IELTS Speaking Vocabulary: HEALTH

39,051 views ใƒป 2024-06-13

English Speaking Success


ไธ‹ใฎ่‹ฑ่ชžๅญ—ๅน•ใ‚’ใƒ€ใƒ–ใƒซใ‚ฏใƒชใƒƒใ‚ฏใ™ใ‚‹ใจๅ‹•็”ปใ‚’ๅ†็”Ÿใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ ็ฟป่จณใ•ใ‚ŒใŸๅญ—ๅน•ใฏๆฉŸๆขฐ็ฟป่จณใงใ™ใ€‚

00:00
(upbeat music)
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(ๆ˜Žใ‚‹ใ„้Ÿณๆฅฝ) ่ชžๅฝ™ใ‚’
00:08
We're gonna look more specifically at vocabulary.
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ใ‚ˆใ‚Šๅ…ทไฝ“็š„ใซ่ฆ‹ใฆใ„ใใพใ™ ใ€‚
00:10
Okay, vocabulary.
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ใ•ใฆใ€่ชžๅฝ™ๅŠ›ใ€‚
00:14
Health is the first word, health,
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Health ใฏๆœ€ๅˆใฎๅ˜่ชžใ€health ใงใ‚ใ‚Šใ€
00:17
and it has that really interesting, th sound.
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้žๅธธใซ่ˆˆๅ‘ณๆทฑใ„้Ÿฟใใ‚’ๆŒใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ ใ€‚
00:22
Health.
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ๅฅๅบทใ€‚
00:24
The problem is if you say health, health,
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ๅ•้กŒใฏใ€ๅฅๅบทใ€ๅฅๅบทใจ่จ€ใฃใŸใ‚‰ใ€
00:28
it sounds like hells like Hell's Kitchen.
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ใƒ˜ใƒซใ‚บใ‚ญใƒƒใƒใƒณใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใชๅœฐ็„ใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใซ่žใ“ใˆใ‚‹ใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚
00:31
Like Gordon Ramsey's Hell's Kitchen.
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ใ‚ดใƒผใƒ‰ใƒณใƒปใƒฉใƒ ใ‚ผใ‚คใฎใ€Žใƒ˜ใƒซใ‚บใƒปใ‚ญใƒƒใƒใƒณใ€ใฟใŸใ„ใชใ€‚
00:33
Health.
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ๅฅๅบทใ€‚
00:34
The tongue just touches in between the teeth.
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่ˆŒใฏ ๆญฏใฎ้–“ใซ่งฆใ‚Œใ‚‹ใ ใ‘ใงใ™ใ€‚
00:37
Health.
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ๅฅๅบทใ€‚
00:39
Very, very, very light, very soft.
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ใจใฆใ‚‚ใ€ใจใฆใ‚‚ใ€ใจใฆใ‚‚่ปฝใใฆใ€ใจใฆใ‚‚ๆŸ”ใ‚‰ใ‹ใ„ใ€‚
00:41
Your whole jaw is relaxed.
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้กŽๅ…จไฝ“ใŒใƒชใƒฉใƒƒใ‚ฏใ‚นใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
00:44
Health.
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ๅฅๅบทใ€‚
00:46
Keith.
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ใ‚ญใƒผใ‚นใ€‚
00:48
Me, right?
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็งใงใ™ใ‚ˆใญ๏ผŸ
00:49
Keith, health.
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ใ‚ญใƒผใ‚นใ€ๅฅๅบทใ€‚
00:52
Some people go health. (Keith laughs)
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ๅฅๅบทใซ่กŒใไบบใ‚‚ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ (ใ‚ญใƒผใ‚นใ€็ฌ‘ใ„)
00:54
Your tongue doesn't have to come out, but just relax.
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่ˆŒใ‚’ๅ‡บใ™ๅฟ…่ฆใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ ใŒใ€ใƒชใƒฉใƒƒใ‚ฏใ‚นใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
00:57
Relaxation is the most important.
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ใƒชใƒฉใƒƒใ‚ฏใ‚นใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒๆœ€ใ‚‚้‡่ฆใงใ™ใ€‚
00:59
Health.
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ๅฅๅบทใ€‚
01:02
Th.
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Th.
01:03
If you play the clarinet,
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ใ‚ฏใƒฉใƒชใƒใƒƒใƒˆใ‚’ๆผ”ๅฅใ™ใ‚‹ใชใ‚‰ใ€
01:04
it'd probably be very easy for you.
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ใŠใใ‚‰ใใจใฆใ‚‚็ฐกๅ˜ใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
01:07
Health.
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ๅฅๅบทใ€‚
01:08
This is the condition of the body
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ใ“ใ‚Œใฃใฆไฝ“ใฎ็Šถๆ…‹
01:09
or the state of being well, right?
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ใจใ„ใ†ใ‹ๅ…ƒๆฐ—ใช็Šถๆ…‹ใงใ™ใ‚ˆใญ๏ผŸ
01:12
Being in a good state.
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่‰ฏๅฅฝใช็Šถๆ…‹ใงใ‚ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ€‚
01:13
It's uncountable.
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ใใ‚Œใฏๆ•ฐใˆๅˆ‡ใ‚Œใชใ„ใปใฉใงใ™ใ€‚
01:15
Common collocations, we talk about physical health.
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ไธ€่ˆฌ็š„ใชใ‚ณใƒญใ‚ฑใƒผใ‚ทใƒงใƒณใงใฏใ€ ่บซไฝ“ใฎๅฅๅบทใซใคใ„ใฆ่ฉฑใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
01:20
So notice here it's the ph, physical health.
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ใ“ใ“ใงใ€ใใ‚Œใฏ phใ€่บซไฝ“็š„ๅฅๅบทใงใ‚ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใซๆณจๆ„ใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
01:25
The ph and the th are similar.
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phใจthใฏไผผใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
01:29
Physical health.
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่บซไฝ“็š„ๅฅๅบทใ€‚
01:32
Can you say that?
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ใใ†่จ€ใˆใพใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
01:35
Physical health.
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่บซไฝ“็š„ๅฅๅบทใ€‚
01:38
And this one is?
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ใใ—ใฆใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใฏ๏ผŸ
01:41
Mental health.
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ใƒกใƒณใ‚ฟใƒซใƒ˜ใƒซใ‚นใ€‚
01:43
Mental, tal, tal.
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ใƒกใƒณใ‚ฟใƒซใ€ใ‚ฟใƒซใ€ใ‚ฟใƒซใ€‚
01:47
It's the, your tongue kind of goes under.
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ใใ‚Œใฏใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฎ่ˆŒใŒไธ€็จฎใฎๆฒˆใฟ่พผใฟใพใ™ใ€‚
01:50
It curls under.
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ใใ‚Œใฏไธ‹ใซใ‚ซใƒผใƒซใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
01:51
Mental health.
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ใƒกใƒณใ‚ฟใƒซใƒ˜ใƒซใ‚นใ€‚
01:57
Good.
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่‰ฏใ„ใ€‚
01:58
Physical health, mental health, preventative health.
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่บซไฝ“็š„ๅฅๅบทใ€็ฒพ็ฅž็š„ ๅฅๅบทใ€ไบˆ้˜ฒ็š„ๅฅๅบทใ€‚
02:03
Right?
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ๅณ๏ผŸ
02:04
Preventative.
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ไบˆ้˜ฒ็š„ใ€‚
02:05
When you've got a long word, just break it down.
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้•ทใ„ๅ˜่ชžใŒใ‚ใ‚‹ๅ ดๅˆใฏ ใ€ใใ‚Œใ‚’ๅˆ†่งฃใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
02:07
Pre-ven-ta-tive.
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ไบˆ้˜ฒๆŽฅ็จฎใ€‚
02:12
Watch the shape of the mouth.
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ๅฃใฎๅฝขใซๆณจ็›ฎใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
02:13
Pre-ven-ta-tive.
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ไบˆ้˜ฒๆŽฅ็จฎใ€‚
02:19
Preventative.
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ไบˆ้˜ฒ็š„ใ€‚
02:21
Watch the stress.
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ใ‚นใƒˆใƒฌใ‚นใซๆณจๆ„ใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
02:23
Preventative.
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ไบˆ้˜ฒ็š„ใ€‚
02:28
Preventative health.
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ไบˆ้˜ฒ็š„ใชๅฅๅบทใ€‚
02:33
Good.
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่‰ฏใ„ใ€‚
02:34
What does that mean?
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ใใ‚Œใฏใฉใ†ใ„ใ†ๆ„ๅ‘ณใงใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
02:35
Preventative health are activities to avoid sickness.
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ไบˆ้˜ฒๅฅๅบทใจใฏใ€ ็—…ๆฐ—ใ‚’้ฟใ‘ใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใฎๆดปๅ‹•ใงใ™ใ€‚
02:38
So when we talk about sleeping well, mindfulness,
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ใงใ™ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€ ใ‚ˆใ็œ ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ€ใƒžใ‚คใƒณใƒ‰ใƒ•ใƒซใƒใ‚นใ€
02:43
meditation, having a walk every day, eating well,
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็ž‘ๆƒณใ€ ๆฏŽๆ—ฅใฎๆ•ฃๆญฉใ€ใ‚ˆใ้ฃŸในใ‚‹ใ“ใจใซใคใ„ใฆ่ฉฑใ™ใจใใ€
02:50
all of this is preventative health, okay?
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ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฏใ™ในใฆไบˆ้˜ฒ็š„ใชๅฅๅบทใงใ™ใ€‚
02:54
Excellent, good, nice.
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็ด ๆ™ดใ‚‰ใ—ใ„ใ€่‰ฏใ„ใ€็ด ๆ™ดใ‚‰ใ—ใ„ใ€‚
02:59
Okay, we've also got to be in something health.
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ใใ†ใงใ™ใญใ€็งใŸใกใ‚‚ ๅฅๅบทใงใชใ‘ใ‚Œใฐใชใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
03:08
Common collocations.
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ใ‚ˆใใ‚ใ‚‹ใ‚ณใƒญใ‚ฑใƒผใ‚ทใƒงใƒณใ€‚
03:09
Typically to be in good health, to be in good health.
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้€šๅธธใ€ๅฅๅบทใงใ‚ใ‚‹ใ“ใจ ใ€ๅฅๅบทใงใ‚ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ€‚
03:13
I'm in good health.
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็งใฏๅฅๅบทใงใ™ใ€‚
03:14
I'm in good health.
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็งใฏๅฅๅบทใงใ™ใ€‚
03:16
We could say poor.
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่ฒงใ—ใ„ใจ่จ€ใฃใฆใ‚‚ใ„ใ„ใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
03:17
I'm in poor health.
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ไฝ“่ชฟใŒๆ‚ชใ„ใ‚“ใงใ™ใ€‚
03:19
Declining.
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ๆธ›ๅฐ‘ใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
03:21
Declining means it goes, woo, down, right?
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่กฐ้€€ใ™ใ‚‹ใจใ„ใ†ใ“ใจใฏใ€ไธ‹ใŒใ‚‹ใจใ„ใ†ใ“ใจใงใ™ใ‚ˆใญ๏ผŸ
03:25
I'm in good health, but I'm in declining health.
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ๅฅๅบท็Šถๆ…‹ใฏ่‰ฏๅฅฝใงใ™ใŒใ€ ๅฅๅบท็Šถๆ…‹ใฏๆ‚ชๅŒ–ใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
03:29
I'm very sick now.
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็งใฏไปŠใจใฆใ‚‚็—…ๆฐ—ใงใ™ใ€‚
03:30
I'm in declining health.
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ๅฅๅบท็Šถๆ…‹ใŒๆ‚ชๅŒ–ใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
03:32
Watch the stress.
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ใ‚นใƒˆใƒฌใ‚นใซๆณจๆ„ใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
03:33
Declining.
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ๆธ›ๅฐ‘ใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
03:36
I'm in declining health.
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ๅฅๅบท็Šถๆ…‹ใŒๆ‚ชๅŒ–ใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
03:40
Hopefully not, right?
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ใงใใ‚Œใฐใใ†ใงใฏใชใ„ใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ‹๏ผŸ
03:43
Fragile health is another common one.
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ๅฅๅบท็Šถๆ…‹ใŒ่„†ๅผฑใงใ‚ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚‚ใ‚ˆใใ‚ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚
03:46
Fragile.
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ๅฃŠใ‚Œใ‚„ใ™ใ„ใ€‚
03:48
Fragile.
