IELTS & TOEFL Vocabulary: Talking about Food

1,536,965 views ใƒป 2016-04-05

English with Emma


ไธ‹ใฎ่‹ฑ่ชžๅญ—ๅน•ใ‚’ใƒ€ใƒ–ใƒซใ‚ฏใƒชใƒƒใ‚ฏใ™ใ‚‹ใจๅ‹•็”ปใ‚’ๅ†็”Ÿใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ ็ฟป่จณใ•ใ‚ŒใŸๅญ—ๅน•ใฏๆฉŸๆขฐ็ฟป่จณใงใ™ใ€‚

00:02
Hello. My name is Emma, and in today's video, I am going to teach you some great expressions
0
2625
6010
ใ“ใ‚“ใซใกใฏใ€‚ ็งใฎๅๅ‰ใฏใ‚จใƒžใงใ™ใ€‚ไปŠๆ—ฅใฎใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใงใฏใ€้ฃŸใน็‰ฉใซใคใ„ใฆใฎ ็ด ๆ™ดใ‚‰ใ—ใ„่กจ็พใจ็ด ๆ™ดใ‚‰ใ—ใ„ใ“ใจใ‚’ใ„ใใคใ‹ๆ•™ใˆใพใ™
00:08
and some great things you can say about food.
1
8660
3077
ใ€‚
00:12
Now, this video will be very, very helpful
2
12049
2831
ใ“ใฎใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใฏ
00:14
if you are taking the IELTS, because they often ask you about food in the speaking section,
3
14880
5161
ใ€IELTS ใ‚’ๅ—้จ“ใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ ๅ ดๅˆใ€ใ‚นใƒ”ใƒผใ‚ญใƒณใ‚ฐใฎใ‚ปใ‚ฏใ‚ทใƒงใƒณใงใ‚ˆใ้ฃŸใน็‰ฉใซใคใ„ใฆ่ณชๅ•ใ•ใ‚Œใ‚‹
00:20
and same with if you're doing the TOEFL, because oftentimes there is a question on food; not
4
20066
4914
ใŸใ‚ใ€้žๅธธใซๅฝน็ซ‹ใกใพใ™ใ€‚ใพใŸใ€TOEFL ใ‚’ๅ—้จ“ใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ๅ ดๅˆใ‚‚ๅŒๆง˜ใงใ™ ใ€‚ ๅธธใซใงใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“
00:24
always, but often. Also, just this video can benefit everybody, because food is something
5
24980
7540
ใŒใ€้ ป็นใซใ€‚ ใพใŸใ€ใ“ใฎๅ‹•็”ปใ ใ‘ใง ใฟใ‚“ใชใฎๅฝนใซ็ซ‹ใกใพใ™ใ€‚ใชใœใชใ‚‰ใ€้ฃŸใน็‰ฉใฏ
00:32
a lot of people talk about, and so these expressions are very good to use in everyday situations.
6
32520
6270
ๅคšใใฎไบบใŒ่ฉฑ้กŒ ใซใ™ใ‚‹ใ‚‚ใฎใ ใ‹ใ‚‰ใงใ™ใ€‚ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฎ่กจ็พใฏๆ—ฅๅธธใฎๅ ด้ขใง้žๅธธใซใ‚ˆใไฝฟใ‚ใ‚Œใพใ™ใ€‚
00:38
All right, so let's get started.
7
38946
2230
ใงใฏใ€ๅง‹ใ‚ใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
00:42
I have, here, a question. This question comes up a lot on IELTS, sometimes on TOEFL, and
8
42809
6721
ใ“ใ“ใงใ€่ณชๅ•ใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ“ใฎ่ณชๅ•ใฏ ใ€IELTSใ€ๆ™‚ใซใฏ TOEFLใ€ใใ—ใฆๆ—ฅๅธธ็”Ÿๆดปใงใ‚‚ใ‚ˆใๅ‡บใฆใ
00:49
in everyday life. The question is:
9
49530
2442
ใพใ™ใ€‚ ่ณชๅ•ใฏใ€
00:51
"What kind of food do you like?
10
51997
2465
ใ€Œๅฅฝใใช้ฃŸใน็‰ฉใฏไฝ•ใงใ™ใ‹๏ผŸๅซŒใ„ใช
00:54
And what kind of food do you dislike or not like?"
11
54602
4144
้ฃŸใน็‰ฉใฏไฝ• ใงใ™ใ‹๏ผŸใ€
00:59
So I've written here some key expressions you can use to...
12
59096
3534
ใ ใ‹ใ‚‰็งใฏใ‚ใชใŸใŒไฝฟใ†ใ“ใจใŒใงใใ‚‹ใ„ใใคใ‹ใฎ้‡่ฆใช่กจ็พใ‚’ใ“ใ“ใซๆ›ธใใพใ— ใŸ...
01:02
Which mean "like" and "dislike". Now, for IELTS and TOEFL people, you really want to
13
62630
7160
ใใ‚Œใฏใ€Œๅฅฝใใ€ใจใ€ŒๅซŒใ„ใ€ใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ—ใพใ™. ใ•ใฆใ€ IELTS ใ‚„ TOEFL ใฎไบบใซใจใฃใฆใฏใ€
01:09
show off your vocabulary, so these are some great ways to do that. All right, so let's
14
69790
5680
่ชžๅฝ™ๅŠ›ใ‚’่‡ชๆ…ข ใ—ใŸใ„ใ‚‚ใฎใงใ™ใ€‚ ใ‚ˆใ—ใ€ใงใฏ
01:15
look at some of these.
15
75470
1530
ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฎใ„ใใคใ‹ใ‚’่ฆ‹ใฆใฟใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
01:17
The first one:
16
77000
1376
1 ใค็›ฎ:
01:18
"I really like..." This is better than just saying: "I like", because
17
78931
4029
ใ€ŒI really like...ใ€ ใ“ใ‚Œใฏ ๅ˜ใซใ€ŒI likeใ€ใจ่จ€ใ†ใ‚ˆใ‚Šใ‚‚
01:22
you're actually, you know, giving an amount. "I really like something."
18
82960
5018
ๅ„ชใ‚Œใฆใ„ ใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ€Œ็งใฏไฝ•ใ‹ใŒๆœฌๅฝ“ใซๅฅฝใใงใ™ใ€‚ใ€
01:28
So, for me: What kind of food do you like? I like Korean food,
19
88712
3987
ใ ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€็งใซใจใฃใฆ๏ผšใฉใ‚“ใช้ฃŸใน็‰ฉใŒๅฅฝใใงใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ ็งใฏ้Ÿ“ๅ›ฝ
01:32
so I can say: "I really like bibimbap.",
20
92910
3003
01:36
"I enjoy bibimbap.",
21
96624
2404
01:39
"My favourite dish is bibimbap."
22
99377
3511
ๆ–™็†ใŒๅฅฝใใชใฎใงใ€ใ€Œใƒ“ใƒ“ใƒณใƒใŒๅคงๅฅฝใใงใ™ใ€ใ€ใ€Œใƒ“ใƒ“ใƒณใƒใŒๅฅฝใใงใ™ใ€ใ€ใ€Œ็งใฎใŠๆฐ—ใซๅ…ฅใ‚Šใฎๆ–™็†ใฏใƒ“ใƒ“ใƒณใƒใงใ™ใ€ใจ่จ€ใˆใพใ™ใ€‚
01:43
"Dish" is similar to food, but it's not...
23
103216
3024
"dish" ใฏ ้ฃŸใน็‰ฉใซไผผใฆใ„ใพใ™ใŒใ€ใใ†ใงใฏใ‚ใ‚Š
01:46
We wouldn't use it for talking about apples or oranges. We use it for talking about a
24
106240
5451
ใพใ›ใ‚“... ใƒชใƒณใ‚ดใ‚„ใ‚ชใƒฌใƒณใ‚ธใซใคใ„ใฆ่ฉฑใ™ๅ ดๅˆใซใฏไฝฟ็”จใ—ใพใ›ใ‚“ ใ€‚ ่ชฟ็†ๆธˆใฟใฎ้ฃŸไบ‹ใซใคใ„ใฆ่ฉฑใ™ใจใใซไฝฟ็”จใ—
01:51
cooked meal. Okay? So a "dish" means something that is a meal.
25
111716
5726
ใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸ๏ผŸ ใ—ใŸใŒใฃใฆใ€ใ€Œๆ–™็†ใ€ ใฏ้ฃŸไบ‹ใฎใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
01:57
So: "My favourite dish is spaghetti.",
26
117836
2904
ไพ‹๏ผšใ€Œ็งใฎๅฅฝใใช ๆ–™็†ใฏใ‚นใƒ‘ใ‚ฒใƒƒใƒ†ใ‚ฃใงใ™ใ€‚ใ€ใ€
02:00
"I'm keen on pizza."
27
120911
2717
ใ€Œ็งใฏใƒ”ใ‚ถใŒๅคงๅฅฝใใงใ™ใ€‚ใ€
02:04
And here, be careful with this part: "on".
