How to Build Vocabulary? | Techniques to Improve Your Vocabulary | Havisha Rathore

38,321 views ・ 2024-04-27

English Boosting Power


μ•„λž˜ μ˜λ¬Έμžλ§‰μ„ λ”λΈ”ν΄λ¦­ν•˜μ‹œλ©΄ μ˜μƒμ΄ μž¬μƒλ©λ‹ˆλ‹€. λ²ˆμ—­λœ μžλ§‰μ€ 기계 λ²ˆμ—­λ©λ‹ˆλ‹€.

00:00
Then you can just create the picture in your mind. But Google Baba told me that
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그러면 λ§ˆμŒμ†μ— 그림을 그릴 수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€ . 그런데 κ΅¬κΈ€λ°”λ°”λŠ”
00:05
No, this criminal is hiding its identity, Havisha. You can learn many meanings of
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μ•„λ‹ˆλ‹€, 이 λ²”μ£„μžλŠ” μžμ‹ μ˜ 정체λ₯Ό 숨기고 μžˆλŠ” ν•˜λΉ„μƒ€λΌκ³  λ§ν–ˆλ‹€.
00:10
just one word and how. He backed the first rank in UPSC
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단어 ν•˜λ‚˜λ§ŒμœΌλ‘œλ„ λ‹€μ–‘ν•œ μ˜λ―Έμ™€ 방법을 배울 수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. κ·ΈλŠ” UPSC 2023μ—μ„œ 1μœ„λ₯Ό μ§€μ§€ν–ˆμ§€λ§Œ
00:16
2023, but what was... Do you know, what's in my hand? It's a dictionary. So, do you want
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, 무엇이... λ‚΄ 손에 μžˆλŠ” 게 뭔지 μ•„μ‹œλ‚˜μš”? μ‚¬μ „μ΄μ—μš”. κ·Έλ ‡λ‹€λ©΄
00:23
this dictionary to be in your bag or your head? Of course, in your head. Right?
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이 사전이 κ°€λ°© 속에 있기λ₯Ό λ°”λΌμ‹œλ‚˜μš”, μ•„λ‹ˆλ©΄ 머리 속에 있기λ₯Ό λ°”λΌμ‹œλ‚˜μš”? λ¬Όλ‘ , λ‹Ήμ‹ μ˜ 머리 속에. 였λ₯Έμͺ½?
00:29
So, if you want this dictionary to be in your head then this video is for you. So,
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λ”°λΌμ„œ, 이 사전을 머리 속에 λ‹΄κ³  μ‹Άλ‹€λ©΄ 이 μ˜μƒμ΄ λ°”λ‘œ μ—¬λŸ¬λΆ„μ„ μœ„ν•œ κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. 그럼
00:35
let's deep dive into the video. Wait! Wait! Wait! Here, I'm not promising you that you
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μ˜μƒμœΌλ‘œ μžμ„Ένžˆ μ•Œμ•„λ³ΌκΉŒμš”? 기닀리닀! 기닀리닀! 기닀리닀! μ—¬κΈ°μ„œ λ‚˜λŠ” 당신이 이 사전에 μžˆλŠ”
00:41
will be able to memorize all the words in this dictionary. No, because that can't
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λͺ¨λ“  단어λ₯Ό μ™ΈμšΈ 수 μžˆμ„ 것이라고 μ•½μ†ν•˜μ§€λŠ” μ•ŠμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€ . μ•„λ‹ˆμš”,
00:47
be possible practically. Instead, I assure you that after watching this video, you
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ν˜„μ‹€μ μœΌλ‘œ λΆˆκ°€λŠ₯ν•˜κΈ° λ•Œλ¬Έμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. λŒ€μ‹ , 이 μ˜μƒμ„ μ‹œμ²­ν•˜μ‹  ν›„μ—λŠ” 이 사전에 μžˆλŠ”
00:54
will get the hack to bring words from this dictionary into your head. So, let's
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단어λ₯Ό 머리 μ†μœΌλ‘œ κ°€μ Έμ˜€λŠ” 방법을 μ•Œκ²Œ λ˜μ‹€ 것이라고 ν™•μ‹ ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€ . 그럼
00:59
deep dive into the video. First of all, I would like to highlight the mistake that
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μ˜μƒμœΌλ‘œ μžμ„Ένžˆ μ•Œμ•„λ³ΌκΉŒμš”? μš°μ„ ,
01:04
we all are committing while learning vocabulary words. So, what is that mistake?
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우리 λͺ¨λ‘κ°€ μ–΄νœ˜λ₯Ό ν•™μŠ΅ν•˜λ©΄μ„œ λ²”ν•˜κ³  μžˆλŠ” μ‹€μˆ˜λ₯Ό κ°•μ‘°ν•˜κ³  μ‹ΆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€ . κ·Έλ ‡λ‹€λ©΄ κ·Έ μ‹€μˆ˜λŠ” λ¬΄μ—‡μž…λ‹ˆκΉŒ?
01:10
That mistake is that we just take up a dictionary, and we just start turning the
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κ·Έ μ‹€μˆ˜λŠ” μš°λ¦¬κ°€ 사전을 집어듀고 νŽ˜μ΄μ§€λ₯Ό λ„˜κΈ°κΈ° μ‹œμž‘
01:14
pages and at times we memorize too many words at a time and then after some time
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ν•˜κ³  λ•Œλ‘œλŠ” ν•œ λ²ˆμ— λ„ˆλ¬΄ λ§Žμ€ 단어λ₯Ό μ™Έμš°λ‹€κ°€ μ‹œκ°„μ΄ μ§€λ‚˜λ©΄
01:20
we forget it because that is human tendency. We cannot memorize everything
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μžŠμ–΄λ²„λ¦¬λŠ” 것이 μΈκ°„μ˜ κ²½ν–₯이기 λ•Œλ¬Έμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. μš°λ¦¬λŠ”
01:25
at a time. No, that cannot be possible. So, we forget it and then when we know
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ν•œ λ²ˆμ— λͺ¨λ“  것을 μ™ΈμšΈ μˆ˜λŠ” μ—†μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ•„λ‹ˆμš”, 그건 λΆˆκ°€λŠ₯ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€. κ·Έλž˜μ„œ μš°λ¦¬λŠ” 그것을 μžŠμ–΄λ²„λ¦¬κ³ 
01:30
that oh, no, I've forgotten everything then we get frustrated, and as a result
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μ•„, μ•„λ‹ˆ, λ‚΄κ°€ λͺ¨λ“  것을 μžŠμ–΄λ²„λ Έλ‹€λŠ” 것을 μ•Œκ²Œ 되면 μš°λ¦¬λŠ” μ’Œμ ˆν•˜κ²Œ λ©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:35
of that our confidence level will decrease and if your confidence level
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κ·Έ κ²°κ³Ό 우리의 μžμ‹ κ° μˆ˜μ€€μ΄ κ°μ†Œν•˜κ³  λ‹Ήμ‹ μ˜ μžμ‹ κ° μˆ˜μ€€μ΄
01:40
decreases then you're just out of the game. Can this one pearl make a necklace?
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κ°μ†Œν•˜λ©΄ 당신은 κ·Έ μƒν™©μ—μ„œ λ²—μ–΄λ‚˜κ²Œ λ©λ‹ˆλ‹€. κ²Œμž„. 이 진주 ν•˜λ‚˜λ‘œ λͺ©κ±Έμ΄λ₯Ό λ§Œλ“€ 수 μžˆλ‚˜μš”?
01:47
No. Right? You need many pearls to make a beautiful necklace. Similarly, we don't
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ꢌ리 μ—†λ‹€? μ•„λ¦„λ‹€μš΄ λͺ©κ±Έμ΄λ₯Ό λ§Œλ“€λ €λ©΄ λ§Žμ€ 진주가 ν•„μš”ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€ . λ§ˆμ°¬κ°€μ§€λ‘œ,
01:53
need one word to make a whole sentence. We need many words to make a sentence. So,
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전체 λ¬Έμž₯을 λ§Œλ“œλŠ” 데 ν•œ 단어가 ν•„μš”ν•˜μ§€ μ•ŠμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. λ¬Έμž₯을 λ§Œλ“€λ €λ©΄ λ§Žμ€ 단어가 ν•„μš”ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€. κ·Έλž˜μ„œ
02:00
we must learn many vocabulary words. But, now the question arises, how can we learn
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μš°λ¦¬λŠ” λ§Žμ€ μ–΄νœ˜λ₯Ό λ°°μ›Œμ•Ό ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€. ν•˜μ§€λ§Œ 이제 질문이 μƒκΉλ‹ˆλ‹€. μ–΄νœ˜λ₯Ό μ–΄λ–»κ²Œ 배울 수 μžˆμ„κΉŒμš”
02:05
vocabulary words? Hold your breath! Here is the method by using which you will be
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? 숨 μ°Έ μœΌμ„Έμš”! 맀일맀일 천천히
02:12
able to learn many vocabulary words slowly, day by day. And what is the method?
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λ§Žμ€ μ–΄νœ˜λ₯Ό 읡힐 수 μžˆλŠ” 방법을 μ†Œκ°œν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€ . 그리고 방법은 λ¬΄μ—‡μž…λ‹ˆκΉŒ?
02:20
The method is D.O.T method. D.O.T method. But, what is this D.O.T method?
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방식은 D.O.T 방식이닀. D.O.T 방식. 그런데 이 D.O.T 방식은 λ¬΄μ—‡μΌκΉŒμš”?
02:26
In D.O.T. method D stands for Detective. O stands for Observation, and T
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D.O.T. 방법 DλŠ” Detectiveλ₯Ό μ˜λ―Έν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€. OλŠ” κ΄€μ°°(Observation)을 λ‚˜νƒ€λ‚΄κ³  TλŠ”
02:35
stands for Trace. You must track and trace your progress. So, what do you mean
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좔적(Trace)을 λ‚˜νƒ€λƒ…λ‹ˆλ‹€. 진행 상황을 μΆ”μ ν•˜κ³  좔적해야 ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€ . 그럼
02:42
by detective? Let me tell you. Language detective. You must be a language
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ν˜•μ‚¬λž€ 무슨 λœ»μΈκ°€μš”? λ‚΄κ°€ λ‹Ήμ‹ μ—κ²Œ 말해 보자. μ–Έμ–΄ 탐정. 당신은 언어탐정이 ν‹€λ¦Όμ—†μ–΄μš”
02:49
detective. Yes, my brothers and sisters, you must be a language detective. You
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. κ·Έλ ‡μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€, ν˜•μ œμžλ§€ μ—¬λŸ¬λΆ„, μ—¬λŸ¬λΆ„μ€ μ–Έμ–΄ νƒμ •μ΄μ‹œκ΅°μš”.