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ๅฃŠใ‚Œใ‚„ใ™ใ„ใ€‚
03:51
Meaning delicate, right?
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็นŠ็ดฐใฃใฆๆ„ๅ‘ณใงใ™ใ‚ˆใญ๏ผŸ
03:53
You're not very strong.
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ใ‚ใชใŸใฏใ‚ใพใ‚Šๅผทใใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
03:55
Very often for older people, we can say they are fragile.
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้ซ˜้ฝข่€…ใฎๅ ดๅˆใ€้žๅธธใซๅคšใใฎๅ ดๅˆใ€ ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฏ่„†ๅผฑใงใ‚ใ‚‹ใจ่จ€ใˆใพใ™ใ€‚
03:59
They are in fragile health, okay?
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ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฏๅฅๅบท็Šถๆ…‹ใŒ่„†ๅผฑใงใ™ใ€ๅคงไธˆๅคซใงใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
04:03
You know, sometimes if you order something from Amazon,
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ใ”ๅญ˜็Ÿฅใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใซใ€ Amazon ใงไฝ•ใ‹ใ‚’ๆณจๆ–‡ใ™ใ‚‹ใจใ€
04:06
and it comes in a box,
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ใใ‚ŒใŒ็ฎฑใซๅ…ฅใฃใฆๅฑŠใใ“ใจใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
04:07
if you've ordered something made of glass,
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ใ‚ฌใƒฉใ‚น่ฃฝใฎใ‚‚ใฎใ‚’ๆณจๆ–‡ใ—ใŸๅ ดๅˆใฏใ€
04:10
they stick a label on the box.
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็ฎฑใซใƒฉใƒ™ใƒซใŒ่ฒผใ‚‰ใ‚Œใพใ™ใ€‚
04:13
Fragile, delicate.
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ๅฃŠใ‚Œใ‚„ใ™ใ„ใ€็นŠ็ดฐใ€‚
04:15
Be careful with it, right?
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ๆฐ—ใ‚’ใคใ‘ใฆใญ๏ผŸ
04:17
For example, we could say I'm in good health,
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ใŸใจใˆใฐใ€ ็งใฏๅฅๅบทใงใ™
04:20
but my granddad is sick and in declining health.
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ใŒใ€็ฅ–็ˆถใฏ็—…ๆฐ—ใง ๅฅๅบท็Šถๆ…‹ใŒๆ‚ชๅŒ–ใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจ่จ€ใˆใพใ™ใ€‚
04:25
So getting worse and worse.
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ใใ‚Œใงใฉใ‚“ใฉใ‚“ๆ‚ชๅŒ–ใ—ใฆใ„ใใพใ™ใ€‚
04:28
(keyboard typing)
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๏ผˆใ‚ญใƒผใƒœใƒผใƒ‰ใ‚’ๆ‰“ใกใชใŒใ‚‰๏ผ‰
04:37
Okay, basically, to decline, to go down or to get worse.
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ใฏใ„ใ€ๅŸบๆœฌ็š„ใซใฏใ€่พž้€€ใ™ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ€ ไฝŽไธ‹ใ™ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ€ๆ‚ชๅŒ–ใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚
04:44
Good.
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่‰ฏใ„ใ€‚
04:45
Okay, good.
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ใ‚ใ‹ใ‚Šใพใ—ใŸใ€ใ„ใ„ใงใ™ใ€‚ ็š†ใ•ใ‚“ใฎ
04:46
Let me bring in some of your comments.
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ใ‚ณใƒกใƒณใƒˆใ‚’ใ„ใใคใ‹็ดนไป‹ใ•ใ›ใฆใ„ใŸใ ใใพใ™ใ€‚
04:49
Your comments are great.
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ใ‚ใชใŸใฎใ‚ณใƒกใƒณใƒˆใฏ็ด ๆ™ดใ‚‰ใ—ใ„ใงใ™ใ€‚ ๅฟตใฎใŸใ‚่จ€ใฃใฆใŠใใพใ™ใŒ
04:50
And just to be clear, when I bring in your comments,
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ใ€็งใฏ ็š†ใ•ใ‚“ใฎใ‚ณใƒกใƒณใƒˆใ‚’ๅ–ใ‚Šๅ…ฅใ‚Œใ‚‹้š›ใซใ€
04:53
I like to point out the good and the needing improvement.
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่‰ฏใ„็‚น ใจๆ”นๅ–„ใŒๅฟ…่ฆใช็‚นใ‚’ๆŒ‡ๆ‘˜ใ—ใŸใ„ใจๆ€ใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
04:58
'Cause sometimes there are mistakes.
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ๆ™‚ใ€…้–“้•ใ„ใŒใ‚ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‰ใงใ™ใ€‚
05:00
If I correct you, it's just a way of encouraging you
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็งใŒใ‚ใชใŸใ‚’ๆญฃใ™ใจใ—ใŸใ‚‰ใ€ใใ‚Œใฏ ใ‚ใชใŸใŒใฉใ‚“ใฉใ‚“
05:03
to get better and better, okay?
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่‰ฏใใชใ‚‹ใ‚ˆใ†ๅŠฑใพใ™ใ ใ‘ใงใ™ใ€ใ„ใ„ใงใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
05:06
Chris says, "At the moment, I'm fragile."
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ใ‚ฏใƒชใ‚นใฏใ€ŒไปŠใฎใจใ“ใ‚ใ€็งใฏๅผฑใ„ใ‚“ใงใ™ใ€ใจ่จ€ใ†ใ€‚
05:08
Chris, I hope you get better.
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ใ‚ฏใƒชใ‚นใ€่‰ฏใใชใ‚‹ใจใ„ใ„ใงใ™ใญใ€‚
05:11
Right?
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ๅณ๏ผŸ
05:13
We've got Ernesto, so be careful.
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ใ‚จใƒซใƒใ‚นใƒˆใŒใ„ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‰ๆฐ—ใ‚’ใคใ‘ใฆใญใ€‚
05:17
You are very, very close, and this is really good.
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ใ‚ใชใŸใฏใจใฆใ‚‚ใจใฆใ‚‚่ฟ‘ใใซใ„ใฆใ€ ใ“ใ‚Œใฏๆœฌๅฝ“ใซ่‰ฏใ„ใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚
05:19
But what we need to say here is,
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ใ—ใ‹ใ—ใ€็งใŸใกใŒใ“ใ“ใง่จ€ใ‚ใชใ‘ใ‚Œใฐใชใ‚‰ใชใ„ใ“ใจใฏใ€
05:22
and let me just help you.
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็งใŒใ‚ใชใŸใฎๆ‰‹ไผใ„ใ‚’ใ•ใ›ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใจใ„ใ†ใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚
05:23
Whoa.
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ใ†ใ‚ใ‚ใ€‚
05:24
Let me just help you a little bit here, Ernesto.
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ใ“ใ“ใงๅฐ‘ใ—ใ ใ‘ใŠๆ‰‹ไผใ„ใ•ใ›ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€ใ‚จใƒซใƒใ‚นใƒˆใ€‚
05:28
If I can, I'm struggling with my technology here.
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ใงใใ‚Œใฐใ€ ใ“ใ“ใง่‡ชๅˆ†ใฎๆŠ€่ก“ใง่‹ฆๅŠดใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
05:35
I'm really struggling today.
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ไปŠๆ—ฅใฏๆœฌๅฝ“ใซ่‹ฆๅŠดใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
05:38
Decline.
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่กฐ้€€ใ€‚
05:41
It's an adjective.
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ๅฝขๅฎน่ฉžใงใ™ใญใ€‚
05:42
So we would have to say declining health basically, right?
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ใคใพใ‚Šใ€ ๅŸบๆœฌ็š„ใซใฏๅฅๅบท็Šถๆ…‹ใŒๆ‚ชๅŒ–ใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจ่จ€ใ‚ใ–ใ‚‹ใ‚’ๅพ—ใพใ›ใ‚“ใ‚ˆใญ๏ผŸ
05:47
Julia says "Deteriorating health."
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ใ‚ธใƒฅใƒชใ‚ขใฏใ€Œๅฅๅบท็Šถๆ…‹ใŒๆ‚ชๅŒ–ใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ€ใจ่จ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ ็›ฎใซใฏ
05:50
But you can't see it, but there we go.
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่ฆ‹ใˆใพใ›ใ‚“ใŒใ€่กŒใใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
05:52
Deteriorating health, exactly.
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ใพใ•ใซๅฅๅบท็Šถๆ…‹ใฎๆ‚ชๅŒ–ใ€‚
05:55
Deteriorating health.
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ๅฅๅบท็Šถๆ…‹ใฎๆ‚ชๅŒ–ใ€‚
05:57
Same thing.
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ๅŒใ˜ใ“ใจใ€‚
06:05
Jane, welcome.
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ใ‚ธใ‚งใƒผใƒณใ€ใ‚ˆใ†ใ“ใใ€‚
06:07
Almost missed the lesson.
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ใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณใ‚’ใปใจใ‚“ใฉๆฌ ๅธญใ—ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
06:08
Kay says, "I'm in good health at the moment."
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ใ‚ฑใ‚คใ•ใ‚“ใฏใ€ŒไปŠใฎใจใ“ใ‚ ๅฅๅบท็Šถๆ…‹ใฏ่‰ฏใ„ใ€ใจใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ€‚
06:10
Excellent.
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็ด ๆ™ดใ‚‰ใ—ใ„ใ€‚
06:13
Persian, this is interesting.
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ใƒšใƒซใ‚ทใƒฃใ•ใ‚“ใ€้ข็™ฝใ„ใงใ™ใญใ€‚
06:14
I'm in poor condition of my health.
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็งใฏๅฅๅบท็Šถๆ…‹ใŒ่‰ฏใใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
06:19
We wouldn't say that.
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็งใŸใกใฏใใ‚“ใชใ“ใจใฏ่จ€ใ„ใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
06:24
To be honest, it would be much better to say
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ๆญฃ็›ดใซ่จ€ใ†ใจใ€ไฝ“่ชฟใŒๆ‚ชใ„ใจ ่จ€ใฃใŸๆ–นใŒ่‰ฏใ„ใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†
06:28
I'm in poor health.
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ใ€‚
06:31
You could say my health is not in a good condition,
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ๅฅๅบท ็Šถๆ…‹ใŒ่‰ฏใใชใ„ใจใ‚‚่จ€ใˆใพใ™
06:36
but it's a bit complicated.
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ใŒใ€ใกใ‚‡ใฃใจ่ค‡้›‘ใงใ™ใ€‚
06:39
I'm in poor health is better.
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ไฝ“่ชฟใŒๆ‚ชใ„ๆ–นใŒ่‰ฏใ„ใงใ™ใ€‚
06:41
I hope you get better.
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็งใฏใ‚ใชใŸใŒ่‰ฏใใชใ‚‹้ก˜ใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
06:45
Right, my health situation is not well, not good.
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ใใ†ใ€็งใฎๅฅๅบท็Šถๆ…‹ใฏ ่‰ฏใใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
06:48
My health situation is not good.
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็งใฎๅฅๅบท็Šถๆ…‹ใฏ่‰ฏใใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
06:49
Exactly, good.
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ใพใ•ใซใ€ใ„ใ„ใงใ™ใญใ€‚
06:51
I love all your participation.
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็š†ๆง˜ใฎใ”ๅ‚ๅŠ ใ‚’ใŠๅพ…ใกใ—ใฆใŠใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
06:53
It's really, really good.
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ๆœฌๅฝ“ใซๆœฌๅฝ“ใซ่‰ฏใ„ใงใ™ใ€‚
06:59
Excellent, good.
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็ด ๆ™ดใ‚‰ใ—ใ„ใ€่‰ฏใ„ใ€‚
07:01
My health is good.
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07:01
Pleased to hear that.
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็งใฎๅฅๅบท็Šถๆ…‹ใฏ่‰ฏๅฅฝใงใ™ใ€‚
ใใ‚Œใ‚’่žใ„ใฆใ†ใ‚Œใ—ใ‹ใฃใŸใงใ™ใ€‚
07:02
Well done.
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ใ‚ˆใใ‚„ใฃใŸใ€‚
07:04
Leila says, "I have never felt better."
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ใƒฌใ‚คใƒฉใ•ใ‚“ใฏใ€ŒไปŠใพใงๆฐ—ๅˆ†ใŒ่‰ฏใใชใฃใŸใ“ใจใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€ใจ่จ€ใ„ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
07:07
I love that.
