LEARN 105 ENGLISH VOCABULARY WORDS | DAY 29

46,463 views ใƒป 2021-02-02

Rachel's English


์•„๋ž˜ ์˜๋ฌธ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ”ํด๋ฆญํ•˜์‹œ๋ฉด ์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฒˆ์—ญ๋œ ์ž๋ง‰์€ ๊ธฐ๊ณ„ ๋ฒˆ์—ญ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

00:00
We're doing a 30 Day English Vocabulary Wordย  Challenge and oh my gosh, guys, we're gettingย ย 
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30์ผ ์˜๋‹จ์–ด ์ฑŒ๋ฆฐ์ง€๋ฅผ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ง™์†Œ์‚ฌ, ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„, ์ด์ œ ๊ฑฐ์˜
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close to the end! It's day 29, our second toย  last day. That's also called penultimate. Ourย ย 
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๋๋‚˜๊ฐ€๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค! ๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰ ๋‚ ์—์„œ ๋‘ ๋ฒˆ์งธ์ธ 29์ผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ๋์—์„œ ๋‘ ๋ฒˆ์งธ๋ผ๊ณ ๋„ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์šฐ๋ฆฌ์˜
00:13
penultimate day. You are all totally crushing itย  on learning 105 words from the academic word listย ย 
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๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰ ๋‚ . ํ€ด์ฆˆ์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์‹ค์ œ ์˜ˆ์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ํ•™์ˆ  ๋‹จ์–ด ๋ชฉ๋ก์—์„œ 105๊ฐœ์˜ ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ํ•™์Šตํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ์™„์ „ํžˆ ์••๋„๋‹นํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
00:20
with real examples, with quizzes. These areย  words that will help you have sophisticatedย ย 
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00:25
English conversations, words you need to know ifย  you're preparing for an exam like IELTS or TOEFL.ย ย 
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IELTS ๋˜๋Š” TOEFL๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ์‹œํ—˜์„ ์ค€๋น„ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์•Œ์•„์•ผ ํ•  ๋‹จ์–ด์ธ ์ •๊ตํ•œ ์˜์–ด ๋Œ€ํ™”๋ฅผ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก ๋„์™€์ฃผ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ์ฑŒ๋ฆฐ์ง€์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด
00:32
I've been watching the posts you've been makingย  about this challenge, it's incredible, inspiring!ย ย 
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์ž‘์„ฑํ•˜์‹  ๊ฒŒ์‹œ๋ฌผ์„ ์ง€์ผœ๋ณด๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋†€๋ž๊ณ  ๊ณ ๋ฌด์ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค!
00:38
Make up a sentence to a word you learn and postย  it on social. Don't forget to like and subscribe,ย ย 
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๋ฐฐ์šด ๋‹จ์–ด๋กœ ๋ฌธ์žฅ์„ ๋งŒ๋“ค์–ด ์†Œ์…œ์— ๊ฒŒ์‹œํ•˜์„ธ์š”. ์ข‹์•„์š”์™€ ๊ตฌ๋…์„ ์žŠ์ง€ ๋งˆ์„ธ์š”. 30์ผ ์ฑŒ๋ฆฐ์ง€์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์ œ๊ณต๋˜๋Š”
00:43
and don't forget to download the study guideย  that goes with this 30 day challenge. You canย ย 
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ํ•™์Šต ๊ฐ€์ด๋“œ๋ฅผ ๋‹ค์šด๋กœ๋“œํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์žŠ์ง€ ๋งˆ์„ธ์š” .
00:48
do that by clicking here or the link inย  the video description. Learn the words,ย ย 
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์—ฌ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ํด๋ฆญํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋™์˜์ƒ ์„ค๋ช…์— ์žˆ๋Š” ๋งํฌ๋ฅผ ํด๋ฆญํ•˜๋ฉด ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ๋ฐฐ์šฐ๊ณ 
00:53
ace the quizzes, you've got this.
