Speak English with me! School & College Vocabulary

10,458 views ใƒป 2024-10-18

English Lessons with Kate


์•„๋ž˜ ์˜๋ฌธ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ”ํด๋ฆญํ•˜์‹œ๋ฉด ์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฒˆ์—ญ๋œ ์ž๋ง‰์€ ๊ธฐ๊ณ„ ๋ฒˆ์—ญ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

00:00
Hello and Welcome to English Lessons with Kate!
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์•ˆ๋…•ํ•˜์„ธ์š”, Kate์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ํ•˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ˆ˜์—…์— ์˜ค์‹  ๊ฒƒ์„ ํ™˜์˜ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค!
00:03
Today weโ€™re going to talk about school vocabulary, in English!
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์˜ค๋Š˜์€ ํ•™๊ต ์–ดํœ˜์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์˜์–ด๋กœ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•ด๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค!
00:11
We go to school to learn. In the U.S.,ย ย school means
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋ฐฐ์šฐ๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ํ•™๊ต์— ๊ฐ‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์—์„œ ํ•™๊ต๋Š”
00:15
any place where people learn.ย 
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์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ๋ฐฐ์šฐ๋Š” ๋ชจ๋“  ์žฅ์†Œ๋ฅผ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:19
For young students, school includes elementaryย school,
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์–ด๋ฆฐ ํ•™์ƒ์˜ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ํ•™๊ต์—๋Š” ์ดˆ๋“ฑํ•™๊ต,
00:23
middle school, and high school. After highย school, students can go to college or university,ย ย 
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์ค‘ํ•™๊ต, ๊ณ ๋“ฑํ•™๊ต๊ฐ€ ํฌํ•จ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ณ ๋“ฑํ•™๊ต๋ฅผ ์กธ์—…ํ•˜๋ฉด ํ•™์ƒ๋“ค์€ ๋Œ€ํ•™์— ๊ฐˆ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ,
00:33
and people still call it "school." For example, you might hear someone say, "I'mย ย 
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์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์€ ์—ฌ์ „ํžˆ โ€‹โ€‹์ด๋ฅผ 'ํ•™๊ต'๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ถ€๋ฆ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด, ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€
00:40
going to school in New York," even if they talkย about college. But they still call it school. ย 
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๋Œ€ํ•™์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๋”๋ผ๋„ "๋‚˜๋Š” ๋‰ด์š•์— ์žˆ๋Š” ํ•™๊ต์— ๊ฐˆ ๊ฑฐ์•ผ"๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋“ค์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์•„์ง๋„ ํ•™๊ต๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ถ€๋ฅด์ฃ .
00:45
When you go to school, you spend your time inย the classroom with your teacher and classmates. ย 
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ํ•™๊ต์— ๊ฐ€๋ฉด ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜, ๋ฐ˜ ์นœ๊ตฌ๋“ค๊ณผ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ๊ต์‹ค์—์„œ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์„ ๋ณด๋ƒ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:52
You learn with your classmates and workย together. We can also say โ€“ schoolmates,ย ย 
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๋ฐ˜ ์นœ๊ตฌ๋“ค๊ณผ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ๋ฐฐ์šฐ๊ณ  ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์ž‘์—…ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•™๊ต ์นœ๊ตฌ,
01:00
fellow students or peers. Peers are people who are theย ย 
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๋™๋ฃŒ ํ•™์ƒ ๋˜๋Š” ๋™๋ฃŒ๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋™๋ฃŒ๋ž€
01:05
same age as you or in the same grade. Theyย donโ€™t always have to be in the same class, butย ย 
