โ„ ANOTHER CHILLY ONE โ„ - ENGLISH ADDICT - ๐Ÿ”ดLIVE CHAT and LEARNING / WED 6th DECEMBER 2023

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2023-12-06 ใƒป English Addict with Mr Duncan


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โ„ ANOTHER CHILLY ONE โ„ - ENGLISH ADDICT - ๐Ÿ”ดLIVE CHAT and LEARNING / WED 6th DECEMBER 2023

2,724 views ใƒป 2023-12-06

English Addict with Mr Duncan


์•„๋ž˜ ์˜๋ฌธ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ”ํด๋ฆญํ•˜์‹œ๋ฉด ์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฒˆ์—ญ๋œ ์ž๋ง‰์€ ๊ธฐ๊ณ„ ๋ฒˆ์—ญ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

03:09
If you are wondering what this is, then you won't have to wonder for much longer
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์ด๊ฒƒ์ด ๋ฌด์—‡์ธ์ง€ ๊ถ๊ธˆํ•˜์‹œ๋‹ค๋ฉด, ๊ทธ ์ผ์ด
03:14
because it's happening right now.
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๋ฐ”๋กœ ์ง€๊ธˆ ์ผ์–ด๋‚˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๋” ์ด์ƒ ๊ถ๊ธˆํ•ดํ•˜์‹ค ํ•„์š”๊ฐ€ ์—†์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์šฐ์—ฐํžˆ
03:17
It is English addict coming to you live
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์˜์–ด๊ฐ€ ํƒ„์ƒํ•œ ๊ณณ์—์„œ ์ง์ ‘ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์—๊ฒŒ ์ƒ์ƒํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์ฐพ์•„์˜ค๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ค‘๋…์ž์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
03:20
and direct from the birthplace of the English language,
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03:25
which just happens to be.
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.
03:27
Well, you know where it is by now.
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๊ธ€์Ž„์š”, ์ง€๊ธˆ์ฏค์ด๋ฉด ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด ์–ด๋””์— ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€ ์•„์‹ค ๊ฒ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:30
It's England in London.
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๋Ÿฐ๋˜ ์†์˜ ์˜๊ตญ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:45
Oh... Hello there.
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์•„... ์•ˆ๋…•ํ•˜์„ธ์š”.
03:48
Hi, everybody. This is Mr.
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์•ˆ๋…•ํ•˜์„ธ์š”, ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„. ์ด ๋ถ„์€
03:50
Duncan in England. How are you today?
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์˜๊ตญ์˜ ๋˜์ปจ ์”จ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ค๋Š˜ ๊ธฐ๋ถ„์ด ์–ด๋– ์„ธ์š”?
03:53
Are you okay?
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๊ดœ์ฐฎ์œผ์„ธ์š”?
03:54
I hope you are feeling good today.
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์˜ค๋Š˜ ๊ธฐ๋ถ„์ด ์ข‹๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ”๋ž๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:56
I hope you are happy as well.
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๋‹น์‹ ๋„ ํ–‰๋ณตํ•˜๊ธธ ๋ฐ”๋ž๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:00
Here we are.
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์—ฌ๊ธฐ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:01
Everything is a little bit different.
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๋ชจ๋“  ๊ฒƒ์ด ์กฐ๊ธˆ์”ฉ ๋‹ค๋ฆ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:03
I know what you're going to say, Mr. Duncan.
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๋ฌด์Šจ ๋ง์”€ํ•˜์‹ค์ง€ ์••๋‹ˆ๋‹ค, ๋˜์ปจ ์”จ.
04:06
You look slightly different.
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์•ฝ๊ฐ„ ๋‹ฌ๋ผ ๋ณด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:07
You are in a different place with very unusual surroundings.
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋งค์šฐ ํŠน์ดํ•œ ํ™˜๊ฒฝ์„ ๊ฐ€์ง„ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์žฅ์†Œ์— ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:12
Well, if you are watching my English addict lessons
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๊ธ€์Ž„์š”, ๋ช‡ ๋…„ ์ „ ์ œ ์˜์–ด ์ค‘๋…์ž ์ˆ˜์—…์„ ๋ณด๊ณ  ๊ณ„์‹ ๋‹ค๋ฉด
04:17
a few years ago, before
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,
04:20
this actually became English addict,
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์ด ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ์˜์–ด ์ค‘๋…์ž๊ฐ€ ๋˜๊ธฐ ์ „์˜
04:25
this is what it looked like.
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๋ชจ์Šต์€ ์ด๋ ‡์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:28
This is what the live stream used to look like before
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์ด๊ฒƒ์ด
04:31
I decided to change everything.
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์ œ๊ฐ€ ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ฐ”๊พธ๊ธฐ๋กœ ๊ฒฐ์ •ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์ „์˜ ๋ผ์ด๋ธŒ ์ŠคํŠธ๋ฆผ์˜ ๋ชจ์Šต์ด์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:34
And we have Mr.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ 
04:35
Steve and myself standing together.
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์Šคํ‹ฐ๋ธŒ ์”จ์™€ ์ œ๊ฐ€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์„œ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:38
But this is how it used to look.
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ์˜ˆ์ „์—๋Š” ์ด๋Ÿฐ ๋ชจ์Šต์ด์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:40
And I wanted to go back to something that looked real.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ €๋Š” ํ˜„์‹ค์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๋ณด์ด๋Š” ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋กœ ๋Œ์•„๊ฐ€๊ณ  ์‹ถ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:45
So now I am in the studio.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ง€๊ธˆ์€ ์ŠคํŠœ๋””์˜ค์— ์žˆ์–ด์š”.
04:48
I am in a place that is
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๋‚˜๋Š” ์‹ค์ œ์ ์ธ ๊ณณ์— ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
04:54
real.
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.
04:55
I hope you can see me and I hope you can hear me okay.
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๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋‚˜๋ฅผ ๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ”๋ž๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋‚ด ๋ง์„๋“ค์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ”๋ž๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•„๋ž˜์— ์žˆ๋Š” ๋‚ด ์ž‘์€ ์žฅ์น˜์—
04:59
We have lots of people in the studio
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์ŠคํŠœ๋””์˜ค์— ์žˆ๋Š” ๋งŽ์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด
05:03
appearing on my little device down there.
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๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:07
My mobile phone is already very busy.
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๋‚ด ํœด๋Œ€ํฐ์€ ์ด๋ฏธ ๋งค์šฐ ๋ฐ”์œ ์ƒํƒœ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:09
I am busy.
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์ €๋Š” ๋ฐ”์ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:10
There is no Mr.
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05:11
Steve at the moment because he is away.
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์ง€๊ธˆ์€ ์Šคํ‹ฐ๋ธŒ ์”จ๊ฐ€ ์ž๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๋น„์› ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๊ทธ ์ž๋ฆฌ์— ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:16
He is actually away from me at the moment.
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๊ทธ๋Š” ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ์ง€๊ธˆ ๋‚˜์™€ ๋–จ์–ด์ ธ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:20
Steve has decided to go off
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์Šคํ‹ฐ๋ธŒ๋Š”
05:24
to Leeds with his work colleagues.
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์ง์žฅ ๋™๋ฃŒ๋“ค๊ณผ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ๋ฆฌ์ฆˆ๋กœ ๋– ๋‚˜๊ธฐ๋กœ ๊ฒฐ์ •ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:28
So he he is having a little Christmas party at the moment.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๊ทธ๋Š” ์ง€๊ธˆ ์ž‘์€ ํฌ๋ฆฌ์Šค๋งˆ์Šค ํŒŒํ‹ฐ๋ฅผ ์—ด๊ณ  ์žˆ์–ด์š”.
05:34
That is what he is doing.
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋ฐ”๋กœ ๊ทธ๊ฐ€ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ์ผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:36
And me.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋‚˜.
05:39
Well, I I'm left here all on my own.
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๊ธ€์Ž„, ๋‚œ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ ํ˜ผ์ž ๋‚จ๊ฒจ์ง„ ๊ฑฐ์•ผ.
05:41
So I am hoping that you will keep me company today.
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‹ˆ ์˜ค๋Š˜์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์ €์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์žˆ์–ด์ฃผ๊ธธ ๋ฐ”๋ž๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:46
We also have the live chat, which is very busy.
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์‹ค์‹œ๊ฐ„ ์ฑ„ํŒ…๋„ ์žˆ๋Š”๋ฐ ๋งค์šฐ ๋ฐ”์ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:49
hello to the live chat.
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์•ˆ๋…•ํ•˜์„ธ์š” ์‹ค์‹œ๊ฐ„ ์ฑ„ํŒ…์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:51
Nice to see you here as well.
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์—ฌ๊ธฐ์„œ๋„ ๋ต™๊ฒŒ ๋˜์–ด ๋ฐ˜๊ฐ‘์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:55
we have Vitesse in first place.
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๋จผ์ € Vitesse๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:58
Congratulations, Vitesse.
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์ถ•ํ•˜ํ•ด์š”, ๋น„ํ…Œ์„ธ.
06:00
You are first on today's live chat.
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์˜ค๋Š˜ ์‹ค์‹œ๊ฐ„ ์ฑ„ํŒ…์— ์ฒซ ๋ฒˆ์งธ๋กœ ์ฐธ์—ฌํ•˜์…จ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:10
Vytas is first today.
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Vytas๊ฐ€ ์˜ค๋Š˜ ์ฒซ ๋ฒˆ์งธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:13
So my name is Mr. Duncan.
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์ œ ์ด๋ฆ„์€ ๋˜์ปจ ์”จ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:16
I talk about the English language.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:18
You might say that I am an English addict and I have a feeling, perhaps.
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์ œ๊ฐ€ ์˜์–ด ์ค‘๋…์ž ์ด๊ณ  ์–ด๋–ค ๋Š๋‚Œ์ด ๋“ ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:24
Maybe you are one of those as well.
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์–ด์ฉŒ๋ฉด ๋‹น์‹ ๋„ ๊ทธ ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜์ผ์ง€๋„ ๋ชจ๋ฆ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:29
I was out and about at the weekend.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ์ฃผ๋ง์— ๋ฐ–์— ๋‚˜๊ฐ”๋‹ค.
06:32
First of all, can I say sorry about Sunday?
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์šฐ์„  ์ผ์š”์ผ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋ฏธ์•ˆํ•˜๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•ด๋„ ๋ ๊นŒ์š”? ์ŠคํŠœ๋””์˜ค์™€๋Š” ์ „ํ˜€ ์ƒ๊ด€์—†๋Š”
06:35
We did have some big issues, nothing to do with the studio,
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๋ช‡ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ํฐ ๋ฌธ์ œ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์—ˆ์ง€๋งŒ
06:41
but it was connected to the actual Internet connection.
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์‹ค์ œ ์ธํ„ฐ๋„ท ์—ฐ๊ฒฐ๋กœ ์—ฐ๊ฒฐ๋˜์–ด ์žˆ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:45
So the Internet connection was not doing
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ธํ„ฐ๋„ท ์—ฐ๊ฒฐ์€
06:49
what it was supposed to do, which was connect me to you.
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์›๋ž˜ ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•  ์ผ, ์ฆ‰ ๋‚˜๋ฅผ ๋‹น์‹ ์—๊ฒŒ ์—ฐ๊ฒฐํ•ด ์ฃผ๋Š” ์ผ์„ ํ•˜์ง€ ๋ชปํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:53
Unfortunately.
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์•ˆํƒ€๊น๊ฒŒ๋„.
06:55
So that is a shame.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋ถ€๋„๋Ÿฌ์šด ์ผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:56
However,
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ
06:59
on Saturday myself and also Mr.
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ํ† ์š”์ผ์— ์ €์™€ ์Šคํ‹ฐ๋ธŒ ์”จ๋„
07:02
Steve, we went along to an event that takes place
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07:07
every year at the Much Wenlock
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๋งค๋…„ ์—ด๋ฆฌ๋Š” Much Wenlock
07:10
Christmas Fair, which happens every year.
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ํฌ๋ฆฌ์Šค๋งˆ์Šค ๋ฐ•๋žŒํšŒ์— ์ฐธ์„ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:13
And I thought I would do some filming there as well. So
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ฑฐ๊ธฐ์„œ๋„ ์ดฌ์˜์„ ํ•ด์•ผ๊ฒ ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ–ˆ์–ด์š” . ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ
07:19
without any more fuss or delaying
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๋” ์ด์ƒ ์†Œ๋ž€์„ ํ”ผ์šฐ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์ง€์ฒดํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๊ณ 
07:24
here is what we saw last Saturday
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์ง€๋‚œ ํ† ์š”์ผ
07:27
at the Much Wenlock Christmas Fair
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Much Wenlock ํฌ๋ฆฌ์Šค๋งˆ์Šค ๋ฐ•๋žŒํšŒ์—์„œ ๋ณธ ๊ฒƒ์ด
07:30
and it was very lively.
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๋งค์šฐ ํ™œ๊ธฐ์ฐผ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:54
So there
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์ž
09:55
it was, the atmosphere of the event.
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, ํ–‰์‚ฌ ๋ถ„์œ„๊ธฐ๋Š” ์ด๋Ÿฌํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:59
They took place last weekend.
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์ง€๋‚œ ์ฃผ๋ง์— ์ผ์–ด๋‚ฌ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:01
It actually happens every year here in much Wenlock
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์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ์ด๊ณณ Wenlock์˜
10:07
the much Wenlock Christmas fair.
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Wenlock ํฌ๋ฆฌ์Šค๋งˆ์Šค ๋ฐ•๋žŒํšŒ์—์„œ๋Š” ๋งค๋…„ ์ด๋Ÿฐ ์ผ์ด ์ผ์–ด๋‚ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:09
And it was I suppose it was good fun.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ์ •๋ง ์žฌ๋ฏธ์žˆ์—ˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:15
It was it was quite a lot of fun, to be honest.
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์†”์งํžˆ ๋งํ•ด์„œ ๊ฝค ์žฌ๋ฏธ์žˆ์—ˆ์–ด์š”.
10:18
I enjoyed it.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ฆ๊ฒผ๋‹ค.
10:19
Mr. Steve enjoyed it, even though and I'm going to say it right now,
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์Šคํ‹ฐ๋ธŒ ์”จ๋Š” ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ฆ๊ฒผ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋น„๋ก ์ง€๊ธˆ ๋‹น์žฅ ๋ง์”€๋“œ๋ฆฌ์ง€๋งŒ, ๋‚ ์”จ๋Š” ๋งค์šฐ
10:24
it was freezing cold.
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์ถ”์› ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:28
I don't know about you, but I can't stand
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์–ด๋–จ์ง€ ๋ชจ๋ฅด๊ฒ ์ง€๋งŒ, ์ €๋Š” ๋„ˆ๋ฌด
10:32
being outside when it's freezing cold.
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์ถ”์šธ ๋•Œ ๋ฐ–์— ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฑธ ๋ชป ์ฐธ๊ฑฐ๋“ ์š”. ์ ์–ด๋„
10:35
It makes me a little uncomfortable, to say the least.
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‚˜๋ฅผ ์กฐ๊ธˆ ๋ถˆํŽธํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋งŒ๋“ญ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
10:39
So I'm not a big fan of being freezing cold, if I was honest with you.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์†”์งํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋งํ•˜๋ฉด ์ €๋Š” ์–ผ์–ด๋ถ™๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ณ„๋กœ ์ข‹์•„ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
10:44
But we had a good time anyway, and we did eat lots of food as well whilst
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์–ด์จŒ๋“  ์ฆ๊ฑฐ์šด ์‹œ๊ฐ„์„ ๋ณด๋ƒˆ๊ณ , ๊ทธ๊ณณ์— ์žˆ๋Š” ๋™์•ˆ์—๋„ ๋งŽ์€ ์Œ์‹์„ ๋จน์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
10:50
we were there, although we did notice there were not as many people
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. ๋น„๋ก ๊ฑฐ๊ธฐ์— ํ‰์†Œ๋งŒํผ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ๋งŽ์ง€ ์•Š๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์•Œ์•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋ง์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
10:55
as there usually is.
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.
10:57
So unfortunately we did not see
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋ถˆํ–‰ํ•˜๊ฒŒ๋„ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ํฌ๋ฆฌ์Šค๋งˆ์Šค ๋ฐ•๋žŒํšŒ๋ฅผ ๋ฐฉ๋ฌธํ•˜๋Š”
11:01
many people actually in much Wenlock visiting the Christmas fair.
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Wenlock์˜ ๋งŽ์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์„ ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ๋งŽ์ด ๋ณด์ง€ ๋ชปํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
11:06
Definitely fewer people there last Saturday
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์ง€๋‚œ ํ† ์š”์ผ์—๋Š” ํ™•์‹คํžˆ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ์ ์—ˆ๊ณ  ๋‚ ์”จ๊ฐ€
11:11
and I think one of the main reasons was the weather.
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์ฃผ๋œ ์ด์œ  ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜๋ผ๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
11:15
The cold weather did put a lot of people off all also on Sunday.
