Learn 10 Easy 3-Word Questions in English

342,853 views ใƒป 2017-03-04

Learn English with Rebecca


์•„๋ž˜ ์˜๋ฌธ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ”ํด๋ฆญํ•˜์‹œ๋ฉด ์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฒˆ์—ญ๋œ ์ž๋ง‰์€ ๊ธฐ๊ณ„ ๋ฒˆ์—ญ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

00:01
Hi.
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์•ˆ๋…•.
00:02
I'm Rebecca from engVid, and in this lesson you're going to learn 10 easy questions
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์ €๋Š” engVid์˜ Rebecca์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋ฒˆ ๋ ˆ์Šจ์—์„œ๋Š”
00:07
that you can use in all kinds of everyday situations.
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๋ชจ๋“  ์ข…๋ฅ˜์˜ ์ผ์ƒ ์ƒํ™ฉ์—์„œ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” 10๊ฐ€์ง€ ์‰ฌ์šด ์งˆ๋ฌธ์„ ๋ฐฐ์šธ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:12
Now, they are really easy so they will not only help you to understand what people are
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์ด์ œ๋Š” ์ •๋ง ์‰ฌ์›Œ์„œ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ดํ•ดํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋„์›€์ด ๋  ๋ฟ๋งŒ
00:17
saying, but you can also start to use them yourself.
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์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ ์ง์ ‘ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:22
Why?
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00:22
Because all these questions have only three words.
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์™œ?
์ด ๋ชจ๋“  ์งˆ๋ฌธ์—๋Š” ์„ธ ๋‹จ์–ด๋งŒ ์žˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:27
All right?
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๊ดœ์ฐฎ์€?
00:28
And I think, and I know, and I believe that you can learn them.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋‚˜๋Š” ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ๋“ค์„ ๋ฐฐ์šธ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜๊ณ  ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ ๋ฏฟ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:33
Okay?
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์ข‹์•„์š”?
00:34
So let's look at what they are.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ๋ฌด์—‡์ธ์ง€ ๋ด…์‹œ๋‹ค.
00:36
Let's go.
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๊ฐ‘์‹œ๋‹ค.
00:38
Number one: "What's the matter?"
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์ฒซ ๋ฒˆ์งธ: "๋ฌด์Šจ ์ผ์ด์•ผ?"
00:41
Okay?
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์ข‹์•„์š”?
00:42
If someone says: "What's the matter?"
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๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€ "๋ฌด์Šจ ์ผ์ด์•ผ? "๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜๋ฉด
00:44
it means: "What's the problem?
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"๋ฌธ์ œ๊ฐ€ ๋ญ์•ผ?
00:47
What's...?
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๋ญ๊ฐ€...?
00:48
What's wrong?"
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๋ญ๊ฐ€ ์ž˜๋ชป๋์–ด?"
00:49
Okay?
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์ข‹์•„์š”?
00:50
Now, don't look on this side.
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์ž, ์ด์ชฝ์„ ๋ณด์ง€ ๋งˆ์„ธ์š”.
00:52
This is not the answer, this is not the explanation.
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์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‹ต์ด ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ฉฐ ์„ค๋ช…์ด ์•„๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:56
These we're going to use later when we do our quiz.
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๋‚˜์ค‘์— ํ€ด์ฆˆ๋ฅผ ํ’€ ๋•Œ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:00
So just listen to me to understand what the questions mean first of all.
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‹ˆ ์šฐ์„  ์งˆ๋ฌธ์ด ๋ฌด์—‡์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•˜๋Š”์ง€ ์ดํ•ดํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์ œ ๋ง์„ ๋“ค์–ด์ฃผ์„ธ์š”.
01:06
Okay?
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์ข‹์•„์š”?
01:07
So: "What's the matter?" means: "What's the problem?
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ : "๋ฌด์Šจ ์ผ์ด์•ผ?" ์˜๋ฏธ: "๋ฌด์Šจ ๋ฌธ์ œ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋‚˜์š”?
01:09
What's wrong?"
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๋ฌด์—‡์ด ์ž˜๋ชป๋˜์—ˆ๋‚˜์š”?"
01:11
Number two: "Do you mind?"
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๋‘ ๋ฒˆ์งธ: "๊ดœ์ฐฎ์œผ์„ธ์š”?"
01:14
Now, when do we say: "Do you mind?"
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์ž, ์–ธ์ œ ๋งํ•ด์•ผ ํ• ๊นŒ์š”: "๊ดœ์ฐฎ์œผ์„ธ์š”?"
01:16
What does that mean?
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๊ทธ๊ฒŒ ๋ฌด์Šจ ๋œป์ด์•ผ?
01:17
"Do you mind?"
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"๊ดœ์ฐฎ์•„?"
01:18
"Do you mind?"
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"๊ดœ์ฐฎ์•„?"
01:19
means: "Do you have any objection?
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์˜๋ฏธ: " ์ด์˜๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
01:23
Do you have any...?
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์ด์˜๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์œผ์‹ ๊ฐ€์š”...? ์–ด๋–ค ์ด์œ ๋กœ ์ €
01:25
Do you not agree with me for some reason?
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์—๊ฒŒ ๋™์˜ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์œผ์‹ญ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ ? ์ œ๊ฐ€ ํ•˜๋ ค๋Š” ์ผ์„
01:28
Do you not accept what I'm about to do?"
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๋ฐ›์•„๋“ค์ด์ง€ ์•Š์œผ์‹ญ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ ?"
01:33
"Do you mind?" means:
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"๊ดœ์ฐฎ์•„?" ์˜๋ฏธ:
01:34
"Do you have any problem with what I'm going to do, or say?" or something like that.
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"๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ํ•˜๋ ค๋Š” ์ผ์ด๋‚˜ ๋ง์— ๋ฌธ์ œ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ ?" ๋˜๋Š” ๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ๊ฒƒ.
01:39
Okay?
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์ข‹์•„์š”?
01:40
"Do you mind?"
