Word Stress and -ING Verbs: American English Pronunciation

96,460 views ・ 2012-03-13

Rachel's English


Please double-click on the English subtitles below to play the video.

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In this American English pronunciation video, wer're going to go over the word stress of -ing verbs.
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The -ing form of a verb always adds an extra syllable. And this syllable is always unstressed.
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So it should be lower in pitch and usually a little faster than the stressed syllable
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in the word. Take, for example, 'standing'. Stand-ing, stand-ing. Standing. Be careful
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with words like 'seeing' or 'being'. The difference between 'seeing' and 'sing' is subtle. But
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--- ee-ee, ee-ee, ee-ee --- there is that little reemphasis of the vowel sound that
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makes the second syllable, which is correct. Seeing, seeing.
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So even in quick, everyday speech, in the context of a sentence, it needs to sound different.
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I'm seeing her later. I'm singer later. I'm seeing her later, I'm singer later. Seeing. [x3]
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Let's look at some more -ing verb words. Doing, do-ing, do-ing. Doing. Following. Fol-low-ing. Following.
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Hoping. Hop-ing, hop-ing. Hoping. Wondering. Won-der-ing, won-der-ing. Wondering.
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Word stress is important. So make sure that you do have this contrast between stressed
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syllables and unstressed syllables. And keep in mind that the -ing form of a verb always
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adds an unstressed syllable.
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That's it, and thanks so much for using Rachel's English.
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Don't stop there. Have fun with my real-life English videos, or get more comfortable with
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the IPA in this playlist. Learn about the online courses I offer, or check out my latest video.
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