02:55
must develop language detective skills. But now the question arises, why
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μ–Έμ–΄ 탐지 λŠ₯λ ₯을 ν‚€μ›Œμ•Ό ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€. ν•˜μ§€λ§Œ 이제 질문이 μƒκΉλ‹ˆλ‹€. μ™œ
03:01
should we develop language detective skills? Because if we develop language
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μš°λ¦¬λŠ” μ–Έμ–΄ 탐지 κΈ°μˆ μ„ κ°œλ°œν•΄μ•Ό ν• κΉŒμš” ? μ™œλƒν•˜λ©΄ μš°λ¦¬κ°€ μ–Έμ–΄ 탐지 κΈ°μˆ μ„ κ°œλ°œν•˜λ©΄
03:06
detective skills then you will get more bang for your buck which means that you
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λΉ„μš© λŒ€λΉ„ 더 λ§Žμ€
03:11
will derive more benefits than just rot learning. But now the question arises, how
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이읡을 얻을 수 있기 λ•Œλ¬Έμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ΄λŠ” λ‹¨μˆœνžˆ μ•”κΈ° ν•™μŠ΅λ³΄λ‹€ 더 λ§Žμ€ 이점을 얻을 수 μžˆλ‹€λŠ” 것을 μ˜λ―Έν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€ . ν•˜μ§€λ§Œ 이제 질문이 μƒκΉλ‹ˆλ‹€. μ–΄λ–»κ²Œ
03:18
can we become a language detective? You can easily do that by following four
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언어탐정이 될 수 μžˆμ„κΉŒμš”? λ‹€μŒ λ„€ 단계λ₯Ό λ”°λ₯΄λ©΄ μ‰½κ²Œ ν•  수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€
03:24
steps. And what are those four steps? Let me tell you. Step one is that you must
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. 그리고 κ·Έ λ„€ λ‹¨κ³„λŠ” λ¬΄μ—‡μž…λ‹ˆκΉŒ? λ‚΄κ°€ λ‹Ήμ‹ μ—κ²Œ 말해 보자. 첫 번째 λ‹¨κ³„λŠ”
03:29
find out the criminal. Step two: Hunt the criminal. Step three: Description of
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범인을 μ°Ύμ•„λ‚΄μ•Ό ν•œλ‹€λŠ” κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. 2단계: 범인을 사λƒ₯ν•˜μ„Έμš” . 3단계: 범죄에 λŒ€ν•œ μ„€λͺ…μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€
03:35
the crime. Step four: Punishment. So, what do you mean by find out the criminal, hunt
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. 4단계: 처벌. κ·Έλ ‡λ‹€λ©΄ 범인을 μ°Ύμ•„λ‚΄κ³ ,
03:42
the criminal, description of the crime, and punishment. Let's understand that.
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범인을 사λƒ₯ν•˜κ³ , 범행을 κΈ°μˆ ν•˜κ³ , μ²˜λ²Œν•œλ‹€λŠ” 것은 무엇을 μ˜λ―Έν•˜λŠ” κ²ƒμΌκΉŒμš”? 그것을 μ΄ν•΄ν•©μ‹œλ‹€. 첫
03:47
Step number one is find out the criminal. Okay. To be honest whenever I used to
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번째 λ‹¨κ³„λŠ” 범인을 μ°ΎλŠ” κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ’‹μ•„μš”. μ†”μ§νžˆ λ§ν•΄μ„œ λ‚˜λŠ”
03:53
read any newspaper, I used to find a sundry of words that were just beyond my
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신문을 읽을 λ•Œλ§ˆλ‹€ λ‚΄ μ˜μ—­μ„ λ„˜μ–΄μ„œλŠ” μˆ˜λ§Žμ€ 단어λ₯Ό λ°œκ²¬ν•˜κ³€ ν–ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
03:59
gamut, like, for example, you take recently I was reading a newspaper and
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예λ₯Ό λ“€μ–΄, μ΅œκ·Όμ— 신문을 읽고 μžˆμ—ˆλŠ”λ°
04:03
surprisingly it was in just two lines of the newspaper, I found a number
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λ†€λžκ²Œλ„ κ·Έ 단어가 μ‹ λ¬Έ 두 쀄에 μžˆμ—ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. , λ‚˜λŠ” λ§Žμ€ λ²”μ£„μžλ₯Ό λ°œκ²¬ν–ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
04:09
of criminals, like, let me show you. It is a haunting blend of rage and
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예λ₯Ό λ“€μ–΄ 보여 λ“œλ¦¬κ² μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. 그것은 뢄노와
04:16
resilience, angst and dissent. There are parts dripping with defiance moments of
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회볡λ ₯, λΆˆμ•ˆκ³Ό λ°˜λŒ€κ°€ λ’€μ„žμΈ μžŠν˜€μ§€μ§€ μ•ŠλŠ” μ‘°ν•©μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. λ°˜ν•­μ μΈ μˆœκ°„μ˜ 경솔함과 μ‹ λž„ν•¨μ΄ 물씬 ν’κΈ°λŠ” 뢀뢄이 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€
04:23
levity and a sense of poignancy. Poignancy, okay. It's not_______ It is poignancy.
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. μ‹ λž„ν•¨, μ•Œμ•˜μ–΄. 그것은 μ•„λ‹™λ‹ˆλ‹€_______ 그것은 μ‹ λž„ν•¨μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
04:31
Now, here, there's just two lines of a newspaper and see how many criminals
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자, μ—¬κΈ° μ‹ λ¬Έ 두 μ€„λ§Œ 있으면 μ œκ°€ μ–Όλ§ˆλ‚˜ λ§Žμ€ λ²”μ£„μžλ₯Ό
04:37
have I found? Rage, resilience, angst,
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μ°Ύμ•„λƒˆλŠ”μ§€ μ•Œ 수 μžˆμ„κΉŒμš”? λΆ„λ…Έ, 회볡λ ₯, λΆˆμ•ˆ,
04:43
dissent, defiance, levity, and poignancy. See, I found
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λ°˜λŒ€, λ°˜ν•­, 경솔함, μ‹ λž„ν•¨. λ³΄μ„Έμš”, μ €λŠ” μ‹ λ¬Έ 두 쀄
04:50
six 1 2 3 4 5 6 seven criminals in just two lines of a newspaper. Okay. So, step
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μ—μ„œ μ—¬μ„― λͺ…μ˜ 1 2 3 4 5 6 일곱 λͺ…μ˜ λ²”μ£„μžλ₯Ό λ°œκ²¬ν–ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€ . μ’‹μ•„μš”. λ”°λΌμ„œ
04:59
one: Find out the criminal is over. What next? The next step is to hunt the
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1단계: 범인이 λλ‚¬λŠ”μ§€ μ•Œμ•„λ³΄μ„Έμš”. λ‹€μŒμ€ λ¬΄μ—‡μž…λ‹ˆκΉŒ? λ‹€μŒ λ‹¨κ³„λŠ”
05:07
criminal. But how can we hunt the criminal? We can hunt the criminal using
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범인을 사λƒ₯ν•˜λŠ” κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. 그런데 μ–΄λ–»κ²Œ 범인을 μž‘μ„ 수 μžˆμ„κΉŒμš” ? Google Baba와 Dictionary DidiλΌλŠ” 두 가지 무기λ₯Ό μ‚¬μš©ν•˜μ—¬ 범인을 사λƒ₯ν•  수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€
05:11
two weapons, which are Google Baba and dictionary Didi.
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.
05:19
You can use Google or dictionary. Now, many of us might not have a dictionary,
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κ΅¬κΈ€μ΄λ‚˜ 사전을 μ΄μš©ν•˜μ‹œλ©΄ λ©λ‹ˆλ‹€. 이제 우리 쀑 λ§Žμ€ μ‚¬λžŒλ“€μ΄ 사전을 가지고 μžˆμ§€ μ•Šμ„ μˆ˜λ„ μžˆμ§€λ§Œ
05:27
but Google is there everywhere. On every phone, you will find Google, and you can
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Google은 μ–΄λ””μ—λ‚˜ μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. λͺ¨λ“  μ „ν™”κΈ°μ—μ„œ ꡬ글을 찾을 수 있고,
05:32
just search that word, and you will get the description of the criminal. Okay. So,
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κ·Έ λ‹¨μ–΄λ§Œ κ²€μƒ‰ν•˜λ©΄ 범인에 λŒ€ν•œ μ„€λͺ…을 얻을 수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ’‹μ•„μš”. 이둜써
05:37
step two hunt the criminal is over. What next? So, step three is description of the
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범인 μˆ˜μƒ‰ 2λ‹¨κ³„λŠ” λλ‚¬μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. λ‹€μŒμ€ λ¬΄μ—‡μž…λ‹ˆκΉŒ? λ”°λΌμ„œ 3λ‹¨κ³„λŠ” 범인에 λŒ€ν•œ μ„€λͺ…μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€
05:43
criminal. Always remember once you know the description, once you know their
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. μ„€λͺ…을 μ•Œκ³  λ‚˜λ©΄ κ·Έ
05:48
meanings then they are no longer criminals. Now, they are friends. Only once,
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의미λ₯Ό μ•Œλ©΄ 더 이상 λ²”μ£„μžκ°€ μ•„λ‹ˆλΌλŠ” 점을 항상 κΈ°μ–΅ν•˜μ‹­μ‹œμ˜€. 이제 그듀은 μΉœκ΅¬μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. 단 ν•œ 번,
05:54
when you know their meaning. Okay. So, let's find out the description of the
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κ·Έ 의미λ₯Ό μ•Œ λ•Œ. μ’‹μ•„μš”. 그럼 범인 에 λŒ€ν•œ μ„€λͺ…을 μ•Œμ•„λ³ΌκΉŒμš”?
06:00
criminal. Rage. So, it is a noun and a verb. It can be
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격노. 즉, λͺ…사와 λ™μ‚¬μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
06:06
used as a noun and verb, and its meaning is violent and uncontrolled
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λͺ…사와 λ™μ‚¬λ‘œ 쓰일 수 있으며, κ·Έ μ˜λ―ΈλŠ” 폭λ ₯적이고 ν†΅μ œν•  수 μ—†λŠ”
06:12
anger. Look at this picture. This is my brother, Keshu, and he's in a rage. Why?
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λΆ„λ…Έμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. 이 사진을 λ³΄μ„Έμš”. 이 μ‚¬λžŒμ€ λ‚΄ 동생 μΌ€μŠˆμΈλ° ν™”κ°€ λ‚¬μ–΄μš”. μ™œ?