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"๊ดœ์ฐฎ์•„?"
01:42
Number three: "Have you heard?"
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์„ธ ๋ฒˆ์งธ: "๋“ค์—ˆ์–ด?"
01:45
Now, some of these are full grammatical questions.
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์ž, ์ด๋“ค ์ค‘ ์ผ๋ถ€๋Š” ์™„์ „ํ•œ ๋ฌธ๋ฒ• ์งˆ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:49
Okay?
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์ข‹์•„์š”?
01:50
For example: "What's the matter?" is completely and grammatically correct.
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์˜ˆ: "๋ฌด์Šจ ์ผ์ด์•ผ?" ์™„์ „ํ•˜๊ณ  ๋ฌธ๋ฒ•์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ •ํ™•ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:54
Some of them that you'll see down here are actually just shortened versions of a fuller
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์—ฌ๊ธฐ ์•„๋ž˜์—์„œ ๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์งˆ๋ฌธ ์ค‘ ์ผ๋ถ€๋Š” ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ์ „์ฒด ์งˆ๋ฌธ์˜ ์ถ•์•ฝ ๋ฒ„์ „์ผ
02:00
question, but because they're used so often people do shorten them.
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๋ฟ์ด์ง€๋งŒ ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ์ž์ฃผ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ์ค„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:05
Okay?
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02:05
So keep that in mind also.
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์ข‹์•„์š”?
๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‹ˆ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ๋„ ์—ผ๋‘์— ๋‘์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.
02:07
So: "Have you heard?"
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ : "๋“ค์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?"
02:09
If somebody just says: "Have you heard?"
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๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€ "๋“ค์—ˆ์–ด?"
02:12
why would they say that?
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๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ์™œ ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ๋งํ• ๊นŒ์š”?
02:13
Have you heard what?
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๋ฌด์—‡์„ ๋“ค์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
02:15
So in what situation do we use this?
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์–ด๋–ค ์ƒํ™ฉ์—์„œ ์ด๊ฒƒ์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
02:18
Usually people will say: "Have you heard?" when there's some sort of big news.
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๋ณดํ†ต ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์€ "๋“ค์—ˆ์–ด์š”?"๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํฐ ๋‰ด์Šค๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์„ ๋•Œ.
02:24
Now, it could be big news in terms of world news, it could be big news in terms of in
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์ด์ œ ์„ธ๊ณ„ ๋‰ด์Šค ์ธก๋ฉด์—์„œ ํฐ ๋‰ด์Šค๊ฐ€ ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ณ  ์‚ฌ๋ฌด์‹ค ์ธก๋ฉด์—์„œ ํฐ ๋‰ด์Šค๊ฐ€ ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ
02:30
your office, it could be big news in terms of your family.
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๊ฐ€์กฑ ์ธก๋ฉด์—์„œ ํฐ ๋‰ด์Šค๊ฐ€ ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:35
But whatever it is, it is considered by the person who's asking you this to be big news
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋ฌด์—‡์ด๋“ , ๋‹น์‹ ์—๊ฒŒ ์ด๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ฌป๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์€
02:42
that you either probably have heard about and do know about, or should know about.
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๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์•„๋งˆ ๋“ค์–ด๋ดค์„ ๊ฒƒ์ด๊ณ  ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์•Œ์•„์•ผ ํ•  ํฐ ๋‰ด์Šค๋ผ๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:49
Okay?
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02:49
So then the person asks you: "Have you heard?"
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์ข‹์•„์š”?
๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๊ทธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ๋‹น์‹ ์—๊ฒŒ ๋ฌป์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. "๋“ค์—ˆ์–ด์š”?"
02:53
And if you say: "No. Why? What?
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋‹น์‹ ์ด "์•„๋‹ˆ์š”. ์™œ์š”? ๋ญ์š”?
02:55
What are you talking about?" then they tell you.
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๋ฌด์Šจ ๋ง์„ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฑฐ์ฃ ?" ๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ๋‹ค์Œ ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์—๊ฒŒ ๋งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:57
And if you do know, then you say: "Yes, I know, I heard."
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์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด "์˜ˆ, ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋“ค์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. "๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:00
if it's bad news.
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๋‚˜์œ ์†Œ์‹์ด๋ผ๋ฉด.
03:01
Or: "Yes. I heard. She won the lottery. Wow."
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๋˜๋Š”: "์˜ˆ. ๋“ค์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ๋ณต๊ถŒ์— ๋‹น์ฒจ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์™€์šฐ."
03:04
Okay?
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์ข‹์•„์š”?
03:05
So it could be good news or bad news.
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์ข‹์€ ์†Œ์‹์ผ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ๊ณ  ๋‚˜์œ ์†Œ์‹์ผ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:08
Next...
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๋‹ค์Œ...
03:09
Of course the way they'll ask the question will vary.
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๋ฌผ๋ก  ๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ์งˆ๋ฌธํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ์‹์€ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:11
If they say: "Have you heard?"
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๊ทธ๋“ค์ด "๋“ค์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? "๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜๋ฉด
03:13
that's good news.
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์ข‹์€ ์†Œ์‹์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:14
They say: "Have you heard?"
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๊ทธ๋“ค์€ "๋“ค์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? "๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:15
that's not so good news.
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๊ทธ๋‹ค์ง€ ์ข‹์€ ์†Œ์‹์ด ์•„๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:17
Okay.
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์ข‹์•„์š”.
03:18
The next one: "Care for another?"
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๋‹ค์Œ: " ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์„ ๋Œ๋ด?"
03:21
Again, this is one of those where we're shortening it.
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๋‹ค์‹œ ๋งํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋‹จ์ถ•ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:24
Okay?
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์ข‹์•„์š”?
03:25
So: "Care for another?"
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ : "๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์„ ๋Œ๋ด?"
03:26
Another what?
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๋˜ ๋ญ?
03:27
Well, it depends on the situation.
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์Œ, ์ƒํ™ฉ์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๋‹ค๋ฆ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:30
Usually we're talking about food or drink.