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๋‚˜์™€ ๋™๊ฐ‘์ด๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๊ฐ™์€ ํ•™๋…„์ธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•ญ์ƒ ๊ฐ™์€ ๋ฐ˜์— ์žˆ์„ ํ•„์š”๋Š” ์—†์ง€๋งŒ,
01:13
they are usually your friends you see at school. In school you study different subjects, like mathย ย 
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๋Œ€๊ฐœ ํ•™๊ต์—์„œ ๋งŒ๋‚˜๋Š” ์นœ๊ตฌ๋“ค์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•™๊ต์—์„œ๋Š” ์ˆ˜ํ•™, ๊ณผํ•™ ๋“ฑ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ๊ณผ๋ชฉ์„ ๊ณต๋ถ€ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
01:21
and science. We also call them โ€˜disciplinesโ€™. In school, science is an important disciplineย ย 
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. ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ทธ๋“ค์„ 'ํ›ˆ์œก'์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ถ€๋ฅด๊ธฐ๋„ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•™๊ต์—์„œ ๊ณผํ•™์€
01:30
that helps students understand the natural world. You follow a schedule every day. A schedule isย ย 
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ํ•™์ƒ๋“ค์ด ์ž์—ฐ ์„ธ๊ณ„๋ฅผ ์ดํ•ดํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋„์›€์ด ๋˜๋Š” ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ํ•™๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋งค์ผ ์ผ์ •์„ ๋”ฐ๋ฆ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ผ์ •์€
01:38
a plan that shows what you need to doย  and when you need to do it. In school,ย ย 
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๋ฌด์—‡์„ ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•˜๋Š”์ง€ , ์–ธ์ œ ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•˜๋Š”์ง€ ๋ณด์—ฌ์ฃผ๋Š” ๊ณ„ํš์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•™๊ต์—์„œ๋Š”
01:44
a schedule tells you which classes youย  have each day and what time they start. ย 
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์ผ์ •์„ ํ†ตํ•ด ๋งค์ผ ์–ด๋–ค ์ˆ˜์—…์ด ์žˆ๊ณ  ์–ธ์ œ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜๋Š”์ง€ ์•Œ๋ ค์ค๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:52
At school, students also haveย  recess, a break to play and relax. ย 
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ํ•™๊ต์—์„œ๋„ ํ•™์ƒ๋“ค์€ ์‰ฌ๋Š” ์‹œ๊ฐ„, ๋†€๊ณ  ์‰ด ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ํœด์‹ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์„ ๊ฐ–์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:58
In the U.S. and Australia, they call it recess.ย  In the UK, it's called a break or playtime. ย 
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๋ฏธ๊ตญ๊ณผ ํ˜ธ์ฃผ์—์„œ๋Š” ํœดํšŒ(Recess)๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ถ€๋ฆ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜๊ตญ์—์„œ๋Š” ํœด์‹(break) ๋˜๋Š” ํ”Œ๋ ˆ์ดํƒ€์ž„(playtime)์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:06
In every school, there is a principal. Thisย  person is like the boss of the school. Theyย ย 
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๋ชจ๋“  ํ•™๊ต์—๋Š” ๊ต์žฅ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์€ ํ•™๊ต ์‚ฌ์žฅ ๊ฐ™์•„์š”. ๊ทธ๋“ค์€
02:14
also talk to students during assemblies. Now letโ€™s watch a short dialogue and reviewย ย 
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์กฐํšŒ ์ค‘์— ํ•™์ƒ๋“ค๊ณผ ๋Œ€ํ™”๋„ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด์ œ ์งง์€ ๋Œ€ํ™”๋ฅผ ๋ณด๊ณ 
02:21
all the words we have just learned.
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๋ฐฉ๊ธˆ ๋ฐฐ์šด ๋ชจ๋“  ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ๋ณต์Šตํ•ด ๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:06
Sometimes, a teacher gives you a quizย or a test
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๋•Œ๋กœ๋Š” ๊ต์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ํ•™์Šตํ•œ ๋‚ด์šฉ์„ ํ™•์ธํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ํ€ด์ฆˆ๋‚˜ ํ…Œ์ŠคํŠธ๋ฅผ ์ œ๊ณตํ•˜๊ธฐ๋„ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
