Lesson 86 ๐Ÿ‘ฉโ€๐Ÿซ Basic English with Jennifer ๐Ÿ’ต Jobs & Money

20,106 views ใƒป 2019-11-21

English with Jennifer


์•„๋ž˜ ์˜๋ฌธ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ”ํด๋ฆญํ•˜์‹œ๋ฉด ์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฒˆ์—ญ๋œ ์ž๋ง‰์€ ๊ธฐ๊ณ„ ๋ฒˆ์—ญ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

00:01
Hi everyone. I'm Jennifer from English with Jennifer. Let's study together.
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์•ˆ๋…•ํ•˜์„ธ์š” ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„. ์ €๋Š” Jennifer์™€ ์˜์–ด์—์„œ ์˜จ Jennifer์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•จ๊ป˜ ๊ณต๋ถ€ํ•ฉ์‹œ๋‹ค.
00:07
Subscribe and get all my Basic English lessons. You can learn with my students Flavia and Andreia.
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๋ชจ๋“  ๊ธฐ๋ณธ ์˜์–ด ์ˆ˜์—…์„ ๊ตฌ๋…ํ•˜๊ณ  ๋ฐ›์œผ์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค. ๋‚ด ํ•™์ƒ๋“ค Flavia์™€ Andreia์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ๋ฐฐ์šธ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:23
When people ask me, "What do you do?" I say, "I'm a teacher."
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์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ๋‚˜์—๊ฒŒ "๋ฌด์Šจ ์ผ์„ ํ•˜์„ธ์š”?"๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ฌผ์œผ๋ฉด ์ €๋Š” "์ €๋Š” ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค."๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:28
It's my job. I teach. I teach English.
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๋‚ด ์ผ์ด์•ผ. ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๊ฐ€๋ฅด์ณ. ๋‚˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€๋ฅด์นœ๋‹ค.
00:35
I can also say I'm an English teacher. I'm an English language teacher.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ๋˜ํ•œ ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ์˜์–ด ๊ต์‚ฌ๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ €๋Š” ์˜์–ด ๊ต์‚ฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:41
I'm an online teacher.
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์ €๋Š” ์˜จ๋ผ์ธ ๊ต์‚ฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:44
I teach English online.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ์˜จ๋ผ์ธ์œผ๋กœ ์˜์–ด๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€๋ฅด์นœ๋‹ค.
00:49
Maybe you don't have a job yet because you're a student. When someone asks, "What do you do?"
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ํ•™์ƒ์ด๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์•„์ง ์ง์—…์ด ์—†์„ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€ "๋ฌด์Šจ ์ผ์„ ํ•˜์„ธ์š”?"๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ฌผ์œผ๋ฉด
00:56
you can say, I'm a student.
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค, ๋‚˜๋Š” ํ•™์ƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:59
Let's talk about jobs.
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์ง์—…์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•ฉ์‹œ๋‹ค.
01:01
You can build vocabulary with Flavia and Andreia.
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Flavia์™€ Andreia๋กœ ์–ดํœ˜๋ ฅ์„ ํ‚ค์šธ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:08
How are you today? Okay. Yeah? How are you, Flavia? Good. Yeah? Okay.
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์˜ค๋Š˜ ๊ธฐ๋ถ„์ด ์–ด๋– ์„ธ์š”? ์ข‹์•„์š”. ์‘? ์–ด๋•Œ, ํ”Œ๋ผ๋น„์•„? ์ข‹์€. ์‘? ์ข‹์•„์š”.
01:13
I want to talk about jobs first. Jobs. Do you remember the question?
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๋จผ์ € ์ง์—…์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ง์—…. ์งˆ๋ฌธ์„ ๊ธฐ์–ตํ•˜์‹ญ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
01:18
Um, if you want to know someone's job,
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์Œ, ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€์˜ ์ง์—…์„ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์‹ถ๋‹ค๋ฉด
01:22
what do you ask?
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๋ฌด์—‡์„ ๋ฌผ์–ด๋ณด๋‚˜์š”?
01:28
What do you do? Yes. What do you do? What do you what do? What do you do? So if someone asks you, "What do you do?"
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๋„ˆ ๋ญํ•˜๋‹ˆ? ์˜ˆ. ๋„ˆ ๋ญํ•˜๋‹ˆ? ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋ฌด์—‡์„ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? ๋„ˆ ๋ญํ•˜๋‹ˆ? ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€ ๋‹น์‹ ์—๊ฒŒ "๋ฌด์Šจ ์ผ์„ ํ•˜์„ธ์š”?"๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ฌป๋Š”๋‹ค๋ฉด
01:34
what do you say?
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋ฌด์—‡์„ ๋งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
01:37
I was or I am? I am.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ์žˆ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? ๊ทธ๋ž˜์š”.
01:42
I am [a] vet assistant. A vet assistant.
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์ €๋Š” ์ˆ˜์˜์‚ฌ ์กฐ์ˆ˜์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ˆ˜์˜์‚ฌ ์กฐ์ˆ˜.
01:48
I am a vet assistant. A. I am a vet assistant.
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์ €๋Š” ์ˆ˜์˜์‚ฌ ์กฐ์ˆ˜์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. A. ์ €๋Š” ์ˆ˜์˜์‚ฌ ์กฐ์ˆ˜์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:54
And you can also say, "I'm also a student."
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"์ €๋„ ํ•™์ƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค."๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:57
I'm also a student. I'm a student.
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์ €๋„ ํ•™์ƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚˜๋Š” ํ•™์ƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:59
I'm also...? Also. Because if you have two jobs: I'm a vet assistant
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๋‚˜๋Š” ๋˜ํ•œ ํ•ด์š”...? ๋˜ํ•œ. ์ง์—…์ด ๋‘ ๊ฐ€์ง€๋ผ๋ฉด: ์ €๋Š” ์ˆ˜์˜์‚ฌ ์กฐ์ˆ˜
02:04
and I'm a student.
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์ด๊ณ  ํ•™์ƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:06
And.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ .
02:07
Or you can say "and." I'm a vet assistant and I'm a student.
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๋˜๋Š” "๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ "๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ €๋Š” ์ˆ˜์˜์‚ฌ ์กฐ์ˆ˜์ด๊ณ  ํ•™์ƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:13
I'm a vet assistant. I'm also a student. I'm also a student. So you can do "and" or "also."
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์ €๋Š” ์ˆ˜์˜์‚ฌ ์กฐ์ˆ˜์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ €๋„ ํ•™์ƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ €๋„ ํ•™์ƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ "๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ " ๋˜๋Š” "๋˜ํ•œ"์„ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:20
What do you do?
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๋„ˆ ๋ญํ•˜๋‹ˆ?
02:22
I'm a student. I'm a student. And if you ask me?
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๋‚˜๋Š” ํ•™์ƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚˜๋Š” ํ•™์ƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋‚˜์—๊ฒŒ ๋ฌป๋Š”๋‹ค๋ฉด?
02:25
What do you do?
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๋„ˆ ๋ญํ•˜๋‹ˆ?
02:27
I'm a teacher. Okay. What do you do? So, let's see. Do you know different jobs?
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๋‚˜๋Š” ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜์ด๋‹ค. ์ข‹์•„์š”. ๋„ˆ ๋ญํ•˜๋‹ˆ? ์ž, ๋ณด์ž. ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์ง์—…์„ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
02:33
Let's see. Do you know jobs in English? Let's try this.
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๋ณด์ž. ์˜์–ด๋กœ ์ง์—…์„ ์•„์‹ญ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? ์ด๊ฒƒ์„ ํ•ด๋ณด์ž.
02:36
Sorry. The pictures are small.
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์ฃ„์†กํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‚ฌ์ง„์ด ์ž‘์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:40
Okay.
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์ข‹์•„์š”.
02:43
Listen and you'll tell me. This person looks at teeth all day.
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๋“ฃ๊ณ  ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋‚˜์—๊ฒŒ ๋งํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ด๋‹ค. ์ด ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์€ ํ•˜๋ฃจ ์ข…์ผ ์น˜์•„๋ฅผ ๋ด…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:50
And this person helps people.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ด ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์„ ๋•์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:53
Dentist. It's a dentist. Yeah.
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์น˜๊ณผ ์˜์‚ฌ. ์น˜๊ณผ์˜์‚ฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‘.
