TEST Your English Vocabulary - Do you know these 15 Confusing English Words?

20,674 views ・ 2022-06-09

JForrest English


Please double-click on the English subtitles below to play the video.

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Hello and welcome to this lesson. Today I'm  going to test your English vocabulary and see if  
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you know these 15 confusing English words. Of  course, I'm Jennifer from JForrestEnglish.com  
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And this channel is dedicated to helping you  feel confident speaking English in public,  
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so you can take your career and  your life to the next level.  
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Now, before we go any further, make sure  you subscribe and hit that bell icon  
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so you're notified every time I post a new  lesson. Now let's get started with this lesson.  
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Are you ready to see if you know these 15  confusing English words? So here's how this  
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video is going to work. I'm going to show you a  sentence and you're going to have two options,  
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and you have to decide which option correctly  completes the sentence. Now I'll only show  
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the sentence for a couple seconds. So make  sure you hit pause, take your time to read it,  
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to answer it, and then hit play and I'll show  you answer. And I'll explain why that answer is  
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correct. Are you ready to go? Number one, there  were people at the party than I had expected.  
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The answer is fewer. There were fewer people at  the party than I had expected. And the reason  
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is we use fewer with countable nouns. You  can count how many people there are. And we  
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use less with uncountable nouns. So I would say  there was less rain. You can't count rain. There  
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was less rain this year compared to last year.  Number two, I'm just in the of a big project.  
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And the answer is midst. Midst. This is a tricky  one simply because of pronunciation. When you  
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hear this in spoken English. I'm in the midst of a  big project. It's easy to confuse this with mist.  
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And to be in the midst of something is  simply to be in the middle of something. So  
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I'm in the middle of a big project. Number  three. Wow, that shirt really your hair.  
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And the answer is complements within an E. These  two words sound exactly the same in pronunciation.  
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It's the spelling that's different, but they have  different meanings. Complement in this example is  
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when one thing, your shirt, combines really well  with another thing, your hair. Compliment with an  
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'I' is when you say something nice to someone.  I love your shirt. Thanks for the compliment.  
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If you want to learn more about compliment and  complement, you can look at the description for  
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a link on a video on that topic. Number  four, that movie had quite an on me.  
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The answer is effect. It had quite an effect  on me. The pronunciation is very similar,  
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affect effect. There's a slight difference. But  the spelling is important because affect is a verb  
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and effect is a noun. And we need a noun. You know  that because there's an article in the sentence.  
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With the verb, I could say, that movie affected  me. If you want to learn more about affect and  
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effect you can look in the description for a link  on that. Number five, quizzes are a great way to  
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your skills. To hone your skills. Again similar  in pronunciation but the correct choice is hone.  
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This is an expression to hone one's skills. This  is simply to improve one's skills. Number six,  
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I didn't know at the party. I  didn't know anybody at the party.  
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Didn't is negative. In the English language,  we do not like double negatives. You can  
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only use one negative in a clause  and since I already have 'didn't',  
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I can't use the negative 'nobody'. I have to use  'anybody'. Number seven, I don't like carrots.  
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I don't like carrots either. Now this is the  same as number six because I 'don't'. 'Don't'  
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is a negative. 'Neither' is also a negative. So  we can't use it. We want 'either'. I don't like  
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carrot either. To use 'neither' I could say, you  don't like carrots. Neither do I. Neither do I. If  
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you want to learn more about either and neither  you can look in the description for a video I  
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created on this. And number eight, she has more  she needs. She has more than she needs. Similar in  
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pronunciation, than then. But they're two totally  different words. 'Than' we use in comparisons.  
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More than, less than, fewer than. Comparisons.  Then is an adverb. It's used in time references.  
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First I'll eat lunch, then I'll go for a walk.  Number nine, joining a social club is, for all  
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purposes, the solution to loneliness. For all  intents and purposes. This is an expression in  
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English, for all intents and purposes. This  simply means in almost every situation, in  
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virtually every situation. But when you say this  at a natural pace, for all intents and purposes.  
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For all intents and purposes, it sounds like  intensive. Intensive is a word that people are  
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very familiar with. 'Intents and' is not something  that people are familiar with. But the correct  
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expression is intents and purposes. This is a  very useful business or academic expression. It  
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isn't really used in casual conversation  too much. Number 10, we can discuss this  
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after the meeting. We can discuss this further  after the meeting. Further and farther both mean  
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more. We can discuss this more, in more  detail, after the meeting. We use 'further'  
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when we're talking about figurative and we use  'farther' when we're talking about literal.  
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For example, we need to walk farther, we  literally need to walk more, we need to walk  
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farther to see the waterfall. If you want to  learn more about this, look in the description  
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for a link on a separate video. Number 11, you  can down here. You can lie down here. Lay and lie,  
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they have the same meaning. But lay is transitive.  It needs an object. For example, lay the baby  
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down here, lay the blanket down here. You lay  something. But lie is intransitive. So there's no  
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object. Lie down here. Lie yourself down here. Lie  down here. Number 12, that sweater is too on you.  
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That sweater is too loose on you. This one is  confusing because of the spelling. Do I need  
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one or two Os? It's easy to forget. Lose with one  O is the opposite of win. Did you lose the game?  
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Did you win the game? Did you lose the game? Loose  with two O's, when we're talking about clothing,  
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is when it doesn't fit closely to your body.  So this shirt I'm wearing is not loose.  
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It fits closely to my body. But this sweater, for  example, is loose. Number 13, we should worked  
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harder. We should have worked harder. Now this  is a mistake that many native speakers make  
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because in spoken English we take have, which  is the grammatically correct choice, but we  
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reduce it. We say it quickly and it sounds like  'of'. You should of, you should of, you should  
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of worked harder. So sometimes native speakers  forget that it's actually have and not of because  
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that's what it sounds like in spoken English.  So in spoken English, you can absolutely say,  
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you should of. You should of worked harder.  But in written English, just remember that the  
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correct choice is have. Number 14, I shouldn't  have to the party. I shouldn't have gone to the  
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party. Our verb here is go. The past simple is  'went' and the past participle is 'gone'. This  
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structure requires the past participle, the third  form of the verb. Yesterday I went to the party.  
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I've gone to three parties this month. And  finally, number 15. do you trust the most?  
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Whom do you trust the most? Who and whom, it can  be very tricky for students and native speakers to  
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know the difference. Just ask yourself, do  you need she or her? Do you need a subject  
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or an object. She or her, he or him? I  trust her the most. We need an object,  
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not a subject. So you use whom. Who is your  friend? She is my friend. In this case,  
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we need a subject so we use who. So how did you do  with this quiz? Share your score in the comments  
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below. And if you got any wrong don't worry.  Just do some practice sentences and remember to  
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look in the description because I shared many  links to other videos that go into more depth  
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on these confusing words. And if you found this  video helpful, please hit the like button, share  
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it with your friends and of course subscribe.  And before you go make sure you head on over  
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to my website JForrestEnglish.com and download  your free speaking guide. In this guide, I share  
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six tips on how to speak English fluently and  confidently. And until next time Happy Studying!
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