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๋ณดํ†ต ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์Œ์‹์ด๋‚˜ ์Œ๋ฃŒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:33
So somebody might be saying: "Care for another drink?"
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€ "ํ•œ์ž” ๋” ํ• ๋ž˜?"๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:36
"Care for" means: "Would you like? Do you want?"
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"Care for"๋Š” "์›ํ•˜์‹ญ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? ์›ํ•˜์‹ญ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?"๋ฅผ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:40
So: "Do you want another drink?",
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ: " ์Œ๋ฃŒ ๋” ๋“œ์‹ค๋ž˜์š”?",
03:42
or "Do you want another piece of cake?",
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"์ผ€์ดํฌ ๋” ๋“œ์‹ค๋ž˜์š” ?", "
03:45
or "Do you want another dessert?",
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๋””์ €ํŠธ ๋” ๋“œ์‹ค๋ž˜์š”?",
03:47
or "Do you want another slice of pizza?"
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" ํ”ผ์ž ํ•œ ์กฐ๊ฐ ๋” ๋“œ์‹ค๋ž˜์š”?"
03:49
So somebody might just say: "Care for another?"
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๋Š” "๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์„ ๋Œ๋ด?"๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:52
instead of saying: "Do you want another something?"
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" ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๊ฒƒ์„ ์›ํ•˜์‹ญ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?"
03:55
Okay?
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์ข‹์•„์š”?
03:56
And the last one here is: "Who is it?"
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์„œ ๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰์€ "๋ˆ„๊ตฌ์„ธ์š”?"์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:59
Now, that sounds pretty straightforward, but in some languages we don't use...
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์•„์ฃผ ๊ฐ„๋‹จํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋“ค๋ฆฌ์ง€๋งŒ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š” ์ผ๋ถ€ ์–ธ์–ด์—์„œ๋Š”
04:03
They don't use "it" so much.
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"๊ทธ๊ฒƒ"์„ ๋งŽ์ด ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:05
So when we're talking about: "Who is it?" are we talking about an animal or a thing?
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•  ๋•Œ: "๋ˆ„๊ตฌ์ง€?" ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋™๋ฌผ์ด๋‚˜ ์‚ฌ๋ฌผ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
04:10
No.
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04:10
Because we said "Who", so we're talking about people.
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์•„๋‹ˆ์š”.
์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ "๋ˆ„๊ตฌ"๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ–ˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:13
Usually this question we ask when let's say somebody knocks on the door, we say:
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์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ๋ฌธ์„ ๋‘๋“œ๋ฆฐ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๊ฐ€์ •ํ•  ๋•Œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋ฌป๋Š” ์ด ์งˆ๋ฌธ์€
04:20
"Who is it?"
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"๋ˆ„๊ตฌ์„ธ์š”?"๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:21
Okay?
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์ข‹์•„์š”?
04:22
Or let's say you have a phone call and somebody else answers, and then you...
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๋˜๋Š” ์ „ํ™”๊ฐ€ ๊ฑธ๋ ค์˜ค๊ณ  ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ์‘๋‹ตํ•œ ๋‹ค์Œ... ๋ฌผ์–ด๋ด…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
04:28
You ask...
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04:28
They say: "You have a call", or "You have a phone call."
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...
"์ „ํ™”๊ฐ€ ์™”์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค" ๋˜๋Š” "์ „ํ™”๊ฐ€ ์™”์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค."๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:31
And you say: "Who is it?"
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"๋ˆ„๊ตฌ์„ธ์š”?"
04:33
Okay?
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์ข‹์•„์š”?
04:34
That means: "Who is calling?" or "Who is at the door?"
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์ฆ‰, "๋ˆ„๊ฐ€ ์ „ํ™”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?" ๋˜๋Š” "๋ฌธ ์•ž์— ๋ˆ„๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?"
04:37
Depends on the situation.
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์ƒํ™ฉ์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๋‹ค๋ฆ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:39
All right.
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๊ดœ์ฐฎ์€.
04:40
So, let's review these five, and then you can learn five more.
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๊ทธ๋Ÿผ ์ด ๋‹ค์„ฏ ๊ฐ€์ง€๋ฅผ ๋ณต์Šตํ•˜๊ณ  ๋‹ค์„ฏ ๊ฐ€์ง€๋ฅผ ๋” ๋ฐฐ์šธ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:46
Let's do these.
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์ด๊ฒƒ๋“ค์„ ํ•ด๋ณด์ž.
04:47
So if somebody wants to say: "Would you like another drink?"
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€ "ํ•œ ์ž” ๋” ๋“œ๋ฆด๊นŒ์š”?"๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ๋‹ค๋ฉด
04:53
then what would they use?
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋ฉด ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๋ฌด์—‡์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ• ๊นŒ์š”? ๊ทธ ์˜๋ฏธ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด
04:56
Which expression could you use for that meaning?
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์–ด๋–ค ํ‘œํ˜„์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ ?
05:00
You would say: "Care for another?"
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋งํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค : " ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์„ ๋Œ๋ด?"
05:03
Number four.
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๋„ค ๋ฒˆ์งธ.
05:05
Okay?
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์ข‹์•„์š”? ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€์—๊ฒŒ
05:07
If you want to ask somebody: "Who's calling?"
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๋ฌผ์–ด๋ณด๊ณ  ์‹ถ์„ ๋•Œ : "๋ˆ„๊ฐ€ ์ „ํ™”ํ•ด์š”?"
05:10
what could you say?
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋ฌด์—‡์„ ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
05:12
You would say:
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05:16
"Who is it?"
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"๋ˆ„๊ตฌ์„ธ์š”?"
05:17
Okay?
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์ข‹์•„์š”?
05:19
If you want to say: "What's wrong?"
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"๋ฌด์Šจ ์ผ์ด์•ผ?"
05:23
What's another way to say: "What's wrong?"
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"๋ฌด์Šจ ์ผ์ด์•ผ?"๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๋˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์€ ๋ฌด์—‡์ž…๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
05:27
Look at it.