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ํ€ด์ฆˆ๋ฅผ ๋งž์ถ”๋ฉด ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:59
Our first word today is SITE.ย ย 
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์˜ค๋Š˜ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ์˜ ์ฒซ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ๋‹จ์–ด๋Š” SITE์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:05
It's a noun, the place where something suchย  as a building is, was, or will be located, or willย ย 
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๊ฑด๋ฌผ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ๊ฒƒ์ด ์žˆ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜, ์žˆ์—ˆ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜, ์œ„์น˜ํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜,
01:11
happen. It's also short for website. Amazon hasย  chosen a new site for its distribution center.ย ย 
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์ผ์–ด๋‚  ์žฅ์†Œ๋ฅผ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚ด๋Š” ๋ช…์‚ฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์›น ์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ์˜ ์•ฝ์ž์ด๊ธฐ๋„ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. Amazon์€ ์œ ํ†ต ์„ผํ„ฐ๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•œ ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ๋ฅผ ์„ ํƒํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:19
Let's look up close and in slow motion.
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์Šฌ๋กœ์šฐ ๋ชจ์…˜์œผ๋กœ ๊ฐ€๊นŒ์ด์„œ ์˜ฌ๋ ค๋‹ค ๋ด…์‹œ๋‹ค.
01:32
Andย now we'll go to Youglish for five examples.ย 
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์ด์ œ 5๊ฐ€์ง€ ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•ด Youglish๋กœ ์ด๋™ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:35
Iโ€™m proud to say that theyย  are live on the site today.ย 
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๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ์˜ค๋Š˜ ์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ์— ์ƒ์ค‘๊ณ„๋˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ž๋ž‘์Šค๋Ÿฝ๊ฒŒ ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:37
Here, she's talking about a website,ย  two important resources for veterans.ย ย 
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์—ฌ๊ธฐ์—์„œ ๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ์žฌํ–ฅ๊ตฐ์ธ์„ ์œ„ํ•œ ๋‘ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ๋ฆฌ์†Œ์Šค์ธ ์›น์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:43
Information on education benefits and disabilityย  benefits are live on the website. When you go toย ย 
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๊ต์œก ํ˜œํƒ ๋ฐ ์žฅ์•  ํ˜œํƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ •๋ณด๋Š” ์›น์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ์— ๊ฒŒ์‹œ๋˜์–ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. vets.gov๋กœ ์ด๋™ํ•˜๋ฉด
01:49
vets.gov, you can see them there. I'm proud to say that they areย ย 
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๊ทธ๊ณณ์—์„œ ๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ทธ๋“ค์ด
01:53
live on the site today. Here's another example.ย 
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์˜ค๋Š˜ ์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ์— ๋ผ์ด๋ธŒ๋กœ ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์–ด ์ž๋ž‘์Šค๋Ÿฝ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์—ฌ๊ธฐ ๋˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์˜ˆ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:56
Take a tour with a guide who will bringย  this ultra historical site to life.ย 
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์ด ๋งค์šฐ ์—ญ์‚ฌ์ ์ธ ์žฅ์†Œ์— ์ƒ๋ช…์„ ๋ถˆ์–ด๋„ฃ์„ ๊ฐ€์ด๋“œ์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ๋‘˜๋Ÿฌ๋ณด์„ธ์š”.
02:00
Historical site. A place whereย  something important happened in history.ย 
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์—ญ์‚ฌ์  ์žฅ์†Œ. ์—ญ์‚ฌ์ƒ ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ์ผ์ด ์ผ์–ด๋‚œ ์žฅ์†Œ.
02:05
Take a tour with a guide who will bringย  this ultra historical site to life.ย 
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์ด ๋งค์šฐ ์—ญ์‚ฌ์ ์ธ ์žฅ์†Œ์— ์ƒ๋ช…์„ ๋ถˆ์–ด๋„ฃ์„ ๊ฐ€์ด๋“œ์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ๋‘˜๋Ÿฌ๋ณด์„ธ์š”.
