English: How to Pronounce TH Consonants [θ] + [ð]: American Accent

491,639 views ・ 2011-03-28

Rachel's English


Please double-click on the English subtitles below to play the video.

00:07
The two TH consonant sounds. These sounds are paired together because they take the
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same mouth position. Th is unvoiced, meaning, only air passes through the mouth, and th
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is voiced, meaning you make a sound with the vocal cords. To make this sound, the very
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tip of the tongue comes through the teeth, th, th, thanks, th, th, this. The rest of
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the mouth remains relaxed. For the THR consonant cluster, the lips will begin to move into
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position for the R while the TH is being made. Three, three. In some cases, these sounds
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will be replaced with a similar sound, when the tongue does not quite come through the
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teeth. Instead it presses against the closed teeth. This will happen in an unstressed word
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01:01
only, when there isn't enough time given to the word for teeth to part and the tongue
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to come through. For example, 'What's in the car?' What's in the car? The tongue isn't
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coming all the way through the teeth. Here we see the TH sound on the right compared
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01:19
with the mouth at rest on the left. And with parts of the mouth drawn in. The soft palate
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01:26
is raised for this sound. You can see the tongue through the teeth, just the tip comes
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through. The TH consonant sounds. Sample words: thin/this, thief/these, birthday/worthy. Sample
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sentence: I thought of using these Lily of the Valleys rather than those thorny roses.
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01:55
Now you will see this sentence up close and in slow motion, both straight on and from
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an angle, so you can really study how the mouth moves when making these sounds. I, with
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the 'ai' as in 'buy' diphthong. Thought, tongue tip through the teeth, TH, thought. 'Aw' as in 'law',
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tongue up to make the T which is a D here, thought of. Using, the 'ew' as in 'few' diphthong.
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These, tongue tip through the teeth. Lily of the Valleys, tongue up in the L position,
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comes down, 'ih' as in 'sit', back up for the second L, lily, of, bottom lip up for
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the V sound, and again for the V sound of Valleys. Tongue up for the L, that was an
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L, not a TH. Rather, lips take the R consonant shape, and the tongue comes through the teeth
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03:01
again for the TH, one more time quickly for than. Those, 'oh' as in 'no' diphthong, and
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again for thorny, thorny roses, R consonant shape, 'oh' as in 'no' diphthong. Teeth together
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for the Z sound, then part slightly for the schwa, and together again for the final
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Z sound. And now from an angle. I thought, tongue tip through the teeth, tongue up to
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make the D sound, bottom lip up for the V. Using, with the 'ew' as in 'few' diphthong.
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04:02
These, tongue tip through the teeth.
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Teeth together for the Z sound and tongue up to make the L. Lily, up again for the second
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L. Lily of, bottom lip up for the V. And you don't even seen the tongue for the TH there
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because it's so quick. Of the Valley, Valleys. Rather, mouth takes the R consonant shape
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04:39
and the tongue tip comes through for the TH. Rather. The tongue tip comes through quickly to
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make than and those, than is very short there. 'Oh' as in 'no', teeth together for the Z
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sound. Thorny, tongue through the teeth for the TH, tongue up to make the N, roses. R
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05:08
consonant shape, teeth together for the Z sound, part for the schwa, and together again
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for the Z sound. That's it, and thanks so much for using Rachel's English.
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