28
124265
3537
ใใ—ใฆใ“ใ“ใงใ€ ใ“ใฎ้ƒจๅˆ†ใซๆณจๆ„ใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„๏ผšใ€Œใ‚ชใƒณใ€ใ€‚
02:07
"I'm keen on pizza."
29
127827
3515
ใ€Œ็งใฏใƒ”ใ‚ถใŒๅคงๅฅฝใใงใ™ใ€‚ใ€
02:12
Okay, for these two, if you're comparing two foods,
30
132350
4274
ใ‚ใ‹ใ‚Šใพใ—ใŸใ€ใ“ใฎ 2 ใคใฏใ€ 2 ใคใฎ้ฃŸๅ“ใ‚’ๆฏ”่ผƒใ™ใ‚‹ๅ ดๅˆใ€
02:16
you can use these two expressions.
31
136725
1884
ใ“ใฎ 2 ใคใฎ่กจ็พใ‚’ไฝฟ็”จใงใใพใ™ใ€‚
02:18
So, for example:
32
138609
2212
ใŸใจใˆใฐใ€
02:21
"I prefer bibimbap to sushi.
33
141977
6269
ใ€Œ็งใฏๅฏฟๅธใ‚ˆใ‚Šใƒ“ใƒ“ใƒณใƒใŒ
02:28
I prefer lasagna to pizza."
34
148816
3937
ๅฅฝใใงใ™ใ€‚ใƒ”ใ‚ถใ‚ˆใ‚Šใƒฉใ‚ถใƒ‹ใ‚ขใŒๅฅฝใใงใ™ใ€‚ใ€
02:32
So it means I'm saying: "I like pizza better than sushi." Okay?
35
152937
7401
ใคใพใ‚Šใ€ใ€Œ็งใฏๅฏฟๅธใ‚ˆใ‚Šใ‚‚ใƒ”ใ‚ถใŒๅฅฝใใงใ™ใ€ใจ่จ€ใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจใ„ใ†ใ“ใจใงใ™ ใ€‚ ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸ๏ผŸ
02:40
So, key here, preposition "to".
36
160363
4517
ใ“ใ“ใง้ตใจใชใ‚‹ใฎใฏใ€ๅ‰็ฝฎ่ฉžใ€Œtoใ€ใงใ™ใ€‚
02:44
"I prefer __________ to __________."
37
164905
3301
ใ€Œ็งใฏ__________ ใ‚ˆใ‚Š__________ใŒๅฅฝใใงใ™ใ€‚ใ€
02:48
Similar-I'll jump on this side-
38
168231
2362
ๅŒใ˜ใ๏ฝžใ“ใกใ‚‰ๅดใซใ‚ธใƒฃใƒณใƒ—ใ—ใพใ™
02:51
"I'd rather", "I'd rather eat".
39
171796
3108
๏ฝžใ€Œใ‚€ใ—ใ‚้ฃŸในใŸใ„ใ€ใ€Œ้ฃŸในใŸใปใ†ใŒใ„ใ„ใ€ใ€‚
02:54
This means the same thing as "I prefer". The "d" here stands for "would".
40
174929
5328
ใ“ใ‚Œใฏใ€Œ็งใŒๅฅฝใ‚€ใ€ใจๅŒใ˜ๆ„ๅ‘ณใงใ™ใ€‚ ใ“ใ“ใงใฎใ€Œdใ€ใฏใ€Œwouldใ€ใ‚’่กจใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
03:00
"I'd rather eat bibimbap than sushi.
41
180390
5722
ใ€Œ ๅฏฟๅธใ‚ˆใ‚Šใƒ“ใƒ“ใƒณใƒใŒ
03:06
I'd rather eat Chinese dumplings than McDonalds." Okay?
42
186409
6838
้ฃŸในใŸใ„ ใ€‚ใƒžใ‚ฏใƒ‰ใƒŠใƒซใƒ‰ใ‚ˆใ‚Š้คƒๅญใŒ้ฃŸในใŸใ„ใ€ ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸ๏ผŸ
03:13
So you can use these expressions, too. Very helpful for TOEFL and IELTS.
43
193325
5259
ใ—ใŸใŒใฃใฆใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฎ่กจ็พใ‚‚ไฝฟ็”จใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ TOEFL ใจ IELTS ใซ้žๅธธใซๅฝน็ซ‹ใกใพใ™ใ€‚
03:18
Okay, what about for dislike, things we don't like? Here are some examples.
44
198701
5377
ใ•ใฆใ€ๅซŒใ„ใชใ“ใจใ€ๅซŒใ„ใช ใ“ใจใฏใฉใ†ใงใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ ไธ‹่จ˜ใฏ็”จไพ‹ใงใ™ใ€‚
03:24
"I really don't like..."
45
204443
2614
ใ€Œ็งใฏๆœฌๅฝ“ใซๅฅฝใใงใฏใชใ„...
03:27
For me: "I really don't like McDonalds. I really don't like hamburgers.
46
207400
6295
ใ€ ็งใซใจใฃใฆ๏ผšใ€Œ็งใฏใƒžใ‚ฏใƒ‰ใƒŠใƒซใƒ‰ ใŒๆœฌๅฝ“ใซๅฅฝใใงใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
03:33
I really don't like hotdogs."
47
213797
2714
็งใฏๆœฌๅฝ“ใซใƒใƒณใƒใƒผใ‚ฌใƒผใŒๅฅฝใใงใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚็งใฏๆœฌๅฝ“ใซใƒ›ใƒƒใƒˆใƒ‰ใƒƒใ‚ฐใŒๅฅฝใใงใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚ใ€
03:36
This has the exact same meaning: "I can't stand hamburgers. I can't stand anchovies.",
48
216972
9416
ใ“ใ‚Œใฏใ€ใ€ŒI can't stand hamburgers. I can't stand anchovies.ใ€ใ€
03:47
"I'm not keen on tuna. I'm not keen on oysters."
49
227138
5571
ใ€ŒI'm not a tuna tuna. I'm not come to oysters.ใ€ใจใพใฃใŸใๅŒใ˜ๆ„ๅ‘ณใงใ™ใ€‚
03:52
Okay? And finally: "I really dislike...
50
232734
3885
ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸ๏ผŸ ใใ—ใฆๆœ€ๅพŒใซใ€ ใ€Œ็งใฏๆœฌๅฝ“ใซๅซŒใ„ใงใ™...
03:58
I really dislike sardines."
51
238158
3781
็งใฏใ‚คใƒฏใ‚ทใŒๆœฌๅฝ“ใซๅซŒใ„ใงใ™ใ€‚ใ€
04:02
Okay? So these all mean "don't like", and these all mean "like".
52
242066
6435
ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸ๏ผŸ ใคใพใ‚Šใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฏใ™ในใฆใ€ŒๅซŒใ„ใ€ใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ— ใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฏใ™ในใฆใ€Œๅฅฝใใ€ใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
04:08
These are great expressions to use when you're talking about food on the TOEFL or the IELTS,
53
248704
6315
ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฏ ใ€TOEFL ใ‚„ IELTS ใงใฎ้ฃŸไบ‹
04:15
or everyday life.
54
255019
1638
ใ‚„ๆ—ฅๅธธ็”Ÿๆดปใซใคใ„ใฆ่ฉฑใ™ใจใใซไฝฟใ†ใฎใซๆœ€้ฉใช่กจ็พใงใ™ใ€‚
04:16
So now let's look at some new vocabulary we can use when describing food.
55
256682
5748
ใใ‚Œใงใฏใ€้ฃŸใน็‰ฉใ‚’่ชฌๆ˜Žใ™ใ‚‹ใจใใซไฝฟ็”จใงใใ‚‹ๆ–ฐใ—ใ„่ชžๅฝ™ใ‚’ใ„ใใคใ‹่ฆ‹ใฆใฟใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ† ใ€‚
04:23
Okay, so another question they might ask you on the IELTS or the TOEFL, or maybe one of
56
263782
5838
ใ•ใฆใ€IELTS ใ‚„ TOEFL ใงๅฝผใ‚‰ใŒใ‚ใชใŸใซๅฐ‹ใญใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใชใ„ๅˆฅใฎ่ณชๅ•ใ€ใพ ใŸใฏใ‚ใช
04:29
your friends might ask you this, is to:
57
269620
2697
ใŸใฎๅ‹ไบบใฎ 1 ไบบใŒใ‚ใช ใŸใซๅฐ‹ใญใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใชใ„ๅˆฅใฎ่ณชๅ•ใฏใ€ใ€Œใ‚
04:32
"Describe your favourite dish."
58
272342
4076
ใชใŸใฎๅฅฝใใชๆ–™็†ใ‚’่ชฌๆ˜Žใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€ใงใ™
04:36
Okay, I'm just going to say this very quickly:
59
276793
2457
ใ€‚ ใ•ใฆใ€็งใฏ ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚’้žๅธธใซ็ฐกๅ˜ใซ่จ€ใ†ใคใ‚‚ใ‚Šใงใ™:
04:39
The pronunciation of this word: "favourite", "favourite". Okay?