06:20
Because I've just taken his toy without his permission, and let me tell
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μ™œλƒλ©΄ λ‚΄κ°€ 그의 ν—ˆλ½ 없이 그의 μž₯λ‚œκ°μ„ κ°€μ Έκ°”κΈ° λ•Œλ¬Έμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€
06:25
you. His toy is of no use also. Because he doesn't play with it. So, better if I can
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. 그의 μž₯λ‚œκ°λ„ 아무 μ†Œμš©μ΄ μ—†μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ™œλƒν•˜λ©΄ κ·ΈλŠ” 그것을 가지고 놀지 μ•ŠκΈ° λ•Œλ¬Έμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. κ·ΈλŸ¬λ‹ˆ 가지고 놀 수 있으면 더 쒋을 것 κ°™μ•„μš”
06:30
play with it. Isn't it? So, this is my brother, Keshu, and this is my way of
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. 그렇지 μ•Šλ‚˜μš”? 이것이 제 동생 μΌ€μŠˆμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. 이것이 μ œκ°€
06:36
memorizing words. And what is that way? It is a pictorial method. It means you must
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단어λ₯Ό μ•”κΈ°ν•˜λŠ” λ°©μ‹μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. 그리고 κ·Έ 방법은 λ¬΄μ—‡μž…λ‹ˆκΉŒ? νšŒν™”μ μΈ λ°©λ²•μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ΄λŠ” 이와 같은
06:43
learn vocabulary words by using pictures like this, and sometimes, it can also be
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그림을 μ‚¬μš©ν•˜μ—¬ μ–΄νœ˜λ₯Ό λ°°μ›Œμ•Ό 함을 μ˜λ―Έν•˜λ©° λ•Œλ‘œλŠ”
06:51
possible that you won't get pictures in Google baba for a particular word. So,
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Google babaμ—μ„œ νŠΉμ • 단어에 λŒ€ν•œ 그림을 얻지 λͺ»ν•  μˆ˜λ„ μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. κ·Έλž˜μ„œ,
06:57
what you can do is you can just create pictures. You can either draw the
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μ—¬λŸ¬λΆ„μ΄ ν•  수 μžˆλŠ” 것은 단지 그림을 λ§Œλ“œλŠ” κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
07:01
picture if you have a good drawing or if not then you can just create the picture
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쒋은 그림이 있으면 그림을 그릴 μˆ˜λ„ 있고, 그렇지 μ•Šλ‹€λ©΄ κ·Έλƒ₯
07:05
in your mind. Okay. So, this was rage. Now, moving on to the next criminal which
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λ§ˆμŒμ†μœΌλ‘œ 그림을 그렀도 λ©λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ’‹μ•„μš”. κ·Έλž˜μ„œ 이것은 λΆ„λ…Έμ˜€μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. 이제 λ‹€μŒ λ²”μ£„λ‘œ λ„˜μ–΄κ°€κ² μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
07:15
is... First of all I would like to tell you a story. Do you know, how Mohan became a
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μš°μ„  이야기λ₯Ό ν•˜λ‚˜ λ“€λ €λ“œλ¦¬κ³  μ‹ΆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. λͺ¨ν•œμ΄ μ‹œν—˜μ— λ–¨μ–΄μ‘ŒμŒ
07:21
very happy man even though he failed his board exam. He failed
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에도 λΆˆκ΅¬ν•˜κ³  μ–΄λ–»κ²Œ 맀우 ν–‰λ³΅ν•œ μ‚¬λžŒμ΄ λ˜μ—ˆλŠ”μ§€ μ•„μ‹œλ‚˜μš”? κ·ΈλŠ”
07:29
his 12th exam. It means he's a 12th fail. But you know how he became a very happy
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12번째 μ‹œν—˜μ— λ–¨μ–΄μ‘Œλ‹€. 12번째 μ‹€νŒ¨λ₯Ό μ˜λ―Έν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€. ν•˜μ§€λ§Œ κ·Έκ°€ μ–΄λ–»κ²Œ 맀우 ν–‰λ³΅ν•œ μ‚¬λžŒμ΄ λ˜μ—ˆλŠ”μ§€ μ•„μ‹œκ² μŠ΅λ‹ˆκΉŒ?
07:35
man because, let me tell you his story. He was a very rich man, a very nice boy.
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그의 이야기λ₯Ό λ“€λ €λ“œλ¦¬κ² μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. κ·ΈλŠ” μ•„μ£Ό λΆ€μžμ˜€κ³ , μ•„μ£Ό 쒋은 μ†Œλ…„μ΄μ—ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
07:42
Everything was very nice but he failed his board examination. That caused him
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λͺ¨λ“  것이 맀우 μ’‹μ•˜μ§€λ§Œ κ·ΈλŠ” μ΄μ‚¬νšŒ μ‹œν—˜μ— μ‹€νŒ¨ν–ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. κ·Έ 일이 κ·Έμ—κ²Œ
07:50
great grief. But just because he was resilient, he became a happy man once
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큰 μŠ¬ν””μ„ μ•ˆκ²¨μ£Όμ—ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. κ·ΈλŸ¬λ‚˜ 회볡λ ₯이 κ°•ν–ˆκΈ° λ•Œλ¬Έμ— κ·ΈλŠ” λ‹€μ‹œ ν•œλ²ˆ ν–‰λ³΅ν•œ μ‚¬λžŒμ΄ λ˜μ—ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€
07:57
again. So, here, Mohan was very sad, but he became happy again because he got self-motivated.
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. κ·Έλž˜μ„œ μ—¬κΈ°μ„œ λͺ¨ν•œμ€ 맀우 μŠ¬νŽμ§€λ§Œ 슀슀둜 μ˜μš•μ„ κ°–κ²Œ λ˜μ—ˆκΈ° λ•Œλ¬Έμ— λ‹€μ‹œ ν–‰λ³΅ν•΄μ‘ŒμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
08:07
That's why he became happy again. So, what do you call this kind of
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κ·Έλž˜μ„œ κ·ΈλŠ” λ‹€μ‹œ ν–‰λ³΅ν•΄μ‘ŒμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€ . κ·Έλ ‡λ‹€λ©΄
08:11
behavior, from sad to happy? What is this kind of behavior called? This kind of
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μŠ¬ν”ˆ ν–‰λ™μ—μ„œ ν–‰λ³΅ν•œ ν–‰λ™κΉŒμ§€ 이런 μ’…λ₯˜μ˜ 행동을 뭐라고 λΆ€λ₯΄λ‚˜μš”? 이런 행동을 무엇이라고 ν•˜λ‚˜μš”? 이런 μ’…λ₯˜μ˜
08:17
behavior is called resilience. It is called resilience.
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행동을 탄λ ₯성이라고 ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€ . 이λ₯Ό 탄λ ₯성이라고 ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
08:23
Resilience means the ability to be happy and successful again after something
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탄λ ₯성은 μ–΄λ ΅κ±°λ‚˜ λ‚˜μœ 일이 λ°œμƒν•œ 후에 λ‹€μ‹œ ν–‰λ³΅ν•˜κ³  성곡할 수 μžˆλŠ” λŠ₯λ ₯을 μ˜λ―Έν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€
08:29
difficult or bad has happened.
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.
08:35
So, that is called resilience. Moving on to the next word.
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κ·Έλž˜μ„œ 회볡 탄λ ₯μ„±(Resilience)이라고 ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€. λ‹€μŒ λ‹¨μ–΄λ‘œ λ„˜μ–΄κ°‘λ‹ˆλ‹€.
08:41
Angst, and angst is a noun which means strong worry and unhappiness, especially
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λΆˆμ•ˆκ³Ό λΆˆμ•ˆμ€ 특히 개인적인 λ¬Έμ œμ— λŒ€ν•œ κ°•ν•œ κ±±μ •κ³Ό λΆˆν–‰μ„ μ˜λ―Έν•˜λŠ” λͺ…μ‚¬μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€
08:47
about personal problems. Okay? Strong worry and unhappiness, especially about
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. μ’‹μ•„μš”? 특히 개인적인 λ¬Έμ œμ— λŒ€ν•΄ κ°•ν•œ κ±±μ •κ³Ό λΆˆν–‰μ„ λŠλ‚λ‹ˆλ‹€
08:53
personal problems. Now, this man has angst. Why? Because of anxiety,
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. 이제 이 λ‚¨μžλŠ” λΆˆμ•ˆν•΄μ‘ŒμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ™œ? λΆˆμ•ˆ,
08:59
stress, frantic. His life is hectic, uncertain. He's uncertain, driven. Urgency,
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슀트레슀, κ΄‘λž€ λ•Œλ¬Έμ—. 그의 삢은 λ°”μ˜κ³  λΆˆν™•μ‹€ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€. κ·ΈλŠ” λΆˆν™•μ‹€ν•˜κ³  좔진λ ₯이 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. 긴급함,
09:07
intensity. What is this thing? I don't know. So, moving on to the next criminal
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강도. 이건 뭐죠? λͺ¨λ₯΄κ² μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. 그럼 κ²½μ†”ν•œ λ‹€μŒ λ²”μ£„μžλ‘œ λ„˜μ–΄κ°€κ² μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€
09:12
which is levity. Okay. Levity is a noun which means humor or lack of seriousness
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. μ’‹μ•„μš”. 경솔함(Levity)은 특히 μ‹¬κ°ν•œ μƒν™©μ—μ„œ μœ λ¨Έλ‚˜ 진지함이 μ—†μŒμ„ μ˜λ―Έν•˜λŠ” λͺ…μ‚¬μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€
09:19
especially during a serious occasion. For example, look at Mohan. Mohan has fallen off
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. 예λ₯Ό λ“€μ–΄, λͺ¨ν•œμ„ λ³΄μ‹­μ‹œμ˜€. λͺ¨ν•œμ€ μžμ „κ±°μ—μ„œ λ–¨μ–΄μ Έ
09:26
the bicycle, and he is severely injured. But look at Hussy Auntie. Hussy auntie is
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μ‹¬κ°ν•œ 뢀상을 μž…μ—ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. ν•˜μ§€λ§Œ Hussy Auntieλ₯Ό λ³΄μ„Έμš”. Hussy 이λͺ¨λŠ”
09:34
still laughing. She's humorous in this serious occasion. So, what do you call
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아직도 웃고 μžˆμ–΄μš”. 이 μ‹¬κ°ν•œ μƒν™©μ—μ„œ κ·Έλ…€λŠ” μœ λ¨ΈλŸ¬μŠ€ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€ . κ·Έλ ‡λ‹€λ©΄ 이런 행동을 뭐라고 λΆ€λ₯΄λ‚˜μš”?