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็งใฏใใ‚ŒใŒๅฅฝใใงใ™ใ€‚ ๆฐ—ๅˆ†ใŒ
07:08
I have never felt better.
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่‰ฏใใชใฃใŸใ“ใจใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
07:09
Let's add that one.
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ใใ‚Œใ‚’่ฟฝๅŠ ใ—ใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
07:13
Because that is a very common expression, right?
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ใใ‚Œใฏ้žๅธธใซ ไธ€่ˆฌ็š„ใช่กจ็พใ ใ‹ใ‚‰ใงใ™ใ‚ˆใญ๏ผŸ ๆฐ—ๅˆ†ใŒ
07:15
I've never felt better.
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่‰ฏใใชใฃใŸใ“ใจใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
07:16
Meaning you're feeling really, really, really, really good.
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ใคใพใ‚Šใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฏๆœฌๅฝ“ใซใ€ ๆœฌๅฝ“ใซใ€ๆœฌๅฝ“ใซใ€ๆœฌๅฝ“ใซ่‰ฏใ„ๆฐ—ๅˆ†ใงใ™ใ€‚
07:19
Yes.
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ใฏใ„ใ€‚
07:21
Excellent.
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็ด ๆ™ดใ‚‰ใ—ใ„ใ€‚
07:26
So the situation of health is right or not?
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ใงใฏใ€ ๅฅๅบท็Šถๆ…‹ใฏๆญฃใ—ใ„ใ‹ใฉใ†ใ‹๏ผŸ
07:30
No, not for spoken English.
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ใ„ใ„ใˆใ€่‹ฑ่ชžใ‚’่ฉฑใ™ๅ ดๅˆใงใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
07:32
We don't say that.
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็งใŸใกใฏใใ‚“ใชใ“ใจใฏ่จ€ใ„ใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
07:33
The situation of health, no.
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ๅฅๅบท็Šถๆ…‹ใฏใ€ใ„ใ„ใˆใ€‚
07:35
I think if a doctor is talking to a patient, maybe.
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ๅŒปๅธซใŒ ๆ‚ฃ่€…ใจ่ฉฑใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ๅ ดๅˆใ€ใŠใใ‚‰ใใใ†ๆ€ใ†ใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
07:38
But when you're speaking to a friend and to family
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ใ—ใ‹ใ—ใ€ ๅ‹ไบบใ‚„ๅฎถๆ—ใ€
07:41
and in IELTS, don't say the situation of health, no.
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ใใ—ใฆ IELTS ใฎ่ฉฆ้จ“ใง่ฉฑใ™ใจใใฏใ€ ๅฅๅบท็Šถๆ…‹ใซใคใ„ใฆ่ฉฑใ•ใชใ„ใงใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
07:46
My health is good.
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็งใฎๅฅๅบท็Šถๆ…‹ใฏ่‰ฏๅฅฝใงใ™ใ€‚
07:47
My health is bad.
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็งใฎๅฅๅบท็Šถๆ…‹ใฏๆ‚ชใ„ใงใ™ใ€‚
07:49
I am in good health, right?
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็งใฏๅฅๅบทใงใ™ใ‚ˆใญ๏ผŸ
07:51
Keep it much, much simpler.
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ใ‚‚ใฃใจใšใฃใจใ‚ทใƒณใƒ—ใƒซใซใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
07:55
So the same here.
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ใ—ใŸใŒใฃใฆใ€ใ“ใ“ใงใ‚‚ๅŒใ˜ใงใ™ใ€‚
07:56
I would really encourage you to keep it a lot simpler.
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ใ‚‚ใฃใจใ‚ทใƒณใƒ—ใƒซใซใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ๅผทใใŠๅ‹งใ‚ใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
08:03
And you could say, so Jannatun,
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ใใ‚Œใงใ€ใ‚ธใƒฃใƒณใƒŠใƒˆใ‚ฅใƒณใ€
08:06
my health is going down.
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็งใฎๅฅๅบท็Šถๆ…‹ใŒๆ‚ชๅŒ–ใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจ่จ€ใ†ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚
08:08
Possibly even more natural,
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ใŠใใ‚‰ใใ•ใ‚‰ใซ่‡ช็„ถใชใ“ใจใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใŒใ€
08:10
my health is going downhill, right?
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็งใฎๅฅๅบทใฏไธ‹ใ‚Šๅ‚ใงใ™ใ‚ˆใญ๏ผŸ
08:13
Down hill.
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ไธ‹ใ‚Šๅ‚ใ€‚
08:16
Same idea as declining, going downhill.
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่กฐ้€€ใ™ใ‚‹ใ€ไธ‹ใ‚Šๅ‚ใซใชใ‚‹ใฎใจๅŒใ˜่€ƒใˆใงใ™ใ€‚
08:19
Much more natural.
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ใฏใ‚‹ใ‹ใซ่‡ช็„ถใงใ™ใ€‚
08:21
You'll sound much more like a proficient speaker, right?
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ใ‚ˆใ‚Š ็†Ÿ็ทดใ—ใŸใ‚นใƒ”ใƒผใ‚ซใƒผใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใซ่žใ“ใˆใ‚‹ใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†?
08:24
My health is going downhill.
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็งใฎๅฅๅบท็Šถๆ…‹ใฏไธ‹ใ‚Šๅ‚ใงใ™ใ€‚
08:27
Excellent.
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็ด ๆ™ดใ‚‰ใ—ใ„ใ€‚
08:28
May says, "I'm alive and kicking,"
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ใƒกใ‚คใฏใ€Œ็งใฏ็”Ÿใใฆใ„ใฆๅ…ƒๆฐ—ใซ็”Ÿใใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ€ใจ่จ€ใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ใŒใ€
08:30
which is a great song by Simple Minds,
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ใ“ใ‚Œใฏใ‚ทใƒณใƒ—ใƒซใƒปใƒžใ‚คใƒณใ‚บใฎ็ด ๆ™ดใ‚‰ใ—ใ„ๆ›ฒใงใ™ใŒใ€
08:32
but it also means I'm in good health, yes.
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ใใ‚Œใฏ็งใŒๅฅๅบทใงใ‚ใ‚‹ใจใ„ใ†ๆ„ๅ‘ณใงใ‚‚ใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
08:36
I like that.
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็งใฏใใ‚ŒใŒๅฅฝใใงใ™ใ€‚
08:37
I'll add that later.
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ใใ‚ŒใฏๅพŒใง่ฟฝๅŠ ใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
08:38
I'll add it here actually.
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ๅฎŸ้š›ใซใ“ใ“ใซ่ฟฝๅŠ ใ—ใฆใฟใพใ™ใ€‚
08:40
It's idiomatic,
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ๆ…ฃ็”จ็š„ใช่จ€ใ„ๆ–นใงใ™
08:42
but it means I'm in very, very good health.
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ใŒใ€ใจใฆใ‚‚ใจใฆใ‚‚ๅฅๅบทใงใ‚ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ—ใพใ™ ใ€‚
08:44
Yeah, basically.
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ใฏใ„ใ€ๅŸบๆœฌ็š„ใซใฏใ€‚
08:48
Excellent, good.
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็ด ๆ™ดใ‚‰ใ—ใ„ใ€่‰ฏใ„ใ€‚
08:49
So let me move on.
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ใใ‚Œใงใฏๆฌกใซ้€ฒใฟใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚ ๆฌกใซ
08:53
Let me move on.
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้€ฒใฟใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
08:57
We can talk about to blank your health.
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ใ‚ใชใŸใฎๅฅๅบท็Šถๆ…‹ใ‚’ๆ”นๅ–„ใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใซใคใ„ใฆ่ฉฑใ—ใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
08:59
So adding a verb.
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ใใ“ใงๅ‹•่ฉžใ‚’่ฟฝๅŠ ใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
09:01
So all of these are verbs.
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ใ—ใŸใŒใฃใฆใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฏใ™ในใฆๅ‹•่ฉžใงใ™ใ€‚
09:08
To boost your health, to promote your health,
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ใ‚ใชใŸใฎๅฅๅบทใ‚’ๅข—้€ฒใ—ใ€ ใ‚ใชใŸใฎๅฅๅบทใ‚’ไฟƒ้€ฒใ—ใ€
09:11
to improve my health.
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็งใฎๅฅๅบทใ‚’ๆ”นๅ–„ใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
09:12
So I need to improve my health,
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ใงใ™ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€็งใฏ่‡ชๅˆ†ใฎๅฅๅบทใ‚’ๆ”นๅ–„ใ™ใ‚‹ๅฟ…่ฆใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
09:16
or something can boost your health.
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ใ‚ใ‚‹ใ„ใฏใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฎๅฅๅบทใ‚’้ซ˜ใ‚ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใ‚‹ไฝ•ใ‹ใŒๅฟ…่ฆใงใ™ใ€‚
09:19
Superfoods can boost your health.
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ใ‚นใƒผใƒ‘ใƒผใƒ•ใƒผใƒ‰ใฏๅฅๅบทใ‚’ไฟƒ้€ฒใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
09:22
It's a bit of a marketing gimmick to be honest,
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ๆญฃ็›ดใซ่จ€ใ†ใจใ€
09:25
the whole idea of superfoods, but it is true.
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ใ‚นใƒผใƒ‘ใƒผใƒ•ใƒผใƒ‰ใจใ„ใ†ๆฆ‚ๅฟต่‡ชไฝ“ใŒใกใ‚‡ใฃใจใ—ใŸใƒžใƒผใ‚ฑใƒ†ใ‚ฃใƒณใ‚ฐใฎใ‹ใ‚‰ใใ‚Šใงใ™ใŒใ€ใใ‚Œใฏๆœฌๅฝ“ใงใ™ใ€‚
09:30
Some foods can boost your health, right?
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้ฃŸใน็‰ฉใซใ‚ˆใฃใฆใฏๅฅๅบทใ‚’ๅข—้€ฒใงใใ‚‹ใ‚‚ใฎใ‚‚ใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ‚ˆใญ๏ผŸ
09:33
And we often call them superfoods.
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ใใ—ใฆ็งใŸใกใฏใใ‚Œใ‚‰ใ‚’ใ‚นใƒผใƒ‘ใƒผใƒ•ใƒผใƒ‰ใจๅ‘ผใถใ“ใจใŒๅคšใ„ใงใ™ใ€‚
09:35
If you've not heard of superfoods,
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ใ‚นใƒผใƒ‘ใƒผใƒ•ใƒผใƒ‰ใซใคใ„ใฆ่žใ„ใŸใ“ใจใŒใชใ„ๅ ดๅˆใฏใ€
09:37
go and Google super foods.
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Google ใ‚นใƒผใƒ‘ใƒผใƒ•ใƒผใƒ‰ใ‚’ๆคœ็ดขใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
09:39
But things that are very good for your health,
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ใงใ‚‚ใ€ ๅฅๅบทใซใจใฆใ‚‚่‰ฏใ„ใ‚‚ใฎใฃใฆใ€
09:42
ranging from anything, right?
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ไฝ•ใงใ‚‚ใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ‚ˆใญ๏ผŸ
09:45
Strawberries, raspberries, blackberries,
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ใ‚คใƒใ‚ดใ€ใƒฉใ‚บใƒ™ใƒชใƒผใ€ใƒ–ใƒฉใƒƒใ‚ฏใƒ™ใƒชใƒผใ€
09:50
mango, kale, lots of them.
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ใƒžใƒณใ‚ดใƒผใ€ใ‚ฑใƒผใƒซใ€ใŸใใ•ใ‚“ใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
09:54
Superfoods can promote your health, or improve your health,
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ใ‚นใƒผใƒ‘ใƒผใƒ•ใƒผใƒ‰ใฏๅฅๅบทใ‚’ไฟƒ้€ฒใ—ใŸใ‚Šใ€ ๅฅๅบทใ‚’ๆ”นๅ–„ใ—ใŸใ‚Šใ€
09:58
or boost your health.
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ๅฅๅบทใ‚’ๅข—้€ฒใ—ใŸใ‚Šใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚
09:59
All of these are good.
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ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฏใฉใ‚Œใ‚‚่‰ฏใ„ใ‚‚ใฎใงใ™ใ€‚
10:01
Synonyms for health are well-being, wellness, fitness.
