
4880
๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ์ •์˜์˜ ํ•ต์‹ฌ์€ ๋™์ผํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๊ฒƒ์—์„œ ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ์–ป์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:26
The Math to do this takes a while to derive.
34
206560
2874
์ด๋ฅผ ์ˆ˜ํ–‰ํ•˜๋Š” ์ˆ˜ํ•™์€ ๋„์ถœํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ด ๊ฑธ๋ฆฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:29
Another example.
35
209600
1152
๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์˜ˆ์‹œ.
03:31
If you're an extrovert, you deriveย  energy from being around other people.
36
211280
4240
๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์™ธํ–ฅ์ ์ด๋ผ๋ฉด ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค๊ณผ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์žˆ์„ ๋•Œ ์—๋„ˆ์ง€๋ฅผ ์–ป์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:35
Which one are you? An extrovert whoย  gets energy from being around people,ย ย 
37
215520
4960
๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์–ด๋Š ์ชฝ์ž…๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค๊ณผ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์žˆ์„ ๋•Œ ์—๋„ˆ์ง€๋ฅผ ์–ป๋Š” ์™ธํ–ฅ์ ์ธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ธ๊ฐ€์š”, ํ˜ผ์ž
03:40
or an introvert who gets energy from beingย  alone? Where do you derive or get your energy?
38
220480
6800
์žˆ์„ ๋•Œ ์—๋„ˆ์ง€๋ฅผ ์–ป๋Š” ๋‚ด์„ฑ์ ์ธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ธ๊ฐ€์š” ? ์–ด๋””์„œ ์—๋„ˆ์ง€๋ฅผ ์–ป๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์–ป์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
03:47
I myself am an introvert. I haveย  to have down time by myself.
39
227280
4720
๋‚˜ ์ž์‹ ์€ ๋‚ด์„ฑ์ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ˜ผ์ž ๋‹ค์šดํƒ€์ž„์„ ๊ฐ€์ ธ์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:52
If you're an extrovert, you deriveย  energy from being around other people.
40
232720
4320
๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์™ธํ–ฅ์ ์ด๋ผ๋ฉด ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค๊ณผ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์žˆ์„ ๋•Œ ์—๋„ˆ์ง€๋ฅผ ์–ป์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:57
Our last example.
41
237040
1200
๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰ ์˜ˆ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:59
I find I derive far more pleasure and satisfactionย ย 
42
239120
3680
๋‚˜ ์ž์‹ ์„ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ๋น„์ถ•ํ•  ๋•Œ๋ณด๋‹ค ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๊ณผ ๊ณต์œ ํ•  ๋•Œ ํ›จ์”ฌ ๋” ํฐ ๊ธฐ์จ๊ณผ ๋งŒ์กฑ์„ ์–ป์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
04:02
when I share with others thanย  when I hoard something for myself.
43
242800
4080
.
04:07
Sharing is the opposite ofย  hoarding. If you hoard something,ย ย 
44
247920
3600
๊ณต์œ ๋Š” ๋น„์ถ•์˜ ๋ฐ˜๋Œ€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ๋น„์ถ•ํ•ด ๋‘์—ˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด
04:11
you're keeping it for yourself. I'm sureย  most of us would say the same as this guy.ย ย 
45
251520
4880
์ž์‹ ์„ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋ณด๊ด€ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์šฐ๋ฆฌ ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์€ ์ด ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ๋ง์„ ํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ํ™•์‹ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ณต์œ ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์„ ๋•Œ๋ณด๋‹ค ๊ณต์œ ํ•  ๋•Œ
04:16
We can get more pleasure or happinessย  when we share than when we don't.
46
256400
4000
๋” ํฐ ๊ธฐ์จ์ด๋‚˜ ํ–‰๋ณต์„ ์–ป์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
04:21
I find I derive far more pleasure and satisfactionย ย 
47
261120
3680
๋‚˜ ์ž์‹ ์„ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ๋น„์ถ•ํ•  ๋•Œ๋ณด๋‹ค ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๊ณผ ๊ณต์œ ํ•  ๋•Œ ํ›จ์”ฌ ๋” ํฐ ๊ธฐ์จ๊ณผ ๋งŒ์กฑ์„ ์–ป์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
04:24
when I share with others thanย  when I hoard something for myself.