09:38
this kind of behavior. This kind of behavior is called levity. What is it
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이런 μ’…λ₯˜μ˜ 행동을 κ²½μ†”ν•¨μ΄λΌκ³ ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€. 뭐라고 ν•΄μš”
09:43
called? Levity. I hope you got it. So, moving on to the next criminal. The next
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? 경솔. 당신이 그것을 μ–»μ—ˆκΈ°λ₯Ό λ°”λžλ‹ˆλ‹€. 그럼 λ‹€μŒ λ²”μ£„μžλ‘œ λ„˜μ–΄κ°€κ² μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. λ‹€μŒ
09:49
criminal is nothing but poignancy, and this criminal is very very
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λ²”μ£„μžλŠ” μ‹ λž„ν•œ μ‚¬λžŒμΌ 뿐인데, 이 λ²”μ£„μžλŠ” 맀우 맀우 맀우
09:56
very very clever. You know this criminal was hiding his real identity. Why? Because I was
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맀우 μ˜λ¦¬ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€. 이 λ²”μ£„μžλŠ” μžμ‹ μ˜ 정체λ₯Ό 숨기고 μžˆμ—ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ™œ?
10:02
calling it _______ But Google baba told me that no, this criminal is hiding
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________라고 λΆˆλ €μœΌλ‹ˆκΉŒμš”. 그런데 ꡬ글 λ°”λ°”λŠ” μ•„λ‹ˆλΌκ³  ν•˜λ”κ΅°μš”. 이 λ²”μ£„μžλŠ”
10:09
its identity, Havisha. Its real pronunciation is poignancy. It's real identity
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μžμ‹ μ˜ 정체λ₯Ό 숨기고 μžˆλŠ” ν•˜λΉ„μƒ€μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ‹€μ œ λ°œμŒμ€ μ‹ λž„ν•¨μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. κ·Έ μ§„μ •ν•œ 정체성은
10:16
is poignancy. So, it is poignancy, not poignancy. Okay. So, poignancy is a noun which means
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μ‹ λž„ν•¨μ΄λ‹€. κ·ΈλŸ¬λ―€λ‘œ 그것은 근심이 μ•„λ‹ˆλΌ κ·Όμ‹¬μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ’‹μ•„μš”. λ”°λΌμ„œ μ‹ λž„ν•¨μ€ 맀우 λ‚ μΉ΄λ‘œμš΄ μŠ¬ν””μ„ μœ λ°œν•˜κ±°λ‚˜ λŠλΌλŠ” νŠΉμ„±μ„ μ˜λ―Έν•˜λŠ” λͺ…μ‚¬μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€
10:24
the quality of causing or having a very sharp feeling of sadness.
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.
10:32
Very sharp feeling of sadness like, look at this boy. He is very very
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μ•„μ£Ό λ‚ μΉ΄λ‘œμš΄ μŠ¬ν””μ˜ λŠλ‚Œμ΄ λ“­λ‹ˆλ‹€. 이 μ†Œλ…„μ„ λ³΄μ„Έμš”. κ·ΈλŠ” 맀우
10:39
poignant. Why? Because his board exam is starting from tomorrow, and he has not
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μ‹ λž„ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ™œ? μ™œλƒν•˜λ©΄ κ·Έ μ‚¬λžŒμ˜ λ³΄λ“œ μ‹œν—˜μ΄ 내일뢀터 μ‹œμž‘μΈλ°, κ·Έ μ‚¬λžŒμ€ 단
10:45
even revised one chapter, not even that. That's why he is very poignant. I
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ν•œ μž₯도 μˆ˜μ •ν•˜μ§€ μ•Šμ•˜κ±°λ“ μš” . κ·Έλ ‡κΈ° λ•Œλ¬Έμ— κ·ΈλŠ” 맀우 μ‹ λž„ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
10:52
hope you got it. So, let me give you a fast recap. So, to be a language detective,
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당신이 그것을 μ–»μ—ˆκΈ°λ₯Ό λ°”λžλ‹ˆλ‹€. 그럼 κ°„λ‹¨ν•˜κ²Œ μš”μ•½ν•΄ λ“œλ¦¬κ² μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. κ·Έλž˜μ„œ 언어탐정이 되기 μœ„ν•΄μ„œλŠ”
10:57
we had four steps step. Number one uh find out the criminal over. Step
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λ„€ λ‹¨κ³„μ˜ 단계λ₯Ό 거쳐야 ν–ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. 첫 번째 μ–΄, 범인을 μ•Œμ•„λ‚΄μ„Έμš”.
11:02
number two, hunt the criminal over. Step number three, description of the criminal
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두 번째 λ‹¨κ³„λŠ” λ²”μ£„μžλ₯Ό μΆ”μ ν•˜λŠ” κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. 3단계, 범인에 λŒ€ν•œ μ„€λͺ…이
11:06
over. Now moving on to the last but not least step which is punishment. But now
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λλ‚¬μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. 이제 처벌인 λ§ˆμ§€λ§‰ λ‹¨κ³„λ‘œ λ„˜μ–΄κ°‘λ‹ˆλ‹€ . ν•˜μ§€λ§Œ 이제
11:13
the question arises, how do we punish these criminals? We must give these
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질문이 μƒκΉλ‹ˆλ‹€. 이 λ²”μ£„μžλ“€μ„ μ–΄λ–»κ²Œ μ²˜λ²Œν•΄μ•Ό ν• κΉŒμš”? μš°λ¦¬λŠ” 이
11:19
criminals life imprisonment which means that we must lock them in our brain
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λ²”μ£„μžλ“€μ—κ²Œ μ’…μ‹ ν˜•μ„ μ„ κ³ ν•΄μ•Ό ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ΄λŠ” 그듀을 우리 λ‡Œ 속에 μ˜μ›νžˆ 가두어야 ν•œλ‹€λŠ” 것을 μ˜λ―Έν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€
11:25
forever and ever forever. It means that we must give them life imprisonment. But
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. 그것은 μš°λ¦¬κ°€ κ·Έλ“€μ—κ²Œ μ’…μ‹ ν˜•μ„ μ„ κ³ ν•΄μ•Ό ν•œλ‹€λŠ” 것을 μ˜λ―Έν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€. ν•˜μ§€λ§Œ
11:32
how to do that? You can easily do that by using Link method. You must use
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μ–΄λ–»κ²Œ ν•΄μ•Ό ν• κΉŒμš”? Link λ©”μ†Œλ“œλ₯Ό μ‚¬μš©ν•˜λ©΄ μ‰½κ²Œ ν•  수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
11:38
Link method. But how to use this link method? Let me tell you. So, for the
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Link 방식을 μ‚¬μš©ν•΄μ•Ό ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€. 그런데 이 μ—°κ²° 방법을 μ–΄λ–»κ²Œ μ‚¬μš©ν•˜λ‚˜μš” ? λ‚΄κ°€ λ‹Ήμ‹ μ—κ²Œ 말해 보자. λ”°λΌμ„œ
11:43
criminal rage, rage means violent and uncontrolled anger. So, how should I link
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범죄적 λΆ„λ…Έμ˜ 경우 λΆ„λ…ΈλŠ” 폭λ ₯적이고 ν†΅μ œ ν•  수 μ—†λŠ” λΆ„λ…Έλ₯Ό μ˜λ―Έν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€. κ·Έλ ‡λ‹€λ©΄ 이 λΆ„λ…ΈλΌλŠ” 단어λ₯Ό μ–΄λ–»κ²Œ μ—°κ²°ν•΄μ•Ό ν• κΉŒμš”
11:50
this word rage? So, here, rage. So, here, look at this. What is this? This is age. So, when
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? 자, λΆ„λ…Έμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. 자, μ—¬κΈ° 이것 μ’€ λ³΄μ„Έμš”. 이게 λ­”κ°€μš”? 이것은 λ‚˜μ΄μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. κ·Έλž˜μ„œ
12:00
everyone reaches old age, almost all of them become very angry. Why? Because
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λͺ¨λ“  μ‚¬λžŒμ΄ λŠ™μœΌλ©΄ 거의 λͺ¨λ‘κ°€ 맀우 ν™”λ₯Ό λƒ…λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ™œ?
12:06
nobody gives attention to them. For example, look at this man. He's my Nanu
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아무도 κ·Έλ“€μ—κ²Œ 관심을 주지 μ•ŠκΈ° λ•Œλ¬Έμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. 예λ₯Ό λ“€μ–΄ , 이 μ‚¬λžŒμ„ λ³΄μ„Έμš”. 우리 λ‚˜λˆ„μΈλ°
12:12
and he's scolding my father. Why? Because my father cheated in chess, cheated in a
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μ•„λΉ λ₯Ό ν˜Όλ‚΄κ³  μžˆμ–΄μš”. μ™œ? 아버지가 μ²΄μŠ€μ—μ„œ λ°”λžŒμ„ ν”Όμ› κΈ° λ•Œλ¬Έμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
12:17
game of chess. I don't know what he did but my nanu is very very angry. Why?
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체슀 κ²Œμž„μ—μ„œλ„ λ°”λžŒμ„ ν”Όμ› κ±°λ“ μš”. κ·Έκ°€ 무엇을 ν–ˆλŠ”μ§€λŠ” λͺ¨λ₯΄κ² μ§€λ§Œ 우리 λ‚˜λˆ„λŠ” 맀우 ν™”κ°€ λ‚¬μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ™œ?
12:24
Because after reaching old age everyone becomes very very angry. So, here rage, old
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μ™œλƒν•˜λ©΄ 노년이 되면 λͺ¨λ“  μ‚¬λžŒμ΄ 맀우 ν™”λ₯Ό λ‚΄κΈ° λ•Œλ¬Έμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. κ·Έλž˜μ„œ μ—¬κΈ°μ„œ λΆ„λ…Έ,
12:30
age and after reaching old age everyone becomes very very angry. That's how you
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λ…Έλ…„κΈ°, 그리고 노년기에 λ„λ‹¬ν•œ ν›„μ—λŠ” λͺ¨λ‘κ°€ 맀우 ν™”λ₯Ό λƒ…λ‹ˆλ‹€. κ·Έλž˜μ•Ό
12:36
can learn this word rage. Moving on to the next word, which is levity. Levity
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λΆ„λ…ΈλΌλŠ” 단어λ₯Ό 배울 수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. λ‹€μŒ 단어인 κ²½μ†”ν•¨μœΌλ‘œ λ„˜μ–΄κ°‘λ‹ˆλ‹€. 경솔함은 특히 μ‹¬κ°ν•œ μƒν™©μ—μ„œ
12:43
means humor or lack of seriousness especially during a serious occasion.
