ENGLISH MADE EASY ๐Ÿ‡ฌ๐Ÿ‡ง | Vocabulary That INSTANTLY IMPROVES Your Fluency

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Learn English with Harry


์•„๋ž˜ ์˜๋ฌธ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ”ํด๋ฆญํ•˜์‹œ๋ฉด ์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฒˆ์—ญ๋œ ์ž๋ง‰์€ ๊ธฐ๊ณ„ ๋ฒˆ์—ญ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

00:00
Hi there. This is Harry. And welcome backย  to Advanced English Lessons with Harry,ย ย 
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์•ˆ๋…•ํ•˜์„ธ์š”. ํ•ด๋ฆฌ์˜ˆ์š”. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ํ•ด๋ฆฌ์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ณ ๊ธ‰ ์˜์–ด ์ˆ˜์—…์— ๋‹ค์‹œ ์˜ค์‹  ๊ฒƒ์„ ํ™˜์˜ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:03
where I try to help you to get a much betterย  understanding of the English language.
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์—ฌ๊ธฐ์„œ ์ €๋Š” ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์ด ์˜์–ด๋ฅผ ํ›จ์”ฌ ๋” ์ž˜ ์ดํ•ดํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก ๋•๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
00:08
So this is an advanced English lesson. And inย  this advanced English lesson we're going toย ย 
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๊ณ ๊ธ‰ ์˜์–ด ์ˆ˜์—…์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ด ๊ณ ๊ธ‰ ์˜์–ด ์ˆ˜์—…์—์„œ๋Š”
00:12
look at vocabulary specifically related to yourย  free time and leisure. And a lot of these wordsย ย 
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ํŠนํžˆ ์ž์œ  ์‹œ๊ฐ„ ๋ฐ ์—ฌ๊ฐ€์™€ ๊ด€๋ จ๋œ ์–ดํœ˜๋ฅผ ์‚ดํŽด๋ณผ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ๋‹จ์–ด
00:18
and phrases and expressions are really great forย  those proficiency exams that you might be doing,ย ย 
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์™€ ๋ฌธ๊ตฌ ๋ฐ ํ‘œํ˜„ ์ค‘ ์ƒ๋‹น์ˆ˜๋Š” ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์ด ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋  ์ˆ™๋ จ๋„ ์‹œํ—˜์— ์ •๋ง ์ข‹์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:24
particularly if the examiner asks you to talkย  about your leisure time or your free time,ย ย 
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ํŠนํžˆ ์‹œํ—˜๊ด€์ด ์—ฌ๊ฐ€ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ด๋‚˜ ์—ฌ๊ฐ€ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์— ๊ด€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๋ผ๊ณ  ์š”์ฒญํ•  ๋•Œ
00:30
and you might want to use some of theseย  words or know how to start a conversation.
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์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ๋‹จ์–ด ์ค‘ ์ผ๋ถ€๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์„ ๋•Œ ๋”์šฑ ๊ทธ๋ ‡์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋˜๋Š” ๋Œ€ํ™”๋ฅผ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์„ ์•Œ์•„๋ณด์„ธ์š”.
00:35
Or indeed, if you're writing an essay relating toย  leisure or free time. Of course, you can includeย ย 
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๋˜๋Š” ์—ฌ๊ฐ€ ๋˜๋Š” ์ž์œ  ์‹œ๊ฐ„๊ณผ ๊ด€๋ จ๋œ ์—์„ธ์ด๋ฅผ ์ž‘์„ฑํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ์—๋„ ๋งˆ์ฐฌ๊ฐ€์ง€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ๋ฌผ๋ก , ์ด ํŠน์ • ์ˆ˜์—…์—์„œ ๋ฐฐ์šฐ๊ฒŒ ๋ 
00:41
these adjectives and nouns and other expressionsย  that you'll get in this particular lesson.
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ํ˜•์šฉ์‚ฌ์™€ ๋ช…์‚ฌ ๋ฐ ๊ธฐํƒ€ ํ‘œํ˜„์„ ํฌํ•จํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
00:46
Okay, let's get started. So you're notย  yourself when it sometimes you know and veryย ย 
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์ข‹์•„์š”, ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•ด ๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ๋•Œ๋กœ๋Š”
00:51
well the English about your own profession.ย  Whether it's i.t or medicine or economics,ย ย 
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์ž์‹ ์˜ ์ง์—…์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์˜์–ด๋ฅผ ์•„์ฃผ ์ž˜ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ์„ ๋•Œ ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์ž์‹ ์ด ์•„๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. IT๋“ , ์˜ํ•™์ด๋“ , ๊ฒฝ์ œํ•™์ด๋“ ,
00:57
whatever it might be. And you don't usually haveย  any problems talking about that. But when studentsย ย 
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋ฌด์—‡์ด๋“ . ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ์•„๋ฌด๋Ÿฐ ๋ฌธ์ œ๊ฐ€ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ํ•™์ƒ๋“ค์ด
01:03
come to me at first the I always hear thatย  they have problems getting started in socialย ย 
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์ฒ˜์Œ์— ์ €์—๊ฒŒ ์˜ค๋ฉด ์‚ฌํšŒ์  ๋Œ€ํ™”๋ฅผ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋ฌธ์ œ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๋ง์„ ํ•ญ์ƒ ๋“ฃ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
01:09
conversations. Ordinary conversational English.ย  Particularly where they want to talk about theย ย 
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. ์ผ์ƒ์ ์ธ ์˜์–ดํšŒํ™”. ํŠนํžˆ ์ฃผ๋ง์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์€ ๊ณณ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
01:14
weekend. And this is often a topic that peopleย  use to break ice before and after a meeting.
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. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ด๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ํšŒ์˜ ์ „ํ›„์— ์–ด์ƒ‰ํ•จ์„ ํ’€๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ์ฃผ์ œ์ธ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ๊ฐ€ ๋งŽ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:21
So.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ.
01:22
They could be asking you
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๊ทธ๋“ค์€
01:23
about the weekend that's coming. Theyย  could be asking you about the weekendย ย 
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๋‹ค๊ฐ€์˜ค๋Š” ์ฃผ๋ง์— ๊ด€ํ•ด ๋‹น์‹ ์—๊ฒŒ ๋ฌผ์„ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ์ง€๋‚œ ์ฃผ๋ง์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋ฌผ์–ด๋ณผ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
01:27
that's just been. So they'd be askingย  you, what did you do for the weekend?ย ย 
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. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์—๊ฒŒ ์ฃผ๋ง์— ๋ฌด์—‡์„ ํ–ˆ๋‚˜์š”?
01:31
What are you going to do this weekend?ย  Or another very useful expression is,ย ย 
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์ด๋ฒˆ ์ฃผ๋ง์— ๋ฌด์—‡์„ ํ•  ์˜ˆ์ •์ธ๊ฐ€์š”? ๋˜๋Š” ๋˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋งค์šฐ ์œ ์šฉํ•œ ํ‘œํ˜„์€
01:36
are you getting up to anything thisย  weekend? Or what did you get up to
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๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ฉด ์ง€๋‚œ ์ฃผ๋ง์— ๋ฌด์—‡์„ ํ–ˆ๋‚˜์š”
01:40
Last weekend. So it's a really useful
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? ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ •๋ง ์œ ์šฉํ•œ
01:43
expression. So
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ํ‘œํ˜„์ด์—์š”. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ
01:44
or indeed any plans for the weekend. Yeah. Soย  looking ahead, any plans for the weekend. Soย ย 
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๋˜๋Š” ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ์ฃผ๋ง์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๊ณ„ํš์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? ์‘. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‹ˆ ์•ž์œผ๋กœ ์ฃผ๋ง ๊ณ„ํš์„ ์„ธ์šฐ์„ธ์š”. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ
01:51
it's a way to start a conversation. Wellย  yeah. I thought we would go here or whatย ย 
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๋Œ€ํ™”๋ฅผ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์Œ, ๊ทธ๋ ‡์ฃ . ์—ฌ๊ธฐ๋กœ ๊ฐˆ ์ค„ ์•Œ์•˜๋Š”๋ฐ
01:55
did you do for the weekend? What did you getย  up to? We just hung about with some friends,ย ย 
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์ฃผ๋ง์— ๋ญ ํ–ˆ์–ด? ๋ฌด์Šจ ์ผ์„ ํ–ˆ๋‚˜? ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ทธ๋ƒฅ ์นœ๊ตฌ๋“ค๊ณผ ์–ด์šธ๋ฆฌ
02:00
or we visited the old folks or,
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๊ฑฐ๋‚˜, ๋…ธ์ธ๋“ค์„ ๋ฐฉ๋ฌธํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜,
02:03
We spend some time in the park. A gang of us gotย ย 
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๊ณต์›์—์„œ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์„ ๋ณด๋ƒ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์šฐ๋ฆฌ ๋ฌด๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋ญ‰์ณค์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
02:06
together. So it opens up all sorts ofย  aspects to start a conversation. So.
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. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ๋Œ€ํ™”๋ฅผ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•œ ๋ชจ๋“  ์ข…๋ฅ˜์˜ ์ธก๋ฉด์ด ์—ด๋ฆฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ.
02:11
What did you get up to?
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๋ฌด์Šจ ์ผ๋กœ ์ผ์–ด๋‚ฌ๋‚˜์š”? ์ฃผ๋ง์—
02:13
what do you do or what do you usuallyย  get up to at the weekends? Have youย ย 
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๋ฌด์—‡์„ ํ•˜์‹œ๋‚˜์š”? ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ฉด ์ฃผ๋กœ ๋ฌด์—‡์„ ํ•˜์‹œ๋‚˜์š” ?
02:17
any plans for this weekend? Soย  all different ways in which youย ย 
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์ด๋ฒˆ ์ฃผ๋ง์— ์–ด๋–ค ๊ณ„ํš์ด ์žˆ๋‚˜์š”? ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ
02:22
can enter into that conversationย  by just using simple expressions.
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๊ฐ„๋‹จํ•œ ํ‘œํ˜„์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๋Œ€ํ™”์— ์ฐธ์—ฌํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:27
Now, if we're looking atย  particular adjectives thatย ย 
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์ด์ œ
02:29
we want to use to describe some of our leisureย  activities, well, here's some that you can use.
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์—ฌ๊ฐ€ ํ™œ๋™์„ ์„ค๋ช…ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์€ ํŠน์ • ํ˜•์šฉ์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ์ฐพ๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด ๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์ด ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:37
Rewarding. Time consuming. Fruitful.
