Weekly English Words with Alisha - Really Long Words

12,670 views ・ 2014-10-26

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Hi, I’m remembering to introduce the series this week. My name is Alisha. Welcome back
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to Weekly Words. This week we're gonna talk about really long words that are actually
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used. Okay, this is going to be interesting I think. Let's start.
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The first word is “photosynthesis.” “Photosynthesis” is an eighth-grade American science school
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word... is an eighth-grade science word. This refers to “the process that plants use to
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convert sunlight to oxygen.” The process of “photosynthesis” is vitally important
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to the survival of humans. Right?
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The next word is “imperturbable.” “Imperturbable” means someone who “can’t really get upset
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or excited,” like it's hard to a change the emotions of a person. So you might say,
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“I have a friend who’s imperturbable. No matter what we do or what we say, he doesn't
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get angry with us.”
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Onward. The next is “counterintuitive.” “Counterintuitive” is a good word which
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means it's “the opposite of common sense.” So we talked about the word “intuitive”
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in a previous episode of Weekly Words where “intuitive” means “able to sense something
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or able to do something correctly without knowing... having to know much about it.”
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“Counterintuitive,” however, on the other hand, means not intuitive, or it seems like
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something but just doesn't make much sense. It's not a common sense thing. So maybe, let's
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see, something that doesn't seem to make very much sense to you. Maybe in your office building,
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for example, you have to first push the door and then pull in order to open it. You might
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say, “Uh, the way the doors work in this building is very counterintuitive.” It doesn't
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make much sense.
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The next word is “presumptuously.” “Presumptuously” simply means “failing to observe the limits
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of what is permitted or appropriate.” Oh, this is a tough one to use in a sentence.
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So anytime somebody does something that's just beyond the limits of what is considered
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normal in your culture, you can say that they're being “presumptuous” or acting “presumptuously.”
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So if, for example, a salesman comes to your door for some reason. But they enter the house
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and sit down on your sofa, you might say, “The salesman presumptuously entered my
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house and sat down on my sofa. I couldn't believe it.”
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What? “Sphygmomanometer.” “Sphygmomanometer:” “an instrument for measuring blood pressure.”
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This is a new one for me too. “Sphygmomanometer” is this word. Isn’t this called “Really
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long words that are actually used”? I have only been familiar with this word in terms
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of the blood pressure cuff. When you go to the doctor and they need to check your blood
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pressure, they’ll put this thing, this “sphygmomanometer,” on your arm, usually, and then they’ll kind
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of pump it up and check your blood pressure. So it's a very technical word. The doctor
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might say to a nurse or to another doctor, “Can can you please get me the sphygmomanometer?
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We need to check this patient's blood pressure.”
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Wow. Okay, I learned a new word today. End! Those are all the long words that are actually
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used sometimes. Give them a try. Work on your pronunciation for these. They're kind of interesting
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ones I think. Thanks again for joining us for Weekly Words. I will see you next time.
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Bye-bye! Sphygmomanometer.
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