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μœ λ¨Έλ‚˜ 진지함이 뢀쑱함을 μ˜λ―Έν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€ .
12:49
Okay. Levity means this and this. Now, how do I link it? The rhyming word of levity
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μ’‹μ•„μš”. 경솔함은 이것과 이것을 μ˜λ―Έν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€. 이제 μ–΄λ–»κ²Œ μ—°κ²°ν•˜λ‚˜μš”? κ²½μ†”ν•¨μ˜ 운율
12:54
is cavity and you know when my sister was having cavity a few days ago, I took
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은 좩치이고, λ©°μΉ  μ „ 제 여동생이 μΆ©μΉ˜μ— 걸렸을 λ•Œ μ œκ°€
13:00
my sister to a hospital, or basically, I did not take, my parents took my sister
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여동생을 병원에 λ°λ €κ°”κ±°λ‚˜, 기본적으둜 μ œκ°€ 데렀가지 μ•Šμ•˜λŠ”λ°, λΆ€λͺ¨λ‹˜μ΄ 제 여동생을
13:05
to a nearby hospital. And there, we came to know that our sister has a cavity and
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근처 λ³‘μ›μœΌλ‘œ λ°λ €κ°”μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. κ·ΈλŸ¬λ‹€κ°€ μ–Έλ‹ˆμ—κ²Œ μΆ©μΉ˜κ°€ μžˆλ‹€λŠ” 사싀을 μ•Œκ²Œ λ˜μ—ˆκ³ 
13:12
the doctor said that it was a really serious problem, and then all of us were
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μ˜μ‚¬λŠ” 그것이 정말 μ‹¬κ°ν•œ 문제라고 λ§ν–ˆκ³  우리 λͺ¨λ‘λŠ”
13:18
really afraid, but my sister took it very lightly. She was asking for
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정말 λ‘λ €μ›Œν–ˆμ§€λ§Œ μ–Έλ‹ˆλŠ” 그것을 μ•„μ£Ό κ°€λ³κ²Œ μ—¬κ²ΌμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. κ·Έλ…€λŠ”
13:23
chocolate, chocolate, chocolate, chocolate, and she was really laughing when we told
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초콜릿, 초콜릿, 초콜릿, μ΄ˆμ½œλ¦Ώμ„ μš”κ΅¬ν•˜κ³  μžˆμ—ˆλŠ”λ° μš°λ¦¬κ°€ Harikaμ—κ²Œ λ‹Ήμ‹ μ—κ²Œ μΆ©μΉ˜κ°€ μžˆλ‹€κ³  λ§ν–ˆμ„ λ•Œ κ·Έλ…€λŠ” 정말 μ›ƒμ—ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€
13:27
Harika, you have a cavity. You have a cavity and she was laughing. So, what is
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. 당신은 μΆ©μΉ˜κ°€ 있고 κ·Έλ…€λŠ” μ›ƒκ³ μžˆμ—ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. κ·Έλ ‡λ‹€λ©΄
13:31
this kind of behavior called? This kind of behavior is called levity. Before I
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이런 행동을 무엇이라고 ν• κΉŒμš”? 이런 μ’…λ₯˜ 의 행동을 κ²½μ†”ν•¨μ΄λΌκ³ ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
13:36
move on to the next word, I would like to ask you a question. Do you know, who is he?
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λ‹€μŒ λ‹¨μ–΄λ‘œ λ„˜μ–΄κ°€κΈ° 전에 질문 ν•˜λ‚˜ λ“œλ¦¬κ³  μ‹ΆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. κ·Έ μ‚¬λžŒμ΄ λˆ„κ΅¬μΈμ§€ μ•„μ‹œλ‚˜μš”?
13:42
He is Aditya Shrivastav. And do you know that he bagged the first rank in UPSC 2023.
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κ·ΈλŠ” Aditya Shrivastavμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. 그리고 κ·Έκ°€ UPSC 2023μ—μ„œ 1μœ„λ₯Ό μ°¨μ§€ν–ˆλ‹€λŠ” 사싀을 μ•Œκ³  κ³„μ‹­λ‹ˆκΉŒ?
13:49
But, what was his journey? Let me tell you. In his first attempt, he failed.
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ν•˜μ§€λ§Œ 그의 여정은 μ–΄λ– ν–ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆκΉŒ? λ‚΄κ°€ λ‹Ήμ‹ μ—κ²Œ 말해 보자. 첫 번째 μ‹œλ„μ—μ„œ κ·ΈλŠ” μ‹€νŒ¨ν–ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
13:55
But still he silently worked, worked harder, and then in his second
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κ·Έλž˜λ„ κ·ΈλŠ” 묡묡히 μΌν–ˆκ³ , 더 μ—΄μ‹¬νžˆ μΌν–ˆκ³ , 두 번째 μ‹œλ„μ—μ„œ
14:03
attempt, he got the 236th rank. But he was still not
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236μœ„λ₯Ό μ°¨μ§€ν–ˆλ‹€. κ·ΈλŸ¬λ‚˜ κ·ΈλŠ” μ—¬μ „νžˆ
14:09
satisfied and again, he silently worked and then, on his third attempt, he
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λ§Œμ‘±ν•˜μ§€ μ•Šκ³  λ‹€μ‹œ 묡묡히 μΌν–ˆκ³  μ„Έ 번째 μ‹œλ„μ—μ„œ
14:16
bagged the first rank in UPSC 2023. So, what is this silent, silent,
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UPSC 2023μ—μ„œ 1μœ„λ₯Ό μ°¨μ§€ν–ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. κ·Έλ ‡λ‹€λ©΄ 이 κ³ μš”ν•¨, κ³ μš”ν•¨,
14:23
silent? This kind of behavior is called resilience. Now, here resilience, silence,
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κ³ μš”ν•¨μ€ λ¬΄μ—‡μΌκΉŒμš”? 이런 μ’…λ₯˜μ˜ 행동을 탄λ ₯성이라고 ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€ . 자, μ—¬κΈ° 회볡λ ₯, 침묡,
14:30
silence. Okay. So, that's how this word resilience is linked to that Aditya Shrivastav's
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침묡이 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ’‹μ•„μš”. 이것이 탄λ ₯μ„±μ΄λΌλŠ” 단어가 μ—¬λŸ¬λΆ„μ΄ μ•Œκ³  μžˆλŠ” Aditya Shrivastav의 사둀와 μ—°κ²°λ˜λŠ” λ°©μ‹μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€
14:36
case you know. Resilience means the ability to be happy and successful
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. 탄λ ₯성은
14:42
again after something difficult or bad has happened. Okay. So, what is the next
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μ–΄λ ΅κ±°λ‚˜ λ‚˜μœ 일이 λ°œμƒν•œ 후에 λ‹€μ‹œ ν–‰λ³΅ν•˜κ³  성곡할 수 μžˆλŠ” λŠ₯λ ₯을 μ˜λ―Έν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€ . μ’‹μ•„μš”. κ·Έλ ‡λ‹€λ©΄ λ‹€μŒ λ‹¨μ–΄λŠ” λ¬΄μ—‡μž…λ‹ˆκΉŒ
14:49
word? The next word is angst and angst means strong worry and unhappiness
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? λ‹€μŒ λ‹¨μ–΄λŠ” λΆˆμ•ˆ(angst)이고 λΆˆμ•ˆ(angst)은 특히 개인적인 λ¬Έμ œμ— λŒ€ν•œ κ°•ν•œ κ±±μ •κ³Ό λΆˆν–‰μ„ μ˜λ―Έν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€
14:55
especially about personal problems. For example,
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. 예λ₯Ό λ“€μ–΄ ,
14:59
look at this man. This man is scolding his daughter. He's very angry. And why is
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이 μ‚¬λžŒμ„ λ³΄μ„Έμš”. 이 λ‚¨μžλŠ” 자기 딸을 κΎΈμ§–κ³  μžˆμ–΄μš”. κ·ΈλŠ” 맀우 ν™”κ°€ λ‚¬μ–΄μš”. 그리고
15:06
he angry? He's angry because his daughter did not complete her homework. So, here,
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κ·ΈλŠ” μ™œ ν™”κ°€ λ‚¬μŠ΅λ‹ˆκΉŒ? κ·ΈλŠ” 딸이 μˆ™μ œλ₯Ό ν•˜μ§€ μ•Šμ•„μ„œ ν™”κ°€ λ‚¬μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. κ·Έλž˜μ„œ μ—¬κΈ°μ—μ„œλŠ”
15:13
angry, angst and here this man is angry. And why? Because his daughter did not
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ν™”κ°€ 났고, μ—¬κΈ°μ—μ„œλŠ” 이 λ‚¨μžκ°€ ν™”κ°€ λ‚¬μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. 그리고 μ™œ? 그의 딸이 μˆ™μ œλ₯Ό ν•˜μ§€ μ•Šμ•˜κΈ° λ•Œλ¬Έμ΄λ‹€
15:20
complete her homework. So, okay uh this criminal is done. What is the next
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. 그럼, μ•Œμ•˜μ–΄, 이 λ²”μ£„λŠ” 끝났어. λ‹€μŒ
15:26
criminal? The next criminal is poignancy, and poignancy means the quality of
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범인은? λ‹€μŒ 범인은 μ‹ λž„ν•¨μΈλ°, μ‹ λž„ν•¨μ€
15:34
causing or having a very sharp feeling of sadness.
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맀우 λ‚ μΉ΄λ‘œμš΄ μŠ¬ν””μ„ λŠλΌκ±°λ‚˜ λŠλΌλŠ” μ„±μ§ˆμ„ μ˜λ―Έν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€ .
15:40
I hope you all have watched the movie of Kung Fu Panda, the Kung Fu
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μ—¬λŸ¬λΆ„ λͺ¨λ‘ μΏ΅ν‘Έ 전사 μΏ΅ν‘Έ νŒ¬λ”μ˜ μ˜ν™”λ₯Ό 보셨기λ₯Ό λ°”λžλ‹ˆλ‹€
15:46
Warrior. If not then no need to worry. Anyway, let me link it. Here, poignancy,
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. 그렇지 μ•Šλ‹€λ©΄ κ±±μ •ν•  ν•„μš”κ°€ μ—†μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ•„λ¬΄νŠΌ λ§ν¬ν•΄λ³΄κ² μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ—¬κΈ°, μ‹ λž„ν•¨,
15:54
po. So, po, po was very sad when one of his enemies called him a fat Panda. So,
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포. κ·Έλž˜μ„œ 포, ν¬λŠ” 적 쀑 ν•œ λͺ…이 κ·Έλ₯Ό λš±λš±ν•œ νŒλ‹€λΌκ³  λΆˆλ €μ„ λ•Œ 맀우 μŠ¬νŽμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. κ·Έλ ‡λ‹€λ©΄
16:04
what is this kind of sharp feeling of sadness called? It is called poignancy. Okay.