60
279275
4361
ใ“ใฎๅ˜่ชžใฎ็™บ้Ÿณ: "ใŠๆฐ—ใซๅ…ฅใ‚Š", "ใŠๆฐ—ใซๅ…ฅใ‚Š". ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸ๏ผŸ
04:43
Not "fav-our-ite". And "dish", what's a dish again? A dish is like a meal. Okay? So:
61
283661
7006
ใ€ŒใŠๆฐ—ใซๅ…ฅใ‚Šใ€ใงใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚ ใใ—ใฆใ€Œๆ–™็†ใ€ใ€ ใพใŸๆ–™็†ใฃใฆไฝ•๏ผŸ ๆ–™็†ใฏ้ฃŸไบ‹ใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใชใ‚‚ใฎใงใ™ใ€‚ ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸ๏ผŸ ใ ใ‹ใ‚‰๏ผš
04:50
"Describe your favourite meal." This is a very common IELTS question and TOEFL.
62
290692
5264
ใ€Œใ‚ใชใŸใฎๅฅฝใใช้ฃŸไบ‹ใ‚’่ชฌๆ˜Žใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚ใ€ ใ“ใ‚Œ ใฏ้žๅธธใซไธ€่ˆฌ็š„ใช IELTS ใฎๅ•้กŒใจ TOEFL ใฎๅ•้กŒใงใ™ใ€‚
04:56
So, when you describe
63
296155
1555
ใใฎใŸใ‚ใ€ใŠๆฐ—ใซๅ…ฅใ‚Šใฎๆ–™็†ใ‚’่ชฌๆ˜Žใ™ใ‚‹ใจใใฏใ€ใใฎ
04:57
your favourite dish, you might want to talk about how good it is. Okay?
64
297710
4328
ๆ–™็†ใฎ่‰ฏใ•ใซใคใ„ใฆ่ฉฑใ—ใŸใ„ใจๆ€ใ†ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ ใ€‚ ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸ๏ผŸ
05:02
"It's incredible, it's amazing."
65
302063
2227
ใ€Œไฟกใ˜ใ‚‰ใ‚Œใชใ„ใ€ใ™ใ”ใ„ใ€
05:04
So here are some words we can use that can help you maybe get a higher score
66
304446
3964
ใใ“ใงใ€ใƒœใ‚ญใƒฃใƒ–ใƒฉใƒชใƒผใฎ ใ‚นใ‚ณใ‚ขใ‚’ไธŠใ’ใ‚‹ใฎใซๅฝน็ซ‹ใคๅ˜่ชžใ‚’ใ„ใใคใ‹็ดนไป‹
05:08
on your vocabulary. The first one... And these all mean pretty much "delicious".
67
308410
6150
ใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ ๆœ€ๅˆใฎใ‚‚ใฎ...ใใ—ใฆใ€ ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฏใ™ในใฆใ€ŒใŠใ„ใ—ใ„ใ€ใจใ„ใ†ๆ„ๅ‘ณใงใ™ใ€‚
05:14
The first one: "tasty". Ice cream is tasty. Chocolate is tasty.
68
314560
6947
1ใค็›ฎใฏใ€ŒใŠใ„ใ—ใ„ใ€ใ€‚ ใ‚ขใ‚คใ‚นใ‚ฏใƒชใƒผใƒ ใฏใŠใ„ใ—ใ„ใงใ™ใ€‚ ใƒใƒงใ‚ณใƒฌใƒผใƒˆใฏใŠใ„ใ—ใ„ใงใ™ใ€‚
05:22
We can say "flavourful". This means it has a lot of different flavours to it, it has a lot of different taste. So,
69
322557
8703
ใ€Œ้ขจๅ‘ณ่ฑŠใ‹ใ€ใจ่จ€ใˆใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ“ใ‚Œใฏใ€ใ•ใพใ–ใพ ใชใƒ•ใƒฌใƒผใƒใƒผใŒๅซใพใ‚Œใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ—ใ€ใ•ใพใ–ใพใชๅ‘ณใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€
05:31
bibimbap is flavourful. Mexican food is flavour-, flavourful.
70
331440
8230
ใƒ“ใƒ“ใƒณใƒใฏใŠใ„ใ—ใ„ใงใ™ใ€‚ ใƒกใ‚ญใ‚ทใ‚ณ ๆ–™็†ใฏ้ขจๅ‘ณ่ฑŠใ‹ใงใ™ใ€‚
05:40
You can also use the word "divine".
71
340607
1822
ใ€Œ็ฅžใ€ใจใ„ใ†่จ€่‘‰ใ‚’ไฝฟใ†ใ“ใจใ‚‚ใงใใพใ™ใ€‚
05:42
"Divine" means it's incredible, it's amazing.
72
342484
4161
ใ€Œ็ฅžใ€ใจใฏใ€ ไฟกใ˜ใ‚‰ใ‚Œใชใ„ใปใฉ็ด ๆ™ดใ‚‰ใ—ใ„ใจใ„ใ†ๆ„ๅ‘ณใงใ™ใ€‚
05:46
"Oh, the pizza was divine.
73
346723
2679
ใ€Œใ‚ใ‚ใ€ใƒ”ใ‚ถใฏ็ฅžใ ใฃใŸ
05:49
The tacos were divine." Okay? So it means really, really good.
74
349427
5021
ใ€‚ใ‚ฟใ‚ณใ‚นใฏ็ฅžใ ใฃใŸใ€‚ใ€ ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸ๏ผŸ ใคใพใ‚Š ใ€ๆœฌๅฝ“ใซใ€ๆœฌๅฝ“ใซ่‰ฏใ„ใจใ„ใ†ๆ„ๅ‘ณใงใ™ใ€‚
05:54
And then we also have this one, you can be rich in money,
75
354636
3880
ใใ—ใฆใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‚ ใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚ใ‚ใชใŸใฏใŠ้‡‘ใง่ฑŠใ‹ใซใชใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ—
05:58
you can also, for food, be "rich in flavour". So I could say:
76
358541
5760
ใ€้ฃŸใน็‰ฉใฎใŸใ‚ใซใ€Œ้ขจๅ‘ณ่ฑŠใ‹ใ€ใซใชใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚‚ใงใใพใ™ . ใ ใ‹ใ‚‰็งใฏ่จ€ใ†ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™๏ผš
06:04
"The... The food from last night, dinner last night was rich in flavour. The cake is rich in flavour."
77
364457
10987
ใ€Œ...ๆ˜จๅคœใฎ้ฃŸใน็‰ฉใ€ๆ˜จๅคœใฎๅค•้ฃŸ ใฏ้ขจๅ‘ณใŒ่ฑŠใ‹ใงใ—ใŸใ€‚ใ‚ฑใƒผใ‚ญใฏ้ขจๅ‘ณใŒ่ฑŠใ‹ใงใ™ใ€‚ใ€
06:15
Okay? So these are all great expressions you can use.
78
375514
2566
ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸ๏ผŸ ใ—ใŸใŒใฃใฆใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฏใ™ในใฆ ไฝฟ็”จใงใใ‚‹ๅ„ชใ‚ŒใŸ่กจ็พใงใ™ใ€‚
06:18
Now, we have the different types of taste or the different types of flavour. Okay? So
79
378629
6286
ใ•ใฆใ€็งใŸใกใฏใ•ใพใ–ใพใช็จฎ้กžใฎๅ‘ณใ‚„ใ•ใพใ–ใพใช็จฎ้กžใฎ้ขจๅ‘ณใ‚’ๆŒใฃใฆใ„ ใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸ๏ผŸ
06:24
I'm going to tell you about each one, and I'm going to give you an example of each.
80
384940
3810
ใใ‚Œใงใฏใ€ใใ‚Œใžใ‚Œใซใคใ„ใฆ่ชฌๆ˜Žใ—ใ€ ใใ‚Œใžใ‚Œใฎไพ‹ใ‚’็คบใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
06:29
So the first one: "sour", "sour". Okay? So I know the spelling looks like "sou" or something,
81
389023
10347
ใ ใ‹ใ‚‰ๆœ€ๅˆใฎใ‚‚ใฎ๏ผšใ€Œ้…ธใฃใฑใ„ใ€ใ€ใ€Œ้…ธใฃใฑใ„ใ€ใ€‚ ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸ๏ผŸ ใ‚นใƒšใƒซใŒใ€Œsouใ€ใ‹ไฝ•ใ‹ใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใซ่ฆ‹ใˆใ‚‹ใ“ใจใฏ็Ÿฅใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™
06:39
but it actually is pronounced: "sow-er". So, "sour" is a taste, and it's like the taste
82
399370
8450
ใŒใ€ๅฎŸ้š›ใซใฏใ€Œsow-erใ€ใจ็™บ้Ÿณใ•ใ‚Œใพใ™ใ€‚ ใคใพใ‚Šใ€ ใ€Œใ™ใฃใฑใ„ใ€ใฏๅ‘ณใงใ€ใƒฌใƒขใƒณใฎๅ‘ณใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใชใ‚‚ใฎ
06:47
of a lemon. Okay? You know that taste, it's very strong, and it causes you to go like...?
