American English Diphthongs - IPA - Pronunciation - International Phonetic Alphabet

341,844 views ・ 2011-07-25

Rachel's English


μ•„λž˜ μ˜λ¬Έμžλ§‰μ„ λ”λΈ”ν΄λ¦­ν•˜μ‹œλ©΄ μ˜μƒμ΄ μž¬μƒλ©λ‹ˆλ‹€. λ²ˆμ—­λœ μžλ§‰μ€ 기계 λ²ˆμ—­λ©λ‹ˆλ‹€.

00:00
Take a look at these letters. They're not always pronounced the same. Take for example
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이 κΈ€μžλ“€μ„ λ³΄μ„Έμš”. 항상 λ˜‘κ°™μ΄ λ°œμŒλ˜λŠ” 것은 μ•„λ‹™λ‹ˆλ‹€. 예λ₯Ό λ“€μ–΄
00:05
the word 'height': here they are the 'ai' as in 'buy' diphthong. But in this word, weigh,
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'높이'λΌλŠ” 단어λ₯Ό μƒκ°ν•΄λ³΄μ‹­μ‹œμ˜€. μ—¬κΈ°μ„œλŠ” ' ꡬ맀' 이쀑λͺ¨μŒμ—μ„œμ™€ 같은 'ai'μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. ν•˜μ§€λ§Œ 이 λ‹¨μ–΄μ˜ weightμ—μ„œλŠ” '
00:13
they make the 'ay' as in 'say' diphthong sound. This is why the International Phonetic Alphabet
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say'의 이쀑λͺ¨μŒ μ†Œλ¦¬μ²˜λŸΌ 'ay'λ₯Ό λ°œμŒν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€. 이것이 International Phonetic Alphabet이
00:22
does make it easier to study pronunciation. This particular video focuses on diphthongs.
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발음 곡뢀λ₯Ό 더 μ‰½κ²Œ λ§Œλ“œλŠ” μ΄μœ μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. 이 νŠΉμ • λΉ„λ””μ˜€λŠ” 이쀑 λͺ¨μŒμ— 쀑점을 λ‘‘λ‹ˆλ‹€.
00:36
What is the International Phonetic Alphabet? It's a system of phonetic notation, and I
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ꡭ제 μŒμ„± μ•ŒνŒŒλ²³μ΄λž€ λ¬΄μ—‡μž…λ‹ˆκΉŒ? μŒμ„± ν‘œκΈ°λ²•μœΌλ‘œ
00:42
use it a lot on my website and when I teach students. I've also used it a lot when I've
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μ›Ήμ‚¬μ΄νŠΈμ™€ 학생듀을 κ°€λ₯΄μΉ  λ•Œ 많이 μ‚¬μš©ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€ . 저도 μ™Έκ΅­μ–΄ 곡뢀할 λ•Œ 많이 μ‚¬μš©ν–ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€
00:48
studied foreign languages. The IPA is especially handy when studying English because English
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. IPAλŠ” μ˜μ–΄κ°€ μŒμ„± μ–Έμ–΄κ°€ μ•„λ‹ˆκΈ° λ•Œλ¬Έμ— μ˜μ–΄λ₯Ό 곡뢀할 λ•Œ 특히 νŽΈλ¦¬ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€
00:53
is not a phonetic language. This means when you see a letter or a group of letters, it
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. 즉, 문자 λ˜λŠ” 문자 그룹을 λ³Ό λ•Œ 이 λΉ„λ””μ˜€ μ‹œμž‘ λΆ€λΆ„μ˜ μ˜ˆμ—μ„œμ™€ 같이 ν•΄λ‹Ή
00:58
will not necessarily always be pronounced the same in each word in which it occurs,
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λ¬Έμžκ°€ λ‚˜νƒ€λ‚˜λŠ” 각 λ‹¨μ–΄μ—μ„œ 항상 λ™μΌν•˜κ²Œ λ°œμŒλ˜λŠ” 것은 μ•„λ‹™λ‹ˆλ‹€
01:03
just as in the example at the beginning of this video. The IPA has a written symbol
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. IPAλŠ” 각 λ°œμŒμ— λŒ€ν•œ 문자 κΈ°ν˜Έκ°€ μžˆμœΌλ―€λ‘œ
01:08
for each phonetic sound, so this makes it easier to read about and write about pronunciation.
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λ°œμŒμ— λŒ€ν•΄ 읽고 μ“°κΈ°κ°€ 더 μ‰½μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:14