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๋ณด๋žŒ์žˆ๋Š”. ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ด ๋งŽ์ด ๊ฑธ๋ฆฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์œ ์ตํ•œ.
02:43
Lucrative. Absorbing. So let me give you anย  example of how you might use them and what theyย ย 
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์œ ๋ฆฌํ•œ. ํก์ˆ˜. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์ด๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•๊ณผ ๊ทธ ์˜๋ฏธ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด ๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
02:48
mean. Rewarding is not financial because it couldย  be. But when you're using a spending your leisureย ย 
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. ๋ณด์ƒ์€ ๊ธˆ์ „์ ์ธ ๊ฒƒ์ด ์•„๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿด ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์—ฌ๊ฐ€
02:54
time or free time, rewarding is something thatย  gives you some benefit. So perhaps you've decidedย ย 
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์‹œ๊ฐ„์ด๋‚˜ ์—ฌ๊ฐ€ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์„ ๋ณด๋‚ผ ๋•Œ ๋ณด๋žŒ์„ ๋Š๋ผ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์—๊ฒŒ ์–ด๋Š ์ •๋„ ์ด์ต์„ ์ฃผ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์•„๋งˆ๋„ ๋‹น์‹ ์€
03:00
to help the kids in the school to practiceย  tennis, or you're going to coach an underageย ย 
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ํ•™๊ต ์•„์ด๋“ค์ด ํ…Œ๋‹ˆ์Šค ์—ฐ์Šต์„ ํ•˜๋„๋ก ๋•๊ธฐ๋กœ ๊ฒฐ์ •ํ–ˆ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋ฏธ์„ฑ๋…„์ž
03:08
football or rugby team, or netball or basketball,ย  whatever it might be, you're going to spend someย ย 
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์ถ•๊ตฌํŒ€์ด๋‚˜ ๋Ÿญ๋น„ ํŒ€, ๋„คํŠธ๋ณผ์ด๋‚˜ ๋†๊ตฌํŒ€์„ ์ฝ”์น˜ํ•˜๊ธฐ๋กœ ๊ฒฐ์ •ํ–ˆ์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฌด์—‡์ด๋“  ๊ฐ„์— ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์˜ ์ผ๋ถ€๋ฅผ ์†Œ๋น„ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:14
of your free time and giving that freely toย  kids, and you could say yes, really rewarding.
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์ž์œ  ์‹œ๊ฐ„์„ ์•„์ด๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ ์ž์œ ๋กญ๊ฒŒ ์ฃผ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ์ •๋ง ๋ณด๋žŒ ์žˆ๋Š” ์ผ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:19
I mean, the kids get great fun out ofย  it. They listen to you and most of them,ย ย 
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๋‚ด ๋ง์€, ์•„์ด๋“ค์€ ๊ทธ๊ฑธ๋กœ ์•„์ฃผ ์žฌ๋ฏธ์žˆ์–ดํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฑฐ์ฃ  . ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ๋ง์„ ๋“ฃ๊ณ  ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์˜ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์€
03:24
they listen to any tips that you give them.ย  And then of course, when they have a game,ย ย 
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๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์ œ๊ณตํ•˜๋Š” ๋ชจ๋“  ์กฐ์–ธ์„ ๋“ฃ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋ฌผ๋ก  ๊ฒŒ์ž„์ด ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉด
03:29
they win. Well, just to see the lookย  on their face, that's reward enough.ย ย 
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๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ์Šน๋ฆฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ธ€์Ž„, ๊ทธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์˜ ํ‘œ์ •์„ ๋ณด๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๋งŒ์œผ๋กœ๋„ ์ถฉ๋ถ„ํžˆ ๋ณด์ƒ๋ฐ›์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์–ด์š”.
03:34
So something very rewarding, something thatย  we like doing, something that gives us fun.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋งค์šฐ ๋ณด๋žŒ ์žˆ๋Š” ์ผ, ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์ข‹์•„ํ•˜๋Š” ์ผ, ์šฐ๋ฆฌ์—๊ฒŒ ์žฌ๋ฏธ๋ฅผ ์ฃผ๋Š” ์ผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:40
And to be honest, it getsย  you away from the humdrum,ย ย 
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์†”์งํžˆ ๋งํ•ด์„œ, ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์„ ๋‹จ์กฐ๋กœ์›€,
03:44
the ordinary life in the office, allย  the pressures that you might have.
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์‚ฌ๋ฌด์‹ค์—์„œ์˜ ํ‰๋ฒ”ํ•œ ์ƒํ™œ, ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๊ฐ€์งˆ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ชจ๋“  ์••๋ฐ•์œผ๋กœ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ๋ฒ—์–ด๋‚˜๊ฒŒ ํ•ด์ค๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:49
Time consuming. Well, lots of activities. Evenย  though it's a free time and a leisure time,ย ย 
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์‹œ๊ฐ„์ด ๋งŽ์ด ๊ฑธ๋ฆฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์Œ, ํ™œ๋™์ด ๋งŽ์•„์š”. ์ž์œ ์‹œ๊ฐ„๊ณผ ์—ฌ๊ฐ€์‹œ๊ฐ„์ด๋ผ ํ• ์ง€๋ผ๋„
03:54
they can be time consuming. Oh, I'm really sorryย  I agreed to go on that committee in the tennisย ย 
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์‹œ๊ฐ„์ด ๋งŽ์ด ๊ฑธ๋ฆด ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•„, ์ •๋ง ์ฃ„์†กํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ…Œ๋‹ˆ์Šค ํด๋Ÿฝ์—์„œ ๊ทธ ์œ„์›ํšŒ์— ์ฐธ์—ฌํ•˜๊ธฐ๋กœ ๋™์˜ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
04:01
club. My God, it takes up so much time. It'sย  very time consuming. And now we only have aย ย 
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. ๋ง™์†Œ์‚ฌ, ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ด ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ๋งŽ์ด ๊ฑธ๋ฆฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ด ๋งŽ์ด ๊ฑธ๋ฆฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ง€๊ธˆ์€
04:08
meeting every month. But between meetings,ย  the amount of work and emails you get, you
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๋งค๋‹ฌ ํšŒ์˜๋งŒ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ํšŒ์˜ ์‚ฌ์ด์— ๋ฐ›๋Š” ์ž‘์—…๋Ÿ‰๊ณผ ์ด๋ฉ”์ผ์˜ ์–‘์œผ๋กœ ์ธํ•ด ์˜๋„ํ–ˆ๋˜ ๊ฒƒ๋ณด๋‹ค
04:13
So an activity that takes up more timeย  than you had intended. More time thatย ย 
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๋” ๋งŽ์€ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ด ๊ฑธ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ํ™œ๋™์ด ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ์›ํ–ˆ๋˜ ๊ฒƒ๋ณด๋‹ค ๋” ๋งŽ์€ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์„ ๋ณด๋‚ด๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€
04:18
you had wished can be time consuming. Yourย  partner might say, well, I wish you reallyย ย 
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์‹œ๊ฐ„์ด ๋งŽ์ด ๊ฑธ๋ฆด ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ํŒŒํŠธ๋„ˆ๋Š” "๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์ •๋ง
04:25
wouldn't play golf so often. It's so timeย  consuming, and anybody who's played golfย ย 
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๊ณจํ”„๋ฅผ ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ์ž์ฃผ ์น˜์ง€ ์•Š์•˜์œผ๋ฉด ์ข‹๊ฒ ๋‹ค"๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ด ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ๋งŽ์ด ๊ฑธ๋ฆฌ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๊ณจํ”„๋ฅผ ์ณ๋ณธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด๋ผ๋ฉด ๋ˆ„๊ตฌ๋‚˜
04:30
will know very quickly that it's not just the 3ย  hours or 4 hours you spend on the golf course.
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๊ณจํ”„ ์ฝ”์Šค์—์„œ ๋ณด๋‚ด๋Š” ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ด ๋‹จ์ง€ 3์‹œ๊ฐ„์ด๋‚˜ 4์‹œ๊ฐ„์ด ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ๋Š” ์‚ฌ์‹ค์„ ๋งค์šฐ ๋นจ๋ฆฌ ์•Œ๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:35
It's of course, the hour to get there, the hour toย  get home and the hour and the bar afterwards. Soย ย 
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๋ฌผ๋ก  ๊ฑฐ๊ธฐ์— ๋„์ฐฉํ•  ์‹œ๊ฐ„, ์ง‘์— ๋„์ฐฉํ•  ์‹œ๊ฐ„, ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ทธ ์ดํ›„์˜ ์‹œ๊ฐ„๊ณผ ๋ฐ”์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‹ˆ
04:41
you have to be really, really careful. And it isย  a game that can be absorbing and time consuming.
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์ •๋ง, ์ •๋ง ์กฐ์‹ฌํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋ชฐ์ž…๋„๊ฐ€ ๋†’๊ณ  ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ด ๋งŽ์ด ๊ฑธ๋ฆด ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒŒ์ž„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:48
Fruitful. Well, again, fruitful is a little bitย  like rewarding at when you've got a fruitful freeย ย 
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์œ ์ตํ•œ. ๋‹ค์‹œ ๋ง์”€๋“œ๋ฆฌ์ง€๋งŒ, ์œ ์ตํ•œ์ด๋ž€ ์œ ์ตํ•œ ์ž์œ  ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ด๋‚˜ ์—ฌ๊ฐ€ ํ™œ๋™์„ ํ–ˆ์„ ๋•Œ ๋ณด์ƒ์„ ๋ฐ›๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๊ณผ ์•ฝ๊ฐ„ ๋น„์Šทํ•˜๋ฉฐ
04:55
time or leisure activity, then it gives youย  some benefits. Oh. That was a really fruitfulย ย 
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, ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋ฉด ๋ช‡ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ํ˜œํƒ์„ ์ค๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ค. ์ •๋ง ์œ ์ตํ•œ
05:02
weekend. And so we like to get away fromย  the city at the weekends, we'd like to goย ย 
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์ฃผ๋ง์ด์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ €ํฌ๋Š” ์ฃผ๋ง์— ๋„์‹œ๋ฅผ ๋ฒ—์–ด๋‚˜์„œ
05:08
and visit just this. Cities around the countryย  that we don't really know. What little towns.