48
264800
4446
.
04:29
Our next word is INDICATE. Indicate. It's aย  verb, it means to show something, to directย ย 
49
269760
9840
๋‹ค์Œ ๋‹จ์–ด๋Š” INDICATE์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚ด๋‹ค. ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋™์‚ฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ๋ณด์—ฌ์ฃผ๋‹ค,
04:39
attention to something, often by pointing. Theย  map indicates where the treasure is buried.ย ย 
50
279600
5040
๋ฌด์—‡์ธ๊ฐ€๋กœ ์ฃผ์˜๋ฅผ ๋Œ๋ฆฌ๋‹ค, ์ข…์ข… ๊ฐ€๋ฆฌํ‚ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ง€๋„๋Š” ๋ณด๋ฌผ์ด ๋ฌปํžŒ ์œ„์น˜๋ฅผ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋ƒ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:45
Let's look again up close and in slow motion.
51
285200
2640
์Šฌ๋กœ์šฐ ๋ชจ์…˜์œผ๋กœ ๋‹ค์‹œ ๊ฐ€๊นŒ์ด์„œ ์‚ดํŽด๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:00
And now, we'll go to Youglish for five examples.
52
300000
2658
์ด์ œ Youglish์—์„œ ๋‹ค์„ฏ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ์‚ดํŽด๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:02
You had to indicate where youย  lived, what your occupation was.
53
302880
4800
๊ฑฐ์ฃผ์ง€, ์ง์—…์„ ํ‘œ์‹œํ•ด์•ผ ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
05:07
She's probably using indicate toย  mean fill out a form or check a box,ย ย 
54
307680
4880
๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ์•„๋งˆ๋„ ํ‘œ์‹œ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ์–‘์‹์„ ์ž‘์„ฑํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์ƒ์ž๋ฅผ ์„ ํƒํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•˜๋ฉฐ, ๊ท€ํ•˜
05:12
to show where you live, andย  what type of work you do.ย ย 
55
312560
2981
๊ฐ€ ๊ฑฐ์ฃผํ•˜๋Š” ๊ณณ๊ณผ ์ˆ˜ํ–‰ํ•˜๋Š” ์ผ์˜ ์œ ํ˜•์„ ํ‘œ์‹œํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:15
Indicate here means report, or to writeย  down something, to show something.
56
315840
4870
์—ฌ๊ธฐ์„œ ํ‘œ์‹œ๋Š” ๋ณด๊ณ ํ•˜๋‹ค, ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ์ ๋‹ค, ๋ณด์—ฌ์ฃผ๋‹ค๋ผ๋Š” ๋œป์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:21
You had to indicate where youย  lived, what your occupation was.
57
321200
4640
๊ฑฐ์ฃผ์ง€, ์ง์—…์„ ํ‘œ์‹œํ•ด์•ผ ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
05:25
Here's another example.
58
325840
1120
์—ฌ๊ธฐ ๋˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์˜ˆ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:27
The experience someone has is theyย ย 
59
327520
1680
๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒฝํ—˜์€ ๊ทธ๋“ค์ด
05:29
indicate what they want to learn and thenย  the system starts to pitch questions at them.
