Top 10 Important Phrasal Verbs for Your Daily Routine

487,342 views ・ 2023-02-23

English with Emma


Please double-click on the English subtitles below to play the video.

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Hello, everybody.
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My name is Emma, and I am an English teacher.
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I'm here to help you with your English.
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So in today's lesson, I wanted to talk about phrasal verbs.
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Specifically, I wanted to talk about phrasal verbs we use in our everyday lives and our
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daily routines.
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So first, let me explain what is a phrasal verb and why are they important.
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So phrasal verbs are a type of verb.
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They are very common in the English language, especially in conversation.
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So if you want to improve your conversation and speaking skills, one way to do this is
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to learn more phrasal verbs.
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So how is a phrasal verb different than a regular verb?
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Well, I have here some examples of phrasal verbs.
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I have "look up", "look over", "look on", "look at".
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So if you notice, "look" is the same in all of these phrasal verbs, but the preposition
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"up", "over", "on", and "at", they're different.
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So a phrasal verb is a verb and a preposition together.
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The preposition actually is what makes the meaning in the verb.
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So what do I mean by this?
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Well, "look up", "look over", "look on", and "look at" all have different meanings
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because they have different prepositions.
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So let's look at another example of some phrasal verbs.
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I have here "get up", "get off", "get over", "get on", and there's many more phrasal verbs
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with the word "get".
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So each of these have a different meaning.
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They are phrasal verbs because they each have a preposition.
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The preposition changes the meaning of the verb "get".
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So "get up" means something completely different than "get off", "get over", and "get on".
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So in today's lesson, we are going to cover 10 of the most common phrasal verbs we use
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in daily conversation and talking about our daily routines.
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So the first phrasal verb I'm going to teach you today is one of my favourites, and that
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is because it is my favourite thing to do in the world.
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What am I talking about?
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Sleep in.
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So I love to sleep, and I love to sleep as late as possible on the weekend.
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So that's what I mean by "sleep in".
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On the weekend, I sleep in until - well, for me, maybe not 11am, but 10am.
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On the weekend, I sleep in until 10am.
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What does this mean?
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Well, usually I wake up very early.
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Usually I wake up at 6am, but on the weekend, I sleep longer than usual.
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I stay in my bed longer than usual.
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So that's what I mean by "sleep in".
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It's when you stay in your bed later than usual.
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So you'll notice the preposition here is "in".
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The verb is "sleep".
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Together, "sleep in" makes a phrasal verb.
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And here I have the definition again.
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It means to stay in bed, asleep, longer than usual.
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Do you like to sleep in?
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Maybe you can write about that in the comments below.
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The next phrasal verb I have here is "get up".
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So "get up" is usually the next thing we do in the morning.
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When we get up, it means we leave our bed.
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I don't know about you, I usually get up at 6am, and that's because I have a dog who wakes
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me up.
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So I get up at 6am, maybe some people get up at 7am.
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But this is, again, a really important phrasal verb to learn, because every day we talk about
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what time did we get up?
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I got up at 6am today, yesterday I got up at 8am, so it's a very important phrasal verb.
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The next phrasal verb is one that maybe many of you don't know, and that is the phrasal
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verb "head out".
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So when you see the word "head", you probably think of this thing.
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That's your head, but "head" can also be a verb.
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The verb "head" has different meanings.
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In this case, the verb "head" plus "out" means to leave the house.
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So for many people who have work, they head out in the morning.
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I head out at 8am, that's the time I leave my house.
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So "head out" has a similar meaning to "leave".
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And again, in this case, what is the preposition?
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Our preposition is "out".
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What is the verb?
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"Head".
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So together, "head" and "out" equals a phrasal verb.
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So I head out at 8am.
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What time do you head out at in the morning?
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All right, now let's look at some other phrasal verbs we use when we talk about our everyday
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routines.
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This next phrasal verb I use a lot because it has to do with lunch.
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So every day, at lunch, I take my lunch out of the refrigerator, I go to the microwave,
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and I heat up my lunch.
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So what does this mean?
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"Heat up" has the word "heat" in it.
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"Heat" is a verb, and it means to make something hot.
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There's different ways to make food hot.
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For example, you might use an oven or a microwave.
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But "heat up" means that you are making food hot, and usually that food is leftovers.
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Leftovers is food that you have already cooked and put in the fridge.
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Now you are taking that food out of the fridge and making it hot again.
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So if you think about this, you make your lunch maybe the night before work, then you
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go to work, you put your lunch in the refrigerator, when you take out your lunch and you put it
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in the microwave, we call that "heating up" our food.
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So I heat up my lunch in a microwave.
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I might say to my friends at work, "Oh, you know, I'll meet you for lunch soon.
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I need to heat up my lunch."