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์ด๊ณณ๋งŒ ๋ฐฉ๋ฌธํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์ž˜ ๋ชจ๋ฅด๋Š” ์ „๊ตญ์˜ ๋„์‹œ. ์ด ์–ผ๋งˆ๋‚˜ ์ž‘์€ ๋งˆ์„.
05:14
It's really good to get some time in theย  countryside, to get the time in the freshย ย 
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์‹œ๊ณจ์—์„œ ์‹ ์„ ํ•œ ๊ณต๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋งˆ์‹œ๋ฉฐ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์„ ๋ณด๋‚ด๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ์ •๋ง ์ข‹์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
05:18
air. Bit of hiking, a bit of walking, even a bitย  of cycling. We bring the bikes with us and yeah,ย ย 
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. ์•ฝ๊ฐ„์˜ ํ•˜์ดํ‚น, ์•ฝ๊ฐ„์˜ ๊ฑท๊ธฐ, ์‹ฌ์ง€์–ด ์•ฝ๊ฐ„ ์˜ ์ž์ „๊ฑฐ ํƒ€๊ธฐ. ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ž์ „๊ฑฐ๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์ ธ์˜ต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋„ค,
05:24
it could be really, really fruitful andย  beneficial, so some benefit from it.
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์ •๋ง ์œ ์ตํ•˜๊ณ  ์œ ์ตํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฏ€๋กœ ์ผ๋ถ€๋Š” ํ˜œํƒ์„ ๋ฐ›์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:31
Lucrative while now lucrative is really is asย  something that might give you some financialย ย 
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์ˆ˜์ต์„ฑ์ด ์ข‹๋‹ค๋ฉด ์ง€๊ธˆ ์ˆ˜์ต์„ฑ์ด ์ข‹๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ๊ธˆ์ „์  ์ด๋“์„ ์ค„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
05:36
gain. Okay, so perhaps your leisure activity isย  going around car boot sales, looking for bargains.ย ย 
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. ์ข‹์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•„๋งˆ๋„ ๊ท€ํ•˜์˜ ์—ฌ๊ฐ€ ํ™œ๋™์€ ์ž๋™์ฐจ ๋ถ€์ธ  ํŒ๋งค๋ฅผ ๋‘˜๋Ÿฌ๋ณด๋ฉฐ ํ• ์ธ ์ƒํ’ˆ์„ ์ฐพ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ผ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:44
And if you've got a keen eye for a bargain,ย  well, you might pick up a bit of jewellery,ย ย 
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ํฅ์ •์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์˜ˆ๋ฆฌํ•œ ์•ˆ๋ชฉ์„ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด, ์•ฝ๊ฐ„์˜ ๋ณด์„,
05:50
costume jewellery, an old watch thatย  has some value. And if you spot that,ย ย 
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์˜์ƒ ๋ณด์„, ๊ฐ€์น˜๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋Š” ์˜ค๋ž˜๋œ ์‹œ๊ณ„๋ฅผ ์„ ํƒํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ฐœ๊ฒฌํ•˜๋ฉด,
05:55
it's going for a real bargain in the carย  boot sale or the the market will, then youย ย 
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์ž๋™์ฐจ ๋ถ€์ธ  ํŒ๋งค์—์„œ ์ •๋ง ์‹ผ ๊ฐ€๊ฒฉ์— ํŒ”๋ฆฌ ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์‹œ์žฅ์—์„œ ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ผ๋ฉด,
06:00
can pick it up and then you can hold on to it,ย  clean it up and sell it for a bit of a profit.
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ง‘์–ด๋“ค๊ณ  ๋ณด๊ด€ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ณ , ์ฒญ์†Œํ•˜๊ณ  ํŒ๋งคํ•˜์—ฌ ์•ฝ๊ฐ„์˜ ์ด์ต์„ ์–ป์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. .
06:05
So that can be very lucrative.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋งค์šฐ ์ˆ˜์ต์„ฑ์ด ์žˆ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:07
So at leisure, activity in your free time can beย  not only rewarding in the time that you spend,ย ย 
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์—ฌ๊ฐ€ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์— ํ•˜๋Š” ํ™œ๋™์€ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์„ ๋ณด๋‚ด๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋ณด๋žŒ์„ ๋Š๋‚„
06:14
but quite lucrative. If you happen to pickย  up something that's worth a lot of money,ย ย 
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๋ฟ๋งŒ ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ ์ˆ˜์ต์„ฑ๋„ ๋งค์šฐ ์ข‹์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋งŒ์•ฝ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋ˆ์ด ๋งŽ์ด ๋“œ๋Š” ๋ฌผ๊ฑด์„ ์ง‘์–ด๋“ค๊ณ ,
06:19
and a lot of people spend time going aroundย  antique shops and then looking for a real bargainย ย 
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๋งŽ์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ๊ณจ๋™ํ’ˆ ๊ฐ€๊ฒŒ๋ฅผ ๋Œ์•„๋‹ค๋‹ˆ๋ฉฐ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์„ ๋ณด๋‚ด๋ฉฐ ๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ์ฐพ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋ฏฟ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์ง„์งœ ํŠน๊ฐ€ํ’ˆ
06:24
and a clock, or a vase or a set of China thatย  they might find or believe has some real value.
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๊ณผ ์‹œ๊ณ„, ๊ฝƒ๋ณ‘ ๋˜๋Š” ์ค‘๊ตญ ์„ธํŠธ๋ฅผ ์ฐพ๋Š”๋‹ค๋ฉด ์‹ค์ œ ๊ฐ€์น˜๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:32
And in that case, you can describeย  that activity as quite lucrative.
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์ด ๊ฒฝ์šฐ์—๋Š” ๊ทธ ํ™œ๋™์ด ์ƒ๋‹นํžˆ ์ˆ˜์ต์„ฑ์ด ๋†’๋‹ค๊ณ  ์„ค๋ช…ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:36
And if you do happen to like this particularย  lesson, then please like the video.
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์ด ํŠน์ • ๊ฐ•์˜๊ฐ€ ๋งˆ์Œ์— ๋“œ์…จ๋‹ค๋ฉด ๋™์˜์ƒ์— ์ข‹์•„์š”๋ฅผ ๋ˆŒ๋Ÿฌ์ฃผ์„ธ์š”.
06:41
And if you can subscribe to the channelย  because it really, really helps.
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์ฑ„๋„์„ ๊ตฌ๋…ํ•˜์‹œ๋ฉด ์ •๋ง ๋„์›€์ด ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:46
And then finally absorbing, well, lots ofย  activities that we have in our free time canย ย 
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋งˆ์นจ๋‚ด ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์—ฌ๊ฐ€ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์— ํ•˜๋Š” ๋งŽ์€ ํ™œ๋™์„ ํก์ˆ˜ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
06:50
be absorbing. And it's not just about taking upย  the time. It could be cooking can be absorbing.ย ย 
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. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋‹จ์ง€ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์„ ๋“ค์ด๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๋งŒ์ด ์•„๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ์š”๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ํก์ˆ˜๋  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:56
It's a real great pastime. You learn newย  recipes, you can entertain your friends,ย ย 
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์ •๋ง ์ข‹์€ ์˜ค๋ฝ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ์š”๋ฆฌ๋ฒ•์„ ๋ฐฐ์šฐ๊ณ , ์นœ๊ตฌ๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ ์ฆ๊ฑฐ์›€์„ ์„ ์‚ฌํ•˜๊ณ ,
07:02
you can feed your family, but it givesย  you great understanding of value.
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๊ฐ€์กฑ์—๊ฒŒ ๋จน์ด๋ฅผ ์ค„ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ, ๊ฐ€์น˜์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ดํ•ด๋„๊ฐ€ ๋†’์•„์ง‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:07
How to use proper food, perhaps how to cookย  healthy and so. And that way it can be absorbingย ย 
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์˜ฌ๋ฐ”๋ฅธ ์Œ์‹ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋ฒ•, ์•„๋งˆ๋„ ๊ฑด๊ฐ•ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์š”๋ฆฌํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ• ๋“ฑ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ํ•˜๋ฉด ๋ชฐ์ž…ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ณ 
07:15
or visiting the theatre on a regular basis can beย  absorbing when you're looking at new plays or oldย ย 
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์ •๊ธฐ์ ์œผ๋กœ ๊ทน์žฅ์„ ๋ฐฉ๋ฌธํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๋„ ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ์—ฐ๊ทน์ด๋‚˜ ์˜›๋‚  ์—ฐ๊ทน์˜ ์žฌ์—ฐ์„ ๋ณผ ๋•Œ ๋ชฐ์ž…ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ณ 
07:22
plays reenacted, and that can be really absorbing.ย  What I find absorbing is a good book, and I like aย ย 
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์ •๋ง ๋ชฐ์ž…ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ํฅ๋ฏธ๋ฅผ ๋Š๋ผ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ์ข‹์€ ์ฑ…์ด๊ณ ,
07:29
really good detective book, and in my free timeย  I'm always reading lots of different authors,ย ย 
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์ •๋ง ์ข‹์€ ํƒ์ • ์ฑ…์„ ์ข‹์•„ํ•˜๊ณ , ์—ฌ๊ฐ€ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์—๋Š” ํ•ญ์ƒ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ์ž‘๊ฐ€์˜
07:35
different books, and if I get a book with,ย  you eight or nine hundred pages and, you know,ย ย 
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์ฑ…์„ ์ฝ๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š”๋ฐ, ์ฑ…์„ ๊ตฌํ•˜๋ฉด 800~900ํŽ˜์ด์ง€๊ฐ€ ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์•„์‹œ๋‹ค์‹œํ”ผ,
07:40
after 30 or 40 pages, this book is going to takeย  up your your time, it's going to absorb your time.
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30~40ํŽ˜์ด์ง€๊ฐ€ ์ง€๋‚˜๋ฉด ์ด ์ฑ…์ด ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์˜ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์„ ์žก์•„๋จน๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:46
But it's really rewarding because youย  enjoy it. So that for me is a good
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ฆ๊ธฐ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์ •๋ง ๋ณด๋žŒ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋‚˜์—๊ฒŒ๋Š” ์ข‹์€
07:51
activity, good leisure timeย  that I feel and find absorbing.