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์ถ”์šด ๋‚ ์”จ๋กœ ์ธํ•ด ์ผ์š”์ผ์—๋„ ๋งŽ์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ์‰ฌ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:21
And this was the big thing that I was going to show you on Sunday.
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์ด๊ฒƒ์ด ๋ฐ”๋กœ ์ œ๊ฐ€ ์ผ์š”์ผ์— ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์—๊ฒŒ ๋ณด์—ฌ๋“œ๋ฆฌ๋ ค๊ณ  ํ–ˆ๋˜ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ํฐ ๊ฒƒ์ด์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:27
Despite the fact
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11:29
that the dreaded technology G
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๋‘๋ ค์šด ๊ธฐ์ˆ  G๊ฐ€
11:32
decided not to work properly.
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์ œ๋Œ€๋กœ ์ž‘๋™ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๊ธฐ๋กœ ๊ฒฐ์ •ํ–ˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ์‚ฌ์‹ค์—๋„ ๋ถˆ๊ตฌํ•˜๊ณ .
11:35
I was going to show you some of the the snow outside.
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๋ฐ–์— ๋ˆˆ์ด ์Œ“์ธ ๋ชจ์Šต์„ ๋ณด์—ฌ๋“œ๋ฆฌ๋ ค๊ณ  ํ–ˆ๋Š”๋ฐ์š”.
11:39
Sadly, it didn't last very long, if I was honest with you.
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์Šฌํ”„๊ฒŒ๋„ ์†”์งํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋งํ•˜๋ฉด ์˜ค๋ž˜ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ๋ชปํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
11:44
We didn't have the snow for very long.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์˜ค๋žซ๋™์•ˆ ๋ˆˆ์ด ๋‚ด๋ฆฌ์ง€ ์•Š์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:46
It did disappear quite quickly.
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๊ฝค ๋นจ๋ฆฌ ์‚ฌ๋ผ์กŒ์–ด์š”.
11:49
So the snow did not stick around for very long.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋ˆˆ์ด ์˜ค๋ž˜ ๋จธ๋ฌผ์ง€ ์•Š์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ •์›์—์„œ
11:55
Something else I want to show you in the garden, we have the birds outside.
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๋˜ ๋ณด์—ฌ๋“œ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์‹ถ์€ ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋ฐ–์— ์ƒˆ๋“ค์ด ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:01
Would you like to see them?
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๋ณด๊ณ  ์‹ถ๋‚˜์š”?
12:03
There it is at the moment.
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ํ˜„์žฌ๋Š” ๊ทธ๋ ‡์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:04
We have a live cam outside filming the birds.
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์ƒˆ๋ฅผ ์ดฌ์˜ํ•˜๋Š” ์•ผ์™ธ ๋ผ์ด๋ธŒ ์บ ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:09
You can see they are very busy.
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ๋งค์šฐ ๋ฐ”์œ ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:11
And we had a rather special visitor this morning,
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์˜ค๋Š˜ ์•„์นจ์—๋Š” ์ข€ ํŠน๋ณ„ํ•œ ๋ฐฉ๋ฌธ๊ฐ์ด ์žˆ์—ˆ๋Š”๋ฐ ,
12:16
visiting and feeding from the bird feeder.
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์ƒˆ ๋ชจ์ดํ†ต์„ ๋ฐฉ๋ฌธํ•˜์—ฌ ๋จน์ด๋ฅผ ์ฃผ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:21
This morning we actually had a great spotted woodpecker
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์˜ค๋Š˜ ์•„์นจ์— ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ์ƒˆ ๋ชจ์ดํ†ต์„ ๋ฐฉ๋ฌธํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฉ‹์ง„ ์ ๋ฐ•์ด ๋”ฑ๋”ฐ๊ตฌ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๋ณด์•˜๊ณ 
12:26
visiting the bird feeder and
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12:29
there it was this morning looking very hungry.
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๊ฑฐ๊ธฐ์—๋Š” ์˜ค๋Š˜ ์•„์นจ ๋งค์šฐ ๋ฐฐ๊ฐ€ ๊ณ ํŒŒ ๋ณด์˜€์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:33
And you know, when the food is becoming scarce,
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์•„์‹œ๋‹ค์‹œํ”ผ, ์Œ์‹์ด ๋ถ€์กฑํ•ด์ง€๊ณ 
12:39
when there is very little food around,
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์ฃผ๋ณ€์— ์Œ์‹์ด ๊ฑฐ์˜ ์—†์„ ๋•Œ
12:42
you will notice that certain birds
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ํŠน์ • ์ƒˆ๋“ค์ด
12:45
will start to come into the garden.
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์ •์›์œผ๋กœ ์˜ค๊ธฐ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์•Œ๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:48
And this little chap, in fact, it is a male,
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ด ์ž‘์€ ๋…€์„์€ ์‚ฌ์‹ค ์ˆ˜์ปท์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:53
I can confirm it is a male.
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์ˆ˜์ปท์ž„์„ ํ™•์ธํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:56
Great.
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์—„์ฒญ๋‚œ.
12:57
Spotted woodpecker looking very excited that
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์ ๋ฐ•์ด ๋”ฑ๋”ฐ๊ตฌ๋ฆฌ๋Š”
13:01
because he has found a lot of food to eat.
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๋จน์„ ์Œ์‹์„ ๋งŽ์ด ๋ฐœ๊ฒฌํ–ˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๋งค์šฐ ํฅ๋ถ„๋œ ๋ชจ์Šต์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
13:06
So that was the scene this morning.
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์˜ค๋Š˜ ์•„์นจ์˜ ์žฅ๋ฉด์ด ๋ฐ”๋กœ ์ด๊ฒƒ์ด์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
13:08
And here it is right now.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ง€๊ธˆ ๋ฐ”๋กœ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์— ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
13:12
One or two birds are feeding.
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ํ•œ๋‘ ๋งˆ๋ฆฌ์˜ ์ƒˆ๊ฐ€ ๋จน์ด๋ฅผ ๋จน๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
13:14
We have some great tits.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ํฐ ๊ฐ€์Šด์„ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
13:17
In fact, most of them
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์‚ฌ์‹ค, ๊ทธ๋“ค ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์€
13:20
will be either great tits or
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ํฐ ๊ฐ€์Šด์ด๋‚˜
13:23
blue tits and maybe the occasional nuthatch.
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ํŒŒ๋ž€ ๊ฐ€์Šด์ผ ๊ฒƒ์ด๊ณ , ์–ด์ฉŒ๋ฉด ๊ฐ€๋” ๋ˆ„ํ•ด์น˜์ผ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
13:28
Also some robins have been appearing this morning,
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๋˜ํ•œ ์˜ค๋Š˜ ์•„์นจ์—๋Š” ์šธ์ƒˆ ๋ช‡ ๋งˆ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚˜๊ธฐ
13:33
so even the robins have become so desperate
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๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์šธ์ƒˆ๋„ ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ์ ˆ๋ฐ•ํ•ด์ ธ์„œ ์ƒˆ
13:37
they are coming to the bird feeder, even though normally robins
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๋ชจ์ดํ†ต์œผ๋กœ ์˜ค๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์šธ์ƒˆ๋Š” ์ƒˆ ๋ชจ์ดํ†ต๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€
13:43
don't feed from artificial devices such as bird feeders.
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์ธ๊ณต ์žฅ์น˜๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๋จน์ด๋ฅผ ์ฃผ์ง€ ์•Š์ง€๋งŒ ๋ง์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
13:51
So normally we don't see the robins actually feeding
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์šธ์ƒˆ๊ฐ€ ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ
13:55
from the the feeders themselves.
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๋ชจ์ดํ†ต ์ž์ฒด์—์„œ ๋จน์ด๋ฅผ ๋จน๋Š” ๋ชจ์Šต์€ ๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
14:00
So you can see how desperate the birds have actually become.
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋ฉด ์ƒˆ๋“ค์ด ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ์–ผ๋งˆ๋‚˜ ์ ˆ๋ฐ•ํ•ด์กŒ๋Š”์ง€ ์•Œ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
14:06
They have become so desperate they are actually climbing
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๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ์ ˆ๋ง์ ์ด์–ด์„œ ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ
14:09
ing onto the bird feeder.
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์ƒˆ ๋ชจ์ดํ†ต ์œ„๋กœ ๊ธฐ์–ด์˜ค๋ฅด๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
14:12
So we get lots of black birds as well.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ฒ€์€ ์ƒˆ๋„ ๋งŽ์ด ์–ป์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
14:15
A lot of people ask about the garden, they ask about the birds and yes,
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๋งŽ์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ์ •์›์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋ฌป๊ณ  ์ƒˆ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋ฌป์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ ‡์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
14:19
we get many different varieties of birds.
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๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ์ข…๋ฅ˜์˜ ์ƒˆ๋ฅผ ๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
14:22
At this time of year.
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์˜ฌํ•ด์˜ ์ด๋ง˜๋•Œ.
14:24
We get quite a few
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ฝค ๋ช‡ ์ธ์น˜๋ฅผ ์–ป์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
14:27
inches.
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.
14:28
Sheffield each, a very colourful bird
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์…ฐํ•„๋“œ(Sheffield)๋Š” ๋งค์šฐ ๋‹ค์ฑ„๋กœ์šด ์ƒˆ
14:32
and one that usually comes around
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์ด๋ฉฐ ๋ณดํ†ต
14:37
winter time or when the weather is becoming
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๊ฒจ์šธ์ฒ  ์ด๋‚˜ ๋‚ ์”จ๊ฐ€
14:42
unpleasant.
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์ข‹์ง€ ์•Š์„ ๋•Œ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚˜๋Š” ์ƒˆ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
14:43
Maybe there is rain or maybe snow as well.
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๋น„๊ฐ€ ์˜ฌ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ๊ณ  ๋ˆˆ์ด ์˜ฌ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
14:47
I have to say it seems really strange standing here
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์—ฌ๊ธฐ ์„œ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒŒ ์ •๋ง ์ด์ƒํ•˜๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋ง์”€๋“œ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์‹ถ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
14:52
because I'm looking at my screen, I have my desk here.
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ํ™”๋ฉด์„ ๋ณด๊ณ  ์žˆ๊ณ  ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์— ์ฑ…์ƒ์ด ์žˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
14:56
The camera is in an unusual place, so normally
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์นด๋ฉ”๋ผ๊ฐ€ ํŠน์ดํ•œ ๊ณณ์— ์žˆ์–ด์„œ ํ‰์†Œ์—๋Š”
15:00
the camera is in front of me, but now the camera is to my side.
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์นด๋ฉ”๋ผ๊ฐ€ ๋‚ด ์•ž์— ์žˆ๋Š”๋ฐ ์ง€๊ธˆ์€ ๋‚ด ์˜†์— ์žˆ๋‹ค.
15:04
So everything is slightly different.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ฒƒ์ด ์•ฝ๊ฐ„ ๋‹ค๋ฆ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
15:07
And you are probably wondering where Mr.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์•„๋งˆ๋„ ์Šคํ‹ฐ๋ธŒ ์”จ๊ฐ€ ์–ด๋””์—
15:10
Steve will be sitting.
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์•‰์•„ ์žˆ์„์ง€ ๊ถ๊ธˆํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
15:12
Well, he will have his own special corner on Sunday.
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์Œ, ๊ทธ๋Š” ์ผ์š”์ผ์— ์ž์‹ ๋งŒ์˜ ํŠน๋ณ„ ์ฝ”๋„ˆ๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์งˆ ์˜ˆ์ •์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
15:18
Steve will be joining us from his comfortable corner.
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Steve๋Š” ํŽธ์•ˆํ•œ ๊ตฌ์„์—์„œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ์™€ ํ•ฉ๋ฅ˜ํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
15:22
So don't worry, I haven't forgotten about Steve.
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‹ˆ ๊ฑฑ์ •ํ•˜์ง€ ๋งˆ์„ธ์š”. ์ €๋Š” ์Šคํ‹ฐ๋ธŒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์žŠ์ง€ ์•Š์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
15:26
He will be joining us on Sunday as well.
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๊ทธ๋Š” ์ผ์š”์ผ์—๋„ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
15:29
I have given him a lovely, comfortable place to sit.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ทธ์—๊ฒŒ ์‚ฌ๋ž‘์Šค๋Ÿฝ๊ณ  ํŽธ์•ˆํ•œ ์•‰์„ ์ž๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ์ฃผ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
15:36
Today.
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15:36
We are looking at making decisions.
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์˜ค๋Š˜.
์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ฒฐ์ •์„ ๋‚ด๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๊ฒ€ํ† ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
15:39
Are you good at making
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๋‹น์‹ ์€
15:43
decisions in life?
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์ธ์ƒ์—์„œ ๊ฒฐ์ •์„ ์ž˜ ๋‚ด๋ฆฌ๋Š”๊ฐ€?
15:46
I suppose it is true to say that in life
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์ธ์ƒ์—์„œ
15:49
we often have to make decisions.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ข…์ข… ๊ฒฐ์ •์„ ๋‚ด๋ ค์•ผ ํ•œ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์‚ฌ์‹ค์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
15:52
Quite often they are small choices.
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์•„์ฃผ ์ž‘์€ ์„ ํƒ์ผ ๋•Œ๊ฐ€ ๋งŽ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
15:55
Small decisions.
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์ž‘์€ ๊ฒฐ์ •.
15:57
You have to decide on.
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๊ฒฐ์ •ํ•ด์•ผํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
15:59
Maybe in the morning you have to.
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์–ด์ฉŒ๋ฉด ์•„์นจ์— ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
16:02
You have to choose your breakfast.
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์•„์นจ ์‹์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ์„ ํƒํ•ด์•ผํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
16:05
Maybe you have to decide what you are going
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์–ด์ฉŒ๋ฉด
16:07
to have for your breakfast.
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์•„์นจ ์‹์‚ฌ๋กœ ๋ฌด์—‡์„ ๋จน์„์ง€ ๊ฒฐ์ •ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
16:11
You might not be too sure what to have.
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๋ฌด์—‡์„ ๊ฐ€์ ธ์•ผ ํ• ์ง€ ํ™•์‹ ์ด ์—†์„ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
16:13
So there are many choices that we have to make in life.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์ธ์ƒ์—์„œ ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•  ์„ ํƒ์€ ๋งŽ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
16:18
Most of them are not very important.
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๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์€ ๊ทธ๋‹ค์ง€ ์ค‘์š”ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
16:21
However, there might be big choices,
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ์ธ์ƒ์—์„œ ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•  ํฐ ์„ ํƒ,
16:25
big decisions that you have to make
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ํฐ ๊ฒฐ์ •, ์„ ํƒํ•ด์•ผ ํ•  ๊ฒƒ
16:28
in your life, things that you have to choose,
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,
16:32
maybe your career,
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์ง์—…,
16:35
what you are going to do to earn money in your life.
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์ธ์ƒ์—์„œ ๋ˆ์„ ๋ฒŒ๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋ฌด์—‡์„ ํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ธ์ง€๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
16:39
What will be your job?
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๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ์ง์—…์€ ๋ฌด์—‡์ž…๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
16:42
Which profession do you want to go into?
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์–ด๋–ค ์ง์—…์— ๋“ค์–ด๊ฐ€๊ณ  ์‹ถ๋‚˜์š”?
16:47
So we often discuss decisions and choices
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ํŠน์ •ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์„ ์„ ํƒํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์„ ๋•Œ ์ข…์ข… ๊ฒฐ์ •๊ณผ ์„ ํƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋…ผ์˜ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
16:51
when we want to choose a particular thing.
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.
16:56
Maybe there is a selection of things in front of you,
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์•„๋งˆ๋„ ๋‹น์‹  ์•ž์— ์„ ํƒ์˜ ์—ฌ์ง€๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฏ€๋กœ
17:00
so you can choose one thing.
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ํ•œ ๊ฐ€์ง€๋ฅผ ์„ ํƒํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
17:03
Sometimes you can choose more than one thing.
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๋•Œ๋กœ๋Š” ํ•œ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์ด์ƒ์„ ์„ ํƒํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
17:06
Maybe you are choosing a meal
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์–ด์ฉŒ๋ฉด ๋‹น์‹ ์€
17:10
from a menu in a restaurant.
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๋ ˆ์Šคํ† ๋ž‘์˜ ๋ฉ”๋‰ด์—์„œ ์‹์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ์„ ํƒํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์„ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
17:14
Maybe you are deciding what you are going to have for lunch.
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์–ด์ฉŒ๋ฉด ์ ์‹ฌ์œผ๋กœ ๋ฌด์—‡์„ ๋จน์„์ง€ ๊ฒฐ์ •ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์„ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
17:18
And a lot of people at the moment are making decisions
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ํ˜„์žฌ ๋งŽ์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ๋‹จ
17:21
based on the special season coming up in just a couple of weeks.
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๋ช‡ ์ฃผ ๋’ค์— ๋‹ค๊ฐ€์˜ฌ ํŠน๋ณ„ ์‹œ์ฆŒ์„ ๊ธฐ๋ฐ˜์œผ๋กœ ๊ฒฐ์ •์„ ๋‚ด๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
17:27
Christmas is on its way.
