How to Say BE CAREFUL! American English Pronunciation

142,591 views ・ 2014-07-23

Rachel's English


Please double-click on the English subtitles below to play the video.

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In this American English pronunciation video, we're going to study the pronunciation of
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the phrase: Be careful.
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This is part of a sentence study series, where we look at a short, common phrase, and discuss
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its pronunciation.  First let's look at it up close and in slow motion.
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Let's look at the stress. da-DA-da, be careful. This is a three-syllable phrase with stress
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on the middle syllable. Click here to see the video I made on three-syllable phrases,
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or see the link in the description.
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We start with the B consonant, so the lips are together, and we're voicing it, bb, bb.
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Then they part and we have the EE vowel. The jaw doesn't really need to drop for that,
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and the corners of the lips might pull a little wide, be. The tongue tip is here, touching the
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back of the bottom front teeth. Next we have the K consonant sound. To transition into
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that, simply lift the back of the tongue to the soft palate, Be c-. Care-. The EH as in
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BED vowel followed by the schwa/R sound here. The jaw will drop a good bit for this vowel, especially
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when it's in a stressed syllable. Ca-, ca-. The tongue tip is forward, touching the back
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of the bottom front teeth, but then it starts to pull back for the schwa/R. So for the R, the
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tongue has pulled back so it's fatter, and the tip isn't touching anything. The tongue
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will touch the roof of the mouth, or maybe the teeth, about here. Care-. This is our
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stressed syllable, so it will be longer, and have that up/down shape of the voice. Care-ful.
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Now we have the F so the bottom lip will come up and make contact with the top front teeth.
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The tongue will come back down again for that sound. So it pulls back and moves forward again, it's
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a quick motion to make the R. Caref-. Now we have the schwa/Dark L sound. You can really
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get by with just making the Dark sound, that's what most Americans do. So, let your lip relax
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down from the F. Keep your tongue tip where it is, and pull the back part of the tongue
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back, uhl, to make that dark sound, -ful, -ful. You don't need to bring the tongue tip
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up, just leave it down. Careful, careful. Be careful! da-DA-da, be careful.
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Let's watch one more time in slow motion.
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This video is part of a series. Click here to see other videos just like it. 
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If you have a phrase you'd like to suggest for this series, please put it in the comments.
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That's it, and thanks so much for using Rachel's English.
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