02:57
A dentist. Okay?
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์น˜๊ณผ ์˜์‚ฌ. ์ข‹์•„์š”?
02:59
Um, this person flies a plane.
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์Œ, ์ด ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์€ ๋น„ํ–‰๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ํƒ„๋‹ค.
03:03
Pilot? Pilot.
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์กฐ์ข…์‚ฌ? ์กฐ์ข…์‚ฌ.
03:10
This person works in a company.
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์ด ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์€ ํšŒ์‚ฌ์—์„œ ์ผํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:14
And this person...maybe this person likes to make money.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ด ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์€... ์•„๋งˆ๋„ ์ด ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์€ ๋ˆ ๋ฒ„๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ข‹์•„ํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:20
Yeah. This person goes to an office every day.
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์‘. ์ด ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์€ ๋งค์ผ ์‚ฌ๋ฌด์‹ค์— ๊ฐ‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:28
And... I don't know. This person works in business.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ ... ๋ชจ๋ฅด๊ฒ ์–ด์š”. ์ด ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์€ ์‚ฌ์—…์„ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:33
So if it's a man, it's a businessman.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋‚จ์ž๋ผ๋ฉด ์‚ฌ์—…๊ฐ€๋‹ค.
03:37
If it's a woman...
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์—ฌ์ž๋ผ๋ฉด...
03:39
Businesswoman? Businesswoman. She's a businesswoman.
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์‚ฌ์—…๊ฐ€? ๋น„์ฆˆ๋‹ˆ์Šค ์šฐ๋จผ. ๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ์‚ฌ์—…๊ฐ€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:44
Business woman or she's in business. She works in business. Maybe she works for a company.
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๋น„์ฆˆ๋‹ˆ์Šค ์—ฌ์ž ๋˜๋Š” ๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ์‚ฌ์—…์— ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ์‚ฌ์—…์„ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•„๋งˆ๋„ ๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ํšŒ์‚ฌ์—์„œ ์ผํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:50
Maybe she has her own business, but she's a businesswoman.
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๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ์ž์‹ ์˜ ์‚ฌ์—…์„ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์„์ง€ ๋ชจ๋ฅด์ง€๋งŒ ๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ์‚ฌ์—…๊ฐ€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:55
Okay? This woman, let say...
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์ข‹์•„์š”? ์ด ์—ฌ์ž, ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด...
04:00
I guess she might work...she's good with numbers. Maybe.
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๊ทธ๋…€๊ฐ€ ์ผ์„ ํ•  ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์€๋ฐ...๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ์ˆซ์ž์— ๋Šฅ์ˆ™ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•„๋งˆ๋„.
04:05
And when she goes to work,
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ์ผํ•˜๋Ÿฌ ๊ฐˆ ๋•Œ
04:08
sometimes she wears a hard hat. Hard.
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๊ฐ€๋” ์•ˆ์ „๋ชจ๋ฅผ ์”๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋”ฑ๋”ฑํ•œ.
04:11
On her head.
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๊ทธ๋…€์˜ ๋จธ๋ฆฌ์—.
04:13
Maybe she makes bridges.
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์•„๋งˆ๋„ ๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ๋‹ค๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๋งŒ๋“ค ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:18
Buildings.
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๊ฑด๋ฌผ.
04:20
Engineer. Engineer. So let's say that again. Who's that?
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์—”์ง€๋‹ˆ์–ด. ์—”์ง€๋‹ˆ์–ด. ๋‹ค์‹œ ๋งํ•ด๋ด…์‹œ๋‹ค. ๋ˆ„๊ตฌ์•ผ?
04:25
Dentist.
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์น˜๊ณผ ์˜์‚ฌ.
04:26
Pilot.
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์กฐ์ข…์‚ฌ.
04:28
Businesswoman.
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๋น„์ฆˆ๋‹ˆ์Šค ์šฐ๋จผ.
04:30
Engineer. Okay.
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์—”์ง€๋‹ˆ์–ด. ์ข‹์•„์š”.
04:33
This person
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์ด ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์€
04:36
works in a kitchen and makes food. Or maybe...yeah, works in a kitchen, usually at a hotel or a restaurant.
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๋ถ€์—Œ์—์„œ ์ผํ•˜๋ฉฐ ์Œ์‹์„ ๋งŒ๋“ญ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ฉด...์˜ˆ, ๋ณดํ†ต ํ˜ธํ…”์ด๋‚˜ ๋ ˆ์Šคํ† ๋ž‘์—์„œ ์ฃผ๋ฐฉ์—์„œ ์ผํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:43
Cooker? A cook. A cook or chef.
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์š”๋ฆฌ ๋„๊ตฌ? ์š”๋ฆฌ์‚ฌ. ์š”๋ฆฌ์‚ฌ ๋˜๋Š” ์š”๋ฆฌ์‚ฌ.
04:49
Chef. But chef sounds nice.
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์š”๋ฆฌ์‚ฌ. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ์š”๋ฆฌ์‚ฌ๋Š” ์ข‹์€ ์†Œ๋ฆฌ.
04:53
This person works in the classroom and helps students. Teacher. A teacher. Yeah.
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์ด ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์€ ๊ต์‹ค์—์„œ ์ผํ•˜๊ณ  ํ•™์ƒ๋“ค์„ ๋•์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜. ๊ต์‚ฌ. ์‘.
05:00
This person loves colors.
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์ด ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์€ ์ƒ‰์„ ์ข‹์•„ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:04
This person sees beauty. Painter?
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์ด ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์€ ์•„๋ฆ„๋‹ค์›€์„ ๋ณธ๋‹ค. ํ™”๊ฐ€?
05:07
Maybe a painter, but it could be a painter...
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ํ™”๊ฐ€์ผ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ ํ™”๊ฐ€์ผ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ๊ณ ...
05:12
a photographer. All of them are artists.
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์‚ฌ์ง„์ž‘๊ฐ€์ผ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋“ค ๋ชจ๋‘๋Š” ์˜ˆ์ˆ ๊ฐ€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:17
Artists. Maybe they paint. Maybe they draw. Maybe they do different things.
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์•„ํ‹ฐ์ŠคํŠธ. ์•„๋งˆ๋„ ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๊ทธ๋ฆผ์„ ๊ทธ๋ฆด ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•„๋งˆ๋„ ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๊ทธ๋ฆด ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•„๋งˆ๋„ ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์ผ์„ ํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:22
But they they make beautiful things. Right?
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ์•„๋ฆ„๋‹ค์šด ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋งŒ๋“ญ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ค๋ฅธ์ชฝ?
05:26
This person works with numbers and looks at a computer screen every day.
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์ด ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์€ ์ˆซ์ž๋กœ ์ž‘์—…ํ•˜๊ณ  ๋งค์ผ ์ปดํ“จํ„ฐ ํ™”๋ฉด์„ ๋ด…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:35
And this person is usually very smart.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ด ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์€ ๋ณดํ†ต ๋งค์šฐ ๋˜‘๋˜‘ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:40
Web designer.
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์›น ๋””์ž์ด๋„ˆ.
05:41
Maybe a web designer, but look. They understand computer languages.
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์›น ๋””์ž์ด๋„ˆ์ผ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ ๋ณด์„ธ์š”. ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ์ปดํ“จํ„ฐ ์–ธ์–ด๋ฅผ ์ดํ•ดํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:49
They
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๊ทธ๋“ค์€
05:50
can program computers.
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์ปดํ“จํ„ฐ๋ฅผ ํ”„๋กœ๊ทธ๋ž˜๋ฐํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:54
Programmer. Computer programmer.
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ํ”„๋กœ๊ทธ๋žจ ์ œ์ž‘์ž. ์ปดํ“จํ„ฐ ํ”„๋กœ๊ทธ๋ž˜๋จธ.
05:57
This person makes music.
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์ด ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์€ ์Œ์•…์„ ๋งŒ๋“ ๋‹ค.
06:00
Musician. Musician.
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์Œ์•…๊ฐ€. ์Œ์•…๊ฐ€.
06:02
Musician. If they make music, they're a musician.
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์Œ์•…๊ฐ€. ๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ์Œ์•…์„ ๋งŒ๋“ค๋ฉด ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ์Œ์•…๊ฐ€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:07
Musician.
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์Œ์•…๊ฐ€.
