Learn Syllable Stress - English Pronunciation - Improve Your English pronunciation 2

776 views ใƒป 2021-12-15

Paper English - English Danny


์•„๋ž˜ ์˜๋ฌธ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ”ํด๋ฆญํ•˜์‹œ๋ฉด ์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฒˆ์—ญ๋œ ์ž๋ง‰์€ ๊ธฐ๊ณ„ ๋ฒˆ์—ญ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

00:04
This is video 2 in my series on Englishย  pronunciation. In this video, Iโ€™m goingย ย 
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์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์˜์–ด ๋ฐœ์Œ์— ๊ด€ํ•œ ์ œ ์‹œ๋ฆฌ์ฆˆ์˜ ๋น„๋””์˜ค 2์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ์ด๋ฒˆ ์˜์ƒ์—์„œ๋Š”
00:11
to introduce the importance of syllableย  stress when pronouncing English words.ย ย 
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์˜์–ด ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ๋ฐœ์Œํ•  ๋•Œ ์Œ์ ˆ ๊ฐ•์„ธ์˜ ์ค‘์š”์„ฑ์„ ์†Œ๊ฐœํ•˜๋ ค๊ณ  ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฐœ์Œ
00:17
In the first video of this series onย  pronunciation, I explained that a syllableย ย 
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์— ๊ด€ํ•œ ์ด ์‹œ๋ฆฌ์ฆˆ์˜ ์ฒซ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ๋™์˜์ƒ์—์„œ ์Œ์ ˆ์€
00:22
is a single unit of pronunciation โ€“ and eachย  English word is made up of 1 or more syllables.ย ย 
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๋ฐœ์Œ์˜ ๋‹จ์ผ ๋‹จ์œ„์ด๋ฉฐ ๊ฐ ์˜์–ด ๋‹จ์–ด๋Š” 1๊ฐœ ์ด์ƒ์˜ ์Œ์ ˆ๋กœ ๊ตฌ์„ฑ๋˜์–ด ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์„ค๋ช…ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:31
For English words with more than one syllable,ย  there is a natural stress to the word. A stressedย ย 
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์Œ์ ˆ์ด ๋‘ ๊ฐœ ์ด์ƒ์ธ ์˜์–ด ๋‹จ์–ด์˜ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ๋‹จ์–ด์— ์ž์—ฐ์Šค๋Ÿฌ์šด ๊ฐ•์„ธ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ•์„ธ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋Š”
00:41
syllable is a syllable that you pronounce withย  louder volume than an unstressed syllable.
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์Œ์ ˆ์€ ๊ฐ•์„ธ ๊ฐ€ ์—†๋Š” ์Œ์ ˆ๋ณด๋‹ค ๋” ํฐ ์Œ๋Ÿ‰์œผ๋กœ ๋ฐœ์Œํ•˜๋Š” ์Œ์ ˆ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:50
For example: Helmet (the firstย  syllable of this word is stressed)
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์˜ˆ: ํ—ฌ๋ฉง( ์ด ๋‹จ์–ด์˜ ์ฒซ ์Œ์ ˆ์— ๊ฐ•์„ธ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Œ) ๋‹ค์Œ
01:00
You donโ€™t pronounce the word:ย  helMET (thatโ€™s incorrect)
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๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ๋ฐœ์Œํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. helMET(์ž˜๋ชป๋จ)
01:14
Another example: Hotel (the secondย  syllable of this word is stressed)
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๋˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์˜ˆ: ํ˜ธํ…”( ์ด ๋‹จ์–ด์˜ ๋‘ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ์Œ์ ˆ์— ๊ฐ•์„ธ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Œ)
01:24
You donโ€™t pronounce the wordย  HOtel (thatโ€™s incorrect)
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HOtel( ํ‹€๋ ธ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค)
01:34
Letโ€™s look at some longer wordsย  and see where the stress lies.