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ๅฅๅบทใฎๅŒ็พฉ่ชžใฏ ใ€ใ‚ฆใ‚งใƒซใƒ“ใƒผใ‚คใƒณใ‚ฐใ€ใ‚ฆใ‚งใƒซใƒใ‚นใ€ใƒ•ใ‚ฃใƒƒใƒˆใƒใ‚นใงใ™ใ€‚
10:08
Notice the stress is on the first syllable.
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ใ‚นใƒˆใƒฌใ‚นใŒๆœ€ๅˆใฎ้Ÿณ็ฏ€ใซใ‚ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใซๆณจๆ„ใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ ใ€‚
10:12
Well-being.
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ๅนธ็ฆใ€‚
10:14
Okay, not well-being.
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ใ•ใฆใ€ๅนธ็ฆใงใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
10:17
Mm-mm-mm.
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ใ†ใƒผใ‚“ใ€ใ†ใƒผใ‚“ใ€ใ†ใƒผใ‚“ใ€‚
10:18
Well-being.
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ๅนธ็ฆใ€‚
10:20
Wellness.
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ใ‚ฆใ‚งใƒซใƒใ‚นใ€‚
10:23
Fitness.
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ใƒ•ใ‚ฃใƒƒใƒˆใƒใ‚นใ€‚
10:25
Yeah, exactly, yes.
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ใใ†ใงใ™ใญใ€ใพใ•ใซใใ†ใงใ™ใ€‚
10:29
I need to look after my well-being.
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่‡ชๅˆ†ใฎๅฅๅบทใซๆฐ—ใ‚’้…ใ‚‰ใชใ‘ใ‚Œใฐใชใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
10:32
My wellness is important.
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็งใฎๅฅๅบทใฏ้‡่ฆใงใ™ใ€‚
10:35
My fitness is a priority.
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็งใฎใƒ•ใ‚ฃใƒƒใƒˆใƒใ‚นใŒๆœ€ๅ„ชๅ…ˆใงใ™ใ€‚
10:38
Notice all of these are uncountable.
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ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฏใ™ในใฆๆ•ฐใˆใ‚‰ใ‚Œใชใ„ใ“ใจใซๆณจๆ„ใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
10:41
Uncountable nouns.
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ไธๅฏ็ฎ—ๅ่ฉžใ€‚
10:43
For example, don't work so much,
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ใŸใจใˆใฐใ€ใ‚ใพใ‚Šๅƒใ‹ใชใ„ใงใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
10:46
your well-being is very important.
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ๅฅๅบทใฏ้žๅธธใซ้‡่ฆใงใ™ใ€‚
10:49
Okay?
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ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸ๏ผŸ
10:51
Excellent, nice.
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็ด ๆ™ดใ‚‰ใ—ใ„ใ€็ด ๆ™ดใ‚‰ใ—ใ„ใ€‚
10:55
Ahmed said, "Superfood improves your health."
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ใ‚ขใƒผใƒกใƒ‰ๆฐใฏใ€Œใ‚นใƒผใƒ‘ใƒผใƒ•ใƒผใƒ‰ใฏ ๅฅๅบทใ‚’ๆ”นๅ–„ใ™ใ‚‹ใ€ใจ่ชžใฃใŸใ€‚
10:59
Yes.
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ใฏใ„ใ€‚
11:00
"Organic food can improve your health."
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ใ€Œใ‚ชใƒผใ‚ฌใƒ‹ใƒƒใ‚ฏ้ฃŸๅ“ใฏใ‚ใชใŸใฎๅฅๅบทใ‚’ๆ”นๅ–„ใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ใ€
11:02
That's true, absolutely, yes.
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ใใ‚Œใฏๆœฌๅฝ“ใงใ™ใ€็ตถๅฏพใซใ€ใใ†ใงใ™ใ€‚
11:05
Sanity.
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ๆญฃๆฐ—ใ€‚
11:07
Thanawat, but sanity is not health.
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ใ‚ฟใƒŠใƒฏใƒƒใƒˆใ€ใ—ใ‹ใ—ๆญฃๆฐ—ใฏๅฅๅบทใงใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
11:09
Sanity is is in your head.
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ๆญฃๆฐ—ใฏใ‚ใชใŸใฎ้ ญใฎไธญใซใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
11:13
It's whether you are seeing things normally or not.
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ใใ‚Œใฏ็‰ฉไบ‹ใ‚’ๆ™ฎ้€šใซ่ฆ‹ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ‹ ใฉใ†ใ‹ใงใ™ใ€‚
11:17
So sane is the opposite of crazy.
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ใคใพใ‚Šใ€ๆญฃๆฐ—ใจใฏ็‹‚ๆฐ—ใฎๅๅฏพใงใ™ใ€‚
11:23
So sanity is not craziness.
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ใ—ใŸใŒใฃใฆใ€ๆญฃๆฐ—ใฏ็‹‚ๆฐ—ใงใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚ ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚ˆใ‚ใ—ใ‘ใ‚Œใฐใ€
11:27
It's being healthy in your head, if you like.
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ใใ‚Œใฏใ‚ใชใŸใฎ้ ญใฎไธญใ‚’ๅฅๅบทใซใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใงใ™ ใ€‚
11:31
So sanity is always in your head.
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ใ—ใŸใŒใฃใฆใ€ๆญฃๆฐ—ใฏๅธธใซ้ ญใฎไธญใซใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
11:33
It's a good question, yeah.
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ใ„ใ„่ณชๅ•ใงใ™ใญใ€ใใ†ใงใ™ใญใ€‚
11:38
Brian says, "I think vegetables, fruits,
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ใƒ–ใƒฉใ‚คใ‚ขใƒณใฏใ€ใ€Œ้‡Ž่œใ€ๆžœ็‰ฉใ€
11:40
and oats are all superfoods."
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ใ‚ชใƒผใƒ„้บฆใฏใ™ในใฆใ‚นใƒผใƒ‘ใƒผใƒ•ใƒผใƒ‰ใ ใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ€ใจ่จ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
11:41
That's right.
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ใใ‚Œใฏๆญฃใ—ใ„ใ€‚
11:42
"All natural, not ultra-processed foods."
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ใ€Œ่ถ…ๅŠ ๅทฅ้ฃŸๅ“ใงใฏใชใใ€ใ™ในใฆ่‡ช็„ถใชใ‚‚ใฎใงใ™ใ€‚ใ€
11:45
Exactly.
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ใใฎ้€šใ‚Šใ€‚
11:46
Yes.
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ใฏใ„ใ€‚
11:49
I like that, ultra-processed is becoming a very
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่ถ…ๅŠ ๅทฅใจใ„ใ†่จ€่‘‰ใŒ ้žๅธธใซ
11:55
commonly used expression.
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ไธ€่ˆฌ็š„ใซไฝฟใ‚ใ‚Œใ‚‹ใ‚ˆใ†ใซใชใฃใฆใใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใฎใŒๆฐ—ใซๅ…ฅใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ ไปฅๅ‰ใฏ
11:56
We used to talk about processed foods,
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ๅŠ ๅทฅ้ฃŸๅ“ใซใคใ„ใฆ่ฉฑใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ—ใŸ
11:59
but the situation has got so bad,
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ใŒใ€็Šถๆณใฏ้žๅธธใซๆ‚ชๅŒ–ใ—ใฆใŠใ‚Šใ€
12:01
now you'll hear people talk about ultra-processed foods
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่ถ…ๅŠ ๅทฅ้ฃŸๅ“ใฏ
12:06
do not boost your health.
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ๅฅๅบทใ‚’ๅข—้€ฒใ—ใชใ„ใจใ„ใ†่ฉฑใŒ่žใ‹ใ‚Œใ‚‹ใ‚ˆใ†ใซใชใ‚Šใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
12:10
They harm your health.
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ใใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฏใ‚ใชใŸใฎๅฅๅบทใ‚’ๅฎณใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
12:16
So the opposite here, I guess.
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ใ ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ“ใ“ใงใฏ้€†ใ ใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
12:20
Harm, damage.
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ๅฑๅฎณใ€ๆๅฎณใ€‚
12:24
So being the opposite, right?
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ใ ใ‹ใ‚‰้€†ใงใ™ใ‚ˆใญ๏ผŸ
12:26
Ultra-processed foods.
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่ถ…ๅŠ ๅทฅ้ฃŸๅ“ใ€‚
12:30
You know, fast food,
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ใ”ๅญ˜็Ÿฅใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใซใ€ใƒ•ใ‚กใ‚นใƒˆใƒ•ใƒผใƒ‰ใ€
12:33
pre-prepared foods.
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่ชฟ็†ๆธˆใฟ้ฃŸๅ“ใ€‚
12:35
Ultra-processed foods do not boost your health.
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่ถ…ๅŠ ๅทฅ้ฃŸๅ“ใฏ ๅฅๅบทใ‚’ๅข—้€ฒใ—ใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
12:37
They harm your health.
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ใใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฏใ‚ใชใŸใฎๅฅๅบทใ‚’ๅฎณใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
12:40
So we can add harm and damage
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ใคใพใ‚Šใ€ใƒใ‚ฌใƒ†ใ‚ฃใƒ–ใช่€ƒใˆใงใ‚ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใซๅฎณใ‚„ใƒ€ใƒกใƒผใ‚ธใ‚’ๅŠ ใˆใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™
12:41
to being the negative idea, okay?
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ใญ?
12:46
Abdinasir says,
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ใ‚ขใƒ–ใƒ‡ใ‚ฃใƒŠใ‚ทใƒซใ•ใ‚“ใฏใ€
12:50
"Doing exercise every day is promote your well-being."
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ใ€ŒๆฏŽๆ—ฅ้‹ๅ‹•ใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใฏ ๅฅๅบทใ‚’ๅข—้€ฒใ—ใพใ™ใ€ใจ่จ€ใ†ใ€‚
12:55
Good.
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่‰ฏใ„ใ€‚ ใƒ—ใƒญใƒขใƒผใ‚ทใƒงใƒณใฏๅ‹•่ฉžใชใฎใง
12:56
Let me help you a little bit because promote is a verb.
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ๅฐ‘ใ—ใŠๆ‰‹ไผใ„ใ•ใ›ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ ใ€‚
13:00
So because promote is a verb, we say it promotes.
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ใ—ใŸใŒใฃใฆใ€promote ใฏๅ‹•่ฉžใงใ‚ใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ ใ€promote ใจ่จ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
13:05
It, referring to doing exercise every day
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ๆฏŽๆ—ฅ้‹ๅ‹•ใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใง
13:10
promotes your well-being.
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ๅฅๅบทใŒไฟƒ้€ฒใ•ใ‚Œใพใ™ใ€‚
13:12
Perfect, nice example.
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ๅฎŒ็’งใง่‰ฏใ„ไพ‹ใงใ™ใ€‚
13:14
Love it.
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ๅคงๅฅฝใใงใ™ใ€‚
13:16
Chris, "Can we say overprocessed food?"
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ใ‚ฏใƒชใ‚นใ€Œ้Žๅ‰ฐๅŠ ๅทฅ้ฃŸๅ“ใฃใฆ่จ€ใฃใฆใ„ใ„ใฎ๏ผŸใ€ ใใ‚Œใฏ
13:18
We can,
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ๅฏ่ƒฝใงใ™ใŒใ€
13:19
but I think the fashion nowadays is ultra-processed.
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ๆœ€่ฟ‘ใฎใƒ•ใ‚กใƒƒใ‚ทใƒงใƒณใฏ่ถ…ๅŠ ๅทฅใ•ใ‚Œใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
13:23
Yes.
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ใฏใ„ใ€‚
13:25
Shamim says, "My health is going down day by day.
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ใ‚ทใƒฃใƒŸใƒ ใ•ใ‚“ใฏใ€Œ ๆ—ฅใซๆ—ฅใซไฝ“่ชฟใŒๆ‚ชใใชใฃใฆใ„ใใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
13:28
Although the doctor said to don't eat biryani,
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ๅŒป่€…ใซใฏใƒ“ใƒชใƒคใƒ‹ใ‚’้ฃŸในใชใ„ใ‚ˆใ†ใซใจ่จ€ใ‚ใ‚Œใพใ—ใŸใŒใ€
13:31
but I can't afford it."
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ใใ‚“ใชไฝ™่ฃ•ใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚ใ€ใจ่จ€ใ„ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
13:33
I can't avoid it, yes.
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้ฟใ‘ใ‚‰ใ‚Œใชใ„ใงใ™ใ‚ˆใ€ใฏใ„ใ€‚
13:36
Yeah, biryani, is it full of salt and tasty things?