83
407820
6260
ใงใ™ใ€‚ ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸ๏ผŸ ใใฎๅ‘ณใŒ ใจใฆใ‚‚ๅผทใใฆใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใŒๅฅฝใใซใชใ‚‹ๅŽŸๅ› ใ‚’็Ÿฅใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™...๏ผŸ
06:54
That's sour. So lemons are sour, limes are sour. There are certain types of candy, when
84
414507
8333
ใใ‚Œใฏ้…ธใฃใฑใ„ใงใ™ใ€‚ ใ ใ‹ใ‚‰ใƒฌใƒขใƒณใฏ้…ธใฃใฑใ„ใ€ใƒฉใ‚คใƒ ใฏ ้…ธใฃใฑใ„ใ€‚ ใ‚ญใƒฃใƒณใƒ‡ใ‚ฃใƒผใซใฏ็จฎ้กžใŒใ‚ใ‚Š
07:02
you put it in your mouth, it's very sour. So it's like tasting like a lemon.
85
422840
6223
ใ€ๅฃใซๅ…ฅใ‚Œใ‚‹ใจใจใฆใ‚‚้…ธใฃใฑใ„ใงใ™ใ€‚ ใ ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€ใƒฌใƒขใƒณใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใชๅ‘ณใ‚ใ„ใงใ™ใ€‚
07:09
We also have the word "sweet". Chocolate is sweet, candy is sweet.
86
429984
6545
ใ€Œ็”˜ใ„ใ€ใจใ„ใ†่จ€่‘‰ใ‚‚ใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚ ใƒใƒงใ‚ณใƒฌใƒผใƒˆใฏ็”˜ใใ€ใ‚ญใƒฃใƒณใƒ‡ใ‚ฃใƒผใฏ็”˜ใ„ใ€‚
07:17
We have the word "bitter", "bitter", "bitter". You'll notice with the "t",
87
437123
5817
ใ€Œ่‹ฆใ„ใ€ใ€Œ่‹ฆใ„ใ€ใ€Œ่‹ฆใ„ใ€ใจใ„ใ†่จ€่‘‰ใŒใ‚ใ‚Š ใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ€Œtใ€
07:22
in North American English, we pronounce
88
442965
1635
ใฏๅŒ—็ฑณ ่‹ฑ่ชžใงใฏ
07:24
this like a "d", so I'm not saying: "bitter", I'm saying "bidder", but you can do it either
89
444600
5100
ใ€Œdใ€ใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใซ็™บ้Ÿณใ™ใ‚‹ใฎใงใ€ใ€Œใƒ“ใ‚ฟใƒผ ใ€ใงใฏใชใใ€Œๅ…ฅๆœญ่€…ใ€ใจ่จ€ใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ใŒใ€ใฉใกใ‚‰ใงใ‚‚ใ‹ใพใ„ใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
07:29
way. If something is bitter, it has... It's not sweet, it's not sour, and it's not salty.
90
449700
8660
. ่‹ฆใ„ใ‚‚ใฎใฏโ€ฆ ็”˜ใใชใ„ใ€้…ธใฃใฑใใชใ„ใ€ใ—ใ‚‡ใฃใฑใใชใ„ใ€‚
07:38
It almost... It has a strong taste, and the taste is like coffee. If you've ever had a
91
458360
7350
ใใ‚Œใฏใปใจใ‚“ใฉ... ๅ‘ณใŒๅผทใใ€ ใ‚ณใƒผใƒ’ใƒผใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใชๅ‘ณใงใ™ใ€‚
07:45
cup of coffee with no milk and no sugar, just the coffee, that taste is very bitter.
92
465710
8183
ใƒŸใƒซใ‚ฏใ‚‚็ ‚็ณ–ใ‚‚ๅ…ฅใฃใฆใ„ ใชใ„ใ€ใ‚ณใƒผใƒ’ใƒผใ ใ‘ใฎใ‚ณใƒผใƒ’ใƒผใ‚’้ฃฒใ‚“ใ ใ“ใจใŒใ‚ใ‚‹ใชใ‚‰ใ€ใใฎๅ‘ณใฏใจใฆใ‚‚่‹ฆใ„ใงใ™ใ€‚
07:54
We have the word "salty". Okay? So this is when you put a lot of salt on something.
93
474393
5098
ใ€Œใ—ใ‚‡ใฃใฑใ„ใ€ใจใ„ใ†่จ€่‘‰ใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸ๏ผŸ ใ ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใฏ ใ‚ใชใŸใŒไฝ•ใ‹ใซใŸใใ•ใ‚“ใฎๅกฉใ‚’็ฝฎใใจใใงใ™.
07:59
Fish is very salty. If you've ever eaten tuna from a can, it can be very, very salty.
94
479516
6971
้ญšใฏใจใฆใ‚‚ๅกฉ่พ›ใ„ใงใ™ใ€‚ ็ผถ่ฉฐใฎ ใƒžใ‚ฐใƒญใ‚’้ฃŸในใŸใ“ใจใŒใ‚ใ‚‹ไบบใชใ‚‰ใ€ใใ‚Œใฏ้žๅธธใซๅกฉ่พ›ใ„ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
08:06
Same with french fries. Okay? People put salt on french fries, it makes the french fries salty.
95
486768
7632
ใƒ•ใƒฉใ‚คใƒ‰ใƒใƒ†ใƒˆใ‚‚ๅŒใ˜ใ€‚ ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸ๏ผŸ ใƒ•ใƒฉใ‚คใƒ‰ใƒใƒ†ใƒˆใซๅกฉใ‚’ใ‹ใ‘ใ‚‹ใจใ€ใƒ•ใƒฉใ‚คใƒ‰ใƒใƒ†ใƒˆใŒใ—ใ‚‡ใฃใฑใใชใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
08:15
Okay, now we have the word "oily", "oily", "oily", and "greasy".
96
495333
6640
ใ•ใฆใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใงใ€Œใ‚ชใ‚คใƒชใƒผใ€ใ€ ใ€Œใ‚ชใ‚คใƒชใƒผใ€ใ€ใ€Œใ‚ชใ‚คใƒชใƒผใ€ใ€ใ€Œใƒ™ใ‚ฟใƒ™ใ‚ฟใ€ใจใ„ใ†่จ€่‘‰ใŒใงใใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
08:22
Be careful with the pronunciation of these two; I hear a lot of students make mistakes. So: "oily" and "greasy".
97
502543
7701
ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ 2 ใคใฎ็™บ้Ÿณใซใฏๆณจๆ„ใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚ ๅคšใใฎๅญฆ็”ŸใŒ้–“้•ใ„ใ‚’็Šฏใ™ใจ่žใใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ ใ‹ใ‚‰๏ผšใ€Œๆฒนใฃใฝใ„ใ€ใจใ€Œ่„‚ใฃใ“ใ„ใ€ใ€‚
08:30
For this one, you actually have to smile when you say it. So, just like "cheese", "grease",
98
510462
6081
ใ“ใ‚Œใซใคใ„ใฆใฏใ€ๅฎŸ้š›ใซ็ฌ‘้ก”ใง ่จ€ใ†ๅฟ…่ฆใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€ใ€Œใƒใƒผใ‚บใ€ใ€Œใ‚ฐใƒชใƒผใ‚นใ€
08:36
"greasy". An example of something that's oily or greasy (they mean the same thing) is a
99
516568
6641
ใ€Œ่„‚ใฃใ“ใ„ใ€ใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใซใ€‚ ่„‚ใฃใ“ใ„ใ‚‚ใฎ ใ‚„่„‚ใฃใ“ใ„ใ‚‚ใฎ (ๅŒใ˜ๆ„ๅ‘ณใงใ™) ใฎไพ‹ใจใ—ใฆใฏใ€
08:43
cheese pizza. If you look at a cheese pizza, the top of it is, like, almost wet, and it's
100
523209
7800
ใƒใƒผใ‚บ ใƒ”ใ‚ถใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚ ใƒใƒผใ‚บใƒ”ใ‚ถใ‚’่ฆ‹ใ‚‹ใจ ใ€ไธŠใŒใปใจใ‚“ใฉๆฟกใ‚Œใฆใ„ใฆใ€
08:51
filled with pretty much fat, so we call that oily or greasy. Okay? French fries can also
101
531009
8630
ใ‹ใชใ‚Šใฎ่„‚่‚ชใงๆบ€ใŸใ•ใ‚Œใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใฎใงใ€็งใŸใกใฏใใ‚Œใ‚’ใ‚ชใ‚คใƒชใƒผใพใŸใฏใ‚ฐใƒชใƒผใ‚ทใƒผใจๅ‘ผใ‚“ใงใ„ ใพใ™. ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸ๏ผŸ ใƒ•ใƒฉใ‚คใƒ‰ใƒใƒ†ใƒˆ
08:59
be oily or greasy. Usually unhealthy food, not healthy food is usually oily and greasy.