06:10
Where does this person work?
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์ด ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์€ ์–ด๋””์—์„œ ์ผํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
06:13
Maybe...laboratory?
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์•„๋งˆ๋„...์‹คํ—˜์‹ค?
06:16
Laboratory or we can say lab. Right? This person works in a lab.
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์‹คํ—˜์‹ค ๋˜๋Š” ์‹คํ—˜์‹ค์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ค๋ฅธ์ชฝ? ์ด ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์€ ์‹คํ—˜์‹ค์—์„œ ์ผํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:21
They wear special clothing, and they have special equipment.
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๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ํŠน๋ณ„ํ•œ ์˜ท์„ ์ž…๊ณ  ํŠน๋ณ„ํ•œ ์žฅ๋น„๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:26
Special instruments.
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ํŠน์ˆ˜ ์•…๊ธฐ.
06:29
They study things.
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๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ์‚ฌ๋ฌผ์„ ์—ฐ๊ตฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:30
Biology?
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์ƒ๋ฌผํ•™?
06:32
All of them are scientists. Scientists.
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๊ทธ๋“ค ๋ชจ๋‘๋Š” ๊ณผํ•™์ž์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ณผํ•™์ž๋“ค.
06:36
Chemistry, biology, all of it. This person is a scientist. Maybe they do research.
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ํ™”ํ•™, ์ƒ๋ฌผํ•™, ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ฒƒ. ์ด ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์€ ๊ณผํ•™์ž์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•„๋งˆ๋„ ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ์—ฐ๊ตฌ๋ฅผ ํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:44
Scientist.
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๊ณผํ•™์ž.
06:46
There are different kinds of scientists.
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๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ์ข…๋ฅ˜์˜ ๊ณผํ•™์ž๋“ค์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:49
Scientists. They like science. They know science. Okay.
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๊ณผํ•™์ž๋“ค. ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๊ณผํ•™์„ ์ข‹์•„ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๊ณผํ•™์„ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ข‹์•„์š”.
06:54
Um, this person works in a hospital and helps people. Nurse?
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์Œ, ์ด ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์€ ๋ณ‘์›์—์„œ ์ผํ•˜๊ณ  ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์„ ๋•์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ„ํ˜ธ์‚ฌ?
07:00
It could be a nurse or?
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๊ฐ„ํ˜ธ์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ๋  โ€‹โ€‹์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ๊ณ ?
07:03
Doctor. We don't know actually. She could be a nurse. She could be a doctor.
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์˜์‚ฌ. ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ๋ชจ๋ฆ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ๊ฐ„ํ˜ธ์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ๋  โ€‹โ€‹์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ์˜์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:09
Nurses help doctors. Nurses and doctors help people.
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๊ฐ„ํ˜ธ์‚ฌ๋Š” ์˜์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ๋•์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ„ํ˜ธ์‚ฌ์™€ ์˜์‚ฌ๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์„ ๋•์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:14
They work in a hospital.
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๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๋ณ‘์›์—์„œ ์ผํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:16
This person cuts your hair and makes your hair look good.
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์ด ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ๋จธ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ์ž๋ฅด๊ณ  ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ๋จธ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๋ณด๊ธฐ ์ข‹๊ฒŒ ๋งŒ๋“ญ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:21
I don't know. Do you?
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๋ชจ๋ฅด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹น์‹ ์€?
07:25
Haircut?
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์ด๋ฐœ?
07:26
Okay, so they give you a haircut.
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์ข‹์•„, ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์—๊ฒŒ ์ด๋ฐœ์„ ์ œ๊ณตํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:28
They're hairstylists.
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ํ—ค์–ด๋””์ž์ด๋„ˆ๋“ค์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:30
Hairstylist.
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๋ฏธ์šฉ์‚ฌ.
07:32
So you see some of them have -er like computer programmer, teacher. Right?
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๊ทธ๋“ค ์ค‘ ์ผ๋ถ€๋Š” ์ปดํ“จํ„ฐ ํ”„๋กœ๊ทธ๋ž˜๋จธ, ๊ต์‚ฌ์™€ ๊ฐ™์€ ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ค๋ฅธ์ชฝ?
07:39
Some of them have -ist.
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๊ทธ๋“ค ์ค‘ ์ผ๋ถ€๋Š” -ist๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:41
Scientist, hairstylist, artist. So often for people, we have this -ist or -er.
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๊ณผํ•™์ž, ๋ฏธ์šฉ์‚ฌ, ์˜ˆ์ˆ ๊ฐ€. ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ๋Š” ์ข…์ข… -ist ๋˜๋Š” -er๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:50
You might also see this: musician.
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋˜ํ•œ ์ด๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: ์Œ์•…๊ฐ€.
07:52
So there are different endings for people. Okay. Hairstylist.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ๋Š” ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๊ฒฐ๋ง์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ข‹์•„์š”. ๋ฏธ์šฉ์‚ฌ.
07:59
Okay, so she's a businesswoman.
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์ข‹์•„์š”, ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ์‚ฌ์—…๊ฐ€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:02
This is...a businessman. Right? Um, not all businessmen wear suits, but usually.
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์ด๊ฒƒ์€... ์‚ฌ์—…๊ฐ€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ค๋ฅธ์ชฝ? ์Œ, ๋ชจ๋“  ์‚ฌ์—…๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ์ •์žฅ์„ ์ž…๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ์•„๋‹ˆ์ง€๋งŒ ๋ณดํ†ต์€.
08:08
I guess he wears a suit every day.
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๋งค์ผ ์ •์žฅ์„ ์ž…๋Š” ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์•„์š”.
08:11
Okay. So there were some new ones here.
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์ข‹์•„์š”. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์— ๋ช‡ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ๊ฒƒ์ด์žˆ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:14
Chef.
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์š”๋ฆฌ์‚ฌ.
08:17
Businessman.
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์‹ค์—…๊ฐ€.
08:19
Businesswoman.
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๋น„์ฆˆ๋‹ˆ์Šค ์šฐ๋จผ.
08:22
Artist.
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์•„ํ‹ฐ์ŠคํŠธ.
08:24
Computer programmer.
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์ปดํ“จํ„ฐ ํ”„๋กœ๊ทธ๋ž˜๋จธ.
08:28
Musician.
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์Œ์•…๊ฐ€.
08:29
Scientist. Where's our scientist?
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๊ณผํ•™์ž. ์šฐ๋ฆฌ ๊ณผํ•™์ž๋Š” ์–ด๋”” ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
08:32
And hairstylist.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋ฏธ์šฉ์‚ฌ.
08:35
Hairstylist. Um, do you go to a hairstylist or do you cut your hair at home?
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๋ฏธ์šฉ์‚ฌ. ์Œ, ๋ฏธ์šฉ์‹ค์— ๊ฐ€๋‹ˆ ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ฉด ์ง‘์—์„œ ๋จธ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ์ž๋ฅด๋‹ˆ?
08:40
No. [I] go to a hairstylist.
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์•„๋‹ˆ์š”. [์ €๋Š”] ๋ฏธ์šฉ์‚ฌ์—๊ฒŒ ๊ฐ‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:43
You go to a hairstylist? Yeah, it's not expensive. You can...fifteen dollars, ten dollars.
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๋ฏธ์šฉ์‹ค์— ๊ฐ€์„ธ์š”? ๋„ค, ๋น„์‹ธ์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹น์‹ ์€...15๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ, 10๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ.
08:49
They can cut your hair.
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๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ๋จธ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ์ž๋ฅผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:52
Singular means one.
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๋‹จ์ˆ˜๋Š” ํ•˜๋‚˜๋ฅผ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:54
Plural means many.
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๋ณต์ˆ˜๋Š” ๋งŽ์€ ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:56
Let's practice saying singular and plural words.
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๋‹จ์ˆ˜์™€ ๋ณต์ˆ˜ ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ์—ฐ์Šต์„ ํ•ฉ์‹œ๋‹ค.
09:00
In this first group, the plural ending -s will sound like /s/.