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ใใ†ใ€ใƒ“ใƒชใƒคใƒ‹ใ€ ๅกฉๅˆ†ใŸใฃใทใ‚ŠใงใŠใ„ใ—ใ„ใ‚‚ใฎใงใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
13:40
Salt and oil maybe?
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ๅกฉใจๆฒนใ‹ใช๏ผŸ
13:41
Mind you, biryani is done in the oven, right?
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ใƒ“ใƒชใƒคใƒ‹ใฏ ใ‚ชใƒผใƒ–ใƒณใงไฝœใ‚‹ใ‚“ใงใ™ใ‚ˆใญ๏ผŸ
13:44
So not too much oil,
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ใคใพใ‚Šใ€ๆฒนใŒๅคšใ™ใŽใ‚‹ใ‚ใ‘ใงใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“
13:46
but this is a problem, right?
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ใŒใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใฏๅ•้กŒใงใ™ใ‚ˆใญ๏ผŸ
13:50
As somebody once says in a famous song,
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่ชฐใ‹ใŒๆœ‰ๅใชๆญŒใง่จ€ใฃใŸใ‚ˆใ†ใซใ€ไฝ“ใซๆ‚ชใ„
13:52
everything that is,
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ใ‚‚ใฎใฏใ™ในใฆใ€
13:57
no, everything that is bad for me is tasty.
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ใ„ใ‚„ใ€ไฝ“ใซ ๆ‚ชใ„ใ‚‚ใฎใฏใ™ในใฆใŠใ„ใ—ใ„ใงใ™ใ€‚
14:01
Oh, I forgot what it was.
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ใ‚ใ‚ใ€ใใ‚ŒใŒไฝ•ใ ใฃใŸใฎใ‹ๅฟ˜ใ‚Œใฆใ—ใพใ„ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
14:02
There's a really good song.
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ๆœฌๅฝ“ใซใ„ใ„ๆ›ฒใŒใ‚ใ‚‹ใ‚“ใ ใ‚ˆใ€‚
14:03
It's a Spanish song.
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ใ‚นใƒšใ‚คใƒณใฎๆญŒใงใ™ใ€‚
14:05
But basically everything that you like is bad for you.
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ใ—ใ‹ใ—ใ€ๅŸบๆœฌ็š„ใซใ€ ใ‚ใชใŸใŒๅฅฝใใชใ‚‚ใฎใฏใ™ในใฆใ‚ใชใŸใซใจใฃใฆๆ‚ชใ„ใ‚‚ใฎใงใ™ใ€‚
14:09
The salt, the sugar, the oils, the tasty food
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ๅกฉใ€็ ‚็ณ–ใ€ ๆฒนใ€ใŠใ„ใ—ใ„้ฃŸใน็‰ฉใฏ
14:13
is typically bad for you.
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้€šๅธธใ€ไฝ“ใซๆ‚ชใ„ใงใ™ใ€‚
14:15
But healthy food can be really tasty if you learn to cook.
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ใ—ใ‹ใ—ใ€ๆ–™็†ใ‚’ๅญฆในใฐใ€ๅฅๅบท็š„ใช้ฃŸใน็‰ฉใฏๆœฌๅฝ“ใซ็พŽๅ‘ณใ—ใใชใ‚Šใพใ™ ใ€‚
14:23
(Keith laughs)
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๏ผˆใ‚ญใƒผใ‚นใ€็ฌ‘ใ†๏ผ‰
14:24
By the way, none of this today,
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ใจใ“ใ‚ใงใ€ไปŠๆ—ฅใฎใ“ใ‚Œใฏใฉใ‚Œใ‚‚ใ€
14:27
none of this is medical advice.
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ใ“ใ‚Œใฏใฉใ‚Œใ‚‚ๅŒปๅญฆ็š„ใ‚ขใƒ‰ใƒใ‚คใ‚นใงใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
14:29
This is just English teaching.
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ใ“ใ‚Œใฏใพใ•ใซ่‹ฑ่ชžๆ•™่‚ฒใงใ™ใ€‚
14:32
Disclaimer.
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ๅ…่ฒฌไบ‹้ …ใ€‚
14:34
Do not take any advice, medical advice from me.
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็งใ‹ใ‚‰ใฎใ„ใ‹ใชใ‚‹ใ‚ขใƒ‰ใƒใ‚คใ‚นใ‚„ๅŒปๅญฆ็š„ใ‚ขใƒ‰ใƒใ‚คใ‚นใ‚‚ๅ—ใ‘ๅ…ฅใ‚Œใชใ„ใงใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
14:39
Good.
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14:39
Mohammadreza says, "I'm as fit as a fiddle,"
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่‰ฏใ„ใ€‚
ใƒขใƒใƒžใƒ‰ใƒฌใ‚ถใ•ใ‚“ใฏใ€ใ€Œ็งใฏ ใƒใ‚คใ‚ชใƒชใƒณใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใซๅฅๅบทใงใ™ใ€ใจ่จ€ใ„ใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใฏ
14:42
meaning very, very healthy.
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้žๅธธใซใ€้žๅธธใซๅฅๅบทใงใ‚ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
14:43
Nice, excellent, good.
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็ด ๆ•ตใ€็ด ๆ™ดใ‚‰ใ—ใ„ใ€่‰ฏใ„ใ€‚
14:45
We're gonna kinda look at some idioms shortly,
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ใ™ใใซใ„ใใคใ‹ใฎใ‚คใƒ‡ใ‚ฃใ‚ชใƒ ใ‚’่ฆ‹ใฆใ„ใใพใ™ใ€‚
14:47
so that's excellent, cool.
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ใใ‚Œใฏ็ด ๆ™ดใ‚‰ใ—ใ„ใงใ™ใญใ€‚
14:51
Excellent.
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็ด ๆ™ดใ‚‰ใ—ใ„ใ€‚
14:52
We've got here, "Sedentary lifestyle is harm my health."
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ใ€Œๅบงใ‚Šใฃใฑใชใ—ใฎใƒฉใ‚คใƒ• ใ‚นใ‚ฟใ‚คใƒซใฏๅฅๅบทใซๆ‚ชๅฝฑ้Ÿฟใ‚’ๅŠใผใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ใ€
14:56
Nice.
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ใƒ‹ใƒผใ‚นใ€‚
14:57
Again, notice harm, to harm as up here is a verb, right?
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ใ‚‚ใ†ไธ€ๅบฆ่จ€ใ„ใพใ™ใŒใ€ใ“ใ“ใซใ‚ใ‚‹ใฎใฏๅ‹•่ฉžใงใ‚ใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใ€ๅฎณใ‚’ไธŽใˆใ‚‹ใ€ๅฎณใ‚’ไธŽใˆใ‚‹ใจใ„ใ†ใ“ใจใซๆณจๆ„ใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
15:04
So instead of is harm, what would it be?
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ใใ‚Œใงใฏใ€ๅฎณใŒใ‚ใ‚‹ใฎใงใฏใชใใ€ใใ‚Œใฏไฝ•ใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ‹๏ผŸ
15:10
Exactly, yes.
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ใพใ•ใซใใฎ้€šใ‚Šใงใ™ใ€‚
15:12
Let me help you a little bit.
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ๅฐ‘ใ—ใŠๆ‰‹ไผใ„ใ•ใ›ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
15:13
We would say a sedentary, ah,
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็งใŸใกใฏใ€ๅบงใ‚ŠใŒใกใช็”Ÿๆดปใ€ใ‚ใ‚ใ€
15:16
a sedentary lifestyle harms my health.
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ๅบงใ‚Šใฃใฑใชใ—ใฎใƒฉใ‚คใƒ•ใ‚นใ‚ฟใ‚คใƒซใฏๅฅๅบทใซๅฎณใ‚’ๅŠใผใ™ใจ่จ€ใ†ใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
15:20
'Cause it, sedentary lifestyle, harms my health.
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ใ ใฃใฆใ€ๅบงใ‚Šใฃใฑใชใ—ใฎ ใƒฉใ‚คใƒ•ใ‚นใ‚ฟใ‚คใƒซใฏ็งใฎๅฅๅบทใ‚’ๅฎณใ™ใ‚‹ใฎใงใ™ใ€‚
15:24
Nice, good, lovely.
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ใ„ใ„ใ€ใ„ใ„ใ€็ด ๆ•ตใ€‚
15:26
Thank you for that.
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ๆœ‰้›ฃใ†ใ”ใ–ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
15:29
I'm trying to remember the character.
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ใ‚ญใƒฃใƒฉใ‚ฏใ‚ฟใƒผใ‚’่ฆšใˆใ‚ˆใ†ใจใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
15:30
I dunno if it's Vin?
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ใƒดใ‚ฃใƒณใ‹ใฉใ†ใ‹ใฏๅˆ†ใ‹ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใŒ๏ผŸ
15:31
Is it Wen?
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ใ‚ฆใ‚งใƒณใงใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
15:32
I might be wrong.
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็งใฏ้–“้•ใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
15:33
I might be wrong.
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็งใฏ้–“้•ใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
15:34
Probably wrong.
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ใŠใใ‚‰ใ้–“้•ใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
15:36
Okay, excellent.
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ใ‚ใ‹ใ‚Šใพใ—ใŸใ€็ด ๆ™ดใ‚‰ใ—ใ„ใงใ™ใ€‚
15:38
Antonyms.
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ๅฏพ็พฉ่ชžใ€‚
15:39
So you've got synonyms, right?
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15:39
Well-being, wellness, fitness.
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ใจใ„ใ†ใ“ใจใฏใ€ๅŒ็พฉ่ชžใŒใ‚ใ‚‹ใฎใงใ™ใญ๏ผŸ
ๅฅๅบทใ€ใ‚ฆใ‚งใƒซใƒใ‚นใ€ใƒ•ใ‚ฃใƒƒใƒˆใƒใ‚นใ€‚
15:42
Antonyms will include
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ๅฏพ็พฉ่ชžใซใฏใ€
15:48
a sickness, an ailment, and a disease.
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็—…ๆฐ—ใ€็—…ๆฐ—ใ€็–พ็—…ใชใฉใŒๅซใพใ‚Œใพใ™ใ€‚
15:51
But notice these are countable.
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ใŸใ ใ—ใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฏๅฏ็ฎ—ใงใ‚ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใซๆณจๆ„ใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
15:53
So the words here for health are uncountable.
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ใ—ใŸใŒใฃใฆใ€ใ“ใ“ใงๅฅๅบทใซ้–ขใ™ใ‚‹่จ€่‘‰ใฏ ๆ•ฐใˆๅˆ‡ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
15:59
My health.
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็งใฎๅฅๅบท็Šถๆ…‹ใ€‚
16:01
But the antonyms are all countable.
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ใ—ใ‹ใ—ใ€ๅๆ„่ชžใฏใ™ในใฆๆ•ฐใˆใ‚‰ใ‚Œใพใ™ใ€‚
16:03
A sickness, an ailment.
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็—…ๆฐ—ใ€็—…ๆฐ—ใ€‚
16:07
Ail, it's a difficult word to say, I know.
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ใ‚ใ‚ใ€ใใ‚Œใฏ่จ€ใ†ใฎใŒ้›ฃใ—ใ„่จ€่‘‰ใงใ™ใ€็งใฏ็Ÿฅใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
16:10
A, A, it's a sliding vowel.
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ใ‚ใ€ใ‚ใ€ๆป‘ๅ‹•ๆฏ้Ÿณใงใ™ใ€‚
16:14
So you'll see my mouth changes.
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ใใ‚Œใง็งใฎๅฃใŒๅค‰ใ‚ใ‚‹ใฎใŒใ‚ใ‹ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
16:18
A.
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A.
16:20
Ailment.
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็—…ๆฐ—ใ€‚
16:24
Always slow down with difficult words.
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้›ฃใ—ใ„่จ€่‘‰ใ‚’ไฝฟใ†ใจใใฏๅธธใซใ‚นใƒ”ใƒผใƒ‰ใ‚’่ฝใจใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
16:27
Ailment.
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็—…ๆฐ—ใ€‚
16:29
Look at the mouth.
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ๅฃใ‚’่ฆ‹ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
16:30
Ailment.
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็—…ๆฐ—ใ€‚
16:35
I can't see your mouth, but make sure it's moving, right?
346
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ๅฃใฏ่ฆ‹ใˆใพใ›ใ‚“ใŒใ€ ๅ‹•ใ„ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใฎใฏ็ขบ่ชใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใญ๏ผŸ
16:38
An ailment.