02:09
Here's another example. And chaperones are on site,ย ย 
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์—ฌ๊ธฐ ๋˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์˜ˆ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ณดํ˜ธ์ž๊ฐ€ ํ˜„์žฅ์—
02:13
but the girls are completely in charge. Chaperones are on site. They're there in place,ย ย 
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์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ ์†Œ๋…€๋“ค์ด ์™„์ „ํžˆ ์ฑ…์ž„์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ณดํ˜ธ์ž๊ฐ€ ํ˜„์žฅ์— ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ œ์ž๋ฆฌ์—
02:20
but the girls are in charge. The chaperonesย  are only present in case there's an emergency.ย ย 
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์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ ์†Œ๋…€๋“ค์ด ๋‹ด๋‹นํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ณดํ˜ธ์ž๋Š” ๊ธด๊ธ‰ ์ƒํ™ฉ์—๋งŒ ์ƒ์ฃผํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:25
A chaperone is a person who accompanies andย  looks after another person or group of people.ย ย 
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๋ณดํ˜ธ์ž๋Š” ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ ๋˜๋Š” ๊ทธ๋ฃน์„ ๋™๋ฐ˜ํ•˜๊ณ  ๋Œ๋ณด๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:31
For example, when a few parentsย  go along on a school trip.ย 
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์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด ๋ช‡ ๋ช…์˜ ๋ถ€๋ชจ๊ฐ€ ์ˆ˜ํ•™ ์—ฌํ–‰์„ ๊ฐˆ ๋•Œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:35
And chaperones are on site, butย  the girls are completely in charge.ย 
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๋ณดํ˜ธ์ž๊ฐ€ ํ˜„์žฅ์— ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ ์—ฌ์ž๋“ค์ด ์™„์ „ํžˆ ์ฑ…์ž„์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:41
Another example. This site is a is a new siteย ย 
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๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์˜ˆ์‹œ. ์ด ์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ๋Š”
02:44
that was sort of discovered by a researcher namedย  Dr. Ryan Daly, it's up near the Mozambique border.ย 
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Ryan Daly๋ผ๋Š” ์—ฐ๊ตฌ์›์ด ๋ฐœ๊ฒฌํ•œ ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ๋กœ ๋ชจ์ž ๋น„ํฌ ๊ตญ๊ฒฝ ๊ทผ์ฒ˜์— ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:50
A new site. A new place to go see these sharks. This site is a is a new site that was sort ofย ย 
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์ƒˆ ์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ์ƒ์–ด๋ฅผ ๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ์žฅ์†Œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ๋Š”
02:56
discovered by a researcher named Dr. Ryanย  Daly, it's up near the Mozambique border.ย 
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Ryan Daly๋ผ๋Š” ์—ฐ๊ตฌ์›์ด ๋ฐœ๊ฒฌํ•œ ์ผ์ข…์˜ ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ๋กœ ๋ชจ์ž ๋น„ํฌ ๊ตญ๊ฒฝ ๊ทผ์ฒ˜์— ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:02
Our last example. And the money goes right to the school site.ย 
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๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰ ์˜ˆ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ทธ ๋ˆ์€ ๋ฐ”๋กœ ํ•™๊ต ํ˜„์žฅ์œผ๋กœ ๋“ค์–ด๊ฐ‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:06
The school site. Right to the school itself. And the money goes right to the school site.ย 
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ํ•™๊ต ํ˜„์žฅ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•™๊ต ์ž์ฒด์— ๋ฐ”๋กœ. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ทธ ๋ˆ์€ ๋ฐ”๋กœ ํ•™๊ต ํ˜„์žฅ์œผ๋กœ ๋“ค์–ด๊ฐ‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:11
Our next word is INJURY.