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ด.
05:29
Which one of these?
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์ด ์ค‘ ์–ด๋Š ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
05:31
For: "What's wrong?" we would usually say
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"๋ฌด์Šจ ์ผ์ด์•ผ?" ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋ณดํ†ต
05:34
number one: "What's the matter?"
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์ฒซ ๋ฒˆ์งธ๋กœ "๋ฌด์Šจ ์ผ์ด์•ผ?"๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:38
Okay?
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์ข‹์•„์š”?
05:39
"What's the matter?
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"๋ฌด์Šจ ์ผ์ด์•ผ?
05:40
What's the problem?
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๋ฌด์Šจ ์ผ์ด์•ผ?
05:42
What's wrong?"
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๋ฌด์Šจ ์ผ์ด์•ผ?"
05:43
Okay?
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์ข‹์•„์š”?
05:44
"Can I use this chair?"
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"์ด ์˜์ž๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ด๋„ ๋ ๊นŒ์š”?"
05:46
So you're asking somebody: "Could I use this chair?"
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€์—๊ฒŒ "์ด ์˜์ž๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ด๋„ ๋ ๊นŒ์š”?"๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ฌป๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:49
And what might you say after that?
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ทธ ํ›„์— ๋ญ๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
05:52
"Is it okay with you?"
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"๊ดœ์ฐฎ์œผ์„ธ์š”?"
05:54
What's another way to say: "Is it okay with you or do you have any objection?"
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"๊ดœ์ฐฎ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ, ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ฉด ์ด์˜๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?"๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๋˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์€ ๋ฌด์—‡์ž…๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
05:59
We would say number two:
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋‘ ๋ฒˆ์งธ๋กœ ๋งํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:02
"Do you mind?"
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"๊ดœ์ฐฎ์œผ์„ธ์š”?"
06:04
Okay?
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์ข‹์•„์š”?
06:05
And the last one: "Do you know the latest news?
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰ ์งˆ๋ฌธ: " ์ตœ์‹  ๋‰ด์Šค๋ฅผ ์•„์‹ญ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
06:11
Do you know what happened?
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๋ฌด์Šจ ์ผ์ด ์žˆ์—ˆ๋Š”์ง€ ์•„์‹ญ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
06:13
What people are talking about, what you should know?"
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์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ๋ฌด์Šจ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ํ•˜๋Š”์ง€ , ๋ฌด์—‡์„ ์•Œ์•„์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?"
06:16
That is number three:
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์„ธ ๋ฒˆ์งธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:20
"Have you heard?"
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"๋“ค์—ˆ์–ด์š”?"
06:21
Okay?
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์ข‹์•„์š”?
06:22
Next we're going to do five more so that you can start to use these easy and snappy questions.
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๋‹ค์Œ์œผ๋กœ ์ด ์‰ฝ๊ณ  ๊ฐ„๋‹จํ•œ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก ๋‹ค์„ฏ ๊ฐ€์ง€๋ฅผ ๋” ํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
06:29
Okay, number six: "Leaving so soon?"
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์•Œ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์—ฌ์„ฏ ๋ฒˆ์งธ: "์ด๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ๋นจ๋ฆฌ ๋– ๋‚˜๋‚˜์š”?"
06:34
So when do we say: "Leaving so soon?"
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์–ธ์ œ "์ด๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ๋นจ๋ฆฌ ๋– ๋‚ฉ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?"๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
06:36
Again, this is one of those shortened questions, because the full question would probably be:
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๋‹ค์‹œ ๋งํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‹จ์ถ•๋œ ์งˆ๋ฌธ ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ „์ฒด ์งˆ๋ฌธ์€ ์•„๋งˆ๋„
06:41
"Are you...?"
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"Are you...?"์ผ ๊ฒƒ์ด๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:42
Or: "Why are you leaving so seen?" or "Are you leaving so soon?"
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๋˜๋Š” : "์™œ ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ๋ณด์ž…๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?" ๋˜๋Š” "๋„ˆ๋ฌด ๋นจ๋ฆฌ ๋– ๋‚˜๋Š”๊ฑฐ์•ผ?"
06:46
But we just say: "Leaving so soon?"
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” "์ด๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ๋นจ๋ฆฌ ๋– ๋‚˜๋‚˜์š”? "๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:49
So this is when somebody is leaving a situation early, like maybe somebody's leaving a party
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ์ƒํ™ฉ์„ ์ผ์ฐ ๋– ๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ํŒŒํ‹ฐ๊ฐ€
06:57
before it's over or somebody's leaving a dinner, or somebody's leaving a seminar or a conference,
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๋๋‚˜๊ธฐ ์ „์— ์ž๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๋œจ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ์ €๋… ์‹์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ์ž๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๋– ๋‚˜ ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ์„ธ๋ฏธ๋‚˜๋‚˜ ํšŒ์˜๋ฅผ ๋– ๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์ด
07:03
and they're leaving a little bit earlier than it's supposed to end.
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๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๋๋‚˜๊ธฐ๋กœ ๋˜์–ด ์žˆ๋Š” ์‹œ๊ฐ„๋ณด๋‹ค ์กฐ๊ธˆ ๋” ์ผ์ฐ ์ž๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๋– ๋‚ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:07
So you just ask, because you...
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๊ทธ๋ƒฅ ๋ฌผ์œผ์„ธ์š”, ์™œ๋ƒ๋ฉด...
07:09
Usually you ask somebody you care about or you care about why they're leaving,
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๋ณดํ†ต ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์•„๋ผ๋Š” ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€์—๊ฒŒ ๋ฌผ์–ด๋ณด๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ๋– ๋‚˜๋Š” ์ด์œ ์— ๊ด€์‹ฌ์ด ์žˆ์–ด์„œ
07:14
so you just say: "Leaving so soon?"
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๊ทธ๋ƒฅ ์ด๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ๋งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. "๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ๋นจ๋ฆฌ ๋– ๋‚˜๋‚˜์š”?"
07:16
Okay?