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์ด ์ฒซ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ๊ทธ๋ฃน์—์„œ ๋ณต์ˆ˜ ์–ด๋ฏธ -s๋Š” /s/์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๋“ค๋ฆฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:08
chef - chefs
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chef - ์š”๋ฆฌ์‚ฌ
09:13
pilot - pilots
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์กฐ์ข…์‚ฌ - ์กฐ์ข…์‚ฌ ์น˜๊ณผ ์˜์‚ฌ
09:18
dentist - dentists
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- ์น˜๊ณผ ์˜์‚ฌ
09:23
hairstylists - hairstylists
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ํ—ค์–ด ์Šคํƒ€์ผ๋ฆฌ์ŠคํŠธ - ํ—ค์–ด ์Šคํƒ€์ผ๋ฆฌ์ŠคํŠธ
09:31
scientist - scientists
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๊ณผํ•™์ž - ๊ณผํ•™์ž ์•„ํ‹ฐ์ŠคํŠธ
09:38
artists - artists
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- ์˜ˆ์ˆ ๊ฐ€
09:43
In this next group, the plural ending -s will sound like a /z/.
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์ด ๋‹ค์Œ ๊ทธ๋ฃน์—์„œ ๋ณต์ˆ˜ ์–ด๋ฏธ -s๋Š” /z/์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๋“ค๋ฆฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:51
teacher - teachers
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๊ต์‚ฌ - ๊ต์‚ฌ
09:56
engineer - engineers
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์—”์ง€๋‹ˆ์–ด - ์—”์ง€๋‹ˆ์–ด ์˜์‚ฌ
10:02
doctor - doctors
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- ์˜์‚ฌ ์ปดํ“จํ„ฐ
10:08
computer programmer - computer programmers
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ํ”„๋กœ๊ทธ๋ž˜๋จธ - ์ปดํ“จํ„ฐ ํ”„๋กœ๊ทธ๋ž˜๋จธ
10:18
musician - musicians
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์Œ์•…๊ฐ€ - ์Œ์•…๊ฐ€
10:24
Then we have two irregular plural nouns: businesswoman - business women.
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๋‹ค์Œ ๋‘ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ๋ถˆ๊ทœ์น™ ๋ณต์ˆ˜ ๋ช…์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:35
Businessman - businessmen.
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์‚ฌ์—…๊ฐ€ - ์‚ฌ์—…๊ฐ€.
10:41
They're all business people.
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๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๋ชจ๋‘ ์‚ฌ์—…๊ฐ€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:46
Who are these people?
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์ด ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์€ ๋ˆ„๊ตฌ ๋‹ˆ?
10:48
Chefs. Chefs. Not "ch"..."sh." Chefs.
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์š”๋ฆฌ์‚ฌ. ์š”๋ฆฌ์‚ฌ. "ch"..."sh"๊ฐ€ ์•„๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์š”๋ฆฌ์‚ฌ.
10:53
One chef. Two chefs. These are chefs. And what else?
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ํ•œ ์š”๋ฆฌ์‚ฌ. ๋‘ ๋ช…์˜ ์…ฐํ”„. ์ด๋“ค์€ ์š”๋ฆฌ์‚ฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋˜ ๋ญ?
10:59
Chefs or?
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์š”๋ฆฌ์‚ฌ ๋˜๋Š”?
11:01
Cook. Cook. Right? Cooker? Not cooker. A cooker is a machine, like a rice cooker.
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์š”๋ฆฌํ•˜๋‹ค. ์š”๋ฆฌํ•˜๋‹ค. ์˜ค๋ฅธ์ชฝ? ์š”๋ฆฌ ๋„๊ตฌ? ๋ฐฅ์†ฅ์ด ์•„๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฐฅ์†ฅ์€ ๋ฐฅ์†ฅ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ๊ธฐ๊ณ„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:07
You can put rice...and cook rice. These are not cookers. These are cooks. Cooks or chefs.
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๋ฐฅ์„ ๋„ฃ๊ณ ... ๋ฐฅ์„ ์ง€์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋“ค์€ ๋ฐฅ์†ฅ์ด ์•„๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋“ค์€ ์š”๋ฆฌ์‚ฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์š”๋ฆฌ์‚ฌ ๋˜๋Š” ์š”๋ฆฌ์‚ฌ.
11:15
But there's a difference between "job" and "profession."
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ "์ง์—…"๊ณผ "์ง์—…"์—๋Š” ์ฐจ์ด๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:20
Right? Job and profession.
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์˜ค๋ฅธ์ชฝ? ์ง์—…๊ณผ ์ง์—….
11:24
If you say, "I'm a cook," it's...
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๋‹น์‹ ์ด "๋‚˜๋Š” ์š”๋ฆฌ์‚ฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค"๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•œ๋‹ค๋ฉด, ๊ทธ๊ฑด...
11:28
it's fine. It's a job. You make money. "Chef" sounds like a profession. It's your life.
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๊ดœ์ฐฎ์•„์š”. ์ง์—…์ด์•ผ. ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋ˆ์„ ๋ฒŒ๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. "์š”๋ฆฌ์‚ฌ"๋Š” ์ง์—…์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๋“ค๋ฆฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ์ธ์ƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:34
For me, yes, teaching is a job. But for me, it's a profession. It's my life. That's what I do.
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์ €์—๊ฒŒ๋Š” ๊ทธ๋ ‡์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ€๋ฅด์น˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์ง์—…์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์ €์—๊ฒŒ๋Š” ์ง์—…์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚ด ์ธ์ƒ์ด์•ผ. ๊ทธ๊ฒŒ ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ํ•˜๋Š” ์ผ์ด์•ผ.
11:41
So there's "job" and "profession." They're similar, but a little different. How we think.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ "์ง์—…"๊ณผ "์ง์—…"์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๋น„์Šทํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์กฐ๊ธˆ ๋‹ค๋ฆ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ์‹.
11:47
So I think these are chefs. They look serious.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ €๋Š” ์ด๊ฒƒ์ด ์š”๋ฆฌ์‚ฌ๋ผ๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ์‹ฌ๊ฐํ•ด ๋ณด์ธ๋‹ค.
11:50
And the food looks good.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์Œ์‹์€ ์ข‹์•„ ๋ณด์ธ๋‹ค.
11:54
Okay. Try this. This is here to help you. I'm going to turn these over.
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์ข‹์•„์š”. ์ด ์‹œ๋„. ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์„ ๋•๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์— ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๊ฒƒ๋“ค์„ ๋’ค์ง‘๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:00
We'll play a little game.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์•ฝ๊ฐ„์˜ ๊ฒŒ์ž„์„ ํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:03
You'll choose and say, "Oh!
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"์˜ค!
12:05
I have a friend. His name is Paul and he's a scientist." Okay?
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์นœ๊ตฌ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์–ด์š”. ์ด๋ฆ„์€ ํด์ด๊ณ  ๊ณผํ•™์ž์˜ˆ์š”." ์ข‹์•„์š”?
12:10
That's my friend. He
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๋‚ด ์นœ๊ตฌ์•ผ. ๊ทธ๋Š”
12:12
works in a laboratory.
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์‹คํ—˜์‹ค์—์„œ ์ผํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:14
So, my friend Paul, he's a scientist.
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์ œ ์นœ๊ตฌ Paul์€ ๊ณผํ•™์ž์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:19
Tell me about your friends.
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๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ์นœ๊ตฌ๋“ค์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋งํ•ด์ฃผ์„ธ์š”.
12:24
This is David.
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๋ฐ์ด๋น—์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:27
He's a musician.
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๊ทธ๋Š” ์Œ์•…๊ฐ€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:29
Mmm. And he plays? He plays the guitar.
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์Œ. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ทธ๋Š” ์—ฐ์ฃผํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? ๊ทธ๋Š” ๊ธฐํƒ€๋ฅผ ์—ฐ์ฃผํ•œ๋‹ค.
12:33
Okay. Yes. You go, "I have a friend. His name is David. He's a musician. He plays the guitar. Yeah."
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์ข‹์•„์š”. ์˜ˆ. "๋‚ด ์นœ๊ตฌ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์–ด. ๊ทธ์˜ ์ด๋ฆ„์€ David์•ผ. ๊ทธ๋Š” ์Œ์•…๊ฐ€์•ผ. ๊ทธ๋Š” ๊ธฐํƒ€๋ฅผ ์ณ. ๊ทธ๋ž˜."
12:44
This is John.
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์กด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:52
He is a pilot.
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๊ทธ๋Š” ์กฐ์ข…์‚ฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:54
Mmm.