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๋‹ค์Œ ๋‹จ์–ด๋Š” ์ƒํ•ด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:17
A noun, harm orย damage, or an act or event that causes someoneย ย 
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๋ช…์‚ฌ, ์œ„ํ•ด ๋˜๋Š” ์†์ƒ, ๋˜๋Š” ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€
03:23
or something to no longer be fullyย  healthy, or in good condition. Sheย ย 
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๋˜๋Š” ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ๋” ์ด์ƒ ์™„์ „ํžˆ ๊ฑด๊ฐ•ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์–‘ํ˜ธํ•œ ์ƒํƒœ๋กœ ๋งŒ๋“œ๋Š” ํ–‰์œ„ ๋˜๋Š” ์‚ฌ๊ฑด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋…€๋Š”
03:29
survived the accident without injury. Let'sย  look again up close and in slow motion.ย ย 
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๋ถ€์ƒ ์—†์ด ์‚ฌ๊ณ ์—์„œ ์‚ด์•„๋‚จ์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์Šฌ๋กœ์šฐ ๋ชจ์…˜์œผ๋กœ ๋‹ค์‹œ ์ž์„ธํžˆ ์‚ดํŽด๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:45
And now, we'll go to Youglish for five examples. They risk injury or death.ย 
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์ด์ œ Youglish์—์„œ ๋‹ค์„ฏ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ์‚ดํŽด๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ถ€์ƒ์ด๋‚˜ ์‚ฌ๋ง์˜ ์œ„ํ—˜์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:52
Risk injury or death. This is physicallyย  dangerous. One can get hurt or killed.ย 
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๋ถ€์ƒ ๋˜๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋ง์˜ ์œ„ํ—˜์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋Š” ๋ฌผ๋ฆฌ์ ์œผ๋กœ ์œ„ํ—˜ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์€ ๋‹ค์น˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์ฃฝ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:57
They risk injury or death. Here's another example.ย 
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๋ถ€์ƒ์ด๋‚˜ ์‚ฌ๋ง์˜ ์œ„ํ—˜์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์—ฌ๊ธฐ ๋˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์˜ˆ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:02
So when you have a traumatic brain injury,ย  you don't feel like yourself anymore.ย 
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์™ธ์ƒ์„ฑ ๋‡Œ ์†์ƒ์„ ์ž…์œผ๋ฉด ๋” ์ด์ƒ ์ž๊ธฐ ์ž์‹ ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๋Š๊ปด์ง€์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด ๋‚™์ƒ์œผ๋กœ ์ธํ•ด
04:05
When your brain is damaged,ย  for example, from a fall.ย 
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๋‡Œ๊ฐ€ ์†์ƒ๋œ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
04:09
So when you have a traumatic brain injuryย  you don't feel like yourself anymore.ย 
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์™ธ์ƒ์„ฑ ๋‡Œ ์†์ƒ์„ ์ž…์œผ๋ฉด ๋” ์ด์ƒ ์ž๊ธฐ ์ž์‹ ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๋Š๊ปด์ง€์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:13
Here's another example. Had a recurring knee injury.ย 
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์—ฌ๊ธฐ ๋˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์˜ˆ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฐ˜๋ณต๋˜๋Š” ๋ฌด๋ฆŽ ๋ถ€์ƒ์ด ์žˆ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:17
Recurring. That means this is a pain thatย  keeps coming back. For example, you may haveย ย 
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๋˜ํ’€์ด. ์ฆ‰, ๊ณ„์†ํ•ด์„œ ๋Œ์•„์˜ค๋Š” ๊ณ ํ†ต์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด,
04:23
a back injury that comes back every once in aย  while if you lift something that's too heavy.ย 
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๋„ˆ๋ฌด ๋ฌด๊ฑฐ์šด ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋“ค์–ด ์˜ฌ๋ฆฌ๋ฉด ๊ฐ€๋” ํ—ˆ๋ฆฌ ๋ถ€์ƒ์„ ์ž…์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:29
Had a recurring knee injury. Another example.ย 
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๋ฐ˜๋ณต๋˜๋Š” ๋ฌด๋ฆŽ ๋ถ€์ƒ์ด ์žˆ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์˜ˆ์‹œ.
