Do You Know Which Word To Use? Confusing WORD PAIRS

84,035 views ・ 2017-03-16

EnglishAnyone


Please double-click on the English subtitles below to play the video.

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hi there I hope you're having a
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fantastic day I'm Drew Badger and in
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this video we're going to cover seven
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word pairs that are confusing both for
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native speakers and English learners the
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first one is could have should have and
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would have now we contrast this with
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could of should of and would of when
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we're speaking obviously these don't
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really make much difference and
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typically the sound of it it sounds like
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I should have done something I should
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have done something like I should have
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done something or I could have done
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something where I would have done
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something but grammatically correct
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speech we'd have there so I would have
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done something or I should have done
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something or I could have done something
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but when we form contractions of these
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it becomes would've could've and
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should've so again when you're speaking
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these don't really make much of a
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difference because it really obviously
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you're not spelling anything but when
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you're writing something down this
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becomes incredibly important you should
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not be using should of could of and
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would up you're talking about oh I wish
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something maybe I'm regretting something
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about the past like I should have I
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should of and again this is should have
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like I should have locked my door before
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i left my house I should have locked my
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door before i left my house so the
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blending of it the pronunciation is
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actually really great if you want to
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think about it as should of but when you
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write it it's either should with the
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apostrophe and ve you're making a
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contraction or you have should have if
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you're nervous about this you don't
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remember which it is don't make the
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contraction just make the actual full
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two words should have would have and
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could have next this is one of the most
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commonly confused things and this is for
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both native English speakers and
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non-natives and this is except vs except
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except and except it's basically the
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same pronunciation so it's an
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understandable thing that people would
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have trouble using these in their
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writing but when you talk about
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accepting something just think of except
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as a verb you accept something like
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you're receiving something but except
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with an e you're talking about like a
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result and this is typically a noun so
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you're saying oh I like like the
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exception to the rule or something again
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we're using it this way where we're
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talking about a noun as
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to whether we should be using like a
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verb like I accept the consequences of
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my actions so I'm receiving something
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and that's the actual verb versus the
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noun form so think about whether you're
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talking about a noun or verb are you
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talking about an action or a result if
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you're talking about an action think
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about a with action so you've got accept
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and you're talking about the opposite
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then you wouldn't use a you would have e
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for that so that's the exception to the
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rule except next we've got loose and
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loose lose and loops lose just means the
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opposite of whim and if you think about
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oh I lost the game I'm losing something
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right now LOSC to lose something but
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loose loose and listen carefully to the
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difference in these pronunciations lose
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it's like LOC or Lu Zhi or something
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lose versus loose now to have something
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that's loose means like if i look at the
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neck of my shirt like hear the caller
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here my collar is quite loose like the
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color is quite loose it's not tight like
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it's choking me right now so if it is
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tight or the opposite of loose i'm
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talking about something that's like
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flowing freely or maybe you've got pants
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that keep falling down because they're
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just not very tight rounded so those
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pants are loose but listen carefully to
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how these blend and try using them in
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your conversations as well as putting
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these in the comments below the more you
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practice using these the more you will
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get used to using them automatically
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incorrectly in your conversations so my
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pants are very loose but I will lose the
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game or we are losing the basketball
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game right now next complement versus
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compliment this is another hominem and
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hominem just means like the same sound
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so hum old same home old same so we've
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got the same sound for two different
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words compliment and compliment and
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again this is one of those things where
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in a conversation when you're speaking
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it doesn't matter because you don't know
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what the spelling is but it is really
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important for your writing because if
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you make these mistakes you really look
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well kind of dumb I suppose so people
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are maybe looking even at like a resume
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or a teacher grading your writing
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they're going to think why does this
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person not know the difference between
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these two words it should be quite
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obvious
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anyway a compliment when you're talking
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about receiving a kind word from
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somebody else that is a compliment with
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an eye and a compliment where you're
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talking about two things going well
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together that's complement with an e so
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compliment if you think about just a
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good way to remember this you're
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complimenting or someone is
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complimenting you like I am receiving a
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compliment so I we've got the compliment
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in I the I letter is in that so it's a
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compliment for I or a compliment for me
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so this is a great way to remember that
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so when you're writing this think about
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it is someone saying something nice
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about I about myself and this is a
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compliment where if you're talking about
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two things going well ah these two
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dishes for our meal complement each
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other so this is where you would use the
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e complement compliment next is another
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pair of words that's really confusing
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both of these words are correct but
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they're often just misused in
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conversations and these are less and
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fewer less and fewer now people will
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often talk about less and fewer when
