Speak English Fluently Like a Native Speaker with Just 10 WORDS! - Gonna, wanna, gotta, gimme etc.

595,327 views ・ 2017-09-16

Learn English Lab


Please double-click on the English subtitles below to play the video.

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Are you looking to improve your English pronunciation?
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Would you like to sound more natural and like a native speaker when you talk?
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Well this video will help you to do exactly that. In this lesson, I'm going to
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teach you 10 English words that are used very commonly in everyday
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conversation. These are key to both speaking fluently and sounding like a
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native speaker when you talk. So what are these ten words? They are gonna, wanna,
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hafta and gotta, kinda, gimme, lemme, cuz, shoulda coulda and woulda. I'll
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show you how to say all of these correctly. There are important grammar
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notes and bonus words at the end so make sure to watch the full video. Now, a quick
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note before we start: just remember that these spellings are only for
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understanding the pronunciation. When you write, please do not write these
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spellings. Write the full forms (like going to). Alright so let's start with the
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first word - gonna. Gonna is a reduction of going to and it's used when we talk
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about the future. Notice that it's not /'go.nə/. It's pronounced /'gə.nə/. Here are
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some sentences. Practice saying them after me. I'm gonna buy a car. What are
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you gonna eat? I think it's gonna rain soon. OK, let's move on to number two -
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'wanna;. This is a reduction of want to. I wanna see a movie tonight. Do you wanna
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come with us? The children wanna play outside. If the subject of a
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sentence is he/she/it or any singular noun, we add 's' to the verb want and it
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becomes wants to. This can be reduced to wantsta. He wants to leave. She wants to
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see you. Number three is hafta. This is a
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reduction of have to. We say hafta because it's easier to say that way. I
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hafta go now. You hafta wait for me.
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We hafta pay for the meal. If the subject is he/she/it or a singular noun,
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we use has to which is reduced to hasta. He hasta do his homework. She hasta
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work tomorrow. In English, have to and has to can also be expressed as have got to
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or has got to and they mean the same thing. Got to can be reduced to gotta so
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you can say I've gotta go now. You've gotta wait for me. We've gotta pay for
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the meal. He's gotta do his homework.
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She's gotta work tomorrow. Let's move on to number four - kinda. This is kind of and
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it means type of. There's some kinda problem with my phone. But it can also be
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used to express something negative politely. This movie is kinda boring.
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She's kinda rude. This room is kinda dirty.
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Number five is gimme. This is a reduction of give me. Could you gimme a ride home?
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Gimme a second. I'll be right with you.
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Can you gimme change for 10 dollars?
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A related word is lemme which is a reduction of let me. Lemme help you with
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that. Lemme know if you need anything.
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Lemme get back to you on that. Let's move on to number seven - cuz. This is a
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reduction of the word because. We missed the train cuz we were late. Ben got
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fired cuz he yelled at his boss. I'm not gonna eat anything cuz I'm not
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hungry.
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Next up is shoulda. This is basically should have. You shoulda studied more
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for your exam. I shoulda brought more money. i shouldna quit my job. You
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shouldna eaten that pizza.
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Number nine is coulda which is a reduction of could have. He coulda bought Jane
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a birthday present. They coulda called us before coming. I couldna
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done it without your help.
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She couldna called me because she doesn't have my number. And finally
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number ten is woulda which is a reduction of would have. If I had known it was
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going to rain I woulda brought my umbrella.
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Liz woulda gotten the promotion if she had worked harder.
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I wouldna gotten so angry if you had told me the truth. If you had been
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driving more carefully you wouldna had the accident. OK now that you've
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practiced saying the words let's look at a couple of important grammar notes
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relating to them. All of the forms that you just learned are informal
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expressions meaning that it's not a good idea to use them in formal situations
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for example when you talk to your boss at work or when you're giving a speech
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In those cases use the full forms. Also you should never use these in writing
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When you write use the correct spelling going to, want to etc. But the good
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news is that you can use these reductions in all other speaking
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situations and they will help you to sound more like a native speaker of
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English. Grammar point number two relates to gonna. In the sentence I'm gonna buy a
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car notice that there is a main verb - that is an action - buy. So going to or
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gonna just acts as a helping verb to show that we are talking about the
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future. But have a look at these sentences - I'm going to California next
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week. Are you going to the party on Saturday? In both of these sentences
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going is the main verb. Notice that there is no other verb after going to. So in
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these situations we do not say gonna, we say the full form - going to. Remember: only
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say gonna if going to is used as a helping verb. OK in this lesson you
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learned the 10 most important reductions in English but there are others so here
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are six more: musta, oughta, outta, sorta, lotsa and dunno.
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Musta is must have. For example I musta left the keys in the car.
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He musta gone home early. Oughta is ought to. You oughta come to meetings
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on time. I oughta visit my parents more often. Outta means out of. We're going outta
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town tomorrow. It looks like we're outta sugar. Sorta is sort of and means the
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same thing as kind of but sort of is more common in British English. I'm sorta
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tired right now.
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This tomato smells sorta rotten.
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Lotsa means lots of. We had lotsa fun at the amusement park. She has lotsa
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friends at school. Dunno is a reduction of don't know. It's used most commonly in
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the phrase I dunno. Where's George? I dunno. Could you tell me how to get
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to the library? I dunno, sorry. Finally before we
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close this lesson I have some extra practice sentences for you. These are all
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commonly found in conversation and you can use them in daily speaking
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situations. I will say each one, you practice saying it after me. What are you
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gonna do? I'm gonna go home and watch TV.
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What do you want to do this weekend? I
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wanna go to the beach. What time do you hafta leave? I hafta leave at 5.
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It's kinda late. I've gotta go. Can you gimme your phone number. You shoulda
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said hi to Mark.
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I didn't cuz we had an argument.
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Alright, if you liked this lesson give it a thumbs up by hitting the like
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button. If you're new to my channel make sure to subscribe by clicking the
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subscribe button to get my latest lessons right here on YouTube. Happy
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learning and I will see you in another lesson soon.
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