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็—…ๆฐ—ใงใ™ใ€‚
16:39
I have some ailments.
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ใ„ใใคใ‹ใฎ็—…ๆฐ—ใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
16:42
Meaning I have some sicknesses.
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ใคใพใ‚Šใ€ไฝ•ใ‚‰ใ‹ใฎ็—…ๆฐ—ใ‚’ๆŠฑใˆใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจใ„ใ†ใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚
16:44
I have some diseases.
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ใ„ใใคใ‹ใฎ็—…ๆฐ—ใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
16:46
Sickness, disease.
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็—…ๆฐ—ใ€็—…ๆฐ—ใ€‚
16:48
For example, the older I get, the more ailments I have.
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ใŸใจใˆใฐใ€ๅนด้ฝขใ‚’้‡ใญใ‚‹ใจใ€ ็—…ๆฐ—ใŒๅข—ใˆใพใ™ใ€‚
16:52
(Keith laughs)
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๏ผˆใ‚ญใƒผใ‚นใ€็ฌ‘ใ„๏ผ‰
16:53
It's true.
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ๆœฌๅฝ“ใงใ™ใ€‚
16:56
Oh dear, anyway.
355
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ใ‚ใ‚ใ€ใจใซใ‹ใใ€‚
16:59
Good.
356
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่‰ฏใ„ใ€‚
17:01
So finally, health and feelings.
357
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ๆœ€ๅพŒใซใ€ๅฅๅบทใจๆ„Ÿๆƒ…ใงใ™ใ€‚
17:05
Health and feelings.
358
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ๅฅๅบทใจๆฐ—ๆŒใกใ€‚
17:07
So we talked a bit about this.
359
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ใใ‚Œใง็งใŸใกใฏใ“ใ‚Œใซใคใ„ใฆๅฐ‘ใ—่ฉฑใ—ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
17:08
Somebody said, I think it was Leila said,
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่ชฐใ‹ใŒ่จ€ใ„ใพใ—ใŸใ€ใƒฌใ‚คใƒฉใ ใฃใŸใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ€
17:10
"I have never felt better."
361
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ใ€ŒไปŠใพใงๆฐ—ๅˆ†ใŒ่‰ฏใใชใฃใŸใ“ใจใŒใชใ„ใ€ใ€‚
17:12
We can say I feel.
362
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็งใฏๆ„Ÿใ˜ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจ่จ€ใˆใพใ™ใ€‚
17:15
And here, plus an adjective or adjective phrase, right?
363
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ใใ—ใฆใ“ใ“ใซใ€ๅฝขๅฎน่ฉž ใพใŸใฏๅฝขๅฎน่ฉžๅฅใŒๅŠ ใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ‚ˆใญ๏ผŸ
17:21
Or adjective or adjective phrase.
364
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ใพใŸใฏๅฝขๅฎน่ฉžใพใŸใฏๅฝขๅฎน่ฉžๅฅใ€‚
17:26
(keyboard typing)
365
1046237
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๏ผˆใ‚ญใƒผใƒœใƒผใƒ‰ใ‚’ๆ‰“ใกใชใŒใ‚‰๏ผ‰
17:31
I'm just gonna make it clearer.
366
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2583
ใ‚‚ใฃใจใ‚ใ‹ใ‚Šใ‚„ใ™ใ่จ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
17:35
Because I notice sometimes people are confusing adjectives
367
1055970
2700
ใจใ„ใ†ใฎใฏใ€ๆ™‚ใ€… ไบบใ€…ใŒๅฝขๅฎน่ฉžใจๅ‹•่ฉžใ‚’ๆททๅŒใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใซๆฐ—ใฅใใ‹ใ‚‰ใงใ™
17:38
and verbs.
368
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ใ€‚
17:40
So just be careful, right?
369
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1563
ใ ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€ๆฐ—ใ‚’ใคใ‘ใฆใญ๏ผŸ
17:43
I feel, so these are adjectives.
370
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1412
็งใฏใใ†ๆ„Ÿใ˜ใ‚‹ใฎใงใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฏๅฝขๅฎน่ฉžใงใ™ใ€‚ ใจใฆใ‚‚
17:45
I feel great, which is good.
371
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ๆฐ—ๅˆ†ใŒ่‰ฏใใฆใ€ใใ‚Œใฏ่‰ฏใ„ใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚ ใ€Œ
17:47
Other expressions similar to good or great,
372
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่‰ฏใ„ใ€ใพใŸใฏใ€Œ็ด ๆ™ดใ‚‰ใ—ใ„ใ€ใซไผผใŸไป–ใฎ่กจ็พใ€ใ€Œ
17:50
I feel energetic.
373
1070790
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ๅ…ƒๆฐ—ใ‚’ๆ„Ÿใ˜ใ‚‹ใ€ใ€‚
17:53
Energetic.
374
1073507
833
ๅ…ƒๆฐ—ใ„ใฃใฑใ„ใ€‚ ใฏใฃใใ‚Š
17:57
Let me just make it clear for you, the stress, energetic.
375
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่จ€ใฃใฆใŠใใพใ™ใŒ ใ€ใ‚นใƒˆใƒฌใ‚นใ€ใ‚จใƒใƒซใ‚ฎใƒผใงใ™ใ€‚
18:02
Full of beans.
376
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่ฑ†ใŒใ„ใฃใฑใ„ใ€‚
18:04
Full of energy, right?
377
1084680
1530
ใ‚จใƒใƒซใ‚ฎใƒผใซๆบ€ใกๆบขใ‚Œใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ‚ˆใญ๏ผŸ
18:06
And it to be energetic is full of beans.
378
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ใใ—ใฆๅ…ƒๆฐ—ใซใชใ‚‹ใฎใฏ่ฑ†ใ ใ‚‰ใ‘ใงใ™ใ€‚
18:09
Beans are those little legumes, pulses that we eat.
379
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่ฑ†ใฏ ็งใŸใกใŒ้ฃŸในใ‚‹ๅฐใ•ใชใƒžใƒก็ง‘ใฎๆค็‰ฉใ€่ฑ†้กžใงใ™ใ€‚
18:14
On top of the world.
380
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ไธ–็•Œใฎ้ ‚็‚นใซใ€‚
18:16
On top of the world.
381
1096050
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ไธ–็•Œใฎ้ ‚็‚นใซใ€‚
18:17
Which is another kind of idiomatic expression,
382
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3540
ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‚ใ€ใ€Œ
18:20
on top of the world.
383
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ไธ–็•ŒใฎไธŠใซใ€ใจใ„ใ†ๆ…ฃ็”จ่กจ็พใฎไธ€็จฎใงใ™ใ€‚ ๆ–‡ๅญ—้€šใ‚Šใ‚จใƒ™ใƒฌใ‚นใƒˆใซ
18:21
It doesn't mean you are literally on Mount Everest,
384
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ใ„ใ‚‹ใจใ„ใ†ๆ„ๅ‘ณใงใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“
18:25
but it just means you feel good.
385
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1470
ใŒใ€ใŸใ ๆฐ—ๅˆ†ใŒ่‰ฏใ„ใจใ„ใ†ใ ใ‘ใงใ™ใ€‚ ใ„ใ„
18:26
I feel great.
386
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ๆฐ—ๅˆ†ใงใ™ใ€‚
18:27
I feel on top of the world.
387
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ไธ–็•Œใฎ้ ‚็‚นใซใ„ใ‚‹ใจๆ„Ÿใ˜ใพใ™ใ€‚
18:29
I feel like a million dollars.
388
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100ไธ‡ใƒ‰ใƒซใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใชๆฐ—ใŒใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
18:31
I feel energetic.
389
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ๅ…ƒๆฐ—ใŒๆนงใ„ใฆใใพใ™ใ€‚
18:33
I feel full of beans.
390
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่ฑ†ใŒใ„ใฃใฑใ„ๅ…ฅใฃใŸๆฐ—ๅˆ†ใงใ™ใ€‚
18:35
Full of beans.
391
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2883
่ฑ†ใŒใ„ใฃใฑใ„ใ€‚
18:40
The opposite, I feel weak.
392
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้€†ใซๅผฑใ„ใจๆ„Ÿใ˜ใพใ™ใ€‚
18:44
Okay.
393
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ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸใ€‚
18:46
But don't say I feel poor
394
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ใงใ‚‚ใ€่ฒงไนใ ใจใฏ่จ€ใ‚ใชใ„ใงใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€
18:50
'cause that means you are not rich.
395
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ใใ‚Œใฏใ‚ใชใŸใŒ่ฃ•็ฆใงใฏใชใ„ใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ™ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‰ใงใ™ใ€‚
18:53
But you can say
396
1133580
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ใ—ใ‹ใ—ใ€ๆฐ—ๅˆ†ใŒๆ‚ชใ„ใจ่จ€ใฃใฆใ‚‚ใ„ใ„ใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†
18:56
I feel poorly.
397
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ใ€‚
18:59
Poorly means sick.
398
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ๆ‚ชใ„ใจใ„ใ†ใ“ใจใฏ็—…ๆฐ—ใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
19:02
So notice the difference, right?
399
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้•ใ„ใซๆฐ—ใฅใใพใ—ใŸใ‹?
19:05
Poor means you're not rich.
400
1145130
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่ฒงใ—ใ„ใจใ„ใ†ใ“ใจใฏใ€ใŠ้‡‘ๆŒใกใงใฏใชใ„ใจใ„ใ†ใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚ ใ€Œ
19:08
Poorly, an adjective, means you're sick.
401
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Poorlyใ€ใจใ„ใ†ๅฝขๅฎน่ฉžใฏใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใŒ็—…ๆฐ—ใงใ‚ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
19:12
I feel poor.
402
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่ฒงใ—ใ„ๆฐ—ๅˆ†ใงใ™ใ€‚
19:15
I've got no money. (Keith chuckles)
403
1155060
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ใŠ้‡‘ใŒใชใ„ใ‚“ใงใ™ใ€‚ ๏ผˆใ‚ญใƒผใ‚นใฏ็ฌ‘ใ„ใชใŒใ‚‰๏ผ‰
19:16
I feel poorly.
404
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ๆฐ—ๅˆ†ใŒๆ‚ชใ„ใ€‚
19:19
I feel sick.
405
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ๆฐ—ๅˆ†ใŒๆ‚ชใ„ใงใ™ใ€‚
19:22
Nice.
406
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ใƒ‹ใƒผใ‚นใ€‚
19:23
I feel weak.
407
1163790
833
ๅผฑๆฐ—ใชๆฐ—ใŒใ—โ€‹โ€‹ใพใ™ใ€‚
19:24
I feel poorly.
408
1164623
997
ๆฐ—ๅˆ†ใŒๆ‚ชใ„ใ€‚
19:25
I feel lethargic.
409
1165620
1803
็„กๆฐ—ๅŠ›ใชๆ„Ÿใ˜ใŒใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
19:28
And remember you wanna stress that
410
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2290
ใใ—ใฆใ€็„กๆฐ—ๅŠ›ใช้Ÿณ็ฏ€ใ‚’ๅผท่ชฟใ—ใŸใ„ใ“ใจใ‚’ๅฟ˜ใ‚Œใชใ„ใงใใ ใ•ใ„
19:33
syllable, lethargic.
411
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2700
ใ€‚
19:36
Always do this when you practice.
412
1176660
1470
็ทด็ฟ’ใ™ใ‚‹ใจใใฏๅฟ…ใšใ“ใ‚Œใ‚’่กŒใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ ้Ÿณ็ฏ€ใ‚’
19:38
Just when you stress a syllable, you make it longer,
413
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ๅผท่ชฟใ™ใ‚‹ใจ ใ€้Ÿณ็ฏ€ใŒ้•ทใใชใ‚Šใ€
19:42
you make it higher, and you make it louder.
414
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3840
้ซ˜ใใชใ‚Šใ€ ้Ÿณ้‡ใŒๅคงใใใชใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
19:46
Lethargic.
415
1186620
2043
็„กๆฐ—ๅŠ›ใ€‚
19:49
Of course, that's an exaggeration,
416
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1770
ใ‚‚ใกใ‚ใ‚“ใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใฏ่ช‡ๅผตใงใ™
19:51
but you need to exaggerate to get it right in normal speech.
417
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3930
ใŒใ€้€šๅธธใฎใ‚นใƒ”ใƒผใƒใงๆญฃใ—ใ็†่งฃใ™ใ‚‹ใซใฏใ€่ช‡ๅผตใ™ใ‚‹ๅฟ…่ฆใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ ใ€‚
19:55
I feel lethargic.