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이런 λ‚ μΉ΄λ‘œμš΄ μŠ¬ν””μ˜ 감정을 무엇이라 λΆ€λ₯ΌκΉŒμš”? 그것은 μ‹ λž„ν•¨μ΄λΌκ³  λΆˆλ¦½λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ’‹μ•„μš”.
16:11
So, here, to remember this word poignancy, all you need to do is remember po, because
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κ·ΈλŸ¬λ‹ˆ μ—¬κΈ°μ„œ 이 μ‹ λž„ν•¨μ΄λΌλŠ” 단어λ₯Ό κΈ°μ–΅ν•˜λ €λ©΄ 포λ₯Ό κΈ°μ–΅ν•˜λ©΄ λ©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
16:19
the sharp feeling of sadness that Po had when his enemy called him a fat Panda. So,
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포가 적이 μžμ‹ μ„ 살찐 νŒλ‹€λΌκ³  λΆˆλ €μ„ λ•Œ κ°€μ‘Œλ˜ λ‚ μΉ΄λ‘œμš΄ μŠ¬ν””μ˜ 감정 λ•Œλ¬Έμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. κ·Έλž˜μ„œ
16:27
that feeling is called poignancy. The sharp feeling of sadness which po had is
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κ·Έ λŠλ‚Œμ„ μ‹ λž„ν•¨μ΄λΌκ³  ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€. 포가 가지고 μžˆλŠ” λ‚ μΉ΄λ‘œμš΄ μŠ¬ν””μ˜ 감정을
16:32
called poignancy. So, that's how you only need to remember po to remember this word poignancy.
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μ‹ λž„ν•¨μ΄λΌκ³  ν•œλ‹€. κ·Έλž˜μ„œ, 이 단어 μ‹ λž„ν•¨μ„ κΈ°μ–΅ν•˜λ €λ©΄ 포만 κΈ°μ–΅ν•˜λ©΄ λ©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
16:40
Or I would say to imprison this criminal in your mind forever. Okay. So,
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μ•„λ‹ˆλ©΄ 이 λ²”μ£„μžλ₯Ό λ‹Ήμ‹ μ˜ 마음 속에 μ˜μ›νžˆ 가두라고 λ§ν•˜κ³  μ‹ΆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ’‹μ•„μš”. 그럼
16:46
here, let's have a quick recap. In D.O.T method D stands for detective. That we've
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μ—¬κΈ°μ„œ κ°„λ‹¨νžˆ μš”μ•½ν•΄ λ³΄κ² μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. D.O.T λ°©μ‹μ—μ„œ DλŠ” 탐정을 λœ»ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€. 그건 μš°λ¦¬κ°€
16:52
already done. O stands for observation. Now, here, why is observation important?
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이미 ν•΄λ³Έ μΌμ΄μ—μš”. OλŠ” 관찰을 μ˜λ―Έν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€. 자, μ—¬κΈ°μ„œ 관찰이 μ™œ μ€‘μš”ν•œκ°€μš”?
16:59
Let Me Tell You. O stands for observation. Once I was going to my swimming class
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λ‚΄κ°€ λ§ν•΄μ€„κ²Œ. OλŠ” 관찰을 μ˜λ―Έν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€. ν•œλ²ˆμ€ 수영 μˆ˜μ—…μ„ λ“€μœΌλŸ¬ κ°€λŠ”λ°
17:05
and there I saw a board on which it was written to-let and then I asked my mother.
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κ±°κΈ°μ—μ„œ 'to -let'이라고 적힌 μΉ νŒμ„ 보고 μ–΄λ¨Έλ‹ˆμ—κ²Œ λ¬Όμ—ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
17:12
Why have they placed the toilet board in front of their house?
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μ™œ 집 μ•žμ— λ³€κΈ°νŒμ„ λ†“μ•„λ‘μ—ˆμ„κΉŒμš”?
17:15
My mother told me that Havisha, look carefully. Here, 'I' is missing over
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μ–΄λ¨Έλ‹ˆλŠ” λ‚˜μ—κ²Œ ν•˜λΉ„μƒ€(Havisha)λ₯Ό 잘 μ‚΄νŽ΄λ³΄λΌκ³  λ§μ”€ν•˜μ…¨λ‹€. μ—¬κΈ°μ—” 'λ‚˜'κ°€ λΉ μ‘Œλ„€μš”
17:22
here. So, it is not toilet. It is to-let which means 'for rent.' My brothers and
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. κ·ΈλŸ¬λ‹ˆκΉŒ ν™”μž₯싀은 μ•„λ‹ˆμ§€. 'μž„λŒ€ν•˜λ‹€'λΌλŠ” 뜻의 to-letμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. ν˜•μ œμžλ§€ μ—¬λŸ¬λΆ„
17:29
sisters, you must not ignore the magical power of observation. Don't miss this
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, κ΄€μ°°μ˜ λ§ˆλ²•μ  νž˜μ„ λ¬΄μ‹œν•΄μ„œλŠ” μ•ˆ λ©λ‹ˆλ‹€ .
17:35
point because observation is really important. You must look before and after
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관찰이 정말 μ€‘μš”ν•˜κΈ° λ•Œλ¬Έμ— 이 점을 λ†“μΉ˜μ§€ λ§ˆμ„Έμš” . λ§μ”€μ˜ μ•žκ³Ό λ’€λ₯Ό μ‚΄νŽ΄λ³΄μ•„μ•Ό ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€
17:40
the word. What is before and what is after the word whether it is a prefix or
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. λ‹¨μ–΄μ˜ μ•žκ³Ό 뒀에 무엇이 접두사인지
17:45
suffix, whether it is a collocation or a preposition. Okay. Now you will say okay
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접미사인지, 연어인지 μ „μΉ˜μ‚¬μΈμ§€. μ’‹μ•„μš”. 이제 당신은
17:51
we should check about prepositions, collocations. Okay. But, why should we see
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μ „μΉ˜μ‚¬, 연어에 λŒ€ν•΄ 확인해야 ν•œλ‹€κ³  말할 κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€ . μ’‹μ•„μš”. 그런데 μ™œ
17:57
whether there is a prefix or suffix? Why? Let me tell you. Because prefix modifies
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μ ‘λ‘μ–΄λ‚˜ μ ‘λ―Έμ–΄κ°€ μžˆλŠ”μ§€ μ‚΄νŽ΄λ΄μ•Ό ν• κΉŒμš”? μ™œ? λ‚΄κ°€ λ‹Ήμ‹ μ—κ²Œ 말해 보자. μ ‘λ‘μ‚¬λŠ”
18:05
the meaning and suffixes modify the word class. For example, take the word 'kind.' Now,
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의미λ₯Ό μˆ˜μ •ν•˜κ³  μ ‘λ―Έμ‚¬λŠ” ν΄λž˜μŠ€λΌλŠ” 단어λ₯Ό μˆ˜μ •ν•˜κΈ° λ•Œλ¬Έμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€ . 예λ₯Ό λ“€μ–΄ 'μ’…λ₯˜'λΌλŠ” 단어λ₯Ό 생각해 λ³΄μ„Έμš”. 자,
18:13
here kind is without any prefix. But, when I add a prefix to it then it becomes
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μ—¬κΈ° μ’…λ₯˜μ—λŠ” 접두사가 μ—†μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. ν•˜μ§€λ§Œ 접두어λ₯Ό μΆ”κ°€ν•˜λ©΄ λΆˆμΉœμ ˆν•΄μ§‘λ‹ˆλ‹€
18:19
unkind. So, here kind and unkind are different words. Their meaning is
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. λ”°λΌμ„œ μ—¬κΈ°μ„œ μΉœμ ˆν•¨κ³Ό λΆˆμΉœμ ˆν•¨μ€ λ‹€λ₯Έ λ‹¨μ–΄μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. κ·Έλ“€μ˜ 의미
18:24
also totally different. Now, similarly, take the same word for suffix 'kind.' So,
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도 μ™„μ „νžˆ λ‹€λ¦…λ‹ˆλ‹€. 이제 λ§ˆμ°¬κ°€μ§€λ‘œ 접미사 'μ’…λ₯˜'에 λŒ€ν•΄μ„œλ„ 같은 단어λ₯Ό μ‚¬μš©ν•˜μ‹­μ‹œμ˜€. κ·Έλž˜μ„œ
18:31
here, kind is an adjective and if I make it, and if I add a suffix to it,
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μ—¬κΈ°μ„œ μΉœμ ˆμ€ ν˜•μš©μ‚¬μΈλ° λ§Œλ“€κ³  접미사λ₯Ό 뢙이면
18:38
it becomes kindness and kindness is a noun. So, here, you can clearly see a
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친절이 되고 친절이 λͺ…사가 λ©λ‹ˆλ‹€. 자 μ—¬κΈ°μ„œ
18:44
difference in the word class. So, that is the use of a suffix, and to modify the
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ν΄λž˜μŠ€λΌλŠ” λ‹¨μ–΄μ˜ 차이λ₯Ό ν™•μ—°νžˆ λ³Ό 수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. 이것이 접미사λ₯Ό μ‚¬μš©ν•˜λŠ” 것이고, 의미λ₯Ό μˆ˜μ •ν•˜λŠ” 것은
18:49
meaning is the use of a prefix. So, this information is just a bonus for you. Okay.
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접두사λ₯Ό μ‚¬μš©ν•˜λŠ” κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. λ”°λΌμ„œ 이 μ •λ³΄λŠ” 단지 λ³΄λ„ˆμŠ€μΌ λΏμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ’‹μ•„μš”.