60
329200
4000
๋ฐฐ์šฐ๊ณ  ์‹ถ์€ ๊ฒƒ์„ ํ‘œ์‹œํ•œ ๋‹ค์Œ ์‹œ์Šคํ…œ์ด ๊ทธ๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์„ ๋˜์ง€๊ธฐ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:33
He's talking about using software to learn.ย  First, you indicate what you want to know,ย ย 
61
333200
5120
๊ทธ๋Š” ํ•™์Šต์„ ์œ„ํ•ด ์†Œํ”„ํŠธ์›จ์–ด๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋จผ์ € ์•Œ๊ณ  ์‹ถ์€ ๊ฒƒ์„ ํ‘œ์‹œํ•˜๊ณ 
05:38
you show the computer what your interests are,ย ย 
62
338320
2560
์ปดํ“จํ„ฐ์— ๊ด€์‹ฌ์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ๋ณด์—ฌ์ฃผ๊ณ 
05:41
you click a button or you type in aย  phrase, then the software starts toย ย 
63
341440
4720
๋ฒ„ํŠผ์„ ํด๋ฆญํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋ฌธ๊ตฌ๋ฅผ ์ž…๋ ฅํ•˜๋ฉด ์†Œํ”„ํŠธ์›จ์–ด๊ฐ€
05:46
pitch questions. It asks you more questionsย  based on what you indicated at the start.
64
346160
5680
์งˆ๋ฌธ์„ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฒ˜์Œ์— ํ‘œ์‹œํ•œ ๋‚ด์šฉ์„ ๊ธฐ๋ฐ˜์œผ๋กœ ๋” ๋งŽ์€ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์„ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:52
The experience someone has is theyย ย 
65
352400
1680
๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒฝํ—˜์€ ๊ทธ๋“ค์ด
05:54
indicate what they want to learn and thenย  the system starts to pitch questions at them.
66
354080
4000
๋ฐฐ์šฐ๊ณ  ์‹ถ์€ ๊ฒƒ์„ ํ‘œ์‹œํ•œ ๋‹ค์Œ ์‹œ์Šคํ…œ์ด ๊ทธ๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์„ ๋˜์ง€๊ธฐ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:58
Here's another example.
67
358080
1040
์—ฌ๊ธฐ ๋˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์˜ˆ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:59
He has a series of symbols,ย ย 
68
359760
2160
๊ทธ๋Š” ๊ฐœ์ธ์˜ ํ–‰๋™์„ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚ด๋Š” ์ผ๋ จ์˜ ๊ธฐํ˜ธ,
06:01
black symbols on white slates, that areย  supposed to indicate individual behaviors.
69
361920
6080
ํฐ์ƒ‰ ์Šฌ๋ ˆ์ดํŠธ์— ๊ฒ€์€์ƒ‰ ๊ธฐํ˜ธ๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
06:08
The man in the photo is training dolphinsย  how to read. The black and white symbolsย ย 
70
368320
5200
์‚ฌ์ง„ ์† ๋‚จ์ž๋Š” ๋Œ๊ณ ๋ž˜์—๊ฒŒ ์ฝ๋Š” ๋ฒ•์„ ๊ฐ€๋ฅด์น˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๊ฐ€ ๋Œ๊ณ ๋ž˜์—๊ฒŒ ๋ณด์—ฌ์ฃผ๋Š” ๊ฒ€์€์ƒ‰๊ณผ ํฐ์ƒ‰ ๊ธฐํ˜ธ๋Š” ๋Œ๊ณ ๋ž˜์—๊ฒŒ
06:13
that he shows the dolphins tells themย  or indicates what he wants them to do.ย ย 
71
373520
5280
์›ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋งํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋ƒ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:18
For example, jump, go get something, and so on.
72
378800
3959
์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด, ์ ํ”„ํ•˜๊ณ  ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ์–ป์œผ๋Ÿฌ ๊ฐ€์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.
06:23
He has a series of symbols,ย  black symbols on white slates,ย ย 
73
383040
3840
๊ทธ๋Š” ์ผ๋ จ์˜ ๊ธฐํ˜ธ, ํฐ์ƒ‰ ์Šฌ๋ ˆ์ดํŠธ์— ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒ€์€์ƒ‰ ๊ธฐํ˜ธ๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ,
06:27
that are supposed to indicateย  individual behaviors.
74
387440
4080
์ด๋Š” ๊ฐœ๋ณ„ ํ–‰๋™์„ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚ด๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ๊ฐ„์ฃผ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:31
Another example.
75
391520
1440
๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์˜ˆ์‹œ.
06:32
The colors on these maps indicate how fast carbonย  was taken in for every square meter of land.