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07:16
Especially if it's more at...
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์ข‹์•„์š”?
ํŠนํžˆ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋” ๋งŽ์€ ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ผ๋ฉด...
07:19
In a personal situation.
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๊ฐœ์ธ์ ์ธ ์ƒํ™ฉ์—์„œ.
07:20
All right?
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๊ดœ์ฐฎ์€?
07:21
Now, so somebody might say:
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์ด์ œ ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๋Š” ์ด๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:23
"Yes. I have to catch a flight",
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"์˜ˆ. ๋น„ํ–‰๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ํƒ€์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค."
07:25
or "I have to get to bed early", or something like that.
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๋˜๋Š” "์ผ์ฐ ์ž์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." ๋˜๋Š” ์ด์™€ ์œ ์‚ฌํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:28
That would be the answer.
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋‹ต์ด ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:29
Okay?
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์ข‹์•„์š”?
07:30
Now, number seven: "Have you met?"
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์ด์ œ 7๋ฒˆ: "๋งŒ๋‚ฌ๋‚˜์š”?"
07:34
So when do we say: "Have you met?"
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์–ธ์ œ "๋งŒ๋‚ฌ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? "๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:37
This "you" is referring to usually two people, or two or more people.
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์ด "๊ท€ํ•˜"๋Š” ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋‘ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ ๋˜๋Š” ๋‘ ๋ช… ์ด์ƒ์˜ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์„ ๋งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:41
So let's say you go into a situation and there's...
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์–ด๋–ค ์ƒํ™ฉ์— ์ฒ˜ํ–ˆ๊ณ  ๊ฑฐ๊ธฐ์—...
07:44
Let's pretend right now there are two friends, and you want to know...
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์ง€๊ธˆ ๋‘ ๋ช…์˜ ์นœ๊ตฌ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๊ณ  ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์•Œ๊ณ  ์‹ถ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๊ฐ€์ •ํ•ด ๋ด…์‹œ๋‹ค...
07:48
You are friends of each of these people, but you don't know if they know each other.
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์ด ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค ๊ฐ๊ฐ์˜ ์นœ๊ตฌ์ด์ง€๋งŒ ๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ์„œ๋กœ๋ฅผ ์•„๋Š”์ง€๋Š” ๋ชจ๋ฆ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. .
07:52
So when we say: "Have you met?" we're saying: "Do you know each other?
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ "๋งŒ๋‚ฌ์–ด์š”?"๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ๋•Œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” "์„œ๋กœ๋ฅผ ์•„์‹ญ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? ์„œ๋กœ ๋งŒ๋‚ 
07:57
Have you had a chance to meet each other?"
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๊ธฐํšŒ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ ?"๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:59
Right?
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์˜ค๋ฅธ์ชฝ?
08:00
So... And if not, then you are going to introduce them.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ... ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ทธ๋ ‡์ง€ ์•Š๋‹ค๋ฉด, ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๊ทธ๋“ค์„ ์†Œ๊ฐœํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:04
All right?
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๊ดœ์ฐฎ์€?
08:05
So you start by saying: "Have you met?"
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋‹น์‹ ์€ "๋งŒ๋‚ฌ๋‚˜์š”? "๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜๋ฉด์„œ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:08
All right, there we go.
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์ข‹์•„, ๊ฐ„๋‹ค.
08:10
Now, the next one is really interesting.
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์ž, ๋‹ค์Œ์€ ์ •๋ง ํฅ๋ฏธ ๋กญ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:14
"What's the scoop?"
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"ํŠน์ข…์€ ๋ฌด์—‡์ž…๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?"
08:16
This question actually comes from the world of journalism, because in journalism when
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์ด ์งˆ๋ฌธ์€ ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ์ €๋„๋ฆฌ์ฆ˜์˜ ์„ธ๊ณ„์—์„œ ๋‚˜์˜จ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ์™œ๋ƒํ•˜๋ฉด ์ €๋„๋ฆฌ์ฆ˜์—์„œ
08:22
a reporter gets the scoop it means he gets the story, he gets the latest story.
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๊ธฐ์ž๊ฐ€ ํŠน์ข…์„ ์–ป๋Š”๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ๊ทธ๊ฐ€ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์–ป๋Š”๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•˜๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Š” ์ตœ์‹  ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์–ป๋Š”๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:28
And every reporter wants to get the scoop and get their news out on their channel before
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ธฐ์ž๋Š” ํŠน์ข…์„ ์–ป๊ณ  ๋ˆ„๊ตฌ๋ณด๋‹ค ๋จผ์ € ์ž์‹ ์˜ ์ฑ„๋„์— ๋‰ด์Šค๋ฅผ ์•Œ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์‹ถ์–ดํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
08:35
anyone else.
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.
08:36
So, a scoop is like the story, the latest news, the latest story.
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ํŠน์ข…์€ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐ, ์ตœ์‹  ๋‰ด์Šค, ์ตœ์‹  ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐ์™€ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:41
So when you ask somebody: "What's the scoop?" it means, like:
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€์—๊ฒŒ "ํŠน์ข…์€ ๋ฌด์—‡์ž…๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?"๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ฌผ์„ ๋•Œ.
08:44
"What happened? What's the latest?
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"๋ฌด์Šจ ์ผ์ด์•ผ? ์ตœ๊ทผ์— ๋ญ์•ผ?
08:46
What's happening or what happened?"
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๋ฌด์Šจ ์ผ์ด์•ผ , ๋ฌด์Šจ ์ผ์ด์•ผ?"
08:48
Okay?
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์ข‹์•„์š”?
08:49
What's the scoop?
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ํŠน์ข…์€ ๋ฌด์—‡์ž…๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
08:51
All right.
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๊ดœ์ฐฎ์€.
08:53
The next one, number nine: "Do you follow?"
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๋‹ค์Œ์€ 9๋ฒˆ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. "๋”ฐ๋ผ์˜ค๋‚˜์š”?"
08:56
Now, "follow" can have different meanings.