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์Œ.
12:56
Maybe he works for American Airlines.
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์•„๋งˆ๋„ ๊ทธ๋Š” American Airlines์—์„œ ์ผํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
13:00
Delta.
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๋ธํƒ€.
13:02
So, I have a friend, John. He's a pilot. He works for American Airlines.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ €๋Š” ์นœ๊ตฌ John์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Š” ์กฐ์ข…์‚ฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Š” ์•„๋ฉ”๋ฆฌ์นธ ํ•ญ๊ณต์—์„œ ์ผํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
13:07
Okay, so try this. Like, "I have a friend. His name is John. He's a pilot." "Oh. That's interesting. Cool."
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์ข‹์•„, ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ด๊ฒƒ์„ ์‹œ๋„ํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค. "๋‚ด ์นœ๊ตฌ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์–ด. ์ด๋ฆ„์€ John์ด์•ผ. ๊ทธ๋Š” ์กฐ์ข…์‚ฌ์•ผ." "์˜ค. ์žฌ๋ฏธ์žˆ๋„ค์š”. ๋ฉ‹์ง€๋„ค์š”."
13:14
I don't know any pilots.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ์–ด๋–ค ์กฐ์ข…์‚ฌ๋„ ๋ชจ๋ฅธ๋‹ค.
13:21
He is my friend. This is my friend. Or I have a friend. This is my friend.
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๊ทธ๋Š” ๋‚ด ์นœ๊ตฌ. ์ด๋Š” ๋‚ด ์นœ๊ตฌ. ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ฉด ์นœ๊ตฌ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋Š” ๋‚ด ์นœ๊ตฌ.
13:27
She is a teacher. Mm-hmm. What's her name?
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๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ๊ต์‚ฌ. ์Œ-ํ . ๊ทธ ์—ฌ์ž์˜ ์ด๋ฆ„์€ ๋ฌด์—‡์ž…๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
13:33
Her name is Jennifer.
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๊ทธ๋…€์˜ ์ด๋ฆ„์€ ์ œ๋‹ˆํผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
13:34
Oh.
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์˜ค.
13:41
This is Paul.
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ํด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
13:44
My friend is [an] artist.
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๋‚ด ์นœ๊ตฌ๋Š” ์˜ˆ์ˆ ๊ฐ€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
13:47
My friend is an artist.
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๋‚ด ์นœ๊ตฌ๋Š” ์˜ˆ์ˆ ๊ฐ€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
13:49
You can say, "This is my friend Paul." This is my friend Paul.
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"์ด๋Š” ๋‚ด ์นœ๊ตฌ Paul์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค."๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ œ ์นœ๊ตฌ ํด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
13:54
This is [an] artist.
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์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์˜ˆ์ˆ ๊ฐ€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
13:55
He is an artist. He is. He's. He's an artist.
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๊ทธ๋Š” ์˜ˆ์ˆ ๊ฐ€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Š”. ๊ทธ๋Š”. ๊ทธ๋Š” ์˜ˆ์ˆ ๊ฐ€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
14:03
He's [an] artist. An. He's an artist.
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๊ทธ๋Š” ์˜ˆ์ˆ ๊ฐ€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•ˆ. ๊ทธ๋Š” ์˜ˆ์ˆ ๊ฐ€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
14:07
He...because one artist -- an artist.
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๊ทธ๋Š”...ํ•œ ๋ช…์˜ ์•„ํ‹ฐ์ŠคํŠธ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค -- ์•„ํ‹ฐ์ŠคํŠธ.
14:11
An artist.
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์˜ˆ์ˆ ๊ฐ€.
14:12
Right? Because artist starts with an "a." A chef, a musician, an artist.
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์˜ค๋ฅธ์ชฝ? ์•„ํ‹ฐ์ŠคํŠธ๋Š” "a"๋กœ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์š”๋ฆฌ์‚ฌ, ์Œ์•…๊ฐ€, ์˜ˆ์ˆ ๊ฐ€.
14:18
He's an artist.
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๊ทธ๋Š” ์˜ˆ์ˆ ๊ฐ€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
14:22
Oh nice.
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์˜ค ์ข‹๋‹ค.
14:31
I have a friend. This is Joey.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ์นœ๊ตฌ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋‹ค. ์กฐ์ด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
14:36
And he's a businessman. He's handsome.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ทธ๋Š” ์‚ฌ์—…๊ฐ€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Š” ์ž˜ ์ƒ๊ฒผ๋‹ค.
14:47
Yeah. This is my friend...
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์‘. ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‚ด ์นœ๊ตฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค...
14:53
These are friends.
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์ด๋“ค์€ ์นœ๊ตฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
14:56
Maria and John.
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๋งˆ๋ฆฌ์•„์™€ ์กด.
15:01
They are a chef...they are chefs. They are chefs. Nice.
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๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ์š”๋ฆฌ์‚ฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค...๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ์š”๋ฆฌ์‚ฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ์š”๋ฆฌ์‚ฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฉ‹์ง„.
15:08
Chefs. They are chefs. Chefs. They're chefs. Nice. Maybe they cook dinner for you sometimes?
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์š”๋ฆฌ์‚ฌ. ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ์š”๋ฆฌ์‚ฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์š”๋ฆฌ์‚ฌ. ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ์š”๋ฆฌ์‚ฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฉ‹์ง„. ๋•Œ๋•Œ๋กœ ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์„ ์œ„ํ•ด ์ €๋…์„ ์š”๋ฆฌํ• ๊นŒ์š”?
15:15
Yes! Aren't you lucky? Nice friends!
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์˜ˆ! ์šด์ด ์ข‹์ง€ ์•Š๋‹ˆ? ์ข‹์€ ์นœ๊ตฌ๋“ค!
15:19
Let me try one.
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ํ•œ ๋ฒˆ ํ•ด๋ณด์ฃ .
15:21
Um...No, I'm going to make you do that one.
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์Œ...์•„๋‹ˆ, ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ํ•ด์ค„๊ฒŒ.
15:24
Too easy.
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๋„ˆ๋ฌด ์‰ฝ๋‹ค.
15:27
Oh, I have a friend. Her name is Teresa. And she's a businesswoman. Oh, yeah. She's very rich.
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์•„, ์นœ๊ตฌ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์–ด์š”. ๊ทธ๋…€์˜ ์ด๋ฆ„์€ ํ…Œ๋ ˆ์‚ฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ์‚ฌ์—…๊ฐ€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ค ์˜ˆ. ๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ๋งค์šฐ ๋ถ€์ž์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
15:35
She makes a lot of money.
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๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ๋งŽ์€ ๋ˆ์„ ๋ฒŒ๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
15:41
I have a friend. Her name is Maria.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ์นœ๊ตฌ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋…€์˜ ์ด๋ฆ„์€ ๋งˆ๋ฆฌ์•„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
15:49
And he's an engineer.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ทธ๋Š” ์—”์ง€๋‹ˆ์–ด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
15:52
She. She's an engineer. Nice. She must be smart.
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๊ทธ๋…€. ๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ์—”์ง€๋‹ˆ์–ด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฉ‹์ง„. ๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ๋˜‘๋˜‘ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
15:55
Uh-huh.
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์–ด ํ—ˆ.
16:01
I have a friend...Paul.
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์นœ๊ตฌ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์–ด์š”...ํด.
16:06
You have a lot of friends that are named Paul.
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Paul์ด๋ผ๋Š” ์นœ๊ตฌ๊ฐ€ ๋งŽ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
16:09
Yes. Wow.
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์˜ˆ. ์šฐ์™€.
16:13
He's a dentist. Mm-hm.
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๊ทธ๋Š” ์น˜๊ณผ ์˜์‚ฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์Œ.
16:18
Is he your dentist? Yeah. Oh wow.
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๊ทธ๋Š” ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ์น˜๊ณผ ์˜์‚ฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? ์‘. ์˜ค ์™€์šฐ.
16:32
I have a friend. He's...Paul.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ์นœ๊ตฌ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Š”...ํด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
16:40
Really? Wow.
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์ •๋ง? ์šฐ์™€.
16:45
He's a hairstylist.
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๊ทธ๋Š” ๋ฏธ์šฉ์‚ฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
16:48
Nice. Does he do your hair?
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๋ฉ‹์ง„. ๊ทธ๋Š” ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ๋จธ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
16:50
Nice. He does a nice job.