04:32
I work primarily in the areas ofย  personal injury and criminal law.ย 
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์ €๋Š” ์ฃผ๋กœ ๊ฐœ์ธ ์ƒํ•ด ๋ฐ ํ˜•๋ฒ• ๋ถ„์•ผ์—์„œ ์ผํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:37
Personal injury. This is a common term inย  law. Driving around the US, you might seeย ย 
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๊ฐœ์ธ ์ƒํ•ด. ์ด๋Š” ๋ฒ•๋ฅ ์—์„œ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ์šฉ์–ด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์„ ๋Œ์•„๋‹ค๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๋ณด๋ฉด
04:42
a billboard for a law firm advertisingย  that they are personal injury attorneys.ย ย 
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๊ฐœ์ธ ์ƒํ•ด ์ „๋ฌธ ๋ณ€ํ˜ธ์‚ฌ๋ผ๊ณ  ๊ด‘๊ณ ํ•˜๋Š” ๋กœํŽŒ์˜ ๊ด‘๊ณ ํŒ์„ ๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:49
That means they handle cases whereย  someone is hurt physically. This isย ย 
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์ฆ‰, ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ์‹ ์ฒด์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋‹ค์นœ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ๋ฅผ ์ฒ˜๋ฆฌํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ์˜๋ฏธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด
04:53
different from a case where someone's propertyย  is damaged, for example, or the reputation.ย ย 
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ํƒ€์ธ์˜ ์žฌ์‚ฐ์„ ํ›ผ์†ํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋ช…์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ํ›ผ์†ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ์™€๋Š” ๋‹ค๋ฆ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:59
A reputation is something that can alsoย  be injured. She injured my reputation whenย ย 
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ํ‰ํŒ์€ ์†์ƒ๋  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋…€๋Š”
05:04
she started trashing my researchย  in conversation with colleagues.ย 
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๋™๋ฃŒ๋“ค๊ณผ์˜ ๋Œ€ํ™”์—์„œ ๋‚ด ์—ฐ๊ตฌ๋ฅผ ๋ง๊ฐ€๋œจ๋ฆฌ๊ธฐ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ–ˆ์„ ๋•Œ ๋‚ด ํ‰ํŒ์„ ์†์ƒ์‹œ์ผฐ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:09
I work primarily in the areas ofย  personal injury and criminal law.ย 
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์ €๋Š” ์ฃผ๋กœ ๊ฐœ์ธ ์ƒํ•ด ๋ฐ ํ˜•๋ฒ• ๋ถ„์•ผ์—์„œ ์ผํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:13
Our last example. For older adults, the consequenceย ย 
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๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰ ์˜ˆ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋…ธ์ธ์˜ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ
05:16
of just one fall can cause permanent injury. Permanent injury. Harm, damage that will not heal.ย 
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๋‹จ ํ•œ ๋ฒˆ์˜ ๋„˜์–ด์ง์œผ๋กœ๋„ ์˜๊ตฌ์ ์ธ ๋ถ€์ƒ์„ ์ž…์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜๊ตฌ ๋ถ€์ƒ. ์†์ƒ, ์น˜์œ ๋˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š” ์†์ƒ.
05:24
For older adults, the consequence ofย  just one fall can cause permanent injury.ย 
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๋…ธ์ธ์˜ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ๋‹จ ํ•œ ๋ฒˆ์˜ ๋„˜์–ด์ง์œผ๋กœ๋„ ์˜๊ตฌ์ ์ธ ๋ถ€์ƒ์„ ์ž…์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:29
Our last word today has two pronunciations.ย  Transfer and transfer. Different stress.
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์˜ค๋Š˜ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ์˜ ๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰ ๋‹จ์–ด๋Š” ๋‘ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ๋ฐœ์Œ์„ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ „์†ก ๋ฐ ์ „์†ก. ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์ŠคํŠธ๋ ˆ์Šค.
05:40
As a verb, it can be either pronunciation.ย  First syllable stress or second. As a noun,ย ย 
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๋™์‚ฌ๋กœ์„œ, ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‘˜ ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜์˜ ๋ฐœ์Œ์ด ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฒซ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ์Œ์ ˆ ๊ฐ•์„ธ ๋˜๋Š” ๋‘ ๋ฒˆ์งธ. ๋ช…์‚ฌ๋กœ์„œ