03:10
to see what youโ€™ve learned. At the end of the term, students oftenย ย 
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. ํ•™๊ธฐ๋ง์— ํ•™์ƒ๋“ค์€ ์ข…์ข…
03:15
take an exam. If you donโ€™t study enough,ย  you might fail an exam. If you study well,ย ย 
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์‹œํ—˜์„ ์น˜๋ฅด๊ฒŒ ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ถฉ๋ถ„ํžˆ ๊ณต๋ถ€ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์œผ๋ฉด ์‹œํ—˜์— ์‹คํŒจํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ณต๋ถ€๋ฅผ ์ž˜ํ•˜๋ฉด
03:22
you can pass the exam with a good score. Itโ€™s important to prepare for the exam.ย ย 
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์ข‹์€ ์ ์ˆ˜๋กœ ์‹œํ—˜์— ํ•ฉ๊ฒฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‹œํ—˜์„ ์ค€๋น„ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์ค‘์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:30
If you don't prepare for theย  exam, it will be hard to pass it. ย 
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์‹œํ—˜์„ ์ค€๋น„ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์œผ๋ฉด ํ•ฉ๊ฒฉํ•˜๊ธฐ ์–ด๋ ค์šธ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:35
Each term, youโ€™ll get a report card. This cardย  shows your grades. It tells you how well youย ย 
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๋งค ํ•™๊ธฐ๋งˆ๋‹ค ์„ฑ์ ํ‘œ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ›๊ฒŒ ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ์นด๋“œ์—๋Š” ์„ฑ์ ์ด ํ‘œ์‹œ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ณผ๋ชฉ์—์„œ ์–ผ๋งˆ๋‚˜ ์ž˜ํ–ˆ๋Š”์ง€ ์•Œ๋ ค์ค๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
03:44
did in your subjects. A grade is a score orย  letter (like A, B, C) that shows how well youย ย 
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. ์„ฑ์ ์€ ์ˆ™์ œ, ์‹œํ—˜, ๊ณผ์ œ๋ฅผ ์–ผ๋งˆ๋‚˜ ์ž˜ ์ˆ˜ํ–‰ํ–ˆ๋Š”์ง€ ๋ณด์—ฌ์ฃผ๋Š” ์ ์ˆ˜ ๋˜๋Š” ๋ฌธ์ž(์˜ˆ: A, B, C)์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
03:51
did on your homework, tests, or assignments. Assignments are tasks or work that teachersย ย 
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. ๊ณผ์ œ๋Š” ๊ต์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ํ•™์ƒ์—๊ฒŒ ์ˆ˜ํ–‰ํ•˜๋„๋ก ์ œ๊ณตํ•˜๋Š” ๊ณผ์ œ ๋˜๋Š” ๊ณผ์ œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
03:59
give students to do. They can be things likeย  writing a report, solving math problems,ย ย 
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. ๋ณด๊ณ ์„œ ์ž‘์„ฑ, ์ˆ˜ํ•™ ๋ฌธ์ œ ํ•ด๊ฒฐ,
04:07
or making a project. Assignments help studentsย  practice what they learn in class and show theย ย 
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ํ”„๋กœ์ ํŠธ ๋งŒ๋“ค๊ธฐ ๋“ฑ์ด ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ณผ์ œ๋Š” ํ•™์ƒ์ด ์ˆ˜์—…์—์„œ ๋ฐฐ์šด ๋‚ด์šฉ์„ ์—ฐ์Šตํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋„์›€์ด ๋˜๋ฉฐ
04:15
teacher how well they understand the subject. Grade can also mean a year level in school. Forย ย 
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๊ต์‚ฌ์—๊ฒŒ ์ฃผ์ œ๋ฅผ ์–ผ๋งˆ๋‚˜ ์ž˜ ์ดํ•ดํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€ ๋ณด์—ฌ์ค๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•™๋…„์€ ํ•™๊ต์˜ ํ•œ ํ•™๋…„์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:23
example, if you are in the 2nd grade,ย  it means you are in the second yearย ย 
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์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด, 2ํ•™๋…„์ด๋ผ๋ฉด 2ํ•™๋…„์ด๋ผ๋Š” ์˜๋ฏธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
04:28
of school. 8th grade is usually the lastย  year of middle school before high school. ย 
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. 8ํ•™๋…„์€ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ๊ณ ๋“ฑํ•™๊ต ์ „ ์ค‘ํ•™๊ต ๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰ ํ•™๋…„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:35
