Basic English Pronunciation - Simple vowel sounds

481,081 views ・ 2010-12-28

English with Ronnie


μ•„λž˜ μ˜λ¬Έμžλ§‰μ„ λ”λΈ”ν΄λ¦­ν•˜μ‹œλ©΄ μ˜μƒμ΄ μž¬μƒλ©λ‹ˆλ‹€. λ²ˆμ—­λœ μžλ§‰μ€ 기계 λ²ˆμ—­λ©λ‹ˆλ‹€.

00:00
Hi there, my name's Ronnie and today I'm going to teach you about singular and plural pronunciation
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μ•ˆλ…•ν•˜μ„Έμš”. 제 이름은 λ‘œλ‹ˆμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ˜€λŠ˜μ€ μ‚¬λžŒμ˜ λ‹¨μˆ˜ 및 볡수 λ°œμŒμ— λŒ€ν•΄ μ•Œλ €λ“œλ¦¬κ² μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€
00:13
of people, if you will.
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00:16
A lot of people get this wrong and they put the "s" on the wrong one.
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λ§Žμ€ μ‚¬λžŒλ“€μ΄ 이것을 잘λͺ» μ΄ν•΄ν•˜κ³  잘λͺ»λœ 것에 "s"λ₯Ό λΆ™μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
00:21
So my reason for teaching you this is so that you are 100% confident when you're trying
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κ·Έλž˜μ„œ μ œκ°€ 이것을 κ°€λ₯΄μΉ˜λŠ” μ΄μœ λŠ” μ—¬λŸ¬λΆ„μ΄ μ˜μ–΄λ‘œ λ§ν•˜λ €κ³  ν•  λ•Œ 100% μžμ‹ κ°μ„ κ°–κΈ° μœ„ν•΄μ„œμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€
00:27
to speak English.
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.
00:28
Here you go.
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μ—¬κΈ° μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
00:30
The first one we have is woman, pronunciation.
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첫 λ²ˆμ§ΈλŠ” μ—¬μž, λ°œμŒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
00:43
We actually say this word woman.
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μš°λ¦¬λŠ” μ‹€μ œλ‘œ 이 단어λ₯Ό 여성이라고 λ§ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
00:46
This is one.
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이것은 ν•˜λ‚˜μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
00:47
So all of these ones will be singular.
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λ”°λΌμ„œ 이듀 λͺ¨λ‘λŠ” λ‹¨μˆ˜μΌ κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
00:54
Singular means there's only one.
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λ‹¨μˆ˜λŠ” ν•˜λ‚˜λ§Œ μžˆλ‹€λŠ” λœ»μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
00:56
So when we pronounce this word, we say woman.
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κ·Έλž˜μ„œ μš°λ¦¬λŠ” 이 단어λ₯Ό λ°œμŒν•  λ•Œ μ—¬μžλΌκ³  ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:03
For the singular man, it's a very easy short word and we say man.
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λ‹¨μˆ˜ λ‚¨μžμ—κ²ŒλŠ” 맀우 μ‰¬μš΄ 짧은 단어이며 μš°λ¦¬λŠ” λ‚¨μžλΌκ³  λ§ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:08
The spelling and the pronunciation isn't really that different.
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μ² μžμ™€ λ°œμŒμ€ 그닀지 λ‹€λ₯΄μ§€ μ•ŠμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:13
So we say woman and man.
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κ·Έλž˜μ„œ μš°λ¦¬λŠ” μ—¬μžμ™€ λ‚¨μžλΌκ³  λ§ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:17
The next one is, for all the little guys out there, we have one child.
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λ‹€μŒμ€, 밖에 μžˆλŠ” λͺ¨λ“  μž‘μ€ λ…€μ„λ“€μ—κ²Œ, μš°λ¦¬μ—κ²ŒλŠ” ν•œ λͺ…μ˜ 아이가 μžˆλ‹€λŠ” κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:26
Pronunciation is chai.
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λ°œμŒμ€ μ°¨μ΄μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:27
If you guys are into some special tea, you might know chai tea, so you can say chai old.
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μ—¬λŸ¬λΆ„μ΄ νŠΉλ³„ν•œ 차에 관심이 μžˆλ‹€λ©΄ 차이 ν‹°λ₯Ό μ•Œκ³  μžˆμ„ κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. κ·Έλž˜μ„œ 차이 μ˜¬λ“œλΌκ³  말할 수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:37
So it kind of looks like this when you read it alphanetically, chai old.
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λ”°λΌμ„œ μ•ŒνŒŒλ²³ 순으둜 읽으면 이런 μ‹μœΌλ‘œ λ³΄μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. chai old.
01:42
So let's go through those ones.
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그럼 그것듀을 μ‚΄νŽ΄ λ΄…μ‹œλ‹€.
01:43
We have woman, man, and child.
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μš°λ¦¬μ—κ²ŒλŠ” μ—¬μž, λ‚¨μž, 아이가 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:49
These are all singular.