05:47
it's transfer, with first syllable stress. Asย  a verb, this means to move someone or somethingย ย 
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์ฒซ ์Œ์ ˆ ๊ฐ•์„ธ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋Š” ์ „์ด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋™์‚ฌ๋กœ์„œ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด๋‚˜ ๋ฌผ๊ฑด์„
05:53
from one place to another. We transferredย  the baby's car seat to the other car.ย ย 
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ํ•œ ๊ณณ์—์„œ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๊ณณ์œผ๋กœ ์˜ฎ๊ธฐ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•„๊ธฐ์˜ ์นด์‹œํŠธ๋ฅผ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์ฐจ๋Ÿ‰์œผ๋กœ ์˜ฎ๊ฒผ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:59
As a noun, it means an act or process of movingย  someone or something from one place to another.ย ย 
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๋ช…์‚ฌ๋กœ์„œ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด๋‚˜ ๋ฌผ๊ฑด์„ ํ•œ ์žฅ์†Œ์—์„œ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์žฅ์†Œ๋กœ ์˜ฎ๊ธฐ๋Š” ํ–‰์œ„๋‚˜ ๊ณผ์ •์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:06
My bank transferred the fundsย  in just under two minutes.ย ย 
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์ œ ์€ํ–‰์—์„œ 2๋ถ„๋„ ์•ˆ ๋˜๋Š” ์‹œ๊ฐ„์— ์ž๊ธˆ์„ ์ด์ฒดํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:10
Notice with this TR cluster, it's very commonย  to hear that as a CHR. This is true of all wordsย ย 
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์ด TR ํด๋Ÿฌ์Šคํ„ฐ์˜ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ CHR๋กœ ๋“ฃ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋งค์šฐ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ์ด๋Š” TR ํด๋Ÿฌ์Šคํ„ฐ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ชจ๋“  ๋‹จ์–ด์— ํ•ด๋‹น๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
06:16
with the TR cluster. So rather than hearing tr,ย  trโ€”transfer, you'll probably hear chr-- chr--ย ย 
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. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ tr, trโ€”transfer ๋Œ€์‹ 
06:24
transfer, with a light CH sound. Let'sย  look again up close and in slow motion.ย 
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๊ฐ€๋ฒผ์šด CH ์‚ฌ์šด๋“œ์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ chr-- chr-- transfer๋ฅผ ๋“ฃ๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์Šฌ๋กœ์šฐ ๋ชจ์…˜์œผ๋กœ ๋‹ค์‹œ ์ž์„ธํžˆ ์‚ดํŽด๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:42
And now we'll go to Youglish for five examples. They can transfer the virus to their baby.ย 
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์ด์ œ ๋‹ค์„ฏ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•ด Youglish๋กœ ์ด๋™ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•„๊ธฐ์—๊ฒŒ ๋ฐ”์ด๋Ÿฌ์Šค๋ฅผ ์˜ฎ๊ธธ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:48
Transfer the virus. This means the virusย  can move from the parent to the baby,ย ย 
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๋ฐ”์ด๋Ÿฌ์Šค๋ฅผ ์˜ฎ๊ธฐ์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค. ์ด๋Š” ๋ฐ”์ด๋Ÿฌ์Šค๊ฐ€ ๋ถ€๋ชจ์—๊ฒŒ์„œ ์•„๊ธฐ์—๊ฒŒ๋กœ ์˜ฎ๊ฒจ๊ฐˆ ์ˆ˜
06:53
and the baby can also get sick. They can transfer the virus to their baby.ย 
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์žˆ๊ณ  ์•„๊ธฐ๋„ ์•„ํ”Œ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Œ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•„๊ธฐ์—๊ฒŒ ๋ฐ”์ด๋Ÿฌ์Šค๋ฅผ ์˜ฎ๊ธธ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:58
Here's another example. To get their first two yearsย ย 
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์—ฌ๊ธฐ ๋˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์˜ˆ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฒ˜์Œ 2๋…„์„ ๋ฐ›๊ณ 
07:01
and then transfer someplace else. Transfer someplace else.ย 
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๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๊ณณ์œผ๋กœ ์˜ฎ๊ธฐ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ. ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๊ณณ์œผ๋กœ ์˜ฎ๊ธฐ์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.