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So this means I need to make my lunch warm or hot by using a microwave or an oven.
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Okay, the next phrasal verb is a very important one.
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I've talked to many learners about exercise, and I know many of you like to exercise, which
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is great.
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There is a great phrasal verb we can use that has the same meaning as "exercise", and that
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is the phrasal verb "work out".
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So "work out", in this case, "work" is the verb, "out" is a preposition, together they
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make a phrasal verb.
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So "work out" means exercise.
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I work out every day.
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And "work out" can be different types of exercise.
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It might be lifting weights, it might be running or jogging.
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So there are different ways to work out.
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Now, this next word actually has to do with working out as well, and that is the word
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"warm up".
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So "warm" can be - it's a verb, "up" is a preposition, together these make a phrasal
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verb, "warm up".
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So what is the meaning of the phrasal verb "warm up"?
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Well, it means preparing for an activity.
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So for example, before I work out or before I run, I might walk.
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This is preparing me for running.
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So that is an example of warming up.
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Sometimes before I work out, I stretch my arms, I might do some jumping jacks.
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So it's light activity or light exercise to prepare for working out.
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We also use this maybe in a classroom.
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Your teacher might give you some exercises or activities to do to wake up your brain.
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So your teacher might give you something to warm - to help you warm up.
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So it's a light or an easy version of an activity that you do to prepare yourself.
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So we've now covered six different phrasal verbs.
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We're going to cover four more that are very important to your everyday routine.
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So this next phrasal verb I use a lot, and that is "meet up with somebody".
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So we have here the verb "meet", we have a preposition "up", together they make a phrasal
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verb.
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The meaning of the phrasal verb "meet up" is essentially it's the same like "meet",
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but we use it more informally.
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So this is the type of verb we will use when we talk about seeing our friends or seeing
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people socially.
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It's a very social verb.
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We use it when we're talking about seeing people in a social context.
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So "I meet up with my friends at a cafe."
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One way to remember this verb is if you think about the TV show Friends, the six friends
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- Rachel, Ross, Monica, Chandler, Joey, and Phoebe - every day, I think, they would meet
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up at a coffee shop.
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So if you can think about what those friends did every day, you can remember this verb.
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They meet up at a coffee shop.
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The next phrasal verb is an important one as well, "go out".
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So you probably know the verb "go".
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"Go" is a very important verb in English, it's usually one of the first verbs people
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learn.
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"Go out" has a bit of a different meaning, because remember, when we take a verb and
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we add a preposition, we create a new phrasal verb.
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So what does "go out" mean?
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Well, it means to leave the house, specifically.
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So "I go out at 8.30pm."
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This means I leave my house at 8.30pm.
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You know, sometimes we talk about teenagers.
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What time are you going out at?
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If you have - if you know a teenager, teenagers love going out.
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This means they love leaving the house to see their friends.
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The next phrasal verb is sort of along the same lines.
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"Go out" means to leave the house, "get in" means to return to your home.
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So this one is to leave, whereas "get in" is to return home.
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So "I get in at 10pm."
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You might talk about this in the past.
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Last night I went to a party, I got in at about midnight.
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So this means return home.
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And again, we have that word "get", which is, you know, the verb.
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We have "in", which is the preposition.
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Together, what do we call them?
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We call "get in" a phrasal verb.
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Okay, so now we are going to look at the very last phrasal verb of our daily routines that
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we will talk about today.
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So this next phrasal verb is my mom's favourite phrasal verb, and that is the phrasal verb
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"tidy up".
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So what does it mean to tidy up?
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Well, it means to organize your things and to put things in the proper place.
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So if you are a messy person, maybe you have an apartment and it's a little messy, and
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you have people coming to visit, you probably want to tidy up your apartment.
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So it's another way to say "clean", but we're talking more about organizing and putting,
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you know, your clothes into the closet.
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Maybe if you have books on the table, you pick them up and put them on the bookcase.
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So when you tidy up, you put things into the right place where they're supposed to go.
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So here's a simple example.
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I tidy up my apartment, especially before people come over.
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So we have covered 10 important phrasal verbs we use in everyday conversation.
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So I wanted to thank you for watching, and I also would like to invite you to take our
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quiz so you can get more practice on these verbs.
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You can take our quiz at www.engvid.com.
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You can also subscribe to my YouTube channel.
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There you will find a lot more resources and videos on all sorts of topics related to learning
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languages and learning English.
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You can also check out my website at www.teacheremma.com.
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There you can find some free resources on a variety of different English topics.
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So thank you so much for watching, and until next time, take care.
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