Now letโ€™s watch a short dialogue and reviewย  all the words we have just learned. ย 
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์ด์ œ ์งง์€ ๋Œ€ํ™”๋ฅผ ๋ณด๊ณ  ๋ฐฉ๊ธˆ ๋ฐฐ์šด ๋ชจ๋“  ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ๋ณต์Šตํ•ด ๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:20
I hope everything was clear for you,ย  and now letโ€™s talk about grades. ย 
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๋ชจ๋“  ๊ฒƒ์ด ์ดํ•ด๋˜์…จ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ”๋ž๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด์ œ ์„ฑ์ ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•ด ๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:26
In different countries, grades can beย  very different. In the United States,ย ย 
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๊ตญ๊ฐ€๋งˆ๋‹ค ์„ฑ์ ์ด ๋งค์šฐ ๋‹ค๋ฅผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์—์„œ๋Š”
05:31
grades are often letters like A, B, C, D, and F. A usually means you did excellent work. ย 
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์„ฑ์ ์ด A, B, C, D, F์™€ ๊ฐ™์€ ๋ฌธ์ž๋กœ ํ‘œ์‹œ๋˜๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ๊ฐ€ ๋งŽ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ A๋Š” ์šฐ์ˆ˜ํ•œ ์„ฑ์ ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:41
B means you did good work. C means your work is okay but could be better. ย 
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B๋Š” ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์ข‹์€ ์ผ์„ ํ–ˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๋œป์ด์—์š”. C๋Š” ๊ท€ํ•˜์˜ ์ž‘์—…์ด ๊ดœ์ฐฎ์ง€๋งŒ ๋” ๋‚˜์•„์งˆ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Œ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:49
D means you need improvement. F means you failed. ย 
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D๋Š” ๊ฐœ์„ ์ด ํ•„์š”ํ•˜๋‹ค๋Š” ๋œป์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. F๋Š” ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์‹คํŒจํ–ˆ์Œ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:55
The higher the grade, the better the work was. Itโ€™s important to come to school every day. Whenย ย 
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๋“ฑ๊ธ‰์ด ๋†’์„์ˆ˜๋ก ์ž‘์—…์ด ๋” ์ข‹์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋งค์ผ ํ•™๊ต์— ์˜ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์ค‘์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:02
you come to school we can say โ€“ you attend school.ย  Attend. Attend means to be present at a place. ย 
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๋‹น์‹ ์ด ํ•™๊ต์— ์˜ฌ ๋•Œ, ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ํ•™๊ต์— ๋‹ค๋‹ˆ๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฐธ์„ํ•˜๋‹ค. Attend๋Š” ์–ด๋–ค ์žฅ์†Œ์— ์ฐธ์„ํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๋œป์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:12
Teachers take attendance every day to checkย  which students are in class and who is absent. ย 
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๊ต์‚ฌ๋Š” ๋งค์ผ ์ถœ์„์„ ํ™•์ธํ•˜์—ฌ ์ˆ˜์—…์— ์ฐธ์—ฌํ•˜๋Š” ํ•™์ƒ๊ณผ ๊ฒฐ์„ํ•˜๋Š” ํ•™์ƒ์„ ํ™•์ธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:20
When you come to school, you learn new things fromย  your teacher. To learn better, you need to studyย ย 
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ํ•™๊ต์— ์˜ค๋ฉด ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜์œผ๋กœ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ฐฐ์›๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ๋” ์ž˜ ๋ฐฐ์šฐ๋ ค๋ฉด
06:28
at home by reading and doing your homework. Butย  what is the difference between learn and study? ย 
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์ง‘์—์„œ ์ฑ…์„ ์ฝ๊ณ  ์ˆ™์ œ๋ฅผ ํ•˜๋ฉด์„œ ๊ณต๋ถ€ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ๋ฐ ๋ฐฐ์šฐ๋‹ค์™€ ๊ณต๋ถ€ํ•˜๋‹ค์˜ ์ฐจ์ด์ ์€ ๋ฌด์—‡์ธ๊ฐ€์š”?
