3 tips on preparing for the IELTS Reading paper

3,588 views ・ 2020-09-11

Learn English with Cambridge


Please double-click on the English subtitles below to play the video.

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Hello everybody.
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Welcome to my third video
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in my miniseries of IELTS test tips that I've created
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alongside We Love IELTS,
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Cambridge’s platform for those preparing for the IELTS test.
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And today, I'm giving you my best three tips
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for achieving success in the IELTS Reading paper.
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Before getting into my tips,
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if you're not a subscriber
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to the Learn English with Cambridge YouTube channel,
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please click subscribe now.
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And this will mean you get a notification every time we
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release one of our great videos.
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So, let’s start
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by recapping on what the Reading paper consists of.
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Both the Academic
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and General Training reading papers have three parts
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and a total of 40 questions.
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However, it’s important to note that the content of the Academic
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and General Training papers differ slightly,
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so make sure you know which test you're taking
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before you start preparing.
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Okay, so that’s the structure of the exam.
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Now, let’s get on to my tips.
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My first tip is to do task-based reading outside of class.
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Of course, any type of reading
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outside of class will help improve your English ability.
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However, I would always advise my students
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to do task-based reading outside of class.
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This means to read to develop the skills
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that you're going to need in the IELTS Reading test.
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For example, I’d recommend
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that you read a variety of texts and guess
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unknown words from context.
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Don’t immediately search for a translation
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as you won't be able to use a dictionary in the exam.
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Highlight the topic sentence in each paragraph.
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This will particularly help with Matching heading questions
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where you match a paragraph to a heading which summarises
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the main point of a text.
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Take key sentences and re-write them.
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This will help you in the questions
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where understanding a synonym
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or paraphrase is the key to getting an answer correct.
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And, identify the main argument
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or the reason for the piece of writing,
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and put it into a few sentences.
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This is because some questions ask you to identify the writer’s
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views or claims.
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The phrase, train the way you play,
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is a really good motto to stick by.
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What this means is that in order to do well in the test,
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you should replicate the skills
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that you’ll need whilst doing practice.
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My second tip would be to practice your skimming
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and scanning skills.
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In the Reading paper, you only have 60 minutes,
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so you won't have time to read every single word
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that appears in the text.
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Because of this,
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being able to skim and scan is really important for you.
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First, let me explain
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what they mean and then let me show you
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how to develop them.
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Skimming is reading quickly to get a general idea
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of what a text is about.
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You can practice this
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by an activity such as flash reading.
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This is where you read a text very quickly,
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for example, in 20 seconds,
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and then see what you can remember.
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Whereas scanning is reading
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quickly to search for specific pieces of information.
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To practice this,
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you need questions about a text.
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So, an activity from a student’s
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book or an IELTS practice test is perfect.
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So, much like my first tip,
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try to practice these skills in any kind of reading
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that you do at home.
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My last tip is don’t assume anything.
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In the Reading paper,
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you may see statements that you disagree with or
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that you know are not true.
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However, you have to base your answers
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on what you see in the text,
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not what you know or what you think.
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Let me give you an example.
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We’re going to focus on Question number 40.
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It is important
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that new housing developments encourage social diversity.
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Now, I'm sure you’ll agree,
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as would all right-minded people,
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that encouraging social diversity in any form
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is something positive.
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However, the answer isn’t yes.
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It is in fact not given.
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This is because the writer doesn’t say anything
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in the text to confirm this.
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There is simply no evidence in the text
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for us to be able to put yes.
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So, put your real-world knowledge to one side
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and base your answers on what you read.
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Okay, let’s see a summary.
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So, there you go,
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three tips that I hope will help improve your performance
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in the Reading test.
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Don’t forget, for more test tips and resources,
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check out the We Love IELTS website.
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The link is below the video.
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And also, as I mentioned at the beginning of the video,
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don’t forget to subscribe to this channel
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if you haven’t done so already.
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And of course,
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if you have any other strategies, tips,
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or advice for succeeding in the reading part of the IELTS test,
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please comment below.
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Thanks for watching,
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and I’ll see you next time for more IELTS tips.
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