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이듀은 λͺ¨λ‘ λ‹¨μˆ˜μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:50
Now comes the hard part.
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이제 μ–΄λ €μš΄ 뢀뢄이 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:51
We're going to talk about more than one.
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μš°λ¦¬λŠ” ν•˜λ‚˜ μ΄μƒμ˜ 것에 λŒ€ν•΄ 이야기할 κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:56
When we have more than one, in English we say it is plural.
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λ‘˜ 이상이면 μ˜μ–΄λ‘œ λ³΅μˆ˜ν˜•μ΄λΌκ³  ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:04
You might notice in some grammar textbooks or when you read a dictionary, when they refer
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일뢀 문법 κ΅κ³Όμ„œλ₯Ό λ³΄κ±°λ‚˜ 사전을 읽을 λ•Œ λ‹¨μˆ˜ν˜•μ„ μ–ΈκΈ‰ν•  λ•Œ
02:09
to singular, they just put an S. That's easy.
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S만 λΆ™μΈλ‹€λŠ” 것을 μ•Œ 수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ‰½μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:14
And plural, they just put a P. So now you know if you see an S or a P in your dictionary,
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그리고 λ³΅μˆ˜ν˜•μ€ κ·Έλƒ₯ Pλ₯Ό λΆ™μ˜€μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. 이제 사전에 Sλ‚˜ Pκ°€ 보이면
02:21
you know what it means.
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그것이 무엇을 μ˜λ―Έν•˜λŠ”μ§€ μ•Œ κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:22
So the plural of woman is women, woman, women.
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λ”°λΌμ„œ μ—¬μ„±μ˜ λ³΅μˆ˜ν˜•μ€ μ—¬μ„±, μ—¬μ„±, μ—¬μ„±μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:30
The pronunciation is very, very different.
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발음이 μ•„μ£Ό 많이 λ‹€λ¦…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:34
The spelling, we only change one word or one letter in the word.
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철자, μš°λ¦¬λŠ” λ‹¨μ–΄μ˜ ν•œ 단어 λ˜λŠ” ν•œ κΈ€μž 만 λ³€κ²½ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:41
So let's put out the pronunciation for this one.
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그럼 μ΄κ²ƒμ˜ λ°œμŒμ„ 좜λ ₯ν•΄ λ΄…μ‹œλ‹€.
02:50
So this one is woman, and this one is women.
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κ·Έλž˜μ„œ 이것은 μ—¬μžμ΄κ³ , 이것은 μ—¬μžμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:57
The ending, just to confuse you thoroughly, is the same, but we actually change the beginning
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μ™„μ „νžˆ ν˜Όλž€μŠ€λŸ½κ²Œ ν•˜κΈ° μœ„ν•΄ 결말은 λ™μΌν•˜μ§€λ§Œ μ‹€μ œλ‘œλŠ” λ‹¨μ–΄μ˜ μ‹œμž‘μ„ λ³€κ²½ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€
03:06
of the word.
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03:08
So once again, this is woman for one, and more than one is women.
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κ·Έλž˜μ„œ λ‹€μ‹œ ν•œ 번, 이것은 ν•œ μ‚¬λžŒμ„ μœ„ν•œ 여성이고, ν•œ μ‚¬λžŒ 이상은 μ—¬μ„±μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
03:14
Are you confused?
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당신은 ν˜Όλž€ μŠ€λŸ½μŠ΅λ‹ˆκΉŒ?
03:15
I hope not.
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λ‚΄κ°€ν•˜μ§€ 희망.
03:16
It gets easier.
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더 μ‰¬μ›Œμ§‘λ‹ˆλ‹€.
03:19
We have one man, and many men.
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μš°λ¦¬μ—κ²ŒλŠ” ν•œ μ‚¬λžŒκ³Ό λ§Žμ€ μ‚¬λžŒμ΄ μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
03:26
So we have man and men.
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κ·Έλž˜μ„œ μš°λ¦¬λŠ” λ‚¨μžμ™€ λ‚¨μžκ°€ μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
03:30
When we say this word, it's an ah, so we're going to say man.
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μš°λ¦¬κ°€ 이 단어λ₯Ό 말할 λ•Œ 그것은 ahμ΄λ―€λ‘œ man이라고 말할 κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. μš°λ¦¬λŠ”
03:35
We have to really open our mouth when we say man.
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μ‚¬λžŒμ΄λΌκ³  말할 λ•Œ μ •λ§λ‘œ μž…μ„ μ—΄μ–΄μ•Ό ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
03:39
This is my mouth being opened.
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이것은 λ‚΄ μž…μ΄ μ—΄λ¦¬λŠ” κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
03:42
You can kind of think you're a sheep and go man, if that helps you.