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์ด์ œ "๋”ฐ๋ฅด๋‹ค"๋Š” ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์˜๋ฏธ๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์งˆ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
08:59
"Follow" can mean that you walk after somebody else.
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"Follow"๋Š” ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์„ ๋”ฐ๋ผ๊ฐ€๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
09:02
Okay?
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์ข‹์•„์š”?
09:03
Somebody's following you, let's say.
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๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€ ๋‹น์‹ ์„ ๋”ฐ๋ผ์˜ค๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๊ฐ€์ •ํ•ด ๋ด…์‹œ๋‹ค.
09:05
You don't want that to happen.
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ์ผ์ด ์ผ์–ด๋‚˜๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์›ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:06
Okay?
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์ข‹์•„์š”?
09:07
Somebody... When you're going home at night, you don't want anybody going after you
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๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€... ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋ฐค์— ์ง‘์— ๊ฐˆ ๋•Œ, ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์•„๋ฌด๋„ ๋‹น์‹ ์„ ์ซ“
09:11
or following you.
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๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋‹น์‹ ์„ ๋”ฐ๋ผ๊ฐ€๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์›ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:12
But this doesn't have anything to do with that.
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ๊ณผ ์•„๋ฌด ๊ด€๋ จ์ด ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:15
This means: "Do you understand?"
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์ด๊ฒƒ์€ "์ดํ•ดํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?"๋ฅผ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:19
Because "to follow" is also a mental activity, it means to understand what's happening.
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"๋”ฐ๋ฅด๋‹ค"๋Š” ์ •์‹  ํ™œ๋™์ด๊ธฐ๋„ ํ•˜๋ฏ€๋กœ ๋ฌด์Šจ ์ผ์ด ์ผ์–ด๋‚˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€ ์ดํ•ดํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:25
So, for example, I could ask you: "Do you follow the meaning of these questions?
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์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด " ์ด ์งˆ๋ฌธ์˜ ์˜๋ฏธ๋ฅผ ๋”ฐ๋ฅด์‹ญ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
09:32
Do you understand?"
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์ดํ•ดํ•˜์‹ญ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?"๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ฌผ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:33
Usually this is not going to be asked in the beginning.
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์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์ฒ˜์Œ์— ๋ฌป์ง€ ์•Š์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:36
So let's say somebody's giving some instructions or giving a lesson and there are a number
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ์–ด๋–ค ์ง€์‹œ๋ฅผ ํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์ˆ˜์—…์„ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๊ณ 
09:41
of steps, in the middle, they ask: "Do you follow?
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์ค‘๊ฐ„์— ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ ๋‹จ๊ณ„๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๊ฐ€์ •ํ•ด ๋ด…์‹œ๋‹ค. "๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋”ฐ๋ฅด๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
09:46
Do you follow?
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋”ฐ๋ฅด๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
09:47
Are you following?"
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋”ฐ๋ฅด๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?"
09:48
Okay?
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์ข‹์•„์š”?
09:49
So that means: "Do you understand?"
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์ฆ‰, " ์ดํ•ด๊ฐ€ ๋˜์‹ญ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?"
09:53
And the last one is a very interesting question, and that's: "What's the catch?"
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๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์€ ๋งค์šฐ ํฅ๋ฏธ๋กœ์šด ์งˆ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. "๋ฌธ์ œ๊ฐ€ ๋ฌด์—‡์ธ๊ฐ€์š”?"
09:59
So what do we mean by saying: "What's the catch?"
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๊ทธ๋ ‡๋‹ค๋ฉด "์บ์น˜๊ฐ€ ๋ฌด์—‡์ž…๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?"๋ผ๋Š” ๋ง์€ ๋ฌด์—‡์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
10:02
Sometimes you hear about something and it sounds too good to be true.
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๋•Œ๋•Œ๋กœ ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋“ค์—ˆ๊ณ  ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด ์‚ฌ์‹ค์ด๊ธฐ์—๋Š” ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ์ข‹๊ฒŒ ๋“ค๋ฆฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:08
Like, okay: "You can...
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์ข‹์•„์š”: "๋‹น์‹ ์€ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค...
10:10
We are giving you..."
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋‹น์‹ ์—๊ฒŒ..."
10:11
A company puts an ad in the newspaper and it says: "We are giving you a thousand dollars."
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ํ•œ ํšŒ์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ์‹ ๋ฌธ์— ๊ด‘๊ณ ๋ฅผ ์‹ฃ๊ณ  ์ด๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ๋งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. "์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋‹น์‹ ์—๊ฒŒ ์ฒœ ๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ฅผ ์ค๋‹ˆ๋‹ค."
10:17
What?
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๋ฌด์—‡?
10:18
That sounds really good.
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์ •๋ง ์ข‹์€ ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:19
But usually it's a little too good to be true, so then we might ask: "What's the catch?"
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์‚ฌ์‹ค์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•˜๊ธฐ์—๋Š” ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ์ข‹์€ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ๊ฐ€ ๋งŽ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” "๋ฌธ์ œ๊ฐ€ ๋ญ์ฃ ?"๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ฌผ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:26
So maybe in this advertisement which said: "We're giving you a thousand dollars", in
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์•„๋งˆ๋„ ์ด ๊ด‘๊ณ ์—์„œ "์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋‹น์‹ ์—๊ฒŒ 1000๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ฅผ ์ค„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
10:31
small...
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10:31
In small writing at the bottom it said: "When you buy a house from us."
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.
10:37
Okay?
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10:37
So the catch, the hidden problem, the hidden condition was that when you buy a house from
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์ข‹์•„์š”?
๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์บ์น˜, ์ˆจ๊ฒจ์ง„ ๋ฌธ์ œ, ์ˆจ๊ฒจ์ง„ ์กฐ๊ฑด์€ ์ด ํšŒ์‚ฌ์—์„œ ์ง‘์„ ์‚ด ๋•Œ
10:45
this company, they will give you a discount of a thousand dollars, so it's like they're
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์ฒœ ๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ฅผ ํ• ์ธํ•ด ์ฃผ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์—
10:50
giving you a thousand dollars.