102
539639
9051
ใ‚‚ๆฒนใฃใฝใ„ใพใŸใฏ่„‚ใฃใ“ใ„ๅ ดๅˆใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚ ้€šๅธธใ€ไธๅฅๅบทใช ้ฃŸๅ“ใฏใ€ๅฅๅบท็š„ใช้ฃŸๅ“ใงใฏใชใใ€้€šๅธธใ€ๆฒนใฃใฝใใฆ่„‚ใฃใ“ใ„ใ‚‚ใฎใงใ™ใ€‚
09:08
Fast food is usually oily and greasy. McDonalds, Burger King, all of these fast food chains
103
548823
7316
ใƒ•ใ‚กใƒผใ‚นใƒˆใƒ•ใƒผใƒ‰ใฏ้€šๅธธใ€ๆฒนใฃใฝใใฆ่„‚ใฃใ“ใ„ใงใ™ใ€‚ ใƒžใ‚ฏใƒ‰ใƒŠใƒซใƒ‰ใ€ ใƒใƒผใ‚ฌใƒผใ‚ญใƒณใ‚ฐใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใ™ในใฆใฎใƒ•ใ‚กใƒผใ‚นใƒˆใƒ•ใƒผใƒ‰ใƒใ‚งใƒผใƒณ
09:16
usually have quite greasy and oily food.
104
556139
2700
ใฏ้€šๅธธใ€ใ‹ใชใ‚Š ่„‚ใฃใ“ใ„ๆฒนใฃใฝใ„้ฃŸใน็‰ฉใ‚’ๆŒใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™.
09:20
Okay, the next word: "ripe", "ripe". If something is ripe, it means it's ready to be eaten.
105
560011
9488
ใ•ใฆใ€ๆฌกใฎๅ˜่ชžใฏใ€Œ็†Ÿใ—ใŸใ€ใ€Œ็†Ÿใ—ใŸใ€ใงใ™ใ€‚ ไฝ•ใ‹ ใŒ็†Ÿใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ๅ ดๅˆใ€ใใ‚Œใฏ้ฃŸในใ‚‰ใ‚Œใ‚‹ๆบ–ๅ‚™ใŒใงใใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
09:29
So, we usually use this with fruit and sometimes vegetables, but a lot the times with fruit.
106
569652
6284
ใ—ใŸใŒใฃใฆใ€็งใŸใกใฏ้€šๅธธใ“ใ‚Œใ‚’ๆžœ็‰ฉใจๆ™‚ใ€…้‡Ž่œใงไฝฟ็”จใ—ใพใ™ใŒใ€ๆžœ็‰ฉใง ๅคšใใฎๆ™‚้–“ใ‚’ไฝฟ็”จใ—ใพใ™.
09:36
If you think about an apple, when an apple is ready to be eaten, it's ripe.
107
576155
5591
ใƒชใƒณใ‚ดใซใคใ„ใฆ่€ƒใˆใฆใฟใ‚‹ใจใ€ ใƒชใƒณใ‚ดใŒ้ฃŸในใ‚‰ใ‚Œใ‚‹ใ‚ˆใ†ใซใชใฃใŸใจใใ€ใใ‚Œใฏ็†Ÿใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
09:41
"Oh, this apple tastes so good. It's ripe."
108
581855
2804
ใ€Œใ‚ใ‚ใ€ใ“ใฎใ‚Šใ‚“ใ”ใฏใจใฆใ‚‚ใŠใ„ใ—ใ„ใงใ™ ใ€‚็†Ÿใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ใ€
09:44
Or mango, if you've ever eaten a mango, you can't eat
109
584802
3298
ใพใŸใฏใ€ใƒžใƒณใ‚ดใƒผใ€ใƒžใƒณใ‚ดใƒผใ‚’้ฃŸในใŸใ“ใจใŒใ‚ใ‚Œใฐ ใ€็ท‘่‰ฒใฎใƒžใƒณใ‚ดใƒผใฏ้ฃŸในใ‚‰ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“
09:48
it when it's green; you wait for it to turn a different colour. When it turns into a red
110
588100
6060
ใ€‚ ๅˆฅใฎ่‰ฒใซๅค‰ใ‚ใ‚‹ใฎใ‚’ๅพ…ใกใพใ™ ใ€‚ ่ตคใ„
09:54
colour or a different colour, we say it's ready to be eaten, it's ripe.
111
594160
5500
่‰ฒใพใŸใฏๅˆฅใฎ่‰ฒ ใซใชใฃใŸใ‚‰ใ€้ฃŸในใ”ใ‚ใงใ™ใ€‚็†Ÿใ—ใŸใจ่จ€ใˆใพใ™ใ€‚
09:59
So, "ripe" means ready to be eaten, for fruit.
112
599871
3958
ใคใพใ‚Šใ€ใ€Œ็†Ÿใ—ใŸใ€ใจ ใฏใ€ๆžœ็‰ฉใฎใŸใ‚ใซ้ฃŸในใ‚‹ๆบ–ๅ‚™ใŒใงใใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
10:04
Finally, we have the word "spicy". It has the same meaning as "hot".
113
604433
5786
ๆœ€ๅพŒใซใ€Œ่พ›ใ„ใ€ใจใ„ใ†่จ€่‘‰ใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ€Œๆš‘ใ„ใ€ใจๅŒใ˜ๆ„ๅ‘ณใงใ™ใ€‚
10:10
And so, spicy food
114
610448
1972
ใงใ€่พ›ใ„ใ‚‚ใฎใจใ‹่พ›ใ„ใ‚‚ใฎ
10:12
or hot food, if you imagine a red pepper... A red pepper is very spicy, it's very hot.
115
612420
8414
ใจใ‹ใ€่ตคๅ”่พ›ๅญใ‚’ใ‚คใƒกใƒผใ‚ธใ™ใ‚‹ใจโ€ฆ ่ตคๅ”่พ›ๅญใฃใฆใ™ใ”ใ่พ›ใ„ใงใ™ใ‚ˆใญ ใ€‚
10:21
Indian food is very spicy, it's very hot. So, "spicy" means there's a lot of flavour
116
621123
6656
ใ‚คใƒณใƒ‰ๆ–™็†ใฏใจใฆใ‚‚ใ‚นใƒ‘ใ‚คใ‚ทใƒผใงใ€ใจใฆใ‚‚่พ›ใ„ใงใ™ใ€‚ ใคใพใ‚Šใ€ใ€Œใ‚นใƒ‘ใ‚คใ‚ทใƒผใ€ใจใฏใ€ๅ‘ณใŒใŸใใ•ใ‚“ใ‚ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณ
10:27
in it, and usually it makes your mouth feel like it's on fire if it's too spicy. Okay?
117
627779
7021
ใ—ใ€้€šๅธธใ€ ่พ›ใ™ใŽใ‚‹ใจๅฃใŒ็‡ƒใˆใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ‚ˆใ†ใซๆ„Ÿใ˜ใพใ™. ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸ๏ผŸ
10:35
So that's the word "spicy" and "hot". Again, they mean the same thing.
118
635082
3547
ใใ‚ŒใŒใ€Œ่พ›ใ„ใ€ใ€Œ่พ›ใ„ใ€ใจใ„ใ†่จ€่‘‰ใงใ™ใ€‚ ็นฐใ‚Š่ฟ”ใ—ใพใ™ใŒใ€ใใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฏๅŒใ˜ใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
10:39
All right, we also have some other words that are very important when describing food.
119
639258
5574
ใ•ใฆใ€้ฃŸใน็‰ฉใ‚’่ชฌๆ˜Žใ™ใ‚‹ใจใใซ้žๅธธใซ้‡่ฆใช่จ€่‘‰ใŒไป–ใซใ‚‚ใ„ใใคใ‹ใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
10:45
The first one is "raw", "raw". Okay? And notice how my mouth, it really opens up wide: "raw".
120
645012
7812
ไธ€ใค็›ฎใฏใ€Œ็”Ÿใ€ใ€Œ็”Ÿใ€ใงใ™ใ€‚ ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸ๏ผŸ ใใ—ใฆ ใ€็งใฎๅฃใŒๆœฌๅฝ“ใซๅคงใใ้–‹ใ„ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใซๆณจ็›ฎใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚ใ€Œ็”Ÿใ€ใงใ™ใ€‚
10:53
If something is raw, it means it is not cooked. Okay? So it's not cooked.