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๋ฉ‹์ง„. ๊ทธ๋Š” ์ข‹์€ ์ผ์„ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
16:53
Pause for a second. Give me five names for men that are not Paul and not John.
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์ž ์‹œ๋งŒ์š”. ๋ฐ”์šธ๋„ ์•„๋‹ˆ๊ณ  ์š”ํ•œ๋„ ์•„๋‹Œ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์˜ ์ด๋ฆ„์„ ๋‹ค์„ฏ ๊ฐœ ์•Œ๋ ค ์ฃผ์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.
17:03
Joey. Joey. Joey. Okay. Joe or Joey.
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์กฐ์ด. ์กฐ์ด. ์กฐ์ด. ์ข‹์•„์š”. ์กฐ ๋˜๋Š” ์กฐ์ด.
17:09
Jonathan. Nice. Yeah.
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ํ™์˜ฅ. ๋ฉ‹์ง„. ์‘.
17:12
David. Okay.
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๋ฐ์ด๋น„๋“œ. ์ข‹์•„์š”.
17:15
Peter. Peter! Good.
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๋ฒ ๋“œ๋กœ. ๋ฒ ๋“œ๋กœ! ์ข‹์€.
17:22
Brian. Brian! Okay. Or Michael.
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๋ธŒ๋ผ์ด์–ธ. ๋ธŒ๋ผ์ด์–ธ! ์ข‹์•„์š”. ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ฉด ๋งˆ์ดํด.
17:26
And give me five names that are not Maria for women.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์—ฌ์„ฑ์—๊ฒŒ ๋งˆ๋ฆฌ์•„๊ฐ€ ์•„๋‹Œ ๋‹ค์„ฏ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์ด๋ฆ„์„ ์•Œ๋ ค์ฃผ์„ธ์š”.
17:32
Janey. Good. Jane. Janey. Nicole. I like that name.
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์žฌ๋‹ˆ. ์ข‹์€. ๊ณ„์ง‘์• . ์žฌ๋‹ˆ. ๋‹ˆ์ฝœ. ๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ทธ ์ด๋ฆ„์„ ์ข‹์•„ํ•œ๋‹ค.
17:37
Tiffany. Ooh, Tiffany.
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ํ‹ฐํŒŒ๋‹ˆ. ์˜ค, ํ‹ฐํŒŒ๋‹ˆ.
17:43
Anna.
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์•ˆ๋‚˜.
17:46
I don't know.
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๋ชจ๋ฅด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
17:49
Stephanie, Julie, Lucy.
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์Šคํ…ŒํŒŒ๋‹ˆ, ์ค„๋ฆฌ, ๋ฃจ์‹œ.
17:55
Okay. Tell me about your friends. Go ahead.
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์ข‹์•„์š”. ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ์นœ๊ตฌ๋“ค์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋งํ•ด์ฃผ์„ธ์š”. ๊ณ„์†ํ•˜์„ธ์š”.
18:02
I think it's a woman. A woman? Yeah. I have a friend, Julie. Oh.
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์—ฌ์ž๋ผ๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์—ฌ์ž? ์‘. ์นœ๊ตฌ ์ค„๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์–ด์š”. ์˜ค.
18:10
She's a
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๊ทธ๋…€๋Š”
18:14
computer programmer. Nice. She's very smart. I can imagine.
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์ปดํ“จํ„ฐ ํ”„๋กœ๊ทธ๋ž˜๋จธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฉ‹์ง„. ๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ๋งค์šฐ ๋˜‘๋˜‘ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ์ƒ์ƒํ•  ์ˆ˜์žˆ๋Š”.
18:23
I have a friend. His name is...It's a she.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ์นœ๊ตฌ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ์˜ ์ด๋ฆ„์€...๊ทธ๋…€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
18:28
So "her." Her name is Anna.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ "๊ทธ๋…€." ๊ทธ๋…€์˜ ์ด๋ฆ„์€ ์•ˆ๋‚˜์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
18:32
And she's a doctor.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ์˜์‚ฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
18:35
Ah. Nice. Do you know what kind of doctor?
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์•„. ๋ฉ‹์ง„. ์–ด๋–ค ์ข…๋ฅ˜์˜ ์˜์‚ฌ์ธ์ง€ ์•„์‹ญ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
18:38
No. But she's really smart. Yes.
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์•„๋‡จ. ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ์ •๋ง ๋˜‘๋˜‘ํ•ด์š”. ์˜ˆ.
18:41
Okay. All right.
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์ข‹์•„์š”. ๊ดœ์ฐฎ์€.
18:44
Um, which job do you think is more difficult?
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์Œ, ์–ด๋–ค ์ง์—…์ด ๋” ์–ด๋ ต๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜์„ธ์š”?
18:48
Doctor or computer programmer?
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์˜์‚ฌ ๋˜๋Š” ์ปดํ“จํ„ฐ ํ”„๋กœ๊ทธ๋ž˜๋จธ?
18:51
For me, doctor.
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๋‚˜๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•ด, ์˜์‚ฌ.
18:53
Yeah, I think mistakes can be very big.
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๋„ค, ์‹ค์ˆ˜๊ฐ€ ๋งค์šฐ ํด ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
18:57
True.
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์ง„์‹ค.
19:00
Which job is more interesting?
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์–ด๋–ค ์ง์—…์ด ๋” ์žฌ๋ฏธ์žˆ๋‚˜์š”?
19:03
Dentist or hairstylist?
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์น˜๊ณผ ์˜์‚ฌ ๋˜๋Š” ๋ฏธ์šฉ์‚ฌ?
19:05
Interesting? Yeah. Hairstylist. Yeah. I think so. Well, who know? But I think you talk to people because a dentist...you can't really talk.
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ํฅ๋ฏธ๋กœ์šด? ์‘. ๋ฏธ์šฉ์‚ฌ. ์‘. ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ด์š”. ๊ธ€์Ž„, ๋ˆ„๊ฐ€ ์•Œ์•„? ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋‚ด ์ƒ๊ฐ์— ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์น˜๊ณผ์˜์‚ฌ์ด๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค๊ณผ ๋Œ€ํ™”ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์•„์š”. ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์ •๋ง๋กœ ๋ง์„ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
19:13
"How are you?" ...
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"์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ์ง€๋‚ด์„ธ์š”?" ...
19:16
Okay.
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์ข‹์•„์š”.
19:19
Who do you think makes more money, a businesswoman or an engineer?
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์‚ฌ์—…๊ฐ€์™€ ์—”์ง€๋‹ˆ์–ด ์ค‘ ๋ˆ„๊ฐ€ ๋” ๋งŽ์€ ๋ˆ์„ ๋ฒŒ ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜์‹ญ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
19:27
Good question?
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์ข‹์€ ์งˆ๋ฌธ?
19:30
A businesswoman. I think yeah. But the engineer? They earn good money. They earn good money, but I think
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์‚ฌ์—…๊ฐ€. ๊ทธ๋ž˜. ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์—”์ง€๋‹ˆ์–ด? ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ์ข‹์€ ๋ˆ์„ ๋ฒŒ๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ์ข‹์€ ๋ˆ์„ ๋ฒŒ์ง€๋งŒ
19:38
usually a businesswoman would earn more. A business woman makes more money? Yeah, maybe.
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๋ณดํ†ต์€ ์‚ฌ์—…๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ๋” ๋งŽ์ด ๋ฒŒ ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋น„์ฆˆ๋‹ˆ์Šค ์—ฌ์„ฑ์ด ๋ˆ์„ ๋” ๋งŽ์ด ๋ฒˆ๋‹ค? ๊ทธ๋ž˜ ์–ด์ฉŒ๋ฉด.
19:46
Who do you think makes more money, a chef or a doctor?
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์…ฐํ”„์™€ ์˜์‚ฌ ์ค‘ ๋ˆ„๊ฐ€ ๋ˆ์„ ๋” ๋งŽ์ด ๋ฒˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜์‹ญ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
19:54
In Brazil, a doctor. Here? I think a chef. Maybe. I don't know.
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๋ธŒ๋ผ์งˆ์—์„œ๋Š” ์˜์‚ฌ. ์—ฌ๊ธฐ? ์…ฐํ”„๋ผ๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•„๋งˆ๋„. ๋ชจ๋ฅด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
20:00
I think if you're a famous chef, then you make a lot of money.