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ํ™œ๋™์ด์ž ์ข‹์€ ์—ฌ๊ฐ€ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ด๋ฉฐ, ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๋Š๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ชฐ์ž…ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋˜๋Š” ์ข‹์€ ์—ฌ๊ฐ€ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:55
Okay, so there are adjectives to describeย  that free time, that leisure timeย ย 
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์ข‹์•„์š”, ์ž์œ  ์‹œ๊ฐ„, ๊ทธ ์—ฌ๊ฐ€ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์„ ์„ค๋ช…ํ•˜๋Š” ํ˜•์šฉ์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ณด๋žŒ ์žˆ๊ณ , ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ด ๋งŽ์ด
07:59
rewarding, time consuming, fruitful,ย  lucrative and finally absorbing.
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๊ฑธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ , ์œ ์ตํ•˜๊ณ , ์ˆ˜์ต์„ฑ์ด ๋†’์œผ๋ฉฐ, ๋งˆ์นจ๋‚ด ๋ชฐ์ž…ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:07
Now let's just look at some nounsย  and some collocations of nouns.ย ย 
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์ด์ œ ์ผ๋ถ€ ๋ช…์‚ฌ ์™€ ๋ช…์‚ฌ์˜ ๋ฐฐ์—ด์„ ์‚ดํŽด๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:11
How we describe people in theirย  leisure time or their free time.
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์—ฌ๊ฐ€ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ด๋‚˜ ์ž์œ  ์‹œ๊ฐ„์— ์žˆ๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์„ ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ๋ฌ˜์‚ฌํ•˜๋‚˜์š”?
08:16
So these words will all describe the wayย  that people spend the leisure time. Someย ย 
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์ด ๋‹จ์–ด๋“ค์€ ๋ชจ๋‘ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ์—ฌ๊ฐ€ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์„ ๋ณด๋‚ด๋Š” ๋ฐฉ์‹์„ ์„ค๋ช…ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:21
of these you might have heard,ย  for example, Culture Vulture,ย ย 
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์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด Culture Vulture,
08:25
couch potato and dabbler. These people areย  under doer dog. Some of them are quite informal.
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์†ŒํŒŒ ํฌํ…Œ์ดํ†  ๋ฐ dabbler ๋“ฑ์„ ๋“ค์–ด๋ณด์…จ์„ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์€ Doer Dog ์•„๋ž˜์— ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ ์ค‘ ์ผ๋ถ€๋Š” ๋งค์šฐ ๋น„๊ณต์‹์ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:35
Let me give you an example of that.
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๊ทธ ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด ๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:36
A culture vulture. Well, somebody who lovesย  to go to the art galleries loves to go toย ย 
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๋ฌธํ™”๋…์ˆ˜๋ฆฌ. ๊ธ€์Ž„์š”, ๋ฏธ์ˆ ๊ด€์— ๊ฐ€๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ข‹์•„ํ•˜๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์€ ๋ฐ•๋ฌผ๊ด€์— ๊ฐ€๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ข‹์•„ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
08:43
museums. In fact, will go to anythingย  connected with the old world history,
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. ์‚ฌ์‹ค, ๊ตฌ์„ธ๊ณ„ ์—ญ์‚ฌ์™€ ๊ด€๋ จ๋œ ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ณณ์œผ๋กœ ๊ฐˆ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:50
Or.
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08:50
Some contemporary artists or whateverย  it happens to be. They're going to beย ย 
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๋˜๋Š”.
์ผ๋ถ€ ํ˜„๋Œ€ ์˜ˆ์ˆ ๊ฐ€๋“  ๋ญ๋“  ๊ฐ„์—์š”. ๊ทธ๋“ค์€
08:55
there on the on the Monday morning when theyย  come in to work. They want to tell you, oh,ย ย 
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์›”์š”์ผ ์•„์นจ์— ์ถœ๊ทผํ•  ๋•Œ ๊ฑฐ๊ธฐ์— ์žˆ์„ ์˜ˆ์ •์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์—๊ฒŒ '์•„,
08:59
I visited this museum. You really should go orย  I visited this exhibition. That's amazing. Oh,ย ย 
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๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ์ด ๋ฐ•๋ฌผ๊ด€์„ ๋ฐฉ๋ฌธํ–ˆ๋‹ค'๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์–ดํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ผญ ๊ฐ€์…”์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ฉด ์ œ๊ฐ€ ์ด ์ „์‹œํšŒ๋ฅผ ๋ฐฉ๋ฌธํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ •๋ง ๋†€๋ž์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•„,
09:05
I saw this advertised and I thoughtย  it would be great. So off they go.
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์ด ๊ด‘๊ณ ๋ฅผ ๋ณด๊ณ  ์ •๋ง ์ข‹์„ ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ–ˆ์–ด์š”. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๊ฐ„๋‹ค.
09:09
So if they really go to all of these exhibitionsย  and museums and are constantly talking about it,ย ย 
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ์ •๋ง๋กœ ์ด ๋ชจ๋“  ์ „์‹œํšŒ ์™€ ๋ฐ•๋ฌผ๊ด€์— ๊ฐ€์„œ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋Š์ž„์—†์ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•œ๋‹ค๋ฉด,
09:16
then you could describe themย  as real culture vultures,ย ย 
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09:20
like a vulture is a big bird that eats everything,ย ย 
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๋…์ˆ˜๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ฒƒ์„ ์žก์•„๋จน๋Š” ํฐ ์ƒˆ
09:23
and culture vultures. Somebody that would devourย  all the culture that you can throw at them.
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์ด๊ณ  ๋ฌธํ™” ๋…์ˆ˜๋ฆฌ์ธ ๊ฒƒ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๊ทธ๋“ค์„ ์ง„์ •ํ•œ ๋ฌธํ™” ๋…์ˆ˜๋ฆฌ๋กœ ๋ฌ˜์‚ฌํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋˜์งˆ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ชจ๋“  ๋ฌธํ™”๋ฅผ ์ง‘์–ด์‚ผํ‚ฌ ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€.
09:30
A couch potato, on the
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๋ฐ˜๋ฉด์— ์†ŒํŒŒ ๊ฐ์ž๋Š”
09:31
other hand, is somebody who sitsย  on the sofa and watches TV morning,ย ย 
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์†ŒํŒŒ์— ์•‰์•„ ์•„์นจ,
09:37
noon and night. So when you ask them what theyย  did for the weekend, nothing much. I watchedย ย 
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์ ์‹ฌ, ๋ฐค์— TV๋ฅผ ์‹œ์ฒญํ•˜๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์ฃผ๋ง์— ๋ฌด์—‡์„ ํ–ˆ๋Š”์ง€ ๋ฌผ์–ด๋ณด๋ฉด ๋ณ„ ๋‚ด์šฉ์ด ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:42
the football on Saturday, and then there'sย  a good movie on Saturday evening. On Sundayย ย 
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ํ† ์š”์ผ์— ์ถ•๊ตฌ๋ฅผ ๋ดค๊ณ , ํ† ์š”์ผ ์ €๋…์—๋Š” ์ข‹์€ ์˜ํ™”๋ฅผ ๋ดค์–ด์š”. ์ผ์š”์ผ์—
09:47
I watched some of the Netflix programs.ย  So they don't really move from the sofa.
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Netflix ํ”„๋กœ๊ทธ๋žจ ๋ช‡ ๊ฐœ๋ฅผ ์‹œ์ฒญํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ์†ŒํŒŒ์—์„œ ์›€์ง์ด์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:53
They get a couple of beers, a takeaway, pizza,ย ย 
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๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๋งฅ์ฃผ ๋‘ ์ž”, ํ…Œ์ดํฌ์•„์›ƒ, ํ”ผ์ž ๋“ฑ
09:56
whatever it is. Maybe it's a good way toย  spend the time. And these people we referย ย 
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๋ฌด์—‡์ด๋“  ์–ป์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•„๋งˆ๋„ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์„ ๋ณด๋‚ด๋Š” ์ข‹์€ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์ผ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์†ŒํŒŒ ๊ฐ์ž๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ถ€๋ฅด๋Š” ์ด ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์€
10:00
to as couch potatoes, they just sit thereย  like a vegetable on the couch of the sofa.
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์†ŒํŒŒ ์†ŒํŒŒ ์œ„์˜ ์•ผ์ฑ„์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๊ทธ๋ƒฅ ๊ฑฐ๊ธฐ ์•‰์•„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:07
A dabbler, a dabbler. Somebody does aย  little bit of this and a little bit ofย ย 
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๋ฉ์ฒญ์ด, ๋ฉ์ฒญ์ด. ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๋Š” ์ด ์ผ์„ ์กฐ๊ธˆ ํ•˜๊ณ 
10:11
that. They don't really spend a lotย  of time or a lot of years at any oneย ย 
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์ € ์ผ์„ ์กฐ๊ธˆ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ํŠน์ • ์ทจ๋ฏธ๋‚˜ ์—ฌ๊ฐ€ ํ™œ๋™์— ๋งŽ์€ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ด๋‚˜ ์˜ค๋žœ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์„ ์†Œ๋น„ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์ง€๋งŒ,
10:16
particular pastime or leisure activity,ย  but they dabble in different things. Heย ย 
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๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ์ผ์„ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Š”
10:22
dabbles in a bit of painting. He likesย  to paint, but he doesn't do it so often.
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๊ทธ๋ฆผ์— ์†์„ ๋Œ€๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Š” ๊ทธ๋ฆผ ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์ข‹์•„ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ์ž์ฃผ ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:26
He likes to dabble in photography. When heย  goes out for a walk, he always takes hisย ย 
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๊ทธ๋Š” ์‚ฌ์ง„์— ์†์„ ๋Œ€๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ข‹์•„ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Š” ์‚ฐ์ฑ…์„ ๋‚˜๊ฐˆ ๋•Œ ํ•ญ์ƒ ์นด๋ฉ”๋ผ๋ฅผ ๋“ค๊ณ  ๋‚˜๊ฐ‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
10:31
camera. He dabbles a little bit in collectingย  little antiquities. So nothing so expensive,ย ย 
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. ๊ทธ๋Š” ์ž‘์€ ๊ณจ๋™ํ’ˆ ์ˆ˜์ง‘์— ์กฐ๊ธˆ ์†์„ ๋Œ€๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ๋น„์‹ผ ๊ฒƒ์€ ์•„๋‹ˆ์ง€๋งŒ,
10:37
but things he can pick up fromย  time to time in some shop.