06:36
Learn means to get new knowledge or skills.ย  It's when you understand something new. ย 
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๋ฐฐ์šฐ๋‹ค(Learn)๋Š” ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ์ง€์‹์ด๋‚˜ ๊ธฐ์ˆ ์„ ์–ป๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ดํ•ดํ•˜๋Š” ์ˆœ๊ฐ„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:44
Study means to spend time practicing orย  reading to understand something better,ย ย 
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๊ณต๋ถ€๋ž€
06:51
like studying for a test to remember facts. Sometimes, you have to memorize important facts,ย ย 
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์‚ฌ์‹ค์„ ๊ธฐ์–ตํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์‹œํ—˜ ๊ณต๋ถ€๋ฅผ ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์ด ๋” ๋‚˜์€ ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ดํ•ดํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์—ฐ์Šตํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์ฝ๋Š” ๋ฐ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์„ ๋ณด๋‚ด๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋•Œ๋กœ๋Š”
06:55
so you can remember them for a test.ย  Memorize means to keep informationย ย 
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์‹œํ—˜์„ ์œ„ํ•ด ๊ธฐ์–ตํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ์‚ฌ์‹ค์„ ์™ธ์›Œ์•ผ ํ•  ๋•Œ๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•”๊ธฐํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ์ •๋ณด๋ฅผ
07:02
in your mind so you can say or use it laterย  without help. For example, you memorize yourย ย 
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๋งˆ์Œ์†์— ๊ฐ„์งํ•˜์—ฌ ๋‚˜์ค‘์— ๋„์›€ ์—†์ด ๋งํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด,
07:10
phone number so you can remember it anytime. Before a test, you should revise your notesย ย 
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์–ธ์ œ๋“ ์ง€ ๊ธฐ์–ตํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก ์ „ํ™”๋ฒˆํ˜ธ๋ฅผ ๊ธฐ์–ตํ•ด ๋‘์„ธ์š”. ์‹œํ—˜ ์ „์— ๋ฉ”๋ชจ๋ฅผ ์ˆ˜์ •ํ•˜์—ฌ
07:17
to make sure youโ€™re ready. Revise means to lookย  at something youโ€™ve learned before to make sureย ย 
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์ค€๋น„๊ฐ€ ๋˜์—ˆ๋Š”์ง€ ํ™•์ธํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ˆ˜์ •์ด๋ž€ ์ด์ „์— ๋ฐฐ์šด ๋‚ด์šฉ์„ ๊ฒ€ํ† ํ•˜์—ฌ
07:25
you still know it well. I always revise myย  notes before a test to refresh my memory. ย 
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์•„์ง ์ž˜ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€ ํ™•์ธํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ธฐ์–ต์„ ๋˜์‚ด๋ฆฌ๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์‹œํ—˜ ์ „์— ํ•ญ์ƒ ๋ฉ”๋ชจ๋ฅผ ์ˆ˜์ •ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:33
Participate means to join inย  and take part in an activity. ย 
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์ฐธ์—ฌ๋Š” ํ™œ๋™์— ์ฐธ์—ฌํ•˜๊ณ  ์ฐธ์—ฌํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:38
When you participate, you are actively doingย  something with others. You can participateย ย 
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์ฐธ์—ฌํ•˜๋ฉด ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค๊ณผ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์ ๊ทน์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:45
in a class discussion. You can participate in aย  group project or a group activity. You can fullyย ย 
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์ˆ˜์—… ํ† ๋ก ์— ์ฐธ์—ฌํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ฃน ํ”„๋กœ์ ํŠธ๋‚˜ ๊ทธ๋ฃน ํ™œ๋™์— ์ฐธ์—ฌํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹น์‹ ์€
07:53
participate in something. Fully participateย  means you are helping as much as possible,ย ย 
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๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€์— ์™„์ „ํžˆ ์ฐธ์—ฌํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์™„์ „ํžˆ ์ฐธ์—ฌํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•œ ํ•œ ๋งŽ์ด ๋•๊ณ ,
08:01
sharing your ideas, and working with your group. If there is a math problem, you will need toย ย 
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์•„์ด๋””์–ด๋ฅผ ๊ณต์œ ํ•˜๊ณ , ๊ทธ๋ฃน๊ณผ ํ˜‘๋ ฅํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ˆ˜ํ•™ ๋ฌธ์ œ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉด
08:09
solve it by thinking about it carefully. Toย  solve means to find the answer to a problem. ย 
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์‹ ์ค‘ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ฌธ์ œ๋ฅผ ํ•ด๊ฒฐํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•ด๊ฒฐํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋ฌธ์ œ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋‹ต์„ ์ฐพ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:17
You might also need to research informationย  for a project by looking in books or online. ย 
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์ฑ…์ด๋‚˜ ์˜จ๋ผ์ธ์„ ํ†ตํ•ด ํ”„๋กœ์ ํŠธ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ •๋ณด๋ฅผ ์กฐ์‚ฌํ•ด์•ผ ํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:24
Research can be used as both a noun and a verb,ย  and their pronunciation is a little different: ย 
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Research๋Š” ๋ช…์‚ฌ์™€ ๋™์‚ฌ๋กœ ๋ชจ๋‘ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ ๋ฐœ์Œ์ด ์•ฝ๊ฐ„ ๋‹ค๋ฆ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:32
As a noun, it is pronounced like: REE-search. Example: "I did some research on animals." ย 
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๋ช…์‚ฌ๋กœ์„œ REE-search์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๋ฐœ์Œ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ˆ: "์ €๋Š” ๋™๋ฌผ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์—ฐ๊ตฌ๋ฅผ ์ข€ ํ–ˆ์–ด์š”."