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도움이 λœλ‹€λ©΄ μžμ‹ μ΄ 양이라고 μƒκ°ν•˜κ³  μ‚¬λžŒμ΄ 될 수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
03:45
You can practice.
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μ—°μŠ΅ν•  수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
03:46
You can be a man sheep.
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당신은 μ‚¬λžŒ 양이 될 수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
03:47
I'm sure there's a name for a man sheep.
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λ‚˜λŠ” μ‚¬λžŒ μ–‘μ˜ 이름이 μžˆλ‹€κ³  ν™•μ‹ ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
03:51
If we have more than one man, they're called men.
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λ‚¨μžκ°€ ν•œ λͺ… 이상이면 λ‚¨μžλΌκ³  λΆ€λ¦…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
03:55
When we make the word men, our mouth comes out like a smile.
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μš°λ¦¬κ°€ λ‚¨μžλΌλŠ” 말을 ν•  λ•Œ 우리의 μž…μ€ λ―Έμ†Œμ²˜λŸΌ λ‚˜μ˜΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
04:01
Our mouth is more closed than man, and this one is men.
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우리의 μž…μ€ μ‚¬λžŒλ³΄λ‹€ 더 λ‹«ν˜€ 있고 이것은 μ‚¬λžŒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
04:07
So if you have many men, you want to have a smile because you're happy.
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κ·Έλž˜μ„œ λ‚¨μžκ°€ 많으면 ν–‰λ³΅ν•΄μ„œ μ›ƒλŠ” κ±°λ‹€.
04:13
One is a man.
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ν•˜λ‚˜λŠ” λ‚¨μžμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
04:16
And the last one is this word.
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그리고 λ§ˆμ§€λ§‰μ€ 이 λ‹¨μ–΄μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
04:19
One is called a child.
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ν•˜λ‚˜λŠ” 아이라고 ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
04:22
Many are called chil-drin, let's spell it like this, chil-drin.
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λ§Žμ€ μ‚¬λžŒλ“€μ΄ chil-drin이라고 λΆˆλ¦½λ‹ˆλ‹€. 철자λ₯Ό μ΄λ ‡κ²Œ μΉ ν•©μ‹œλ‹€.
04:36
We can never ever in English say childs or childrens when we're speaking about plurals
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μš°λ¦¬λŠ” μ˜μ–΄λ‘œ λ³΅μˆ˜ν˜•κ³Ό λͺ…사에 λŒ€ν•΄ 이야기할 λ•Œ κ²°μ½” μ°¨μΌλ“œλ‚˜ μ°¨μΌλ“œλ₯Ό 말할 수 μ—†μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€
04:45
and nouns.
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04:47
You might see it written like with an apostrophe s, but this has a different meaning.
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μ•„ν¬μŠ€νŠΈλ‘œν”Ό s와 같이 쓰여진 것을 λ³Ό 수 μžˆμ§€λ§Œ 이것은 λ‹€λ₯Έ 의미λ₯Ό 가지고 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
04:55
We're not talking about that.
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μš°λ¦¬λŠ” 그것에 λŒ€ν•΄ μ΄μ•ΌκΈ°ν•˜μ§€ μ•ŠμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
04:57
So when we're using singular and plural nouns, you must say one child or many chil-drin.
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κ·Έλž˜μ„œ μš°λ¦¬κ°€ λ‹¨μˆ˜ λͺ…사와 볡수 λͺ…사λ₯Ό μ‚¬μš©ν•  λ•ŒλŠ” one child λ˜λŠ” many child-drin을 말해야 ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
05:08
How many chil-drin do you have?
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μ°¨μΌλ“œλ¦°μ΄ λͺ‡ 개 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆκΉŒ?
05:12
How many men do you have?
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λ‚¨μžλŠ” λͺ‡ λͺ…μž…λ‹ˆκΉŒ? κ°€μ‘± 쀑에
05:15
How many women do you have in your family?
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여성이 λͺ‡ λͺ… μž…λ‹ˆκΉŒ?
05:18
That's all for now.
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μ§€κΈˆμ€ μ—¬κΈ°κΉŒμ§€μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
05:19
Bye-bye.
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μ•ˆλ…•.
이 μ›Ήμ‚¬μ΄νŠΈ 정보

이 μ‚¬μ΄νŠΈλŠ” μ˜μ–΄ ν•™μŠ΅μ— μœ μš©ν•œ YouTube λ™μ˜μƒμ„ μ†Œκ°œν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ „ 세계 졜고의 μ„ μƒλ‹˜λ“€μ΄ κ°€λ₯΄μΉ˜λŠ” μ˜μ–΄ μˆ˜μ—…μ„ 보게 될 κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. 각 λ™μ˜μƒ νŽ˜μ΄μ§€μ— ν‘œμ‹œλ˜λŠ” μ˜μ–΄ μžλ§‰μ„ 더블 ν΄λ¦­ν•˜λ©΄ κ·Έκ³³μ—μ„œ λ™μ˜μƒμ΄ μž¬μƒλ©λ‹ˆλ‹€. λΉ„λ””μ˜€ μž¬μƒμ— 맞좰 μžλ§‰μ΄ μŠ€ν¬λ‘€λ©λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ˜κ²¬μ΄λ‚˜ μš”μ²­μ΄ μžˆλŠ” 경우 이 문의 양식을 μ‚¬μš©ν•˜μ—¬ λ¬Έμ˜ν•˜μ‹­μ‹œμ˜€.

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