121
653238
6875
ไฝ•ใ‹ใŒ็”Ÿใฎๅ ดๅˆใ€ใใ‚Œใฏ ่ชฟ็†ใ•ใ‚Œใฆใ„ใชใ„ใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ—ใพใ™. ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸ๏ผŸ ใ ใ‹ใ‚‰ๆœช่ชฟ็†ใงใ™ใ€‚
11:00
If you think about sushi, sushi is fish that is raw. It is not cooked fish; it is raw fish.
122
660354
8868
ๅฏฟๅธใจ่จ€ใˆใฐใ€ ็”Ÿใฎ้ญšใงใ™ใ€‚ ่ชฟ็†ๆธˆใฟใฎ้ญšใงใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚ ็”Ÿ้ญšใงใ™ใ€‚
11:10
Another example is if you eat, you know, maybe you don't cook something
123
670139
8630
ใ‚‚ใ† 1 ใคใฎไพ‹ใฏ
11:18
in your refrigerator, you eat it
124
678945
2074
ใ€ๅ†ท่”ตๅบซใงไฝ•ใ‹ใ‚’่ชฟ็†ใ›ใšใซ
11:21
raw. It hasn't been cooked. Broccoli, you can eat broccoli raw.
125
681019
4217
็”Ÿใง้ฃŸในใ‚‹ๅ ดๅˆใงใ™ใ€‚ ๆœช่ชฟ็†ใงใ™ใ€‚ ใƒ–ใƒญใƒƒใ‚ณใƒชใƒผใ€ใƒ–ใƒญใƒƒใ‚ณใƒชใƒผใฏ็”Ÿใง้ฃŸในใ‚‰ใ‚Œใพใ™ใ€‚
11:25
It means it hasn't been cooked yet.
126
685345
2544
ใพใ ็„ผใ„ใฆใ„ใชใ„ใจใ„ใ†ใ“ใจ ใงใ™ใ€‚
11:28
Oh, and finally... Sorry, there's a mistake, here. This should be an "l", great.
127
688410
6285
ใ‚ใ‚ใ€ใใ—ใฆๆœ€ๅพŒใซ... ็”ณใ—่จณใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใŒใ€ใ“ใ“ใซ้–“้•ใ„ใŒใ‚ใ‚Š ใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ“ใ‚Œใฏใ€Œlใ€ใงใ‚ใ‚‹ๅฟ…่ฆใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
11:34
"Bland",
128
694720
1516
ใ€Œ
11:36
so it rhymes with "and", "bland". "Bland" is when something is very boring,
129
696580
6527
ๅฝ“ใŸใ‚Š้šœใ‚Šใฎใชใ„ใ€ใฎใงใ€ใ€Œandใ€ใ€ใ€Œๅฝ“ใŸใ‚Š้šœใ‚Šใฎใชใ„ใ€ใจ้Ÿปใ‚’่ธใ‚€. ใ€Œๅฝ“ใŸใ‚Š้šœใ‚Šใฎใชใ„ใ€ ใจใฏใ€ไฝ•ใ‹ใŒ้žๅธธใซ้€€ๅฑˆใงใ€
11:43
there's no flavour. Okay? So, for example, imagine eating soup
130
703271
6214
ๅ‘ณใŒใชใ„ใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚ ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸ๏ผŸ ใŸใจใˆใฐใ€ใ‚นใƒผใƒ—ใ‚’้ฃŸในใ‚‹ใจๆƒณๅƒใ—ใฆใฟใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
11:49
and there's no salt, no pepper,
131
709618
2543
ๅกฉใ‚‚ใ‚ณใ‚ทใƒงใ‚ฆ
11:52
no spices, it's just pretty much boiled water, that would be very bland. Okay? There's no
132
712186
7576
ใ‚‚ใ‚นใƒ‘ใ‚คใ‚นใ‚‚ๅ…ฅใฃใฆใ„ใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚ใใ‚Œใฏใปใจใ‚“ใฉๆฒธ้จฐใ—ใŸใŠๆนฏใ ใ‘ใงใ€ ใจใฆใ‚‚ๅ‘ณๆฐ—ใชใ„ใ‚‚ใฎใงใ™ใ€‚ ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸ๏ผŸ ้ขจๅ‘ณใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“
11:59
flavour. A lot of students tell me Canadian food is a little bit bland. I don't know if
133
719787
6282
ใ€‚ ๅคšใใฎๅญฆ็”Ÿ ใŒใ€ใ‚ซใƒŠใƒ€ใฎ้ฃŸใน็‰ฉใฏๅฐ‘ใ—ๅ‘ณๆฐ—ใชใ„ใจ่จ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ ๅŒๆ„ใ™ใ‚‹ใ‹ใฉใ†ใ‹ใฏใ‚ใ‹ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใŒ
12:06
I'd agree, but I've heard a lot of students say that, so it means it's boring and without
134
726069
5700
ใ€ๅคšใใฎๅญฆ็”ŸใŒใใ†่จ€ใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใฎใ‚’่žใ„ ใŸใฎใงใ€้€€ๅฑˆใงๅ‘ณใŒใชใ„ใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ—
12:11
flavour. All right, so let's come back here and let's do some pronunciation together next.
135
731769
6711
ใพใ™. ใ‚ˆใ—ใ€ใ“ใ“ใซๆˆปใฃใฆใใฆใ€ ๆฌกใฏไธ€็ท’ใซ็™บ้Ÿณใ—ใ‚ˆใ†ใ€‚
12:19
Okay, so another question that's very common if you're talking about food is:
136
739519
5703
ใ•ใฆใ€ ้ฃŸใน็‰ฉใซใคใ„ใฆ่ฉฑใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจใใซ้žๅธธใซใ‚ˆใใ‚ใ‚‹ใ‚‚ใ† 1 ใคใฎ่ณชๅ•ใฏใ€ใ€Œๆ–™็†ใฏ
12:25
"Do you like to cook? Do you like to cook?" This comes up a lot on the IELTS test, the speaking test,
137
745402
8027
ๅฅฝใใงใ™ใ‹? ๆ–™็†ใฏๅฅฝใใงใ™ใ‹?ใ€ใงใ™ใ€‚ ใ“ใ‚Œ ใฏใ€IELTS ใƒ†ใ‚นใƒˆใ€ใ‚นใƒ”ใƒผใ‚ญใƒณใ‚ฐ ใƒ†ใ‚นใƒˆ
12:33
as well as sometimes the TOEFL. So, we have two answers here.
138
753429
4861
ใ€TOEFL ใงใ‚ˆใๅ‡บใฆใใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ—ใŸใŒใฃใฆใ€ใ“ใ“ใงใฏ 2 ใคใฎ็ญ”ใˆใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
12:38
"Yeah, I can cook. I like it."
139
758315
3130
ใ€Œใˆใˆใ€ๆ–™็†ใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ๅฅฝใใงใ™ใ€
12:41
I've also written: "I can't cook."
140
761804
2907
ใ€Œ็งใฏๆ–™็†ใŒใงใใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€ใจใ‚‚ๆ›ธใ„ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
12:45
So the reason I bring this up is for pronunciation.
141
765461
3568
ใ ใ‹ใ‚‰็งใŒใ“ใ‚Œใ‚’ๆŒใกๅ‡บใ™ ็†็”ฑใฏ็™บ้ŸณใฎใŸใ‚ใงใ™.
12:49
A lot of students don't know the difference in pronunciation between "can" and "can't".
142
769029
7162
ๅคšใใฎๅญฆ็”Ÿใฏ ใ€Œcanใ€ใจใ€Œcan'tใ€ใฎ็™บ้Ÿณใฎ้•ใ„ใ‚’็Ÿฅใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
12:56
Because on the TOEFL and IELTS you are marked on pronunciation, that's one thing they look
143
776426
4484
TOEFL ใจ IELTS ใงใฏ็™บ้ŸณใŒๆŽก็‚นใ•ใ‚Œใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใฏๅฝผใ‚‰ใŒๆฑ‚ใ‚ใ‚‹ใ‚‚ใฎใฎ 1 ใคใงใ™
13:00
for, this is a way to improve your pronunciation mark. Okay: "I can cook."
144
780910
6776
ใ€‚ใ“ใ‚Œใฏ็™บ้ŸณใฎๆŽก็‚นใ‚’ๆ”นๅ–„ใ™ใ‚‹ๆ–นๆณ• ใงใ™ใ€‚ ใ‚ใ‹ใ‚Šใพใ—ใŸ๏ผšใ€Œ็งใฏๆ–™็†ใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ใ€
13:07
"Can" is pronounced...
145
787909
2067
ใ€Œใ‚ซใƒณใ€ใจ็™บ้Ÿณใ—ใพใ™...
13:10
If you know who Barbie is, her boyfriend was named Ken. So I can put that here, Ken.