76
392960
6379
์ด ์ง€๋„์˜ ์ƒ‰์ƒ์€ ํ† ์ง€ 1์ œ๊ณฑ๋ฏธํ„ฐ๋‹น ํƒ„์†Œ๊ฐ€ ์–ผ๋งˆ๋‚˜ ๋นจ๋ฆฌ ํก์ˆ˜๋˜์—ˆ๋Š”์ง€๋ฅผ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋ƒ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:39
The colors indicate. The colors show orย  illustrate. Indicate is a great word to useย ย 
77
399760
6240
์ƒ‰์ƒ์ด ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋ƒ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ƒ‰์ƒ์ด ํ‘œ์‹œ๋˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์„ค๋ช…๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ‘œ์‹œ๋Š”
06:46
when you need to explain a graphย  an image or any set of data.ย ย 
78
406000
4080
๊ทธ๋ž˜ํ”„, ์ด๋ฏธ์ง€ ๋˜๋Š” ๋ฐ์ดํ„ฐ ์ง‘ํ•ฉ์„ ์„ค๋ช…ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•  ๋•Œ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๊ธฐ์— ์ข‹์€ ๋‹จ์–ด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:50
What does the informationย  indicate? What does it teach us?
79
410080
3200
์ •๋ณด๋Š” ๋ฌด์—‡์„ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋ƒ…๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ์—๊ฒŒ ๋ฌด์—‡์„ ๊ฐ€๋ฅด์ณ ์ค๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
06:53
The colors on these maps indicate how fast carbonย  was taken in for every square meter of land.
80
413920
6240
์ด ์ง€๋„์˜ ์ƒ‰์ƒ์€ ํ† ์ง€ 1์ œ๊ณฑ๋ฏธํ„ฐ๋‹น ํƒ„์†Œ๊ฐ€ ์–ผ๋งˆ๋‚˜ ๋นจ๋ฆฌ ํก์ˆ˜๋˜์—ˆ๋Š”์ง€๋ฅผ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋ƒ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:00
Our last example.
81
420720
1399
๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰ ์˜ˆ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:02
And the political system, as youย  indicate, has failed to deliver.
82
422560
3440
๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์ง€์ ํ•œ ๋Œ€๋กœ ์ •์น˜ ์ฒด์ œ๋Š” ์ „๋‹ฌ์— ์‹คํŒจํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:06
Indicate is also a synonym for say or explain.ย  The man across the table from the speakerย ย 
83
426640
6480
ํ‘œ์‹œ๋Š” ๋งํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์„ค๋ช…ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๊ณผ ๋™์˜์–ด์ด๊ธฐ๋„ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์—ฐ์‚ฌ ๋งž์€ํŽธ์— ์•‰์€ ๋‚จ์ž๋Š”
07:13
said that the political system has failed inย  some way. He indicated that, he said that.
84
433120
6240
์ •์น˜ ์ฒด์ œ๊ฐ€ ์–ด๋–ค ์‹์œผ๋กœ๋“  ์‹คํŒจํ–ˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ๊ทธ๋Š” ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ๋งํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:19
And the political system, as youย  indicate, has failed to deliver.