418
1195440
2073
็„กๆฐ—ๅŠ›ใชๆ„Ÿใ˜ใŒใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
19:59
It's got that, th.
419
1199730
1923
ใใ‚Œใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€thใ€‚
20:02
Keith.
420
1202490
1350
ใ‚ญใƒผใ‚นใ€‚
20:03
Health.
421
1203840
933
ๅฅๅบทใ€‚
20:05
Lethargic.
422
1205632
2048
็„กๆฐ—ๅŠ›ใ€‚
20:07
It's a slightly stronger th.
423
1207680
2640
่‹ฅๅนฒๅผทใ‚ใงใ™ใ€‚
20:10
Lethargic.
424
1210320
1563
็„กๆฐ—ๅŠ›ใ€‚
20:13
I feel lethargic.
425
1213290
2220
็„กๆฐ—ๅŠ›ใชๆ„Ÿใ˜ใŒใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
20:15
Lethargic really is kind of to feel lazy,
426
1215510
3600
็„กๆฐ—ๅŠ›ใจใฏใ€ๅฎŸ้š›ใซใฏๆ€ ใ‘ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ€
20:19
no energy, not energetic, not full of beans.
427
1219110
5000
ใ‚จใƒใƒซใ‚ฎใƒผใŒใชใ„ใ€ๅ…ƒๆฐ—ใŒใชใ„ใ€ ๆบ€่…นใงใฏใชใ„ใ€ใจๆ„Ÿใ˜ใ‚‹ใ‚ˆใ†ใชใ‚‚ใฎใงใ™ใ€‚
20:28
Sluggish is the same, right?
428
1228560
1950
้ˆใ„ใฎใ‚‚ๅŒใ˜ใงใ™ใ‚ˆใญ๏ผŸ
20:30
Sluggish.
429
1230510
1200
้ˆใ„ใ€‚
20:31
Stress on the slug.
430
1231710
1170
ใƒŠใƒกใ‚ฏใ‚ธใซใ‚นใƒˆใƒฌใ‚นใŒใ‹ใ‹ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
20:32
Sluggish.
431
1232880
833
้ˆใ„ใ€‚
20:36
Sluggish, no energy, very slow.
432
1236000
2940
้ˆใใ€ใ‚จใƒใƒซใ‚ฎใƒผใŒใชใใ€้žๅธธใซ้…ใ„ใ€‚
20:38
And if you've ever seen a slug,
433
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2040
ใใ—ใฆใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใŒใƒŠใƒกใ‚ฏใ‚ธใ‚’่ฆ‹ใŸใ“ใจใŒใ‚ใ‚‹ใชใ‚‰ใ€
20:40
so it comes from the word a slug.
434
1240980
2280
ใใ‚ŒใฏใƒŠใƒกใ‚ฏใ‚ธใจใ„ใ†่จ€่‘‰ใ‹ใ‚‰ๆฅใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ ใƒŠใƒกใ‚ฏใ‚ธใง
20:43
Let me google slug for you.
435
1243260
2130
ใ‚ฐใƒผใ‚ฐใƒซๆคœ็ดขใ—ใฆใฟใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
20:45
If this, let me check this.
436
1245390
2190
ใ‚‚ใ—ใใ†ใชใ‚‰ใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚’็ขบ่ชใ•ใ›ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
20:47
I think this is, no, let me check.
437
1247580
2673
ใ“ใ‚Œใฏใ€ใ„ใ‚„ใ€็ขบ่ชใ•ใ›ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
20:52
There we go.
438
1252620
833
ใใ‚Œใงใฏ่กŒใใพใ™ใ€‚
20:56
If I get some images, hopefully.
439
1256190
1470
ไฝ•ใ‹็”ปๅƒใŒๅพ—ใ‚‰ใ‚Œใ‚Œใฐๅนธใ„ใงใ™ใ€‚
20:57
Yeah, I know.
440
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1110
ใฏใ„ใ€ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
20:58
Ugh, horrible.
441
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1110
ใ†ใƒผใ‚“ใ€ใฒใฉใ„ใ€‚
20:59
A slug.
442
1259880
833
ใƒŠใƒกใ‚ฏใ‚ธใ€‚
21:00
This is a slug.
443
1260713
1267
ใ“ใ‚ŒใฏใƒŠใƒกใ‚ฏใ‚ธใงใ™ใ€‚
21:01
So when you are sluggish, you move like a slug.
444
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4923
ใใฎใŸใ‚ใ€ๅ‹•ใใŒ้ˆใ„ใจใใฏ ใƒŠใƒกใ‚ฏใ‚ธใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใซๅ‹•ใใพใ™ใ€‚
21:08
Get it?
445
1268070
1050
ใใ‚Œใ‚’ๅพ—ใ‚‹๏ผŸ
21:09
Sluggish.
446
1269120
1293
้ˆใ„ใ€‚ ใ€Œ
21:11
Out of sorts is another idiomatic expression
447
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3390
Out of sortใ€ใ‚‚ใ€
21:15
to not feel well, or off color.
448
1275210
2160
ๆฐ—ๅˆ†ใŒๅ„ชใ‚Œใชใ„ใ€ใพใŸใฏๆฐ—ๅˆ†ใŒๆ‚ชใ„ใจใ„ใ†ๆ…ฃ็”จ่กจ็พใงใ™ใ€‚
21:17
We talked about off.
449
1277370
960
ใ‚ชใƒ•ใฎใ“ใจใ‚‚่ฉฑใ—ๅˆใฃใŸใ€‚
21:18
I feel off.
450
1278330
840
ๆฐ—ๅˆ†ใŒๆ‚ชใใชใ‚‹ใ€‚
21:19
I feel off color, okay?
451
1279170
2100
ๆฐ—ๅˆ†ใŒๆ‚ชใใชใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€ๅคงไธˆๅคซใงใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
21:21
So all of these are different ways of of talking about it.
452
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ใ—ใŸใŒใฃใฆใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฏใ™ในใฆใ€ ใใ‚Œใซใคใ„ใฆ่ฉฑใ™ใ•ใพใ–ใพใชๆ–นๆณ•ใงใ™ใ€‚
21:24
A couple of examples.
453
1284600
1350
ใ„ใใคใ‹ใฎไพ‹ใ‚’็คบใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
21:25
She's feeling on top of the world today.
454
1285950
3180
ๅฝผๅฅณใฏไปŠๆ—ฅใ€ไธ–็•Œใฎ้ ‚็‚นใซใ„ใ‚‹ใจๆ„Ÿใ˜ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ ใใฎ
21:29
On the other hand, I'm feeling lethargic.
455
1289130
2883
ๅ้ขใ€ๅ€ฆๆ€ ๆ„Ÿใ‚‚ๆ„Ÿใ˜ใพใ™ใ€‚
21:32
I just don't want to get out of bed.
456
1292880
2491
ใŸใ ใƒ™ใƒƒใƒ‰ใ‹ใ‚‰ๅ‡บใŸใใชใ„ใ ใ‘ใงใ™ใ€‚
21:35
Okay.
457
1295371
3616
ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸใ€‚
21:38
Good.
458
1298987
1230
่‰ฏใ„ใ€‚
21:40
Samuel says, "I feel energetic watching games."
459
1300217
3436
ใ‚ตใƒ ใ‚จใƒซใ•ใ‚“ใฏใ€Œ ่ฉฆๅˆใ‚’่ฆ‹ใฆๅ…ƒๆฐ—ใ‚’ใ‚‚ใ‚‰ใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ€ใจ่ฉฑใ™ใ€‚
21:43
All right, good, good.
460
1303653
1100
ใ‚ˆใ—ใ€ใ‚ˆใ—ใ€ใ‚ˆใ—ใ€‚
21:45
Ahmed says, "Coughs, and colds, and minor ailments
461
1305780
3300
ใ‚ขใƒผใƒกใƒ‰ใ•ใ‚“ใฏใ€ใ€Œๅ’ณใ‚„ ้ขจ้‚ชใ€่ปฝๅบฆใฎ็—…ๆฐ—ใฏๅ‚ทใฎไปฃใ‚ใ‚Šใจใ—ใฆใฏ
21:49
began to seem poor substitutes for the wound."
462
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ไธๅๅˆ†ใ ใจๆ€ใ‚ใ‚Œๅง‹ใ‚ใŸ ใ€ใจ่จ€ใ†ใ€‚
21:52
Okay, good.
463
1312110
833
21:52
Minor ailments is very good.
464
1312943
1837
ใ‚ใ‹ใ‚Šใพใ—ใŸใ€ใ„ใ„ใงใ™ใ€‚
่ปฝใ„็—…ๆฐ—ใฏใจใฆใ‚‚่‰ฏใ„ใงใ™ใ€‚
21:54
I like that.
465
1314780
930
็งใฏใใ‚ŒใŒๅฅฝใใงใ™ใ€‚
21:55
Very good.
466
1315710
960
ใจใฆใ‚‚่‰ฏใ„ใ€‚
21:56
I'm feeling wonderful.
467
1316670
1740
็ด ๆ™ดใ‚‰ใ—ใ„ๆฐ—ๅˆ†ใงใ™ใ€‚
21:58
Okay, I feel good.
468
1318410
1653
ใ‚ˆใ—ใ€ๆฐ—ๅˆ†ใฏใ„ใ„ใ€‚
22:00
Sounds like a song, I feel good.
469
1320900
2850
ๆญŒใฟใŸใ„ใงๆฐ—ๆŒใกใ„ใ„ใงใ™ใ€‚
22:03
Elvira, "Feel on top of the world."
470
1323750
1860
ใ‚จใƒซใƒ“ใƒฉใ€ใ€Œไธ–็•Œใฎ้ ‚็‚นใซใ„ใ‚‹ๆฐ—ๅˆ†ใ€‚ใ€
22:05
Nice.
471
1325610
833
ใƒ‹ใƒผใ‚นใ€‚
22:07
I feel on top of the world.
472
1327470
1440
ไธ–็•Œใฎ้ ‚็‚นใซใ„ใ‚‹ใจๆ„Ÿใ˜ใพใ™ใ€‚
22:08
I'm very happy for you.
473
1328910
1230
็งใฏใ‚ใชใŸใฎใŸใ‚ใซ้žๅธธใซๆบ€่ถณใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
22:10
That's great.
474
1330140
833
22:10
And great English as well.
475
1330973
1870
ใใ‚Œใฏ็ด ๆ™ดใ‚‰ใ—ใ„ใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚
ใใ—ใฆ็ด ๆ™ดใ‚‰ใ—ใ„่‹ฑ่ชžใ‚‚ใ€‚
22:13
Excellent.
476
1333710
833
็ด ๆ™ดใ‚‰ใ—ใ„ใ€‚
22:14
I feel blue.
477
1334543
937
ๆ†‚้ฌฑใงใ™ใ€‚
22:15
I feel blue, it means I feel sad, right?
478
1335480
4380
ๆฐ—ๅˆ†ใŒใƒ–ใƒซใƒผใซใชใ‚‹ใจใ„ใ†ใ“ใจใฏใ€ๆ‚ฒใ—ใ„ใจใ„ใ†ใ“ใจใงใ™ใ‚ˆใญ๏ผŸ
22:19
A bit different, but it means I feel sad.
479
1339860
2433
ใกใ‚‡ใฃใจ้•ใ„ใพใ™ใŒใ€ๆ‚ฒใ—ใ„ใจใ„ใ†ๆ„ๅ‘ณใงใ™ใ€‚
22:24
I'm feeling drained, yeah, meaning, no energy.
480
1344150
3630
็งใฏ็–ฒใ‚Œๆžœใฆใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ€ ใใ†ใ€ใ‚จใƒใƒซใ‚ฎใƒผใŒใชใใชใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจๆ„Ÿใ˜ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
22:27
That's nice.
481
1347780
1410
ใใ‚Œใฏใ™ใฐใ‚‰ใ—ใ„ใ€‚
22:29
Let me add that one 'cause I think that's a nice one.
482
1349190
2130
ใใ‚Œใฏ็ด ๆ™ดใ‚‰ใ—ใ„ใ“ใจใ ใจๆ€ใ†ใฎใงใ€ใใ‚Œใ‚’ไป˜ใ‘ๅŠ ใˆใ•ใ›ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
22:31
Drained.
483
1351320
1320
ๆŽ’ๆฐดใ•ใ‚Œใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
22:32
I feel drained.