146
790001
8670
ใƒใƒผใƒ“ใƒผใŒ่ชฐใงใ‚ใ‚‹ใ‹็Ÿฅใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใชใ‚‰ใ€ๅฝผๅฅณใฎใƒœใƒผใ‚คใƒ•ใƒฌใƒณใƒ‰ใฏ ใ‚ฑใƒณใจๅไป˜ใ‘ใ‚‰ใ‚Œใพใ—ใŸ. ใ“ใ“ใซใใ‚Œใ‚’็ฝฎใใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€ใ‚ฑใƒณใ€‚
13:19
It's pronounced the same way: "I can cook." This is very different from "can't". My mouth,
147
799406
7903
ๅŒใ˜ใ‚ˆใ†ใซ็™บ้Ÿณใ•ใ‚Œใพใ™๏ผšใ€ŒI can cook.ใ€ ใ“ใ‚Œใฏใ€Œใงใใชใ„ใ€ใจใฏๅคงใใ็•ฐใชใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ“ใฎใŸใ‚ใ€็งใฎๅฃ
13:27
for this, gets very big and wide, it's almost like somebody's pulling my mouth apart when
148
807309
6000
ใฏ้žๅธธใซๅคงใใๅบƒใŒใ‚Š
13:33
I say: "can't", "I can't cook."
149
813309
4703
ใพใ™ใ€‚ใ€Œใงใใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€ใ€ใ€Œๆ–™็†ใŒใงใใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€ใจ่จ€ใ†ใจใ€่ชฐใ‹ใŒ็งใฎๅฃใ‚’ๅผ•ใ้›ขใ™ใ‚ˆใ†ใชใ‚‚ใฎใงใ™ใ€‚
13:38
Which one is louder? I want you to listen.
150
818590
2753
ใฉใฃใกใŒใ†ใ‚‹ใ•ใ„๏ผŸ ่žใ„ใฆ ใปใ—ใ„ใ€‚
13:41
"I can cook.",
151
821424
1192
ใ€Œๆ–™็†ใงใใ‚‹ใ€
13:42
"I can't cook."
152
822759
1790
ใ€Œๆ–™็†ใงใใชใ„ใ€
13:45
This one is the loud one. Okay? So if they ask you a question about:
153
825807
4113
ใ“ใ‚ŒใŒไธ€็•ชใ†ใ‚‹ใ•ใ„ใงใ™ใ€‚ ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸ๏ผŸ ๅฝผใ‚‰ใŒใ‚ใชใŸใซ่ณชๅ•ใ‚’ใ—ใŸๅ ดๅˆ:
13:49
-"Oh, do you like to cook?"
154
829920
1616
-ใ€Œใ‚ใ‚ใ€ๆ–™็†ใฏๅฅฝใใงใ™ใ‹?ใ€
13:51
-"Oh yeah, I love cooking. I can cook really well."
155
831708
3729
-ใ€Œใˆใˆใ€็งใฏๆ–™็†ใŒๅคงๅฅฝใใงใ™ใ€‚ ๆ–™็†ใŒใจใฆใ‚‚ไธŠๆ‰‹ใงใ™ใ€‚ใ€
13:55
or "No, I hate cooking. I can't cook." Okay.
156
835525
5903
ใพใŸใฏใ€Œใ„ใ„ใˆใ€ๆ–™็†ใฏๅซŒใ„ใงใ™ ใ€‚ๆ–™็†ใฏใงใใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚ใ€ ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸใ€‚ ใ“ใฎ
14:01
Another thing you can say if you get asked this question, is you can talk about your
157
841764
4355
่ณชๅ•ใ‚’ใ•ใ‚ŒใŸๅ ดๅˆใซ่จ€ใˆใ‚‹ใ‚‚ใ† 1 ใคใฎใ“ใจ ใฏใ€่‡ชๅˆ†ใฎๅฐ‚้–€ๅˆ†้‡Žใซใคใ„ใฆ่ฉฑใ™ใ“ใจใŒใงใใ‚‹ใจใ„ใ†ใ“ใจใงใ™
14:06
specialty. Your speciality is the thing you're good at cooking. Okay? So for me, my specialty
158
846119
8000
ใ€‚ ใ‚ใชใŸใฎ็‰นๆŠ€ใฏใ€ๆ–™็†ใŒๅพ—ๆ„ใชใ“ใจใงใ™ ใ€‚ ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸ๏ผŸ ใ ใ‹ใ‚‰็งใซใจใฃใฆใ€
14:14
when it comes to cooking is gingerbread cookies.
159
854119
2907
ๆ–™็†ใซ้–ขใ—ใฆใฎ็งใฎๅฐ‚้–€ ใฏใ‚ธใƒณใ‚ธใƒฃใƒผใƒ–ใƒฌใƒƒใƒ‰ใ‚ฏใƒƒใ‚ญใƒผใงใ™.
14:17
I make very, very good gingerbread cookies.
160
857065
2834
็งใฏใจใฆใ‚‚็พŽๅ‘ณใ—ใ„ ใ‚ธใƒณใ‚ธใƒฃใƒผใƒ–ใƒฌใƒƒใƒ‰ใ‚ฏใƒƒใ‚ญใƒผใ‚’ไฝœใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
14:19
I'm famous for my gingerbread cookies, so I would say:
161
859899
4215
็งใฏใ‚ธใƒณใ‚ธใƒฃใƒผใƒ–ใƒฌใƒƒใƒ‰ ใ‚ฏใƒƒใ‚ญใƒผใงๆœ‰ๅใชใฎใง
14:24
"Oh, my speciality is gingerbread cookies. What's your speciality?"
162
864247
5761
ใ€ใ€Œใ‚ใ‚ใ€็งใฎๅฐ‚้–€ใฏใ‚ธใƒณใ‚ธใƒฃใƒผใƒ–ใƒฌใƒƒใƒ‰ ใ‚ฏใƒƒใ‚ญใƒผใงใ™ใ€‚ ใ‚ใชใŸใฎๅฐ‚้–€ใฏไฝ•ใงใ™ใ‹?ใ€ใจ่จ€ใ†ใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
14:30
Okay? Some of you might say: "Pizza", some of you might
163
870231
3239
ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸ๏ผŸ ใ€Œใƒ”ใ‚ถใ€ใจ่จ€ใ†ไบบใ‚‚ใ„ใ‚Œใฐใ€
14:33
say something totally different. So the specialty... And it's pronounced "spec-ial-tee", is the
164
873470
7339
ใพใฃใŸใ้•ใ†ใ“ใจใ‚’่จ€ใ†ไบบใ‚‚ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ‚นใƒšใ‚ทใƒฃใƒชใƒ†ใ‚ฃใƒผใจใฏโ€ฆ ใ€Œใ‚นใƒšใ‚ทใƒฃใƒซใƒ†ใ‚ฃใƒผใ€ใจ็™บ้Ÿณใ—
14:40
thing you cook the best. So it's a good word to use.
165
880809
4532
ใพใ™ใŒใ€ไธ€็•ชๅพ—ๆ„ใชๆ–™็†ใงใ™ใ€‚ ใ ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ‚ˆใไฝฟใ†่จ€่‘‰ใงใ™ใ€‚
14:45
Okay, finally, last thing I want to talk about, these are some common foods that students
166
885966
6723
ๆœ€ๅพŒใซใ€ๆœ€ๅพŒใซใŠ่ฉฑใ—ใ—ใŸใ„ใฎ ใฏใ€ๅญฆ็”ŸใŒใ‚ˆใ
14:52
mispronounce. Okay? Again, you're getting marked on pronunciation, so let's just look
167
892689
5390
็™บ้Ÿณใ‚’้–“้•ใˆใ‚‹้ฃŸใน็‰ฉใงใ™ใ€‚ ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸ๏ผŸ ็นฐใ‚Š่ฟ”ใ—ใพใ™ใŒใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฏ ็™บ้Ÿณใงใƒžใƒผใ‚ฏใ•ใ‚Œใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใฎใง
14:58
at these words and how to pronounce them correctly. The first one:
168
898079
4954
ใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฎๅ˜่ชžใจใใ‚Œใ‚‰ใ‚’ๆญฃใ—ใ็™บ้Ÿณใ™ใ‚‹ๆ–นๆณ•ใ‚’่ฆ‹ใฆใฟใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ† . 1ใค็›ฎใฏ
15:03
"chocolate".
169
903174
1719
ใ€Œใƒใƒงใ‚ณใƒฌใƒผใƒˆใ€ใ€‚
15:05
A lot of students say: "choc-o-late", that's incorrect.
170
905175
4699
ๅคšใใฎ็”Ÿๅพ’ใฏ ใ€Œใกใ‚‡ใ“ใกใ‚‡ใ“้…ๅˆปใ€ใจ่จ€ใ„ใพใ™ใŒใ€ใใ‚Œใฏ้–“้•ใ„ใงใ™ใ€‚
15:10
It's like this "o" doesn't exist: "choc-late".
171
910085
4216
ใ“ใฎใ€Œoใ€ใŒๅญ˜ๅœจใ—ใชใ„ใ‚ˆใ†ใชใ‚‚ใฎ ใงใ™๏ผšใ€Œchoc-lateใ€ใ€‚
15:15
We have this word, many students say: "veg-e-table". Sorry, four: "veg-e-ta-ble".