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๊ทธ๊ฐ€ ๊ฐ€๋” ๊ฐ€๊ฒŒ์—์„œ ์‚ด ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๋“ค์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
10:41
all sorts of aspects. So when they've gotย  the hand into lots and lots of activities,ย ย 
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๋ชจ๋“  ์ข…๋ฅ˜์˜ ์ธก๋ฉด. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ์ˆ˜๋งŽ์€ ํ™œ๋™์— ์ฐธ์—ฌํ•˜๋ฉด
10:45
you could describe them as a bit of a dabbler.
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์•ฝ๊ฐ„์˜ ์ทจ๋ฏธ ์ƒํ™œ์„ ํ•˜๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์œผ๋กœ ๋ฌ˜์‚ฌํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:48
And a doer is somebody who just likes to beย  active. Oh, he's a real doer. He never sitsย ย 
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ํ–‰๋™ํ•˜๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์€ ๋‹จ์ง€ ํ™œ๋™์ ์ธ ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ข‹์•„ํ•˜๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ์•„, ๊ทธ๋Š” ์ง„์งœ ํ–‰๋™๊ฐ€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Š” ๊ฒฐ์ฝ” ๊ฐ€๋งŒํžˆ ์•‰์•„ ์žˆ์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
10:54
still. At the weekends he's off cycling,ย  he's off hill walking. He's painting on aย ย 
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. ์ฃผ๋ง์—๋Š” ์ž์ „๊ฑฐ๋ฅผ ํƒ€๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์–ธ๋•์„ ๋ฒ—์–ด๋‚˜ ์‚ฐ์ฑ…์„ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Š” ์ผ์š”์ผ์— ๊ทธ๋ฆผ์„ ๊ทธ๋ฆฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
11:00
Sunday. He's got his theatrical work toย  do. Heโ€™s part of a theatrical society.,ย ย 
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. ๊ทธ๋Š” ์—ฐ๊ทน ์ž‘์—…์„ ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Š” ์—ฐ๊ทน๋‹จ์˜ ์ผ์›์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:08
theyโ€™re either rehearsing for a play orย  performing a play. He never sits still.
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๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ์—ฐ๊ทน ๋ฆฌํ—ˆ์„ค์„ ํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์—ฐ๊ทน์„ ๊ณต์—ฐํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Š” ๊ฒฐ์ฝ” ๊ฐ€๋งŒํžˆ ์•‰์•„ ์žˆ์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:13
He's a real doer. Somebody who likes to do.ย  Somebody likes to be doing something. Okay,ย ย 
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๊ทธ๋Š” ์ง„์งœ ํ–‰๋™๊ฐ€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•˜๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์ข‹์•„ํ•˜๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ. ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๋Š” ๋ญ”๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ข‹์•„ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ข‹์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:18
so there nouns that we can use to describeย  very informal ways of describing things and theย ย 
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์‚ฌ๋ฌผ๊ณผ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ์ข‹์•„ํ•˜๋Š” ํ™œ๋™์„ ์„ค๋ช…ํ•˜๋Š” ๋งค์šฐ ๋น„๊ณต์‹์ ์ธ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์„ ์„ค๋ช…ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ช…์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
11:25
activities people like to do. So. Or cultureย  vulture, a couch potato dabbler and a doer.
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. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ. ๋˜๋Š” ๋ฌธํ™” ๋…์ˆ˜๋ฆฌ, ์†ŒํŒŒ ๊ฐ์ž ์ทจ๋ฏธ์ž ๋ฐ ํ–‰๋™๊ฐ€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:32
Now, when we're talking aboutย  activities or leisure time orย ย 
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์ด์ œ ํ™œ๋™์ด๋‚˜ ์—ฌ๊ฐ€ ์‹œ๊ฐ„,
11:36
free time, one of the most common expressions
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์ž์œ  ์‹œ๊ฐ„์— ๊ด€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•  ๋•Œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ํ”ํžˆ ๋“ฃ๊ฒŒ ๋˜๋Š” ๋™์‚ฌ ํ‘œํ˜„ ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜๋Š”
11:39
verb phrases that you will hear is I like to
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I like to
11:44
or I like doing. Okay. So what isย  the difference now, in my opinion,ย ย 
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๋˜๋Š” I like done์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ข‹์•„์š”. ๊ทธ๋ ‡๋‹ค๋ฉด ์ด์ œ ์ฐจ์ด์ ์€ ๋ฌด์—‡์ธ๊ฐ€์š”? ์ œ ์ƒ๊ฐ์—๋Š”
11:50
there's very, very little difference.ย  If I said I like to collect stamps,ย ย 
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๊ฑฐ์˜ ์ฐจ์ด๊ฐ€ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์šฐํ‘œ ์ˆ˜์ง‘์„ ์ข‹์•„ํ•œ๋‹ค๊ณ  ํ•˜๋ฉด
11:56
I like I like collecting stamps,ย  I like to swim, I like swimming.
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์šฐํ‘œ ์ˆ˜์ง‘์„ ์ข‹์•„ํ•˜๊ณ  ์ˆ˜์˜์„ ์ข‹์•„ํ•˜๊ณ  ์ˆ˜์˜์„ ์ข‹์•„ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‘˜
12:02
There is really, really no difference betweenย  the two. I like to or I like doing something.
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์‚ฌ์ด์—๋Š” ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ์ฐจ์ด๊ฐ€ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ๋‚˜๋Š” ๋ญ”๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ข‹์•„ํ•œ๋‹ค.
12:08
If I said to you, I like to go to the cinemaย  at the weekend, or I like going to the cinemaย ย 
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๋ง์”€๋“œ๋ฆฌ์ž๋ฉด ์ €๋Š” ์ฃผ๋ง์— ์˜ํ™”๊ด€ ๊ฐ€๋Š” ๊ฑธ ์ข‹์•„ํ•ด์š” , ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ฉด ์ฃผ๋ง์— ์˜ํ™”๊ด€ ๊ฐ€๋Š” ๊ฑธ ์ข‹์•„ํ•ด์š”
12:15
at the weekend. Now, I like to go to theย  cinema, it could mean it's really a pastimeย ย 
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. ์ด์ œ ์ €๋Š” ์˜ํ™”๊ด€์— ๊ฐ€๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ข‹์•„ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ์ด๋Š” ์ œ๊ฐ€ ์ •๋ง ์ข‹์•„ํ•˜๋Š” ์˜ค๋ฝ์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๋œป์ผ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
12:21
that I love. I like going to the cinema. I don'tย  see any difference in that. It means the same.
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. ๋‚˜๋Š” ์˜ํ™”๊ด€์— ๊ฐ€๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ข‹์•„ํ•œ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ ์ ์—๋Š” ์•„๋ฌด๋Ÿฐ ์ฐจ์ด๊ฐ€ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ™์€ ์˜๋ฏธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:27
I like to get up, go out, go into theย  cinema, grab my popcorn, grab my softย ย 
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๋‚˜๋Š” ์ผ์–ด๋‚˜์„œ ๋‚˜๊ฐ€์„œ ์˜ํ™”๊ด€์— ๊ฐ€์„œ ํŒ์ฝ˜์„ ๋“ค๊ณ  ์ฒญ๋Ÿ‰
12:32
drink and sit and watch the movie. I likeย  going to the cinema or I like to go to theย ย 
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์Œ๋ฃŒ๋ฅผ ๋งˆ์‹œ๊ณ  ์•‰์•„์„œ ์˜ํ™”๋ฅผ ๋ณด๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ข‹์•„ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚˜๋Š” ์˜ํ™”๊ด€์— ๊ฐ€๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ข‹์•„ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋˜๋Š” ๋‚˜๋Š” ์˜ํ™”๊ด€์— ๊ฐ€๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ข‹์•„ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
12:37
cinema. Really? Really. No difference atย  all. But as I said, when you look at theย ย 
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. ์ •๋ง? ์ •๋ง. ์ „ํ˜€ ์ฐจ์ด๊ฐ€ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์ œ๊ฐ€ ๋งํ–ˆ๋“ฏ์ด
12:41
grammar books, you will see that they often makeย  a distinction, but it really isn't so important.
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๋ฌธ๋ฒ• ์ฑ…์„ ๋ณด๋ฉด ์ข…์ข… ๊ตฌ๋ณ„์„ ํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์•Œ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ๋Š” ๊ทธ๋‹ค์ง€ ์ค‘์š”ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:47
And these stative verbs often.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ์ƒํƒœ ๋™์‚ฌ๋Š” ์ž์ฃผ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:50
Have.
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12:50
This meaning it's the same asย  hate. I hate eating alone. Orย ย 
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๊ฐ€์ง€๋‹ค.
์ด๋Š” ์ฆ์˜ค์™€ ๋™์ผํ•˜๋‹ค๋Š” ์˜๋ฏธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ๋‚˜๋Š” ํ˜ผ์ž ๋จน๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์‹ซ์–ดํ•œ๋‹ค. ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ฉด
12:55
I hate to eat alone. Is there a difference?
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ํ˜ผ์ž ๋ฐฅ ๋จน๋Š” ๊ฑธ ์‹ซ์–ดํ•ด์š”. ์ฐจ์ด์ ์ด ์žˆ๋‚˜์š”?
12:57
Not really. Yeah. Okay, so just remember thatย  you'll see some differences and other peopleย ย 
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์„ค๋งˆ. ์‘. ์ข‹์•„์š”, ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‹ˆ ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์•ฝ๊ฐ„์˜ ์ฐจ์ด์ ์„ ๋ณด๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ด๊ณ  ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์€
13:03
may argue with you. All you have to use I like toย  do or like doing. There isn't really a difference.