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์ฒœ ๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ฅผ ์ฃผ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:52
But: "What's the catch?"
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ : "์บ์น˜๊ฐ€ ๋ฌด์—‡์ž…๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?"
10:54
means that when there's some sort of a situation that sounds like it's ideal, and really lovely
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์–ด๋–ค ์ƒํ™ฉ์ด ์ด์ƒ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์ •๋ง ์‚ฌ๋ž‘์Šค๋Ÿฝ๊ณ 
11:00
and beautiful, but there's some hidden disadvantage in that situation.
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์•„๋ฆ„๋‹ต์ง€๋งŒ ๊ทธ ์ƒํ™ฉ์— ์ˆจ๊ฒจ์ง„ ๋‹จ์ ์ด ์žˆ์„ ๋•Œ๋ฅผ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:06
And so you're asking: "What's the catch?"
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋‹น์‹ ์€ "์บ์น˜๊ฐ€ ๋ฌด์—‡์ž…๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?"๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ฌป์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:08
Okay?
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์ข‹์•„์š”?
11:09
Or somebody tells you...
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๋˜๋Š” ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€ ๋‹น์‹ ์—๊ฒŒ ๋งํ•˜๊ธธ...
11:11
Your friend tells you:
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11:11
"Hey. I got this job, and they're going to send me here and they're going to do this, and
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๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ์นœ๊ตฌ๊ฐ€ ๋‹น์‹ ์—๊ฒŒ ๋งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:14
they're going to do that, and they're paying me so much money."
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๋‚˜์—๊ฒŒ ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ๋งŽ์€ ๋ˆ์„ ์ง€๋ถˆํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค."
11:16
And it sounds like almost too good, so you say: "What's the catch?"
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๊ฑฐ์˜ ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ์ข‹์€ ๊ฒƒ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๋“ค๋ฆฌ ๋ฏ€๋กœ "์บ์น˜๊ฐ€ ๋ฌด์—‡์ž…๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?"๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:21
It's like: "Oh, well, I have to do this stuff which is not legal."
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"์˜ค, ๊ธ€์Ž„์š”, ์ €๋Š” ๋ถˆ๋ฒ•์ ์ธ ์ผ์„ ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค."
11:25
It was like: "Oh, okay. Well, then, you better not."
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"์˜ค, ์•Œ์•˜์–ด. ๊ทธ๋Ÿผ, ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ์ง€ ์•Š๋Š” ๊ฒŒ ์ข‹์„๊ฑฐ์•ผ."
11:28
Okay?
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์ข‹์•„์š”?
11:29
So, there are all kinds of situations in which we can use this.
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์ด๊ฒƒ์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ชจ๋“  ์ข…๋ฅ˜์˜ ์ƒํ™ฉ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:33
Okay?
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11:33
Now, let's try to match them up.
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์ข‹์•„์š”?
์ด์ œ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ๋“ค์„ ์ผ์น˜์‹œ์ผœ ๋ด…์‹œ๋‹ค.
11:36
So which question can you use when you want to say: "Do you know each other?"
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"์„œ๋กœ ์•„์„ธ์š”?"๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์„ ๋•Œ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์งˆ๋ฌธ์€ ๋ฌด์—‡์ธ๊ฐ€์š”?
11:42
Okay?
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11:42
You have two friends: "Do you know each other?"
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์ข‹์•„์š”?
๋‘ ๋ช…์˜ ์นœ๊ตฌ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. " ์„œ๋กœ๋ฅผ ์•„์‹ญ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?"
11:45
What do we say?
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋ฌด์—‡์„ ๋งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
11:48
Did you find it?
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๊ทธ๊ฑฐ ์ฐพ์•˜ ์–ด?
11:50
We asked: "Have you met?"
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” "๋งŒ๋‚œ ์ ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? "๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ฌผ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:53
Okay? Good.
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์ข‹์•„์š”? ์ข‹์€.
11:56
All right.
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๊ดœ์ฐฎ์€.
11:57
What's the hidden problem?
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์ˆจ๊ฒจ์ง„ ๋ฌธ์ œ๋Š” ๋ฌด์—‡์ž…๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
11:59
What's that hidden condition?
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๊ทธ ์ˆจ๊ฒจ์ง„ ์กฐ๊ฑด์€ ๋ฌด์—‡์ž…๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
12:03
Which expression or question asks that?
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์–ด๋–ค ํ‘œํ˜„์ด๋‚˜ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์ด ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ์š”๊ตฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
12:08
It's here,
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12:13
number 10. Right?
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10๋ฒˆ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋งž์ฃ ?
12:14
"What's the catch?
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"์บ์น˜๋Š” ๋ฌด์—‡์ž…๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
12:15
What's the hidden problem?
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์ˆจ๊ฒจ์ง„ ๋ฌธ์ œ๋Š” ๋ฌด์—‡์ž…๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
12:17
What's the hidden disadvantage?"
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์ˆจ๊ฒจ์ง„ ๋‹จ์ ์€ ๋ฌด์—‡์ž…๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?"
12:20
If you want to ask somebody: "Do you understand?"
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๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€์—๊ฒŒ ๋ฌป๊ณ  ์‹ถ๋‹ค๋ฉด: "์ดํ•ด๊ฐ€ ๋˜๋‚˜์š”?"
12:23
what's another way we can ask that?
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ฌผ์–ด๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์€ ๋ฌด์—‡์ž…๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
12:27
Which one?
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์–ด๋Š ๊ฒƒ?
12:29
This one, it's:
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์ด๊ฒƒ์€
12:33
"Do you follow?"
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"๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋”ฐ๋ฅด๋‚˜์š”?"์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:35
Okay?
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12:35
Good.
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์ข‹์•„์š”?
์ข‹์€.
12:37
"Are you going home already?"
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"๋ฒŒ์จ ์ง‘์— ๊ฐ€๋Š”๊ฑฐ์•ผ?"