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ํฌ๋ฆฌ์Šค๋งˆ์Šค๊ฐ€ ๋‹ค๊ฐ€์˜ค๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํฌ๋ฆฌ์Šค๋งˆ์Šค์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด
17:30
I'm not sure if it's too early to mention
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์–ธ๊ธ‰ํ•˜๊ธฐ์—๋Š” ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ์ด๋ฅธ์ง€ ๋ชจ๋ฅด๊ฒ ์ง€๋งŒ
17:33
Christmas, but I'm going to mention it anyway.
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์–ด์จŒ๋“  ์–ธ๊ธ‰ํ•ด๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
17:36
Christmas is on its way and people are making decisions.
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ํฌ๋ฆฌ์Šค๋งˆ์Šค๊ฐ€ ๋‹ค๊ฐ€์˜ค๊ณ  ์žˆ๊ณ  ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์€ ๊ฒฐ์ •์„ ๋‚ด๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
17:39
They are having to choose gifts to buy
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๊ทธ๋“ค์€
17:44
for their friends and relatives.
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์นœ๊ตฌ์™€ ์นœ์ฒ™๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ ์ค„ ์„ ๋ฌผ์„ ์„ ํƒํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
17:48
Have you bought anything for Christmas?
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ํฌ๋ฆฌ์Šค๋งˆ์Šค ์„ ๋ฌผ๋กœ ๋ญ ์‚ฌ์…จ๋‚˜์š”?
17:54
A lot of people this year have been waiting.
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์˜ฌํ•ด๋„ ๋งŽ์€ ๋ถ„๋“ค์ด ๊ธฐ๋‹ค๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ณ„์…จ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
17:58
I did notice because a few days ago
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๋ฉฐ์น  ์ „
18:01
we had the Black Friday sales and I did notice
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๋ธ”๋ž™ ํ”„๋ผ์ด๋ฐ์ด ์„ธ์ผ์ด ์žˆ์–ด์„œ
18:06
that there were not many bargains.
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ํ• ์ธ ์ƒํ’ˆ์ด ๋งŽ์ง€ ์•Š๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์•Œ์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
18:11
And I think this year many people are keeping their money in their pocket.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์˜ฌํ•ด ๋งŽ์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ๋ˆ์„ ์ฃผ๋จธ๋‹ˆ์— ๋„ฃ๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
18:16
They are not spending that much money on Christmas.
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๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ํฌ๋ฆฌ์Šค๋งˆ์Šค์— ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ๋งŽ์€ ๋ˆ์„ ์“ฐ์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
18:20
And I suppose I can understand why that would be the case,
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋‚˜๋Š” ์™œ ๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ์ผ์ด ์ผ์–ด๋‚˜๋Š”์ง€ ์ดํ•ดํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
18:24
because to be honest,
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์™œ๋ƒํ•˜๋ฉด ์†”์งํžˆ ๋งํ•ด์„œ
18:27
the price of everything has gone up.
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๋ชจ๋“  ๊ฒƒ์˜ ๊ฐ€๊ฒฉ์ด ์˜ฌ๋ž๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
18:29
I've noticed.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ์•Œ์•„ ์ฐจ๋ ธ๋‹ค.
18:31
I mean, last week I went into the shop
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๋‚ด ๋ง์€, ์ง€๋‚œ์ฃผ์— ๋‚˜๋Š” ๋น„์Šคํ‚ท ํ•œ ๋ด‰์ง€๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ๋Ÿฌ ๊ฐ€๊ฒŒ์— ๋“ค๋ €์–ด์š”
18:34
to buy a packet of biscuits.
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.
18:37
Just a very simple packet of biscuits.
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์•„์ฃผ ๊ฐ„๋‹จํ•œ ๋น„์Šคํ‚ท ํŒจํ‚ท์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
18:41
Do you know how much that
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๊ทธ
18:43
packet of biscuits was? ยฃ3.
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๋น„์Šคํ‚ท ํ•œ ๋ด‰์ง€๊ฐ€ ์–ผ๋งˆ์˜€๋Š”์ง€ ์•„์„ธ์š”? ยฃ3.
18:48
ยฃ3 for a packet.
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ํ•œํŒฉ์— 3ํŒŒ์šด๋“œ.
18:53
One packet of biscuits. ยฃ3.
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๋น„์Šคํ‚ท ํ•œ ๋ด‰์ง€. ยฃ3.
18:58
It's nearly ยฃ10 for a jar of coffee.
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์ปคํ”ผ ํ•œ ๋ณ‘์— ๊ฑฐ์˜ 10ํŒŒ์šด๋“œ ์ •๋„ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
19:03
So if you want to buy some dried coffee
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ๊ฑด์กฐ๋œ ์ปคํ”ผ๋ฅผ ๊ตฌ์ž…ํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ๋‹ค๋ฉด
19:06
so you can make your coffee quickly.
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์ปคํ”ผ๋ฅผ ๋นจ๋ฆฌ ๋งŒ๋“ค ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
19:09
ยฃ10 for a jar
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19:13
or a can of dried coffee.
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๋ง๋ฆฐ ์ปคํ”ผ ํ•œ ๋ณ‘์ด๋‚˜ ์บ”์— ยฃ10์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ฒƒ์ด
19:16
Can you believe how expensive everything is.
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์–ผ๋งˆ๋‚˜ ๋น„์‹ผ์ง€ ๋ฏฟ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
19:19
So people are complaining this year that they don't
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์€ ์˜ฌํ•ด
19:22
have as much money as they normally do.
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ํ‰์†Œ๋งŒํผ ๋ˆ์ด ์—†๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋ถˆํ‰ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
19:25
And I think a lot of people are cutting back.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋งŽ์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ์ถ•์†Œํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
19:29
They are cutting back.
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๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ์ค„์ด๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
19:31
They are not spending.
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๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ์ง€์ถœํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
19:34
So much money.
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๋ˆ์ด ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ๋งŽ์•„์š”.
19:36
It would appear that some people are also making the same messages
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์ผ๋ถ€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์€
19:41
and thoughts here on the live chat.
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์—ฌ๊ธฐ ๋ผ์ด๋ธŒ ์ฑ„ํŒ…์—์„œ๋„ ๋™์ผํ•œ ๋ฉ”์‹œ์ง€์™€ ์ƒ๊ฐ์„ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ๋ณด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
19:44
Let me just move my equipment over slightly.
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์žฅ๋น„๋ฅผ ์‚ด์ง ์˜ฎ๊ฒจ ๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
19:47
You see, this is very strange because everything now is different.
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์•Œ๋‹ค์‹œํ”ผ, ์ง€๊ธˆ์€ ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋‹ค๋ฅด๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋งค์šฐ ์ด์ƒํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
19:51
It's all in a different place.
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๋ชจ๋‘ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๊ณณ์— ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
19:53
And to be honest with you, I'm not used to it.
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์†”์งํžˆ ๋งํ•ด์„œ ์ต์ˆ™ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
19:57
Yes, I think I think some people are not spending
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๋„ค, ์ œ ์ƒ๊ฐ์—” ์–ด๋–ค ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์€
20:01
so much money at Christmas time.
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ํฌ๋ฆฌ์Šค๋งˆ์Šค ๋•Œ ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ๋งŽ์€ ๋ˆ์„ ์“ฐ์ง€ ์•Š๋Š” ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์•„์š”.
20:06
Who else is here today in the live chat?
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์˜ค๋Š˜ ๋ผ์ด๋ธŒ ์ฑ„ํŒ…์— ๋ˆ„๊ฐ€ ๋˜ ์žˆ๋‚˜์š”?
20:08
hello to Beatrix.
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๋ฒ ์•„ํŠธ๋ฆญ์Šค๋‹˜ ์•ˆ๋…•ํ•˜์„ธ์š”.
20:10
Hello, Beatrice. It's nice to see you here.
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์•ˆ๋…•ํ•˜์„ธ์š”, ๋ฒ ์•„ํŠธ๋ฆฌ์ฒด. ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์„œ ๋งŒ๋‚˜์„œ ๋ฐ˜๊ฐ€์›Œ์š”.
20:13
I hope you like the new look in my studio.
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์ œ ์ŠคํŠœ๋””์˜ค์˜ ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ๋ชจ์Šต์ด ๋งˆ์Œ์— ๋“œ์…จ์œผ๋ฉด ์ข‹๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
20:16
I'm standing up and as you know, I don't like sitting down,
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์ €๋Š” ์„œ์žˆ๊ณ , ์•„์‹œ๋‹ค์‹œํ”ผ ์•‰๋Š” ๊ฑธ ์‹ซ์–ดํ•ด์„œ
20:22
so I am actually standing up, as usual in the studio.
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์ŠคํŠœ๋””์˜ค์—์„œ๋Š” ๋Š˜ ๊ทธ๋ ‡๋“ฏ์ด ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ๋Š” ์„œ์„œ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์–ด์š”.
20:27
We also have Giovanni, and Claudia is here as well.
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Giovanni๋„ ์žˆ๊ณ  Claudia๋„ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์— ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
20:33
I am here with my father now.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ์ง€๊ธˆ ์•„๋ฒ„์ง€์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์— ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
20:36
So, Claudia, are you visiting your father at the moment?
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๊ทธ๋Ÿผ ํด๋กœ๋””์•„, ์ง€๊ธˆ ์•„๋ฒ„์ง€ ์ง‘์— ๊ฐ€์‹œ๋‚˜์š” ?
20:41
Please let me know.
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์•Œ๋ ค์ฃผ์„ธ์š”.
20:42
And can you say a big hello to him for me?
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ €๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•ด ๊ทธ์—๊ฒŒ ํฌ๊ฒŒ ์ธ์‚ฌํ•ด ์ฃผ์‹ค ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‚˜์š”?
20:46
I will give him a wave right now.
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์ง€๊ธˆ ๋‹น์žฅ ๊ทธ์—๊ฒŒ ์†์„ ํ”๋“ค๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
20:49
Hello. Claudia's dad.
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์•ˆ๋…•ํ•˜์„ธ์š”. ํด๋ผ์šฐ๋””์•„์˜ ์•„๋น .
20:53
I hope you're feeling okay.
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๊ธฐ๋ถ„์ด ๊ดœ์ฐฎ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ”๋ž๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
20:56
We also have.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋„ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ ์žˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ค๋Š˜์€ Luis Mendez
20:58
we also have
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๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
21:01
Luis Mendez
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21:06
is here today.
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.
21:08
Hello, Louis.
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์•ˆ๋…•, ๋ฃจ์ด์Šค.
21:09
Nice to see you here as well as is is here as well.
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์—ฌ๊ธฐ์„œ๋„ ๋งŒ๋‚˜์„œ ๋ฐ˜๊ฐ‘์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์—์„œ๋„ ๋งŒ๋‚˜์š”.
21:13
Apparently, it's very warm in Algeria.
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๋ถ„๋ช…ํžˆ ์•Œ์ œ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋งค์šฐ ๋”ฐ๋œปํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
21:17
Well, all I can say is you are very lucky because here in England,
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๊ธ€์Ž„์š”, ์ œ๊ฐ€ ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋งค์šฐ ์šด์ด ์ข‹๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์™œ๋ƒํ•˜๋ฉด ์—ฌ๊ธฐ ์˜๊ตญ์—์„œ๋Š”
21:22
well, especially today, it is freezing once again.
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ํŠนํžˆ ์˜ค๋Š˜ ๋˜ ๋‹ค์‹œ ์ถ”์›Œ์ง€๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
21:26
So as you noticed from my thumbnail for today's
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์˜ค๋Š˜
21:29
live stream, you might have noticed that
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๋ผ์ด๋ธŒ ์ŠคํŠธ๋ฆฌ๋ฐ์˜ ์ œ ์ธ๋„ค์ผ์„ ๋ณด์‹œ๋ฉด ์•„์‹œ๊ฒ ์ง€๋งŒ
21:34
there is a lot of cold weather around on my thumbnail.
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์ œ ์ธ๋„ค์ผ ์ฃผ๋ณ€์— ์ถ”์šด ๋‚ ์”จ๊ฐ€ ๋งŽ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ˆˆ์น˜์ฑ„์…จ์„ ๊ฒ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
21:38
And that is because there is a lot of cold weather around.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ์ฃผ๋ณ€์— ์ถ”์šด ๋‚ ์”จ๊ฐ€ ๋งŽ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
21:42
It's freezing at the moment.
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์ง€๊ธˆ์€ ๊ฝ๊ฝ ์–ผ๊ณ  ์žˆ์–ด์š”.
21:45
Beatrice says, I like your new studio.
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Beatrice๋Š” ์ƒˆ ์ŠคํŠœ๋””์˜ค๊ฐ€ ๋งˆ์Œ์— ๋“ ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
21:48
Well, this is the first time
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๊ธ€์Ž„์š”,
21:51
I've shown it to anyone live
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๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€์—๊ฒŒ ๋ผ์ด๋ธŒ๋กœ ๋ณด์—ฌ๋“œ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ฑด ์ด๋ฒˆ์ด ์ฒ˜์Œ์ด์–ด์„œ
21:54
so when I started my live stream today,
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์˜ค๋Š˜ ๋ผ์ด๋ธŒ ์ŠคํŠธ๋ฆฌ๋ฐ์„ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ–ˆ์„ ๋•Œ
21:58
that was the first time that I've actually tried using the studio.
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์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ์ŠคํŠœ๋””์˜ค๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ด ๋ณธ ๊ฒƒ์€ ์ฒ˜์Œ์ด์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
22:03
So that is the reason why I look slightly
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์˜ค๋Š˜ ์ œ๊ฐ€ ์•ฝ๊ฐ„ ์–ด๋ฆฌ๋‘ฅ์ ˆํ•ด ๋ณด์ด๋Š” ์ด์œ ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
22:07
disorientated today, because everything is in a different place.
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. ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๊ณณ์— ์žˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ‰์†Œ์—๋Š” ๊ทธ
22:12
It's not in the place where it normally is.
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์ž๋ฆฌ์— ์žˆ์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
22:15
So I have to say it does feel very strange indeed.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด ์ •๋ง๋กœ ๋งค์šฐ ์ด์ƒํ•œ ๋Š๋‚Œ์„ ์ค€๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
22:21
And the good thing
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ด๊ฒƒ์˜ ์ข‹์€ ์ ์€ ์ง€๋‚œ๋ฒˆ์— ์ด๋Ÿฐ
22:22
about this is I didn't have to spend any money on the new studio
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์ŠคํŠœ๋””์˜ค๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์กŒ์„ ๋•Œ
22:27
because I had all of this stuff already
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์ด๋ฏธ ์ด ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ฒƒ์„ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์—ˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์ƒˆ
22:31
from the last time I had the studio like this.
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์ŠคํŠœ๋””์˜ค์— ๋ˆ์„ ์“ธ ํ•„์š”๊ฐ€ ์—†๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
22:34
So I did have a lot of stuff in storage,
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ฐฝ๊ณ ์— ๋ฌผ๊ฑด์ด ๋งŽ์•˜๊ณ , ์ด๋ฏธ
22:38
so I didn't have to spend any money on this because I had it all
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๋‹ค ๊ฐ–๊ณ  ์žˆ์—ˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์— ๋ˆ์„ ์“ธ ํ•„์š”๊ฐ€ ์—†์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
22:43
already.
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.
22:44
Very nice. Hello, Edward Lee.
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์•„์ฃผ ์ข‹์•„์š”. ์•ˆ๋…•ํ•˜์„ธ์š”, ์—๋“œ์›Œ๋“œ ๋ฆฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
22:47
Hello Edward.
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์•ˆ๋…• ์—๋“œ์›Œ๋“œ.
22:49
Thank you for joining my live stream.
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๋‚ด ๋ผ์ด๋ธŒ ์ŠคํŠธ๋ฆผ์— ์ฐธ์—ฌํ•ด ์ฃผ์…”์„œ ๊ฐ์‚ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
22:51
This is English Addict.
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์ž‰๊ธ€๋ฆฌ์‹œ ์–ด๋”•ํŠธ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
22:53
We are looking at making decisions,
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ฒฐ์ •์„ ๋‚ด๋ฆฌ๊ณ ,
22:57
choosing things, making choices,
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์‚ฌ๋ฌผ์„ ์„ ํƒํ•˜๊ณ , ์„ ํƒํ•˜๊ณ ,
23:01
and also making
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23:04
small decisions and also big decisions as well.
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์ž‘์€ ๊ฒฐ์ •๋„ ๋‚ด๋ฆฌ๊ณ , ํฐ ๊ฒฐ์ •๋„ ๋‚ด๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ณด๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
23:08
All of that coming up a little bit later on.
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๊ทธ ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ฒƒ์€ ์กฐ๊ธˆ ๋‚˜์ค‘์— ๋‚˜์˜ฌ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
23:12
But before that,
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๊ทธ ์ „์—,
23:15
I know a lot of people love this
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์ €๋Š” ๋งŽ์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ์ด๊ฒƒ์„ ์ข‹์•„ํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ๊ณ 
23:17
and I'm going to show it and I make no apologies for doing it.