85
439360
3440
๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์ง€์ ํ•œ ๋Œ€๋กœ ์ •์น˜ ์ฒด์ œ๋Š” ์ „๋‹ฌ์— ์‹คํŒจํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:23
Our last word today is PRINCIPLE. Principle. Thisย  word is a homophone, that means it sounds the sameย ย 
86
443360
9120
์˜ค๋Š˜์˜ ๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰ ๋‹จ์–ด๋Š” PRINCIPLE์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์›์น™. ์ด ๋‹จ์–ด๋Š” ๋™์Œ์ด์˜์–ด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฆ‰,
07:32
as this word. The other word, principal, meansย  the chief or head of something. In America, we useย ย 
87
452480
6400
์ด ๋‹จ์–ด์™€ ๋ฐœ์Œ์ด ๊ฐ™๋‹ค๋Š” ์˜๋ฏธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ต์žฅ์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋‹จ์–ด๋Š” ์–ด๋–ค ๊ฒƒ์˜ ์šฐ๋‘๋จธ๋ฆฌ ๋˜๋Š” ์šฐ๋‘๋จธ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์—์„œ๋Š”
07:38
it for schools. Each school has a principal, theย  head of the school. But on the academic word list,ย ย 
88
458880
6160
ํ•™๊ต์— ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ ํ•™๊ต์—๋Š” ํ•™๊ต์˜ ์ฑ…์ž„์ž์ธ ๊ต์žฅ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ํ•™์ˆ ์–ด ๋ชฉ๋ก์—๋Š”
07:45
it's this word, principle. As a noun, it means aย  moral rule or belief that helps you know what'sย ย 
89
465040
7120
์ด ๋‹จ์–ด๊ฐ€ ์›์น™์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ช…์‚ฌ๋กœ์„œ ๋ฌด์—‡์ด
07:52
right and wrong, and influences your actions. Aย  basic truth or theory, a law or fact of nature.ย ย 
90
472160
8519
์˜ณ๊ณ  ๊ทธ๋ฅธ์ง€ ์•„๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋„์›€์ด ๋˜๊ณ  ํ–‰๋™์— ์˜ํ–ฅ์„ ๋ฏธ์น˜๋Š” ๋„๋•์  ๊ทœ์น™ ๋˜๋Š” ์‹ ๋…์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ธฐ๋ณธ์ ์ธ ์ง„์‹ค ๋˜๋Š” ์ด๋ก , ๋ฒ•์น™ ๋˜๋Š” ์ž์—ฐ์˜ ์‚ฌ์‹ค์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:01
It's against my principles to cheat. As anย  adjective, it means very important or basic.ย ย 
91
481280
6400
์†์ด๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ์ œ ์›์น™์— ์œ„๋ฐฐ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ˜•์šฉ์‚ฌ๋กœ์„œ ๋งค์šฐ ์ค‘์š”ํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๊ธฐ๋ณธ์ ์ธ ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:07
My principle belief is not to cheat. Let'sย  look again up close and in slow motion.
92
487680
5754
๋‚ด ์›์น™ ์‹ ๋…์€ ์†์ด์ง€ ์•Š๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์Šฌ๋กœ์šฐ ๋ชจ์…˜์œผ๋กœ ๋‹ค์‹œ ์ž์„ธํžˆ ์‚ดํŽด๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:21
And now, we'll go to Youglish for five examples.
93
501600
2588
์ด์ œ Youglish์—์„œ ๋‹ค์„ฏ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ์‚ดํŽด๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:24
And the last principle Iโ€™ll talk to youย  about, um, is called look up not down.
94
504640
5280
๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰์œผ๋กœ ๋ง์”€๋“œ๋ฆด ์›์น™์€ ์Œ, ์•„๋ž˜๊ฐ€ ์•„๋‹Œ ์œ„๋ฅผ ๋ฐ”๋ผ๋ณด๋ผ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:30
Here, principle means piece ofย  advice or belief. He's speakingย ย 
95
510560
3840
์—ฌ๊ธฐ์„œ ์›์น™์€ ์กฐ์–ธ์ด๋‚˜ ์‹ ๋…์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Š” ์ž์‹ ์˜ ํž˜์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด
08:34
to a group of Google employeesย  about the power of being yourself.ย ย 
96
514400
4080
Google ์ง์› ๊ทธ๋ฃน์—๊ฒŒ ๋งํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
08:38
So his talk is outlined by principles or moralย  rules that can help people be themselves.
97
518480
6394
๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๊ทธ์˜ ์—ฐ์„ค์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ์ž๊ธฐ ์ž์‹ ์ด ๋˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋„์›€์ด ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์›์น™์ด๋‚˜ ๋„๋• ๊ทœ์น™์œผ๋กœ ์š”์•ฝ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:45
And the last principle Iโ€™ll talk toย  you about is called look up not down.