07:06
This is talking about a job. Youย  work somewhere for two years,ย ย 
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์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์ง์—…์— ๊ด€ํ•œ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2๋…„ ๋™์•ˆ ๊ทผ๋ฌดํ•œ
07:10
then transfer to anotherย  location within the company.ย 
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๋‹ค์Œ ํšŒ์‚ฌ ๋‚ด ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์œ„์น˜๋กœ ์ด์ „ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
07:13
To get their first two years andย  then transfer someplace else.ย 
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์ฒ˜์Œ 2๋…„์„ ๋ฐ›์€ ๋‹ค์Œ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๊ณณ์œผ๋กœ ์ด์ „ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:17
Here's another example. And that was the first timeย ย 
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์—ฌ๊ธฐ ๋˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์˜ˆ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ์ฒ˜์Œ์œผ๋กœ
07:21
this peaceful transfer of power had ever happened. Transfer of power. This refers to the leadersย ย 
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์ด ํ‰ํ™”๋กœ์šด ๊ถŒ๋ ฅ ์ด์–‘์ด ์ผ์–ด๋‚œ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ถŒ๋ ฅ ์ด์ „. ์ด๊ฒƒ์€
07:28
of a government peacefully handing over controlย  to the newly elected leadership and stepping down.ย 
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์ •๋ถ€์˜ ์ง€๋„์ž๊ฐ€ ํ‰ํ™”๋กญ๊ฒŒ ํ†ต์ œ๊ถŒ์„ ์ƒˆ๋กœ ์„ ์ถœ๋œ ์ง€๋„๋ถ€์— ๋„˜๊ธฐ๊ณ  ๋ฌผ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:35
And that was the first time this peacefulย  transfer of power had ever happened.ย 
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ด๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ํ‰ํ™”๋กœ์šด ๊ถŒ๋ ฅ ์ด์–‘์€ ์ฒ˜์Œ์ด์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:41
Another example. But in many largeย ย 
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๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์˜ˆ์‹œ. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ๋งŽ์€
07:43
scale wire transfers, it requires twoย  people to sign off on the wire transfer.ย 
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๋Œ€๊ทœ๋ชจ ์ „์‹  ์†ก๊ธˆ์—์„œ๋Š” ๋‘ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ์ „์‹  ์†ก๊ธˆ์— ์„œ๋ช…ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:48
Wire transfer. Sending moneyย  from one bank account to another.ย 
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์†ก๊ธˆ. ํ•œ ์€ํ–‰ ๊ณ„์ขŒ์—์„œ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์€ํ–‰ ๊ณ„์ขŒ๋กœ ์†ก๊ธˆ
07:52
But in many large scale wire transfers,ย  it requires two people to sign off onย ย 
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ๋งŽ์€ ๋Œ€๊ทœ๋ชจ ์ „์‹  ์†ก๊ธˆ์—์„œ๋Š” ๋‘ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ์ „์‹  ์†ก๊ธˆ์— ์„œ๋ช…ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
07:56
the wire transfer. Our last example.ย 
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. ๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰ ์˜ˆ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:00
Emails lend themselves veryย  much to miscommunication.ย ย 
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์ด๋ฉ”์ผ์€ ์ž˜๋ชป๋œ ์˜์‚ฌ์†Œํ†ต์— ๋งค์šฐ ์ ํ•ฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:03
They're great for information transfer. Great for information transfer. For sendingย ย 
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๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ์ •๋ณด ์ „๋‹ฌ์— ์•„์ฃผ ์ข‹์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ •๋ณด ์ „๋‹ฌ์— ์ข‹์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‚ฌ์‹ค์„ ์ „์†กํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด
08:09
facts. But when it comes to things like tone, forย  example, is this person angry about this? That canย ย 
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. ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด ์–ด์กฐ ๊ฐ™์€ ๊ฒƒ์— ๊ด€ํ•ด์„œ๋Š” ์ด ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ์ด๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ํ™”๋ฅผ ๋‚ด๋‚˜์š”? ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€
08:16
be misinterpreted, can lead to miscommunication.ย  For example, here, is tone done differently forย ย 
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์ž˜๋ชป ํ•ด์„๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ณ  ์ž˜๋ชป๋œ ์˜์‚ฌ์†Œํ†ต์œผ๋กœ ์ด์–ด์งˆ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด, ๋‹ค์Œ์€
08:22
the same phrase: I don't care or I don't care. Emails lend themselves very much toย ย 
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I don't care ๋˜๋Š” I don't care์™€ ๊ฐ™์ด ๊ฐ™์€ ๋ฌธ๊ตฌ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋‹ค๋ฅด๊ฒŒ ํ‘œํ˜„๋œ ์–ด์กฐ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋ฉ”์ผ์€
08:30
miscommunication. They're greatย  for information transfer. ย 
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์ž˜๋ชป๋œ ์˜์‚ฌ์†Œํ†ต์— ๋งค์šฐ ์ ํ•ฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ •๋ณด ์ „๋‹ฌ์— ์ข‹์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:34
Seeing their real-life examples can really helpย  you understand how to use these words, can't it?ย ย 
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์‹ค์ œ ์‚ฌ๋ก€๋ฅผ ๋ณด๋ฉด ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์„ ์ดํ•ดํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ์ •๋ง ๋„์›€์ด ๋˜์ง€ ์•Š๋‚˜์š”?