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they're talking about maybe the amount
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of something but one is used for the
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amount of something where you can't
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count it and the other is used for
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counting the amount of something where
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you actually have an individual thing or
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individual things you can count now
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we're talking about let's say if you're
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at the grocery store and you see the
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sign that says 10 items or less the sign
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actually should say 10 items or fewer
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now the reason people don't use this in
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conversations is because people just
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want to express themselves more quickly
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and it's easier to say 10 items or less
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10 items or less than it is to say 10
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items or fewer it just has kind of a
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maybe a more awkward way of pronouncing
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it and people actually get the sense for
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less being correct in that way but when
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you're talking about les like les
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information this is something that you
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can't count so I have less money than I
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had yesterday but I have fewer dollars
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in my pocket so if you're talking about
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the amount of something like you can
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lower your hand like this but you can't
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count it exactly you got less and less
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space in your hand but if this way
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you're talking about the amount of
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something you've got fewer and fewer and
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fewer you're talking about the actual
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number
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something like that so to remember it
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nice and easily if you think about fewer
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you've got the ER at the end of that for
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number so fewer you've got numbers for
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that so you can actually remember it
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more easily that way and again this is
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really important for writing but in your
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conversations as well if you can use it
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correctly it certainly help you and make
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you look more intelligent or at least
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maybe not look dumb like we sometimes do
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when we express things in an incorrect
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way anyway so if you're talking about
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less than something we're talking about
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the amount of something but fewer and
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something we've got that er for number
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we can count that things you should have
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fewer items in your shopping cart
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instead of less items next we've got
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amused and a bemused amused and bemused
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both of these are a little bit more
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advanced and you might not hear them as
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often in conversations or see them as
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often in writing but they will appear
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when you were amused by something it's
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funny to you it's interesting i'm like
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amused by that clown that's dancing and
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doing something maybe I've got like
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something stuck on my face right now and
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that's amusing to you but when you are
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bemused by something this means maybe
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you're confused by something so you're
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actually like I don't really know what
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to do i'm dealing with a problem over
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here that's bemusing it's troubling for
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me or confusing for me in some way so
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when you think about be something like
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be like become or bemused you're talking
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about like being in a position of
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something so you're bemused you're in a
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position of like muse montork like kind
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of confusion in some way but amused
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you're just talking about having
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something that's funny or interesting
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for you and the final tricky pair that
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we'll talk about is disinterested versus
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uninterested disinterested versus
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uninterested now if the the key to
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understanding these really is in the
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prefix and this is a little bit of the
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word at the beginning we've got diff and
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on so disinterested and uninterested
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they sound like basically they're the
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same word but the meanings are actually
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quite different if you think about just
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being interested in something like wow
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I'm like focused on something hopefully
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you're interested in this lesson if you
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are not then I'm guess I'm doing a bad
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job but if you are interested in the
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lesson it means you're focusing and your
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giving me your attention but if you're
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uninterested that would be the opposite
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so maybe you're just like oh look there
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goes a bird and I'm watching something
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like you're not paying any attention to
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this lesson also it is not interesting
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you it is uninteresting so this is when
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you're talking about using the UH this
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is typically when we would talk about
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the opposite of something interested
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uninterested but this interested means
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you're just kind of impartial and you
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want maybe a disinterested judge in a
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court case where you've got two
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different people if they are both
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arguing if you have a person that maybe
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cares about more about one side or one
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group of people than the other than you
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haven't like an interested party
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somebody that's actually caring about
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one person or group more than the other
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one and that's going to make for a very
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very bad judge in that case so you want
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a disinterested person any disinterested
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person is not interested one way or the
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other it doesn't really matter so when
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you're thinking about like oh like I was
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talking to my brother and he seemed
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uninterested in what I was saying I'm
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saying that he is he's not interested or
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he doesn't care but if I'm talking about
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maybe I need some like advice from
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someone I need some advice from a disk
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interested person so it doesn't matter
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like they're not trying to sell me
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something or get me to do something it
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doesn't matter to them so they are
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disinterested disinterested well I hope
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these have been interesting for you hope
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you have been interested in not either
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either disinterested or uninterested but
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hopefully it's been an interesting
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lesson if it has do click that like
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button and become a subscriber to the
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YouTube channel and finally if you'd
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like to learn more about how to become a
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confident fluent English speaker quickly
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click on the link in this video to take
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our free English fluency quiz it will
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let you tell us what your biggest
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fluency frustration is so we can tell
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you exactly what you need to do about
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that to start speaking more confidently
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click on the link in this video to do
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that and I look forward to seeing you in
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the next video bye bye
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