98
525280
5600
๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰์œผ๋กœ ๋ง์”€๋“œ๋ฆด ์›์น™์€ ์•„๋ž˜๊ฐ€ ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ ์œ„๋ฅผ ๋ฐ”๋ผ๋ณด๋ผ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:50
Here's another example.
99
530880
1520
์—ฌ๊ธฐ ๋˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์˜ˆ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:52
So if we can do this inย  animals, we can already see,ย ย 
100
532400
3118
๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ๋™๋ฌผ์—์„œ ์ด๋ฅผ ์ˆ˜ํ–‰ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด
08:56
in principle, a path towardsย  doing this in human patients.
101
536080
3280
์›์น™์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ธ๊ฐ„ ํ™˜์ž์—์„œ ์ด๋ฅผ ์ˆ˜ํ–‰ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ๋กœ๋ฅผ ์ด๋ฏธ ๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:59
โ€˜In principleโ€™ is a common phrase. It'sย  like saying in theory, or because of this,ย ย 
102
539360
5120
์›์น™์ ์œผ๋กœ'๋Š” ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ๋ฌธ๊ตฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ์ด๋ก ์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋˜๋Š” ์ด๊ฒƒ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์—
09:04
we think that. She's talking about testingย  medicines on animals as a way to find aย ย 
103
544480
5440
์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋…€๋Š”
09:09
theory or fact of nature that can help scientistsย  know how to use the same medicines with people.
104
549920
6574
๊ณผํ•™์ž๋“ค์ด ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ ๋™์ผํ•œ ์•ฝ์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์„ ์•Œ๋„๋ก ๋„์šธ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์ž์—ฐ์˜ ์ด๋ก ์ด๋‚˜ ์‚ฌ์‹ค์„ ์ฐพ๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์œผ๋กœ ๋™๋ฌผ์—๊ฒŒ ์•ฝ์„ ์‹คํ—˜ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
09:16
So if we can do this inย  animals, we can already see,ย ย 
105
556880
2996
๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ๋™๋ฌผ์—์„œ ์ด๋ฅผ ์ˆ˜ํ–‰ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด
09:20
in principle, a path towardsย  doing this in human patients.
106
560720
3040
์›์น™์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ธ๊ฐ„ ํ™˜์ž์—์„œ ์ด๋ฅผ ์ˆ˜ํ–‰ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ๋กœ๋ฅผ ์ด๋ฏธ ๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:23
Here's another example.
107
563760
1120
์—ฌ๊ธฐ ๋˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์˜ˆ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๊ทน๋ณตํ•ด์•ผ ํ• 
09:25
What is in your mind the principleย  obstacle that you have to overcome.
108
565680
5360
์›์น™์  ์žฅ์• ๋ฌผ์€ ๋ฌด์—‡์ž…๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
09:31
Here's a use of principle as a modifier.
109
571040
2640
๋‹ค์Œ์€ ์›์น™์„ ์ˆ˜์ •์ž๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:33
The principle obstacle is the mostย  important obstacle, the thing thatย ย 
110
573680
4640
์›์น™์  ์žฅ์• ๋ฌผ์€ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ์žฅ์• ๋ฌผ,
09:38
is standing in the way of reaching yourย  goal, the biggest challenge to get past.
111
578320
5120
๋ชฉํ‘œ ๋‹ฌ์„ฑ์„ ๊ฐ€๋กœ๋ง‰๋Š” ๊ฒƒ, ๊ทน๋ณตํ•ด์•ผ ํ•  ๊ฐ€์žฅ ํฐ ๋„์ „์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:44
What is in your mind the principleย  obstacle that you have to overcome?
112
584240
5520
๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๊ทน๋ณตํ•ด์•ผ ํ•  ์›์น™์  ์žฅ์• ๋ฌผ์€ ๋ฌด์—‡์ž…๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
09:49
Another example.
113
589760
960
๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์˜ˆ์‹œ.
09:51
Lastly and the most imp-- importantย  principle of them all, is passion.