As a student of pronunciation, it's important that you become familiar with the symbols
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λ°œμŒμ„ κ³΅λΆ€ν•˜λŠ” ν•™μƒμœΌλ‘œμ„œ
01:19
that represent the sounds of American English.
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λ―Έκ΅­ μ˜μ–΄μ˜ μ†Œλ¦¬λ₯Ό λ‚˜νƒ€λ‚΄λŠ” κΈ°ν˜Έμ— μ΅μˆ™ν•΄μ§€λŠ” 것이 μ€‘μš”ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:22
Ow, say that with me, ow. This sound occurs in
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였, λ‚˜λž‘ 같이 말해, 였. 이 μ†Œλ¦¬λŠ”
01:32
the words town, round, bow. Oh. Say that with me, oh. This sound occurs in the words though,
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town, round, bowλΌλŠ” λ‹¨μ–΄μ—μ„œ λ°œμƒν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€. 였. λ‚˜λž‘ 같이 말해봐, 였. 이 μ†Œλ¦¬λŠ” but, no, showλΌλŠ” λ‹¨μ–΄μ—μ„œ λ°œμƒν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€
01:47
no, show. Oy, oy. This sound occurs in the words toy, moist, joy. Ai, ai, This diphthong
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. 였이. 이 μ†Œλ¦¬λŠ” μž₯λ‚œκ°, 촉촉함, κΈ°μ¨μ΄λΌλŠ” λ‹¨μ–΄μ—μ„œ λ°œμƒν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€. Ai, ai, 이 이쀑λͺ¨μŒ
02:09
sound occurs in the words my, height, buy. Ay, ay. This sound occurs in the words fade,
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μ†Œλ¦¬λŠ” 단어 my, height, buyμ—μ„œ λ°œμƒν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€. 예, 예. 이 μ†Œλ¦¬λŠ” νŽ˜μ΄λ“œ, λ©”μ΄λ“œ, κ²Œμ΄μ§€λΌλŠ” λ‹¨μ–΄μ—μ„œ λ°œμƒν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€
02:25
maid, gauge. Yu, yu, this sound occurs in the word beauty, union, feud.
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. 유, 유, 이 μ†Œλ¦¬λŠ” 아름닀움, μ—°ν•©, λΆˆν™”λΌλŠ” λ‹¨μ–΄μ—μ„œ λ°œμƒν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:58
Great. Familiarizing yourself with these symbols should make it easier to study pronunciation. That's it,
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μ—„μ²­λ‚œ. μ΄λŸ¬ν•œ κΈ°ν˜Έμ— μ΅μˆ™ν•΄μ§€λ©΄ λ°œμŒμ„ 더 μ‰½κ²Œ 곡뢀할 수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ΄μƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
03:06
and thanks so much for using Rachel's English.
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Rachel의 μ˜μ–΄λ₯Ό μ‚¬μš©ν•΄ μ£Όμ…”μ„œ κ°μ‚¬ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
이 μ›Ήμ‚¬μ΄νŠΈ 정보

이 μ‚¬μ΄νŠΈλŠ” μ˜μ–΄ ν•™μŠ΅μ— μœ μš©ν•œ YouTube λ™μ˜μƒμ„ μ†Œκ°œν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ „ 세계 졜고의 μ„ μƒλ‹˜λ“€μ΄ κ°€λ₯΄μΉ˜λŠ” μ˜μ–΄ μˆ˜μ—…μ„ 보게 될 κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. 각 λ™μ˜μƒ νŽ˜μ΄μ§€μ— ν‘œμ‹œλ˜λŠ” μ˜μ–΄ μžλ§‰μ„ 더블 ν΄λ¦­ν•˜λ©΄ κ·Έκ³³μ—μ„œ λ™μ˜μƒμ΄ μž¬μƒλ©λ‹ˆλ‹€. λΉ„λ””μ˜€ μž¬μƒμ— 맞좰 μžλ§‰μ΄ μŠ€ν¬λ‘€λ©λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ˜κ²¬μ΄λ‚˜ μš”μ²­μ΄ μžˆλŠ” 경우 이 문의 양식을 μ‚¬μš©ν•˜μ—¬ λ¬Έμ˜ν•˜μ‹­μ‹œμ˜€.

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