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์œ ๋ช…ํ•œ ์š”๋ฆฌ์‚ฌ๋ผ๋ฉด ๋ˆ์„ ๋งŽ์ด ๋ฒŒ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
20:05
Yeah, if you're famous chef. Same thing if I ask you, for example, an artist...
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์˜ˆ, ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์œ ๋ช…ํ•œ ์š”๋ฆฌ์‚ฌ๋ผ๋ฉด. ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด ์˜ˆ์ˆ ๊ฐ€์—๊ฒŒ ๋ฌผ์–ด๋ด๋„ ๋งˆ์ฐฌ๊ฐ€์ง€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
20:11
Who makes more money, an artist or a doctor?
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์˜ˆ์ˆ ๊ฐ€์™€ ์˜์‚ฌ ์ค‘ ๋ˆ„๊ฐ€ ๋ˆ์„ ๋” ๋งŽ์ด ๋ฒ„๋‚˜์š”?
20:16
Doctor. Usually a doctor makes more money, but if you're a famous artist, very famous,
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์˜์‚ฌ. ๋ณดํ†ต ์˜์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ๋ˆ์„ ๋” ๋งŽ์ด ๋ฒŒ์ง€๋งŒ, ๋งŒ์•ฝ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์œ ๋ช…ํ•œ ์˜ˆ์ˆ ๊ฐ€, ์•„์ฃผ ์œ ๋ช…ํ•œ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด๋ผ๋ฉด
20:22
I think you make a lot of money. Right? If we talk about something like money, you can talk about a lot, right?
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๋ˆ์„ ๋งŽ์ด ๋ฒˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ค๋ฅธ์ชฝ? ๋ˆ ๊ฐ™์€ ๊ฑฐ ์–˜๊ธฐํ•˜๋ฉด ๋งŽ์ด ์–˜๊ธฐํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ฒ ์ฃ ?
20:32
He's famous. He makes a lot of money.
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๊ทธ๋Š” ์œ ๋ช…ํ•˜๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Š” ๋งŽ์€ ๋ˆ์„ ๋ฒŒ๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
20:35
Or...he's an artist. He's good, but he's not famous. He makes a little. He makes very little.
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๋˜๋Š”...๊ทธ๋Š” ์˜ˆ์ˆ ๊ฐ€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Š” ์ž˜ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์œ ๋ช…ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Š” ์กฐ๊ธˆ ๋งŒ๋“ญ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Š” ๊ฑฐ์˜ ๋งŒ๋“ค์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
20:44
Very little or not a lot. Very little. Not a lot.
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์•„์ฃผ ์ ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋งŽ์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•„์ฃผ ์ž‘์€. ํ•˜์ง€ ๋งŽ์€.
20:49
You can say "very little money" or just "very little." He makes very little.
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"์•„์ฃผ ์ ์€ ๋ˆ" ๋˜๋Š” "์•„์ฃผ ์ ์€ ๋ˆ"์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Š” ๊ฑฐ์˜ ๋งŒ๋“ค์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
20:53
He makes very little money.
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๊ทธ๋Š” ๋ˆ์„ ๊ฑฐ์˜ ๋ฒŒ์ง€ ๋ชปํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
20:55
He doesn't make a lot, or she makes a lot of money.
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๊ทธ๋Š” ๋งŽ์ด ๋ฒŒ์ง€ ๋ชปํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ๋ˆ์„ ๋งŽ์ด ๋ฒˆ๋‹ค.
20:59
Lots of money.
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๋ˆ์ด ๋งŽ๋‹ค.
21:01
And we can talk about more.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋” ๋งŽ์€ ๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
21:04
For money, it's the verb "make"?
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๋ˆ์„ ์œ„ํ•ด, ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ "๋งŒ๋“ค๋‹ค"๋ผ๋Š” ๋™์‚ฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
21:08
Make money, right? How much money does she make?
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๋ˆ ๋ฒŒ์–ด, ๊ทธ๋ ‡์ง€? ๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ์–ผ๋งˆ๋‚˜ ๋งŽ์€ ๋ˆ์„ ๋ฒŒ๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
21:12
She makes a hundred thousand dollars a year.
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๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” 1๋…„์— ์‹ญ๋งŒ ๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ฅผ ๋ฒˆ๋‹ค.
21:15
How much money does he make? He makes thirty thousand dollars a year, so she makes more and he makes...
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๊ทธ๋Š” ์–ผ๋งˆ๋‚˜ ๋งŽ์€ ๋ˆ์„ ๋ฒŒ๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? ๊ทธ๋Š” 1๋…„์— 3๋งŒ ๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ฅผ ๋ฒŒ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ๋” ๋งŽ์ด ๋ฒŒ๊ณ  ๊ทธ๋Š”
21:24
less. He makes less.
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๋œ ๋ฒŒ์ฃ . ๊ทธ๋Š” ๋œ ๋ฒˆ๋‹ค.
21:26
Let's think again. We have...
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๋‹ค์‹œ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ด ๋ด…์‹œ๋‹ค. ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š”...
21:29
Who is that?
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๋ˆ„๊ตฌ์•ผ?
21:31
A scientist and a musician. Who makes more money usually?
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๊ณผํ•™์ž์ด์ž ์Œ์•…๊ฐ€. ๋ณดํ†ต ๋ˆ„๊ฐ€ ๋ˆ์„ ๋” ๋งŽ์ด ๋ฒ„๋‚˜์š”?
21:40
Very famous?
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์•„์ฃผ ์œ ๋ช…ํ•œ?
21:43
Well...
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์Œ...
21:44
So a very famous musician...
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์•„์ฃผ ์œ ๋ช…ํ•œ ๋ฎค์ง€์…˜์ด...
21:48
A very famous musician makes more. Makes more. Right? But usually I think musicians
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์•„์ฃผ ์œ ๋ช…ํ•œ ๋ฎค์ง€์…˜์ด ๋” ๋งŽ์ด ๋ฒˆ๋‹ค. ๋” ๋งŽ์ด ๋งŒ๋“ญ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ค๋ฅธ์ชฝ? ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋ณดํ†ต์€ ๋ฎค์ง€์…˜๋“ค์ด
21:56
make less.
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์ ๊ฒŒ ๋ฒ„๋Š” ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์•„์š”.
21:59
Make less. I think scientists...maybe they don't earn a lot, but they earn, you could say, they earn good money.
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์ ๊ฒŒ ๋งŒ๋“œ์„ธ์š”. ๋‚ด ์ƒ๊ฐ์— ๊ณผํ•™์ž๋“ค์€...์•„๋งˆ๋„ ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๋งŽ์ด ๋ฒŒ์ง€๋Š” ๋ชปํ•˜๊ฒ ์ง€๋งŒ ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๋ˆ์„ ๋งŽ์ด ๋ฒˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
22:06
Good money is like not a lot,
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์ข‹์€ ๋ˆ์€ ๋งŽ์ง€๋„ ์ ์ง€๋„ ์•Š์€ ๊ฒƒ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
22:09
not a little. But it's good. Good money. I think scientists earn in good money again. If you're a famous scientist, then you earn a lot.
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. ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์ข‹์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์–‘ํ™”. ๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ณผํ•™์ž๋“ค์ด ๋‹ค์‹œ ์ข‹์€ ๋ˆ์„ ๋ฒŒ๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์œ ๋ช…ํ•œ ๊ณผํ•™์ž๋ผ๋ฉด ๋งŽ์€ ๋ˆ์„ ๋ฒŒ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
22:19
Earn a lot? Earn. Ah.
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๋งŽ์ด ๋ฒŒ์–ด? ๋ฒŒ๋‹ค. ์•„.
22:21
So you can use "make" with money
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ๋ˆ์œผ๋กœ "make"๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜
22:25
or you can use "earn." Earn. Earn.
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"earn"์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฒŒ๋‹ค. ๋ฒŒ๋‹ค.
22:29
For everyday English, you can say "make," but "earn" is a nice verb.
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์ผ์ƒ ์˜์–ด์˜ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ "make"๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ "earn"์€ ์ข‹์€ ๋™์‚ฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
22:33
Like, how much does she make? How much does she earn?