18:56
My brothers and sisters, by the magical power of observation, you can learn many
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ν˜•μ œμžλ§€ μ—¬λŸ¬λΆ„, κ΄€μ°°μ΄λΌλŠ” λ§ˆλ²•μ˜ 힘으둜 μ—¬λŸ¬λΆ„μ€ 단
19:03
meanings of just one word. And how? Let me give you an example. Observe these
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ν•œ λ‹¨μ–΄μ˜ λ§Žμ€ 의미λ₯Ό 배울 수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. 그리고 μ–΄λ–»κ²Œ? 예λ₯Ό λ“€μ–΄ λ³΄κ² μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. 이 λ¬Έμž₯듀을 κ΄€μ°°ν•˜μ„Έμš”
19:10
sentences. It's my right to learn English. This is my right
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. μ˜μ–΄λ₯Ό λ°°μš°λŠ” 것은 λ‚˜μ˜ κΆŒλ¦¬μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€ . 이것은 λ‚΄
19:16
hand. My mother righted my sister. I got all the answers right. Right! I got all the
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였λ₯Έμ†μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ–΄λ¨Έλ‹ˆλŠ” λ‚΄ 동생을 λ°”λ‘œμž‘μ•˜μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. λ‚˜λŠ” λͺ¨λ“  닡을 μ˜¬λ°”λ₯΄κ²Œ μ–»μ—ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. 였λ₯Έμͺ½! λ‚˜λŠ” λͺ¨λ“ 
19:24
answers right. Right! Isn't it? Okay. So, here, observe all these
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닡을 μ˜¬λ°”λ₯΄κ²Œ μ–»μ—ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. 였λ₯Έμͺ½! 그렇지 μ•Šλ‚˜μš”? μ’‹μ•„μš”. 자, μ—¬κΈ° 이 λ¬Έμž₯듀을 λͺ¨λ‘ κ΄€μ°°ν•΄λ³΄μ„Έμš”
19:30
sentences. After observing them, what do you find? You find that here right is
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. 그듀을 κ΄€μ°°ν•œ ν›„ 무엇을 λ°œκ²¬ν–ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆκΉŒ? μ—¬κΈ°μ„œ rightλŠ”
19:36
used as a noun. Here, right is used as an adjective. Here, right is used as a
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λͺ…μ‚¬λ‘œ μ‚¬μš©λœλ‹€λŠ” 것을 μ•Œ 수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ—¬κΈ°μ„œ rightλŠ” ν˜•μš©μ‚¬λ‘œ μ‚¬μš©λ˜μ—ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€ . μ—¬κΈ°μ„œλŠ” rightκ°€ λ™μ‚¬λ‘œ μ‚¬μš©λ˜μ—ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€
19:46
verb. Here, right is used as an adverb. Here, right is used as an adverb. Right! Here,
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. μ—¬κΈ°μ„œ rightλŠ” λΆ€μ‚¬λ‘œ μ‚¬μš©λ˜μ—ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ—¬κΈ°μ„œ rightλŠ” λΆ€μ‚¬λ‘œ μ‚¬μš©λ˜μ—ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. 였λ₯Έμͺ½! μ—¬κΈ°μ„œλŠ”
19:54
it is used as an exclamatory sense. It is used in an exclamatory
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κ°νƒ„μ‚¬λ‘œ μ‚¬μš©λ©λ‹ˆλ‹€. κ°νƒ„ν•˜λŠ” 의미둜 μ‚¬μš©λ©λ‹ˆλ‹€
20:00
sense. Okay. So, this is the power of observation. Okay. So, according to D.O.T
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. μ’‹μ•„μš”. 이것이 λ°”λ‘œ κ΄€μ°°μ˜ νž˜μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€ . μ’‹μ•„μš”. κ·Έλž˜μ„œ D.O.T
20:07
method, D detective over, O observation over. What is left?
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방식에 λ”°λ₯΄λ©΄ D탐정 μ˜€λ²„, Oκ΄€μ°° μ˜€λ²„μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. 무엇이 λ‚¨μ•˜λ‚˜?
20:13
T is left and T stands for track and test. We all like surprise gifts.
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TλŠ” μ™Όμͺ½μ΄κ³  TλŠ” 좔적 및 ν…ŒμŠ€νŠΈλ₯Ό λ‚˜νƒ€λƒ…λ‹ˆλ‹€. 우리 λͺ¨λ‘λŠ” 깜짝 선물을 μ’‹μ•„ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€. 그렇지
20:20
Don't we? So, why not take a surprise test? Isn't it? So, we must take surprise test
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μ•Šλ‚˜μš”? κ·Έλ ‡λ‹€λ©΄ 깜짝 ν…ŒμŠ€νŠΈλ₯Ό λ°›μ•„λ³΄λŠ” 것은 μ–΄λ–¨κΉŒμš”? 그렇지 μ•Šλ‚˜μš”? κ·Έλž˜μ„œ μš°λ¦¬λŠ” μ˜μ–΄λ₯Ό 배우기 μœ„ν•΄μ„œλ„ 깜짝 μ‹œν—˜μ„ 봐야 ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€
20:27
for learning English also. Okay. One day, I saw that my mother was keenly working on
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. μ’‹μ•„μš”. μ–΄λŠ λ‚  μ–΄λ¨Έλ‹ˆκ°€ 컴퓨터 μž‘μ—…μ— μ—΄μ€‘ν•˜λŠ” λͺ¨μŠ΅μ„ 보고
20:34
the computer and I asked her, "Ma, what are you doing," and she replied to me that she
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β€œμ—„λ§ˆ λ­ν•˜μ„Έμš”?”라고 λ¬Όμ—ˆλ”λ‹ˆ
20:39
was tracking her payment history. I said, "Payment history? Why are you tracking
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결제 내역을 μΆ”μ ν•˜κ³  μžˆλ‹€κ³  λ‹΅ν–ˆλ‹€. μ œκ°€ "κ²°μ œλ‚΄μ—­? μ™œ
20:44
your payment history? It's just a waste of time. You've already paid. Right! So, why
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κ²°μ œλ‚΄μ—­μ„ μΆ”μ ν•˜μ‹œλ‚˜μš”? μ‹œκ°„λ‚­λΉ„μΌ λΏμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. 이미 κ²°μ œν•˜μ…¨κ΅°μš”. κ·Έλ ‡μ£ ! 그럼 μ™œ
20:49
are you tracking your payment history? And, she told me that no, Havisha, it's not
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κ²°μ œλ‚΄μ—­μ„ μΆ”μ ν•˜μ‹œλ‚˜μš”? 그리고 μ•ˆλœλ‹€κ³  ν•˜λΉ„μƒ€λ‹˜, 그것은
20:55
a waste of time. It gives me valuable insights to plan the next month's
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μ‹œκ°„ λ‚­λΉ„κ°€ μ•„λ‹™λ‹ˆλ‹€. λ‹€μŒ 달 μ§€μΆœμ„ κ³„νšν•˜λŠ” 데 κ·€μ€‘ν•œ 톡찰λ ₯을 μ œκ³΅ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
21:01
expenditure. Okay. So, the conclusion of the day was that we must track and test
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자, 였늘의 결둠은 μš°λ¦¬κ°€ ν•™μŠ΅ κ³Όμ •μ—μ„œ
21:09
our progress. These two factors play a vital role on your journey of learning
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이 두 가지 μš”μ†Œκ°€ μ€‘μš”ν•œ 역할을 ν•œλ‹€λŠ” κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
21:16
English or I would say on your journey of learning vocabulary words. Here, I
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μ˜μ–΄ λ˜λŠ” μ–΄νœ˜λ₯Ό λ°°μš°λŠ” 여정에 λŒ€ν•΄ μ €λŠ”
21:22
would like to give you an important tip. Don't cram many new words at a time in
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μ—¬λŸ¬λΆ„μ—κ²Œ μ€‘μš”ν•œ 쑰언을 λ“œλ¦¬κ³  μ‹ΆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. ν•œ λ²ˆμ— λ§Žμ€ μƒˆλ‘œμš΄ 단어λ₯Ό 머릿속에 집어넣지 λ§ˆμ‹­μ‹œμ˜€
21:27
your brain. No. Because then you won't be able to
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. ν•œ
21:30
retain them rather take it slowly. Learn one word at a time, but carefully and
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λ²ˆμ— ν•œ 단어씩 배우되 κΈ°μ–΅ν• 
21:39
in such a way that you will be able to retain them.
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수 μžˆλ„λ‘ 주의 깊게 μ΅νžˆμ‹­μ‹œμ˜€
21:52
You will forget them. So, to prevent that kind of situation, you must take it
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. λ”°λΌμ„œ 그런 상황을 λ°©μ§€ν•˜λ €λ©΄ 천천히 읽어야 ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
21:57
slowly, one word at a time like that slowly, slowly. Slow and steady wins the
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천천히, 천천히, ν•œ
22:04
race. You must learn one word at a time but carefully and fully. Okay. So, now I
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λ²ˆμ— ν•œ 단어씩 천천히 그리고 κΎΈμ€€ν•˜κ²Œ λ°°μ›Œμ•Ό ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ’‹μ•„μš”. κ·Έλž˜μ„œ 이제 λ‚˜λŠ” μ—¬λŸ¬λΆ„μ˜ λ°œμ „μ„ μΈ‘μ •ν•˜λŠ”
22:11
would like to give you six ways to measure your progress. Step number one:
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6가지 방법을 μ•Œλ €λ“œλ¦¬κ³  μ‹ΆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€ . 첫 번째 단계:
22:16
take English test. Now, here, this thing might not sound super fun. But my
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μ˜μ–΄ μ‹œν—˜μ„ λ³΄μ„Έμš”. 자, 이건 λ³„λ‘œ μž¬λ―Έμžˆμ§€ μ•Šμ„ μˆ˜λ„ μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. κ·ΈλŸ¬λ‚˜
22:22
brothers and sisters, this is one of the easiest ways to measure progress. Isn't
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ν˜•μ œ 자맀 μ—¬λŸ¬λΆ„, 이것은 λ°œμ „μ„ μΈ‘μ •ν•˜λŠ” κ°€μž₯ μ‰¬μš΄ 방법 쀑 ν•˜λ‚˜μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. 그렇지 μ•Šλ‚˜μš”
22:27
it? Now, step number two: Use tools and websites with metrics. Now, what is this
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? 이제 두 번째 λ‹¨κ³„μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. μΈ‘μ •ν•­λͺ©μ΄ ν¬ν•¨λœ 도ꡬ와 μ›Ήμ‚¬μ΄νŠΈλ₯Ό μ‚¬μš©ν•˜μ„Έμš”. 자, 이 μ§€ν‘œλŠ” λ¬΄μ—‡μž…λ‹ˆκΉŒ
22:35
metrics? By Metric what I want to say is that they will tell you how much percent
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? μΈ‘μ • κΈ°μ€€μœΌλ‘œ μ œκ°€ λ§ν•˜κ³  싢은 것은
22:40
have you improved in numbers like 20% you've improved 25% congratulations
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20% 25% ν–₯상 μΆ•ν•˜ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€ 1
22:48
you've improved 1% you've improved 1%. And what will happen? If you use all
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% ν–₯상 1% ν–₯상과 같은 숫자둜 μ–Όλ§ˆλ‚˜ λ§Žμ€ νΌμ„ΌνŠΈκ°€ ν–₯μƒλ˜μ—ˆλŠ”μ§€ μ•Œλ €μ€€λ‹€λŠ” κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. 그리고 무슨 일이 μΌμ–΄λ‚ κΉŒμš”? μ΄λŸ¬ν•œ μΈ‘μ •ν•­λͺ©μ„ λͺ¨λ‘ μ‚¬μš©ν•˜λ©΄
22:53
these metrics, you will be able to measure your progress. Why? Because they
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진행 상황을 μΈ‘μ •ν•  수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ™œ?