172
915192
6178
ๅคšใใฎๅญฆ็”ŸใŒ่จ€ใ† ใ€Œveg-e-tableใ€ใจใ„ใ†่จ€่‘‰ใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ™ใฟใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€4:ใ€Œveg-e-ta-bleใ€ใงใ™ใ€‚
15:21
We don't pronounce it this way. First off, make sure your "v" is good: "veg".
173
921487
6213
็งใŸใกใฏใ“ใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใซ็™บ้Ÿณใ—ใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚ ใพใšใ€ใ€Œvใ€ใŒใ€Œvegใ€ใงใ‚ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’็ขบ่ชใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
15:27
We say: "vegtable", "vegetable",
174
927942
4009
ใ€Œ้‡Ž่œใ€ใ€ใ€Œ้‡Ž่œใ€ใ€ใ€Œ้‡Ž่œใŒๅฅฝใใ€ใจ่จ€ใ„ใพใ™
15:31
"I like vegetables."
175
931990
2550
ใ€‚
15:35
Okay, a lot of students make... Make mistakes with this word, too. The pronunciation of
176
935258
6371
ใ•ใฆใ€ๅคšใใฎๅญฆ็”ŸใŒโ€ฆ ใ“ใฎ่จ€่‘‰ใ‚‚้–“้•ใˆใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ“ใ‚Œใฎ็™บ้Ÿณ
15:41
this: "fruit", "fruit". Okay? So not "frete",
177
941629
5734
๏ผšใ€Œใƒ•ใƒซใƒผใƒ„ใ€ใ€ใ€Œใƒ•ใƒซใƒผใƒ„ใ€ใ€‚ ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸ๏ผŸ ใ€Œใƒ•ใƒฌใƒƒใƒˆใ€ใงใฏใชใ
15:47
a lot of students pronounce the "i" as a "e"
178
947433
2276
ใ€ใ€Œใ‚คใ€ใ‚’ใ€Œใ‚จใ€ใฎ้Ÿณใจใ—ใฆ็™บ้Ÿณใ™ใ‚‹็”Ÿๅพ’ใŒๅคšใ„ใงใ™
15:49
sound. It's not "frete", it's "fruit".
179
949709
4085
ใ€‚ ใ€Œใƒ•ใƒฌใƒผใƒˆใ€ใ˜ใ‚ƒใชใใฆใ€Œใƒ•ใƒซใƒผใƒ„ใ€ใงใ™ใ€‚
15:54
And finally, similar to "chocolate", many students
180
954278
3582
ๆœ€ๅพŒใซใ€ ใ€Œchocolateใ€ใจๅŒๆง˜ใซใ€ๅคšใใฎ็”Ÿๅพ’ใŒใ€Œ
15:57
mispronounce the word "broccoli".
181
957860
2290
broccoliใ€ใจใ„ใ†่จ€่‘‰ใ‚’้–“้•ใฃใฆ็™บ้Ÿณใ—ใฆใ„ ใพใ™ใ€‚
16:00
They say: "broc-co-li", but it's actually just: "brocc-li".
182
960197
5252
ใ€Œใƒ–ใƒญใƒƒใ‚ณใƒชใƒผใ€ใจ่จ€ใ„ใพใ™ใŒ ใ€ๅฎŸ้š›ใฏใŸใ ใฎใ€Œใƒ–ใƒญใƒƒใ‚ณใƒชใƒผใ€ใงใ™ใ€‚
16:05
The "o", here, it's quiet; it's a silent "o", so: "broccoli".
183
965598
5752
ใ€ŒใŠใ€ใ€ใ“ใ“ใฏ้™ใ‹ใงใ™ใ€‚ ใใ‚Œ ใฏ้™ใ‹ใชใ€Œoใ€ใชใฎใงใ€ใ€Œใƒ–ใƒญใƒƒใ‚ณใƒชใƒผใ€ใงใ™ใ€‚ ใ“ใฎใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ช
16:11
Okay, I hope you've enjoyed this video.
184
971623
1994
ใ‚’ๆฅฝใ—ใ‚“ใงใ„ใŸใ ใ‘ใŸใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ‹ ใ€‚
16:13
We've learned a lot of new words about food,
185
973680
1924
็งใŸใกใฏ้ฃŸใน็‰ฉใซใคใ„ใฆๅคšใใฎๆ–ฐใ—ใ„่จ€่‘‰ใ‚’ๅญฆใณใ€
16:15
a lot of ways to talk about it. If you're doing the TOEFL or IELTS,
186
975629
4262
ใใ‚Œใซใคใ„ใฆๅคšใใฎ่ฉฑใ—ๆ–นใ‚’ๅญฆใณใพใ—ใŸ. TOEFL ใ‚„ IELTS ใ‚’ๅ—้จ“ใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ๅ ดๅˆใฏ
16:20
I hope you use some of these words, because they can help you in terms of your vocabulary mark,
187
980008
6409
ใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฎๅ˜่ชžใฎใ„ใใคใ‹ใ‚’ไฝฟ็”จใ—ใฆใ„ใŸใ ใ‘ใ‚Œใฐๅนธใ„ใงใ™ใ€‚ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฎๅ˜่ชž ใฏใ€่ชžๅฝ™ๅŠ›ใฎ็‚น
16:26
as well as they can help you with your grammar and pronunciation.
188
986800
3209
ใงๅฝน็ซ‹ใคใ ใ‘ใงใชใใ€ๆ–‡ๆณ•ใ‚„็™บ้Ÿณใซใ‚‚ๅฝน็ซ‹ใคใ‹ใ‚‰ใงใ™ ใ€‚
16:30
I also want to invite you to come visit our website at www.engvid.com.
189
990941
6023
ใพใŸ ใ€ๅฝ“็คพใฎใ‚ฆใ‚งใƒ–ใ‚ตใ‚คใƒˆ www.engvid.com ใซใ‚‚ใœใฒใŠ่ถŠใ—ใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
16:37
There, you can actually do a quiz to practice all of these words,
190
997081
3189
ใใ“ใงใฏใ€ๅฎŸ้š›ใซใ‚ฏใ‚คใ‚บ ใ‚’่กŒใฃใฆใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใ™ในใฆใฎๅ˜่ชžใ‚’็ทด็ฟ’ใ—ใ€ใใ‚Œใ‚‰
16:40
and to make sure that you understand them and that you can use them.
191
1000295
4262
ใ‚’็†่งฃ ใ—ใ€ไฝฟ็”จใงใใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’็ขบ่ชใงใใพใ™ใ€‚
16:44
I wish you luck if you're doing the IELTS or if you're doing the TOEFL,
192
1004752
4072
IELTS ใ‚„ TOEFL ใ‚’ๅ—้จ“ใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ๅ ดๅˆใ€
16:48
or if you're simply learning English.
193
1008910
2642
ใพใŸใฏๅ˜ใซ ่‹ฑ่ชžใ‚’ๅญฆใ‚“ใงใ„ใ‚‹ๅ ดๅˆใฏใ€ๅนธ้‹ใ‚’็ฅˆใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
16:51
Until next time, take care.
194
1011835
3056
ๆฌกๅ›žใพใงใ€ใŠๆฐ—ใ‚’ใคใ‘ใฆใ€‚
ใ“ใฎใ‚ฆใ‚งใƒ–ใ‚ตใ‚คใƒˆใซใคใ„ใฆ

ใ“ใฎใ‚ตใ‚คใƒˆใงใฏ่‹ฑ่ชžๅญฆ็ฟ’ใซๅฝน็ซ‹ใคYouTubeๅ‹•็”ปใ‚’็ดนไป‹ใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ไธ–็•Œไธญใฎไธ€ๆต่ฌ›ๅธซใซใ‚ˆใ‚‹่‹ฑ่ชžใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณใ‚’่ฆ‹ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ๅ„ใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใฎใƒšใƒผใ‚ธใซ่กจ็คบใ•ใ‚Œใ‚‹่‹ฑ่ชžๅญ—ๅน•ใ‚’ใƒ€ใƒ–ใƒซใ‚ฏใƒชใƒƒใ‚ฏใ™ใ‚‹ใจใ€ใใ“ใ‹ใ‚‰ใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใ‚’ๅ†็”Ÿใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ๅญ—ๅน•ใฏใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใฎๅ†็”ŸใจๅŒๆœŸใ—ใฆใ‚นใ‚ฏใƒญใƒผใƒซใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ใ”ๆ„่ฆ‹ใƒปใ”่ฆๆœ›ใŒใ”ใ–ใ„ใพใ—ใŸใ‚‰ใ€ใ“ใกใ‚‰ใฎใŠๅ•ใ„ๅˆใ‚ใ›ใƒ•ใ‚ฉใƒผใƒ ใ‚ˆใ‚Šใ”้€ฃ็ตกใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚

https://forms.gle/WvT1wiN1qDtmnspy7