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๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ์–ผ๋งˆ๋ฅผ ๋ฒ„๋‚˜์š”? ๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ์–ผ๋งˆ๋ฅผ ๋ฒŒ๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
22:37
She earns a hundred thousand dollars.
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๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ์‹ญ๋งŒ ๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ฅผ ๋ฒˆ๋‹ค.
22:40
She makes a hundred thousand dollars.
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๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ์‹ญ๋งŒ ๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ฅผ ๋ฒˆ๋‹ค.
22:43
Make and earn.
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๋งŒ๋“ค๊ณ  ๋ฒŒ๊ธฐ.
22:45
Make or earn?
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๋งŒ๋“ค๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋ฒŒ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
22:47
Mm-hmm. We have a pilot and a teacher. Who earns more?
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์Œ-ํ . ์กฐ์ข…์‚ฌ์™€ ๊ต์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ˆ„๊ฐ€ ๋” ๋งŽ์ด ๋ฒ„๋‚˜์š”?
22:54
Pilot. Give me the whole sentence. A pilot...
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์กฐ์ข…์‚ฌ. ์ „์ฒด ๋ฌธ์žฅ์„ ์•Œ๋ ค์ฃผ์„ธ์š”. ์กฐ์ข…์‚ฌ...
22:57
A pilot earns more.
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์กฐ์ข…์‚ฌ๋Š” ๋” ๋งŽ์€ ๋ˆ์„ ๋ฒˆ๋‹ค.
23:03
Which means if a pilot... Earns? Because I earn, he earns. He earns more.
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์กฐ์ข…์‚ฌ๊ฐ€... ๋ˆ์„ ๋ฒˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด? ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๋ฒŒ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๊ทธ๋Š” ๋ฒˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Š” ๋” ๋งŽ์ด ๋ฒˆ๋‹ค.
23:10
She...
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๊ทธ๋…€๋Š”...
23:12
earns less.
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์ˆ˜์ž…์ด ์ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
23:14
She earns less. She earns less. Mm-hmm.
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๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ๋œ ๋ฒˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ๋œ ๋ฒˆ๋‹ค. ์Œ-ํ .
23:18
In the U.S., we don't usually ask, "How much money do you make?"
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๋ฏธ๊ตญ์—์„œ๋Š” ๋ณดํ†ต "๋ˆ์„ ์–ผ๋งˆ๋‚˜ ๋ฒŒ์–ด์š”?"๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ฌป์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
23:23
Or "How much do you earn?"
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๋˜๋Š” "์–ผ๋งˆ๋‚˜ ๋ฒŒ์–ด์š”?"
23:26
Many people don't want to talk about money.
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๋งŽ์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ๋ˆ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์–ดํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
23:30
But you can ask general questions.
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์„ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
23:33
For example,
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์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด,
23:34
how much does a doctor earn?
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์˜์‚ฌ์˜ ์ˆ˜์ž…์€ ์–ผ๋งˆ์ž…๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
23:37
How much does a high school teacher make?
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๊ณ ๋“ฑํ•™๊ต ๊ต์‚ฌ๋Š” ์–ผ๋งˆ๋ฅผ ๋ฒ„๋‚˜์š”?
23:42
When you talk about an amount of money, you can use general words or specific numbers.
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๊ธˆ์•ก์„ ๋งํ•  ๋•Œ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ๋‹จ์–ด๋‚˜ ํŠน์ • ์ˆซ์ž๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
23:50
Doctors earn a lot.
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์˜์‚ฌ๋Š” ๋ˆ์„ ๋งŽ์ด ๋ฒˆ๋‹ค.
23:53
Musicians don't earn a lot.
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๋ฎค์ง€์…˜์€ ๋ˆ์„ ๋งŽ์ด ๋ฒŒ์ง€ ๋ชปํ•œ๋‹ค.
23:56
She earns good money.
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๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ์ข‹์€ ๋ˆ์„ ๋ฒˆ๋‹ค.
24:00
He earns very little.
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๊ทธ๋Š” ์•„์ฃผ ์ ๊ฒŒ ๋ฒˆ๋‹ค.
24:04
A doctor makes over $100,000.
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์˜์‚ฌ๋Š” $100,000 ์ด์ƒ์„ ๋ฒˆ๋‹ค.
24:08
Or a doctor makes over a hundred thousand.
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์•„๋‹ˆ๋ฉด ์˜์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ์‹ญ๋งŒ ์ด์ƒ์„ ๋ฒˆ๋‹ค.
24:13
A high school teacher makes around fifty or sixty thousand dollars.
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๊ณ ๋“ฑํ•™๊ต ๊ต์‚ฌ๋Š” ์•ฝ 50,000~60,000๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ›์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
24:20
A high school teacher in the U.S. makes between forty and eighty thousand dollars.
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๋ฏธ๊ตญ์˜ ํ•œ ๊ณ ๋“ฑํ•™๊ต ๊ต์‚ฌ๋Š” 4๋งŒ์—์„œ 8๋งŒ ๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ฅผ ๋ฒˆ๋‹ค.
24:26
Or a high school teacher in the U.S. makes between forty and eighty thousand.
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๋˜๋Š” ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์˜ ๊ณ ๋“ฑํ•™๊ต ๊ต์‚ฌ๋Š” 40,000์—์„œ 80,000 ์‚ฌ์ด๋ฅผ ๋ฒŒ๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
24:35
Can you name other jobs in English? Which jobs do you find interesting. Tell me in the comments.
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์˜์–ด๋กœ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์ง์—…์˜ ์ด๋ฆ„์„ ์ง€์ •ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? ์–ด๋–ค ์ง์—…์ด ํฅ๋ฏธ๋กœ์šธ๊นŒ์š”? ๋Œ“๊ธ€๋กœ ์•Œ๋ ค์ฃผ์„ธ์š”.
24:45
That's all for now. Was the lesson useful?
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์ง€๊ธˆ์€ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ๊นŒ์ง€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ•์˜๊ฐ€ ๋„์›€์ด ๋˜์—ˆ๋‚˜์š”?
24:49
Please like and share this video with others. As always, thanks for watching and happy studies!
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์ด ์˜์ƒ์„ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค๊ณผ ๊ณต์œ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์ข‹์•„์š”๋ฅผ ๋ˆŒ๋Ÿฌ์ฃผ์„ธ์š”. ๋Š˜ ๊ทธ๋ ‡๋“ฏ์ด ์‹œ์ฒญํ•ด์ฃผ์…”์„œ ๊ฐ์‚ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฆ๊ฑฐ์šด ๊ณต๋ถ€ํ•˜์„ธ์š”!
24:57
Follow me on Facebook and Twitter.
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ํŽ˜์ด์Šค๋ถ๊ณผ ํŠธ์œ„ํ„ฐ์—์„œ ์ €๋ฅผ ํŒ”๋กœ์šฐํ•˜์„ธ์š”.
25:00
Check out my videos on Instagram.
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Instagram์—์„œ ๋‚ด ๋™์˜์ƒ์„ ํ™•์ธํ•˜์„ธ์š”.
25:04
And don't forget to subscribe.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ตฌ๋…ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์žŠ์ง€ ๋งˆ์„ธ์š”.
25:06
Turn on those notifications.
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ํ•ด๋‹น ์•Œ๋ฆผ์„ ์ผญ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
์ด ์›น์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ ์ •๋ณด

์ด ์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ๋Š” ์˜์–ด ํ•™์Šต์— ์œ ์šฉํ•œ YouTube ๋™์˜์ƒ์„ ์†Œ๊ฐœํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ „ ์„ธ๊ณ„ ์ตœ๊ณ ์˜ ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜๋“ค์ด ๊ฐ€๋ฅด์น˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ˆ˜์—…์„ ๋ณด๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ ๋™์˜์ƒ ํŽ˜์ด์ง€์— ํ‘œ์‹œ๋˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ” ํด๋ฆญํ•˜๋ฉด ๊ทธ๊ณณ์—์„œ ๋™์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋น„๋””์˜ค ์žฌ์ƒ์— ๋งž์ถฐ ์ž๋ง‰์ด ์Šคํฌ๋กค๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜๊ฒฌ์ด๋‚˜ ์š”์ฒญ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์ด ๋ฌธ์˜ ์–‘์‹์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ฌธ์˜ํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.

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