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๋‹น์‹ ๊ณผ ๋…ผ์Ÿ์„ ๋ฒŒ์ผ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ์ ์„ ๊ธฐ์–ตํ•˜์„ธ์š”. ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‚˜๋Š” ํ•˜๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์ข‹์•„ํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ข‹์•„ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ์ฐจ์ด๊ฐ€ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
13:09
Now that some other expressions that we canย  use when we're talking about leisure activities
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์ด์ œ ์—ฌ๊ฐ€ ํ™œ๋™์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋งํ•  ๋•Œ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ํ‘œํ˜„์„ ์‚ดํŽด๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
13:15
To be into something. So if you're into something,ย ย 
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. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์–ด๋–ค ๊ฒƒ์— ๋น ์ ธ ์žˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด,
13:19
it means you're really likeย  it. Or he's really into judo
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ •๋ง๋กœ ์ข‹์•„ํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ฉด ๊ทธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ์œ ๋„๋ฅผ ์ข‹์•„
13:24
or she's really into ballet. I mean, sheย  loves it. She loves getting ready and goingย ย 
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ํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๊ทธ๋…€๊ฐ€ ๋ฐœ๋ ˆ๋ฅผ ์ข‹์•„ํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜์š”. ๋‚ด ๋ง์€, ๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ๊ทธ๊ฑธ ์ข‹์•„ํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฑฐ์•ผ. ๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ์ค€๋น„ํ•˜๊ณ  ๊ทธ๊ณณ์— ๊ฐ€๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๋„ ์ข‹์•„ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
13:29
there too. So to be into somethingย  means to to love it or to get to beย ย 
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. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€์— ๋น ์ ธ ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ์‚ฌ๋ž‘ํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜
13:34
fascinated with it and might notย  last long, but it is a particular
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์— ๋งค๋ฃŒ๋œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•˜๋ฉฐ ์˜ค๋ž˜ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ๋ชปํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ ์ด๋Š” ํŠน๋ณ„ํ•œ
13:37
pastime.
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์˜ค๋ฝ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
13:38
And we are talking about leisure activities.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์—ฌ๊ฐ€ ํ™œ๋™์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
13:41
And the same way you can be fond of something,ย  it doesn't mean you actually love it. Yeah. Oh,ย ย 
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ์ข‹์•„ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๊ณผ ๋งˆ์ฐฌ๊ฐ€์ง€๋กœ, ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ข‹์•„ํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ์˜๋ฏธ๋Š” ์•„๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‘. ์•„,
13:46
he's fond of football. He likesย  getting out with his friends. Now,ย ย 
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๊ทธ๋Š” ์ถ•๊ตฌ๋ฅผ ์ข‹์•„ํ•ด์š”. ๊ทธ๋Š” ์นœ๊ตฌ๋“ค๊ณผ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ๋‚˜๊ฐ€๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ข‹์•„ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ž,
13:49
it might not be so good, or she mightย  not be so good. But it doesn't stopย ย 
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๋ณ„๋กœ ์ข‹์ง€ ์•Š์„ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ๊ณ , ๊ทธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ์ข‹์ง€ ์•Š์„ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๊ทธ๋ ‡๋‹ค๊ณ  ํ•ด์„œ
13:53
them going and playing and spending timeย  with their friends. Okay, so I'm fond of.
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๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ์นœ๊ตฌ๋“ค๊ณผ ๋†€๊ณ  ์‹œ๊ฐ„์„ ๋ณด๋‚ด๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ง‰์ง€๋Š” ๋ชปํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ์ข‹์•„์š”, ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ €๋Š” ์ข‹์•„ํ•ด์š”.
14:00
Or you could be fond of pottery. Youย  go with your friends because it's it'sย ย 
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์•„๋‹ˆ๋ฉด ๋„์ž๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์ข‹์•„ํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์–ด์š”. ์žฌ๋ฏธ์žˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์นœ๊ตฌ๋“ค๊ณผ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ๊ฐ€์„ธ์š”
14:05
interesting. It's fun. You can make someย  funny things. You make mistakes, but.
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. ์žฌ๋ฏธ์žˆ๋‹ค. ์žฌ๋ฏธ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋งŒ๋“ค ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์‹ค์ˆ˜๋ฅผ ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ. ์ฐฐํ™์œผ๋กœ
14:09
You get used to doing something modelingย  with clay, and you come home with somethingย ย 
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๋ชจ๋ธ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ์ผ์— ์ต์ˆ™ํ•ด์ง€๊ณ  , ์ง‘์— ์™€์„œ
14:13
nice that you can present, or you canย  paint and glaze and present it as aย ย 
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์„ ๋ฌผํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ฉ‹์ง„ ๋ฌผ๊ฑด์„ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์˜ค๊ฑฐ๋‚˜, ๊ทธ๋ฆผ์„ ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์œ ์•ฝ์„ ๋ฐ”๋ฅด๊ณ 
14:18
present for somebody's Christmas or birthday,ย  whatever it might be. So you're fond of that.
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๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€์˜ ํฌ๋ฆฌ์Šค๋งˆ์Šค๋‚˜ ์ƒ์ผ ์„ ๋ฌผ๋กœ ์„ ๋ฌผํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ข‹์•„ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
14:24
Now. If you have a real passion forย  something, you can be hooked on it all.ย ย 
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์ง€๊ธˆ. ์–ด๋–ค ๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ง„์ •ํ•œ ์—ด์ •์ด ์žˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด ๊ทธ ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ฒƒ์— ํ‘น ๋น ์งˆ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
14:29
He started playing golf with his friendsย  a couple of months ago, and to be honest,ย ย 
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๊ทธ๋Š” ๋ช‡ ๋‹ฌ ์ „๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ์นœ๊ตฌ๋“ค๊ณผ ๊ณจํ”„๋ฅผ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ–ˆ๊ณ  , ์†”์งํžˆ ๋งํ•ด์„œ
14:33
now he's completely hooked on it. Every weekendย  he tries to get out for a game of golf is alwaysย ย 
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์ด์ œ๋Š” ๊ณจํ”„์— ์™„์ „ํžˆ ํ‘น ๋น ์กŒ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฃผ๋ง๋งˆ๋‹ค ๊ทธ๋Š” ๊ณจํ”„ ๊ฒŒ์ž„์„ ํ•˜๋Ÿฌ ๋‚˜๊ฐ€๋ ค๊ณ  ๋…ธ๋ ฅํ•˜๋ฉฐ ํ•ญ์ƒ
14:39
going to the sports shop, always coming backย  with some new club, some new piece of equipment.
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์Šคํฌ์ธ  ๋งค์žฅ์— ๊ฐ€๊ณ  ํ•ญ์ƒ ์ƒˆ ํด๋Ÿฝ๊ณผ ์ƒˆ ์žฅ๋น„๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ๋Œ์•„์˜ต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
14:46
Yeah, he's completely hooked on it. So when you'reย  hooked on something, you love it. You can't stopย ย 
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์‘, ๊ทธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ ์™„์ „ ํ‘น ๋น ์กŒ์–ด. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋ญ”๊ฐ€์— ํ‘น ๋น ์ง€๋ฉด ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ข‹์•„ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹น์‹ ์€
14:52
thinking about it. You're always talkingย  about it and it's an activity that really
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ฉˆ์ถœ ์ˆ˜ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ํ•ญ์ƒ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ์ •๋ง๋กœ
14:56
gets or grabs your attention. Okay, soย  you can be hooked on music. Of courseย ย 
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๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ๊ด€์‹ฌ์„ ๋Œ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์‚ฌ๋กœ์žก๋Š” ํ™œ๋™์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ข‹์•„์š”, ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋ฉด ์Œ์•…์— ํ‘น ๋น ์งˆ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ฒ ๋„ค์š”. ๋ฌผ๋ก 
15:00
you can be hooked on making your ownย  clothes. Whatever it happens to be.
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๋‚˜๋งŒ์˜ ์˜ท์„ ๋งŒ๋“œ๋Š” ๋ฐ ํ‘น ๋น ์งˆ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ๋ฌด์Šจ ์ผ์ด ์žˆ์–ด๋„.
15:04
It's just a passion that you happen to have.
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‹จ์ง€ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ์—ด์ •์ผ ๋ฟ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
15:07
And again, the next one is to beย  passionate about. So to be hooked on it,ย ย 
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋‹ค์Œ์€ ์—ด์ •์„ ๊ฐ–๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋ฏ€๋กœ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์— ํ‘น ๋น ์ง€๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๊ณผ
15:11
to be passionate about really is the sameย  thing. Hooked on as a little bit more
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์—ด์ •์„ ๊ฐ–๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ๊ฐ™์€ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. Hooked on์€
15:16
informal in the sense that youย  you're hooked. It occupies allย ย 
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๋‹น์‹ ์ด ํ‘น ๋น ์กŒ๋‹ค๋Š” ์˜๋ฏธ์—์„œ ์ข€ ๋” ๋น„๊ณต์‹์ ์ธ ํ‘œํ˜„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€
15:19
of your thoughts and all of your time.ย  To be passionate about something doesn'tย ย 
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๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ๋ชจ๋“  ์ƒ๊ฐ๊ณผ ๋ชจ๋“  ์‹œ๊ฐ„์„ ์ฐจ์ง€ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์–ด๋–ค ๊ฒƒ์— ์—ด์ •์„ ๊ฐ–๋Š”๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋ฐ˜๋“œ์‹œ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ด
15:23
necessarily mean that it takes up all ofย  your time, but you really do enjoy it.
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๋งŽ์ด ๊ฑธ๋ฆฐ๋‹ค๋Š” ์˜๋ฏธ๋Š” ์•„๋‹ˆ์ง€๋งŒ , ์ •๋ง ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ฆ๊ธด๋‹ค๋Š” ๋œป์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
15:28
You can be passionate about reading.ย  You can be passionate about the theatre.
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๋…์„œ์— ์—ด์ •์„ ๊ฐ€์งˆ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์—ฐ๊ทน์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์—ด์ •์„ ๊ฐ€์งˆ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
15:33
So you you really spend time when youย  have it with that particular activity.
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ํŠน์ • ํ™œ๋™์— ์‹œ๊ฐ„์„ ํ• ์• ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
15:38
To have a go at something. Well, when we useย  this expression to have a go with something,ย ย 
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๋ญ”๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ์‹œ๋„ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ธ€์Ž„, ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์–ด๋–ค ์ผ์„ ํ•˜๋ ค๊ณ  ์ด ํ‘œํ˜„์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ๋•Œ,
15:43
it usually means you haven't done it before.