08:39
As a verb, it is pronounced like: ri-SERCH Example: "I need to research this topicย ย 
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๋™์‚ฌ๋กœ๋Š” ๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์ด ๋ฐœ์Œ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ri-SERCH ์˜ˆ: "๋‚ด ํ”„๋กœ์ ํŠธ๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•ด ์ด ์ฃผ์ œ๋ฅผ ์กฐ์‚ฌํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
08:45
for my project." ย 
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."
08:48
Please pay attention to the stress here. When you miss a class, you need to catch upย ย 
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์—ฌ๊ธฐ์„œ ์ŠคํŠธ๋ ˆ์Šค์— ์ฃผ์˜ํ•˜์‹œ๊ธฐ ๋ฐ”๋ž๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ˆ˜์—…์„ ๋†“์น˜๋ฉด ๋†“์นœ ๊ณผ์ œ๋ฅผ ๋‹ค์‹œ ํ™•์ธํ•˜์—ฌ
08:54
on the work you missed so you can be atย  the same level as the other students.ย ย 
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๋‹ค๋ฅธ ํ•™์ƒ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ์ˆ˜์ค€์ด ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:00
For example, if you were absent, you need toย  catch up by finishing the lessons you missed. ย 
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์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด, ๊ฒฐ์„ํ•œ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ๋†“์นœ ์ˆ˜์—…์„ ๋งˆ๋ฌด๋ฆฌํ•˜์—ฌ ๋”ฐ๋ผ์žก์•„์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:08
Now letโ€™s watch a short dialogue andย  review the words we have just learned. ย 
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์ด์ œ ์งง์€ ๋Œ€ํ™”๋ฅผ ๋ณด๊ณ  ๋ฐฉ๊ธˆ ๋ฐฐ์šด ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ๋ณต์Šตํ•ด ๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:48
I hope everything was clear for you,ย  and now letโ€™s talk about graduation. ย 
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๋ชจ๋“  ๊ฒƒ์ด ์ดํ•ด๋˜์…จ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ”๋ž๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด์ œ ์กธ์—…์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•ด ๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:55
At the end of your school journey, there isย  graduation. This is when you finish schoolย ย 
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ํ•™๊ต์ƒํ™œ์˜ ๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰์—๋Š” ์กธ์—…์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋•Œ๋Š” ํ•™๊ต๋ฅผ ์กธ์—…
10:01
and celebrate all youโ€™ve learned. When you graduate from high school,ย ย 
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ํ•˜๊ณ  ๋ฐฐ์šด ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ถ•ํ•˜ํ•˜๋Š” ๋‚ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ณ ๋“ฑํ•™๊ต๋ฅผ ์กธ์—…ํ•˜๋ฉด
10:07
you can go to college or start working. Graduation is a special event at theย ย 
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๋Œ€ํ•™์— ์ง„ํ•™ํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์ผ์„ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์กธ์—…์€ ์กธ์—…์‹์— ์—ด๋ฆฌ๋Š” ํŠน๋ณ„ํ•œ ํ–‰์‚ฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
10:14
end of school. To graduate meansย ย 
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. ์กธ์—…ํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€
10:17
to finish all the required courses in schoolย  and be ready to move on to the next step. ย 
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ํ•™๊ต์—์„œ ํ•„์š”ํ•œ ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ณผ์ •์„ ์ด์ˆ˜ํ•˜ ๊ณ  ๋‹ค์Œ ๋‹จ๊ณ„๋กœ ๋‚˜์•„๊ฐˆ ์ค€๋น„๋ฅผ ํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:24