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๋” ๊ธด ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ์‚ดํŽด๋ณด๊ณ  ์–ด๋””์— ๊ฐ•์„ธ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€ ์‚ดํŽด๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:47
Accountant (second syllable) Understand (first and third)ย 
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ํšŒ๊ณ„์‚ฌ(๋‘ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ์Œ์ ˆ) ์ดํ•ดํ•˜๋‹ค(์ฒซ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ๋ฐ ์„ธ ๋ฒˆ์งธ)
02:04
Fascinate (first and third) Intelligent (second and fourth)
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๋งคํ˜น์ ์ธ(์ฒซ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ๋ฐ ์„ธ ๋ฒˆ์งธ) ์ง€๋Šฅ์ ์ธ(๋‘ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ๋ฐ ๋„ค ๋ฒˆ์งธ)
02:15
If you look up a word in a dictionary, it willย  usually tell you which syllable or syllablesย ย 
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์‚ฌ์ „์—์„œ ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ์ฐพ์œผ๋ฉด ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์–ด๋–ค ์Œ์ ˆ์ด
02:21
are stressed. Knowing where the stress is can beย  important for many reasons. One immediately usefulย ย 
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๊ฐ•์„ธ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€ ์•Œ๋ ค์ค๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ŠคํŠธ๋ ˆ์Šค๊ฐ€ ์–ด๋””์— ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€ ์•„๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์ด์œ ๋กœ ์ค‘์š”ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฆ‰์‹œ ์œ ์šฉํ•œ ํ•œ ๊ฐ€์ง€
02:29
reason is, syllables that are not stressed willย  often receive the โ€œuhโ€ sound โ€“ especially whenย ย 
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์ด์œ ๋Š” ๊ฐ•์„ธ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ›์ง€ ์•Š์€ ์Œ์ ˆ์ด ์ข…์ข… '์–ด' ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๋“ฃ๊ฒŒ ๋œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํŠนํžˆ
02:39
the unstressed syllable comes between stressedย  syllables. Letโ€™s look at some examples.
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๊ฐ•์„ธ๊ฐ€ ์—†๋Š” ์Œ์ ˆ์ด ๊ฐ•์„ธ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ›๋Š” ์Œ์ ˆ ์‚ฌ์ด์— ์˜ฌ ๋•Œ ๊ทธ๋ ‡์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ๋ช‡ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ์‚ดํŽด๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:54
Uh COUNT unt UND uhr STANDย 
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Uh COUNT unt UND uhr STAND
03:02
FASC uh NATE In TELL uh GENTย 
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FASC uh NATE In TELL uh GENT
03:10
Fi NAN shull PROP uh SI shunย 
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Fi NAN shull PROP uh SI shun
03:19
IN CONT truh VERT uh bull IN stuh TOO shun ull uh ZAY shun
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IN CONT truh VERT uh bull IN stuh TOO shun ull uh ZAY shun
03:31
Stress tells you more about how to pronounceย  a word sometimes than spelling does.
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์ŠคํŠธ๋ ˆ์Šค๋Š” ๋•Œ๋•Œ๋กœ ์ฒ ์ž๋ณด๋‹ค ๋‹จ์–ด ๋ฐœ์Œ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋” ๋งŽ์€ ๊ฒƒ์„ ์•Œ๋ ค์ค๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
03:43
In later videos, Iโ€™ll show youย  more about how to use stressย ย 
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์ดํ›„ ๋™์˜์ƒ์—์„œ๋Š” ๊ฐ•์„ธ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ
03:46
to make your sentences soundย  more like native speakers.
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๋ฌธ์žฅ์„ ์›์–ด๋ฏผ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๋“ค๋ฆฌ๊ฒŒ ๋งŒ๋“œ๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ž์„ธํžˆ ๋ณด์—ฌ๋“œ๋ฆฌ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:50
But letโ€™s look at one more interestingย  fact about syllable stress. There are aย ย 
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์Œ์ ˆ ๊ฐ•์„ธ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ํฅ๋ฏธ๋กœ์šด ์‚ฌ์‹ค์„ ํ•œ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ๋” ์‚ดํŽด๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
04:04
few dozen words in English which actually changeย  meaning depending on which syllable is stressed.ย ย 
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๊ฐ•์„ธ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ›๋Š” ์Œ์ ˆ์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ์˜๋ฏธ๊ฐ€ ๋ฐ”๋€Œ๋Š” ์ˆ˜์‹ญ ๊ฐœ์˜ ์˜์–ด ๋‹จ์–ด๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:11
Letโ€™s look at some significant examples:
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๋ช‡ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ์‚ดํŽด๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:14
First, some words change from a noun toย  a verb depending on stress. For example:
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๋จผ์ € ์ผ๋ถ€ ๋‹จ์–ด๋Š” ๊ฐ•์„ธ์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๋ช…์‚ฌ์—์„œ ๋™์‚ฌ๋กœ ๋ฐ”๋€๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ์˜ˆ:
04:23
CONflict is the nounโ€ฆ when twoย  people donโ€™t agree on something, theyย 
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CONflict๋Š” ๋ช…์‚ฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹คโ€ฆ
04:32
Have a CON flict with each other.ย 
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04:36
conFLICT is the verbโ€ฆ your story andย  my story disagree, they CONFLICT.