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ด์ „์— ํ•ด๋ณธ ์ ์ด ์—†๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
15:45
But you want to try it. So somebodyย  invites you to go skiing. We're goingย ย 
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ์‹œ๋„ํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ๋‹น์‹ ์—๊ฒŒ ์Šคํ‚ค ํƒ€๋Ÿฌ ๊ฐ€์ž๊ณ  ์ดˆ๋Œ€ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š”
15:50
skiing next weekend for a couple of days.ย  Would you be interested in going? Look,ย ย 
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๋‹ค์Œ ์ฃผ๋ง์— ๋ฉฐ์น  ๋™์•ˆ ์Šคํ‚ค๋ฅผ ํƒ€๋Ÿฌ ๊ฐˆ ์˜ˆ์ •์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ด€์‹ฌ์ด ์žˆ์œผ์‹ ๊ฐ€์š”? ๋ณด์„ธ์š”,
15:55
I've never really skied before. I'm not soย  sure, but you know what? I'll have a go. Yeah,ย ย 
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์ €๋Š” ์Šคํ‚ค๋ฅผ ํƒ€๋ณธ ์ ์ด ์—†์–ด์š”. ์ž˜ ๋ชจ๋ฅด๊ฒ ์ง€๋งŒ ๊ทธ๊ฑฐ ์•Œ์•„์š”? ํ•œ๋ฒˆ ๊ฐ€๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋„ค,
15:59
and to have a goal means to try. Youย  might be successful. You might not.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋ชฉํ‘œ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋…ธ๋ ฅํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๋œป์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์„ฑ๊ณตํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ ‡์ง€ ์•Š์„ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
16:04
You might spend the two days sitting on yourย  bottom. But, you know, at least you had a goย ย 
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์ดํ‹€ ๋™์•ˆ ๋ฐ”๋‹ฅ์— ์•‰์•„ ์ง€๋‚ผ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์ ์–ด๋„ ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์‹œ๋„ํ•ด ๋ณธ ์ ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
16:08
at it. So to have a go at something means to tryย  it. To see, do you like it. To see, is it worth
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. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ์‹œ๋„ํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ์‹œ๋„ํ•ด ๋ณธ๋‹ค๋Š” ์˜๋ฏธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ๋ณด์‹œ๊ณ  ๋งˆ์Œ์— ๋“œ์‹œ๋‚˜์š”?
16:14
pursuing as an activity or as aย  particular sport or a leisure time.
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ํ™œ๋™์œผ๋กœ, ํŠน์ • ์Šคํฌ์ธ ๋‚˜ ์—ฌ๊ฐ€ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์œผ๋กœ ์ถ”๊ตฌํ•  ๊ฐ€์น˜๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€ ์‚ดํŽด๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
16:19
And then once you've had a go at something,ย ย 
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ผ๋‹จ ์–ด๋–ค ์ผ์„ ์‹œ๋„ํ•ด ๋ณธ ํ›„์—๋Š”
16:22
you might take it up. So to take upย  something means then to really start,
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๊ทธ ์ผ์„ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€
16:28
Doing that activity in a more thoughtfulย  way. Okay, so to take up boxing. So youย ย 
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๊ทธ ํ™œ๋™์„ ์ข€ ๋” ์‚ฌ๋ ค๊นŠ์€ ๋ฐฉ์‹์œผ๋กœ ์ˆ˜ํ–‰ํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ์ข‹์•„์š”, ๊ทธ๋Ÿผ ๊ถŒํˆฌ๋ฅผ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋‹น์‹ ์€
16:34
tried it. You like it to keep you fit.ย  So you decided to join the boxing club.
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ์‹œ๋„ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๊ฑด๊ฐ•์„ ์œ ์ง€ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ข‹์•„ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋ณต์‹ฑ ํด๋Ÿฝ์— ๊ฐ€์ž…ํ•˜๊ธฐ๋กœ ๊ฒฐ์ •ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
16:39
To take up cycling, and you joined a cycling club,ย ย 
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์‚ฌ์ดํด๋ง์„ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์‚ฌ์ดํด๋ง ํด๋Ÿฝ์— ๊ฐ€์ž…ํ–ˆ๊ณ ,
16:42
and you go out every weekend when the weather'sย  good for 30, 40, 50km cycle. To take up.
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๋‚ ์”จ๊ฐ€ ์ข‹์„ ๋•Œ๋งˆ๋‹ค ์ฃผ๋ง๋งˆ๋‹ค 30, 40, 50km ์‚ฌ์ดํด๋กœ ๋‚˜๊ฐ‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฐจ์ง€ํ•˜๋‹ค.
16:49
So any new activity, any newย  leisure time that you start,ย ย 
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ํ™œ๋™, ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜๋Š” ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ์—ฌ๊ฐ€ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด
16:53
we can use the expression toย  take up that particular activity.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ด ํ‘œํ˜„์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ํŠน์ • ํ™œ๋™์„ ๋‹ค๋ฃฐ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
16:57
So we can use these expressions. Sent to be intoย  something means to to really like it in a, in a,ย ย 
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ด๋Ÿฐ ํ‘œํ˜„๋“ค์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. Sended to be into ๋ญ”๊ฐ€๋Š” ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ a, in a, ๊นŠ์€ ๋ฐฉ์‹์œผ๋กœ ์ •๋ง ์ข‹์•„ํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๋œป์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
17:04
in a deep way. To be fond of somethingย  just. Yeah, it's not about loving it,ย ย 
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. ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ์ข‹์•„ํ•˜๋‹ค . ๋‹จ์ง€. ๋„ค, ์ข‹์•„ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์•„๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
17:08
but yeah, you enjoy it. To beย  hooked on something means, yeah,ย ย 
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋„ค, ์ฆ๊ธฐ์„ธ์š”. ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€์— ํ‘น ๋น ์ง„๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋„ค,
17:12
it's really got you. Yeah. To be passionateย  about something, you really love it deeply.
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์ •๋ง ํ‘น ๋น ์ ธ ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๋œป์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‘. ์–ด๋–ค ๊ฒƒ์— ์—ด์ •์„ ๊ฐ–๋Š”๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ •๋ง ๊นŠ์ด ์‚ฌ๋ž‘ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
17:18
To have a go at something you'll try anythingย  to see it is. It's something you like. And thenย ย 
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๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ์‹œ๋„ํ•˜๋ ค๋ฉด ๋ฌด์—‡์ด๋“  ์‹œ๋„ํ•ด ๋ณผ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์ข‹์•„ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ๋‹ค์Œ
17:23
if you do, you might take up that particularย  activity. Okay. So they're expressions thatย ย 
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๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ํ•˜๋ฉด ํ•ด๋‹น ํŠน์ • ํ™œ๋™์„ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ์ข‹์•„์š”. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ
17:29
you can use when starting an activity or if you'veย  already started an activity, what it means to you.
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ํ™œ๋™์„ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•  ๋•Œ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ํ‘œํ˜„์ด๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์ด๋ฏธ ํ™œ๋™์„ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ–ˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋‹น์‹ ์—๊ฒŒ ์–ด๋–ค ์˜๋ฏธ์ธ์ง€๋ฅผ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚ด๋Š” ํ‘œํ˜„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
17:35
Now, when we're talking aboutย  leisure time or activities,ย ย 
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์ด์ œ ์—ฌ๊ฐ€ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ด๋‚˜ ํ™œ๋™์— ๊ด€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•  ๋•Œ
17:39
we often use adverbs of frequency. Okay,ย  so these are I'm sure you've heard these,ย ย 
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋นˆ๋„ ๋ถ€์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ์ž์ฃผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•Œ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋“ค์–ด๋ณด์…จ์„ ๊ฑฐ๋ผ ํ™•์‹ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
17:46
but I just give them to youย  one more time so you can have
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ํ•ญ์ƒ ๊ฐ–๊ณ  ๊ณ„์‹ค ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก ํ•œ ๋ฒˆ๋งŒ ๋” ์•Œ๋ ค๋“œ๋ฆฌ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
17:49
always.
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.
17:51
Sometimes. Usually.
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๋•Œ๋•Œ๋กœ. ๋Œ€๊ฐœ.
17:54
And these are just as I said, adverbs ofย  frequency. So when you're talking aboutย ย 
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ด๊ฒƒ๋“ค์€ ์ œ๊ฐ€ ๋งํ–ˆ๋“ฏ์ด ๋นˆ๋„์˜ ๋ถ€์‚ฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ
17:59
your activities or your leisure time.
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ํ™œ๋™์ด๋‚˜ ์—ฌ๊ฐ€ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์— ๊ด€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•  ๋•Œ.
18:00
And so you can use them, for example.
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์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด ์ด๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
18:03
I always go for a cycle on a Saturday. I sometimesย ย 
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๋‚˜๋Š” ํ•ญ์ƒ ํ† ์š”์ผ์— ์ž์ „๊ฑฐ๋ฅผ ํƒ€๋Ÿฌ ๊ฐ‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ฐ€๋”
18:07
play golf with my father. I usuallyย  go to the gym twice a week. Okay,ย ย 
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์•„๋ฒ„์ง€์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ๊ณจํ”„๋ฅผ ์นฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ €๋Š” ๋ณดํ†ต ์ผ์ฃผ์ผ์— ๋‘ ๋ฒˆ ์ฒด์œก๊ด€์— ๊ฐ‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ข‹์•„์š”,
18:12
so these are frequency adverbs of frequency.ย  Telling somebody how often you do something.
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์ด๊ฒƒ์ด ๋นˆ๋„์˜ ๋นˆ๋„ ๋ถ€์‚ฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์–ด๋–ค ์ผ์„ ์–ผ๋งˆ๋‚˜ ์ž์ฃผ ํ•˜๋Š”์ง€ ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€์—๊ฒŒ ๋งํ•ด๋ณด์„ธ์š”.
18:19
I only watch football at the weekends.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ์ฃผ๋ง์—๋งŒ ์ถ•๊ตฌ๋ฅผ ๋ณธ๋‹ค.
18:23
He goes to the gym whenever he can. I don'tย  socialise as much as I would like. Okay,
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๊ทธ๋Š” ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•  ๋•Œ๋งˆ๋‹ค ์ฒด์œก๊ด€์— ๊ฐ‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚˜๋Š” ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ์›ํ•˜๋Š” ๋งŒํผ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค๊ณผ ์–ด์šธ๋ฆฌ์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•Œ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
18:32
So all again,
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๋‹ค์‹œ ํ•œ ๋ฒˆ ๋ง์”€๋“œ๋ฆฌ์ž๋ฉด,
18:33
telling people when we do it, how often we do it,ย  whether it's all of the time or sometimes or not,ย ย 
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์–ธ์ œ, ์–ผ๋งˆ๋‚˜ ์ž์ฃผ ํ•˜๋Š”์ง€, ํ•ญ์ƒ ํ•˜๋Š”์ง€ ๊ฐ€๋”์ธ์ง€ ์•„๋‹Œ์ง€,
18:42
or perhaps rarely. So if you get married and youย  know, those sort of activities stop because you'veย ย 
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์•„๋‹ˆ๋ฉด ๋“œ๋ฌผ๊ฒŒ ํ•˜๋Š”์ง€๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ ์•Œ๋ ค์ฃผ์„ธ์š”. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ๊ฒฐํ˜ผํ•˜๊ณ  ๊ฐ€์ •์„ ๊พธ๋ฆฌ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌํ•œ ์ข…๋ฅ˜์˜ ํ™œ๋™์ด ์ค‘๋‹จ๋œ๋‹ค๋ฉด
18:48
started a family, then you might use adverbsย  of frequency which say rarely or not often.