114
591440
5760
๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰์œผ๋กœ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ์›์น™์€ ์—ด์ •์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:58
The usage of principle here is the firstย  definition we looked at, belief. What's oneย ย 
115
598000
5280
์—ฌ๊ธฐ์„œ ์›์น™์˜ ์šฉ๋ฒ•์€ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์‚ดํŽด๋ณธ ์ฒซ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ์ •์˜์ธ ์‹ ๋…์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:03
of your most important personal principles? Whatย  beliefs affect how you act and make decisions?
116
603280
6400
๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ๊ฐœ์ธ ์›์น™ ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜๋Š” ๋ฌด์—‡์ž…๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? ํ–‰๋™ํ•˜๊ณ  ๊ฒฐ์ •ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ์‹์— ์˜ํ–ฅ์„ ๋ฏธ์น˜๋Š” ์‹ ๋…์€ ๋ฌด์—‡์ธ๊ฐ€์š”?
10:10
Lastly and the most imp-- importantย  principle of them all, is passion.
117
610400
5917
๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰์œผ๋กœ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ์›์น™์€ ์—ด์ •์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:16
Our last example.
118
616960
1409
๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰ ์˜ˆ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:19
And while they're very different in many ways,ย ย 
119
619040
1600
์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ ๋ฉด์—์„œ ๋งค์šฐ ๋‹ค๋ฅด์ง€๋งŒ
10:20
they, they do kind of operateย  on the same principle.
120
620640
2560
๋™์ผํ•œ ์›์น™์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ์ž‘๋™ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:23
In the same principle, or by the same principle.ย  He means the organizations work under the sameย ย 
121
623200
6720
๊ฐ™์€ ์›๋ฆฌ๋กœ, ๋˜๋Š” ๊ฐ™์€ ์›๋ฆฌ๋กœ. ๊ทธ๋Š” ์กฐ์ง์ด ๋™์ผํ•œ ์ง€์นจ ๋˜๋Š” ๊ทœ์น™์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ์ž‘์—…ํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
10:29
guidelines or rules. This is true forย  franchises across the world like Starbucks.ย ย 
122
629920
6240
. ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์Šคํƒ€๋ฒ…์Šค์™€ ๊ฐ™์€ ์ „ ์„ธ๊ณ„ ํ”„๋žœ์ฐจ์ด์ฆˆ์— ํ•ด๋‹น๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:36
Each location is a little differentย  from the others, but overall,ย ย 
123
636160
3440
๊ฐ ์œ„์น˜๋Š” ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์œ„์น˜์™€ ์•ฝ๊ฐ„ ๋‹ค๋ฅด์ง€๋งŒ ์ „๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ
10:39
every Starbucks operates byย  the same basic principles.
124
639600
3941
๋ชจ๋“  ์Šคํƒ€๋ฒ…์Šค๋Š” ๋™์ผํ•œ ๊ธฐ๋ณธ ์›์น™์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ์šด์˜๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:44
And while they're very different in many ways,ย ย 
125
644080
1600
์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ ๋ฉด์—์„œ ๋งค์šฐ ๋‹ค๋ฅด์ง€๋งŒ
10:45
they, they do kind of operateย  on the same principle.
126
645680
2560
๋™์ผํ•œ ์›์น™์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ์ž‘๋™ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:48
Seeing all the real-life examples can really helpย  you understand how to use these words, can't it?ย ย 
127
648240
5040
๋ชจ๋“  ์‹ค์ œ ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋ณด๋ฉด ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์„ ์ดํ•ดํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ์ •๋ง ๋„์›€์ด ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ ‡์ฃ ?
10:53
I have a challenge for you now. Makeย  up a sentence with one of these words.ย ย 
128
653280
4160
๋‚˜๋Š” ์ง€๊ธˆ ๋‹น์‹ ์—๊ฒŒ ๋„์ „์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ๋‹จ์–ด ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜๋กœ ๋ฌธ์žฅ์„ ๋งŒ๋“œ์„ธ์š”.