08:39
I have a challenge for you now. Makeย  up a sentence with one of these words,ย ย 
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๋‚˜๋Š” ์ง€๊ธˆ ๋‹น์‹ ์—๊ฒŒ ๋„์ „์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ๋‹จ์–ด ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜๋กœ ๋ฌธ์žฅ์„ ๋งŒ๋“ค๊ณ 
08:42
make a short video of your sentence
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์งง์€ ๋™์˜์ƒ์„ ๋งŒ๋“ค์–ด
08:45
and post it to social media, tag me, and useย  the hashtag #rachelsenglish30daychallenge ย 
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์†Œ์…œ ๋ฏธ๋””์–ด์— ๊ฒŒ์‹œํ•˜๊ณ  ์ €๋ฅผ ํƒœ๊ทธํ•œ ๋‹ค์Œ #rachelsenglish30daychallenge ํ•ด์‹œํƒœ๊ทธ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์„ธ์š”
08:51
Don't be shy, you can do this. I love seeing what you have posted so far. Ourย  next video comes out tomorrow atย ย 
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๋ถ€๋„๋Ÿฌ์›Œํ•˜์ง€ ๋งˆ์„ธ์š”. ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚˜๋Š” ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์ง€๊ธˆ๊นŒ์ง€ ๊ฒŒ์‹œํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ณด๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ข‹์•„ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹ค์Œ ๋™์˜์ƒ์€
08:59
10AM Philadelphia time, come back to learnย  three more vocabulary words. In the meantime,ย ย 
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ํ•„๋ผ๋ธํ”ผ์•„ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์œผ๋กœ ๋‚ด์ผ ์˜ค์ „ 10์‹œ์— ๋‚˜์˜ต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋Œ์•„์™€์„œ ์„ธ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์–ดํœ˜๋ฅผ ๋” ๋ฐฐ์šฐ์„ธ์š”. ๊ทธ ๋™์•ˆ
09:07
keep your studies going with this video, and checkย  out my online courses at Rachel's English Academy,
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์ด ๋น„๋””์˜ค๋กœ ๊ณต๋ถ€๋ฅผ ๊ณ„์†ํ•˜๊ณ  Rachel's English Academy์—์„œ ๋‚ด ์˜จ๋ผ์ธ ๊ณผ์ •์„ ํ™•์ธํ•˜์„ธ์š”.
09:12
You'll become a more confident Englishย  speaker. And please do remember to subscribe.ย ย 
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋” ์ž์‹ ๊ฐ ์žˆ๋Š” ์˜์–ด ๊ตฌ์‚ฌ์ž๊ฐ€ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ตฌ๋… ์žŠ์ง€ ๋ง์•„์ฃผ์„ธ์š”.
09:18
I love being your English teacher. That's itย  and thanks so much for using Rachel's English.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ์˜์–ด ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜์ด ๋˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ข‹์•„ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด์ƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. Rachel์˜ ์˜์–ด๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ด ์ฃผ์…”์„œ ๋Œ€๋‹จํžˆ ๊ฐ์‚ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
์ด ์›น์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ ์ •๋ณด

์ด ์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ๋Š” ์˜์–ด ํ•™์Šต์— ์œ ์šฉํ•œ YouTube ๋™์˜์ƒ์„ ์†Œ๊ฐœํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ „ ์„ธ๊ณ„ ์ตœ๊ณ ์˜ ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜๋“ค์ด ๊ฐ€๋ฅด์น˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ˆ˜์—…์„ ๋ณด๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ ๋™์˜์ƒ ํŽ˜์ด์ง€์— ํ‘œ์‹œ๋˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ” ํด๋ฆญํ•˜๋ฉด ๊ทธ๊ณณ์—์„œ ๋™์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋น„๋””์˜ค ์žฌ์ƒ์— ๋งž์ถฐ ์ž๋ง‰์ด ์Šคํฌ๋กค๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜๊ฒฌ์ด๋‚˜ ์š”์ฒญ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์ด ๋ฌธ์˜ ์–‘์‹์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ฌธ์˜ํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.

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