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, ๋“œ๋ฌผ๊ฒŒ ๋˜๋Š” ์ž์ฃผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š” ๋นˆ๋„ ๋ถ€์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
18:54
Okay.
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18:54
Now let's explain the difference between playย  do or go. They often get confused by students.
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์ข‹์•„์š”.
์ด์ œ ํ”Œ๋ ˆ์ด์˜ ์ฐจ์ด์ ์„ ์„ค๋ช…ํ•˜๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ํ•™์ƒ๋“ค์ด ํ—ท๊ฐˆ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ๊ฐ€ ๋งŽ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
19:03
So usually when we talk about play,ย  it's about a sport or a game. So,
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋†€์ด์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•  ๋•Œ๋Š” ์Šคํฌ์ธ ๋‚˜ ๊ฒŒ์ž„์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ
19:08
use play for team sports. He playsย  football with his friends or heย ย 
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ํŒ€ ์Šคํฌ์ธ ์—๋Š” ๋†€์ด๋ฅผ ํ™œ์šฉํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค. ๊ทธ๋Š” ์นœ๊ตฌ๋“ค๊ณผ ์ถ•๊ตฌ๋ฅผ ํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜
19:12
plays tennis with his work colleagues.ย  And usually about playing, it's withย ย 
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์ง์žฅ ๋™๋ฃŒ๋“ค๊ณผ ํ…Œ๋‹ˆ์Šค๋ฅผ ์นฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋†€์ด์— ๊ด€ํ•ด์„œ๋Š”
19:18
the balls up to play football,ย  to play tennis, to play rugby.
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์ถ•๊ตฌ, ํ…Œ๋‹ˆ์Šค, ๋Ÿญ๋น„๋ฅผ ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๊ณต์„ ๋“ค๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
19:22
When we do something, it's usuallyย  about a hobby. Okay. So we we doย ย 
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์–ด๋–ค ์ผ์„ ํ•  ๋•Œ๋Š” ๋Œ€๊ฐœ ์ทจ๋ฏธ์— ๊ด€ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ข‹์•„์š”. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š”
19:27
hobbies and they usually individualย  not always but usually individual.
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์ทจ๋ฏธ๋ฅผ ๊ฐ–๊ณ  ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ๊ฐœ๋ณ„์ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ํ•ญ์ƒ ๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ๊ฒƒ์€ ์•„๋‹ˆ์ง€๋งŒ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ๊ฐœ๋ณ„์ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
19:31
My brother likes doing DIY so do it yourself DIY.
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๋‚ด ๋™์ƒ์€ DIYํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ข‹์•„ํ•ด์„œ DIY๋ฅผ ์ง์ ‘ ํ•ด๋ณด์„ธ์š”.
19:37
do. Plus the particular hobbyย  or the individual sport.
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ํ•˜๋‹ค. ๋˜ํ•œ ํŠน์ • ์ทจ๋ฏธ ๋˜๋Š” ๊ฐœ์ธ ์Šคํฌ์ธ ๋„ ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
19:42
And then when we use go, it's usuallyย  about activities and often followedย ย 
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  go๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ๋•Œ๋Š” ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ํ™œ๋™์— ๊ด€ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ฉฐ
19:46
with that I enjoy. I like to go shopping. Iย  like to go swimming. I like to go cycling.
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๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ์ข‹์•„ํ•˜๋Š” ๋‚ด์šฉ์„ ๋”ฐ๋ฅด๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ๊ฐ€ ๋งŽ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚˜๋Š” ์‡ผํ•‘ํ•˜๋Ÿฌ ๊ฐ€๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ข‹์•„ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚˜๋Š” ์ˆ˜์˜ํ•˜๋Ÿฌ ๊ฐ€๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ข‹์•„ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚˜๋Š” ์ž์ „๊ฑฐ ํƒ€๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์ข‹์•„ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
19:53
I like to go fishing. Okay,ย ย 
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๋‚˜๋Š” ๋‚š์‹œํ•˜๋Ÿฌ ๊ฐ€๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ข‹์•„ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ข‹์•„์š”,
19:55
so go. Plus a particular activityย  usually followed with that I n.
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๊ทธ๋Ÿผ ๊ฐ€์„ธ์š”. ๊ฒŒ๋‹ค๊ฐ€ ํŠน์ • ํ™œ๋™์€ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ๊ทธ ๋‹ค์Œ์— ์ด์–ด์ง‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
20:01
Okay, so there's the difference with play.ย  Play a sport. Do do an activity like woodwork,ย ย 
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์ข‹์•„์š”, ๋†€์ด์—๋Š” ์ฐจ์ด๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์Šคํฌ์ธ ๋ฅผ ์ฆ๊ฒจ๋ณด์„ธ์š”. ๋ชฉ๊ณต,
20:09
carpentry or to do up a house to doย  or cars and then go plus an activity,ย ย 
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๋ชฉ๊ณต, ์ง‘ ์ˆ˜๋ฆฌ, ์ž๋™์ฐจ ์ˆ˜๋ฆฌ์™€ ๊ฐ™์€ ํ™œ๋™์„ ํ•œ ๋‹ค์Œ
20:15
go swimming, go fishing whatever it might be.
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์ˆ˜์˜, ๋‚š์‹œ ๋“ฑ์˜ ํ™œ๋™์„ ํ•˜์„ธ์š”.
20:18
Go cycling usually that I and G
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์ €์™€ G๋Š” ๋ณดํ†ต ์ž์ „๊ฑฐ๋ฅผ ํƒ€๋Ÿฌ ๊ฐ‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
20:22
okay, so we've looked then at all aspects to doย  with leisure activity free time. We've looked atย ย 
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. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์—ฌ๊ฐ€ ํ™œ๋™๊ณผ ๊ด€๋ จ๋œ ๋ชจ๋“  ์ธก๋ฉด์„ ์‚ดํŽด๋ณด์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š”
20:29
certain adjectives that you can use, certainย  nouns you can use expressions and phrases,
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์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ํŠน์ • ํ˜•์šฉ์‚ฌ, ํ‘œํ˜„๊ณผ ๊ตฌ๋ฌธ์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ํŠน์ • ๋ช…์‚ฌ, ์—ฌ๊ฐ€ ์‹œ๊ฐ„๊ณผ ํ™œ๋™์—
20:36
About the adverbs of frequency thatย  we often use when we're talking aboutย ย 
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๊ด€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•  ๋•Œ ์ž์ฃผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๋นˆ๋„ ๋ถ€์‚ฌ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์‚ดํŽด๋ณด์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
20:41
our leisure time and our activities, whetherย  they're sporting or just general activities,ย ย 
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์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ํ™œ๋™,
20:46
where we go to the theater, whatever it might be.ย  However you spend your free time or pastime asย ย 
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๊ทน์žฅ์— ๊ฐ€๋Š” ๊ณณ, ๋ฌด์—‡์ด๋“  ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ์–ธ๊ธ‰ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋Œ€๋กœ ์—ฌ๊ฐ€ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ด๋‚˜ ์˜ค๋ฝ์„ ๋ณด๋ƒ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
20:53
somebody might refer to it. So the best thing toย  do is to look at this again, listen to it again.
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. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ข‹์€ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์€ ์ด ๊ณก์„ ๋‹ค์‹œ ๋ณด๊ณ  ๋‹ค์‹œ ๋“ฃ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
20:59
And if you have any questions about wordsย  or expressions of verbs or sentences thatย ย 
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์€ ๋‹จ์–ด ๋‚˜ ๋™์‚ฌ๋‚˜ ๋ฌธ์žฅ์˜ ํ‘œํ˜„์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๊ถ๊ธˆํ•œ ์ ์ด ์žˆ์œผ์‹œ๋ฉด
21:04
you might like to use, and you've got someย  doubt. Tried to practice them and they'veย ย 
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์˜์‹ฌํ•ด ๋ณด์„ธ์š” . ์—ฐ์Šตํ•ด ๋ณด์•˜๋Š”๋ฐ
21:08
got any mistakes and you want to contact me. Andย  you can do so on www.englishlessonviaskype.com.ย ย 
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์‹ค์ˆ˜๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์–ด์„œ ์ €์—๊ฒŒ ์—ฐ๋ฝํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์–ดํ•˜์‹ญ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. www.englishlessonviaskype.com์—์„œ๋„ ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
21:15
And I'll come back to you withย  your answers very, very quickly.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋งค์šฐ ์‹ ์†ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๊ท€ํ•˜์˜ ๋‹ต๋ณ€์„ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ๋‹ค์‹œ ์—ฐ๋ฝ๋“œ๋ฆฌ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
21:18
This is Harry thanking you for watching andย  listening and join me for the next lesson.
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์‹œ์ฒญํ•˜๊ณ  ๊ฒฝ์ฒญํ•ด ์ฃผ์…”์„œ ๊ฐ์‚ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹ค์Œ ์ˆ˜์—…์— ์ฐธ์—ฌํ•ด ์ฃผ์…”์„œ ๊ฐ์‚ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
์ด ์›น์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ ์ •๋ณด

์ด ์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ๋Š” ์˜์–ด ํ•™์Šต์— ์œ ์šฉํ•œ YouTube ๋™์˜์ƒ์„ ์†Œ๊ฐœํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ „ ์„ธ๊ณ„ ์ตœ๊ณ ์˜ ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜๋“ค์ด ๊ฐ€๋ฅด์น˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ˆ˜์—…์„ ๋ณด๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ ๋™์˜์ƒ ํŽ˜์ด์ง€์— ํ‘œ์‹œ๋˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ” ํด๋ฆญํ•˜๋ฉด ๊ทธ๊ณณ์—์„œ ๋™์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋น„๋””์˜ค ์žฌ์ƒ์— ๋งž์ถฐ ์ž๋ง‰์ด ์Šคํฌ๋กค๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜๊ฒฌ์ด๋‚˜ ์š”์ฒญ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์ด ๋ฌธ์˜ ์–‘์‹์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ฌธ์˜ํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.

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