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conFLICT๋Š” ๋™์‚ฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹คโ€ฆ ๊ท€ํ•˜์˜ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐ์™€ ๋‚ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐ๋Š” ์ผ์น˜ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ์ถฉ๋Œํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:57
CONtrast is the nounโ€ฆ there is aย  CONtrast between our views and theirย 
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CONtrast๋Š” ๋ช…์‚ฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค... ์šฐ๋ฆฌ์˜ ๋ณด๊ธฐ์™€ ๊ทธ๋“ค์˜ ๋ณด๊ธฐ ์‚ฌ์ด์— CONtrast๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
05:09
Views. They arenโ€™t the same. conTRAST the verbโ€ฆย ย 
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. ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๋™์ผํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋™์‚ฌ ๋Œ€์กฐ... ์ด
05:18
compare and contrast these two poems, show the differences between them.ย 
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๋‘ ์‹œ๋ฅผ ๋น„๊ตํ•˜๊ณ  ๋Œ€์กฐํ•˜์—ฌ ์ฐจ์ด์ ์„ ๋ณด์—ฌ์ค๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
05:28
IMport is a noun that meansย  something brought in from outside theย 
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IMport๋Š” ๊ตญ๊ฐ€ ์™ธ๋ถ€์—์„œ ๊ฐ€์ ธ์˜จ ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•˜๋Š” ๋ช…์‚ฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
05:37
Country. This coffee is an import from Bali. ImPORT is the verb meaning to bring something in.ย ย 
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. ์ด ์ปคํ”ผ๋Š” ๋ฐœ๋ฆฌ์—์„œ ์ˆ˜์ž…๋œ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. Import๋Š” ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ๋“ค์—ฌ์˜จ๋‹ค๋Š” ๋œป์˜ ๋™์‚ฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:51
We imported this Coffee from Bali.
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์ด ์ปคํ”ผ๋Š” ๋ฐœ๋ฆฌ์—์„œ ์ˆ˜์ž…ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:56
Some words change their meaning entirelyย  depending on stress. For example:
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์ผ๋ถ€ ๋‹จ์–ด๋Š” ๊ฐ•์„ธ์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ์˜๋ฏธ๊ฐ€ ์™„์ „ํžˆ ๋ฐ”๋€๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ˆ:
06:05
AD-dress an address is where someoneย  lives or where they can be reached.ย 
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AD-dress ์ฃผ์†Œ๋Š” ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ๊ฑฐ์ฃผํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์—ฐ๋ฝํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ณณ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:16
What is your email address? A-DRESS means to speak to someone directly.ย ย 
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๊ท€ํ•˜์˜ ์ด๋ฉ”์ผ ์ฃผ์†Œ๋Š” ๋ฌด์—‡์ธ๊ฐ€? A-DRESS๋Š” ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€์—๊ฒŒ ์ง์ ‘ ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:26
I want to address my remarks to Everyone on the council.ย 
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์ €๋Š” ์˜ํšŒ์˜ ๋ชจ๋“  ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์—๊ฒŒ ์ œ ๋ฐœ์–ธ์„ ์ „ํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
06:37
CON-sole is an area for the controls of someย ย 
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CON-sole์€ ์ผ๋ถ€ ์žฅ๋น„ ๋˜๋Š” ๊ธฐ๊ณ„์˜ ์ œ์–ด๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•œ ์˜์—ญ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
06:42
equipment or machine. I have an X-box gaming console.ย 
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. X-box ๊ฒŒ์ž„ ์ฝ˜์†”์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:50
Con-SOLE is a verb meaning to comfortย  someone. I consoled her after dadโ€™s death.ย 
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Con-SOLE์€ ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ์œ„๋กœํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ์˜๋ฏธ์˜ ๋™์‚ฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ์•„๋ฒ„์ง€๊ฐ€ ๋Œ์•„๊ฐ€์‹  ํ›„ ๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ทธ๋…€๋ฅผ ์œ„๋กœํ–ˆ๋‹ค.
