Make or Cook Dinner? Have or Eat Dinner? Basic English Grammar

63,224 views ・ 2018-10-27

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Hi, everybody.
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Welcome back to Ask Alisha, the weekly series where you ask me questions and I answer them,
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maybe.
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First question this week comes from Isaac Alexander.
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Hi, again, Isaac.
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Isaac says, “Hi, Alisha.
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What's the difference between ‘make’ or ‘cook dinner’ and ‘have’ or ‘eat
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dinner?’”
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About “make” and “cook dinner,” there's really not a difference unless you want to
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be really, really specific and you're just like using a microwave or an oven to heat
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up food, in that case, it's probably more correct to say, “make dinner.”
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Regarding your second question about “have” or “eat dinner” or any other meal for
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that matter, they have the same meaning, yes, but we tend to use “have” more when we're
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making invitations like, “Do you want to have lunch?” or “Do you want to have dinner
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with me?”
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We use it a bit more in those cases.
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We use “eat” more when we're talking about our personal plans.
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I think “have” just sounds a little bit softer for an invitation.
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I hope that this helps you understand some of the small nuances there.
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Thanks very much for the question.
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Okay, let's move on to your next question.
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Next question comes from Sumwang.
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Hi, Sumwang.
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Sumwang says, “Hi.
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Can you describe what a stereotype means?”
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Yeah, a “stereotype” as a noun is kind of like an unfair or kind of a negative idea
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about a person or a thing based on some common characteristics.
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Some examples of stereotypes are, “Women love shopping,” or, “Men love sports,”
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or “All Indian food is spicy,” for example.
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Even though it's something that might be true in many cases, it's not true in all cases.
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So, this is a stereotype.
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I hope that that helps you.
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Okay, let's move on to your next question.
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Next question comes from Ronnie Gontalida.
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Hi, Ronnie.
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Ronnie says, “How do you properly use the period and the comma in sentences along with
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the proper grammar?”
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Use periods at the end of a sentence.
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In the most basic form, a sentence is a subject and a verb.
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So, like, “I walked,” or “He slept,” or “She swam,” for example.
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We put a period at the end of a sentence.
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“I watched the new Batman movie,” “The neighbors ate all my popcorn.”
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Those are more complex sentences.
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We use commas then when we’re connecting independent sentences with coordinating conjunctions.
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A coordinating conjunction is like “an,” “but,” “or,” “for,” “so,”
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“yet.”
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Like, “I watched the new Batman movie, and the neighbors ate all the popcorn.”
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So, “I watched the new Batman movie,” comma, “and the neighbors ate all the popcorn.”
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That's when I would use a comma.
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That's one example.
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Actually, there's a video on the channel I made about how to use commas.
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It's an introduction to using commas so I recommend you check this video out to learn
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more about commas.
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So, I hope that that helps you.
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Thanks very much for the question.
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Okay, let's move on to your next question.
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Next question comes from Karima.
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Hi, again, Karima.
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Karima says, “I think the verb, ‘address’ has different meanings.
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Could you tell me some of them?”
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One of the meanings of “address” is to write the mailing address on a letter or a
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package.
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Like, “Please address your envelope to…”
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Or, “I have a package addressed to so-and-so.”
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“Address” also means to deal with something or to handle an issue usually a problem, something
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negative.
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“How do you plan to address this situation?”
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Or, “When are you going to address this issue?” for example.
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That means deal with or handle something.
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Another meaning of “address” is to give a formal speech or to talk directly to someone.
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Like, “The president addressed the country in a televised speech,” or, “The CEO plans
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to address the employees in the morning meeting.”
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So, there are three different examples of how to use “address.”
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Again, if you want to know more about definitions, I highly recommend checking a dictionary.
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Okay, hope that helped you.
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Let's go on to your next question.
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Next question comes from Marcelo Oliviera.
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Hi, Marcelo.
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Marcelo says, “Hi, Alisha.
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What do these expressions mean?
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‘To scrape the bottom of the barrel’ and ‘last resort.’”
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“To scrape the bottom of the barrel” means to use only the people or the things that
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you have available and this means that they're typically not of good quality.
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Some examples, “I had to scrape the bottom of the barrel to find this computer for work,”
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“You put that guy on your team?
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You're scraping the bottom of the barrel.”
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Your second question about the word, “last resort” means like your last option, the
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last thing that you are able to do or the last thing you can possibly do.
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You have no other options in a situation, you turn to your last resort.
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“I might not have enough money to launch my business.
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My last resort is asking my parents for a loan.”
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“If this job doesn't work out, his last resort is to start working in his friend's
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company.”
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So, I hope that that helps you understand those two expressions.
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Thanks very much for the questions.
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Alright, that's everything that I have for this week.
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Thank you, as always, for sending your questions.
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Remember, you can send them to me at EnglishClass101.com/ ask-Alisha.
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Of course, if you like the video, please don't forget to give it a thumbs up, subscribe to
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our channel if you have not already and check us out at EnglishClass101.com for some other
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things that can help you with your English studies.
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Thanks very much for watching this week's episode of Ask Alisha and I'll see you again
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soon. Bye.
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