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ณด์—ฌ๋“œ๋ฆด ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ฉฐ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์‚ฌ๊ณผํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
23:22
You know what's coming next?
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๋‹ค์Œ์— ๋ฌด์Šจ ์ผ์ด ์ผ์–ด๋‚ ์ง€ ์•„์‹œ๋‚˜์š”?
23:24
Just before we get into today's topic,
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์˜ค๋Š˜์˜ ์ฃผ์ œ๋ฅผ ๋‹ค๋ฃจ๊ธฐ ์ง์ „์—
23:28
here are the lovely sadly no longer here.
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์Šฌํ”„๊ฒŒ๋„ ๋” ์ด์ƒ ์กด์žฌํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋ž‘์Šค๋Ÿฌ์šด ์กด์žฌ๋“ค์ด ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์— ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
23:35
They have gone the lovely cute cowls.
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์‚ฌ๋ž‘์Šค๋Ÿฝ๊ณ  ๊ท€์—ฌ์šด ๋‘๊ฑด์ด ์‚ฌ๋ผ์กŒ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
27:57
yes, some lovely sights there
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๋„ค, ๊ณง ๋๋‚˜๊ฐ€๋Š” ํ•œ ํ•ด์˜ ์•„๋ฆ„๋‹ค์šด ๊ด‘๊ฒฝ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
28:00
from the year that is about to come to an end.
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.
28:05
Unfortunately, English addict is with you and yes,
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๋ถˆํ–‰ํžˆ๋„ ์˜์–ด ์ค‘๋…์ž๋Š” ๋‹น์‹ ๊ณผ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์žˆ๊ณ  ๊ทธ๋ ‡์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
28:09
we are alive as life can be.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ธ์ƒ๋งŒํผ ์‚ด์•„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
28:14
And I am.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋‚˜๋Š”.
28:24
very nice.
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์•„์ฃผ ์ข‹์•„.
28:26
It is good to see you today.
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์˜ค๋Š˜ ๋งŒ๋‚˜์„œ ๋ฐ˜๊ฐ€์›Œ์š”.
28:28
Hi, everybody.
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์•ˆ๋…•ํ•˜์„ธ์š”, ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„.
28:29
This is Mr. Duncan. Yes, we are alive again.
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๋˜์ปจ ์”จ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋„ค, ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋‹ค์‹œ ์‚ด์•„๋‚ฌ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
28:32
Thank you very much for joining me today.
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์˜ค๋Š˜ ์ €์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ํ•ด์ฃผ์…”์„œ ์ •๋ง ๊ฐ์‚ฌ๋“œ๋ฆฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
28:34
We have some lovely messages coming through on the live chat.
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์‹ค์‹œ๊ฐ„ ์ฑ„ํŒ…์„ ํ†ตํ•ด ๋ฉ‹์ง„ ๋ฉ”์‹œ์ง€๊ฐ€ ์ „๋‹ฌ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
28:37
Thank you very much for joining me.
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ํ•จ๊ป˜ํ•ด์ฃผ์…”์„œ ์ง„์‹ฌ์œผ๋กœ ๊ฐ์‚ฌ๋“œ๋ฆฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
28:39
And we have a lot of people who want to say hello.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ธ์‚ฌํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค๋„ ๋งŽ์•„์š”.
28:42
Hello, hello to Rhubarb.
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์•ˆ๋…•ํ•˜์„ธ์š” ๋ฃจ๋ฐ”๋ธŒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
28:45
Hello, Rhubarb.
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์•ˆ๋…•ํ•˜์„ธ์š”, ๋ฃจ๋ฐ”๋ธŒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
28:46
Nice to see you here today.
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์˜ค๋Š˜ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์„œ ๋งŒ๋‚˜์„œ ๋ฐ˜๊ฐ€์›Œ์š”.
28:48
Also, Arielle.
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์—ญ์‹œ ์•„๋ฆฌ์—˜.
28:50
Hello, Arielle Thank you very much.
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์•ˆ๋…•ํ•˜์„ธ์š”, Arielle ์ •๋ง ๊ฐ์‚ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
28:53
On a big special hello to you for your super chat.
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์Šˆํผ์ฑ„ํŒ…์„ ์œ„ํ•ด ํŠน๋ณ„ํžˆ ์ธ์‚ฌ๋“œ๋ฆฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
28:58
Thank you very much.
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๋งค์šฐ ๊ฐ์‚ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๊ฑด
29:00
Don't forget, by the way, and this is something I haven't mentioned yet,
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๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ณ , ์ด๊ฑด ์ œ๊ฐ€ ์•„์ง ์–ธ๊ธ‰ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์€ ๋ถ€๋ถ„์ด๋‹ˆ ์ €์—๊ฒŒ๋„
29:06
don't forget
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29:07
to give me a lovely life as well, please.
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์‚ฌ๋ž‘์Šค๋Ÿฌ์šด ์‚ถ์„ ์„ ๋ฌผํ•ด ์ฃผ์‹œ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ ์žŠ์ง€ ๋งˆ์„ธ์š”.
29:11
If you like this, then please give me a lovely thumbs up
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๋งˆ์Œ์— ๋“œ์…จ๋‹ค๋ฉด ์—„์ง€์†๊ฐ€๋ฝ์„ ๊พธ์šฑ ๋ˆŒ๋Ÿฌ์ฃผ์„ธ์š”.
29:17
because this will help me to be seen on YouTube.
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์œ ํŠœ๋ธŒ์— ์ œ๊ฐ€ ๋“ฑ์žฅํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋„์›€์ด ๋  ํ…Œ๋‹ˆ ์ข‹์•„์š”๋ฅผ ๋ˆŒ๋Ÿฌ์ฃผ์„ธ์š”.
29:22
And if there's one thing I've noticed over the past couple of years,
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ง€๋‚œ ๋ช‡ ๋…„๊ฐ„ ์ œ๊ฐ€ ๋Š๋‚€ ์  ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด
29:25
it is becoming harder and harder to be seen on YouTube.
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YouTube์—์„œ ์‹œ์ฒญํ•˜๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ์ ์  ๋” ์–ด๋ ค์›Œ์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
29:30
And I suppose the more you like it,
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋” ์ข‹์•„ํ• ์ˆ˜๋ก
29:34
the more people will get to see what I do, Lewis says.
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๋” ๋งŽ์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ํ•˜๋Š” ์ผ์„ ๋ณด๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ฃจ์ด์Šค๋Š” ๋งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2006๋…„์—
29:39
Your studio looks a little bit like your old studio when you first start
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์ฒ˜์Œ์œผ๋กœ ๋ผ์ด๋ธŒ ์ŠคํŠธ๋ฆฌ๋ฐ์„ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ–ˆ์„ ๋•Œ ๊ท€ํ•˜์˜ ์ŠคํŠœ๋””์˜ค๋Š” ์ด์ „ ์ŠคํŠœ๋””์˜ค์™€ ์•ฝ๊ฐ„ ๋น„์Šทํ•ด ๋ณด์˜€์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
29:45
doing your live streams in 2006.
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29:49
You are right.
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๊ท€ํ•˜์˜ ๋ง์ด ๋งž์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๊ฑฐ๋ž‘
29:50
I suppose it is a little similar to that.
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์ข€ ๋น„์Šทํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋‚˜ ์‹ถ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
29:53
Thank you, Lewis. You are right.
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๊ณ ๋งˆ์›Œ์š”, ๋ฃจ์ด์Šค. ๋‹น์‹  ๋ง์ด ๋งž์•„์š”.
29:55
And Rhubarb says a very similar thing.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  Rhubarb๋„ ๋งค์šฐ ๋น„์Šทํ•œ ๋ง์„ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
29:59
Mr. Duncan, it looks like you have gone back
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๋˜์ปจ ์”จ,
30:01
to your old good times when you had your lovely studio
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30:06
with lots of special things, lots of lovely stuff.
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ํŠน๋ณ„ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ๋“ค์ด ๋งŽ๊ณ  ์‚ฌ๋ž‘์Šค๋Ÿฌ์šด ๊ฒƒ๋“ค์ด ๊ฐ€๋“ํ•œ ์‚ฌ๋ž‘์Šค๋Ÿฌ์šด ์ŠคํŠœ๋””์˜ค๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์กŒ๋˜ ์˜ˆ์ „์˜ ์ข‹์€ ์‹œ์ ˆ๋กœ ๋Œ์•„๊ฐ€์‹  ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
30:09
Stuff.
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๋ฌผ๊ฑด.
30:12
When you talk about things in a general sense,
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์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ์˜๋ฏธ๋กœ ์‚ฌ๋ฌผ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•  ๋•Œ,
30:16
we often use the term stuff.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ข…์ข… ๋ฌผ๊ฑด(stuff)์ด๋ผ๋Š” ์šฉ์–ด๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
30:19
It's another way of saying things.
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๋˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
30:23
Things, stuff.
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๋ฌผ๊ฑด, ๋ฌผ๊ฑด.
30:25
The things that you need, the things that you use,
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๋‹น์‹ ์—๊ฒŒ ํ•„์š”ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ, ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ,
30:29
your stuff.
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๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ๋ฌผ๊ฑด.
30:31
Rhubarb also notice
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๋ฃจ๋ฐ”๋ธŒ๋„
30:34
notices that I was sitting down before,
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์ œ๊ฐ€ ์˜ˆ์ „์— ์•‰์•„ ์žˆ๋˜ ๊ฑธ ์•Œ์•„์ฑ„์„œ,
30:38
so when the studio was over here, I used to sit in a chair.
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์ŠคํŠœ๋””์˜ค๊ฐ€ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ ์žˆ์„ ๋•Œ ์˜์ž์— ์•‰๊ณค ํ–ˆ์–ด์š”.
30:42
But as you know, I don't like sitting down.
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋„ˆ๋„ ์•Œ๋‹ค์‹œํ”ผ ๋‚˜๋Š” ์•‰์•„ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฑธ ์ข‹์•„ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š”๋‹ค.
30:46
I am not a big fan of sitting in a chair for too long.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ์˜ค๋žซ๋™์•ˆ ์˜์ž์— ์•‰์•„ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ณ„๋กœ ์ข‹์•„ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š”๋‹ค .
30:50
So just like before, I am still standing up, standing upright.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ €๋Š” ์˜ˆ์ „์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ์—ฌ์ „ํžˆ ๊ผฟ๊ผฟ์ด ์„œ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ œ๊ฐ€
30:57
I hope you don't mind
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31:00
that I miss your outside walks, Mr.
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๋ฐ”๊นฅ ์‚ฐ์ฑ…์„ ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ์›Œํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์‹ ๊ฒฝ์“ฐ์ง€ ์•Š์œผ์…จ์œผ๋ฉด ์ข‹๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
31:03
Duncan, says Giovanni.
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Duncan ์”จ๋Š” Giovanni๊ฐ€ ๋งํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
31:06
Well, this time of year I will be honest.
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๊ธ€์Ž„์š”, ์˜ฌํ•ด๋Š” ์†”์งํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋ง์”€๋“œ๋ฆฌ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
31:08
It is a little harder for me to do that sort of thing
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31:12
because the weather has been really bad.
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๋‚ ์”จ๊ฐ€ ์ •๋ง ์•ˆ ์ข‹์•˜๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ์ผ์„ ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์กฐ๊ธˆ ๋” ์–ด๋ ต์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
31:17
We we have had a lot of rain.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋น„๊ฐ€ ๋งŽ์ด ๋‚ด๋ ธ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด
31:19
There was a lot of flooding around here.
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์ฃผ๋ณ€์—๋Š” ํ™์ˆ˜๊ฐ€ ๋งŽ์ด ๋‚ฌ์–ด์š”.
31:21
We had a brief period of snow last weekend.
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์ง€๋‚œ ์ฃผ๋ง์— ์ž ์‹œ ๋ˆˆ์ด ๋‚ด๋ ธ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ˆˆ์ด
31:25
It snowed and then the snow quickly went away because it started raining.
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๋‚ด๋ฆฌ๋”๋‹ˆ ๋น„๊ฐ€ ๋‚ด๋ฆฌ๊ธฐ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•ด์„œ ๋ˆˆ์€ ๋นจ๋ฆฌ ๊ทธ์ณค์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
31:31
So we've had some very strange
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š”
31:34
weather over the past few days and apparently it's
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์ง€๋‚œ ๋ฉฐ์น  ๋™์•ˆ ๋งค์šฐ ์ด์ƒํ•œ ๋‚ ์”จ๋ฅผ ๊ฒช์—ˆ๊ณ 
31:39
going to become very mild, very warm over the next few days.
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์•ž์œผ๋กœ ๋ฉฐ์น  ๋™์•ˆ ๋งค์šฐ ์˜จํ™”ํ•˜๊ณ  ๋งค์šฐ ๋”ฐ๋œปํ•ด์งˆ ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
31:44
And then we will get even more rain.
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋ฉด ๋” ๋งŽ์€ ๋น„๊ฐ€ ๋‚ด๋ฆฌ๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
31:48
And it's not unusual to have high temperatures
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ 
31:53
during December, because I remember many years ago
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12์›”์— ๊ธฐ์˜จ์ด ๋†’์€ ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋“œ๋ฌธ ์ผ์ด ์•„๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์™œ๋ƒํ•˜๋ฉด ์ˆ˜๋…„ ์ „
31:57
on Christmas Day, it was actually 17 Celsius.
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ํฌ๋ฆฌ์Šค๋งˆ์Šค ๋‚ ์„ ๊ธฐ์–ตํ•˜๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ๋Š” ์„ญ์”จ 17๋„์˜€์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
32:02
But now I think that must be going back around 12 or 13 years.
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์ง€๊ธˆ์€ ๊ทธ ์ผ์ด 12~13๋…„ ์ •๋„ ์ „์œผ๋กœ ๋Œ์•„๊ฐ€์•ผ ํ•œ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
32:09
But the temperature was very high on Christmas Day.
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ํฌ๋ฆฌ์Šค๋งˆ์Šค๋‚  ๊ธฐ์˜จ์€ ๋งค์šฐ ๋†’์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
32:13
So it can happen.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ์ผ์ด ์ผ์–ด๋‚  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํฌ๋ฆฌ์Šค๋งˆ์Šค์—๋„
32:14
You can have high temperatures even at Christmas.
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๊ธฐ์˜จ์ด ๋†’์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
32:19
So sometimes it can be very warm, even on Christmas Day.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋•Œ๋กœ๋Š” ํฌ๋ฆฌ์Šค๋งˆ์Šค ๋‚ ์—๋„ ๋งค์šฐ ๋”ฐ๋œปํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
32:24
So have you decided to make any plans for Christmas yet?
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๊ทธ๋Ÿผ ์•„์ง ํฌ๋ฆฌ์Šค๋งˆ์Šค ๊ณ„ํš์„ ์„ธ์šฐ์ง€ ์•Š์œผ์…จ๋‚˜์š” ?
32:28
I know I haven't we haven't put the Christmas tree up yet,
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์•„์ง ํฌ๋ฆฌ์Šค๋งˆ์Šค ํŠธ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ์„ธ์šฐ์ง€ ์•Š์•˜๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์—
32:33
so I will be doing that over the next two or three days.
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์•ž์œผ๋กœ 2, 3์ผ ์•ˆ์— ๊ทธ ์ผ์„ ํ•  ์˜ˆ์ •์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
32:36
We have some parties.
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ํŒŒํ‹ฐ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์–ด์š”.
32:38
We have invited some friends, some friends and relatives
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์นœ๊ตฌ ๋ช‡ ๋ช…์„ ์ดˆ๋Œ€ํ–ˆ๊ณ , ์นœ๊ตฌ์™€ ์นœ์ฒ™๋“ค๋„
32:42
have invited us to see them.
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๊ทธ๋“ค์„ ๋งŒ๋‚˜๋„๋ก ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ์ดˆ๋Œ€ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
32:45
So we have all sorts of social engagements to come.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์•ž์œผ๋กœ ์˜จ๊ฐ– ์ข…๋ฅ˜ ์˜ ์‚ฌํšŒ์  ์ฐธ์—ฌ๋ฅผ ๊ฐ–๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
32:51
And as you know, I am not a big fan of social engagements.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์•„์‹œ๋‹ค์‹œํ”ผ ์ €๋Š” ์‚ฌํšŒ์  ์ฐธ์—ฌ๋ฅผ ๋ณ„๋กœ ์ข‹์•„ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
32:56
I don't really like socialising too much.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ์‚ฌ๊ต ํ™œ๋™์„ ๋ณ„๋กœ ์ข‹์•„ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š”๋‹ค.
33:00
I don't know why it is.
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์™œ ๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ์ง€ ๋ชจ๋ฅด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•„๋ฌด๋ž˜๋„
33:02
I suppose it's something from my childhood.
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์–ด๋ฆฐ ์‹œ์ ˆ์˜ ์ผ์ธ ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์•„์š”.