Please remember that in the USย  people still call it school,ย ย 
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๋ฏธ๊ตญ์—์„œ๋Š”
10:29
whether it is a college or a university. Today, weโ€™ve learned a lot of new vocabulary aboutย ย 
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๋Œ€ํ•™์ด๋“  ์ข…ํ•ฉ๋Œ€ํ•™์ด๋“  ์—ฌ์ „ํžˆ ํ•™๊ต๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ถ€๋ฅธ๋‹ค๋Š” ์ ์„ ๊ธฐ์–ตํ•˜์„ธ์š”. ์˜ค๋Š˜ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ํ•™๊ต, ๊ต์œก, ํ•™์Šต์— ๊ด€ํ•œ ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ์–ดํœ˜๋ฅผ ๋งŽ์ด ๋ฐฐ์› ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
10:36
school, education, and learning. I hope this videoย  was useful for you. Let me know in the commentsย ย 
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. ์ด ๋™์˜์ƒ์ด ๋„์›€์ด ๋˜์—ˆ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ”๋ž๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋Œ“๊ธ€๋กœ
10:43
where you study and what grade you're in! Thank you for watching this video. Pleaseย ย 
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์–ด๋””์„œ ๊ณต๋ถ€ํ•˜๋Š”์ง€, ๋ช‡ ํ•™๋…„์ธ์ง€ ์•Œ๋ ค์ฃผ์„ธ์š”! ์ด ์˜์ƒ์„ ์‹œ์ฒญํ•ด ์ฃผ์…”์„œ ๊ฐ์‚ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:48
subscribe to my channel if you havenโ€™t yetย  and click that notification bell down belowย ย 
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์•„์ง ๋‚ด ์ฑ„๋„์„ ๊ตฌ๋…ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์œผ์…จ๋‹ค๋ฉด ๊ตฌ๋… ํ•˜๊ณ  ์•„๋ž˜์— ์žˆ๋Š” ์•Œ๋ฆผ ๋ฒจ์„ ํด๋ฆญํ•˜์„ธ์š”.
10:53
so youโ€™ll never miss any of my new videos. If you like my content, you can send me aย ย 
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋ฉด ๋‚ด ์ƒˆ ๋™์˜์ƒ์„ ์ „ํ˜€ ๋†“์น˜์ง€ ์•Š์œผ์‹ค ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚ด ์ฝ˜ํ…์ธ ๊ฐ€ ๋งˆ์Œ์— ๋“œ์…จ๋‹ค๋ฉด ์ €์—๊ฒŒ
10:58
Superthanks! If you have any question,ย  you can contact me on Instagram where Iย ย 
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๊ฐ์‚ฌ ์ธ์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ๋ณด๋‚ด์ฃผ์„ธ์š”! ์งˆ๋ฌธ์ด ์žˆ์œผ์‹œ๋ฉด ์ œ๊ฐ€ ์œ ์šฉํ•œ ์ฝ˜ํ…์ธ ๋ฅผ ๋งŽ์ด ๊ฒŒ์‹œํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” Instagram์œผ๋กœ ์ €์—๊ฒŒ ์—ฐ๋ฝํ•ด ์ฃผ์„ธ์š”
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post a lot of useful content. Thank youย  for watching! See you next time. Bye!
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. ์‹œ์ฒญํ•ด์ฃผ์…”์„œ ๊ฐ์‚ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค! ๋‹ค์Œ์— ๋˜ ๋งŒ๋‚˜์š”. ์•ˆ๋…•!
์ด ์›น์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ ์ •๋ณด

์ด ์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ๋Š” ์˜์–ด ํ•™์Šต์— ์œ ์šฉํ•œ YouTube ๋™์˜์ƒ์„ ์†Œ๊ฐœํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ „ ์„ธ๊ณ„ ์ตœ๊ณ ์˜ ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜๋“ค์ด ๊ฐ€๋ฅด์น˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ˆ˜์—…์„ ๋ณด๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ ๋™์˜์ƒ ํŽ˜์ด์ง€์— ํ‘œ์‹œ๋˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ” ํด๋ฆญํ•˜๋ฉด ๊ทธ๊ณณ์—์„œ ๋™์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋น„๋””์˜ค ์žฌ์ƒ์— ๋งž์ถฐ ์ž๋ง‰์ด ์Šคํฌ๋กค๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜๊ฒฌ์ด๋‚˜ ์š”์ฒญ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์ด ๋ฌธ์˜ ์–‘์‹์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ฌธ์˜ํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.

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