07:00
SUB-ject is a topic. The subject ofย  todayโ€™s lesson is syllable stress.ย 
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SUB-ject๋Š” ์ฃผ์ œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ค๋Š˜ ์ˆ˜์—…์˜ ์ฃผ์ œ๋Š” ์Œ์ ˆ ๊ฐ•์„ธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:12
Sub-JECT is a verb meaning to imposeย  something or to make someone endureย 
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Sub-JECT๋Š” ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ๋ถ€๊ณผํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€
07:23
Something. โ€œI donโ€™t want toย  subject you to another test.โ€
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๋ฌด์—‡์ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ๊ฒฌ๋””๊ฒŒ ํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ์˜๋ฏธ์˜ ๋™์‚ฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. "๋‚˜๋Š” ๋‹น์‹ ์„ ๋˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‹œํ—˜์— ์ฒ˜ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค."
07:31
Notice the โ€œuhโ€ sound in many ofย  the unstressed syllables above
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07:52
Uh-DreSSย 
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Uh-DreSS
07:55
Cun-SOLE Sub-JECT
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Cun-SOLE Sub-JECT ์œ„์˜ ๋งŽ์€ ๋ฌด๊ฐ•์„ธ ์Œ์ ˆ์—์„œ 'uh' ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ํ™•์ธํ•˜์„ธ์š”.
07:56
But it doesnโ€™t always work โ€“ AD-dress,ย ย 
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ํ•ญ์ƒ ์ž‘๋™ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ์•„๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. AD-dress,
08:01
CON-sole, SUB-ject. This isnโ€™t a 100% rule.ย  Nothing in English pronunciation is 100%!
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CON-sole, SUB-ject. ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ 100% ๊ทœ์น™์ด ์•„๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜์–ด ๋ฐœ์Œ์—์„œ 100%๋Š” ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค!
08:10
Now, letโ€™s do some practice. Try to noticeย  where the stress is on each of these words:
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์ด์ œ ์—ฐ์Šต์„ ํ•ด๋ด…์‹œ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ ๋‹จ์–ด์˜ ๊ฐ•์„ธ ์œ„์น˜๋ฅผ ํ™•์ธํ•˜์„ธ์š”.
08:24
Adjective AD ject IVE Verbalize VERB ull IZEย 
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ํ˜•์šฉ์‚ฌ ํ˜•์šฉ์‚ฌ IVE ๊ตฌ๋‘ํ™” ๋™์‚ฌ VERB ull IZE
08:34
Refuse ruh FUZE Determined duh TER mundย 
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๊ฑฐ์ ˆ ruh FUZE ๊ฒฐ์ •๋จ duh TER mund
08:45
Wonderful WON dur FUL Sanctimonious SANC tuh MO nee us
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Wonderful WON dur FUL Sanctimonious SANC tuh MO ne us
์ด ์›น์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ ์ •๋ณด

์ด ์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ๋Š” ์˜์–ด ํ•™์Šต์— ์œ ์šฉํ•œ YouTube ๋™์˜์ƒ์„ ์†Œ๊ฐœํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ „ ์„ธ๊ณ„ ์ตœ๊ณ ์˜ ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜๋“ค์ด ๊ฐ€๋ฅด์น˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ˆ˜์—…์„ ๋ณด๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ ๋™์˜์ƒ ํŽ˜์ด์ง€์— ํ‘œ์‹œ๋˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ” ํด๋ฆญํ•˜๋ฉด ๊ทธ๊ณณ์—์„œ ๋™์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋น„๋””์˜ค ์žฌ์ƒ์— ๋งž์ถฐ ์ž๋ง‰์ด ์Šคํฌ๋กค๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜๊ฒฌ์ด๋‚˜ ์š”์ฒญ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์ด ๋ฌธ์˜ ์–‘์‹์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ฌธ์˜ํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.

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