12:39
How can we ask that?
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์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ๋ฌผ์–ด๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
12:42
Do you know?
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์•„์„ธ์š”?
12:44
Yes, number six:
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์˜ˆ, 6๋ฒˆ:
12:47
"Leaving so soon?" Okay?
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"์ด๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ๋นจ๋ฆฌ ๋– ๋‚˜๋‚˜์š”?" ์ข‹์•„์š”?
12:49
Again, it doesn't mean you're going home.
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๋‹ค์‹œ ๋งํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ, ์ง‘์— ๊ฐ„๋‹ค๋Š” ์˜๋ฏธ๋Š” ์•„๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹จ์ง€
12:51
It's just an example.
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์˜ˆ์ผ ๋ฟ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:52
You could be just leaving.
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๊ทธ๋ƒฅ ๋– ๋‚  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:54
We don't know where that person is going.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ทธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ์–ด๋””๋กœ ๊ฐ€๋Š”์ง€ ๋ชจ๋ฆ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:57
And the last one: "What's happening?", or "What happened?", or "What's the latest?",
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰ ์งˆ๋ฌธ: "๋ฌด์Šจ ์ผ์ด์•ผ?", " ๋ฌด์Šจ ์ผ์ด์•ผ?", "์ตœ์‹  ์†Œ์‹์ด ๋ญ์•ผ?",
13:00
or "What's the story?"
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"๋ฌด์Šจ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐ์•ผ?"
13:03
What's that one?
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์ €๊ฒŒ ๋ญ์•ผ?
13:06
The one that's left, number eight: "What's the scoop?"
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๋‚จ์€ ๊ฒƒ, 8๋ฒˆ: "ํŠน์ข…์€ ๋ฌด์—‡์ž…๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?"
13:10
All right?
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๊ดœ์ฐฎ์€?
13:11
So I hope that these 10 questions are easy enough-and I think they are-that you could
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์ €๋Š” ์ด 10๊ฐ€์ง€ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์ด ์ถฉ๋ถ„ํžˆ ์‰ฌ์šฐ๋ฉด
13:18
actually start using them yourself.
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์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ์ง์ ‘ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ”๋ž๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
13:21
It's important to understand them, but it's also important to start using the common expressions
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ๋“ค์„ ์ดํ•ดํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๋„ ์ค‘์š”ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ
13:26
that native speakers use in everyday life.
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์›์–ด๋ฏผ๋“ค์ด ์ผ์ƒ์ƒํ™œ์—์„œ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ํ‘œํ˜„์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๋„ ์ค‘์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
13:29
So, if you'd like to practice this, please go to our website: www.engvid.com.
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์ด๋ฅผ ์—ฐ์Šตํ•˜๋ ค๋ฉด ์ €ํฌ ์›น์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ www.engvid.com์œผ๋กœ ์ด๋™ํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.
13:36
There, first of all you can review these by doing a quiz on our website.
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์šฐ์„  ์›น์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ์—์„œ ํ€ด์ฆˆ๋ฅผ ํ’€๋ฉด ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ๋‚ด์šฉ์„ ๊ฒ€ํ† ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
13:41
You can also look around, because we have hundreds of other lessons on all kinds of
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13:46
areas of English, like grammar and vocabulary, and writing, and exam prep, pronunciation,
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๋ฌธ๋ฒ•๊ณผ ์–ดํœ˜, ์ž‘๋ฌธ, ์‹œํ—˜ ์ค€๋น„, ๋ฐœ์Œ,
13:53
everything you can imagine.
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์ƒ์ƒํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ฒƒ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ๋ชจ๋“  ์ข…๋ฅ˜์˜ ์˜์–ด ์˜์—ญ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ˆ˜๋ฐฑ ๊ฐœ์˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์ˆ˜์—…์ด ์žˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๋‘˜๋Ÿฌ๋ณผ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
13:55
All right?
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๊ดœ์ฐฎ์€?
13:56
And also, if you haven't already,
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์•„์ง ๊ตฌ๋…ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์œผ์…จ๋‹ค๋ฉด
13:58
please subscribe to my YouTube channel so you can continue
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์ œ ์œ ํŠœ๋ธŒ ์ฑ„๋„์„ ๊ตฌ๋…ํ•˜์…”์„œ ๊ณ„์†ํ•ด์„œ ์˜์–ด ์‹ค๋ ฅ ํ–ฅ์ƒ์— ๋„์›€์ด ๋˜๋Š”
14:01
to get lots of videos and lessons for free that will help you improve your English.
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๋งŽ์€ ๋น„๋””์˜ค์™€ ๋ ˆ์Šจ์„ ๋ฌด๋ฃŒ๋กœ ๋ฐ›์•„๋ณด์„ธ์š” .
14:07
Okay?
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์ข‹์•„์š”?
14:08
Bye for now.
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์ง€๊ธˆ์€ ์•ˆ๋…•.
14:09
Good luck with your English.
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์˜์–ด์— ํ–‰์šด์„ ๋น•๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
์ด ์›น์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ ์ •๋ณด

์ด ์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ๋Š” ์˜์–ด ํ•™์Šต์— ์œ ์šฉํ•œ YouTube ๋™์˜์ƒ์„ ์†Œ๊ฐœํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ „ ์„ธ๊ณ„ ์ตœ๊ณ ์˜ ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜๋“ค์ด ๊ฐ€๋ฅด์น˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ˆ˜์—…์„ ๋ณด๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ ๋™์˜์ƒ ํŽ˜์ด์ง€์— ํ‘œ์‹œ๋˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ” ํด๋ฆญํ•˜๋ฉด ๊ทธ๊ณณ์—์„œ ๋™์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋น„๋””์˜ค ์žฌ์ƒ์— ๋งž์ถฐ ์ž๋ง‰์ด ์Šคํฌ๋กค๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜๊ฒฌ์ด๋‚˜ ์š”์ฒญ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์ด ๋ฌธ์˜ ์–‘์‹์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ฌธ์˜ํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.

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