33:04
I didn't like it when I was young and I don't like it
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์–ด๋ ธ์„ ๋•Œ๋„ ์‹ซ์—ˆ๊ณ 
33:07
now, so I'm not a very big fan of socialising.
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์ง€๊ธˆ๋„ ์‹ซ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์‚ฌ๊ต ํ™œ๋™์„ ๋ณ„๋กœ ์ข‹์•„ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
33:11
It doesn't mean that I hate people completely,
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์‚ฌ๋žŒ์„ ์™„์ „ํžˆ ์‹ซ์–ดํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๋œป์€ ์•„๋‹ˆ์ง€๋งŒ,
33:16
but it just means that I find it a little bit
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33:19
too much to be in social situations with lots of people around me.
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์ฃผ๋ณ€์— ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ๋งŽ์€ ์‚ฌํšŒ์  ์ƒํ™ฉ์— ์ฐธ์—ฌํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์กฐ๊ธˆ ๊ณผํ•˜๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๋œป์ผ ๋ฟ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
33:25
I like to be here in my cosy studio
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๋‚˜๋Š” ๋‚ด ์•„๋Š‘ํ•œ ์ŠคํŠœ๋””์˜ค์— ์žˆ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜
33:28
or maybe sharing some lovely moments
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33:31
with friends or special relatives.
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์นœ๊ตฌ๋‚˜ ํŠน๋ณ„ํ•œ ์นœ์ฒ™๋“ค๊ณผ ์‚ฌ๋ž‘์Šค๋Ÿฌ์šด ์ˆœ๊ฐ„์„ ๊ณต์œ ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ข‹์•„ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
33:35
Isn't that nice?
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๋ฉ‹์ง€์ง€ ์•Š๋‚˜์š”? Beatrice๋‹˜,
33:38
Hello
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33:38
to Beatrice says your new studio looks nice.
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์•ˆ๋…•ํ•˜์„ธ์š”.
์ƒˆ ์ŠคํŠœ๋””์˜ค๊ฐ€ ์ข‹์•„ ๋ณด์ธ๋‹ค๊ณ  ํ•˜๋”๊ตฐ์š”.
33:41
We like it.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ข‹์•„ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
33:42
Thank you very much.
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๋งค์šฐ ๊ฐ์‚ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
33:43
I might make some small changes.
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์•ฝ๊ฐ„์˜ ๋ณ€ํ™”๋ฅผ ์ค„ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
33:46
I might make some slight
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33:49
alterations over the next two or three weeks.
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์•ž์œผ๋กœ 2~3์ฃผ ๋™์•ˆ ์•ฝ๊ฐ„์˜ ๋ณ€๊ฒฝ์„ ๊ฐ€ํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
33:53
As we go on.
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๊ณ„์†ํ•ด์„œ.
33:55
I'm also going to be adding a Christmas tree in here.
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์—ฌ๊ธฐ์— ํฌ๋ฆฌ์Šค๋งˆ์Šค ํŠธ๋ฆฌ๋„ ์ถ”๊ฐ€ํ•  ์˜ˆ์ •์ด์—์š”. ์ž‘์—…์‹ค ์ฃผ๋ณ€์—
33:59
I don't know where I'm going to put it because there is so much stuff
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๋ฌผ๊ฑด์ด ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ๋งŽ์•„์„œ ์–ด๋””์— ๋‘˜์ง€๋Š” ๋ชจ๋ฅด๊ฒ ์ง€๋งŒ
34:03
around my studio, but I will
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,
34:06
hopefully do that as well.
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๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ํ–ˆ์œผ๋ฉด ์ข‹๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
34:09
So let's have a look at today's subject, shall we?
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๊ทธ๋Ÿผ ์˜ค๋Š˜์˜ ์ฃผ์ œ๋ฅผ ์‚ดํŽด ๋ณผ๊นŒ์š”?
34:12
Very quickly, we will go through this and then I will say goodbye
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๋งค์šฐ ๋น ๋ฅด๊ฒŒ ์ด ๋ฌธ์ œ๋ฅผ ์ฒ˜๋ฆฌํ•œ ํ›„ ์ผ์š”์ผ๊นŒ์ง€ ์ž‘๋ณ„ ์ธ์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ํ•˜๋„๋ก ํ•˜๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
34:16
to you until Sunday.
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.
34:19
So I will be with you on Sunday.
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‹ˆ ์ผ์š”์ผ์—๋Š” ์ œ๊ฐ€ ๋‹น์‹ ๊ณผ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์žˆ์„๊ฒŒ์š”.
34:21
Don't worry. Nothing has changed.
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๊ดœ์ฐฎ์•„์š”. ์•„๋ฌด๊ฒƒ๋„ ๋ณ€ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์•˜๋‹ค.
34:24
The studio looks slightly different, but that everything
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์ŠคํŠœ๋””์˜ค๋Š” ์•ฝ๊ฐ„ ๋‹ค๋ฅด๊ฒŒ ๋ณด์ด์ง€๋งŒ ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ฒƒ์ด ๊ฑฐ์˜
34:29
is very much the same.
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๋™์ผํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
34:32
Today we are taking a look at making decisions,
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์˜ค๋Š˜ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š”
34:36
making choices in life.
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์ธ์ƒ์—์„œ ๊ฒฐ์ •์„ ๋‚ด๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๊ณผ ์„ ํƒ์„ ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์‚ดํŽด๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
34:40
It is true we often have to make decisions.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์ข…์ข… ๊ฒฐ์ •์„ ๋‚ด๋ ค์•ผ ํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ์‚ฌ์‹ค์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
34:45
Most of them are small and unimportant.
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๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์€ ์ž‘๊ณ  ์ค‘์š”ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
34:48
However, sometimes we have to make big decisions,
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ๋•Œ๋กœ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ํฐ ๊ฒฐ์ •,
34:52
very important choices.
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๋งค์šฐ ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ์„ ํƒ์„ ๋‚ด๋ ค์•ผ ํ•  ๋•Œ๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
34:55
So I'm going to go through some of the ways
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ
34:59
of expressing making a decision.
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๊ฒฐ์ •์„ ๋‚ด๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ํ‘œํ˜„ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ช‡ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์„ ์‚ดํŽด๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
35:03
Here we go to make your mind up.
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์—ฌ๊ธฐ์„œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ๋งˆ์Œ์„ ์ •๋ฆฌํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
35:06
If you make your mind up, it means you are coming to a decision.
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๋งˆ์Œ์„ ์ •ํ–ˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด ๊ฒฐ์ •์„ ๋‚ด๋ ธ๋‹ค๋Š” ๋œป์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
35:13
You are trying to decide.
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๊ฒฐ์ •ํ•˜๋ ค๊ณ  ๋…ธ๋ ฅํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
35:17
So you make your mind up so we can talk about the process
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋งˆ์Œ์„ ์ •ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒฐ์ •์„ ๋‚ด๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ณผ์ •์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก
35:23
of making a decision you are making your mind up.
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๋งˆ์Œ์„ ์ •ํ•˜์„ธ์š”.
35:27
You are trying to make the choice
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์„ ํƒ์„ ํ•˜๋ ค๊ณ  ๋…ธ๋ ฅํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜
35:31
or you make your mind up.
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๋งˆ์Œ์„ ์ •ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
35:34
So that means the actual action
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ํ˜„์žฌ ์ผ์–ด๋‚˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ์‹ค์ œ ํ–‰๋™์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋˜๋Š”
35:37
that is taking place or you have made up your mind
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๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋งˆ์Œ์„ ์ •ํ–ˆ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜
35:43
or you have made your mind up,
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๋งˆ์Œ์„ ์ •ํ–ˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€
35:46
which means you have reached a decision.
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๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๊ฒฐ์ •์— ์ด๋ฅด๋ €์Œ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
35:50
So when you have made your mind up,
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋ฏ€๋กœ ๋งˆ์Œ์„ ์ •ํ–ˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€
35:54
it means you have made choice.
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์„ ํƒ์„ ํ–ˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๋œป์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
35:57
You have come to a decision,
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๊ฒฐ์ •์„ ๋‚ด๋ ธ๊ณ ,
36:02
you make a choice.
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์„ ํƒ์„ ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
36:04
Quite often you have more than one thing or two things
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๊ฝค ์ž์ฃผ ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ํ•œ ๊ฐœ, ๋‘ ๊ฐœ, ์„ธ ๊ฐœ ์ด์ƒ์˜ ๊ฒƒ์„ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜
36:07
or three things, or maybe many, many things.
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์–ด์ฉŒ๋ฉด ์•„์ฃผ ๋งŽ์€ ๊ฒƒ์„ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์„ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
36:11
And you have to make a choice.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์„ ํƒ์„ ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
36:13
As I mentioned earlier, perhaps if you are having a meal with friends,
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์•ž์„œ ๋งํ–ˆ๋“ฏ์ด, ์•„๋งˆ๋„ ์นœ๊ตฌ๋“ค๊ณผ ์‹์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ํ•œ๋‹ค๋ฉด
36:18
you will have to choose what to eat.
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๋ฌด์—‡์„ ๋จน์„์ง€ ์„ ํƒํ•ด์•ผ ํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
36:22
You will choose what is on the menu.
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๋ฉ”๋‰ด์— ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์„ ํƒํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
36:26
You will make a choice So you can choose one thing,
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์„ ํƒ์„ ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ํ•œ ๊ฐ€์ง€๋ฅผ ์„ ํƒํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ๊ณ ,
36:30
or maybe you choose more than one thing.
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์–ด์ฉŒ๋ฉด ํ•œ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์ด์ƒ์„ ์„ ํƒํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
36:34
So to make a choice isn't necessarily one thing.
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋ฏ€๋กœ ์„ ํƒ์„ ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋ฐ˜๋“œ์‹œ ํ•œ ๊ฐ€์ง€์ผ ํ•„์š”๋Š” ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
36:40
Your choice can be more than one thing.
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๊ท€ํ•˜์˜ ์„ ํƒ์€ ํ•œ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์ด์ƒ์ด ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๊ฒฐ์ •ํ•˜๋ ค๊ณ  ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€
36:44
It can be one choice or more than one thing
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ํ•˜๋‚˜์˜ ์„ ํƒ์ผ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ๊ณ , ํ•˜๋‚˜ ์ด์ƒ์˜ ๊ฒƒ์ผ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ๊ณ ,
36:47
that you are trying to decide,
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36:50
or you are trying to choose.
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์„ ํƒํ•˜๋ ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ผ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
36:54
You come to a decision, you make a decision,
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๊ฒฐ์ •์„ ๋‚ด๋ฆฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๊ฒฐ์ •์„ ๋‚ด๋ฆฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
36:59
You come to a decision.
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๊ฒฐ์ •์„ ๋‚ด๋ฆฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
37:01
We often say that you reach a decision.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ข…์ข… ๊ฒฐ์ •์— ๋„๋‹ฌํ–ˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
37:06
So you have made your choice and now you are going to tell the person
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์„ ํƒ์„ ํ–ˆ๊ณ  ์ด์ œ ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๊ทธ ์„ ํƒ์ด ๋ฌด์—‡์ธ์ง€ ๋ฐœํ‘œํ•  ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์—๊ฒŒ ๋งํ•˜๋ ค๊ณ  ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
37:11
you are going to announce what that choice is.
453
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.
37:16
You come to a decision.
454
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๊ฒฐ์ •์„ ๋‚ด๋ฆฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
37:20
You can express your choice.
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๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ์„ ํƒ์„ ํ‘œํ˜„ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
37:24
There are many things that you can choose.
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๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์„ ํƒํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๋“ค์ด ๋งŽ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
37:26
You might choose when to take your holiday.
457
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ํœด๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ์–ธ์ œ ๋ณด๋‚ผ์ง€ ์„ ํƒํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
37:31
So a lot of people this time of year are deciding.
458
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์˜ฌํ•ด ๋งŽ์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ์ด๋ง˜๋•Œ ๊ฒฐ์ •์„ ๋‚ด๋ฆฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
37:35
They are choosing when they are going to take time off work.
459
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๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ์–ธ์ œ ํ‡ด๊ทผํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ธ์ง€ ์„ ํƒํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
37:41
So it is another type of choice.
460
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์œ ํ˜•์˜ ์„ ํƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
37:43
You express your choice by telling someone what your decision is.
461
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๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ๊ฒฐ์ •์ด ๋ฌด์—‡์ธ์ง€ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์—๊ฒŒ ๋งํ•จ์œผ๋กœ์จ ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ์„ ํƒ์„ ํ‘œํ˜„ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋ฒˆ ํฌ๋ฆฌ์Šค๋งˆ์Šค์—๋Š”
37:49
I have decided to have two weeks off
462
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2์ฃผ๊ฐ„์˜ ํœด๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ๋ณด๋‚ด๊ธฐ๋กœ ๊ฒฐ์ •ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
37:54
this Christmas.
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.
37:57
That is what Mr.
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37:58
Steve said to me the other day.
465
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๋ฉฐ์น  ์ „ ์Šคํ‹ฐ๋ธŒ ์”จ๊ฐ€ ๋‚˜์—๊ฒŒ ํ–ˆ๋˜ ๋ง์ด ๋ฐ”๋กœ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด๋‹ค.
38:00
So Steve will be taking two weeks off from work, which I am looking forward to.
466
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ Steve๋Š” ์ง์žฅ์—์„œ 2์ฃผ๋ฅผ ์‰ฌ๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ๊ณ ๋Œ€ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
38:07
I have to be honest.
467
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์†”์งํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋งํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ด์š”.
38:10
As you may know, Steve went back to work this year.
468
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์•„์‹œ๋‹ค์‹œํ”ผ Steve๋Š” ์˜ฌํ•ด ๋‹ค์‹œ ์ง์žฅ์— ๋ณต๊ท€ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
38:14
He was retired for a short period,
469
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๊ทธ๋Š” ์งง์€ ๊ธฐ๊ฐ„ ๋™์•ˆ ํ‡ด์งํ–ˆ์ง€๋งŒ
38:19
but for some reason I don't ask me
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์–ด๋–ค ์ด์œ ์—์„œ์ธ์ง€
38:21
why Steve decided to go back to work,
471
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์Šคํ‹ฐ๋ธŒ๊ฐ€ ๋‹ค์‹œ ์ง์žฅ์— ๋ณต๊ท€ํ•˜๊ธฐ๋กœ ๊ฒฐ์ •ํ•œ ์ด์œ ๋ฅผ ๋ฌป์ง€ ์•Š์•„์„œ
38:26
so he will be taking a little bit of time off
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์ž ์‹œ ์ง์žฅ์„ ์‰ฌ๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
38:29
from his job.
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.
38:33
You express your choice,
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ์„ ํƒ์„ ํ‘œํ˜„ํ•˜๊ณ ,
38:36
you show your preference.
475
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๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ์„ ํ˜ธ๋„๋ฅผ ๋ณด์—ฌ์ค๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
38:40
So when we describe something as being a preference,
476
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์–ด๋–ค ๊ฒƒ์„ ์„ ํ˜ธํ•œ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์„ค๋ช…ํ•  ๋•Œ
38:45
it is the thing that you prefer.
477
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์„ ํ˜ธํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
38:49
I prefer to eat KFC.
478
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๋‚˜๋Š” KFC๋ฅผ ๋จน๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋” ์ข‹์•„ํ•œ๋‹ค.
38:54
I prefer to eat McDonald's.
479
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๋‚˜๋Š” ๋งฅ๋„๋‚ ๋“œ๋ฅผ ๋จน๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋” ์ข‹์•„ํ•œ๋‹ค.
38:59
You are making your choice.
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ์„ ํƒ์„ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
39:02
You are showing your preference.
481
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์„ ํ˜ธ๋„๋ฅผ ๋ณด์—ฌ์ฃผ๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
39:05
So perhaps someone will ask you to make a choice.
482
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์•„๋งˆ๋„ ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ๋‹น์‹ ์—๊ฒŒ ์„ ํƒ์„ ํ•˜๋ผ๊ณ  ์š”์ฒญํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
39:09
Maybe they will say, Where do you want to go eat?
483
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์•„๋งˆ๋„ ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ' ์–ด๋”” ๊ฐ€์„œ ๋ฐฅ ๋จน๊ณ  ์‹ถ๋‹ˆ?'๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
39:12
Would you like to go to McDonald's or KFC?
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๋งฅ๋„๋‚ ๋“œ๋‚˜ KFC์— ๊ฐ€๊ณ  ์‹ถ๋‚˜์š”?
39:15
And then you will show your preference.
485
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ์„ ํ˜ธ๋„๋ฅผ ๋ณด์—ฌ์ค„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
39:19
You will show your decision.
486
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ๊ฒฐ์ •์„ ๋ณด์—ฌ์ค„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
39:22
You will make a decision
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๋‹น์‹ ์€
39:26
based on the thing that you like.
488
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๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์ข‹์•„ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๊ฒฐ์ •์„ ๋‚ด๋ฆด ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
39:30
If I had the choice and I'm sure you're going to ask me, Mr.