484
1352640
1050
็–ฒใ‚ŒๆžœใฆใŸใ‚ˆใ†ใซๆ„Ÿใ˜ใพใ™ใ€‚
22:33
Lovely.
485
1353690
833
็ด ๆ•ตใชใ€‚
22:36
Thank you, Leila.
486
1356450
1173
ใ‚ใ‚ŠใŒใจใ†ใ€ใƒฌใ‚คใƒฉใ€‚
22:38
By the way, I feel poor.
487
1358820
2730
ใกใชใฟใซ็งใฏ่ฒงไนใชๆฐ—ใŒใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
22:41
Right, without money.
488
1361550
2130
ใใ†ใ€ใŠ้‡‘ใŒใชใ‘ใ‚Œใฐใ€‚
22:43
Maybe you feel poor and poorly, right?
489
1363680
2883
ใŸใถใ‚“ใ‚ใชใŸใฏ่ฒงใ—ใ่ฒงใ—ใ„ใจๆ„Ÿใ˜ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ‚ˆใญ๏ผŸ
22:47
Great.
490
1367700
930
็ด ๆ™ดใ‚‰ใ—ใ„ใ€‚
22:48
By the way, I feel well.
491
1368630
1380
ใกใชใฟใซไฝ“่ชฟใฏ่‰ฏๅฅฝใงใ™ใ€‚
22:50
Pleased to hear that.
492
1370010
2082
ใใ‚Œใ‚’่žใ„ใฆใ†ใ‚Œใ—ใ‹ใฃใŸใงใ™ใ€‚
22:52
Mahi, I love this.
493
1372092
1038
ใƒžใƒ’ใ€ใ“ใ‚Œๅคงๅฅฝใใ ใ‚ˆใ€‚
22:53
Lathaaargic.
494
1373130
1650
ใƒฉใ‚ตใƒผใƒซใ‚ฎใƒƒใ‚ฏใ€‚
22:54
I love how you've written it.
495
1374780
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ใ‚ใชใŸใฎๆ›ธใๆ–นใŒๅคงๅฅฝใใงใ™ใ€‚
22:56
Well done, nice.
496
1376280
2250
ใ‚ˆใใ‚„ใฃใŸใ€ใ‚ˆใ‹ใฃใŸใ€‚
22:58
Okay, good.
497
1378530
1533
ใ‚ใ‹ใ‚Šใพใ—ใŸใ€ใ„ใ„ใงใ™ใ€‚
23:01
Feel nostalgic.
498
1381860
1590
ๆ‡ใ‹ใ—ใ•ใ‚’ๆ„Ÿใ˜ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
23:03
That's interesting.
499
1383450
833
ใใ‚Œใฏ้ข็™ฝใ„ใ€‚
23:04
So nostalgic is when you miss things from the past.
500
1384283
3637
ใƒŽใ‚นใ‚ฟใƒซใ‚ธใƒƒใ‚ฏใจใฏใ€ ้ŽๅŽปใฎใ‚‚ใฎใ‚’ๆ‡ใ‹ใ—ใๆ€ใ†ใจใใงใ™ใ€‚
23:07
I feel tired.
501
1387920
1110
็งใฏ็–ฒใ‚Œใ‚’ๆ„Ÿใ˜ใ‚‹ใ€‚
23:09
Good, exactly.
502
1389030
1920
ใ„ใ„ใงใ™ใญใ€ใพใ•ใซใ€‚
23:10
Under the water.
503
1390950
1650
ๆฐดไธญใงใ€‚
23:12
Under the water?
504
1392600
1320
ๆฐดไธญใง๏ผŸ
23:13
Now that's very, very interesting.
505
1393920
1500
ใใ‚Œใฏใจใฆใ‚‚ใจใฆใ‚‚่ˆˆๅ‘ณๆทฑใ„ใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚
23:15
I've never heard that.
506
1395420
1230
ใใ‚“ใชใ“ใจ่žใ„ใŸใ“ใจใชใ„ใ‚ˆใ€‚
23:16
And I'm wondering if you mean,
507
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ใใ‚Œใจใ€
23:19
there is an idiomatic expression, Araceli,
508
1399920
4203
23:24
under the weather.
509
1404960
1860
ๅคฉๆฐ—ใฎไธ‹ใซใ€Œใ‚ขใƒฉใ‚ปใƒชใ€ใจใ„ใ†ๆ…ฃ็”จ่กจ็พใŒใ‚ใ‚‹ใ€ใจใ„ใ†ๆ„ๅ‘ณใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ‹ใ€‚
23:26
I've never heard of under the water,
510
1406820
2370
23:29
unless you're a scuba diver or a swimmer.
511
1409190
3330
ใ‚นใ‚ญใƒฅใƒผใƒใƒ€ใ‚คใƒใƒผใ‹ๆฐดๆณณ้ธๆ‰‹ใงใ‚‚ใชใ„้™ใ‚Šใ€ๆฐดไธญใฎใ“ใจใฏ่žใ„ใŸใ“ใจใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
23:32
But under the weather, yes, I feel under the weather
512
1412520
3990
ใ—ใ‹ใ—ใ€ใ“ใฎๅคฉๆฐ—ใงใฏใ€ใใ†ใงใ™ใ€ ็งใฏๅคฉๆฐ—ใฎไธ‹ใงๆฐ—ๅˆ†ใŒๆ‚ชใใ€่ชฟๅญใŒ
23:36
is I feel sick, not well, out of sorts.
513
1416510
4473
ๆ‚ชใใ€่ชฟๅญใŒๆ‚ชใ„ใจๆ„Ÿใ˜ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
23:42
Let's add that as well, Araceli, under the weather.
514
1422630
2973
ใใ‚Œใ‚‚ไป˜ใ‘ๅŠ ใˆใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€ ใ‚ขใƒฉใ‚ปใƒชใ€ๅคฉๆฐ—ใฎไธ‹ใงใ€‚
23:46
Every comment is a perfect comment.
515
1426740
2310
ใฉใฎใ‚ณใƒกใƒณใƒˆใ‚‚ๅฎŒ็’งใชใ‚ณใƒกใƒณใƒˆใงใ™ใ€‚
23:49
It plays a role.
516
1429050
930
23:49
Thank you so much.
517
1429980
1890
ใใ‚Œใฏๅฝนๅ‰ฒใ‚’ๆžœใŸใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
ใฉใ†ใ‚‚ใ‚ใ‚ŠใŒใจใ†ใ€‚ ไปŠ
23:51
Eva as just confirmed, yes, good.
518
1431870
2763
็ขบ่ชใ—ใŸใจใŠใ‚Šใ€ใ‚จใƒดใ‚กใ€ใฏใ„ใ€่‰ฏใ„ใงใ™ใ€‚
23:55
Lin Mberie, "I'm feeling a bit sluggish today."
519
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3060
ใƒชใƒณใƒปใƒ ใƒ™ใƒชใ‚จใ€Œ ไปŠๆ—ฅใฏๅฐ‘ใ—ไฝ“ใŒใ ใ‚‹ใ„ใงใ™ใ€‚ใ€
23:58
Lovely.
520
1438920
833
็ด ๆ•ตใชใ€‚
23:59
Very, very nice.
521
1439753
1117
ใจใฃใฆใ‚‚ใจใฃใฆใ‚‚็ด ๆ•ตใ€‚
24:00
Nice English, I mean, yes.
522
1440870
2223
็ด ๆ•ตใช่‹ฑ่ชžใ€ใคใพใ‚Šใ€ใใ†ใงใ™ใ€‚
24:05
(Keith chuckles)
523
1445933
974
๏ผˆใ‚ญใƒผใ‚นใฏ็ฌ‘ใ„ใชใŒใ‚‰๏ผ‰
24:06
"I feel lethargic when I read the Cambridge reading book."
524
1446907
4253
ใ€Œใ‚ฑใƒณใƒ–ใƒชใƒƒใ‚ธใฎ่ชญๆ›ธๆœฌใ‚’่ชญใ‚“ใงใ„ใ‚‹ใจใ€็„กๆฐ—ๅŠ›ใชๆฐ—ๅˆ†ใซใชใ‚Šใพใ™ ใ€‚ใ€
24:11
Okay, yes, I get it.
525
1451160
2253
ใฏใ„ใ€ใ‚ใ‹ใ‚Šใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
24:14
Good.
526
1454280
1200
่‰ฏใ„ใ€‚ KHR Explorer ใ•ใ‚“ใ€ๅๅ‰ใŒ
24:15
We've got, hey, you've changed your name, KHR Explorer.
527
1455480
4380
ๅค‰ใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ—ใŸใญ ใ€‚
24:19
Where's that come from?
528
1459860
1710
ใใ‚Œใฏใฉใ“ใ‹ใ‚‰ๆฅใŸใฎใงใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
24:21
Hmm, "I'm coming down with-"
529
1461570
3450
ใ†ใƒผใ‚“ใ€ใ€Œ็งใฏ-ใซ่กŒใใŸใ„ใจๆ€ใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ใ€
24:25
Good, let me help you a little bit here.
530
1465020
2070
ใ‚ใ‹ใ‚Šใพใ—ใŸใ€ใ“ใ“ใงๅฐ‘ใ—ใŠๆ‰‹ไผใ„ใ•ใ›ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
24:27
I'm coming down with a fever.
531
1467090
3660
็†ฑใŒๅ‡บใฆใใฆใพใ™ใ€‚
24:30
I'm coming down with a fever.
532
1470750
2130
็†ฑใŒๅ‡บใฆใใฆใพใ™ใ€‚
24:32
Yeah.
533
1472880
833
ใ†ใ‚“ใ€‚
24:33
Excellent, lovely, very, very nice.
534
1473713
2347
็ด ๆ™ดใ‚‰ใ—ใ„ใ€็ด ๆ•ตใ€ใจใฆใ‚‚ใ€ใจใฆใ‚‚็ด ๆ•ตใงใ™ใ€‚
24:36
Okay, so lots of really nice expressions
535
1476060
3840
24:39
just to talk about how you are feeling at a particular time.
536
1479900
3183
็‰นๅฎšใฎๆ™‚้–“ใซ่‡ชๅˆ†ใŒใฉใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใซๆ„Ÿใ˜ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚’่ฉฑใ™ใŸใ‚ใฎๆœฌๅฝ“ใซ็ด ๆ™ดใ‚‰ใ—ใ„่กจ็พใŒใŸใใ•ใ‚“ใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
24:44
Let's move on from that.
537
1484130
2250
ใใ“ใ‹ใ‚‰ๅ…ˆใซ้€ฒใฟใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
24:46
And what's coming up next?
538
1486380
2353
ใใ—ใฆๆฌกใซไฝ•ใŒ่ตทใ“ใ‚‹ใฎใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ‹๏ผŸ
24:48
(upbeat music)
539
1488733
2583
(้™ฝๆฐ—ใช้Ÿณๆฅฝ)

Original video on YouTube.com
ใ“ใฎใ‚ฆใ‚งใƒ–ใ‚ตใ‚คใƒˆใซใคใ„ใฆ

ใ“ใฎใ‚ตใ‚คใƒˆใงใฏ่‹ฑ่ชžๅญฆ็ฟ’ใซๅฝน็ซ‹ใคYouTubeๅ‹•็”ปใ‚’็ดนไป‹ใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ไธ–็•Œไธญใฎไธ€ๆต่ฌ›ๅธซใซใ‚ˆใ‚‹่‹ฑ่ชžใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณใ‚’่ฆ‹ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ๅ„ใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใฎใƒšใƒผใ‚ธใซ่กจ็คบใ•ใ‚Œใ‚‹่‹ฑ่ชžๅญ—ๅน•ใ‚’ใƒ€ใƒ–ใƒซใ‚ฏใƒชใƒƒใ‚ฏใ™ใ‚‹ใจใ€ใใ“ใ‹ใ‚‰ใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใ‚’ๅ†็”Ÿใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ๅญ—ๅน•ใฏใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใฎๅ†็”ŸใจๅŒๆœŸใ—ใฆใ‚นใ‚ฏใƒญใƒผใƒซใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ใ”ๆ„่ฆ‹ใƒปใ”่ฆๆœ›ใŒใ”ใ–ใ„ใพใ—ใŸใ‚‰ใ€ใ“ใกใ‚‰ใฎใŠๅ•ใ„ๅˆใ‚ใ›ใƒ•ใ‚ฉใƒผใƒ ใ‚ˆใ‚Šใ”้€ฃ็ตกใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚

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