10:57
Make a short video of your sentence,ย  and post it to social media.ย ย 
129
657440
3861
๋ฌธ์žฅ์„ ์งง์€ ๋™์˜์ƒ์œผ๋กœ ๋งŒ๋“ค์–ด ์†Œ์…œ ๋ฏธ๋””์–ด์— ๊ฒŒ์‹œํ•˜์„ธ์š”.
11:01
Tag me and use the hashtagย  #rachelsenglish30daychallenge
130
661600
4160
๋‚˜๋ฅผ ํƒœ๊ทธํ•˜๊ณ  #rachelsenglish30daychallenge ํ•ด์‹œํƒœ๊ทธ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์„ธ์š”.
11:05
Don't be shy. You can do this. I love seeingย ย 
131
665760
3520
๋ถ€๋„๋Ÿฌ์›Œํ•˜์ง€ ๋งˆ์„ธ์š”. ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์ด๊ฒƒ์„ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚˜๋Š”
11:09
what you've posted so far. Our nextย  video comes out tomorrow, at 10 AMย ย 
132
669280
5360
๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์ง€๊ธˆ๊นŒ์ง€ ๊ฒŒ์‹œํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ณด๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ข‹์•„ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹ค์Œ ๋™์˜์ƒ์€ ๋‚ด์ผ ์˜ค์ „ 10์‹œ
11:14
Philadelphia time. Come on back to learnย  three more vocabulary words. In the meantime,ย ย 
133
674640
6560
ํ•„๋ผ๋ธํ”ผ์•„ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์— ๋‚˜์˜ต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 3๊ฐœ์˜ ์–ดํœ˜๋ฅผ ๋” ๋ฐฐ์šฐ๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋‹ค์‹œ ์˜ค์„ธ์š” . ๊ทธ ๋™์•ˆ
11:21
keep your studies going with this video, and checkย  out my online courses at Rachel's English Academy.ย ย 
134
681200
5920
์ด ๋™์˜์ƒ์œผ๋กœ ๊ณต๋ถ€๋ฅผ ๊ณ„์†ํ•˜๊ณ  Rachel's English Academy์—์„œ ๋‚ด ์˜จ๋ผ์ธ ๊ณผ์ •์„ ํ™•์ธํ•˜์„ธ์š”.
11:27
You'll become a more confident Englishย  speaker. And please do remember to subscribe.ย ย 
135
687120
5040
๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋” ์ž์‹ ๊ฐ ์žˆ๋Š” ์˜์–ด ๊ตฌ์‚ฌ์ž๊ฐ€ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ตฌ๋… ์žŠ์ง€ ๋ง์•„์ฃผ์„ธ์š”.
11:32
I love being your English teacher. That's itย  and thanks so much for using Rachel's English.
136
692160
6160
๋‚˜๋Š” ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ์˜์–ด ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜์ด ๋˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ข‹์•„ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด์ƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. Rachel์˜ ์˜์–ด๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ด ์ฃผ์…”์„œ ๋Œ€๋‹จํžˆ ๊ฐ์‚ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
์ด ์›น์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ ์ •๋ณด

์ด ์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ๋Š” ์˜์–ด ํ•™์Šต์— ์œ ์šฉํ•œ YouTube ๋™์˜์ƒ์„ ์†Œ๊ฐœํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ „ ์„ธ๊ณ„ ์ตœ๊ณ ์˜ ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜๋“ค์ด ๊ฐ€๋ฅด์น˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ˆ˜์—…์„ ๋ณด๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ ๋™์˜์ƒ ํŽ˜์ด์ง€์— ํ‘œ์‹œ๋˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ” ํด๋ฆญํ•˜๋ฉด ๊ทธ๊ณณ์—์„œ ๋™์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋น„๋””์˜ค ์žฌ์ƒ์— ๋งž์ถฐ ์ž๋ง‰์ด ์Šคํฌ๋กค๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜๊ฒฌ์ด๋‚˜ ์š”์ฒญ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์ด ๋ฌธ์˜ ์–‘์‹์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ฌธ์˜ํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.

https://forms.gle/WvT1wiN1qDtmnspy7