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๋‚˜์—๊ฒŒ ์„ ํƒ๊ถŒ์ด ์žˆ๊ณ  ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋‚˜์—๊ฒŒ ๋ฌผ์–ด๋ณผ ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ํ™•์‹ ํ•œ๋‹ค๋ฉด,
39:34
Duncan, what would your choice be?
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๋˜์ปจ ์”จ, ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ์„ ํƒ์€ ๋ฌด์—‡์ž…๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? ์ €๋ผ๋ฉด
39:38
I suppose I would choose KFC.
491
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KFC๋ฅผ ์„ ํƒํ•  ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์•„์š”.
39:40
I do like Kentucky Fried Chicken.
492
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์ €๋Š” ์ผ„ํ„ฐํ‚ค ํ”„๋ผ์ด๋“œ ์น˜ํ‚จ์„ ์ •๋ง ์ข‹์•„ํ•ด์š”.
39:43
I have to be honest.
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์†”์งํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋งํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ด์š”.
39:44
And I think Mr.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋‚ด ์ƒ๊ฐ์—”
39:45
Steve also now
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์Šคํ‹ฐ๋ธŒ ์”จ๋„ ์ด์ œ
39:48
likes KFC very much.
496
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KFC๋ฅผ ์•„์ฃผ ์ข‹์•„ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์•„์š”.
39:51
So I would say that that is my preference and also Mr.
497
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ €๋Š” ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด ์ œ๊ฐ€ ์„ ํ˜ธํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด๊ณ 
39:57
Steve's preference as well.
498
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๋˜ํ•œ ์Šคํ‹ฐ๋ธŒ ์”จ๊ฐ€ ์„ ํ˜ธํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
40:00
You might give your verdict.
499
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ํ‰๊ฒฐ์„ ๋‚ด๋ฆด ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
40:03
So this might seem like a very strange
500
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ด๊ฒƒ์€
40:06
word to use when making a decision.
501
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๊ฒฐ์ •์„ ๋‚ด๋ฆด ๋•Œ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๊ธฐ์—๋Š” ๋งค์šฐ ์ด์ƒํ•œ ๋‹จ์–ด์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๋ณด์ผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
40:10
But but your verdict can also
502
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ํ‰๊ฒฐ์€
40:13
be what you decide.
503
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๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๊ฒฐ์ •ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ผ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
40:16
The verdict may be.
504
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ํŒ๊ฒฐ์€ ๊ทธ๋Ÿด ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ๋‹ค.
40:18
You are deciding whether to like
505
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๋‹น์‹ ์€
40:22
something or dislike it.
506
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์–ด๋–ค ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ข‹์•„ํ• ์ง€, ์‹ซ์–ดํ• ์ง€ ๊ฒฐ์ •ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
40:25
So that is a decision.
507
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๊ฒฐ์ •์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
40:28
So sometimes a decision can be based
508
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋•Œ๋กœ๋Š”
40:31
on whether or not you like something.
509
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๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์–ด๋–ค ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ข‹์•„ํ•˜๋Š”์ง€ ์—ฌ๋ถ€์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๊ฒฐ์ •์ด ๋‚ด๋ ค์งˆ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
40:34
You reach a verdict, you make a decision,
510
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ํ‰๊ฒฐ์„ ๋‚ด๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ฒฐ์ •์„ ๋‚ด๋ฆฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
40:39
maybe if you go to court, maybe if you go to a court of law,
511
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๋ฒ•์ •์— ๊ฐ€๋ฉด
40:44
quite often the judge
512
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ํŒ์‚ฌ
40:47
or the jury will make a decision.
513
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๋‚˜ ๋ฐฐ์‹ฌ์›์ด ๊ฒฐ์ •์„ ๋‚ด๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ๊ฐ€ ๋งŽ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
40:51
They give their verdict.
514
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๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ํ‰๊ฒฐ์„ ๋‚ด๋ฆฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
40:55
So they are deciding if you are guilty of your
515
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ๋“ค์€
41:00
or not based on the evidence
516
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์ฆ๊ฑฐ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ”ํƒ•์œผ๋กœ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์œ ์ฃ„์ธ์ง€ ์•„๋‹Œ์ง€๋ฅผ ๊ฒฐ์ •ํ•˜๋Š”๋ฐ
41:04
they have heard, which is very interesting.
517
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, ์ด๋Š” ๋งค์šฐ ํฅ๋ฏธ๋กญ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
41:08
So there are ways of expressing
518
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ
41:11
decisions, making decisions.
519
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๊ฒฐ์ •์„ ํ‘œํ˜„ํ•˜๊ณ  ๊ฒฐ์ •์„ ๋‚ด๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
41:15
There are many ways of expressing them.
520
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ํ‘œํ˜„ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์—๋Š” ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
41:20
You decide on what you want.
521
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์›ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๊ฒฐ์ •ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
41:24
You decide on what you want.
522
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์›ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๊ฒฐ์ •ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
41:26
Again, a choice that is offered to you, perhaps when you go out for a meal,
523
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๋‹ค์‹œ ๋งํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ, ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์—๊ฒŒ ์ œ๊ณต๋˜๋Š” ์„ ํƒ์€ ์•„๋งˆ๋„ ์‹์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ํ•˜๋Ÿฌ ๋‚˜๊ฐˆ ๋•Œ์ผ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ๊ณ ,
41:33
maybe there is a menu, maybe you have to make a choice.
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๋ฉ”๋‰ด๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์„ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ๊ณ , ์„ ํƒ์„ ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
41:37
You decide on what you want from the shops.
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์ƒ์ ์—์„œ ์›ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๊ฒฐ์ •ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
41:41
Maybe a person is going to the shops for you
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์–ด๋–ค ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ๋‹น์‹ ์„ ์œ„ํ•ด ์ƒ์ ์— ๊ฐ€์„œ
41:45
and they will buy things, but you have to make your choice.
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๋ฌผ๊ฑด์„ ์‚ฌ์ค„ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ, ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์Šค์Šค๋กœ ์„ ํƒํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
41:50
You have to decide what you want.
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๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์›ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๊ฒฐ์ •ํ•ด์•ผํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
41:53
You decide on what you want from the shops.
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์ƒ์ ์—์„œ ์›ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๊ฒฐ์ •ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
41:59
So that is another type of decision.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์œ ํ˜•์˜ ๊ฒฐ์ •์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
42:04
Then of course we have
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๋ฌผ๋ก 
42:06
the opposite of making a decision
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42:10
because some people are not very good at making decisions.
533
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์–ด๋–ค ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์€ ๊ฒฐ์ •์„ ์ž˜ ๋‚ด๋ฆฌ์ง€ ๋ชปํ•˜๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๊ฒฐ์ •์„ ๋‚ด๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์— ๋ฐ˜๋Œ€ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
42:15
I can think of someone straight away, Do you know who I'm talking about?
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๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ๋ฐ”๋กœ ์ƒ๊ฐ๋‚˜๋Š”๋ฐ, ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๋ˆ„๊ตฌ์ธ์ง€ ์•„์‹œ๋‚˜์š”? ๊ฒฐ์ •์„ ์ž˜ ๋‚ด๋ฆฌ์ง€ ๋ชปํ•˜๋Š”
42:21
There is one particular person who is not very good at making decisions.
535
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ํŠน๋ณ„ํ•œ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ํ•œ ๋ช… ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
42:29
Do you know who I'm talking about?
536
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๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๋ˆ„๊ตฌ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋งํ•˜๋Š”์ง€ ์•„์‹œ๋‚˜์š”?
42:31
I'm sure you do.
537
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๋‚˜๋Š” ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ํ™•์‹ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
42:33
I. You do?
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๋‚˜. ๊ทธ๋ ‡์ฃ ?
42:36
A person who can't make a decision.
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๊ฒฐ์ •์„ ๋‚ด๋ฆฌ์ง€ ๋ชปํ•˜๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ.
42:40
They are not very good at making a choice.
540
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๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ์„ ํƒ์„ ์ž˜ ํ•˜์ง€ ๋ชปํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
42:43
For example, I will use Mr.
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์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด Steve ์”จ๋ฅผ ์˜ˆ๋กœ ๋“ค๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
42:47
Steve as an example.
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.
42:51
Steve is not very good
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์Šคํ‹ฐ๋ธŒ๋Š”
42:52
at making choices or decisions about anything.
544
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๋ฌด์—‡์ด๋“  ์„ ํƒํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๊ฒฐ์ •ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋Šฅ์ˆ™ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
42:57
He normally takes a very long time.
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๊ทธ๋Š” ๋ณดํ†ต ์•„์ฃผ ์˜ค๋žœ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ด ๊ฑธ๋ฆฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
43:00
For example, over the past few weeks
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์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด, ์ง€๋‚œ ๋ช‡ ์ฃผ ๋™์•ˆ
43:03
he has been deciding on what to do with his car.
547
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๊ทธ๋Š” ์ž์‹ ์˜ ์ฐจ๋ฅผ ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ์ฒ˜๋ฆฌํ• ์ง€ ๊ฒฐ์ •ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
43:07
He wanted to get some new tyres for his car.
548
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๊ทธ๋Š” ์ž์‹ ์˜ ์ฐจ์— ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ƒˆ ํƒ€์ด์–ด๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ๊ณ  ์‹ถ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
43:11
So what he normally does is he goes onto the internet
549
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๊ทธ๊ฐ€ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ํ•˜๋Š” ์ผ์€ ์ธํ„ฐ๋„ท์— ์ ‘์†ํ•˜์—ฌ ๊ฒจ์šธ๋ฟ๋งŒ ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ ์—ฌ๋ฆ„์—๋„ ์šด์ „ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์ž๋™์ฐจ์˜
43:15
and he spends many, many hours looking at the different types of tyres
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๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ์œ ํ˜•์˜ ํƒ€์ด์–ด๋ฅผ ์ฐพ๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋งŽ์€ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์„ ๋ณด๋‚ด๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
43:22
for his car that he can drive
551
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43:25
not only during the winter but also during the summer as well.
552
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.
43:31
It can go on
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43:33
for many weeks,
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๋ช‡ ์ฃผ ๋™์•ˆ ๊ณ„์†๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ธฐ
43:35
so some people are not very good at making a decision.
555
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๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์–ด๋–ค ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์€ ๊ฒฐ์ •์„ ์ž˜ ๋‚ด๋ฆฌ์ง€ ๋ชปํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
43:40
I suppose I'm quite good at doing it, although
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๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ทธ ์ผ์„ ์•„์ฃผ ์ž˜ํ•œ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐ ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ
43:43
sometimes I do make the wrong decision.
557
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๋•Œ๋กœ๋Š” ์ž˜๋ชป๋œ ๊ฒฐ์ •์„ ๋‚ด๋ฆฌ๊ธฐ๋„ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
43:49
We all do it.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ ๋ชจ๋‘๋Š” ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
43:50
Sometimes the decision we make or the thing
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๋•Œ๋กœ๋Š” ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋‚ด๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ฒฐ์ • ์ด๋‚˜
43:53
we choose is the wrong thing.
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์„ ํƒ์ด ์ž˜๋ชป๋œ ๊ฒƒ์ผ ๋•Œ๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
43:57
It can happen from time to time.
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๋•Œ๋•Œ๋กœ ์ผ์–ด๋‚  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
44:02
So if a person can't come
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์–ด๋–ค ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด
44:04
to a decision, it means, well, if you are doing it,
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๊ฒฐ์ •์„ ๋‚ด๋ฆด ์ˆ˜ ์—†๋‹ค๋ฉด ์ด๋Š”
44:09
it means you can't make up your mind, you can't make up your mind.
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๊ฒฐ์ •์„ ๋‚ด๋ฆด ์ˆ˜ ์—†๋‹ค๋Š” ๋œป์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฒฐ์ •์„ ๋‚ด๋ฆด ์ˆ˜ ์—†๋‹ค๋Š” ๋œป์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
44:15
It is hard to make a decision.
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๊ฒฐ์ •์„ ๋‚ด๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ์–ด๋ ต์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
44:18
It is hard to come to a conclusion john.
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์กด์€ ๊ฒฐ๋ก ์„ ๋‚ด๋ฆฌ๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ์–ด๋ ต์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
44:23
I don't know what to choose.
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๋ฌด์—‡์„ ์„ ํƒํ•ด์•ผํ• ์ง€ ๋ชจ๋ฅด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
44:24
I don't know what to buy you.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ๋‹น์‹ ์—๊ฒŒ ๋ฌด์—‡์„ ์‚ฌ์•ผํ• ์ง€ ๋ชจ๋ฅด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
44:27
You have given me a choice and I can't make a decision.
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋‚˜์—๊ฒŒ ์„ ํƒ๊ถŒ์„ ์คฌ๋Š”๋ฐ ๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ฒฐ์ •์„ ๋‚ด๋ฆด ์ˆ˜ ์—†์–ด์š”.
44:32
It is very hard to come to a decision.
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๊ฒฐ์ •์„ ๋‚ด๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋งค์šฐ ์–ด๋ ต์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
44:36
So sometimes it is very hard to make up your mind to make a choice.
571
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋•Œ๋กœ๋Š” ์„ ํƒ์„ ํ•˜๊ธฐ๋กœ ๋งˆ์Œ์„ ์ •ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋งค์šฐ ์–ด๋ ต์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
44:43
Sometimes it is very hard to do.
572
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๋•Œ๋กœ๋Š” ํ•˜๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ๋งค์šฐ ์–ด๋ ต์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
44:50
Sometimes there might be too many choices.
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๋•Œ๋กœ๋Š” ์„ ํƒ ์‚ฌํ•ญ์ด ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ๋งŽ์„ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
44:53
There might be so many choices for you to make
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์„ ํƒํ•ด์•ผ ํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ๋งŽ์•„์„œ ๋‹ค์‹œ๋Š”
44:57
that you can't choose one thing
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ํ•œ ๊ฐ€์ง€๋ฅผ ์„ ํƒํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†์„ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
45:02
again.
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.
45:03
I suppose a good example would be going to a restaurant.
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๋ ˆ์Šคํ† ๋ž‘์— ๊ฐ€๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์ข‹์€ ์˜ˆ๊ฐ€ ๋  ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์•„์š”.
45:07
It happens sometimes.
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๋•Œ๋•Œ๋กœ ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
45:09
Everything on the menu looks delicious and it's so hard to make a choice.
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๋ฉ”๋‰ด๊ฐ€ ๋‹ค ๋ง›์žˆ์–ด ๋ณด์—ฌ์„œ ๊ณ ๋ฅด๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ํž˜๋“ค์–ด์š”.
45:15
It's so hard to decide what you want to have from the menu.
580
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๋ฉ”๋‰ด์—์„œ ๋ฌด์—‡์„ ๋จน๊ณ  ์‹ถ์€์ง€ ๊ฒฐ์ •ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ์–ด๋ ต์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
45:21
So it can happen quite often when you are making a choice
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์„ ํƒ์„ ํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜
45:25
or trying to make a decision, you might have too many choices.
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๊ฒฐ์ •์„ ๋‚ด๋ฆฌ๋ ค๊ณ  ํ•  ๋•Œ ์„ ํƒ ์‚ฌํ•ญ์ด ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ๋งŽ์•„์ง€๋Š” ์ผ์ด ์ž์ฃผ ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์„ ํƒํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š”
45:31
There might be too many things for you to choose from,
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ํ•ญ๋ชฉ์ด ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ๋งŽ์•„
45:36
and that can cause problems.
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๋ฌธ์ œ๊ฐ€ ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
45:42
Here's a great word
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์—ฌ๊ธฐ์— ํ›Œ๋ฅญํ•œ ๋‹จ์–ด๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
45:43
a person who cannot decide Quite often
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๊ฒฐ์ •ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์€ ์ข…์ข…
45:48
they will decide it's a great word.
587
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด ํ›Œ๋ฅญํ•œ ๋‹จ์–ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๊ฒฐ์ •ํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์ด ๋””๋”, ๋””๋”๋ผ๋Š”
45:53
I will do it very close up to the microphone so you can hear the word
588
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๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ๋“ค์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก ๋งˆ์ดํฌ ๊ฐ€๊นŒ์ด์—์„œ ๋…น์Œํ•˜๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
45:59
dither,
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46:00
dither.
590
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.
46:02
You dither,
591
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋ง์„ค์ด๊ณ ,
46:04
dither.
592
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๋จธ๋ญ‡๊ฑฐ๋ฆฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
46:06
Do you ever dither?
593
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ํ˜น์‹œ ๋ง์„ค์ด์‹œ๋‚˜์š”?
46:10
I'm a person who did.
594
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์ €๋Š” ๊ทธ๋žฌ๋˜ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
46:12
This is a person who can't make up their mind.
595
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์ด ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์€ ๋งˆ์Œ์„ ์ •ํ•˜์ง€ ๋ชปํ•˜๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด๋‹ค.
46:17
Shall I have this or shall I have that?
596
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์ด๊ฒƒ์„ ๊ฐ€์งˆ ๊ฒƒ์ธ๊ฐ€, ์ €๊ฒƒ์„ ๊ฐ€์งˆ ๊ฒƒ์ธ๊ฐ€?