22:59
help you track your progress. Step number three: keep a journal.
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진행 상황을 μΆ”μ ν•˜λŠ” 데 도움이 되기 λ•Œλ¬Έμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ„Έ 번째 단계 : 일기λ₯Ό μ“°μ„Έμš”.
23:04
Because journals help you to improve your grammar, improve your
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저널은 문법 ν–₯상, μ–΄νœ˜ ν–₯상
23:09
vocabulary, and improve your writing skills everything. They will help you to
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, μž‘λ¬Έ λŠ₯λ ₯ ν–₯상에 λͺ¨λ“  것을 도와주기 λ•Œλ¬Έμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. 그듀은 당신이 이
23:16
improve all these things. What you need to do is that whenever you write a
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λͺ¨λ“  것을 κ°œμ„ ν•˜λŠ” 데 도움을 쀄 κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. 당신이 ν•΄μ•Ό ν•  일은 당신이 일기λ₯Ό μ“Έ λ•Œλ§ˆλ‹€
23:21
journal, Journal means like at the end of the day whenever you write that okay so
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저널은 ν•˜λ£¨κ°€ 끝날 λ•Œλ§ˆλ‹€ 당신이 그것을 μ“Έ λ•Œμ™€ 같은 것을 μ˜λ―Έν•œλ‹€λŠ” κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ•Œμ•˜μ–΄ κ·Έλž˜μ„œ
23:26
this this this this and this happened to me
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이것이 이것과 이것이 λ‚˜μ—κ²Œ 일어났고
23:29
and this I did this and that. That is called a journal. So, suppose, you've
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이것이 λ‚˜λŠ” 이것과 저것을 ν–ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. 그것을 일지라고 ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€. λ”°λΌμ„œ
23:33
written Journal one and then you write another Journal then you must compare
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첫 번째 저널을 μž‘μ„±ν•˜κ³  또 λ‹€λ₯Έ 저널을 μž‘μ„±ν•œ λ‹€μŒ
23:39
the two and ask yourself that have you improved. Even if you've improved a
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두 저널을 λΉ„κ΅ν•˜κ³  μžμ‹ μ΄ ν–₯μƒλ˜μ—ˆλŠ”μ§€ μžλ¬Έν•΄μ•Ό ν•œλ‹€κ³  κ°€μ •ν•΄ λ³΄κ² μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€ . 비둝 쑰금 λ‚˜μ•„μ‘Œλ‹€κ³  ν•˜λ”λΌλ„,
23:45
little bit then celebrate your progress because you've improved. So, step number
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λ‚˜μ•„μ‘ŒκΈ° λ•Œλ¬Έμ— 진전을 μΆ•ν•˜ν•˜μ‹­μ‹œμ˜€. κ·Έλž˜μ„œ
23:50
four is read and reread books and ask yourself, "How difficult are articles or
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4λ‹¨κ³„λŠ” 책을 읽고 또 읽고, "λ‹Ήμ‹ μ—κ²Œ κΈ°μ‚¬λ‚˜ 책이 μ–Όλ§ˆλ‚˜ μ–΄λ €μš΄κ°€μš”
23:56
books for you?" What you must do is that suppose you read a book and you write
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?"라고 μžλ¬Έν•΄ λ³΄λŠ” κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. 당신이 ν•΄μ•Ό ν•  일은 당신이 책을 읽고 κ·Έ μ±…μ—μ„œ
24:02
down all the new words that you have found in that book you've written down
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λ°œκ²¬ν•œ λͺ¨λ“  μƒˆλ‘œμš΄ 단어λ₯Ό 적고
24:06
all the words then after months and years later you must reread those books.
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λͺ‡ 달, λͺ‡ λ…„ 후에 κ·Έ 책을 λ‹€μ‹œ 읽어야 ν•œλ‹€κ³  κ°€μ •ν•˜λŠ” κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
24:13
You must read them again and then you must jot down that how many words have
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λ‹€μ‹œ 읽어보고 λͺ‡ 단어λ₯Ό
24:19
you remembered and how many words have you forgotten? How many words do you need
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κΈ°μ–΅ν–ˆλŠ”μ§€, μ–Όλ§ˆλ‚˜ λ§Žμ€ 단어λ₯Ό μžŠμ–΄λ²„λ ΈλŠ”μ§€ 적어야 ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
24:23
to look up in the dictionary or in Google baba?
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μ‚¬μ „μ΄λ‚˜ Google babaμ—μ„œ κ²€μƒ‰ν•˜λ €λ©΄ λͺ‡ 개의 단어가 ν•„μš”ν•©λ‹ˆκΉŒ?
24:28
Okay. So, the next step is self assess. Always remember you must be your own
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μ’‹μ•„μš”. λ”°λΌμ„œ λ‹€μŒ λ‹¨κ³„λŠ” 자체 ν‰κ°€μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. λ‹Ήμ‹ μ˜ 진전을 νŒλ‹¨ν•˜λ €λ©΄ λ‹Ήμ‹  μžμ‹ μ΄ 슀슀둜 νŒλ‹¨ν•΄μ•Ό ν•œλ‹€λŠ” 것을 항상 κΈ°μ–΅ν•˜μ‹­μ‹œμ˜€
24:35
judge to judge your progress. You yourself are the prisoner and you
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. λ‹Ήμ‹  μžμ‹ μ€ μ£„μˆ˜μ΄λ©° λ‹Ήμ‹ 
24:39
yourself must be your own judge to judge your progress. The next point is keep a
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μžμ‹ μ΄ λ‹Ήμ‹ μ˜ λ°œμ „μ„ νŒλ‹¨ν•  νŒμ‚¬κ°€ λ˜μ–΄μ•Ό ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€ . λ‹€μŒ μš”μ μ€
24:46
list of the vocabulary you learn. Always remember the increase in the words that
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당신이 λ°°μš°λŠ” μ–΄νœ˜ λͺ©λ‘μ„ μœ μ§€ν•˜λŠ” κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
24:52
you know will help you or will tell you your progress. The more words you know
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λ‹Ήμ‹ μ—κ²Œ 도움이 λ˜κ±°λ‚˜ λ‹Ήμ‹ μ˜ λ°œμ „μ„ 말해 쀄 것이라고 μ•Œκ³  μžˆλŠ” λ‹¨μ–΄μ˜ 증가λ₯Ό 항상 κΈ°μ–΅ν•˜μ‹­μ‹œμ˜€. 더 λ§Žμ€ 단어λ₯Ό μ•Œμˆ˜λ‘
24:58
the more your speaking level will increase. So, my brothers and sisters,
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λ§ν•˜κΈ° μˆ˜μ€€λ„ λ†’μ•„μ§‘λ‹ˆλ‹€. κ·ΈλŸ¬λ―€λ‘œ ν˜•μ œμžλ§€ μ—¬λŸ¬λΆ„,
25:05
vocabulary is just like a balloon. Tried to speaking the more your
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μ–΄νœ˜λŠ” 마치 풍선과 κ°™μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. λ§ν•˜κΈ°λ₯Ό μ‹œλ„ν•˜λ©΄ μ–΄νœ˜λ ₯이 올라갈수둝
25:10
vocabulary level rises speaking will also rise with it your speaking skills
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λ§ν•˜κΈ° λŠ₯λ ₯
25:16
will also rise. They both go up together, not differently. They go up together. So,
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도 ν•¨κ»˜ μ˜¬λΌκ°€κ²Œ λ©λ‹ˆλ‹€. λ‘˜μ€ λ‹€λ₯΄μ§€ μ•Šκ³  ν•¨κ»˜ μ˜¬λΌκ°‘λ‹ˆλ‹€ . 그듀은 ν•¨κ»˜ μ˜¬λΌκ°‘λ‹ˆλ‹€. 그럼,
25:22
with this note, I would like to end this video. I hope you have liked this video.
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이 글을 λ§ˆμ§€λ§‰μœΌλ‘œ 이번 μ˜μƒμ„ λ§ˆμΉ˜κ² μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€ . 이 μ˜μƒμ΄ λ§ˆμŒμ— λ“œμ…¨κΈ°λ₯Ό λ°”λžλ‹ˆλ‹€.
25:27
If yes then then don't forget to like, share, and subscribe to this channel.
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κ·Έλ ‡λ‹€λ©΄ 이 채널을 μ’‹μ•„μš”ν•˜κ³ , κ³΅μœ ν•˜κ³ , κ΅¬λ…ν•˜λŠ” 것을 μžŠμ§€ λ§ˆμ„Έμš”.
25:34
Bye-bye! See you in the next video!
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μ•ˆλ…•! λ‹€μŒ μ˜μƒμ—μ„œ λ§Œλ‚˜μš”!
이 μ›Ήμ‚¬μ΄νŠΈ 정보

이 μ‚¬μ΄νŠΈλŠ” μ˜μ–΄ ν•™μŠ΅μ— μœ μš©ν•œ YouTube λ™μ˜μƒμ„ μ†Œκ°œν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ „ 세계 졜고의 μ„ μƒλ‹˜λ“€μ΄ κ°€λ₯΄μΉ˜λŠ” μ˜μ–΄ μˆ˜μ—…μ„ 보게 될 κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. 각 λ™μ˜μƒ νŽ˜μ΄μ§€μ— ν‘œμ‹œλ˜λŠ” μ˜μ–΄ μžλ§‰μ„ 더블 ν΄λ¦­ν•˜λ©΄ κ·Έκ³³μ—μ„œ λ™μ˜μƒμ΄ μž¬μƒλ©λ‹ˆλ‹€. λΉ„λ””μ˜€ μž¬μƒμ— 맞좰 μžλ§‰μ΄ μŠ€ν¬λ‘€λ©λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ˜κ²¬μ΄λ‚˜ μš”μ²­μ΄ μžˆλŠ” 경우 이 문의 양식을 μ‚¬μš©ν•˜μ—¬ λ¬Έμ˜ν•˜μ‹­μ‹œμ˜€.

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