46:19
I don't know what to do.
597
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์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ํ•ด์•ผํ• ์ง€ ๋ชจ๋ฅด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
46:21
There are so many choices.
598
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์„ ํƒ์˜ ์—ฌ์ง€๊ฐ€ ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ๋งŽ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
46:23
Shall I go there or shall I stay at home?
599
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๊ฑฐ๊ธฐ๋กœ ๊ฐˆ๊นŒ์š”, ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ฉด ์ง‘์— ์žˆ์„๊นŒ์š”?
46:26
Shall I go to the party or shall I go to the wedding reception?
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ํŒŒํ‹ฐ์— ๊ฐˆ๊นŒ์š”, ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ฉด ๊ฒฐํ˜ผ์‹ ํ”ผ๋กœ์—ฐ์— ๊ฐˆ๊นŒ์š”?
46:30
I don't know what to do.
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์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ํ•ด์•ผํ• ์ง€ ๋ชจ๋ฅด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
46:31
There are so many choices.
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์„ ํƒ์˜ ์—ฌ์ง€๊ฐ€ ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ๋งŽ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
46:33
I dither.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ๋จธ๋ญ‡๊ฑฐ๋ฆฐ๋‹ค.
46:35
I can't make up my mind.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ๋งˆ์Œ์„ ์ •ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†๋‹ค. ๊ฝค
46:39
It does happen quite a lot.
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๋งŽ์ด ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
46:41
Sometimes it is hard to make a decision or to make a choice.
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๋•Œ๋กœ๋Š” ๊ฒฐ์ •์„ ๋‚ด๋ฆฌ ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์„ ํƒ์„ ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์–ด๋ ต์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
46:47
It does take a long time.
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์‹œ๊ฐ„์ด ์˜ค๋ž˜ ๊ฑธ๋ฆฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
46:51
If a person is doing that, you might say to them,
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์–ด๋–ค ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด, ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๊ทธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์—๊ฒŒ, ์ œ๋ฐœ ์ •์‹  ์ข€ ์ฐจ๋ ค๋ผ๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
46:55
Please make your mind up.
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.
46:59
Please make your mind up.
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์ •์‹  ์ฐจ๋ฆฌ์„ธ์š”.
47:02
Please make your decision.
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๊ฒฐ์ •์„ ๋‚ด๋ฆฌ์‹œ๊ธฐ ๋ฐ”๋ž๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
47:05
Please make a choice.
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์„ ํƒํ•ด ์ฃผ์„ธ์š”.
47:07
Please, can you make
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์ œ๋ฐœ
47:11
one choice?
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ํ•˜๋‚˜๋งŒ ์„ ํƒํ•ด ์ฃผ์‹ค ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‚˜์š”?
47:13
Choose the thing that you want.
615
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์›ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์„ ํƒํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.
47:16
Please make your mind up.
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์ •์‹  ์ฐจ๋ฆฌ์„ธ์š”.
47:19
As we said earlier, if you make your mind
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์•ž์„œ ๋งํ–ˆ๋“ฏ์ด, ๋งˆ์Œ์„
47:22
up, it means you come to a decision.
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์ •ํ–ˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด ๊ฒฐ์ •์„ ๋‚ด๋ ธ๋‹ค๋Š” ์˜๋ฏธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
47:25
So if we say to someone,
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‹ˆ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€์—๊ฒŒ "์ œ๋ฐœ
47:28
please Please
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47:30
make your mind up, Please make your mind up.
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์ •์‹  ์ฐจ๋ ค์ฃผ์„ธ์š”"๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•œ๋‹ค๋ฉด, ์ œ๋ฐœ ์ •์‹  ์ฐจ๋ ค์ฃผ์„ธ์š”.
47:34
Please, please make a decision.
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์ œ๋ฐœ ๊ฒฐ์ •์„ ๋‚ด๋ ค์ฃผ์„ธ์š”.
47:38
Please make a choice.
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์„ ํƒํ•ด ์ฃผ์„ธ์š”.
47:40
We are all waiting.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋ชจ๋‘ ๊ธฐ๋‹ค๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
47:42
There is nothing worse than waiting for someone
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๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€
47:45
to make a decision.
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๊ฒฐ์ •์„ ๋‚ด๋ฆฌ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๊ธฐ๋‹ค๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๋ณด๋‹ค ๋” ๋‚˜์œ ๊ฒƒ์€ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•„๋ฌด๋ฆฌ ๋งํ•ด๋„
47:49
It can be very frustrating, to say the least.
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๋งค์šฐ ์‹ค๋ง์Šค๋Ÿฌ์šธ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ์„ ํƒ์„ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†๋Š”
47:54
Another word we can use to describe a person
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์‚ฌ๋žŒ์„ ์„ค๋ช…ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋‹จ์–ด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
47:57
who cannot make a choice.
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.
48:00
You procrastinate.
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋ฏธ๋ฃจ๋‹ค.
48:03
Procrastinate.
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๋ฏธ๋ฃจ๋‹ค.
48:05
A person who procrastinate is a person
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๋ฏธ๋ฃจ๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์€
48:09
who can't quite decide what to do.
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๋ฌด์—‡์„ ํ•ด์•ผ ํ• ์ง€ ์ž˜ ๊ฒฐ์ •ํ•˜์ง€ ๋ชปํ•˜๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
48:13
Or maybe they hesitate.
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์•„๋‹ˆ๋ฉด ์ฃผ์ €ํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
48:16
They don't know what decision to make.
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๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ์–ด๋–ค ๊ฒฐ์ •์„ ๋‚ด๋ ค์•ผ ํ• ์ง€ ๋ชจ๋ฆ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
48:21
Shall I do this or shall I do that?
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์ด๊ฑธ ํ• ๊นŒ์š”, ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ฉด ์ €๊ฒƒ์„ ํ• ๊นŒ์š”?
48:23
Or maybe I will do nothing at all.
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์•„๋‹ˆ๋ฉด ์ „ํ˜€ ์•„๋ฌด๊ฒƒ๋„ ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์„ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
48:25
Maybe it is easier and is something a lot of people do.
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์•„๋งˆ๋„ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋” ์‰ฝ๊ณ  ๋งŽ์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ํ•˜๋Š” ์ผ์ผ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
48:30
Sometimes it is easier to do nothing
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๋•Œ๋กœ๋Š” ์„ ํƒํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๋ณด๋‹ค ์•„๋ฌด๊ฒƒ๋„ ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋” ์‰ฝ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
48:34
than to make a choice.
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.
48:37
A person might procrastinate.
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์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ๋ฏธ๋ฃจ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
48:40
I do it, and I'm sure maybe sometimes you do it.
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๋‚˜๋„ ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ํ•˜๊ณ , ์•„๋งˆ ๋‹น์‹ ๋„ ๊ฐ€๋” ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ํ™•์‹ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
48:44
You put things off.
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์ผ์„ ๋ฏธ๋ฃจ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
48:47
You don't want to make a choice.
644
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์„ ํƒ์„ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
48:49
You don't want to start doing something because
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48:52
maybe there is a lot of work involved.
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์•„๋งˆ๋„ ๋งŽ์€ ์ผ์ด ๊ด€๋ จ๋˜์–ด ์žˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์ง€ ์•Š์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
48:55
So instead you procrastinate, right?
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์˜คํžˆ๋ ค ๋ฏธ๋ฃจ๋Š” ๊ฑฐ์ฃ , ๊ทธ๋ ‡์ฃ ?
48:59
I do it. It is not good.
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๋‚ด๊ฐ€ํ•œ๋‹ค. ์ด๊ฑฐ๋Š” ์ข‹์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
49:02
It is not good for the human soul.
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ์ธ๊ฐ„์˜ ์˜ํ˜ผ์— ์ข‹์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
49:04
It is definitely not good for your for your mind and to be honest.
650
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ํ™•์‹คํžˆ ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ๋งˆ์Œ๊ณผ ์ •์ง์— ์ข‹์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
49:09
So procrastination can be
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ๋ฏธ๋ฃจ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€
49:13
a very bad thing indeed
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์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ๋งค์šฐ ๋‚˜์œ ์ผ์ด ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฒฐ์ •์„
49:16
to be undecided
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๋‚ด๋ฆฌ์ง€ ๋ชปํ–ˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€
49:18
means you haven't made up your mind.
654
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๊ฒฐ์ •์„ ๋‚ด๋ฆฌ์ง€ ๋ชปํ–ˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
49:21
We describe a person as undecided.
655
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์„ ๊ฒฐ์ •ํ•˜์ง€ ๋ชปํ•œ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์œผ๋กœ ๋ฌ˜์‚ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
49:25
Maybe there is an election taking place in your country and you have to choose
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์–ด์ฉŒ๋ฉด ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ๋‚˜๋ผ์—์„œ ์„ ๊ฑฐ๊ฐ€ ์—ด๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋‹น์‹ 
49:30
who you want to vote for to lead your country.
657
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์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ๋‚˜๋ผ๋ฅผ ์ด๋Œ๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋ˆ„๊ตฌ์—๊ฒŒ ํˆฌํ‘œํ• ์ง€ ์„ ํƒํ•ด์•ผ ํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
49:34
So you might choose your favourite politician
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์ข‹์•„ํ•˜๋Š” ์ •์น˜์ธ์„ ์„ ํƒํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„
49:39
or you might have no idea which one to vote for.
659
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์žˆ๊ณ , ๋ˆ„๊ตฌ์—๊ฒŒ ํˆฌํ‘œํ•ด์•ผ ํ• ์ง€ ๋ชจ๋ฅผ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
49:45
Who do I vote for?
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๋ˆ„๊ตฌ์—๊ฒŒ ํˆฌํ‘œํ•ด์•ผ ํ•˜๋‚˜์š”?
49:47
I am undecided.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ์•„์ง ๊ฒฐ์ •ํ•˜์ง€ ๋ชปํ–ˆ๋‹ค.
49:50
I can't choose so quite often
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์ž์ฃผ ์„ ํƒํ•  ์ˆ˜๋Š” ์—†๊ณ  ์„ ๊ฑฐ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์„
49:55
and I think this happens whenever there is an election taking place.
663
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๋•Œ๋งˆ๋‹ค ์ด๋Ÿฐ ์ผ์ด ์ผ์–ด๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์•„์š” .
49:59
We often find that the people
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š”
50:02
who are trying to get the votes, they are very interested
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ํ‘œ๋ฅผ ์–ป์œผ๋ ค๊ณ  ๋…ธ๋ ฅํ•˜๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ๊ฒฐ์ •์„
50:09
in those who are undecided.
666
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๋‚ด๋ฆฌ์ง€ ๋ชปํ•œ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ ๋งค์šฐ ๊ด€์‹ฌ์ด ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ข…์ข… ๋ฐœ๊ฒฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
50:13
So a person who has not made a decision, they are very important
667
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์•„์ง ๊ฒฐ์ •์„ ๋‚ด๋ฆฌ์ง€ ๋ชปํ•œ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์€
50:17
to those who are standing for election.
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์„ ๊ฑฐ์— ์ถœ๋งˆํ•˜๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ ๋งค์šฐ ์ค‘์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
50:21
It can make a very big difference.
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋งค์šฐ ํฐ ๋ณ€ํ™”๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์ ธ์˜ฌ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
50:28
Of course, we have the opposite.
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๋ฌผ๋ก  ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ทธ ๋ฐ˜๋Œ€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
50:30
We have easy decisions this morning when I woke up,
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์˜ค๋Š˜ ์•„์นจ์— ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์‰ฌ์šด ๊ฒฐ์ •์„ ๋‚ด๋ ธ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ์•„์นจ์— ์ผ์–ด๋‚˜์„œ ์˜ค๋Š˜ ๋ผ์ด๋ธŒ ์ŠคํŠธ๋ฆผ์—์„œ
50:37
I was trying to decide what to wear
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๋ฌด์—‡์„ ์ž…์„์ง€ ๊ณ ๋ฏผํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์—ˆ๋Š”๋ฐ
50:41
on today's live stream and then I realised I didn't have to worry.
673
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๊ฑฑ์ •ํ•  ํ•„์š”๊ฐ€ ์—†๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๊นจ๋‹ฌ์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
50:45
I can just wear my English addict t shirt.
674
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๊ทธ๋ƒฅ ์˜์–ด ์ค‘๋…์ž ํ‹ฐ์…”์ธ ๋งŒ ์ž…์œผ๋ฉด ๋ผ์š”.
50:50
Do you like this?
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์ด๋Ÿฐ ์‹์œผ๋กœ ์ž‘์—…์„ ์ˆ˜ํ–‰?
50:51
Do you like the bike?
676
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์ž์ „๊ฑฐ๋ฅผ ์ข‹์•„ํ•˜์‹œ๋‚˜์š”?
50:52
Even the back of my t shirt is very interesting
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๋‚ด ํ‹ฐ์…”์ธ  ๋’ท๋ฉด์—๋„
50:56
because it has my my youtube channel.
678
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๋‚ด YouTube ์ฑ„๋„์ด ์žˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๋งค์šฐ ํฅ๋ฏธ๋กญ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
50:59
Name C
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C์—
51:02
to put to.
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๋„ฃ์„ ์ด๋ฆ„์„ ์ง€์ •ํ•˜์„ธ์š”.
51:08
Very nice.
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์•„์ฃผ ์ข‹์•„์š”.
51:09
So even on the back there is something to look at.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋’ท๋ฉด์—๋„ ๋ณผ๊ฑฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ผ์ด๋ธŒ ์ŠคํŠธ๋ฆฌ๋ฐ์—
51:14
An easy decision was what to wear for my livestream.
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๋ฌด์—‡์„ ์ž…์„์ง€ ๊ฒฐ์ •ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ์‰ฌ์šด ์ผ์ด์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
51:18
I decided to wear my white t shirt and my white
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๋‚˜๋Š” ํฐ์ƒ‰ ํ‹ฐ์…”์ธ  ์™€ ํฐ์ƒ‰
51:22
baseball cap and of course
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์•ผ๊ตฌ ๋ชจ์ž๋ฅผ ์“ฐ๊ธฐ๋กœ ๊ฒฐ์ •ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฌผ๋ก  ์ด๊ฒƒ์ด
51:27
the all important
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๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์€
51:30
this you know,
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51:32
you know what I'm talking about.
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์ œ๊ฐ€ ๋ฌด์Šจ ๋ง์„ ํ•˜๋Š”์ง€ ์•„์‹œ๊ฒ ์ฃ .
51:35
Mistakes are important, says Giovanni.
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์‹ค์ˆ˜๋Š” ์ค‘์š”ํ•˜๋‹ค๊ณ  Giovanni๋Š” ๋งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
51:39
It is true. We all make mistakes.
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๊ทธ๊ฑด ์ง„์‹ค์ด์•ผ. ์šฐ๋ฆฌ ๋ชจ๋‘ ์‹ค์ˆ˜๋ฅผํ•œ๋‹ค.
51:41
I suppose the hardest part about making a mistake in life
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์ธ์ƒ์—์„œ ์‹ค์ˆ˜ํ•  ๋•Œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์–ด๋ ค์šด ๋ถ€๋ถ„์€
51:45
is admitting the mistake.
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์‹ค์ˆ˜๋ฅผ ์ธ์ •ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
51:49
It is not easy for a person to say
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์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ์ž์‹ ์ด ํ‹€๋ ธ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜๊ธฐ๋Š” ์‰ฝ์ง€ ์•Š๊ธฐ
51:51
that they were wrong,
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51:55
so maybe making the wrong decision
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๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์ž˜๋ชป๋œ ๊ฒฐ์ •์„ ๋‚ด๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€
51:58
is something that we do from time to time.
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๋•Œ๋•Œ๋กœ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ํ•˜๋Š” ์ผ์ผ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
52:04
And then of course,
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๋ฌผ๋ก 
52:05
we have the opposite, which is a hard decision.
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๊ทธ ๋ฐ˜๋Œ€์˜ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋Š” ์–ด๋ ค์šด ๊ฒฐ์ •์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
52:09
A difficult decision.
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์–ด๋ ค์šด ๊ฒฐ์ •์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
52:11
Maybe you have to choose between things that are all good,
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์–ด์ฉŒ๋ฉด ๋ชจ๋‘ ์ข‹์€ ๊ฒƒ ์ค‘์—์„œ ์„ ํƒํ•ด์•ผ ํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ๊ณ  ,
52:18
or maybe you have to make a difficult decision
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52:21
that might be harmful to another person.
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๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์—๊ฒŒ ํ•ด๊ฐ€ ๋  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ๋Š” ์–ด๋ ค์šด ๊ฒฐ์ •์„ ๋‚ด๋ ค์•ผ ํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
52:25
For example, perhaps you are you are the manager of a group of people
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์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด, ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์ง์žฅ์—์„œ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์˜ ๊ด€๋ฆฌ์ž์ด๊ณ 
52:30
at work and the boss of the company comes to you
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ํšŒ์‚ฌ์˜ ์ƒ์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ๋‹น์‹ ์—๊ฒŒ ์™€์„œ ํŒ€์—์„œ ํ•œ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์„
52:34
and says you have to fire
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ํ•ด๊ณ ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•œ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
52:38
one person from your team.
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.
52:41
They have to go.
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52:41
You have to tell them that they are no longer required.
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๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๊ฐ€์•ผ ํ•ด์š”.
๋” ์ด์ƒ ํ•„์š”ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
52:45
So you will have to choose which person
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์–ด๋–ค ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์„
52:50
you will fire, which person will go.
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ํ•ด๊ณ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์–ด๋–ค ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์„ ํ•ด๊ณ ํ• ์ง€ ์„ ํƒํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
52:55
So that could be described
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€
52:57
as a hard decision.
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์–ด๋ ค์šด ๊ฒฐ์ •์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
53:00
It is a difficult decision to make.
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์–ด๋ ค์šด ๊ฒฐ์ •์„ ๋‚ด๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
53:03
It is not an easy choice to make.
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์‰ฝ์ง€ ์•Š์€ ์„ ํƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
53:07
So there are many ways of expressing making a decision
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ๊ฒฐ์ •์„ ํ‘œํ˜„ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์—๋Š” ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ
53:13
and we have looked at some of those today.
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์˜ค๋Š˜์€ ๊ทธ ์ค‘ ์ผ๋ถ€๋ฅผ ์‚ดํŽด๋ณด์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
53:16
What about you?
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์–ด๋•Œ์š”?
53:17
Are you good at making decisions?
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๊ฒฐ์ •์„ ์ž˜ ๋‚ด๋ฆฌ๋Š” ํŽธ์ธ๊ฐ€์š”?
53:20
Do you sometimes put off
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๊ฐ€๋” ๋ฏธ๋ฃจ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋‚˜์š”
53:24
delay?
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?
53:26
Do you ever procrastinate?
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ํ˜น์‹œ ๋ฏธ๋ฃจ์…จ๋‚˜์š”?
53:29
I think it is something that happens quite often.
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๊ฝค ์ž์ฃผ ์ผ์–ด๋‚˜๋Š” ์ผ์ธ ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์•„์š”.
53:33
And to be honest, personally, I think it is
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์†”์งํžˆ ๋งํ•ด์„œ ๊ฐœ์ธ์ ์œผ๋กœ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€
53:37
just another part of human nature.
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์ธ๊ฐ„ ๋ณธ์„ฑ์˜ ๋˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ํ•œ ๋ถ€๋ถ„์ผ ๋ฟ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
53:41
Sometimes we don't like to rush in
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๋•Œ๋กœ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์„ฑ๊ธ‰ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๊ฒฐ์ •์„ ๋‚ด๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ข‹์•„ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๊ธฐ
53:45
to a decision,
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53:47
so there is a way of expressing
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๋•Œ๋ฌธ์—
53:50
the action of deciding too quickly.
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๋„ˆ๋ฌด ๋นจ๋ฆฌ ๊ฒฐ์ •ํ•˜๋Š” ํ–‰๋™์„ ํ‘œํ˜„ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
53:54
You rush in to something.
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€์— ์„œ๋‘๋ฅด๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
53:57
I know a lot of people and I know they are out there somewhere.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ๋งŽ์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์„ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ๊ณ  ๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ์–ด๋”˜๊ฐ€์— ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
54:03
There are people who feel as if they have rushed in
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54:08
to getting married
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54:11
and not saying anything else.
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์•„๋ฌด ๋ง๋„ ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๊ณ  ๊ฒฐํ˜ผ์— ๊ธ‰๊ธ‰ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋“ค์–ด๊ฐ„ ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์€ ๋Š๋‚Œ์„ ๋ฐ›๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ์žˆ๋‹ค.
54:14
But sometimes it happens.
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ๋•Œ๋กœ๋Š” ๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ์ผ์ด ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
54:15
Maybe we make a decision and maybe we think afterwards.
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์–ด์ฉŒ๋ฉด ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ฒฐ์ •์„ ๋‚ด๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋‚˜์ค‘์— ์ƒ๊ฐํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
54:19
Maybe we regret making that decision.
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์–ด์ฉŒ๋ฉด ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ทธ ๊ฒฐ์ •์„ ํ›„ํšŒํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
54:23
Maybe we feel as if that decision was not a good one.
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์–ด์ฉŒ๋ฉด ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ทธ ๊ฒฐ์ •์ด ์ข‹์ง€ ์•Š์€ ๊ฒƒ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๋Š๋‚„ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
54:28
Maybe we rushed in
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์–ด์ฉŒ๋ฉด ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์„œ๋‘˜๋Ÿฌ
54:32
to that decision.
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๊ทธ ๊ฒฐ์ •์„ ๋‚ด๋ ธ์„ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
54:33
We chose too quickly.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ๋นจ๋ฆฌ ์„ ํƒํ–ˆ๋‹ค. ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์„ ํƒ์„ ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์ „์—
54:36
We didn't think carefully before we made our choice.
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์‹ ์ค‘ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
54:43
Hello? Lena. Lena is here. Hello, Lena.
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์•ˆ๋…•ํ•˜์„ธ์š”? ๋ ˆ๋‚˜. ๋ ˆ๋‚˜๊ฐ€ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ ์žˆ์–ด์š”. ์•ˆ๋…•, ๋ ˆ๋‚˜.
54:46
I have not seen you for a long time,
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์˜ค๋žซ๋™์•ˆ ๋ต™์ง€ ๋ชปํ–ˆ๋Š”๋ฐ,
54:50
so a big hello to you.
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์ธ์‚ฌ๋“œ๋ฆฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
54:54
I will be going soon. But don't worry.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ณง ๊ฐˆ ๊ฒƒ์ด๋‹ค. ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๊ฑฑ์ •ํ•˜์ง€ ๋งˆ์„ธ์š”.
54:56
Do not despair because I will be back on Sunday.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ์ผ์š”์ผ์— ๋Œ์•„์˜ฌ ๊ฒƒ์ด๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์ ˆ๋งํ•˜์ง€ ๋งˆ์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.
55:01
I promise I will be with you.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ๋‹น์‹ ๊ณผ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ์•ฝ์†ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
55:03
Steve will be here.
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์Šคํ‹ฐ๋ธŒ๊ฐ€ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ ์žˆ์„ ๊ฑฐ์˜ˆ์š”.
55:05
I have fixed my internet problems
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๋‚˜๋Š” ์ธํ„ฐ๋„ท ๋ฌธ์ œ๋ฅผ ํ•ด๊ฒฐํ–ˆ๊ณ 
55:09
and I'm hoping next
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55:12
because this is something that is happening at the moment in the UK.
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์ด๊ฒƒ์ด ํ˜„์žฌ ์˜๊ตญ์—์„œ ์ผ์–ด๋‚˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ์ผ์ด๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๋‹ค์Œ์„ ๊ธฐ๋Œ€ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
55:16
They are converting all of the phone lines.
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๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๋ชจ๋“  ์ „ํ™”์„ ์„ ๋ณ€ํ™˜ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
55:19
The telephone lines.
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์ „ํ™”์„ .
55:21
Everything is being converted to digital,
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๋ชจ๋“  ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋””์ง€ํ„ธ๋กœ ์ „ํ™˜๋˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ
55:25
which means everyone will get
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์ด๋Š” ๋ชจ๋“  ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด
55:29
superfast broadband connections.
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์ดˆ๊ณ ์† ๊ด‘๋Œ€์—ญ ์—ฐ๊ฒฐ์„ ์ด์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Œ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
55:33
So at the moment we don't have it here because I live in the countryside,
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์ œ๊ฐ€ ์‹œ๊ณจ์— ์‚ด๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์ง€๊ธˆ์€ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์— ์—†์ง€๋งŒ,
55:37
but hopefully at the beginning of next year
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๋‚ด๋…„ ์ดˆ์—๋Š”
55:40
there will be some changes made, which means
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์•ฝ๊ฐ„์˜ ๋ณ€ํ™”๊ฐ€ ์ƒ๊ฒจ
55:44
I will be able
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55:46
to broadcast in super high definition.
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์ดˆ๊ณ ํ™”์งˆ๋กœ ๋ฐฉ์†กํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ฒŒ ๋˜๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ”๋ž๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
55:50
I know at the moment I'm not.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ์ง€๊ธˆ์€ ๊ทธ๋ ‡์ง€ ์•Š๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์••๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
55:53
My my definition at the moment is only 720p,
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ํ˜„์žฌ ๋‚ด ์ •์˜๋Š” 720p์— ๋ถˆ๊ณผํ•˜๋ฉฐ
55:58
which technically isn't
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๊ธฐ์ˆ ์ ์œผ๋กœ
56:00
a full high definition.
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์™„์ „ํ•œ ๊ณ ํ™”์งˆ์€ ์•„๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
56:03
So that's the reason why I don't broadcast
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ œ๊ฐ€ ํ’€HD์ธ 10HTP๋กœ ๋ฐฉ์†กํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š” ์ด์œ ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
56:07
in ten HTP, which is full HD.
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. ์ง€๊ธˆ์€
56:11
I don't do that because I think we don't have the connection at the moment.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์—ฐ๊ฒฐ๋˜์–ด ์žˆ์ง€ ์•Š์€ ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์•„์„œ ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
56:15
We don't have a very fast broadband connection.
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๋งค์šฐ ๋น ๋ฅธ ๊ด‘๋Œ€์—ญ ์—ฐ๊ฒฐ์ด ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
56:19
So I hope that answers your question.
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๊ทธ๋Ÿผ ๊ท€ํ•˜์˜ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋‹ต๋ณ€์ด ๋˜์—ˆ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ”๋ž๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
56:23
But next year, hopefully everything will change.
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋‚ด๋…„์—๋Š” ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋ฐ”๋€” ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ๊ธฐ๋Œ€๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚ด๋…„์—๋Š”
56:29
We will get superfast broadband, hopefully next year.
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์ดˆ๊ณ ์† ๊ด‘๋Œ€์—ญ ์„œ๋น„์Šค๋ฅผ ์ด์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
56:35
I'm being very patient about it.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋งค์šฐ ์ธ๋‚ด์‹ฌ์„ ๊ฐ–๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
56:38
If I was honest, it is almost time to go as
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์†”์งํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋งํ•˜๋ฉด
56:41
we approach 3:00 here in the UK.
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์—ฌ๊ธฐ ์˜๊ตญ์—์„œ๋Š” 3์‹œ์— ๊ฐ€๊นŒ์›Œ์ง€๋ฉด ๊ฑฐ์˜ ๊ฐˆ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
56:45
I will see you on Sunday.
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์ผ์š”์ผ์— ๋ต™๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
56:47
Don't forget the usual time 2 p.m.
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ํ‰์†Œ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ธ ์˜คํ›„ 2์‹œ๋ฅผ ์žŠ์ง€ ๋งˆ์„ธ์š”.
56:52
UK time is when I'm here with you
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์˜๊ตญ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์€ ์ œ๊ฐ€ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„๊ณผ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
56:56
and I hope today's lesson has been useful.
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์˜ค๋Š˜์˜ ์ˆ˜์—…์ด ๋„์›€์ด ๋˜์—ˆ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ”๋ž๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
56:59
Some useful information.
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์œ ์šฉํ•œ ์ •๋ณด.
57:01
We've had some time together
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์„ ๋ณด๋ƒˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ
57:04
also there will be some new short English lessons.
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์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ์งง์€ ์˜์–ด ์ˆ˜์—…๋„ ์žˆ์„ ์˜ˆ์ •์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
57:09
I am in the process of making lots and lots of short
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์ €๋Š”
57:14
English lessons that will be on
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57:18
a quite an interesting feature that YouTube has
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YouTube๊ฐ€
57:21
now called YouTube Shorts, which are very short videos,
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์ด์ œ YouTube Shorts๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ถ€๋ฅด๋Š” ๊ฝค ํฅ๋ฏธ๋กœ์šด ๊ธฐ๋Šฅ์— ๊ด€ํ•œ ์งง์€ ์˜์–ด ์ˆ˜์—…์„ ๋งŽ์ด ๋งŒ๋“œ๋Š” ์ค‘์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. YouTube Shorts๋Š”
57:27
very similar to I think it's very similar to what people are doing now.
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์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๊ณผ ๋งค์šฐ ์œ ์‚ฌํ•œ ๋งค์šฐ ์งง์€ ๋™์˜์ƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ง€๊ธˆ.
57:32
On Tik Tok, but here on YouTube
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Tik Tok๋ฟ๋งŒ ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ YouTube์—๋„
57:36
we also now have YouTube shorts.
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์ด์ œ YouTube Shorts๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
57:39
So I am making some of those and I will be posting those over the next few days.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ €๋Š” ๊ทธ ์ค‘ ์ผ๋ถ€๋ฅผ ๋งŒ๋“ค๊ณ  ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ ์•ž์œผ๋กœ ๋ฉฐ์น  ๋™์•ˆ ๊ฒŒ์‹œํ•  ์˜ˆ์ •์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
57:44
I can safely say that December
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12์›”์€
57:47
is going to be a very busy month indeed.
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์ฐธ์œผ๋กœ ๋งค์šฐ ๋ฐ”์œ ๋‹ฌ์ด ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๊ฐํžˆ ๋ง์”€๋“œ๋ฆด ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
57:51
I will see you on Sunday.
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์ผ์š”์ผ์— ๋ต™๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
57:53
Take care and I will see you very soon.
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๋ชธ ์กฐ์‹ฌํ•˜์‹œ๊ณ  ๊ณง ๋ต™๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‹œ์ฒญ
57:56
This is Mr.
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57:57
Duncan saying thank you for watching.
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ํ•ด์ฃผ์…”์„œ ๊ฐ์‚ฌํ•˜๋‹ค๋Š” ๋˜์ปจ ์”จ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ €์—๊ฒŒ๋„
57:59
Don't forget also to give me a lovely like as well.
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์‚ฌ๋ž‘์Šค๋Ÿฌ์šด ์ข‹์•„์š”๋ฅผ ์ฃผ์‹œ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๋„ ์žŠ์ง€ ๋งˆ์„ธ์š”.
58:04
You like what you see.
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋ณด๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ข‹์•„ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
58:06
Please give me a lovely thumbs up
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์˜ˆ์˜๊ฒŒ ์—„์ง€์†๊ฐ€๋ฝ์„ ์น˜์ผœ์„ธ์šฐ๊ณ 
58:10
and I will see you on Sunday from 2 p.m.
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์ผ์š”์ผ ์˜คํ›„ 2์‹œ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ๋ต™๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
58:13
UK time and of course until the next time we meet
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์˜๊ตญ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์œผ๋กœ, ๋ฌผ๋ก  ๋‹ค์Œ ๋ฒˆ์—
58:18
right here in my new Look studio.
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๋ฐ”๋กœ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ ๋‚ด ์ƒˆ Look ์ŠคํŠœ๋””์˜ค์—์„œ ๋งŒ๋‚  ๋•Œ๊นŒ์ง€ ๋ง์ด์ฃ .
58:21
Hopefully it will still be working on Sunday.
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๋‹คํ–‰ํžˆ ์ผ์š”์ผ์—๋„ ๊ณ„์† ์ž‘๋™ํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
58:26
You know what's coming next?
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๋‹ค์Œ์— ๋ฌด์Šจ ์ผ์ด ์ผ์–ด๋‚ ์ง€ ์•„์‹œ๋‚˜์š”?
58:27
Yes, you do
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๋„ค,
58:30
enjoy the rest of your Wednesday
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๋‚จ์€ ์ˆ˜์š”์ผ ์ž˜ ๋ณด๋‚ด์„ธ์š”.
58:32
and of course...
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๋ฌผ๋ก 
58:36
ta ta for now.
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์ง€๊ธˆ์€... ๋”ฐ๋”ฐ.
58:38
See you on Sunday.
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์ผ์š”์ผ์— ๋งŒ๋‚˜.
58:42
It's still working
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์•„์ง๋„ ์ž˜ ์ž‘๋™ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์–ด์š”
58:44
great.
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.
์ด ์›น์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ ์ •๋ณด

์ด ์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ๋Š” ์˜์–ด ํ•™์Šต์— ์œ ์šฉํ•œ YouTube ๋™์˜์ƒ์„ ์†Œ๊ฐœํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ „ ์„ธ๊ณ„ ์ตœ๊ณ ์˜ ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜๋“ค์ด ๊ฐ€๋ฅด์น˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ˆ˜์—…์„ ๋ณด๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ ๋™์˜์ƒ ํŽ˜์ด์ง€์— ํ‘œ์‹œ๋˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ” ํด๋ฆญํ•˜๋ฉด ๊ทธ๊ณณ์—์„œ ๋™์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋น„๋””์˜ค ์žฌ์ƒ์— ๋งž์ถฐ ์ž๋ง‰์ด ์Šคํฌ๋กค๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜๊ฒฌ์ด๋‚˜ ์š”์ฒญ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์ด ๋ฌธ์˜ ์–‘์‹์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ฌธ์˜ํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.

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